A Study to Assessthe Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Programme on Selected Minor Ailments and Their Home Remedies Among Mothers of Under Five Year Children in Selected Rural Area at District Yamunanagar
Dissertation entitled "A STUDY to ASSESS the EFFECTIVNESS of STRUCTURED TEACHING PROGRAMME ON SELECTED MINOR AILMENTS and THEIR HOME REMEDIES AMONG MOTHERS of under FIVE YEAR CHILDREN" submitted to the Pt. B.D.Sharma University of Health sciences, Rohtak.
Dissertation entitled "A STUDY to ASSESS the EFFECTIVNESS of STRUCTURED TEACHING PROGRAMME ON SELECTED MINOR AILMENTS and THEIR HOME REMEDIES AMONG MOTHERS of under FIVE YEAR CHILDREN" submitted to the Pt. B.D.Sharma University of Health sciences, Rohtak.
A Study to Assessthe Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Programme on Selected Minor Ailments and Their Home Remedies Among Mothers of Under Five Year Children in Selected Rural Area at District Yamunanagar
Dissertation entitled "A STUDY to ASSESS the EFFECTIVNESS of STRUCTURED TEACHING PROGRAMME ON SELECTED MINOR AILMENTS and THEIR HOME REMEDIES AMONG MOTHERS of under FIVE YEAR CHILDREN" submitted to the Pt. B.D.Sharma University of Health sciences, Rohtak.
STRUCTURED TEACHING PROGRAMME ON SELECTED MINOR AILMENTS AND THEIR HOME REMEDIES AMONG MOTHERS OF UNDER FIVE YEAR CHILDREN IN SELECTED RURAL AREA AT DISTRICT YAMUNANAGAR (HARYANA)
By Ms. Kavaljeet kaur, Neha Nagpal, Parvita, Pooja Devi, Pooja Kumari Dissertation submitted to the Pt. B.D .Sharma University of Health sciences , Rohtak I n Partial Fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN NURSING Under the Guidance of Mr.Mukesh Kumar Saini Assistant Professor Department of Child Health Nursing SWAMI VIVEKANAND NURSING COLLEGE, JAGADHRI 2014 ii
Pt. B.D. Sharma University of Health Sciences , Rohtak DECLARATION BY THE CANDIDATE
We are Miss Kavaljeet kaur, Neha Nagpal, Parvita, Pooja Devi, Pooja Kumari hereby declare that dissertation entitled A STUDY TO ASSESS THE EFFECTIVNESS OF STRUCTURED TEACHING PROGRAMME ON SELECTED MINOR AILMENTS AND THEIR HOME REMEDIES AMONG MOTHERS OF UNDER FIVE YEAR CHILDREN IN SELECTED RURAL AREA AT DISTRICT YAMUNANAGAR (HARYANA) ,is a bonafide research work carried out by us under the guidance of Mr. Mukesh Kumar Saini, Assistant Professor and HOD-Child Health Nursing.
Date: Signature of the candidates
Place: Jagadhari Miss Kavaljeet Kaur Miss Neha Nagpal Miss Parvita Devi Miss Pooja Devi Miss Pooja Kumari iii
CERTIFICATE BY THE GUIDE
This is to certified that the dissertation entitled , A STUDY TO ASSESS THE EFFECTI VENESS OF STRUCTURED TEACHI NG PROGRAMME ON SELECTED MI NOR AI LMENTS AND THEI R HOME REMEDI ES AMONG MOTHERS OF UNDER FI VE YEAR CHI LDREN I N SELECTED RURAL AREA AT DISTRICT YAMUNANAGAR (HARYANA) is a bonafide research work done by Miss Kavaljeet Kaur ,Neha Nagpal, Parvita, Pooja Devi,Pooja Kumari in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the Degree of Bachelor of Sciences in Nursing.
