20844

i -.
+
FEDERAL SECURITY AGENCY
Socrer. Sncunrry Aolrrr.rrsrnarroN
U. S. CHILDREN' S BUREAU
A GlossarJ of
CERTAI N CHI LD- WELFARE TERMS
In Spanish, Portuguese, French
and, English
87 ANNA KALET SMITH
Children's Bureau Publication 271_1942
Reprinted 1948
Uni ted States Govcrnment Pri nti ng Ofrce
Washi ngron : 1948
For sal e by the Superi ntcndent of Documents, U. S. Government Pri nti ng OI[cc
Washi ngton 25, D. C.
-
Pri ce 25 cents
Provided
by the Maternal
and child Health.Librar).,
Georgetown university
i
I
CONTENTS
Lprrpn or Tnexslrrrrar,
Pnprecp
I V
PART I
Sp,tnrsn-Emer,rsR
ENcr,rsn-SpANrsrr_
o
30
PART II
Ponrucupsr-ENcr,rsrr
ENcr,rsn-PoRTUcuEsD
_
PART III
7L
89
105
n'noxcn-Emcr,rsn
ENcr,rsn-tr'nnNcn
u
I
p.ouiiJfy
th" IvI;;;"t
""d
Clrld H";r;m"*ffi
TETTER OF TRANSMITTAL
Urvrrpo Srerus Dppanrl tnl r
ot Lenon,
Cnrl rnnN' s Buneau,
Washi ngton,
Decernber 1, 1g/*1 .
Menen: There is transmitted herew-ith a Glossary of certain ohild-
Wglfale Terms in Spanish,
portuguese,
trrench,
""a
n"g1irh.-
under a resolution passed at the Sixth
pan
American
child corrgress
held in Lima, Peru, in rg30, the International
American rnstitute for
the Protection of childhood,
r,rith headquarters
in Montevideo,
uruguay, was entrusted with the preparation,
before the next congress,
o{ a glossary of child-welfare
terms in the four ianguages
spoken on
the America' contincnts- spanish,
portuguese,
Fron"hi
a.ri English.
By arrangement
between the rnstitute and the children,s Bureau
a
glossnry was compiled by Anna Karet smith of the Bureau ,toti uoa
was issued in 1g35 in rnimeographed
form, as a preliminary
draft, in
time for the Seventh Pan American child congrer. t
"ta
in that year
in Mexico City.
-with
the development of child-welfare
u,"ork in the American coun-
tries in recent years and the consequent growth
of the clrilcl-werfare
vocabulary and literature in those countries, it has been found possible
to add many neu- terms to the qlossarv.
The present work is a revised and enrarged edition of the prelim-
inary draft and is intended especiaily
for distribution
at ttre'Eighth
Pan American child oo'gress to be helcr in washington May z-i, to+2.
Respectfully submitted.
HoN. FneNcns Ponr<rNs,
Secretary
Karnanrxn F. Lnxnoor,
Chi ,eJ.
oJ Labor.
Provided
by the Maternal
and Child Health-Library,
Georgetown University
PREFACE
The foreign-language tcrrns in this glossary
wcre obtained from
child-welfare publications in the spanish,
portuguese,
and Frcncli
languages and are given here with equivalent terms as used in this
country. For cach list of terms in a foreign language, a correspond_
ing list is givcn of the English-language
terms in ttiat list rvith
their meanings in the foreign la'guage. Especially in the spanish list,
in sornc instances explanations rather than equivalents are given, and
frequently there is included a refcrence to the publication in which a
particular tcrm lvas found.
The purpose of this glossarf is to facilitate the nsc of cirild-welfare
literature published in this corrntry, parricularly
by readers in the
other American Rcpublics, and the usc by readers in this country of
material published in the Spanish, Portugucst_r, and tr rench lansua,scs.
The l i st , of t er ms at pr esent i s of cor r r sc f r r f r om compl et e. 5ugg. . -
tions of additional terms for inciusion in a supplement will be appreci-
*"0:: the Chi l dren' s Bureau.
Provided
by the Maternal and Child Health.Library,
Georgetown Universitl
PAITT I
SPANI SH- ENGLI SH
ANTD
E|,i GLI S H-S PAt\trIs H
L - - _
ptooiJ.a
bv the Ma*.""i""a
chtil Health.Lib""ffiy
SOURCES
rn view of the occasional differences in the 'se of the same child-
welfare terms in the spanish-speaking
anerican countries and the
appearance of new terms in recent years, it, rvas considered aclvisable in
some cases to add the sources from which the terms were obtained. F,or
some of the longer titles of publications
the following abbrwiations
are used:
Bol. Inst. int' am' prot. ir$------ Boletin .eI Instituto
,internacionar
anzericano d,e
Bot. Mus. soc. (vs
__-__ _ uf{"iu|i,*'i?
"}r\Il'::,:;,*:il27;:::
Buenos
BoL Un. panam------
u,i:::;' k,ta
Ltniin panamericana,
washington,
D. C.
Prontuario cluico y social_______-
prontua,rio
c\u,i,co g soc.ial, Gr.iraexplicati.r,a
de
las instituciones al servicio de los habitantes
Nerson, La satud, d,et nino_ _ _ -_- o.i::i:$lnl;3:?:Tffi
,?;f
),21? l],
i!,-
tecei i n soci al , Edi tori al La Nueva Demo_
craci a, Nueva York, 1g2g, 446 pp.
Pro infanti,a, Boletfn oficial det Consejo
superior de protecci6n
a la infancia, Minis_
l cri o de l a gobernaci 6n,
Madri d.
Salubridad,
Organo del Departamento
de
-salubridad
1;riblica, Xlldxico, D. F.
S e ro ict)o soczcrl, Publicaci6n Trimestral,
Organo
de la Escuela de servicio social cle la junta
de bencfieencia de Santiago, Sa,ntiaq6 flg
Cl ri l c.
[ \ ot
t o be conl used wi t h Si rui ci o
soclol published in Buenos Aires_the
tifle of
the latter is referred to in full.l
i nf - - - - - - - - Tel na Reca, La , l t l i ncuenr i n
i t t f n, , t i , l , Buenos
Ai res, 1932, 24b pp.
Pro infantia--
Salubridu.d, - - -
Ser a. soc- - - - -
Tel ma Reca, Del i ac.
q
the Maternal
and
Provided
by
Health.Library,
Georgetown
University
SPANISH.ENGTISE
A
abandonado: neglected (child); abandoned (Chile); lacking parents
(Bol . Mus. soc. arg., Oct.-Dec. 1931); deserted.
abandonado, materialmente: physically neglected (child) (as a found-
Iing, a dependent orphan, a child of parents unable to care for
hi m, or a chi l d desertedbyhi sparents) (Bol .Mus. soc. arg., Oct.-Dec.
1931
) .
abandonado, moralmente: morally neglected (child) (Bol. Mus. soc.
arg., Oct,.-Dec. 1931).
abandono de la familia: family desertion.
abandono material: abandonment, desertion; physical neglect (Sera.
soc. , No. 3-4, 1931).
abandono moral: moral neglect.
ablactaci6n: weaning.
abrigo de menores: detention home for
juvenile
delinquents.
acta de nacimiento: birth certificate.
admitir en dep6sito: to admit (to an institution) (Pro
'inJantia,
' No.
180, 1930) .
agencia de bienestar de menores: child-welfare agency.
agencia eseolar de empleo: school employment agency (Nelson,
"ta
salud, d,el nifi,o).
ahorros escolares: school savings bank; system of school savings.
albergar a nifios: to shelter children in an institution.
alcaidia de menores: detention home for
juvenile
delinquents.
alimentaci6n: feeding; nutrition; diet.
alimentaci6n inadecuada: inadequate diet.
alimentaci6n mixta: mixed feeding (of infants).
almuerzo de mediodia: noonday meal, lunch.
almuerzo escolar: school lunch (Bol.'Mus. soc. org., Nov. 1930).
alojamiento: living quarters, housing.
alumbramiento : childbirth.
alumno aplazado: retarded school child.
alumno externo: day pupil.
alumno interno: boarding pupil.
alumno retardado: retarded school child.
alumno retrasado: retarded school child.
ama: wet nurse.
2
__L____
Provided
by the Maternal
and Child Health'Library,
4 cI,oss^\Ry oF CERTATN cHrrrD_\\,ELFARE
TERNIS
ama decri a: rr-et nul se.
ama de l eche: l l -et nurse.
amamantami ento:
breast feedi ng, feedi ng at the breast.
amamantar:
to feed at the breast, to nurse.
ambi ente: enyi ronment.
ambiente familiar : family environment.
ambulancia dental viajera: traveling dentar clinic (Nelson,
La sa]ud,
del ni no).
amparo legal a la maternidad: legal aid to mothers.
analfabetismo : illiteracy.
analfabeto : illiterate person.
anormal: physically
or mentailv
defective; abnormal (BoI.
Inst. i,nt.
am. prot. i nJ., Jrl Jy 1931).
anormal profundo:
advanced mental defective.
anormal psiquico:
mentally defective.
anormalidad psiquica:
mental defect; mental defectir.eness.
antropometria escolar: study of physical
measurements
of schoor
children, anthropometry
of school children.
afro del nifio: children's year (Nelson,
La sulud, d,el ni,fid.
aptitudes profesionales
: vocational abilitv.
asiento : headquarters.
asignaci6n familiar: family allor.ance.
asilado: inmate (of
an institution).
asilo: institution.
asilo de exp6sitos: institution for foundrings, foundring
horne.
asilo de Ia infancia: instit'tion for chilclren, children,Jome.
asilo de laetantes: institution
for infants (seraicio
social,Buenos
Aires,
Vol . 3, Apri l -June 1989).
asilo escuela: institution
containins a school.
asilo maternal: nursery school;
daj, center for chilclren of preschool
age (Nel son,
La sal ud del ni ,no);combi nati on
day nursery and ki n-
dergarteni n Nf ontevi deo (Bol .
Irr,st.,i nt.am. prot.i nf
.,Apri i rSSz).
asistencia:
assistance, aid; r,r-elfare rvork; attendance.
asistencia a la escuela: school attendance.
asi stenci a de m6di cos: medi cal attendance; medi cal care.
asistencia dental escolar: dental treatment of school children.
asistencia diferenciada del nifro: specialized
child care.
asistencia domiciliaria del parto:
attendance at childbir.th in the
home.
asisteneia en maternidades:
care in maternity homes.
asistencia escolar: school attendance.
asisteneia escolar obligatoria:
compulsory school attendance.
asi stenci a facul tati va:
medi cal .ur.; -"di "al attendance; medi cal
service.
-
Provided
by the Maternal
SPAa\ISI{-ENGLISE
b
asistencia facultativa gratuita:
free medical care; free medical attend_
ance; free medical serr-ice.
asistencia hospitalaria: hospital care.
asistencia judiciaria:
legal aid.
asi stenci a m6di ca: medi cal care; medi cal treatment; medi cal ai d.
asistencia m6dico-social:
medical-social services.
asistencia obst6trica prenatal: prenatal
care.
asistencia prenatal: prenatal
care (Chile).
asistencia pfiblica: public aid; pubiic-welfare
work.
asistencia social: social-u-elfare work; social aid.
asisteneia social de Ia maternidad: werfare work for rnothers, maternal-
welfare work (Seroic'io
soc'ial, Buenos Aires, vol. 3, April-iune rg39).
asistenta social con instrucci6n especial en la psiquiatiia:
psychiatric
soci al worker (woman) (Sero..soc.,
No. 2. 1980).
asi stente soci al : soci al worker (Bot. trIus. soc. arg,, Apri l -June 1g31).
asociaii6n de padres: parents,
association.
atenci6n de partes a dornicilio: attendance at childbirth n the home.
atenci6n domiciliaria: at,tendance at home (by physic an, miclwife,
or nurse, in case of childbirth or illness).
atenci 6n facul tati va: medi cal care.
ausentismo escolar: truancy.
auxiliar social: social worker.
auxiliar social hospitalaria: hospital social norker.
auxilio pecuniario:
financial aid (Neison,
Lo, salucl d,el nind.
B
beneficeneia pfiblica: public-.rvelfare
rvorkl public aid; public relief.
beneficencia social: social-welfare lvork.
biblioteca infantil : children's library.
bienestar de familia: family u-eifarl.
bienestar fisico : physical
welfare (Nelson,
La salud, del nino\.
bi enestar i nfanti l : chi l d uel [are.
bienestar social: social v'elfare.
bolsa escolar: scholarship for a school child (Diari,o
oficial.
