Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
s
CAMPUS
A
r
t
b
y
M
e
g
P
r
o
Maddie Overholtzer
WHY DRINK
COFFEE?
Coffee is preferable to tea because it
carries with it a tradition of culture,
history, and general pretension. It has
been an icon of hipsters, college stu-
dents, academics, and bitter pts for
hundreds of years. It has a rich, dark
flavor that warms one up from the inside
and it has more caffeine. The aroma is
unbeatable. Coffee is good for you too,
with all sorts of great antioxidants
that can stab cancer in the face. Cof-
fee is also a great metaphor for some-
ones preference in men, i.e.: I like my
men strong, dark, and bitter. In short,
why wouldnt one want to measure ones
life in coffee spoons?
WHY SHOULDNT YOU DRINK
TEA?
Tea shouldnt be the drink of choice for
a number of reasons. Besides the fact
that it is tasteless and for this reason
is often drowned in cream and sugar, it
just dsnt have the kick of coffee. It
has only half of the caffeine content
and none of the flavor. It is watery
and bland. Coffee is a drink enjoyed
by the more hip masses, whereas tea is
just plain and boring, enjoyed by young
women who actually like sitting around
and thinking about the numbers of cats
they want when theyre fifty. Coffee
drinkers are actual cats; cool cats who
listen to strange music and wear tight
pants and moldy sweaters.
14
Tea
SMACKDOWN
nov. 2013
C
o
p
i
l
e
d
b
y
L
o
r
r
y
n
C
r
u
z
Gwendolyn Stoldt
vs.
WHY DRINK TEA?
Tea is basically the elixir of life, thats
why! Several types of tea exist for ev-
ery mood, whether youre looking for
the super caffeinated Yorkshire Gold
to get you through an 8 a.m. class or a
fun fruit flavored herbal or spearmint
to drink when it rains outside. Like the
British suggest, tea solves pretty much
every problem. It is a comfort to have a
cuppa when I get stressed, but drinking
tea means more than that.
Drinking tea creates the lovely tra-
dition of gathering together and cele-
brating with othersthey call them tea
parties for a reason! Drinking tea is a
cultured choice.
WHY SHOULDNT YOU DRINK
COFFEE?
I dont understand how people could
willingly drink cups of stuff that look
and smell like tar. And dont give me all
that nonsense about adding milk, sugar,
and caramel sauce. Ive heard of sever-
al people telling me they have switched
to tea because they think it is better
for themI cant think of anyone who
has switched to coffee to improve their
health.
When you drink coffee, just look at who
your company is: hipsters and students
pulling all-nighters and those trying to
sober up. Basically, coffee drinkers are
strugglingdont be one of them, drink
tea!
15
Lambasting Straussians
BY BRETT WIERENGA
P
aul Gottfried is not impressed by the Straussian
project. His latest book, Leo Strauss and the
Conservative Movement in America, is part
history, part polemic, and part intellectual version of
Mythbusters. For anyone confused by the Straussian
debate that occasionally rears its head on our campus,
this book is a great place to start, but a terrible place
to end. Gottfried presents an adequate overview of
the intellectual debate, and the
dramatic one-sidedness of his
critique refects well the divide
between Straussians and their
conservative critics. That said,
Gottfrieds overgeneralizations
and accusations are tinged with
a bitterness that undermines
any easy confdence in his
judgments.
Gottfrieds polemic is less
a well-honed blade than a
pack of grenades. A book this
short might have been better
served by a central thesis
rather than a general topic.
Gottfried spends one chapter
on Strauss himself, two on his
method and its critique, one
on the Straussians politics,
and the last on the overarching
Straussian project.
For the uninitiated, the
chapters on the Straussian
method will prove the most helpful. For veterans,
Gottfrieds argument is a familiar one. Planting his fag
frmly on the side of the historically-minded right,
Gottfried criticizes Leo Strauss interpretive method,
or hermeneutic, which Strauss and his intellectual
descendants have applied to a plethora of great thinkers
from Plato onward. In caricature, this esoteric method
is based on the idea that great thinkers of the past were
often unable to fully express their ideas because of
the intellectual oppression of the prevailing tradition
or religion. So they hid their true beliefs within more
conformist writing, only to be discovered by those
who were privy to the secret conversation. Strauss
own reading of Spinoza, Maimonides, and Plato
encouraged his followers to apply this method to many
others, with sometimes absurd results.
