`

PROJ ECT : FUEL GAS & LIQUID SYSTEM

OWNER : CIKARANG LISTRINDO, PT
LOCATION : CIKARANG MM2100, BEKASI INDONESIA
DOCUMENT NO. : RBKCLMCAL10










A For Approval 25-11-2013
REV. DESCRIPTION DATE PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED
APPROVED BY
OWNER

PT. CIKARANG LISTRINDO


PT. RABANA KONTRAKTOR

Contractor
Owner
CALCULATION SHEET OF
ABOVE GROUND FUEL OIL STORAGE TANK
FOUNDATION (T-201)





1. BASIC OF CALCULATION

1.1 STANDARD

SNI T 03 2847 2002
American Concrete Institute ACI 318 - 1998
Principles of Foundation Engineering BRAJA M. DAS


1.2 MATERIAL SPECIFICATION
CONCRETE
Pile Cap : K 300 Kg/cm
2
(fc = 24.9 Mpa)
Concrete Density : concrete = 2400 kg /m
3

REINFORCEMENT
Deform Bar : BJTD 40 ( Fy = 400 Mpa)


2. LOADING

2.1 Dead Load
Self weight :
Concrete = 2400kg/m3
Soil = 1800kg/m3

2.2 Support Load
Support Load is taken from Weight of Strorage Tank Data.

... (radius of pedistal)
Properties of Material
Fc' 24.9Mpa := Fy 390Mpa := |
bar
22mm :=
conc
24
kN
m
3
:=
Properties of Soil
base on soil investigation report point 5.4 on recomendation shallow foundation we have bearing capacity :
q
all
50
kN
m
2
:= ... (allowable bearing base on recomendation)
Vertikal Load of Tank
Self weight of foundation :
L P :=
W
a
P L T
f

conc
:=
W
a
4.704 10
3
kN = ... (weight of foundation)
area
1
1
2
a r
2
0.5 a ( )
2
:=
W
b
area
1
8 T
p

conc
:=
W
b
1.27 10
3
kN = ... (weight of pedistal)
W
total
W
tank
W
a
+ W
b
+ :=
W
total
1.449 10
4
kN =
STORAGE TANK FOUNDATI ON
Tank Properties :
Capacity of tank 817200 Liter
W
tank
8516.57kN := ... (weightof tank, full water)
D 10.67m := ... (diameter of tank)
H 9.142m := ... (height of tank)
T
p
500mm := ... (thick of pedistal)
T
f
1000mm := ... (thick of foundation)
L
c
50mm := ... (thick of lean concrete)
S
b
100mm := ... (thick of sand bad)
P 14000mm := ... (width of foundation)
a 4681mm := ... (width of pedistal)
r 6116mm :=
C 0.086 =
... (soft soil) C
0.3
R
:=
... (elastic linier) R 3.5 :=
We can take the coefficient from the figure beside
Second T
1st
3.426 = T
1st
k
D
ft
:= k 0.579 = k
0.578
tanh
3.67
D
H
|

\
|
|
|
.
:=
The period of the first sloshing must be determined to calculate respon spektra coefficient
Earthquake Load Stability of Tank
Check
wind
"Wind Load no need to check" =
Check
wind
"Wind Load need to check" Ratio
wind
1 > if
"Wind Load no need to check" otherwise
:=
Ratio
wind
0.857 = Ratio
wind
H
D
:=
I n general, wind stability is not a problem with storage tanks; however, if H /D > 1, the stability should be
checked,
Wind Load Stability of Tank
Tank has an aspect ratio (height to diameter ratio) greater than 3 : 4 it is a tall tank.
Aspect_ratio
H
D
:= Aspect_ratio 0.857 =
classification "The tank is tall tank" Aspect_ratio
3
4
> if
"The tank is short tank" otherwise
:=
classification "The tank is tall tank" =
so use base course with thickness x = 300 mm
x 154.708mm = x 0.5 y 1m ( ) :=
y 1.309m = y A :=
A 1.715m
2
= A
P
persquare
q
all
:=
P
persquare
o
soil
m
2
:=
To enlarge the bearing capacity we have to add the base course as the soil improvement
Stability_Check "Stability Not Ok" =
Stability_Check "Stability Ok" q
all
o
soil
> if
"Stability Not Ok" otherwise
:=
o
soil
85.729
kN
m
2
= o
soil
W
total
P L
M
eq
1
6
P L
2

+ :=
M
eq
5.396 10
3
kN m =
M
eq
W
1
X
1
( ) W
2
X
2
( ) +

C :=
Check Stability of Tank
W
2
3.687 10
3
kN =
W
2
W
total
W
1
:=
W
1
1.08 10
4
kN = W
1
1 0.218
D
H

\
|
|
.