Bogot6, Apri l 16, 1940).
C
caja de ahorros: savings bank; savings fund.
caja de ahorros escolares: school savinss bank.
caja de maternidad: maternity-benefii fund (Nelson,
La salud del
nirio).
campamento de niflos: summer camp for children (InJormaci,ottes
argentinas, Buenos Aires, No. 42, lg40),
campamento de verano: summer camp.
L
Provided
by the Maternal
and Child Health.Library,
6 cr,ossARy oF CERTATN CHrLD-\\,' ELFARE TERt\{s
campamento escolar: camp for school children.
campamento veraniego: summer camp.
campaffa educativa: educational campa gn.
campafra semanal en favor del beb6: baby week.
campo atl6tico: athletic field.
campo de deportes: playground,
athletic field.
campo de
juegos:
playground,
athletic field.
campo de recreaci6n: playground,
athletic field.
campo escolar de
juegos:
school playground.
cantina escolar: school lunchroom.
cantina maternal: mothers'lunchroom (Nelson,
La surud d,el nino).
capacidad psicol6gica: mental ability.
carnet de trabajo juvenil:
child-labor (record)
book (a
chilcl-rvelfare
bill introduced in chite in 1g40 provides for such booirs for workers
under 16).
casa-asilo para nifros en la edad escolar: after-school center (for
children of r-orking mothers) (Satubrid,ad,
Vol. 1, No. 4, 1930).
casa-asilo para nifros en la edad preescolar:
day nursery for preschool
children (Salubridad,,
Vol. 1, No. 4, 1930).
casa col ecti va: tenemcnt house.
casa cuna: day nursery (Panama;
Venezuel a; Costa Ri ca); foundling
home.
casa cuna externa: day nursery (Yenezuela).
casa de admisi6n: receiving home, temporary
(pending permanent placement in an adoption
or return to oll'n home).
residence for a child
horne or foster home,
casa de correcci6n: correctional institution, training school.
casa de correcci6n de menores: correctional institution for minors
(Costa Ri ca).
casa de cuna: institution for dependent children under the ase of
7 years (Prontuari,o
ciri,co y social).
casa de detenci 6n: detenti on home.
casa de exp6sitos: foundling horne, institution for foundlinEs.
casa de ingreso: detention home (where children brought Lefore the
juvenile
court are piaced for observation a'd decision on trearmenr
needed).
casa de maternidad: maternity home.
casa de menores: detention home (Chiie).
casa de nifios exp6sitos: institution for abandoned or deserted chil-
dren, foundling home.
casa de observaci6n: detention home (rvhere
children brousht before
.
juvenile
court are placed for observation and decision on treatment
needed).
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgetown
Universitr.
SPANISH-ENGLISH
7
casa de ori entaci 6n: i nsti tuti on for j uveni i e
del i nq' ents (Mexi co),
training school.
easa de vecindad: tenement house (Nels
on, La salud del nin6\.
casa del nifio: institution for homeless or destitute chiidren (applied
to
various kinds of institutions;
meaning varies slightly in the iillerent
countri es) (Bol .
LIn. pa,na,m.,
Jan. l gBl ).
casa familiar: cottage-tvpe instilution (for
dependent, rvaywa,rd, or
del i nquent chi l dren)
casa hoAar: cottage-tvne i nsti tuti on; i ndi ' i d' al
cottage i n a cottapl e-
type i nsti t*ti on (ta reJo,ma-anua,i o,\,i ontevi deo,
tO+Oy; (i n some
countries) institutitin for dependent chiltlren 6 to i5 years'of age.
casa rnaternal: ma,ternitv home; inst,it,tion for dependent children
3 to 6 years of age (Flogares
de protecci(tti
sctcial
, euito,
Vol. 1, No. 1,
1939) .
casa maternidad : rnaternit5r home
(\-enezuela).
casa ori entaei 6n: i nsti tuti on for j ur-eni l e
ti el i nquents (\[exi co),
trai n-
ing school.
casa postnatal:
maternit3' ho,'", institution in which recentiy con-
fi'ed rnothe.s stal- fo' a tirne rvith their babies (\-enezuela,),
casa prenatal :
mate| ni ty ho' re, home l or e-rpectant mothers (r' ene-
zuel a) .
casas baratas: l orv-cost housi ng.
casas popul ares:
l orv-cost housi ns.
cGdul a escol ar: i ndi rj cl ual .ehool record (of
a chi l d).
censo-encuesta:
surr.ey (Nelson,
La, salrtd det nifio).
centro de crianza: locality in u-hich a numlrer of infants have been
placed v-ith wet nurses (Nelson,
La salu,d d,el nino).
centro de defensa: day center for chi l dren 3 to 14
Jreri l s
of age (where
they receil-e three meals a day, meclicar
"ur",
u.rd other aitention;
children of preschool
age are kept at the ccnter all day; school chil-
dren only during the hours
'rvhen
free from school
i
several such
centers are maintained by the Consejo de defensa del niRo, a pri_
vate chi l d-wel fare agencJ' i n Santi ago de Chi l e) (Seru.
soc.,' No. 2,
1940) .
eentro de higiene: public-health
unit. see arso cENrRo DE sALuD.
centro de higiene eseolar: school clinic (venezuela).
centro de higiene infantil: child-health center (Nelson,
La salud cJel
ni'fi'o). (rn some countries prenatal care is also given at the center.)
centro de madres: place where rnothers ar:e taught honle management,
s-ewing, hygiene, child care, etc. (Consejo
de defensa al nino,
Qui,nta
memorin, Santiago de Chile, ig3g).
centro de nutrici6n: nutrition clinic.
centro de protecci 6n
a l a i nfanci a: chi l d-heal th center.
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgetown
University
8 GLOSSARY oF CERTAIN CHII]D-WEIJFARE TERNIS
centro de protecci6n
de Ia salud infantil: chilcl-hea,lth center (costa
Ri ca) .
centro de protecei6n
infantil: child-health
nursel.y, kindergarten, nursing roorn, milk
and prenatal
cl i ni c (Bogot6).
center consisting of day
station, rvell-child clinic.
centro de sal ud: publ i c-heal th
uni t (branch
of Nati onal Department
of rrealth and social \Telfare doing various phases
of p'bl'ic-health
rvorli, inclucling prenatal *.o.li and chiki-health *-ork, and providing
care at home or i n hospi tal s, and someti mes publ i c-heal tL
nursi n!
serr-ices) (various p,biications
by Nlinisterio de sanidad y asistencia
soci ai , Venezuel a; Bol eti n sani tari o, X{anagua, f' eb. 1ga0j .
centro de salud infantil: child-health center (peru).
centro de sanidad infantil: child-health center.
centro de servi ci o soei al : center for the treatncnt and care of chi l dren
exposed in their homes to tuberculosis (Vid,a y salud, Lima, May
193I
) .
centro maternal : prenatal cl i ni c, materni ty hospi tal (costa
Ri ca,
r{emoria de la secretari.a de sa,lubrided,
1til,btica
y gtrotecci,6n
so.ial,
1939, San Jos6, 1940).
centro maternal ambulante: traveling prenatal
clinic.
centro mixto de salud: heaith unit providing
medical treatment for
*orlie.s and doing some public-health
work (maintained jointly
by
enrployers, National Government, and local go'ernment) (Readsta
de hi g' i ene, Bogot6, Jan.-Feb. 1940).
centro prenatal: prenatal clinic (Nelson,
La salucl del nifio).
centro preventi vo: chi i d-heal th center (Chi l e).
centro recreativo: recreation ce'ter (Bol.
Inst. int. am. prot. i,nJ.,
Oct . 1930) .
centro sani tari o: see cENTRo DE HrcrnNE.
centro soci al : settl ement (Sera.
SLtc., No. 2, 1g30; Bei _,ri sta, d.e
qsi st.
soc., Santi ago de Chi l e, I)ec. 1938).
certificaci6n facultativa : rnedical certificate.
cer{ificado de vacuna: vaccination celtificate.
cinematografia : nrotion pictur.es.
ci udad
j ardi n:
garden ci ty.
clase diferencial: special class for rctarded children (BoLetirt
rle hili,ene
escol ar, La Pl ata, Jan.-June 1934).
cl i ni ca ambul ante de pueri cul tura:
travel i ng chi l d-hea,l th center.
cl i ni ca de conducta: chi l d-gui dance cl i ni c (Sera. soc., No. 2, 1g30).
clinica de consulta prenatal: prenatal clinrc.
clinica de guia infantil: child-guidance clinic.
clinica de hdbitos: habit clinic (Bol. Mus. soc. a,rg., Nov. 1930).
clinica de higiene mental: child-guidance ciinic.
cl i ni ca de materni dad: obstetri c cl i ni c.
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgetown
University
SPANISII"ENGLISII
clinica de nutrici6n: nutrition clinic.
clinica de nutrici6n escolar: nutrition ciinic for school clrildren
(-B01.
Inst. int. am. prat. i,nJ., April1932).
elinica de observaci6n infantil: child-gtridance clinic (Celina Cardozo,
Nueuus or;ientaciones sobre del'incuencia
ju,ren'll
en los Estatlos Unidos
de Am' l ri ca, Habana, 19.10).
cl i ni ca de oi dos, nari z y garganta: ear, nose, and throat cl i ni c.
clinica de orientaci6n infantil: chiid-guidance clinic.
clinica de orientaci6n profesional: vocational-griidance clinic.
clinica de orientaci6n psicoeducacional del niffo: child-guidance ciinic.
cl i ni ca dental : dentrri cl i ni c.
cl i ni ca dental escol ar: school dental cl i ni c.
cliraica infantil: child-health ccnter (Costa Rica).
clinica odontol6gica : dental clinic.
clinica oftalmol6gica: eye clinic.
clinica para los nifros: children's clinic.
cl i ni ca prenatal : prenatal cl i ni c.
cl i ni ca psi coeducaci onal : chi i d-gui dance cl i ni c (Bol . Inst. i nt. am. ptrot.
i nJ. , Oct . 1930) .
clinica psico-pedag6gica: hahit clinic (Celina Cardozo, Nuet(t,s orien-
taciones sabre d,eli,ncuencia
jut;enil
en los Estqdos TJnidos de Amtrica,
Habana, 1940).
clinica viajera: traveling clinic.
cocina de leche: milk station
(r-here
free milk is given to needy
mothers for their children).
coei na escol ar: school l unchroom (Costa Ri ca).
c6di go de menores: mi nors' code, chi l drcn' s code.
c6di go del ni fi o: chi l dren' s code, mi nors' code.
coeducaci 6n: coeducati on.
coefi ci ente de mortal i dad i nfanti l : i nfant mortal i t-v rate.
colectividad : community.
col eeti vo: housi ng nni t for a number of fami l i es (mai ntai ned by the
Consej o de defensa del ni fi o) (Chi i e).
colocaci6n a domicilio: placing (a child) in a foster home (Nelson,
La salud del nino), foster-home placement.
colocaci6n en familia: placing in a foster home.
colocaci6n familiar en cuidadora: placing a cirild in a paid foster home
(Bol . Inst. i nt. am. prot. i ,nf ., Jan. 1939).
colocaci6n familiar en custodia: placing a child in a free foster home
(Bol . Inst. i nt. am. prot. i ,nJ., Jan. i 939).
colocaci6n familiar en guarda: placing a chiid in a home u-here he is to
do some pai d work (Bol . Inst. i nt. o.m. prot. i nJ., Jan. 1939).
colonia al aire libre: open-air colony, a countrlz place where children
spend their vacations outdoors (Nelson, La sqlud del ni,fio).
- "5--*-----.-
Provi dedbytheMaternaIandChi |dHeartrr' ri uruffi ,
10 cr,ossAri y oF CERTAIN
colonia clirn6tica de altnra: camp
chi l dren) (Peru).
colonia correccional:
correctional institution
for juvenile
delinquents
(Gaceta
of,ci ,al , Caracas, Dec. 16, 1gB9).
colonia de altura: camp at high altitude (for
malnourished
chiidren).
colonia de vacaciones:
day camp, summer camp (Bol.
fnst.
,tnt.
am.
prot.
'inJ.,
April 1932
;
InJormaciones
argent,inor, Brr"rro. Aires, No.