Claiming to speak for critics on the far-right,
Gottfried claims that the massive failure of the Straussians
and their methodology is
their disregard for historical
context. Every author writes
in a certain time and civil
environment for a certain
audience, and any assessment
of the authors intention is
incomplete without adequate
historical knowledge of context
or purpose. Straussians
conservative critics prefer
particular, historic knowledge
to abstract universal
ideals, such as prescribed,
historically-based liberties
to abstract natural rights.
In terms of the American
Founding, Straussians are
prone to downplaying the
historical infuences of
Protestantism, for example,
and emphasizing the abstract
concepts of the Declaration of
Independence.
Gottfrieds criticism of Straussians themselves,
however, is perniciously less precise. At least he is
willing to distinguish between Strauss and his students.
Leo Strauss, to whose intellectual biography Gottfried
devotes an entire chapter, had greater erudition than
his students and came out of a richer cultural world.
In many cases, Strauss simply celebrated philosophers
without using them for his own political purposes, and
his use of his esoteric method was more careful than
his students use.
review
16
On the other hand, in Gottfrieds mind Straussians
are all agnostic, liberal internationalist, neocon, pro-
Israel Democrats who only switched to the Republican
Party when the Left got soft on foreign policy. Their
heroes include, not only Lincoln and Churchill, but
also FDR and Woodrow Wilson, and they want to
spread democracy to the four corners of the earth.
They tend to dominate certain political science
departments and publishing vehicles and thuggishly
ignore the historical rights critique. Gottfrieds
problems go beyond the intellectual to the personal;
such an overgeneralization breaks down in under
almost any pressure.
Because of these gross generalizations, it is tough
to separate Gottfrieds criticism from his cynicism as
he summarizes the Straussian project. According to
Gottfried, the defning characteristic of the Straussian
project is not a conservative march into the past
towards the ancients they so often reference, it is
a celebration of the American present. Although
modernity is full of scary nihilist and historicist
philosophy, it has also produced Anglo-American
democracyits felix culpa or happy mistake. This
form of government, which emphasizes equality and
natural rights, is a bulwark against destructive forms
of modernity, and we must protect it with civics and
history lessons on men like Lincoln and Churchill.
Consequently, Strauss attacked the new political
science for its value-free approach, since it undermines
its own regime with its own relativism. We must
return to the old political science, which recognizes
a common good and teaches that some things are
intrinsically high and others are intrinsically low.
Accusing the American Political Science Association of
shirking its responsibility to protect American liberal
democracy against the USSR, Strauss famously said
of the new political science that it does not know that
it fddles, and it does not know that Rome burns.
That accusation points to an important question in the
study of history: can we learn great moral truths from
history, or is it just one damned thing after another?
A fnal, unfortunate note: in his book Gottfried
accuses the Claremont Institute of being progressive
on issues of race. It is not clear what Gottfried means,
but given his history of association with people who
believe in real intelligence differences between races,
I have a sneaking suspicion that I too have progressive
views on race. F
C
o
m
p
i
l
e
d
b
y
A
n
d
y
R
e
u
s
s
Hunk & Hottie
hillsdales
of the month
Salem
Baer
Danny
Drummond
HOW DID YOU GET TO BE SO HOT?
Id have to credit most of it to my homeschool
education.
IF YOU COULD BE ANYONE ELSE ON THIS
CAMPUS FOR A DAY, WHO WOULD YOU BE
& WHY?
Probably Danny Drummond, hes so hot right
now.
WHAT ADVICE WOULD YOU GIVE TO
OTHER FRESHMEN TO BE AS HOT AS YOU?
Dont do drugs, stay in school!
IS IT DIFFICULT TO BE BOTH A FRESHMAN
AND A GINGER?