Date: Signature of the Guide
Place: Jagadhri (Mrs. Mukesh Kumar Saini) Assistant Professor Department of Child Health Nursing
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ENDORSEMENT BY THE HOD/PRINCIPAL OF THE INSTITUTION This is to certified that the dissertation entitled A STUDY TO ASSESS THE EFFECTIVENESS OF STRUCTURED TEACHING PROGRAMME ON SELECTED MINOR AILMENTS AND THEIR HOME REMEDIES AMONG MOTHERS OF UNDER FIVE YEAR CHILDREN IN SELECTED RURAL AREA AT DISTRICT YAMUNANAGAR (HARYANA), is a bonafide research work done by Miss. Kavaljeet Kaur, Neha Nagpal, Parvita, Pooja Devi, Pooja Kumari under the guidance of Mr. Mukesh Kumar Saini , Assistant Prof. and HOD of Child Health Nursing ,in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the Degree of Bachelor of Science in Nursing.
Signature & Seal of the HOD Signature & Seal of Principal Mr. Mukesh Kumar saini Mrs. A. Michael Jeba Arasi
Date: Date: Place: Jagadhri Place: Jagadhri
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COPYRIGHT DECLARATION BY THE CANDIDATES
We hereby declare that the Pt. B.D. Sharma University of Health sciences, Rohtak shall have the right to preserve , use and disseminate this Dissertation in print or electronic format for Academic /Research purpose.
Date: Signature of the Candidates Place: Jagadhri Miss Kavaljeet kaur Miss Neha Nagpal Miss Parvita Miss Pooja Devi Miss Pooja Kumari
Pt. B.D. Sharma University of Health Sciences , Rohtak
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT NOTHI NG I S I MPOSSI BLE WHEN YOU BELI EVE I N GOD The acquisition and pleasure accompany in the successful completion of any task is incomplete without mentioning the people who stood by my side with constant helping guidance and encouraging us in this accomplishment. We thank the Goddest of Shiva for blessing us with her special wisdom and blessing throughout the study. We express our humble thanks to the chairman to the Sh. Sanjay Kamboj swami vivekanand college of nursing for her keen interest and cooperation during endeavour. We would like to take splendid opportunity to express our sincere gratitude towards Mrs A Michael Jeba Arasi, principal, Swami Vivekanand College of Nursing, jagadhri for her support, valuable suggestion and guidance to carryout the study. It is our pleasure to indebt my sincere gratefulness and genuine thanks to Mr Mukesh Kumar Saini, Assistant professor of Child Health Nursing, Swami Vivekanand College of Nursing, for guidance and support throughout the study. We wish to express our profound and cordial thanks to all Experts who have contributed their enlightening suggestions, constructive criticism and judgement in validating the tool. We pay our deep gratitude to the Chief Medical Officer of civil hospital Yamunanagar , and Medical officer of Primary Health Centre in community area at village Sabapur for their needful help and co-operation, in this research project We express our sincere thanks to Library mam Mrs Meenakshi. ,Swami Vivekanand Nursing College, jagadhri for their kindly help and co-operation in searching the needful materials for the study. vii
We express our humble thanks to the Mr. Dishu sir, teacher of Information Technology, Swami Vivekanand college of nursing, Jagadhri for his expert guidance and assistance in this research. Our worthwhile thanks to all the participants mothers of under five year children for their kind co-operation without whom the study has not been possible.
We express our greatful and heartiest special love to our Mr. Mukesh Kumar Saini for his pleasure smile that provided us motivation for our work and also thanks to our beloved, and respected Grand Parents, Parents Brothers, Friends, and all Family Members for their kind support, inspiration and unlimited encouragement throughout our study.
Thanks to all Signature of the condidates Date: Miss Kavaljeet Kaur Place:Jagadhri Miss Neha Nagpal Miss Parvita Miss Pooja Devi Miss Pooja Kumari
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ABSTRACT STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM A study to assess the effectiveness of structured teaching progrmme on selected minor ailments and their home remedies among mothers of under five year children in selected rural area at district Yamunanagar (Haryana).
OBJECTIVES OF STUDY: 1.To assess the existing knowledge regarding selected Minor ailments and their remedies among mothers of under five children in selected rural area at district Yamunanagar. 2.To compare the effectiveness of structured teaching programme on selected minor ailments and their remedies among mothers of under five year children in selected rural area at district Yamunanagar. 3. To find association between post test level of knowledge with their selected demographic variables in mothers of under five year children in selected rural area at district Yamunanagar. METHODOLOGY: The methodology of research study is defined as the way the pertinent information is gathered in order to answer the research question (or) analyse the research problem . It enables the researcher to project of blue print of the research under taken. Research methodology involves a systematic procedure by which the research starts from the initial identification of the problem to its final conclusion. A research overall plan for obtaining answers to the research question or for testing the research hypothesis is referred to as the research design. The research design spells out the basic strategies that researcher adopts to develop evidence that is accurate and interpretable. ix
The research study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of structured teaching programe on selected minor ailments and their home remedies among the mothers of under five children at selected rural area.