47, 1940).
colonia de vacaciones diurna: day carnp.
colonia escolar de vacaciones: vacation
camp for school childrcn,
vacation coion5r for school chiidren.
colonia familiar: district (usuallS'
in the country) where a number of
children are placed in foster homes (Bot.
Mus. soc. arg., v.rious
i ssuas).
colonia hogar: cottage-type institution (InJancia
y juaentud,,
Buenos
Ai res, No. 12, 193g).
colonia infantil escolar: camp or rest home for malnourished school
children (Venezuela).
colonia maritima: open-air scliooi at the seashore (for rnalnourished
chi l dren) (Bol ,. Inst.,i nt. am,. prot.,i nJ., Apri l 1982).
colonia maternal escolar: vacation camp for young children with
their mothers (Nelson,
La salud del nifi,o\.
col oni a para ni fros: camp for chj l dren.
colonia sanitaria infantil: camp for malnourished
'
eolony. for malnourished school chilclren
(Boletin
taria, Caracas, March 1b, 1940).
colonia veraniega: surnrner camp for school
CHII,D-WELFARE I' ERI{S
at high altitude (for
rnalnourished
school ehildren,
de ed.ucac,i6n sani-
chi l dr en ( Cost a
Ri ca) .
diploma authorized by the
to attend normal deliveries
comadrona: midwife.
comadrona sanitaria: midwife *'ithorrt
Ministry of Health and Sociai \\.elfare
(Venezuel a).
comedor escolar: school lunchroorn.
comedor popul ar: i orv-pri ce restaurant (mai ntai ned
as a wel fare
mcasure by governments
of several courrtries).
eomida del mediodia: noonda;r meal.
eoncurrenci a: attendance (at
school ).
eonferenci a: l eeture
;
confererree.
eonsejero de trabajo y profesiones:
vocational adr.iser (Nelson,
zo
sulud, d.el nift,o).
consejero vocacional : vocational adviser.
consulta de lactantes : infant-health
conference, infant-health
clinic.
consulta de maternidad: prenatal
clinic.
consulta de puericultura:
child-health clinic, child-health co'ference
(\renezuel a).
Provided
Georgetown
University
SPANISH-ENGI,ISH 11
consul ta del ni ffo sano: see coNSULTA DE
puERrcuLTURA.
consulta m6dica: medicai advice
(Mexico); patient's consultation with
a physician.
consulta obstdtrica: prenatal care (Prontuario ciri,co y soci,al),
consulta prematrimonial: plemarital physical examination, exami-
nation of pelsons intending to marry.
consul taprenatal : prenatal cl i ni c.
consultorio: child-health center (Bol. Inst. int. am. prot. inJ., Oct,.
1930); clinic (Peru); physician's office (Boletin san'itario, Buenos
Ai res, Sept. 1939).
consultorio de beneficencia pfiblica: public-welfare clinic (Prontuari,o
ci.aico y social).
consultorio de la madre y del nifio: health center for mothers and
children (Chile, Preuis'i6n social, Jan.-Feb. 1940).
consultorio de lactantes: child-health center (Nelson, La saluiL rJeI
n'ifio).
consultorio de rnaternidad : combined prenatal and child-health center
(InJormaciones argenti,nos, Buenos Aires, No. 49,1940).
consultorio de nifros: child-health center (Seruicio soc,i,al, Buenos
Ai res, June-Sept. 1939).
consultorio de obstetricia: obstetric clinic, prenatal clinic (Serui,ci,o
soc'ial, Buenos Aires, Vol. 3, April-June 1939).
consultorio de oido, nariz y garganta: e&r, nose, and throat clinic.
consultorio de orientaci6n del niffo: child-guidance c\inic (Bol. Mus.
soc.
q,rg.,
Jan.-March 1932).
consultorio de postnatalidad: child-health center (Bol.
Inst.
'int.
am.
prot. i.nJ., April 1932).
consultorio de prenatalidad: prenatal clinic (Prontuari,o cta'ico y social).
consultorio dental: dental clinic (,Serazc'io soci,al, Buenos Aires, Vol. 3,
April-June 1939).
consultorio externo: clinic; dispensary (Peru).
consultorio
juridico
: legal-aid bureau.
consultorio maternal : prenatal clinic.
consultorio maternol6gico: prenatal clinic (Instituto nacional d,el nifio,
1996-38, Lima).
consultorio m6dico: clinic; physician's office (Reuista d,e astst. srtc.,
Santi ago de Chi l e, Dec. 1938).
consultorio obstGtrico: prenatal clinic.
consultorio odontol6gico: dental clinic; dentist's office.
consultorio oftalmol6gico: eye clinic.
consultorio para lactantes: child-health center (Nelson, La sa,lud, d,el
ni,ft,o),
Pror' i dedbytheMaterna| andChi l dHeal th' Li b,",ffi y
12 cr,ossAny oF cERTATN cFrrLD_wELFARE
TERMS
consultorio para niffos: chilcl-health center.
consultorio prenatal: prenatal
clinic (Nelson,
La so/ud, d,el nifro).
consultorio prenupciar:
crinic for medical examinatio'
of pe.sons
intending to marry, prenrarital
clinic.
conventi l l o:
tenement house (Chi l e).
cooperaci6n mutualista:
mutual aicl.
copa de l eche: (cup
of) mi i k,"erved
to chi l dren i n school (BoI.
Inst.
,i nt.
am. prot. i nf ., Apri l 1932).
corte de rel aci ones dom6sti cas: co' r' t of domesti c rel ati ons (RoL.
Inst.
i nt. am, prot.
,i nt' .,
Oct. 1950).
corte j uveni l : j uveni l e
court (Bol .
Inst., i ti t" am. pr.ot. i nJf., vari ous
rssues ).
crecimiento: grorvth.
crdche: day nursery (Unrguay).
crianza materna: breast feeding by the niother.
criar un hijo: to bring up a child.
cri atura: i nfant; bab-v.
criminalidad de los nifros: juvenile
delinct uenc,v.
criminalidad infantil: juvenile
deiinquency.
cuerpo rn6dico-escoNar:
school medical staff.
cuidado corporal: physical care.
cuidado de la primera infancia: infant care (\Telson
,
La salucl det nifio).
cui dadora: see col ,ocAcr6n r,errrr,ten EN auIDADoRA.
cultura fisica: physical
education (Bot.
Inst. int. am. prot. inJ., Oct.
1930) .
cuna: institution for infants (various
reports by .I. Bauzri, Mon-
tevi deo).
cuna maternal : daynursery (pem).
cura del trabajo: occupational
therapy (Eerista
de asist. soc., santiago
de Chi l e, June-Sept. 1940).
cura por el trabajo: occ.pational
therapy (Eeaista
d,e as,ist.soc,, Santi_
ago de Chi l e, June-Sept. 1940).
curador: guardi an' f
a chi l d born out of wedl ock (Nel son,
La sarud del
nifto).
custodi a: see col ocAcr6n ranrrr,ren EN cusl oDra.
D
debida preparaci6n
de alimento: pr.oper preparation
of food.
ddbi l : weak, feebi e; dei i cate; mal nouri she,d.
d6bil mental: feeble-minded, rnentaly
defecti'e (Nerson,
La sarad d,et
2i7o)
;
mentally retarded (Bol.
Inst. int . am. prot . inJ.
,
iuly 1
gB
1
).
debilidad mental: feebre-mindedness,
mentaf a.r""ii"""li.;
"ir"rtur
defect (Bol .
Mus. sl c. arg., vari ous i ssues).
defensa sanitaria: preventive
health work, health protection.
Provided
Georgetown
Universitv
SPANISH-ENGLISE
13
defensa social sanitaria: public-hcalth
rvolk.
defensor.de menores:
"defender of mi'oLs" (Argentina-piiirlic
offi-
cial charged with protection
of persons and interest. oi o.pi.ars.
children deserted by their parents, and those br.ought l,refor.e the
juvenile
court) (Bibl.i.oteca jurtdica
ar.epntin,a; Dicciitnrio
tle legis-
l aci 1n de l a Eeptrbl i ca Argenti na,Yd' 3, p. 47g).
deficiente mental: mentally defective.
deficiente profilndo:
advanced mental defectir-e.
d6ficit mental: mental delect; mental defectiveness.
delegado de libertad vigilada : probation ofificer (Bol . l-rLst . int . um. Drot .
' t nJ. ,
Oct . 1930).
del egado de l i bertad vi gi l ada rentado: pai d probati on
offi cer.
delegado del tribunal de menores: probation ofilcer of a ir,ir-eniie
court.
delegado honorario: volunteer probation
officer.
delegado rentado: salaljed probation
ofilccr..
delincuencia de los nifr.os: juvenile
rielinquency.
delincuencia en los menores: juvenile
delinciuency.
delincuencia infantil :
juvenile
delinquency.
delincuencia juvenil: juvenile
delinquency.
delincuente : delinquent.
delincuente menor: juvenile
delinquent.
dentadura defectuosa: defective teeth.
dentadura mal a: defecti ve teeth.
dentista escolar: school dentist.
deporte: sports, athletics.
desadaptaei6n: inability to adapt oneself.
desamparado: negl ected; desti tute; deserted.
desamparo: negl ect of a chi l d; desel ti on of a chi l d.
d e sanalfabe tizaciiln z eradic a tion of illi ter ac;..
desarrollo fisico: physicai developmenr,.
desarrollo mental: mental developrnent.
desarrollo psiquico: mental deveioprnent.
desayuno escolar: school brealifast.
descarriado: r,l'ayward.
descui dado: negl ected (chi l d).
desnutrici6n : malnutrition.
desnutrici6n infantil: nralnutrition amonE children.
desnutri do: mal nouri shed.
desprotegido : neglected.
desvalido: neglected; destitute (Pro i,n;fancia desualida, publishecl by
Ifuseo soci al argenti no, Buenos Ai res, 1930).
desviado: u-ayr-ard, inciined to commit antisocial acts
(draft
of
Chi l dren' s Code, Peru, l gBg).
777 tj 99o_48_2
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
:
:
:
Provided
by the Maternal
and Child Health.Litrrary,
14 cl,ossARt' oF CERTATN crrrlD-wllrrFARE l.ERt{s
detenci 6n provi sori a: prci i ni i nary
dctcnti on.
di eti sta: di eti ti an; nutri ti oni st (Chi l e).
diputado de libertad vigilada: probation officer (Bol.
Inst.
,int.
a,m.
,prot.
i nJ., Oct. 1930).
direcci6n nacional de la nifiez: National Children,s Bureau (Bot.
trIus.
. *oc. ar g. , Feb. 1930) .
dispensario: clinic or dispensary for medical examination and treat-
r nent .
dispensario de higiene mental: mental-hygiene clinic.
dispensario de lactantes: child-health center (Nelson,
La salud, d,el
ni,fio); combination of prenatal clinic, child-health center for well
children, and clinic for ill children, all served by a staff of social
rvorkers (Peru,
Instituto nacional del niflo, Protecci6n al nifto,Lima
l i e40?l ) .
dispensario de puericultura: child-health center (Seru.
soc., No. 4,
1930) .
dispensario infantil : child-health center.
dispensario maternal: prenatal clinic (,Sera. soc., No. 4, 1g30; Nelson,
La salud, d,el ni,fi,o).
dispensario odontol6gico escolar: school dental clinic (venezuela).
dispensario para mujeres grdvidas: prenatal clinic.
dispensario prenatal : prenatal clinic.
dispensario volante: traveling clinic.
divulgaci6n higi6nica: education in hygiene; health education.
dominio paternal: parental control.
E
eeonomia domdstica: home management, domestic science.
edad escolar: school age.
edad preescolar: preschool age.
educaei6n: up-bringing, training.
educaci6n familiar: training (of the child) in the family.
educaci6n fisica : physical education, physical training.
educaci6n higi6nica: health educationl irstruction in hyqiene.
educaci6n obligatoria: compulsory educationl compulsory school at-
tendance.
educaei6n profesional : vocational education.
educaci6n sanitaria: instruction in hygiene; health education.
educaci6n sexual: sex education.
educacionista: educator.
egresado: person just
<iischarged from an institution.
ejercieios deportivos: sports.
embarazo: pregnancy.