Some days I feel like Im fghting a downhill
battle, but hey, this is my life. Gingers such as
Elizabeth Green and Garrett Holt have really
inspired me though,
I hear they were once
freshman as well and they
seem to be doing great in life
now!
ITS THE ZOMBIE APOCALYPSE.
IN TEN WORDS, WHAT IS THE
FIRST THING YOU DO?
Throw a chair through the fshbowl.
CAKE OR PIE, AND WHY?
Pie, hands down. Ive never eaten a piece
of cake that had the proper frosting-cake
ratio. You dont run into that problem with
pie though.
HOW DID YOU GET TO BE SO HOT?
Well, I decided one day to be an offensive
lineman, and, with offensive linemen,
hotness pretty much comes with the
territory.
IF YOU COULD BE ANYONE ELSE ON
THIS CAMPUS FOR A DAY, WHO
WOULD YOU BE & WHY?
I would be either Alex Buchmann
or Jake Bull. I would want to
experience how it feels to be the two
best Improv guys on campus!
WHAT ADVICE WOULD YOU GIVE
TO OTHER FRESHMEN TO BE
AS HOT AS YOU?
Tris for the guys, and curls for
the girls!
IS IT DIFFICULT TO BE BOTH A
FRESHMAN AND A GINGER?
In a way it is difcult. When people frst
see us gingers, a misinformed culture
begs them to assume that we have no souls
(which is, of course, FALSE!!), and so it
takes much perseverance on our part to
convince them otherwise.
ITS THE ZOMBIE APOCALYPSE. IN
TEN WORDS, WHAT IS THE FIRST
THING YOU DO?
18-holes, no cart, Augusta National,
its on!
CAKE OR PIE, AND WHY?
Cake is usually my go-to. I have always
been a frosting guy (cream cheese
frosting is my favorite), and those corner
pieces are just tough to beat!
freshman from ny
freshman from
chicago, il
P
H
O
T
O
B
Y LAUREN W
IE
R
E
N
G
A
C
o
m
p
i
l
e
d
b
y
A
n
d
y
R
e
u
s
s
Tragically Hp
BY SARAH ALBERS
P
H
O
T
O
B
Y LAUREN W
IE
R
E
N
G
A
I
f youre
re adi ng
this col-
umn, I am going to
assume that you are,
on some level, desper-
ate. Fear not, would-be hip-
sters! This is a good thing. All true hipsters are clos-
eted gluttons for peer validation. Just try defending a
mainstream artist while your indie kid test subject of
choice is surrounded by sneering, denim-clad hench-
men and youll see what I mean.
The frst rule: avoid enthusiasm at all costs. Its like
fear or weakness. They can smell it on you, despite the
fact that none of you have bathed since last Tuesday. If
pressed to render praise, be sure to temper it with a
pejorative comparison to some more obscure object of
equal or lesser value.
The second rule: begin a strict diet of Pabst Blue
Ribbon and cheap cigarette smoke. Youve got to ft
into those skinny jeans somehow, bucko.
The third rule: acquire a working knowledge of the
blogosphere and associated internet arts culture. Ob-
tuse conversational references to said body of knowl-
edge often prove to be a bonus.
The fourth rule: take up a quasi-artistic activity of
your choice. (Instagrams flters make photography a
popular option). If utterly devoid of creativity, hipster
proteges may also resort to simply combining organic
fruits and/or vegetables with quinoa and posting about
their culinary exploits.
The ffth rule: listen to the following songs. Con-
vince your new friends that you actually discovered
them through some music blog in Seattle. When they
ask what the name of the site was, consummate your
indie kid metamorphosis with a dismissive a fip of
your fringed bangs.
Oh, youve probably never heard of it. F
Haims Days Are Gone
First let me say that HAIM is one of the most insanely over-buzzed
bands in recent memory. Let me say also that HAIM is one of the
best pop groups in recent memory. Their debut full-length, Days Are
Gone, is guitar pop as it should be. These girls love what theyre doing,
and theyve been doing it for a long time. Their hooks are tight, the
harmonies effortless, and their energy absolutely irrepressible.
