Post Graduate Programme in Management Syllabus of Business o !ele"ommuni"ations #Bo!$ Professor: Dr% &%'% Singh, Room &o% (-0) Mobile: 9958298615 Wireline: 01244560!0" #mail $d: %n&sing'(mdi)a*)in Sing')netra&al(ya'oo)*o)in *redit+ ,ull- !erm -I- Introdu"tion +ele*ommuni*ations industry in $ndia 'as gro,n substantially- in*reasing t'e teledensity by more t'an ten times in t'e last de*ade) $n &arti*ular t'e mobile ser.i*es 'a.e gro,n at a *om&ounded annual gro,t' rate of more t'an 90/ in t'e last fi.e years) W'ile different tele*om te*'nologies e.ol.ed during t'is &eriod- t'e regulation and &oli*ies tried to *o&e u&) Wit' t'e *on.ergen*e of .oi*e- data- image and .ideo- t'e industry is ada&ting itself to &ro.ide integrated ser.i*es) Wit' t'e ad.ent of #le*troni* 0usiness using t'e $nternet- signifi*ant offs'oring of soft,are de.elo&ment and 0usiness Pro*ess 1utsour*ing to $ndian soft,are *om&anies- organi2ations s&end *onsiderable amount finan*ial resour*es in building a robust and se*ure tele*ommuni*ations en.ironment) +'e managers of today in .arious industry segments su*' as soft,are ser.i*es- $+ #nabled ser.i*es- retail- finan*ial and manufa*turing 'a.e to ma%e strategi* de*isions on 'o, tele*ommuni*ations *an be used to en'an*e t'e *om&etiti.e ad.antage of firms) +'ere are different sta%e'olders in t'is game- namely- t'e ser.i*e &ro.iders- t'e e3ui&ment manufa*turers- t'e go.ernment- t'e regulator- and t'e user organi2ations) +'is *ourse ,ill loo% at t'e e.ol.ing tele*om lands*a&e from t'e eye of ea*' sta%e'older) Issues $n t'is *onte4t- t'e *ourse see%s to &ro.ide t'e students ,it' an understanding of t'e te*'nologi*al building blo*%s of today5s tele*ommuni*ation $ndustry and t'e still e.ol.ing tele*om industry stru*ture) +'e students ,ill be e4&osed to t'e tele*ommuni*ations regulatory en.ironment in t'e *ountry and t'e tele*ommuni*ations &oli*y issues) Strategies for ser.i*e &ro.iders- t'e e3ui&ment manufa*turers- and user organi2ations for sustaining *om&etition ,ill be analy2ed) ./0e"tives S&e*ifi*ally t'e *ourse is designed ,it' t'e follo,ing ob6e*ti.es: 1 +o e4&ose t'e students to t'e .arious sta%e'olders 7i)e) ser.i*e &ro.iders- e3ui&ment manufa*turers- t'e go.ernment- regulator and user organi2ations8 in t'e +ele*ommuni*ations industry- and t'eir roles +o understand t'e *om&le4 and e.ol.ing tele*om industry s*enario and *om&are ,it' t'ose in ot'er *ountries su*' as 9'ina and :inland +o illustrate t'e different te*'nologies of .oi*e- data and .ideo net,or%s- lo*al and ,ide area net,or%s- fi4ed and mobile a**ess net,or%s- broadband net,or%s- and satellite net,or%s +o analy2e te*'nology o&tions for intraorgani2ational and interorgani2ational tele*ommuni*ations re3uirements +o *riti*ally analy2e tele*om regulatory and &oli*y issues +o resear*' t'e future tele*om lands*a&e in $ndia 'edagog1 +'e *ourse ,ill be deli.ered t'roug' *lass room le*tures- dis*ussions and debates on re*ent 'a&&enings in t'e tele*om industry 7arti*les from .arious sour*es ,ill be as a tea*'ing material for t'e *ourse8- and *ases on t'e use and management of tele*om infrastru*ture) Reeren"e Book ;nders 1lsson 7200!8) <nderstanding *'anging +ele*ommuni*ations 0uilding a su**essful tele*om business- Wiley Publi*ations)