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgetown Universitv
SPANISII-ENGLISH
encani nami ento del ni fi o: chi l d gui dance.
encuesta : investigation
;
questionnaire.
enfermera : bedside nurse.
enfermera de salud pfiblica: public-health
nurse.
enfermera escol ar: school nurse
(Bol .
Xt[us. soc. org., Nov. 1gg0).
enfermera sanitaria : public-health
nurse.
enfermera visitadora: visiting nurse (Bol.
Inst. int. am. prot.
in-t'.,
Aprrl 1930).; pubhc-heal th
nurse.
enfermera visitadora de puericultura: public-health
nurse specializing
in child-health work.
enfermera visitadora social: public-health nurce; visitine nurse
(Reuista
de la Cruz roja colombi,ana, Bogot6, trfarch 1g40).
enfermo: patient.
ensefranza obligatoria : compulsory education.
ensefianza preescolar: preschool
education.
ensefianza primaria : elementary education, primary education.
ensefranza profesional : vocational education, vocational training.
ensefranza sanitaria: instruction in hygiene; health education.
escolar: school chiid; pertaining to school.
escolaridad: child's record in school.
escuela al aire libre: open-air school (Nelson,
La salud det nifio).
eseuela clim6tica: open-air school for malno'rished children (peru).
escuela correecional : corlectional institution (for j
uvenile delinquents).
escuela de aprendizaje industrial : vocational-education
school
lN"i.orr.
La salud d,el ni,,iio).
escuela de puericultura:
school of child care (Nelson,
La salud, d,el
ni fi o; BoI. Inst. i ,nt. am. prot. tnJ., Oct.1980).
escuela de servicio social: school of social service.
escuela del estado: public school.
eseuela del trabajo: school for the reeducation and vocational
suidance
of mentally deficient, deli.quent, or wayward children iZ to tS
years of of age.
escuela hogar: day nursery for children of rvorking mothers (Mexico);
institution for orphans and other dependent children (Bolii'iai;
kindergarten (Mexico).
escuela hogar de sefioritas: institution for girls 12 to 1g years of age
who are orphans, dese'ted by their parents, or dependent for other
reasons-they sre there given an education and tausht a trade
(Ecuador).
escuela maternal: nursery school (Hogares
d,e
Ttrotecc,i|n
social,
euito,
Vol . 1, No. 1, 1939).
escuela para inasistentes: school for truants.
15
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgetown
University
16 cI-ossARy ol ' CEF"TATN CHILD-wELFARE T.ERtrs
escuela preescolar: nur.se.y school (Nelson, Lu, sal,tLd d,el niftd, I;in-
dergarten (Uruguay).
escuela primaria: primary school.
escuela pfiblica: public school.
escuela secundaria: secondar-v or high school.
escuel a-tal l er: tl ade school , voc&ri or)a.l -tl ai ni ng school .
esparci mi ent o: r' ecreat i on, ent ert l i nnrent .
establ eci mi ento de detenci 6n: cl etenti on horne.
establecimiento de proteccidn de menores : child-rvclfare institution.
establ eci mi ento de ti po hogar: i nsti tuti on of the cottage type.
establecimiento oficial de amparo a Ia nifrez: public child-r'eifar..,
institution.
establ eci mi ento pri vado: pri vate i nsti tuti on (Bol . Inst,. i nt. ant. j trot.
i nJ., Oct. 1930).
estaci 6n de l eche educati va: center at whi ch mothel s, i n addi ti on tr.,
milk for their children, receive advice on child carc(TrobajoyconLu--
nicacr,ones, Caracas, April 1
ga0).
estado nutritivo: state of nutrition.
estatura: hei ght, statur.e.
eugenesia: eugenics.
examen m6di co: medi cal exami nati on.
examen prematrimonial: premrrrital examination (Nelson,
La sal.url
del ni,ft,o).
exarnen prenupcial: premarital examination (Nelson,
La saiud del
ni,fio).
examen psiqui6trico : mental test (801.
X,Ius. soc. arg., Oct,.-Dec. I
g3
L
).
exp6si to: foundl i ng, abandr.rri ed chi l d.
extraviado: u'ayward.
F
facul tad de medi ci na: medi cal school .
facultativo : physician.
fi cha: i ndi vi dual record.
fi cha de i denti dad: i denti tv card.
fi cha nr6di co-escol ar: heal th recol d of school chi l d (tsol .
Mus. soc-
ar g. , $ept , . 1931) .
fi cha sani tari a: heal th i ecord.
fi chero: record ol car.es, case i ndex.
fi chero central : record of cases, case i ndex.
fichero central de la asistencia: confidential exchange, social-ser.r-irre
exchange (Bol .
XIus. soc. arg., Dec. 1g30).
fichero central de la filantropia: confidential exchange, social-service
exchange.
fi scal i zaci 6n m6di ca: medi cal supervi si on.
fisicamente anormal : physicallS,- defectir.e.
ffi
SPANISH-ENGLISII
fondo del seguro: insurance fund.
formulario : questionnaire.
frecuentaci 6n escol ar: school attendance.
funcionario escolar: school official.
G
gabi nete de i nvesti gaci 6n pai dol 6gi ca: chi l d-study l aboratory (Bol .
Inst. i nt. am. prot. i nJ., Oct.1930).
gabinete destinado al estudio del nifro: chiid-study iaboratory (Bol.
Inst.
;i nt.
am. prot. i nJ., Oct. 1930).
gestaci 6n: pregnancy.
gestante: expectant mother.
gi negafadosi a: breast-mi l k stati on (Reri sta de ssi st. soc., Santi ago de
Chi l e, June-Sept. 1940).
got a de l eche: mi l k st at i on (Seru. soc. , No. 2, i g30).
guarda: see col ocAcr6x naurl reR EN GU.{RDA.
guardador: guardi an (Costa Ri ca).
guardadora: foster mother.
guarderia de niffos de pecho: institution for infants (Pro
i,n'fantia,
No. 180, 1930) .
H
habitaci6n: living quarters.
hdbi to sani tari o: heal th habi t.
higiene buco-dentaria infantil: oral h3rgiene of children.
higiene corporal: personal hygiene.
higiene escolar: school hygiene, hygiene of school children; measures
for protecting the health of schooi childlen.
higiene individual: personal hygiene.
higiene infantil: child hygiene.
higiene mental infantil: mental h;'giene of the child.
higiene prenatal: prenatal hygiene.
higiene pfiblica: pubiic health.
higiene social: public health.
higienista dental: dental hygienist.
hijo bastardo: child of illegitimate birth.
hijo ilegitimo: child of illegitimate birth.
hijo natural: child of iilegitirnate birth.
hiperaiimentaci6n : or,'erfeeding.
hipoalimentaci6n : underfeeding.
hiponutrici6n escolar: malnutrition among school children.
hogar: home, i nsti tuti on; cl ub house (Chi l e,
decree 5350 of Nov. 17,
1939, on l ei sure-ti me acti vi ti es).
hogar adoptivo : foster horne (Bol. Inst. i,nt. ant,. prot. i,nJ., Oct . 1 930 and
Jul y 193i ).
Provided
by the Maternal
and Child Health.Libran' .
Georgeto*' n Universitv
L7
t .
18 GLoss.{Ry oF ctr)RTAIN
CIrrLD._\\,TELFARE
TERtrs
hogar eol ecti vo: i nsti t' ti on
of the cottage type (Acci 6n
soci ,al ,I{6xi co,
Apri l 15, 1940).
hogar de protecci 6n
soci al : soci al -rverfare
i nsti tuti on (Ec,ador).
hogar de semilibertad:
small institution or home fo, mirrnru Ji*rfia.gecl
from a reformator;r (rvhere
they live uncler a ce.tain ..g.i","'but go
orrtsi de to do thei r work) (Bol .
X,Ius. soc. arg., Oct._D"". i b:r).
hogar di urno: daSr nursery.
hogar' farni l i ar:
cottage-type i nsti tuti on
for chi l cl ren (seru.
soc.,No. 2,
1930); fami l y home.
hogar i ncompl eto:
broken home.
hogar i nfanti l : cottage-type i nsti tuti on
for chi l dren (seru.
soc.,No. 2,
1930);i nsti tuti on
for dayti me care of chi l dren 2 to b y.nr= of og.
(Sal ubri d,ad,
Yol . 1,
To,
n, 1930); i nsti tuti on
for" depenri ent,
negiected, and rvayward-children (peru);
institution
io. affiaerrt
childrcn of school age (Hogares
d,e
Ttrotecci\ru
soc,ial,
e,ritq'i;oi.
r,
No. 1, 1939) .
hogar refugio: maternity home for unmarried mothers (Nelson,
Za
salurJ del ni,fio).
hogar substituto: foster home (Acci6n
sociar,tr{6xico,
April 15, 1940).
hogar taller de maternidad: ri.orking-horne
for motheris, home ',here
mothers worlr in return for their rnailtenance.
hospi ci o: chi i dren' s i nsti tuti on (usual ry
for chi l dren aboye the age of
7 years, Mexi co).
hospital de nifros: children,s hospital.
hospi tal i nfanti l : chi l dren' s hosni tal .
I
identificar dactiloscopicamente:
to fingerpr.int.
inasistencia escolar: truancy; irregular school
indagaci6n de la paternidad:
establishment
of
i ndi ce de mortal i dad:
mortal i tv rate.
hogar maternidad: horne where rnother arid
gethcr for a certain time after cliildbirth
ni fro).
chi l d may be kept to-
(Nelson,
La sqlud dei
attendance.
paterni ty.
July
children
children
i ndi gente: i ndi gent, needy, poor, desti tute.
inestable: unmanageable,
unruly (Bot. Inst. int. am. nrot.
193 1
) .
i nfanci a: chi l dhood. See al so
pRrrrERA
rNl ANCrA.
infancia abandonada: ncglected
chililren.
infancia delincuente:
delinquent children.
i nfanci a desval i da: desti tude, negl ectecl ,
or depentl ent
chi l dhood.
inflngia sin amparo: neglected, destitute, or dependent
chi l dhood.
0t
Provided
by the Maternal
SPANISH-ENGI,ISI{ 19
informe anual: annual report.
i nspecci 6n m6di co-escol ar: medi cal i nspecti on of school chi l dren
(Nelson, La salud del nifr,o).
inspector de inasistentes: truant officer.
instituci6n : institution, organization, agency.
instituci6n casa hogar: cottage-type institution.
instituci6n de beneficencia: welfare institution, institution for d'e-
pendents.
instituci6n de caridad: welfare institution, institution for dependents.
instituci6n de protecci6n a la infancia: child-rvelfare institution, chiid-
rvelfare organization, child-w-elfale agency.
instituci6n de protecci6n al nifio: child-rvelfare institution, child-rvel-
fare organization, child-welfare egency.
instituto : institution, agency.
instituto de preorientaci6n: institution for children under 12 years of
age presenting behavior problems (Trabajo y comunzcaczones, Cara-
cas, Apri l 1940).
instituto de protecci6n a la primera infancia: infant-health center
(La reansta de med'rrctna y c'ienci'as afines, Buenos Aires, Sept. 30,
1940) .
instituto de puericultura: small hospital for infants placed there
with their mothers (Buenos Aires) (Nel-.on, La salu'd, del nino);
small institution for sick and rvell children temporarily placed
there wi th t' hei r mothers (Bol . Mus. soc. arg., Jul y*Aug. 1934).
instituto de tipo casa farniliar: cottage-type in-stitLrtion.
instrucci6n obligatoria: compulsory education.
instrucci6n primaria: primary education.
internaci6n: placing in an institution, commitment to an institution.
internado : institution, congregate-type institution.
internado de reeducaci6n: institution for
juvenile delinquents, train-
ing school.
internado diurno de nifios: day nursery.
investigaci6n de la paternidad: establishment of paternity (Nelson,
La sal ud, del ni no; Bol . Inst.' i ' nt. am. prot. i nJ., vari ous i ssues).
investigador: investigator
(Bol. Inst. i,nt. am.
7trot.
t'nJ., Oct. 1930).
J
jardin
de infantes: kindergarten (Nelson, La salud del nt'no).
jardin
de la infancia: kindergarten
(Nelson, La salud del ni'ft'o).
jefe
de delegados de libertad vigilada: chief probation officer.
j uego: game.
juez de menores:
judge of the
juvenile court (Bol. Inst. int. am. prot.
in;f., various issues).
j unta
de educaci 6n: board of educati on, school board.
juventud delincuente :
juvenile delinquerrts, delinquent children'
juzgado
de menores:
juvenile
court.