Daughters If You Leave
Daughter recently released the frst advance of their upcoming full-
length, and boy is it good. Their tracks are delicate, dark, and breath-
takingly gorgeous. Earlier work, like that on The Wild Youth EP, is
heartbreaking. The vocals, honest and raw, hover at times barely above
a whisper. On If You Leave, Elena Tonra has honed her craft. Feeling
depressed never felt so good.
Five Simple Rules for Gaining Indie Cred
19
music
S
H
O
R
T
S
T
O
R
Y
C
O
N
T
E
S
T
WINN
E
R
!
Lemons
L
emons.
There are, on occasion, in a small glass
bowl to the left side of the iced tea, lemons in
our college cafeteria. That. That, my friend,
is how you can tell that there are donors, or
parents, or prospective students in town.
The details, the small thingsthey really do
count. Who knows, lemons really could be
what convinces an all-state athlete, with a 4.0
GPA, to come to Hillsdale College. Of course,
he wont know that it was the lemons, or the
moulding along the edge of the wall and the
ceiling in the Student Union, or the slightly
more purple petunias off to the side of the eagle
statue. But theythe petunias, or the moulding,
or the lemons (probably the lemons)may be
the fnal push, the sweet and tangy fnal push
that convince Dash Johnson, the captain of his
football team since sophomore year and the
heartthrob of McKinney High in Pensacola,
Washington, to sign his blue and white letter
of intent.
The only problem with lemons, though, is
that you only notice them after theyre gone.
Maybe Dash wont pay the lemons more than a
passing glance when he takes one at Distinguished
Scholars Weekend, or even when theyre not
here for his frst few weeks of freshman year.
But hes sure to be pleasantly surprised when
the lemons come backwhen the new Dash
Johnsonthe Dash Johnson of the class of 2017,
or 2018, or whatever other year, has come to
town. Yes, our Dash will certainly be pleasantly
surprised, and hell wonder why there are
lemons again. Hell wonder more about the
lemons when theyre gone the next day, and,
for a while, he wont really understand those
lemons, mostly because he doesnt play baseball
(the new Dash does), and he doesnt know that
the newest class of soon-to-graduate heartthrob
geniuses is eating nearby in the private dining
room. But then, he will wake up one Saturday
on parents weekend, and the lemons will be
back. Only this time, Dashs mother will be in
town, and she will comment on how nice it is
that the college gives its students lemons with
their iced tea. And Dash will also notice that the
food is a little nicer, and that the dish carousel
isnt quite as messy, and that the bananas are a
little riper. But mostly he will notice the lemons.
And as he stares at the thin yellow citrus wedge
foating in his drink, he will fnally understand
what the lemons mean. They are the lemons
of oppression, and of beguilement, and of
liesthey are shined with the waxy polish of
Orwellian academia, nourished on the forgetful
liquors of the Lethe River and delivered in a
crystal bowl by Salome herself.
But Dash will keep sipping his iced tea, and
take the lemons when he can get them, because
lemons are tangy, and make the iced tea go
down a little more sweetly.
by Ian Atherton
20
Interview with the Author
WHATS YOUR NORMAL WRITING PROCESS? DO
YOU HAVE ONE?
Lemons was a funny oneI needed to submit a writing
sample for the work Im doing with the schools social
media program, so I sat down to write something.
A lot of times when I write a paper, Ill let my mind
wander for a while and Ill end up with an academic
paper that turns academic about halfway through, the
frst half is just stupid poetic musing. So Lemons was
the frst half of that writing process. A little while later
I was reading through and thought, I actually have
something here! and I edited it again and, almost on
a whim, submitted it.
FOR THIS SPECIFIC STORY, WHAT WAS YOUR
INSPIRATION?
Really, it was just the lemons. Freshman year I
remember walking into Saga on a Sunday morning
and I got some iced tea and there was a bowl of lemons
there. I grabbed one, I knocked that drink down, and
as I sat there I thought, This is great, iced tea and
lemons. When I came back on Monday, really pumped
for the lemons, they werent there. As it happened,
that weekend the college had hosted something like
Distinguished Scholars Weekend or a CCA.