=esai) ;) Indias Telecommunications Industry: History, Analysis, Diagnosis) >e, =el'i- $ndia: Sage Publi*ations- 2006) =ossani- ?) 7200!8) 7?=8 Telecommunications Reform in India 7#d)8) >e, =el'i: @i.a 0oo%s Pri.ate Atd) Stallings- William) 0usiness =ata 9ommuni*ations 7:ourt' #dition8) $S0>: 8120!2!84B- Prenti*eCall $ndia) ;&art from t'e te4t boo%- as mentioned abo.e re*ent arti*les from #*onomi* +imes- 9ommuni*ations of t'e ;9M- @oi*e D =ata and ot'er referen*es ,ill also be gi.en &eriodi*ally for referen*e in t'e *lass) 2 Session 2ise Details+ Session &o% !opi"s 3 Reeren"e Material 1! !ele"ommuni"ations Industr1 and Market Stru"ture+ +ele*ommuni*ation industry in $ndia- Ma0or 'oli"1 Initiatives) =e&artment of +ele*ommuni*ation E+ele*om ?egulatory ;ut'ority of $ndia- >ational +ele*om Poli*y 1994- 1999- 2004- <S1E9PPE<;SAE$nfrastru*ture s'aring et*) !ele"om Servi"es 0asi* +ele*om Ser.i*e- 9ellular Mobile +ele*om Ser.i*e- <nified ;**ess ser.i*e- >ational Aong =istan*e Ser.i*e- $nternational long distan*e ser.i*e- $nternet Ser.i*e- 9able Ser.i*e- =ire*ttoCome ser.i*e- @alue ;dded Ser.i*es- 0roadband Ser.i*es- et* !ele"om Servi"e 'roviders+ Mobile >et,or% 1&erators - @irtual Mobile >et,or% 1&erators- Wireline Ser.i*e Pro.iders $nternet Ser.i*e &ro.iders- 0roadband Ser.i*e Pro.iders- @alue ;dded Ser.i*e Pro.iders $nfrastru*ture Pro.iders- 9ontent =e.elo&er- Candset &ro.iders Spe"trum 4llo"ation5 4u"tion 2G5 6G !ea"hing Material+ >ational +ele*om Poli*y 1994- +?;$ =o*ument 7'tt&:EE,,,)trai)go.)inE+ele*omPoli*yFnt&94)as&8 >ational +ele*om Poli*y 1999- +?;$ =o*ument 7'tt&:EE,,,)trai)go.)inE+ele*omPoli*yFnt&99)as&8 0roadband Poli*y 2004 7'tt&:EE,,,)trai)go.)inEbroadband&oli*y)as&8 S&e*trum au*tion details are a.ailable at =1+ ,ebsite
! 45 !ele"om Inrastru"ture 3 Its Sharing ;*ti.e and Passi.e $nfrastru*ture S'aring of ;*ti.e D Passi.e $nfrastru*ture D +?;$ ?eason for s'aring $nfrastru*ture $nfrastru*ture 9om&anies Ser.i*es of infrastru*ture 9om&anies 0usiness Models for s'aring infrastru*ture 9om&arison ,it' ot'er *ountries
6" &et7orks 3 "ommuni"ation !e"hnologies+ A;>s- M;>s- and W;>s- 9ir*uit S,it*'ed and Pa*%et S,it*'ed >et,or%s- @irtual 9ir*uits and =atagram routing- $ntegrated S,it*'ed =igital >et,or% 7$S=>8- Aeased Aine >et,or%s- 9able +@ >et,or%- t'e $nternet et*- Wireless D Wireline +e*'nologies- D 9on.ergen*e
"9 *ellular Mo/ile &et7ork+ Mobile >et,or%s and Ser.i*es- 9ellular $ndustry in $ndia- GSM .s 9=M; debate- <nified ;**ess Ser.i*e Ai*ense- S&e*trum issues- mobile data ser.i*es- 2)5G and !G ,ireless net,or%s- Mobile @irtual >et,or% 1&erators and Ser.i*es- !G de&loyment in ot'er *ountries in*luding :inland- 4G net,or%s- Poli*es of t'e Go.ernment E +?;$E =o+
1011 Mo/ile -alue 4dded Servi"es @;S in $ndia 9urrent State D +el*o Strategies -4S value *hain 8e1 *hallenges 9urdles -4S outlook or India- *hallenges- ?e.enue 9'allenges- <ser 9'allenges- =e.i*e 9'allenges- 9ontent 9'allenges- 1&erators *'allenges et* -4S outlook or India- ;ssessment of ;&&li*ations D Ser.i*es Pro6e*tions D %ey &layers in t'e industry