Provided
by the Maternal
and child Health.Library,
GI]OSSARY OF CERTAIN CHII]D-WEI]FARE TERXTS
L
labor m6dico-escolar: health services for school children: school
heal t h rvork.
lactancia: breast feeding.
lactancia a pecho:
breast, feeding.
lactancia artifcial: artificial feedine.
lactancia materna: breast feeding [y the mother.
Iactancia mercenaria: breast feeding by a paid nurse.
lactancia natural: breast feeding by the mother.
lactante: nursling.
lactario: breast-milk station (where
mothers r,vith a large anrount of
breast milk bring a part of it for sale; the chi,ldren of these mothers
are kept under obseryation by physicians
and nurses) (Reu,i,sta
d.e
asist. soc., santiago de chile, sept. 1g36; rnJormaci,anes argerLti,nas,
Buenos Ai res, No. 39, 1940).
l actari um: see LACTARTo.
leehe de mujer: breast n'rilli.
legislaci6n protectora de menores: legislation for the protection
of
minors, child-welfare legisiation.
ley patronato
de menores: title of child-rvelfare law of 1g1g in Arsen-,
t i na.
l i bertad condi ci onal : probati on, parol e.
Iibertad vigilada: probation, parole.
Iihreta rn6dico-escolar: school child's health record (colombia).
Iiga de madrecitas: little rnothers, league.
lugar de
juego:
playground (Nelson,
La salud d,et ni,m,o).
M
madre abandonada: deserted mother.
naadre de casa: house mother in institutions for chillren (Bot.
trrus.
soc. a, re. , Oct . 1930).
madre de l eche: wet nurse.
nnadre en ci ernes: expectant rnother (Cuba).
madre Iactante: nursing mother.
madre soltera: unmarried mother.
maestra vi si tadora: vi si ti ng teacher (BoI.
tl n. pa,nam.t Feb. 1982).
mal a dentadura: bad teeth.
rnalalimentado : malnourished.
malnutrido: malnourished.
manejadora de nifios: nursemaid.
manejo de los niffos: child management.
maternidad: maternity, motherhood; maternity homel maternity hos-
pi t d.
20
, '
i '
(Col ombi a).
Provided
by the Maternal
SPANISH-ENGI,ISH
2I
maternidad refugio: maternity home (Nelson,
La salud, d.el nino).
maternidad secreta: secret maternity home (for ,nmarried mothers)
(Nelson,
La sq,lu(J del nifr,o).
maternologla: science of maternal hygiene (Nelson,
La salud del rino\.
matrona: midwife.
medicina escolar: health work for school children.
medicina infantil : pediatrics.
m6dico escolar: school physician.
medio ambiente escolar: school environment.
medio ambiente familiar: fanrily euvironment.
medio familiar: family environment.
menesteroso: dependent; needy, desti tute.
menor de edad: minor.
menor de edad abandonado: deserted chi l d.
menor del i ncuente: j uveni i e
del i nquent.
mentalmente anormal: mentally defective.
mentalmente enfermo : mentallv ill.
merienda de Ia tarde: afternoon lunch.
mobiliario escolar: school furniture.
mortalidad infantil: infant mortality, chilti mortality.
mortalidad maternal : maternal mort,alit.y.
mortinatalidad : stillbilth rate.
mortineonatalidad : neonatal mortality.
mujer emtrarazada : expectant mother.
muj er-pol i ci a especi al i sta en trabaj o soci al : pol i ceg-oman
trai ned i n
soci al u' ork (Bol . Inst.,i nt. am. prot. i ,n;f ., Oct. 19i J0).
mutual i dad: mutual -ai d soci ety.
mutual i dad maternal : mothers' mutual -ai cl soci ety.
mutual i smo: mutual ai d; system of mutual ai ci .
N
natal i dad: bi rth rate.
negociado de la nifrez: children,s bureau.
nene: i nfant, baby.
neomaltusianismo : birth control.
nifrera: nursemaid (Nelson, La salud, d,el n.ifio).
ni ffez: chi l dhood.
ni fi o de edad escol ar: chi l d of school age; school chi l d.
niffo de edad preescolar: child of preschool age; preschool child.
niffo de escuela: school child.
nifio de pecho: breast-fed child.
niffo en custodia: child placed with a famil3' offering to treat him as
its orryn (Bol. Inst. i,nt. am. prot. inJ., Oct. 1938).
nifio en la edad preescolar: preschool child; child of preschool age.
Provided
by the Maternal
and child Health.Librar).,
22 GI,oSSARY oF CERTAIN cIIILD-wELFARE TERMS
nifio en peligro moral: child in moral danger.
niffo en su primera infancia: infant.
nifro eneontrado: foundling (Seru. soc., No. 3-4, 1gB1).
niffo escolar: school child.
niffo infraetor :
j
uvenile delinquent (secretaria
de Gobernaci6n, Departa-
mento de prevenci6n social, Labor pro nlenores, M6xico, lg3g).
niflo naeido fuera de matrimonio: child born out of wedlock (Nelson.
Lu salud del nino\.
niffo necesitado: destitute child (Puerto
Rico).
nifro problema: problem child (Ilogares
d,e protecci6n social,
euito,
Vol . 1, No. l , 1939r.
nivel social: social level.
nodriza: wet nurse.
nodriza mercenaria: paid wet nurse.
norma de vida: standard of living.
normas minimas de bienestar infantil: minimum standards of child
welfare.
notifcaci6n de nacimientos: reporting of births.
nutrici6n : feeding, nutrition.
nutrici6n defi ciente : malnutrition.
o
obligacidn escolar : compulsory school attendance.
obra de asistencia: u'elfare agency; social-welfare
welfare work.
obra de asistencia social: social-u'elfare work; social-welfare agency,
social-welf are institution.
obra de previsi6n higi6nica escolar: health rvork for school children,
school health work; agencv engaged in school health worh.
obra de previsi6n y asistencia: social-welfar.e agency.
obra de protecci6n
a Ia infancia: child-welfare work; chikl-rvelfare
agency.
obra de protecci6n
a !a rnaternidad: maternal-.welfare rvorh; maternal-
welfare agenoy.
obra infantil: child-welfare rvork.
obra periescolar:
rnrelfare'work for school children (Bot.
Inst. int. am.
prot. i,nJ., April 1932).
obra soeial: social l'ork.
obrador: sewing roonr or workroom in general for mothers (attached
to a child-health center) (Uruguay).
obrar sin discernimiento: to act without understanding.
obras de asistencia escolar: rrelfare services for school
health services for school children.
obrero: rvorkman; manual rvorker.
egency; social-
Provided
by the Maternal
and Child Heatth.Library,
Georgetown
University
SPANISH-ENGI,ISH
23
obrero asalariado: wage earner.
ocupaci6n-terapia: occupational therapy (Retista
de asist. soc., santi-
ago de Chile, June-Sept. 1940).
oficial de asistencia: attendance officer.
oficial de prueba: probation officer (InJanci,a y jurentttd,
Buenos Aires,
April-June 1940; Celina Cardozo, I{ueuas orientac,iones sobre
d,el,incuenc,i,a juaeni,l
enlos Estad,os
(Jnidos
d,e Am6r,ica,Habana, 1g40).
oficina del niffo: children's bureau; chitd-health center (Dr. Raul
Ortega, Datos para las Of.cinas del nift.o, Santiago de Chile
[1g3g?l)
oficina del nifro de la secretaria del trabajo de los Estados unidos de
Am6rica: Children's Bureau of the United States Department of
Labor.
oficina
juridica:
legal-aid bureau.
oficina maternal: prenatal clinic (Prerisi|n social, Santiago de Chile,
Jan. -Feb. 1940).
orfelinato : institution for orphans (Nelson, La salud, del nifio).
orientaci6n del nifio: child guidance (Bol. trIus. soc. org., Jan.-\{ar.
1e32) .
orientaci6n profesional: vocational guidance (Nelson, La salud, del
ni,fio).
orientaci6n vocacional:
yocational
guidance (Nelson, La salud del
nift,o).
P
pabell6n de maternidad (en hospitales generales):
obstetric depart-
ment (in general hospitals), obstetric pavillion.
paidofilaxis: preservation of the chiid; study and application of
scientific principles to assure the best conditions for the child's
developrnent from conception until he is able to support himself
(Luis X'elipe Gonzalez, Paid,ofilaris, San Jos6, 1gB9).
paidologia: science of the child's nature and development, science of
the child's mental and physical functions (Luis X'elipe Gonzalez,
Paidofilaris, San Jos6, 1939).
partera: midrn'ife.
parto: chi l dbi rth, partul i ti on,
parturiente: woman in childbirth.
patio de
juego: playground (Nelson, La salud det ni,fto).
patio de
juegos
infantiles: children's playground (InJormaciones
argentinas, Buenos Aires, No. 47,1940).
patria potestad: parental authority.
patronato: society for welfare work (applied
to var.ious public and
private welfare agencies).
patronato de la infancia: name of a certain child-welfare society
(Buenos Aires).
L
Provided
by the Maternal
24 clossARr oF CERITAIN cHrLD-wErrI.ARE TERNTs
patronato
de menores: private
agency doing welfare rvork for minors
di scharged by the
j uveni l e
court (peni ).
patronato
eseolar: societl' doing r-erfare work for school chilclren
(Di ari o
of.ci ,al , Bogotd, Apri i t6, 1940).
patronato nacional de la infancia: National children's Bureau (costa
Rica); name of a private child-.w-elfare society (Chile).
patronato para menores: child-rvelfare aEency.
pedagogo:
educator.
pensi 6n
a l as madres: rnothel s, pensi on.
periodo prenatal: prenatal period.
perito
en nutrici6n: nutrition expert.
personal:
staff, personnel.
perYerso:
x.ayward.
piscina de nataci6n: srvimming pool.
plan de educaci6n: curriculuin.
plan de ensefianza: curriculum.
plaza de deportes: athletic field, piayground.
plaza de
juegos:
playground.
policlinico infantil: clinic attached to the juvenile
court (for investi-
gating the cases from social, biologicai, and psychorogical
viewpoints
(Memoriad,el
Ministro d,e gtretisitin soc'ial, Anexo No. i,
euito,
lg40);
clinic for medical examination and treatment of children.
ponencia:
report.
posi ci 6n: posture.
post-tratarni ento:
aftercare (of hospi tal pati ents).
postura: posture.
preescol ar: preschool
chi l d.
prefrez: pregnancy.
preparaci6n profesional : vocational training.
preparaci 6n
t6cni ca: techni cal trai ni ng; vocati onal trai ni nE.
prGstamo matri moni al : marri age l oan (macl e
by a gove.nment i n some
countries to young married couples as & rneasure ro pronrote n1ar-
riages and births).
presupuesto fami l i ar: fami l y budget.
prevenci6n social: combination of rneasures tending to prevent
clelin-
quency (Mexico, secretaria de Gobernacidn, Departamento
cle pre-
venci6n social, Los trihurtales para menores en et D. F.
u s,us
'instituc,iones
auriliares, M6rico, 1 936).
preventorio: preventorium (institution
for the eare of persons rrho are
thought to be likely to acqui'e tuberculosis)
@;1.
Inst.
,i,rLt.
am.
prot. i ,nJ., Apri l 1932).
preventorio
infantil: preventorium
for chilclren.
previ si 6n soci al : soci al -wel fare measures.
Provided
by the Maternal
SPANISIT-ENGL,ISH 25
pri ma de l actanci a: nursi ng premi um, nursi ng benefi t (pai d to nursi ng
mothers) (Serui ci o soctal , Buenos Ai res, Vol . 3, Apri l -June 1939).
prima de nacirniento: maternity benefit.
primera infancia: infancy.
protecci6n a la infancia: child-rvelfare u'ork (Bol. Inst.,int. om. prot.
i nJ., Oct, 1930).
protecci6n a la maternidad: maternai-rvelfare rvork.
protecci6n a la primera infancia: infant-rvelfale rvork.
protecci6n infantil: child-v'eifare rvorii (Peru).
proteeci6n materna: l'elfare serr.ices for rnothers; heaith services fol
rnothers.
provi si 6n de l eche: mi l h suppi y.
prueba de i ntel i genci a: i ntel l i gence test
(.Bol .
Mus. soc. arg., Nov.