(
(

W
total
:=
X
2
6.613m = X
2
1
cosh
3.67
D
H
|

\
|
|
|
.
1
3.87
D
H
sinh
3.67
D
H
|

\
|
|
|
.

\
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
H :=
X
1
3.571m = X
1
0.5
3
32
|

\
|
|
.
D
H
|

\
|
|
.

(
(

(
(

H :=
For tall tank the calculation is :
Limitation "Limitation Ok" =
Limitation "Limitation Ok" e
1
3
P < if
"Limitation Not Ok" otherwise
:=
e 372.402mm = e
M
eq
W
total
:=
Limitation of One Way Eccentricity :
SF
sliding
"Ok" = SF
sliding
"Ok" SF
used
1.5 > if
"Not Ok" otherwise
:=
SF
used
4.708 = SF
used
V
all
V
:=
V
all
5.847 10
3
kN = V
all
W
total
( ) tan
2
3
|

\
|
|
.
|

(
(

cu P L
SF
+ :=
Capacity of Shear Resistant
... (BH-03 data) | 8.7deg := cu 0.63kg cm
2
:= Cohesion & friction angle from soil data =
SF 3 := Safety factore for earth quake condition =
V 1.242 10
3
kN =
V W
1
W
2
+ ( ) C :=
Shear Force due to Seismic Load =
Sliding Check
Recheck_stability "Recheck stability not ok" =
Recheck_stability "Recheck stability ok"
q
all_ac
o
soil
SF
RS
> if
"Recheck stability not ok" otherwise
:=
SF
RS
1.5 :=
q
all_ac
128
kN
m
2
=
q
all_ac
q
all
A
ac

1
m
2
|

\
|
|
.
:=
A
ac
y
ac
2
:=
y
ac
1m
x
ac
0.5
|

\
|
|
.
+ :=
... (base + subbase) x
ac
300mm :=
Actual bearing capacity base on use base course
Shear_Capacity "Two Way Concrete Shear Capacity Ok" =
Shear_Capacity "Two Way Concrete Shear Capacity Ok" |V
n1
V
p
> if
"Two Way Concrete Shear Capacity Not Ok" otherwise
:=
|V
n1
3.291 10
4
kN =
|V
n1
| V
c1
:=
V
c1
5.485 10
4
kN =
V
c1
1
3
|

\
|
|
.
Fc'
Mpa
|

\
|
|
.
Mpa B
1
d :=
|
c
1 :=
V
p
5.578 10
3
kN =
V
p
q
w
P L ( ) area
2
8 ( )

:=
q
w
W
total
P L
:=
| 0.6 :=
B
1
39.974m = B
1
a
2
8 :=
area
2
15.069m
2
= area
2
1
2
2 sin o
1
( ) cos o
1
( ) r
2
2
:=
a
2
4.997m = a
2
2 sin o
1
( ) r
2
:=
r
2
6.529m = r
2
r 0.5 d + :=
o
1
o
8
2
:=
... (number of pedistal side) o
8
360deg
8
:=
d 0.825m =
d T
f
0.05m 0.125m :=
Two Ways Shear
Shear Capacity of Foundation
b
o
1m := ... (momen per 1m width foundation) M
u
379.324kN m =
M
u
1
2
q
use
x
2

\
|
|
.
1
3
q
max
q
use
( ) x
2
+

(
(

1 m :=
q
use
80.664
kN
m
2
= q
use
q
y
q
min
+ :=
q
y
18.534
kN
m
2
= q
y
q
x
P x ( )
P
:=
q
x
q
max
q
min
:=
x
t 0.5 a
2
|

\
|
|
.
0.5 P t ( ) + :=
q
max
85.729
kN
m
2
=
q
max
W
total
P L
M
eq
1
6
P L
2

+ :=
q
min
62.13
kN
m
2
=
q
min
W
total
P L
M
eq
1
6
P L
2

:=
Reinforcement
Shear_Capacity_One_Way "One Way Concrete Shear Capacity Ok" =
Shear_Capacity_One_Way "One Way Concrete Shear Capacity Ok" |V
n2
V
one
> if
"One Way Concrete Shear Capacity Not Ok" otherwise
:=
|V
n2
1.646 10
4
kN =
|V
n2
| V
c2
:=
V
c2
2.743 10
4
kN =
V
c2
1
6
|