MID-!(RM (:4M 12 Mo/ile -irtual &et7ork .perators #M-&.$, +rends a*ross t'e ,orld +?;$ and M@>1 in $ndia W'y M@>1s in $ndia M@>1s and M>1s #t'ni* M@>1s M@>#Gs D t'eir ?ole 0usiness 9ase for M@>1s
4 1!14 &um/er 'orta/ilit1 +?;$ D >umber Portability + rends in ot'er *ountries 9ost of setting u& t'e >umber Portability $m&lementation of >umber Portability
15 *lose ;ser group #*;G$ Poli*y for 9lose <ser Grou& 9ase of $m&lementing 9<G in $ndian rail,ay D ot'er organi2ations 0usiness *ase for 9lose <ser Grou&
161" Broad/and 4""ess &et7orks+ 0roadband Poli*y in $ndia $ndian ?e3uirements <rban D ?ural Wireless :undamentals Huality of Ser.i*e 9urrent D #merging +e*'nologies su*' as =igital Subs*riber Aine +e*'nology- 9able Modem- =igital @ideo 0road*astingE$nternet Proto*ol- 0roadband Wireless ;**ess net,or%s su*' as WiM;B and Wi0ro- :ree S&a*e 1&ti*s 0usiness 9ase for 0roadband
1820 @o$PE =+CE9able +@E$P+@E net,or%s in $ndia #merging $nternet ;&&li*ations $P +ele&'ony- @irtual Pri.ate >et,or% Ser.i*es- and $+#nabled Ser.i*es Poli*y $ssues Ser.i*e &ro.iders and +?;$E =ot Poli*ies :uture +rends ,it' res&e*t to usage- ser.i*es and business models ?e.ie, of t'e Syllabus
(&D-!(RM (:4MI&4!I.& (valuation +'e students ,ill be e.aluated based on t'eir &erforman*e in assignments- 3ui22es- grou& &ro6e*t and e4ams) ;ssignment D 9lass Parti*i&ation 10/ Hui22es 74 I 5/8 20/ =is*ussion Pa&er Presentation ;ll grou& ,ill sele*t one of t'e ser.i*es &ro.ider D &re&are a do*ument *ontaining ser.i*es of t'e *om&any- area of o&erations- its &la*e in t'e industry et*) 10/ +erm Pa&erE Pro6e*t E 9ase study 10/ Midterm 20/ :inal #4am !0/ !otal 100< 5 +'e dis*ussion &a&er and t'e term &a&er ,ill be done in grou&s) Students ,ill form grou&s in t'e first fe, days of *lass) +'ere ,ill be four announ*ed 3ui22es ,'i*' ,ill be 'eld during t'e last 10 minutes of *lass &eriod) +'ere ,ill be no make-up for 3ui22es) +'e students s'ould *ome &re&ared for *lass room dis*ussions as and ,'en *lasses are s*'eduled) ;ttendan*e ,ill be ta%en in ea*' *lass) It is the responsi/ilit1 o the students to make sure that the1 meet minimum attendan"e re=uirements% 4"ademi" mis"ondu"t in"luding plagiarism 7ill not /e tolerated and 7ill invite heav1 penalt1% +entati.e Aist of t'e Grou& ;ssignments ;ssignment Set1 70efore Mid +erm8 Sample is mentioned here Setting u& an intranet for &ro.iding broadband a**ess to a grou& of 100 em&loyees in an organi2ation ,'o are lo*ated in t'e same building but at different floors) +'e tas% in*ludes identifying t'e te*'nology- and t'en *om&lete *osting for t'e broadband a**ess to be &ro.ided in*luding t'e net,or% *'art of t'e intranet) ;ssignment Set2 7;fter Mid +erm8 Sample is mentioned here Jee&ing in .ie, t'e number of mobile subs*ribers in t'e *ountry- *'urn rate- e4&erien*e of ot'er *ountries et* in mind- *al*ulate t'e *'arges for number &ortability ,'i*' an indi.idual 'as to &ay to t'e in*umbent for a.ailing t'e fa*ility) 6 Dis"ussion 'aper+ Groups has to sele"t one o the servi"e provider i) 0'arti ;irtel ii) 0S>A iii) M+>A i.) ?elian*e $nfo .) +ata +eleser.i*es .i) <nite*' Wireless .ii) Sistema .iii) $dea 9ellular i4) @odafone 4) ;ir*el !he