1930) .
prueba mental: inteiiigence test (Bol. Inst. int. am. prot. i,nJ., Julry
193i
) .
psicolcgia infantil: child psychology.
psic6logo : psychologist.
psiquiatra : psychiatrist.
puericultora: pediatric nurse (Io re--t'orma midica, Lima, May 1, 1936).
puericultorio: institution for orphans and dependent children from
infancy through school age (Eh'ira Garcia y Garcia, Cruzada aJalor
d,el niilo, Lima, 1938); institution provicling various health and
rvelfare services for children
(Peru).
puericultura: child care, infant care.
puericultura prenatal: prenatal care.
puesto de hi gi ene: see cENrRo DE sALUD.
pupilo: ward.
R
raqui ti smo: mal nutri ti on; ri ckets.
reactivo psicol6gico: intelligence test (-tsol. Inst. i,nt. am. prot. inJ.,
Jul y 1931) .
reci 6n naci do: newborn.
recreaci6n pfiblica: public recreation (Neison, Io salud del ni,fio).
recreaciones : recreation.
recreo: recreati on.
recreos infantiles: recreation for children.
refecci6n escolar: school feeding; system of school lunches (Nelson,
Le salud del ni'iio).
refectorio escolar: school lunchroom (Bol. Inst. int. a,m. prot.
'inJ.,
Apri l 1932).
refectorio maternal: lunchroom for nursing mothers (Instituto
nacional del ni,fi,o, 1996-38, Lima).
, L r
p.ooia"o
by the Maternal
u"a Cfrif
,
26 GLoSSARY oF CERTAIN CI{ILD.wEI,FARE TERMS
refectorio popular: Iow-price restaurant (maintained
as a welfare
me&sure by governments
of seyeral countries).
reformatorio: reformatory, training school.
reformatorio de tipo familiar: cottage-type reformatory.
reformatorio de varones: reformatory for boys, training schoo] for
boys.
refugio: maternity home for unmarried motrrers (Nelson,
La salud,
de[, niiio).
refugio maternal: maternity home (,serei,c'io social, Buenos Aires,
Vol . 3, Apri l -June 1939).
r6gimen comfin: regime of a congregate-type institution (La
reforrta-
anuario, Buenos Aires, 1g40).
reincidencia : recidivism.
repetidor: repeater (school
child repeating the same term).
restaurante escolar: school lunchroom.
restaurante materno: lunchroom for mothers.
restaurante popular: lorv-price restaurant (maintained
as a welfare
measure by governments of seyeral countries).
retardado mental: mentally retarded, mentally defective.
retardado pedag6gico: retarded (child) (Nelson, La salucl d,el ni,nd.
retrasado: retarded (Bol . Inst. i nt. am. prot. i nJ., Jul y 1gB1).
retrasado profundamente:
imbecile.
S
sala-cuna: day nursery (Nelson, La salud, del n;ino).
sala de costura: sewing room for mothers (attached
to child-health
center, Uruguay).
sala de lactancia: nursery (in factories) (Nelso., La surud, del nifi.o\:
nursing room.
sala de maternidad: small maternity hospital; mater.nity depa,rrment
(of
a general hospital), maternity ward.
salubridad pflblica : public health.
salud infantil: child health.
salud materna: maternal health.
sanidad: health.
sanidad pf,blica: public health.
scoutismo: boy-scout movement, scouting.
seguro de enfermedad: sickness insurance.
seguro de maternidad: maternity insurance.
seguro obrero obligatorio: compulsory workers' insurance;
sur&nce.
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgetown Unir.ersitv
SPANISH_ENGI,ISH
27
seguros sociales: social insurance.
semana del beb6: baby week.
semicolonia de vacaciones: day vacation camp for school children,
(Nelson, La sala.d, d,el nifio).
sentencia indeterminada : indeterminate sentence.
servicio de asistencia social: social service.
servieio de ayuda mutua: mutual aid.
servicio de higiene escolar: school health w-ork.
servicio de libertad vigilada: probation work.
servicio de protecci6n de menores: child-welfare work (Bot.
Inst. int.
am. prot . ' i nJ. , Oct . i 930).
servicio de provisi6n de leche: milk supply.
servicio dental: dental services; dental care.
servicio dental escolar: dental services for school children.
servicio dom6stico: domestic service.
servicio m6dico-escolar: school medical services.
servicio m6dico preescolar: health serviccs for children of preschool
age.
servicio prenatal: prenatal work (Nelson, La salud det ni,no),
servicio social de casos individuales: social case rvork.
servicios de primera infancia: infant-v'elfare ll-ork.
settlement: settlement (Reai,sta d,e asist. soc., Santiago de chile, Dec.
1938) .
sirvienta que ayuda en los menesteres dom6sticos: visitinE house-
keeper (Nelson, La salud d,el ni,fr,o).
situaci6n a prueba: probation (celina cardozo, Nueaas orientaciones
sobre d,elincuencia juueni,l
en los Estad,os
(Jnidos
d,e Amtri,ca, Habana.
r 1940) .
j sobrealimentaci6n: overfeeding.
r
sobresalario: family allowance.
sobresueldo de familia: family allowanee (Nelson, La salucl del nino).
sociedad de madres: mothers' mutual-aid society.
sociedad protectora de la infancia: child-welfare society.
socorro: benefit.
socorro de lactancia: nursing benefit (Nelson, La salud del ni,fio).
socorro de nacimiento: maternity benefit, childbirth allowance.
sordo-mudo : deaf-mute.
subalimentaci6n : malnutrition.
subsidio a la familia: family allowance.
subsidio de lactancia: nursing benefit (Nelson, La sulud det ni,fi,o).
subsidio familiar: family allorvance.
superdotado: exceptionally gifted.
Provided
by the Maternal
and Child Health.Librarl',
GLOSSARY OF CERTAIN CHIIJD-WEI/FARE TE;],f,,IS
T
tarj eta: rccord card (e. g. school record).
tarj eta de sal ud escol ar: heal th record (of school chi i d) (costa
Ri ca).
tarjeta-registro : individual record (Mexico).
teatro infaniil : children's theater.
terap6utica por el trabajo: occupational therapy.
terreno de
juegos:
playground.
test mental: intelligence test.
tipo colectivo: conglegate type (institution).
tipo pabell6n: cottage type (institution).
torno: revolving box for placing abandoned infants in an institution.
torno de exp6sitos: revolving box for piacing abandoned infanrs in an
institution.
trabajador en favor del niffo: child-welfare worker.
trabajador social: social w-orker (Bol. Mus. soc. arg,, Oct.-Dec. 1g31;
Bol . Inst.' i nt. am.7trot. i ,nJ., Oct. 1930).
trabajo a domicilio: industrial home work.
trabajo callejero: street trades.
trabajo de los menores en la via pfiblica: child labor in street tratles.
trabajo de menores: child labor.
trabajo de niffos: child labor.
trabajo del niflo: child labor.
trabajo nocturno: night work.
trabajo social: social work.
trabajo social en casos individuales: social case work.
tratamiento post-hospitalario : af tercare of hospital patients.
trato corporal: physical care.
tribunal de menores: juvenile
court.
tribunal de relaciones familiares: family court.
tribunal infantil: juvenile
court (articles
by Dr. Carlos de Arenaza,
Buenos Aires).
tribunal
juvenil: juvenile
court.
tribunal para nifios:
juvenile
court.
tutela: guardianship.
tutor: guardian (Nelson, La salud, del nino).
U
uni6n de obras de asistbncia social: association of social-welfare
agencies (formed for the purpose of coordinating their work and
introducing technical methods of social service) (rnJormaciones
soci al es, Li ma, No. 1, 1940).
28
Provided
by the Maternal
and Child Health.Library.
G
SPANISH-ENGLISII
v
vacunaci6n antivari6trica : vaccination against smallpox.
vecindario : neighborhood.
vida afectivo-activa : emotional iife.
vida en familia: farnil5'life.
vida familiar: famill- life.
vigilancia de menores: supervision or'er children.
vigilancia m6dica: medical supervision.
vigilancia prenatal: plenatal care.
visi6n defectuosa: defective eyesight.
visita a domicilio: home visit.
visita domlciliaria: home visit.
visitadora: visitor (in
connection v-ith social worir).
visitadora de higiene: hea.lth
,,.isitor.
visitadora de higiene escolar: school nurse (Nels on, La salud, clel nifio).
visitadora de higiene infantil: child-health visitor
(Nelson,
La so,lud,
del nino).
.
visitadora del hogar: home visitor.
visitadora escolar: school nrrrse (Nelson,
La salud, clel nino).
visitadora escolar de higiene : school nurse (Nels
on, La salud, del nino).
visitadcra municipal: r-isiting nurse (employed
by municipal health
authorities) (Nelson,
La salud, del nifi,o).
visitadora sanitaria: public-healih
nurse.
visitadora social: soeial worker; health r,-isitor (BoL Inst. int. em.
prot.,inJ., Jan. and April 1932; Nelson Lu salud, del ni,iro; Bol.X,Ius.
soc. arg., vari ous i ssues).
visitadora social hospitalaria: hospital social worker (Chile).
vi si tadora soci o-escol ar: r' ' i si ti ng teacher (seru.
soc., No. 4, 1gB0).
vivienda: living quartersl housing.
vivienda barata : lou'-cost housing.
vivienda campesina : rural housing.
vivienda de la familia: housing for the familv.
vivienda econ6mica: low-cost housing.
vivienda obrera: workers' housing.
vivienda popular: low-cost housing.
29
777699o_4&- 3
:
=
L
Provided
by the Maternal
and Child ltcafth.Library, Georgetown University
ENGTISH.SPANISH
A
abandoned chi l d: ni Ro abandonado.
abandonment of the chi l d: abandono del
abi l i ty, mental : see MENTAL ABrLrry.
aftercare: tratamiento post-hospitalario,
agency (chi l d-wel fare) : obra; i nsti tuto.
ai d: see FTNANCTAT, ArD, MUTUAL ArD,
puBl , rc
ArD, socrAl arD,
annual report: informe anual.
artificial feeding: Iactancia artificial.
athl eti c fi el d: campo atl 6ti co, campo de deportes, campo de
j uegos,
plaza de deporte!.
athl eti cs: deportes.
attendance at childbirth in the home: asistencia domiciiiaria del
parto,
atenci6n de partos a domicilio.
attendance officer: oficial de asistencia.
B
baby week: sem&na del beb6, campafl a semanal en favor del beb6.
bedside nurse: enfermera.
birth certificate: acta de nacimiento.
birth control: regulaci6n de la maternidad; neomaltusianisrno.
bi rth rate: natal i dad.
board of educati on:
j unta
de educaci 6n.
boarding pupil: alumno interno.
boy-scout movement: scouti smo.
breast-fed chi l d: ni no de pecho, ni i i o amamantado.
breast feedi ng: l actanci a, l actanci a natural , l actanci a a pecho,
amamantaci6n.
breast feedi ng by a pai d wet nurse: l actanci a mercenari a.
breast feeding by the rnother: lactancia maternal, lactancia natural,
crl&nz& materna.
breast mi l k: l eche de muj er.
breast-mi l k stati on: l actari o. l actari um;
as'ist. soc., Santiago de Chile, June-Sept.
bringing-up : educaci6n.
30
nl no.
post-tratami cnto.
ginegaladosia (Reuista de
1940) .
_
_.-.
provided
by the Maternal
and Child Health.Libr"ry,
C"*g"toil
University
ENGLI SH-SPANI SH
31
broken home: hogar i ncompl eto.
bureau of l egal ai d: consul tol i o j uri di co,
ofi ci na j uri cl i ca.
C
camp: see DAy cAMp FOR CHI LDREN, suMt r ER CAt I p, ' ACATI ON
cAMp.
camp at hi gh arti tude for mal nouri shed
chi l dren:
col oni a cl i nrfti ca
de
al tura (Peru);
col oni a de al tura.