\
|
|
.
Fc'
Mpa
|

\
|
|
.
Mpa B
1
d :=
V
one
542.918kN =
V
one
q
w
L
P
2
t
|

\
|
|
.
d

(
(

(
(

:=
t 5.65m =
t cos o
1
( ) r :=
One Ways Shear
Use = Top : D22-150 mm
Bottom : D22-150 mm
s1 253.631mm = s1
b
o
n1
:=
Spacing :
n1 3.943 = n1
As
As_Tul
:=
Amount of Bar per 1m:
As_Tul 380.133mm
2
= As_Tul
1
4
t Tul
B1
2
:=
Tul
B1
|
bar
:= Diameter of Bar :
As 1.499 10
3
mm
2
= As
use
b
o
d :=
Check "Ok" =
Check "Ok"
use

max
< if
"Not Ok" otherwise
:=

use
1.817 10
3
=
use
max
min
, ( ) :=
> 1.817 10
3
=
0.85 Fc'
Fy
1 1
2 Rn1
0.85 Fc'

|

\
|
|
.
:=

min
0.0018 :=
Rn1 696.646
kN
m
2
= Rn1
M
u
0.8 b
o
d
2

:=

max
0.021 =
max
0.75
b
:=

b
0.85 |
1

Fc'
Fy
|

\
|
|
.

600
600
Fy
Mpa
+
|

\
|
|
|
.
:=
|
1
0.85 =
|
1
0.85 Fc' 30 Mpa s if
0.85 0.008
Fc'
Mpa
|

\
|
|
.
30

(
(

(
(

30Mpa Fc' < 55Mpa s if

0.65 Fc' 55 Mpa > if
:=




















ATTACHMENT
FINAL REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION
PROPOSED POWER PLANT AT MM2100, BEKASI, WEST JAVA



PT. SOILENS
10
DOCUMENT :

REVISION : 0

DATE : AUGUST 2012

5.3 Liquefaction

Liquefaction due to earthquake shaking will occur on saturated sand layer located at depth
shallower than 15.0m below ground surface. Loose sand layer will mostly be susceptible to
liquefaction. The shallowest sand layer in the project site is located at depth of 13.0m to 18.0m
in the borehole BH-1, but this sand layer is very dense with SPT N-values of more than 40
resulting in that liquefaction will not occur to this sand layer. Therefore, liquefaction is very
unlikely to occur in this project area.

5.4 Shallow Foundation

We do not recommend the use of shallow foundation for any important and settlement sensitive
structure because of the relatively low bearing capacity of the original top layer.

Shallow footing may be used for ordinary, or unimportant, or not heavy building such as non-
storied building or 1-storied (ground plus first floors) building at the maximum. Placing 1-
storied building with shallow footing on fill layer should be avoided because of possible
softening of fill soil due to water intrusion which may result in excessive differential settlement.

Allowable bearing capacity for shallow footing on original soil in cut area is 5.0 ton/m
2
.

5.5 Driven Pile

The most reasonable and acceptable foundation for any important and settlement sensitive
structure to be constructed here is driven pile. This is because driven pile is easy and fast to
install and can transfer working load to a competent layer at deeper stratum by by-passing the
top soft layer, resulting in very small experienced settlement. We propose the use of hollow
cylindrical precast prestressed concrete spun pile (PC pile) for driven pile because this type of
pile is readily available in Indonesia market, superior against corrosion attack compared to steel
pile for corrosive environment like this area, and far cheaper than steel pipe pile.

The available size in Indonesia market is 300mm outer diameter (od) with 65mm wall, 350mm
od with 70mm wall, 400mm od with 75mm wall, 500mm od with 90mm wall, and 600mm od
with 100mm wall.

We propose the use of PC pile for foundation of structures in plant site.

5.5.1 Axial pile capacity

For design purpose we have prepared curves of ultimate axial capacity (compression and uplift)
against pile embedment depth for PC pile of 300mm, 400mm, 500mm, and 600mm outer
diameters for each borehole point as shown in Plate 2. Interpolation can be made for pile size in
between.

Calculation of axial pile capacity follows procedure as recommended in API Recommended
Practice 2A-WSD (RP 2A-WSD).