topi"s to /e "overed in the dis"ussion paper i) 9ir*le of o&erations ii) S&e*trum allo*ated to t'e *om&any *ir*le ,iseE 2G or !GE GSM or 9=M; iii) 9onsolidated :inan*ial Performan*e 7:K09 L :K 128 i.) Segment ,ise &erforman*e L?e.enue 7:K09 L :K 128 .) Segment ,ise &erforman*e L #0$+ margin 7:K09 L :K 128 .i) Jey 1&erating Parameters 7:K09 L :K 128 .ii) S'are Pri*e Mo.ement 7Manuary 12 Mune 20128 .iii) S'are 'olding &attern as on Mar*' !1st- 2012 i4) 9redit rating as on ;&ril 2012 " Management Development Institute Post Graduate Programme in Management Business o !ele"ommuni"ations #Bo!$ >ame of t'e Professor: Dr% &%'% Singh 9redit: :ull +erm $@ >isting o !ea"hing Material #Su/0e"t to ,uther Revie7$ [1] ;nnderson- Mamie- and Martin Ju&& 7200"8) Ser.ing t'e &oor: =ri.ers of business model inno.ations in mobile- $nfo- 10718: && 512) [2] 0usiness World) The an !ho "a#e A$ay his %et$or&- 0usiness World- 1*tober 4- 2004) ['] =ossani- ?)- D Mani%utty- S) 7200!8) ;n $nstitutional @ie,) $n =ossani- ?) 7#d)8) Telecommunications Reforms in India) [(] #ri*'- P) 720028) $nno.ati.e Mobile Ser.i*es D ?e.enue Models- eutema ?e&ort- 2002) [)] #rnst D Koung 720128) $ndia 2012: tele*om Gro,t' 9ontinues- 9$$ D #rnst D Koung)
[*] :a'y- :eller- :innegan D Mur&'y) 720068) Mo.ing u& t'e Mobile 9ommer*e @alue 9'ain: !G Ai*enses- 9ustomer @alue and >e, +e*'nology) Annals of +ases on Information Technology- 128155, [-] Gro.er- @) D Saeed- J) +'e +ele*ommuni*ation $ndustry ?e.isited) +ommunications of the A+- 467"8- 119125) [.] Cudson- C) 7200!8) Aessons in +ele*ommuni*ations Poli*y and Pra*ti*e) $n =ossani- ?) 7#d)8) Telecommunications Reforms in India) [/] $senberg- =) +'e =a,n of t'e Stu&id >et,or%) %et$or&er) :ebruaryEMar*'- 1998- 24!1) [10] $M?0 720068) Mobile .alue ;dded Ser.i*es in $ndia- ; re&ort by $;MM;$ D e+e*'nology Grou& ( $M?0) [11] $M?0 720088) Mobile .alue ;dded Ser.i*es in $ndia- ; re&ort by $;MM;$ D e+e*'nology Grou& ( $M?0) [12] M'un6'un,ala- ;) 7200!8) Strategies for ?a&id +ele*ommuni*ations and $nternet Gro,t', $n =ossani- ?) 7#d)8) Telecommunications Reforms in India) 8 [1'] Jas&er- 9) 720068) +@>N $ntera*ti.e a*se Study of a 9ontent Pro.ider in t'e >e, Neeland Mobile 0usiness- Wor%ing &a&er- 9enter for =igital #nter&rise- +'e <ni.ersity of ;u*%land 0usiness S*'ool- >e, Neeland) [1(] Media(AS#) Reliance Infocomms 1trategy and Im2act on the Indian o3ile Telecommunication 1cenerio- =e&artment of Media and 9ommuni*ations- Aondon S*'ool of #*onomi*s) [1)] M$+) 720048) 4road3and 5olicy 200() Ministry of 9ommuni*ation and $nformation +e*'nology) [1*] S*'midt D +o,nsend) 7200!8) W'y Wi:i Wants to be :ree) +ommunications of the A+- 46758- 4"52) [1-] Sing'- >)P) and ;b'i6it ?oy 7201!8) 9'anging Aands*a&e 1f $ndian +ele*om +o,er $ndustry- 9ommuni*ated to International ?ournal o Interdis"iplinar1 !ele"ommuni"ations and &et7orking [1.] Sing'- >)P) 7201!8) 9osting of +ele*om +o,er 7<n&ublis'ed ?esear*' >ote8 [1/] Sing'- >)P) 7201!8) Mobile Cand Set $ndustry in $ndia 7<n&ublis'ed ?esear*' >ote8 [20] Sing'- >)P) 7201!8) 9om&arison of 2G- !G- and 4G >et,or%s 7<n&ublis'ed ?esear*' >ote8) [21] Sing'- >)P) 7201!8) =is*ussion >ote on ?eser.e Pri*e of S&e*trum 7<n&ublis'ed ?esear*' >ote8 [22] Sing'- >)P) 7201!8) >umber Portability in $ndia Strategy for ;*3uiring 9ustomers or a ser.i*e 7<n&ublis'ed ?esear*' ;rti*le E +ea*'ing >ote8) [2'] Sing'- >)P) 7201!8) Aands*a&e of =+C Pro.iders in $ndia ;n ;nalysis 7<n&ublis'ed ?esear*' ;rti*le E +ea*'ing >ote8) [2(] Sing'- >)P) 7201!8) Status of +'eoreti*al D ?eal World of 4G +e*'nologies- international Mournal of $nterdis*i&linary +ele*ommuni*ations and >et,or%ing 79ommuni*ated for Publi*ation8 [2)] Sing'- >)P) D Manis'a Jaus'i% 7201!8) ;nalysis of Strategies of Kota4G Start u& in ?ussian :ederation- 9ommuni*ated to Balti" ?ournal o Management [2*] Sing'- >)P) and M Jaus'i% 7201!8) 9riti*al ;nalysis of Gro,t' Strategies of +ele*om Sta%e 'olders for ?ural $ndia- International ?ournal o Inormation *ommuni"ation !e"hnologies and 9uman Development #I?I*!9D$ #4""epted or pu/li"ation$%
9 [2-] Sing'- >)P) 720128) 1&erational Strategies of #t'ni* Mobile @irtual >et,or% 1&erators, International ?ournal o Interdis"iplinar1 !ele"ommuni"ations and &et7orking, @#1$+ 1-60% [2.] Sing'- >)P) 720108) Gro,t' strategies of Mobile @irtual >et,or% 1&erators in 1man- 4sian ?ournal o Business Management, 2#@$+ A@-10A% [2/] Sing'- >)P) 720108) Mobile @irtual >et,or% 1&erators in Sultanate of 1man Ste& to *reate *om&etition- Middle (ast ?ournal o Business, 4ugust B#2$+ 7-1A% ['0] Sing'- >)P) 720108) 9om&etiti.e Aands*a&e of +ele*ommuni*ations +o,er 9om&anies in $ndia, International ?ournal o Interdis"iplinar1 !ele"ommuni"ations and &et7orking- 2718: 4981) ['1] Sing'- >)P) 720098) Mobile @irtual >et,or% 1&erators in $ndia, ?ournal o !ele"ommuni"ations Management, @ol) 4 728: !!8!56) ['2] Stallings- W) 720018) 9'a&ter 11: ;&&roa*'es to >et,or%ing) 4usiness Data +ommunications 7:ourt' #dition8) [''] Stallings- W) 720018) 9'a&ter 15: A;> Systems) 4usiness Data +ommunications 7:ourt' #dition8) ['(] Stallings- W) 720018) 9'a&ter 4: +9PE$P and 1S$) 4usiness Data +ommunications 7:ourt' #dition8) [')] Stallings- W) 720018) 9'a&ter 5: +'e $nternet: ;ddressing and Ser.i*es) 4usiness Data +ommunications 7:ourt' #dition8) ['*] Stallings- W) 720018) 9'a&ter ": +ransmission Media) 4usiness Data +ommunications 7:ourt' #dition8) ['-] +?;$) 720058) Issues Relating to Transition from I5#( to I5#* in India) +?;$ 9onsultation Pa&er- ;ugust 26- 2005) ['.] +?;$) 720068) Issues 5ertaining to %e6t "eneration %et$or&s, +?;$ 9onsultation Pa&er- Manuary 12- 2006) ['/] +?;$ 7201!8) 9onsultation Pa&er on O<ni.ersal Single >umber 0ased $ntegrated #mergen*y 9ommuni*ation and ?es&onse SystemP [(0] +?;$ 7201!8) =raft +ele*ommuni*ation Mobile >umber Portability 7:ift' ;mendment8 ?egulations- 201! :or 9onsultation [(1] +?;$ 7201!8) 9onsultation Pa&er on ?e.ie, of +ariff for >ational ?oaming 10 [(2] +?;$ 720128) 9onsultation Pa&er on ?e.ie, of +'e Huality of Ser.i*e 79ode of Pra*ti*e for Metering D 0illing ;**ura*y8 ?egulations- 2006 [('] +?;$ 720128) 9onsultation Pa&er on #stimation of ;**ess :a*ilitation 9'arges and 9olo*ation 9'arges at 9able Aanding Stations) [((] +?;$ 720128) 9onsultation Pa&er on ?e.ie, of t'e +ele*ommuni*ation $nter*onne*tion 7Port 9'arges8