"ul p,for
mal nouri shed
chi l dren: coroni a sani tari a
i nfanti l (vene-
zuel a ) .
campai gn:
campana. See al so BABy-wEEK
cAr{pArcN,
EDucar.ro-\*ar,
CAMPAI GN.
eard i ndex: fi chero.
card of i denti ty: see rDrNrrry
cARD.
car e: see CEI LD CARE, PHYSI CAL
CAnE.
eare i n materni ty homes:
asi stenci a err materni dadcs.
case i ndex: see rNDux oF cASES.
ease work (soci al ):
see socrAL cASE woRK.
central i ndex: see coNFrDENrrAL
EXCTTANGE.
certi fi cate of vacci nati on:
cel ti fi cado de vacuna.
chief probation
office_r:
iefe de deregados
de ribertad
vigilada.
child born out of wedrock: niro nacido fuerade ût.iirorrio (Nelson,
-
La_ salud, d,el nifi.o), hijo ilegitimo, hijo natural.
ehi l d care: pueri cul t' ra.
see al so sppcrerrzED
cHrLD caRE.
child guidance:
orientaci6n
der niflo, encaminamiento
der nino.
child'guidance
clinic: crinica de orientaci6n
infantil,
crinica de con_
ducta (,Sera. soc., No. 2, 1g30), clinica de orientaciO"-p.i.o"arr"*-
cional del niflo, clinica de orientaci6n
de ros niiios,
"lirr'i"u
iu guiu
infantil (Telma
Reca, Delinc. inJ), clinica psicoeducacional,
clinica
de higiene mental, crinrca de obse'vaci6n infantil (celina
du.doro,
Nueaas orientaciones
sobre derirtcuertcia juaenil
en ros Estad's [Jnidos
de Amt'ri'cu, Habana, 1940), consultorio
de orientaci6n
del 'iiio,
centro de ori entaci 6n i nfanti l (Bol .
Ltn.
tr)anarn.,Feb. 1gB2).
chi l d heal th: sal ud i nfanti l , hi gi ene i nfanti l .
child'health
center: centro cle higiene infantil (Nelson,
La salud, d,el
ni ,fi o), centro de
.sal ud
i nfanti l (peru),
centro i . protecci 6n
de l a sal ' d i nfanti l (costa
Ri ca), centro de protecci 6n
i nfanti l ,
centro de proteccig:_
-3
Iu infancia,
centro de sanidad infantil,
centro preventir.o (chile),
crinica infantil (costa
Rica), crinica de
higiene infantil, consulta de puericultura
ff.;.;.hj; con_
sulta de lactantes, consurtorio delactantes (Neison,
La saiud, de
ni'fio), consultorio para niiios, consurtorio
de postnatauaai,
al
pensario
de lactantes (Nelson,
Lu sa.Iud det ninoi, dispensario lnfa
til, dispen.sario
de puericultura,
instituto ae proie."iO'.,
; i;;"i^,
infancia (La reuista de medic,ina y ciencia,s afl,ies, Buenos Ai""l, S,
30, 1940). See al so TRAvELTNG
cFrrLD_HEALTH
cENTER.
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgetown
University
32 cr,oss.{RY oF cIRTAIN OHILD-\vELITARE TERNIS
chi l d-heal th conference: consul ta del ni i i o sano, consul ta de pueri -
crri tura (' r' enezri cl a).
child-health visitor: r'isitadora de higiene infantil (|ielson, La salurl
del nino).
chi l tl hygi ene: hi gi ene i nfanti l .
chi l d l abor: trabaj o de rnenorcs, trabrrj o de ni i i os, i rabaj o
j uveni l .
chi l d-l atror (record) book: carnet dc trabaj o
j uveni i (Ci ri l e-a chi l d-
w-elfare bill introduced in 1940 provides such a booli for u-orliers
under 16) .
chi l d l abor i n street trades: trabaj o dc l os trtenol es en l a vi a pri bi i ca.
chi l d managernent: marrej o de i os ni fl os.
chi l d mortal i ty: rnortal i dad i nfanti l .
chi l d of i l l egi ti mate bi rth: see cHILD BoRN ol rr orr wIi DLocK.
chi l d of preschool age: ni i i o de edad preo-' col ar, pi l vti l o, preescol ar.
child of school age: nifr.o de edacl escoiar.
child psychology : p-siqslogia infantil.
child welfare: bienestar infantil.
ehi l d-wel fare agency: pai ronato de l a i nfanci a, patronato para
menores, agenci a de bi encstar de mertores, soci edad de protecci 6n
a l a i rrfanci a, soci edad protcctora de Ia i l fanci a, obra de protecci 6n
al niflo.
child-welfare
institution: instituci6n de protecci6n del niflo, instituci6n
de protecci 6n a l a i nftrnci a, i nsti tuci 6n del bi enestar del ni fro, i nsti -
tuci 6n protectora de l a i nfanci a, casa dci ni fl o, casa de cuna (for
children under 7, Prontuarro cit;ico y social), asilo de niflos, asiio de
la infancia, hospicio (usually for children over 7, N{exico), hogar
de protecci6n social infantil (Memoria del x,Iinistro de preris'i'n
soc' i al , Anexo No. 2,
Qui to,
1940), hogar i nfani i l (for v-ayward and
negl ected chi l dren, Peru), establ eci mi ento de protecci 6n de rnenores.
See al so
puBLrc
CHrLD-wELFARE
rNsTrrurroN.
child-welfare legislation : legislaci6n protectora
chi l d-wel fare soci ety: soci edad protectora de l a
chi l d-wel fare work:
protecci 6n a l a i nfanci a,
de menores,
i nfanci a.
protecci 6n i nfanti l ;
int. am. prot. inJ.,
servicio de protecci6n de menores (Bol. Inst.
Oc t . 1930) .
chi l d-wel fare worker: trabaj ador en fat' or del ni no.
chi l dbi rth : parto, al umbrami ento.
chi l dbi rth al l owance: sce I\IATERNTTY BENEFTT.
chi l dhood: i l fanci a, ni 1ez. See al so IIARLIII5T cHl LDuooD, NEGLECTED
C} { I L DHOOD.
Chi l dren' s Bureau of the Uni ted States Department of Labor: Ofi ci na
tl t,l rri ri o de l e secr.etari a del trabaj o de l os Estados Uni dos de
. \ t ndt ' i ca.
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgetown
University
,
ENGLI SH-SPA\ I SH
33
chi l dren' s cl i ni c: cl i ni ca i nfanti l , el i ni ca para ni i os.
chi l dren' s code: c6di go de menores, c6di go del ni Ro.
chi l dren' s hospi tal : hospi tal i nfanti l , hospi tal ti e ni i i os.
chi l dren' s l i brary: bi bl i oteca i nfanti l .
ehi l dren' s theater : teetro i nfanti i .
cl i ni c: see cHI LD-curDA\ cE cl r\ rc, cnrl oRr\ ' s cl rNrc, DDNTAL
CLI NI C' EAR' NOSE, AND THROAT CLI } i I C' EYE CLI \ I C, PRENAI . AI J
CLI NI C, PUBLTC- U, - ELI r ' ARE
CLI NI C, TR- { VELI NG CLI NTC. See al so
POLYCLI \ TI C FOR CFI I I , DREN.
cl i ni c (di spensary):
consul tori o m6di co (Eet' i ,sta
de asi st. soc., Santi ago
de chi l e, Dec. 1938), consul to' i o extcrno, consul tori o, di spensari o,
pol i cl i ni co.
el i ni c for school chi i dren: centro ci e hi gi ene escol ar (venezuei a).
See al so DENTAL cr,rNrc FoR scHoor, cHTLDREI;.
coeducati on : coeducaci 6n.
cl ub house: hogar (Chi l e,
decree 5850 of Nov. 17, 1939, on ]ei sure_
ti me acti vi ti es).
community : colectir.idac'l.
cornpul sory educati on: educaci 6n obl i gatol i a, i nstrr.rcci 6n obl i grrtori a,
ensel - r t nzr r oLr l i gat or i u.
compul sory workers' i nsurance: segl l ro obrero obi i gatori o.
compul sory school attendance: obl i gaci 6n escol ar.
confi denti al exchange: fi chero ccntl ai de l a fi l antrapi a (Bot.
x,rus. soc.
arQ., nec. 1930), fi chcro cent' al de l a asi stenci a. see arso rNDEX
OF CASES.
congregate type (of an i nsti tuti on): ti po col ecti rro.
eongregate-type i nsti tuti on : i nternado.
correctional institution: casa de correccidn, casa correccionrl (Gaceta
ofi ci al , Caracas, Dec. 16, l g3g), escuel a cl e correcci 6n, esc' el a
col recci onal , col oni a correcci onal (Gaceta
ofci al , caracns, Dec. 16,
i e3e) .
cottage-type (of an i nsti tuti on): ti po pabel l 6n.
cottage-type i nsti tuti on: casa. fami l i rr, casfl . bogar, hogar fami l i ar,
i nsti tuto de ti po casa fami l i a r (Bol . f.fus. soc. ar.r\., Oct.1980)
;
hogar
col ecti vo (Acci 6n soc,i al , \{6xi co, Apri l 15, 1g40), col oni a
hoga,
(.InJanci a
y j urentud,
Buenos Ai res, No. 12, i g3g), establ eci mi ento
de ti po hogar, i nsti tuci 6n casa hogar, asi l o en pabel l ones.
cottage-type reformatory: reforrnatori o de ti po farni l i ar.
court: see FAMTLy coLrRT, JUvENTLT col rnr..
court of dornesti c rel ati ons; col te cl e rei aci ones cl -om6sti cas
i nt . ant . pr ot . , i nJ. , Oct . i g30) .
(Bol.
Inst,
curri cul um: pl an de educaci 6n, pl an de ensei i anza, pl an de estudi os.
Provided
by the Maternal
GI,OS^SARY OF CERTAIN C}JIIJD-IVELFARE TERN1S
D
day eamp for children: semicolonia, semicoionia de vacaciones (Nelson,
La salud, del ni,fi,o), colonia de vacaciones diurna; colonia de vaca-
ciones (InJormaci,ones
argenti,nos, Buenos Aires, No. 47, 1g40).
day nursery: sala cuna (Nelson, La salud d,et nino)
;
asilo; crdche
I
cuna
maternal (Peru); casa cuna externa (Venezuel a);
casa cuna; hogar
diurno; casa-asilo para niflos en la edad preescolar; internaclo
diurno de niflos; cuna (Mexico).
day pupil: alumno externo.
def ect (ment al ): see MENrArr DEFECT.
defective child: nino anormal (Prontuario
ciaico g social, tr{6xico, 1929.)
defective mentally: d6bil mental (Nelson, La salud, det nifi,o); anormal
psi qui co; defi ci ente mental l mentahnente anormal .
defective physically : fisicamente anormal.
defective teeth: dentadura defectuosa, dentadura mala.
defecti veness (mental ): see r,rENrAL DEFECTTvENESs.
defender of mi nors (publ i c): see
puBr,rc
DEFENDER oF r{rNons.
deficient nutrition: nutricidn deficiente.
del i cate chi l d: ni no d6bi l .
del i nquency: see JUVENTLE DELTNeLTENCy.
del i nquent chi l dren: j uventud
del i ncuente, i nfanci a del i ncuente,
niflos delincuentes.
del i nquent mi nor: see JUVENTLE DELTNeuENT.
dental clinic: clinica dental, clinica odontol6gica, consultorio dental,
consul tori o odontol 6gi co. See al so TRAvELTNG DnNTAL cr,rNrc.
dental clinic for school children: dispensario odontol6gico escolar
(Venezuela), clinica dental escolar.
dental hygienist: higienista dental (Nelson, La, salud del nifio).
dental services for school children: servicio dental escolar.
dental treatment of school children: asistencia dentai escolar.
dentist's office: consultorio odontol6gico.
dependent : desamparado.
deserted (chi l d): abandonado.
deserti on: see FAMTLy DESERTToN.
desti tute : desval i do, i ndi gente, menesteroso, necesi tado, dcsamparado.
detenti on: detenci 6n. See al so
pRELTMTNARy
DErENrroN.
detention home for children brought before the
juvenile
court: abrigo
de menores; al cai di a de menores (Argenti na); cB,sa de detenci 6n;
casa de menores (Chi l e); casa de observaci 6n; establ eci mi ento de
detenci 6n; casa de i ngreso.
devel opment: see l rowrAr, DEyELopMENT,
pHysl CAr,
DEvELopMENT.
di et: al i mentaci 6n.
di eti ti an: di eti sta.
Provided
by the Maternar
and child rr*rrrrirn*"".
34
Georgeto* n t-niversity
ENGLISI{-SPANISIT
dispensary:
consultorio externo (peru).
See also cr,rNrc.
domestic science: economia dom6stica.
domestic service: servicio dom6stico.
