The document contains 29 SQL queries with syntax examples to retrieve various data from database tables like employee names, salaries, departments, jobs, and managers. The queries demonstrate selecting, filtering, aggregating, joining, and other operations on table data to retrieve desired records and calculations like total salaries, minimum/maximum values, counts of records, and more.
The document contains 29 SQL queries with syntax examples to retrieve various data from database tables like employee names, salaries, departments, jobs, and managers. The queries demonstrate selecting, filtering, aggregating, joining, and other operations on table data to retrieve desired records and calculations like total salaries, minimum/maximum values, counts of records, and more.
The document contains 29 SQL queries with syntax examples to retrieve various data from database tables like employee names, salaries, departments, jobs, and managers. The queries demonstrate selecting, filtering, aggregating, joining, and other operations on table data to retrieve desired records and calculations like total salaries, minimum/maximum values, counts of records, and more.
1)Display the employee number and annual salary for all employees
Syntax:Select ename,12*(Sal+nvl(comm,0) as annual sal from Emp;
2)Display the Employee no and total salary for all the employees Syn: Select Empno,ename,Sal,Comm,Sal+nvl(comm,0) Total Sal from Emp;
3)Display the list of employees who have joined the company before 30-JUN-90 after 31-DEC-90. Syn : Select ename from Emp where hiredate <30-JUN-1990 or hiredate>31-DEC-1990;
4)Display the employees names and working in dept no 10 or 20 or 40 or employees working as CLERK,SALESMAN or ANALYST. Syn: Select ename from Emp where deptno in (10,20,30) or job in (CLERK,SALESMAN,ANALYST);
5)Display the total number of employees working in the company. Syn:Select count (*) from Emp;
6)Display the total salary drawn by ANALYST working in deptno:40 Syn:Select sum(sal) from Emp where Job=ANALYST and deptno=40;
7)Display the various jobs along with total salary of each of the jobs where total salary is greater than 40000 Syn:Select job,sum(sal) from Emp group by job having sum (sal)>40000;
8)Display the employee number and name for employee working as clerk and earning highest salary among clerks Syn:Select empno,ename from Emp where job=CLERK and Sal=(Select max(sal) from Emp where job=CLERK);
9)Display the names of the salesman who earns a salary more than the highest salary of any clerk Syn:Select ename from Emp Where job=Salesman and Sal>(Select max(sal) from Emp Where job=CLERK);
10)Display those employees whose sal is equal to avg of max and min. Syn:Select ename from Emp Where sal=(Select max(sal)+min(sal)/2 from Emp;
11)Select count of employees in each dept where count greater than 3 Syn:Selcet count(*) from Emp Group by dept no Having count(dept no)>3;
12)Find out the number of employees whose sal is greater than their manager salary Syn:Select E.Ename from Emp,emp e Where Emp.Emp no=E.MGR And Emp.SAL<E.SAL;
13)Display those Employee who are working in sales or research Syn:Select Ename from Emp Where deptno in(Select deptno from dept) Where dname in (Sales,Research);
14)Display the 10 th record of Emp table (without using rowid) Syn:Select * from Emp where rownum<11 miners Select * from Emp where rownum<10;
15)Select ename if name exists more than once Syn:Select ename from Emp e Group by ename having count(*)>1;
16)Display the deptno and total number of employees in each dept Sy:Select dname,count(ename)from Emp,dept Where Emp.deptno=dept.deptno Group by dname;
17)Write a query to delete the repeated rows from Emp table Syn:Delete from Emp where rowed Not in(Select min(rowid) from Emp Group by ename);
18)Display top 3 salaries from Emp Syn:Select sal from (Select * from Emp rder by Sal Desc) Where rownum <4;
19)Display 9 th from Emp table Syn:Select ename from Emp where Rowid = (Select rowed from Emp where Rownum<=10 minus Select rowid from Emp Where rownum<10);
2 nd max salary: Syn:Select max(sal) from Emp where Sal <1 Select max(sal) from Emp);
5 th max: Select *from Emp e where Sal>5(Select Count (*) from Emp where Sal>e.sal);
20)Display the names of the employees from deptno 10 with sal greater than that of any employee working in other dept Syn:Select ename from Emp where deptno=10 And sal>all(Select Sal from Emp Where deptno not in 10);
21)Display those employees whose salary is more than 3000 after giving 20%discount increment Syn:Select ename, sal from Emp Where (sal+sal*2)>3000;
JOIN
22)Display employee name,deptname,sal and comm. For those sal in between 2000 to 5000 while location is Chicago Syn:Select ename,dname,sal,comm. From Emp, Dept where sal between 2000 to 5000 And loc=CHICAGO and Emp.deptno=dept.deptno;
23)Display those employees whose salary is greater than his manager salary Syn:Select p.ename from Emp e,emp p Where e.empno=p.mgr and p.sal>e.sal;
JOIN MORE THAN TWO TABLES
24)Display employee name,job,dept name,manager name,his grade and make out an under dept wise Syn:Select E.Ename ,e.job,Dname ,emp.ename, Grade from Emp,emp e,Salgrade,dept Where Emp.sal between losal and hisal And Emp.Empno=E.MGR and Emp.depno=Dept.deptno Order by Dname;
25)Display the employee name ,job and his manager.Display also employees who are without managers Syn:Select e.ename,e.job,emp.ename As manager from Emp,emp e Where Emp.Empno(+)=e.mgr;
26)Find out the top 3 salaries Syn:Select sal from Emp e Where 3>(select count(*) from Emp Where e.sal<sal);
27)Finding the lowest 3 salaries Select sal from emp e Where 3>(select count(*) from emp Where e.sal>sal);
28)Find out 3rd lowest sal Select sal from emp Where 3=(select count(*) from emp Where e.sal>sal);
29) Find out 3rd highest sal Select sal from emp Where 3=(select count(*) from emp Where e.sal<sal);