WHAT DO YOU USE FOR WRITING? PEN AND
PAPER,
DO YOU WANT TO BE A WRITER?
I would love nothing more than to be a writer. I think,
knowing the path that lies ahead for that, it is a very
long one, but to be a great writer has always been a
dream of mine.
DO YOU THINK YOUR WORK IN SOCIAL MEDIA
FOR THE COLLEGE HELPS YOU WITH YOUR
MORE CREATIVE WRITING?
I think so. Last semester I went a long time without
having to write a paper. I fnally sat down to write one,
actually for Dr. Somervilles class, and I realized that
I had all the ideasthe trouble was getting them into
words. Ive heard the quote from Oscar Wilde, All bad
poetry comes from genuine feeling. The ideasthe
feelings, were all there, but the expression wasnt what
it needed to be. I started to realize that not being in
practice means that the vocabulary and the sentence
structure and the general organization just arent
there, you have to access a certain schema of thought.
To speak psychologically, those neural connections
just werent fring. But working with the social media
team, and writing for them, keeps me in practice.
DO YOU WANT TO BE A WRITER?
I would love nothing more than to be a writer. I think,
knowing the path that lies ahead for that, it is a very
long one, but to be a great writer has always been a
dream of mine.
WHO DO YOU LOOK TO FOR INSPIRATION?
My favorite poet is John Keats, Ive had a great love
for the British romantics for a long timethey were
really the frst time to get me interested in the literary
world. More recently Ive really come to appreciate
the warmth of southern storytelling. Somervilles
class helped me along thereTwain is just excellent.
This semester Ive also spent a lot of time reading
Emerson, and hes really the frst philosopher to catch
my interest.
21
Junior Ian Atherton is an English major and Vice
President of Alpha Tau Omege Fraternity, where he
oversees the houses internal affairs. He took a break
from schoolwork and intramural sports to sit down
with The Forum to discuss his winning short story,
Lemons. F
Spotlight on Shooting
BY LORRYN CRUZ
SHAUN LICHTI
MCLAIN MAC DRIVER
BEN ALBERS
IS THERE A SIMILARITY BETWEEN
SHOOTING GUNS AND PICTURES?
Tere defnitely are similarities between shooting
guns and cameras. From a technical standpoint,
many of the strategies to eliminate superfuous
motion from your grip are the same. I frequently
fnd myself hearing my fathers voice in my head
as I shoot with my camera: Brace it carefully
good, now gently begin pulling back on the
trigger. Slowly add more pressure continuously,
wait for the clickmake sure you dont mash
the trigger. Te same processes that help you
achieve a accurate shot with a weapon also help
eliminate blur and other unwanted issues during
photography.
WHAT DO YOU ENJOY ABOUT SHOOTING?
Photography is extremely important to me. Not
only is it a beautiful way to capture the natural
world around me, but it is also a way to express
myself. Te images that I create have signifcance
to me, and going out to shoot photos is ofen
therapeutic and relaxing. Even if its a stressful
shoot, it is ultimately rewarding.
WHAT IS THE MOST SIGNIFICANT
REALIZATION YOUVE HAD WHILE
SHOOTING?
Shooting my frst gun as a young boy, who
had heard a lot about bad guys with guns, I
understood what guns meant to those who would
use them for evil compared those who would use
them for just causes. Guns are an equalizer. I kept
asking myself, Why did no one at the Columbine
have a gun to shoot back at the attackers? I
couldnt fully understand it at the time of course.
But it made sense to me that guns could even
the playing feld in any sort of life-threatening
situation. Of course I also learned that it was just
plain fun to shoot stuf.
WHAT ADVICE WOULD YOU GIVE TO
PEOPLE WHO WOULD LIKE TO GET
INVOLVED IN SHOOTING?
My advice to anyone getting involved in shooting
is be safe, stable, and responsible. Shooting is
not for the faint of heart nor the irresponsible.