LABORATORY TEST TABLE
Density
m d
Gs wn
qu St c c
% wL wP IP IL e n Sr
t/m3 t/m3
% % % % %
kg/cm
2
kg/cm
2
deg kg/cm
2
deg kg/cm
2
kg/cm2
BH-1
2.50
-
3.20
2.70 1.50 0.93 62.7 91.9 35.7 56.2 0.48 1.92 66 88 98 1.07 - - - * * - - -
5.00
-
5.70
2.73 * * 65.7 67.2 29.8 37.4 0.96 * * * 97 - - * * - - * * *
9.00
-
9.70
2.69 1.86 1.37 35.4 66.6 32.3 34.4 0.09 0.96 49 99 98 - - 0.76 11.6 - - - 0.28 5.6
27.00
-
27.50
2.69 1.82 1.39 31.2 72.4 32.2 40.2 -0.02 0.94 48 89 96 - - 0.59 19.3 - - - 0.27 6.4
31.00
-
31.50
2.75 1.88 1.45 29.9 53.9 28.6 25.4 0.05 0.90 47 92 94 - - 0.50 23.7 - - - 0.29 5.7
BH-2
1.00
-
1.70
2.75 1.77 1.36 30.2 75.4 32.6 42.8 -0.06 1.03 51 81 90 0.36 - - - 0.16 23.3 - - -
5.00
-
5.70
2.63 1.72 1.22 40.9 62.0 27.0 35.0 0.40 1.16 54 93 99 1.17 - - - * * None 0.52 4.06
10.80
-
11.50
2.68 1.93 1.49 30.0 69.2 27.1 42.1 0.07 0.80 45 100 96 - - 0.46 21.10 - - - 0.21 6.92
15.00
-
15.40
2.65 1.56 1.16 34.4 54.0 31.7 22.4 0.12 1.28 56 71 52 - - * * - - - 0.23 4.46
22.00
-
22.70
2.70 1.94 1.51 28.4 61.0 23.2 37.7 0.14 0.79 44 97 99 - - 0.66 11.00 - - - 0.22 6.65
27.00
-
27.70
2.59 1.69 1.12 50.9 100.0 38.5 61.5 0.20 1.31 57 100 98 - - 0.51 9.10 - - - 0.97 8.87
BH-3
1.50
-
2.20
2.69 1.84 1.37 34.0 91.5 25.5 66.0 0.13 0.96 49 95 95 - - 0.63 8.70 - - - 0.28 5.66
5.00
-
5.70
2.69 1.57 0.93 67.6 49.6 25.2 24.5 1.73 1.88 65 97 81 0.73 - - - * * None 0.85 2.78
9.00
-
9.70
2.68 1.85 1.42 29.9 74.0 28.0 46.0 0.04 0.88 47 91 97 - - 1.55 7.20 - - - 0.25 6.38
19.50
-
19.90
2.58 1.72 1.34 27.8 44.8 26.1 18.7 0.09 0.92 48 78 98 - - 0.58 13.90 - - - 0.44 7.38
BH-04
2.50
-
3.20
2.63 1.54 1.00 53.8 82.4 33.3 49.1 0.42 1.63 62 87 94 - - 0.28 10.1 - - None 0.53 1.71
8.00
-
8.70
2.52 1.69 1.26 34.6 72.4 25.4 47.0 0.20 1.01 50 87 97 0.49 1.3 - - 0.12 17.5 - 0.32 3.80
14.00
-
10.60
2.52 1.85 1.43 29.6 64.0 22.5 41.5 0.17 0.76 43 98 95 - - 0.55 6.50 - - - 0.23 4.68
Note : * : The sample can not be trimmed or not enough.
Triaxial UU Direct Shear
S
w
e
l
l
i
n
g

P
r
e
s
s
u
r
e
Residual
Consolidation
Depth in meter
L
i
q
u
i
d

L
i
m
i
t
P
l
a
s
t
i
c

L
i
m
i
t
P
l
a
s
t
i
c
i
t
y

I
n
d
e
x
Compression Total Stress
V
o
i
d

R
a
t
i
o
P
o
r
o
s
i
t
y
D
e
g
r
e
e

o
f

S
a
t
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
%

f
i
n
e
r

b
y

w
e
i
g
h
t

p
a
s
s
i
n
g

n
o

2
0
0

s
i
e
v
e
Cc Pc
Unconfined
SOIL INVESTIGATION FOR POWER PLANT AT MM 2100
DANAU INDAH, BEKASI
Bore
Hole No.
Specific
Gravity
Water
Content
Atterberg limits
L
i
q
u
i
d
i
t
y

I
n
d
e
x
A
p
p
e
n
d
i
x

C
.
1
.
1