RESULTS: Overall assessment of the pretest knowledge of mothers regarding minor ailments and their home remidies reveals that percentage (30%) of mothers were Inadequate regarding minor ailments and home remidies ,(70%) of them were moderate regarding minor ailments and their home remidies . Overall assessment of the post test knowledge of mothers of under five year children regarding minor ailments and their home remedies reveals that percentage (0%) of mothers were Inadequate minor ailments and their home remedies ,(10%) of them were moderate regarding minor ailments and their home remedies,( 90%) were adequate. INTERPRETATION AND CONCLUSION: The study was undertaken to assess the effectiveness of structured teaching programme of selected minor ailments and their home remedies among the mothers of under five year children in selected rural area at district Yamunanagar. The conclusion drawn on the basis of the finding of the study includes : In the pre- test majority of mothers 30 % had inadequate knowledge and 70% had moderately adequate knowledge. None of the respondaents possessed adequate knowledge. In the post test majority of mothers 90% were found with moderately adequate knowledge,10% with adequate knowledge.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter no. CONTENTS Page no. I
INTRODUCTION
II OBJECTIVES
III REVIEW OF LITERATURE
IV METHODOLOGY
V RESULTS
VI DISSCUSSION
VII CONCLUSION
VIII SUMMARY
IX BIBLIOGRAPHY
X ANNEXURES
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LIST OF TABLES TABLE. NO. TITLE OF THE TABLE PAGE NO. 1. Scoring the Level of Knowledge. 2. The distribution of frequency and percentage according to age of mother.
3. The distribution of frequency and percentage according to age of children.
4. The distribution of frequency and percentage according to their gender of children.
5. The distribution of frequency and percentage according to their total number of children.
6. The distribution of frequency and percentage according to their educational status of mother.
7. The distribution of frequency and percentage according to their occupation of mothers.
8. The distribution of frequency and percentage according to their family income per month.
9. The distribution of frequency and percentage according to their previous source of information.
10. Frequency and percentage of distribution of pretest level of knowledge mothers of under five year children.
11. Frequency and percentage of distribution of posttest level of knowledge mothers of under five year children.
12. Association between post test Level of Knowledge and their Demographic Variables
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LIST OF FIGURES
Sr. No. Tables Page No 1 Conceptual framework based on general system model (Ludwig Von Bertalanffys (1968)
2 Schematic representation of research design 3 Bar diagram showing distribution of subjects according to their age of mothers.
4 Pyramid diagram showing distribution of subjects according to their age of children.
5 Pie diagram showing distribution of subjects according to their gender of children.
6 Cone diagram showing distribution of subjects according to their total number of children.
7 Cylinder diagram showing distribution of subjects according to their education of mother.
8 Pyramid diagram showing distribution of subjects according to their occupation of mother.
9 Cone diagram showing distribution of subjects according to their family income per month.
10 Cylindrical diagram showing distribution of subjects according to their previous source of information.
11 Cylinderical diagram showing distribution of pretest level of knowledge among mothers of under five children.
12 Cone diagram showing distribution of posttest level of knowledge among mothers of under five children.
13 Association between post test level of knowledge and their demographic variable.
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LIST OF ANNEXURES ANNUXURE NO. ANNEXURES PAGE NO A Letter requesting Permission to conduct research study
B Letter granting permission to conduct research study
C Letter seeking experts opinion and suggestions for the conduct validity of the tool and structured teaching programme
D List of content validators of tool E Tool used for study (English) F Tool used for study (Hindi) G Correct responses and scoring key H Structured teaching programme on selected minor ailments and their remedies among mothers of under five year children (English)
I Certificate of validation J Blue print of structured teaching programme on selected minor ailments and remedies among mothers of under five year children
K A.V. Aids L Master coding sheet
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LIST OF ABBREVATIONS USED IN THE STUDY
ABBREVATIONS EXPANSIONS STP Structured Teaching Programme P.H.C. Primary Health Center