Shooting is fun, but it comes with extraordinary
responsibility.
HOW AND WHEN DID YOU LEARN TO
SHOOT?
My frst experience with competitive shooting
began at the age of 12, shooting smallbore rife
competitions through 4-H. I transitioned to pistol
at 15, and have stayed there ever since. I have been
competing in several diferent Olympic Pistol
disciplines for two and a half years now, and had
the honor of earning a spot on the National Junior
Team while competing in the 2012 USA Shooting
National Championships at Fort Benning, GA.
I have since aged out of the Junior category, and
my present goal is to qualify for the Olympic
Development Team.
WHAT DO YOU ENJOY MOST ABOUT
SHOOTING?
Te concentration and discipline required to
execute each and every shot with accuracy and
precision, even while stressed or in front of a big
crowd. Perhaps the greatest joy of shooting is not
the competition, but simply being in the company
of competitors.
spotlight
satire
Admissions Office Records
BY ANDY REUSS
The following story was found among the many records
of the Hillsdale Admissions Ofce. Dated Wednesday,
17 October 2012, it is an account of an exchange
between a soon-after fred student ambassador and a
prospective student and his parents. Reader discretion
advised.
I
knew to pay attention the moment I heard his voice
echo through the 2nd foor hallway of Strosacker.
One part soothing or irritating, three parts obnoxious
or sensuous, the frst thing it announced to my ears
was the proclamation Hey! You look like you could
cook some meth!
The uncomfortable chuckle that followed gave me
the confrmation I needed: he was giving a tour.
Two ruddy-faced adults and one wide-eyed young
man rounded the corner, appearing next to the
straight-laced and well-intentioned tour guide.
So you mean to say that these classes are only
taught in order to train classical and charter school
science teachers? asked the woman, as she happily
nudged her son and nodded his way.
Oh yes! Hillsdales charter school initiative is taking
off across the nation, and the demand for liberally
educated teachers is quickly growing! A foundation in
our western heritage and American exceptionalism is
essential to a well-rounded teacher, and a rudimentary
grasp of science or something like it is very helpful to
that goal.
Concerned, the young man glanced skeptically
towards the open lab door, and pointed at the students
working at the station: You mean to tell me that
they arent actually doing research, but are simply
preparing for teaching careers as elementary school
science teachers?
Exactly! Now youre getting it. Part of the stated
purpose of the founders of the college was to furnish
all persons who wish, irrespective of nation, color, or
sex, a literary and scientifc education. Why do you
think original scientifc research would be a component
of the mission of the college?
Dumbstruck, the prospective could do nothing but
stare at the ambassador, who continued to blunder
along when he said, A little bit of history for you
all: Strosacker, this building, was actually built in the
1960s. Now, youve probably made the connection: its
no coincidence that it was built near the period of
the sexual revolution. It seems our college was not
immune to the cultural indecency that swept across
the nation.
The walrus-stached father piped in, So why is it
still standing? I mean, it seems that if it were to be
removed, the opportunity for such meaningless studies
would be removed too. More students might be turned
from frivolous sciences and choose the humanities
instead.
Thats a great question. Personally, I still hold out
hope that the building will be razed and the Liberty
Walk extended, perhaps with a statue of William
Jennings Bryan or the like. And, if you promise
not to tell anyone I told you so, rumor has it that
the greenhouse might be sold to Saga and used to
grow coffee beans to fuel the English and Philosophy
departments!
Now young man, I recall that you said you are a
sophomore here. What did you say your major is?
Politics, maam. Im a Politics major, I plan to go
to law school, and with my liberal arts education and
legal expertise, I will bring down the debaucherous
Progressive regime that has a stranglehold on the
noble American people.
The mother could hardly contain herself as a small
cheer escaped her lips, and the father teared up as he
tried not to clap.
The son began to laugh.
Appearing slightly confused, the ambassador took
the laugh to indicate support and proceeded to join in,
before he began to lead the family out the doors.
Anyway, well head over to where true academics
take place, Kendall. F
23
Hllsdale in Art
BY TRACY BRANDT