E
ear' nose' and throat clinic: crinica de ofdos, nariz y garganta;
crinica
o_to-rinoJaringoldgica;
consultorio
de oidos,
"".i:,
y g-rr"g_"t".
earliest childhood: primera
infancia.
educat i on:
see coMpur , soRy
EDUCATToN,
HEATJTH EDUcATToN,
r N_
DUSTRI AL EDUCATI ON,
PHYSI CAL EDUCATI ON,
PRESCI I OOI J
EDUCATI ON.
PRI I { ARY EDUCATI ON,
YOCATI ONAL EDUCATI ON.
educational campaign:
campafla educativa.
educator:
educaci oni sta, pedagogo,
educador.
elementary
education: see
pnrrrARy
EDUcarroN.
elementary
school: escuela primaria.
emotional Iife : vida afectivo-activa.
employment of children in street trades: trabajo de los menores
en la
via priblica.
eradication of illiteracy:
desanalfabetizaci6n.
establishrnent
of paternity:
indagaci6n
de la paternidad (Nerson,
zo
salud, d,el ni,fi,o), investigaci6n
de la paternidad (Bot.
rnst. i,nt. am.
gtrot. i,nJ. various issues).
eugenics: eugenesia.
EXAMi NAti ON: SEE MEDICAI, EXAMINATION,
PHYSICAIJ
EXAMINATION.
PREMARITAL
EXAMINATION.
exeeptionally gifted : superdotado.
exchange (confidential):
see coNFrDENrrar, Excr{aNGE.
expectant mother: gestante,
madre en ciernes, mujer embarazada.
eye clinic: clinica oftalmol6gica,
consultorio
oftaimol6sico.
F
family allowance: asignaci6n familiar (Argentina),
sobresuerdo
de
familia (Nelson,
La salud. d,el nifio),.ob."rulorio,
.ul.iAio
u tu
familia, subsidio famiiiar.
family budget: presupuesto
familiar.
family court: tribunal de relaciones familiares.
family desertion: abandono de la familia.
family environment:
medio familiar, ambiente familiar,
medio
ambiente familiar.
family home: hogar familiar.
family life: vida en familia, vicla femiliar.
family welfare: bienestar de familia.
feeble-minded
: d6bil mental.
35
Provided
by the Maternal
36 clossARy oF CERTAIN cFiIrrD-\\.ELFAItE TERlvrs
feebl e-mi ndedness:
debi l i dad mental .
feed at the breast: amamantar.
feedi ng: al i mentaci 6n; nutri ci 6n. See al so ARrrFrcrAL FErrrDrNG,
BREAS? FEEDI NG, ] \ , I I XED FEEDI NG) OVERFEEDI \ G, UNDERFEI , DI NG.
financial aid: auxilio pecuniario (Nelson, La salual d,el niito).
fi ngerpri nt: i denti fi car dacti l oscopi camente.
foster home: hogar adopti vo (Bol .
Inst. i nt. am. prot. i nJ., Oct. 1930);
hogar substituto (Acci6n soc,i,al, tr{6xico, April 15, i 940).
foster' home pl acement:
col ocaci 6n a domi ci l i o, coi ocaci 6' en fami l i a,
colocaci6n familiar.
foster-home placernent (in a free liome): colocaci6n familirr. cn custodia
(Bol . Inst.,i nt. an' t. prot. i nJ., Jan. 1939).
foster' home pl acernent (i n a pai d foster home): col ocaci 6n fami l i ar en
cui dadora (BoI. Inst.
,i nt.
a,m. prot. i n;f ., Jan. 1g39).
foster'home placement ('o-here tlie child is to do some p:iitl rvork):
colocaci6n familiar en guarda (Bol.
Inst. i,nt. am.
7trot.
irLJ., Jan.
1939) .
foster mother: madre adopti va; guardador.a.
foundtri ng: exp6si to, ni fl o encontrado.
foundl i ng home: casa de exp6si tos, asi l o de exp6si tos.
G
game: j uego.
garden ci ty: ci udad
j ardi n.
gi fted excepti onal l y: superti otado.
growth: creci mi ento, dcsarroi l o.
guardi an:
curador' , tutor; guardador (Costa
Ri ca).
guardianship:
tutela.
FI
habi t cl i ni c: ci i ni ca de hdbi tos (Bol . 1.4us. soc. org., Nov. 1980); cl i ni ca
psico-pedag6gica (Celina Curdozo, Arrzer,ns orientac,iones sobre
dnlincuenc,ia jurenil
en, los Estados Unidos de Ami,rica, Habana,
1940) .
headquarters: asi ento.
heal th, publ i c: see
puBr,rc
HEALrrr.
health center for mothers and children: consultorio de lu madre y del
niflo (Preuis,i6n social, Santiago de Chile, Jan.-Ireb. 1940).
health education: educaci6n sanitaria, educaci6n higi6nica (\{exico),
enseflanza sanitaria, divulgaci6n higi6nica, propaganda sanitaria.
heal th habi t: h6bi to sani tari o.
heal th i nsuranee: see sTcKNESS r\rsuRANcE.
health record (individual): ficha sanitaria.
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgetown
University
ENGLI SH- SPANI SH
health record of a school child: tarjeta de salud escolar (costa
Rica),
ficha sanitaria escolar, libreta m6dico-escolar,
ficha mddico-escolar.
health services for children of preschool
age: servicio mddico pre-
escolar.
health services for school children: servicio de higiene escolar: obras
de asistencia escolarl labor m6dico-escolar; -*di"irru escolar: obra
de previsi6n higi6nica escolar.
health unit: see
puBrrrc-r{EALTE
uNrr.
health visitor: visitadora de higiene, visitaclora sanitaria.
heal th work: obras de sani dad, trabaj os de sani dad. see al so
pno-
YENTM HEALTI { WORK, PUBLI C_HEALTH
WORK.
hei ght: estatura.
home: hogar. See al so BRoKEN rrol rE, FouNDLTNG HoME.
home ai d: asi stenci a domi ci l i ari a.
home visit: visita a domicilio, visita domiciliaria.
home visitor: visitadora del hoear.
hospi tal : see carrrDRErl -' s Hosprral , MATERNTTv HosprrArr.
hospital care: asistencia hospitalaria.
hospital social worker: visitadora social hospitalaria, auxiliar social
hospi tal ari a.
house mother (in instituiions): madre
Oct . 1930).
de casa (Bol. Mus. soc. arg.,
housekeeper, vi si ti ng: see vrsrrrNc HousEKEEpER.
housi ng: al oj ami ento. see al so r-ow-cosr rrousrNc, RURAL HousrNG.
woRKoRS' HousrNG.
housing for the family: vivienda de la familia.
hygi ene: see T,TENTAL HycrENE, .RAL H' GIENE, ' ERSONATJ HycrENE,
PRENATAL HYGI ENE, SCHOOL HYGI ENE.
I
i denti ty card: fi cha de i denti dad.
i l l egi ti mate (chi l d): hi j o natural , i l egi ti mo, bastardo.
illiteracy: analfabetismo. See also ERADrua.r.roN oF rLLrrERAcy.
i l l i terate person: anal fabeto.
irnproper diet : alimentaci6n incorrecta.
indeterminate sentence : sentencia indeterminada.
index of cases: ficher.o, fichero central. See also coNFrDENrraL
EXCHANGE.
individual health record: ficha sanitaria.
i ndi vi dual record: tarj eta; fi cha; tarj eta-regi stro (Mexi co).
industrial education: educaci6n profesional; enseflanza de artes
oficios.
industrial home work: trabajo a domicilio.
37
L,
--.--
Provided
by the Maternal
38 cr,ossARy oF cERTATN cHrr,D_wELFARE
TDRtrs
infancy: primera infancia.
i nfant: ni fl o l actante, ni fl o de pecho;
ni ' o en su pri mera
i nfanci a:
nene, beb6, cri atura. See al so NuRsrNG TNFANT.
infant care: cuidado de la primera
infancial puericultura.
infant mortality : mortalidad infantil.
infant mortality rate: coeficiente de mortaridad infantil,
tasa de
mortalidad infantil.
infant'welfare work: servicios de primera
infancial protecci6n
de ra
primera infancia.
inmate (of an institution):
asilado.
institution: asilo, internado; instituto.
See also
INSTITUTION, CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION,
PNIYATE
institution for abandoned
or deserted children:
exp6sitos.
CHI LD- WELFARE
I NSTI TUTI ON.
cas& de niflos
institution for children: see .ErLD-*ELFARE
rNsrrrurroN.
institution for dependent or negrected
ehirdren: hogar infantil
(seruici,o social, Buenos Aires, April-June 1g39);
"uIu
-ut""rrul
(Hogares
d,e protecc,i6n soc,ial,
euito,
Vol. 1, No. 1, ib:Sl.
institution for dependents: instituci6n de beneficencia;
instituci6n
de
asistencia social.
institution for foundlings: asilo de exp6sitos, casa de exp6sitos.
institution for infants: cuna (various
reports
by Dr. iulio Bauz6,
Montevideo); guarderia
de niflos de pecho; asilo de ractantes.
institution for
juvenile
delinquents:
casa de correcci6r, du -"oorur,
estableeimiento correccional, reformatorio,
internado
de reeduca-
ci6n. casa de orientaci6n, casa orientaci6n (Mexico),
institution for homeless or destitute mothers: asilo maternal (Bol.
Inst.,i nt. am. prot. i nJ., Jan. tgg3).
institution for problem
children: instituto de preorientaci6n
(Trabajo
y comunicaciones,
Caracas, April 1940).
institution of the congregate type: internado.
institution of the cottage type: casa familiar; casa hogar, instituto de
tipo casa familiar
!821..
Mus.
!oc-.
arg., Oct. 1980)Jhogar
familiar,
hogar colectivo (Acci,6n
social, M6xico, April 15, 1g?0), colonia
hogar (InJancia y juuentud,
No. 12, Buenos Aires, 1gB9), estableci_
-
mientg de tipo hogar, instituci6n
casa hogarl asilo en puferones.
i nstructi oni n hygi ene: see HEALTH EDUCATToN.
i nsurance: see coMpuLSoRy *. RKERS' I NsuRANcE,
MATERNTT' rNSUR-
aNCE, SI CKNESS TNSURANCE,
SOCI AL I NSURANCE.
insurance fund: fondo del seguro
I
caja de seguro.
intelligence test: prueba de inteligencia (Bol.
Mus. soc. org., Nov.
1930), prueba
de l a mental i dad, prueba mental , test d.e ra' mentari -
dad
;
reacti vo psi col 6gi co.
i nvesti gati on : i ni esti ga ci 6n, i nda gaci 6n
;
encuesta.
i nvesti gator: i nvesti gado r (Bot.
Inst. i nt. am. ptrot. i ,nJ., Oct.1gB0).
Provided
by the Maternal
ENGLISII-SPANISH
J
39
j udge
of
j uveni l e
court: j uez
de menores.
juvenile
court: tribunal para niflos, tribunal j'venil,
tribunal de
menores, tribunal infantil,
iuzgado
de menores; corte juve'il
(Bol. Inst.'int. am. prot. inJ. various issues),
juvenile
delinquency: delincuencia de los niiros, delincuencia juvenil,
delincuencia en los menores, delincuencia infantil, criminalidacl
infantil, criminalidad de los niflos.
juvenile
delinquent: niflo delincuente, infancia delincuente, niflo
i nfractor (Secretari a
de Gobernaci 6n, Departamento
de prevenci 6n
soci al , Labor pro rnenores, M6xi co, 193g). See al so ou"r*sou*,
CI I I LDREN.
K
ki ndergarten: j ardi u
de i nfantes,
i arcl i n
de ra i nfa.ci a; escuel a hogar
(Mexi co).
L
Iecture: conferenci a.
Iegal ai d: asi stenci a j udi ci ari a.
Iegal -ai d bureau: consul tori o j uri di co
;
ofi ci na j urfcl i ca.
l egal ai d to mothers: amparo l egal a l a materni dad.
l i brary, chi l dren' s: see cHTLDREN' s l rnReRr.
l i vi ng quarters:
al oj ami ento; vi vi enda; habi taci 6n.
low'cost housing: vivienda econ6mica, r,iviendas populares,
vivienda
barata, casas baratas, c&sas popul ares.
low-price restaurant (maintained
by some governments
as & welfare
measure) : refectori o popul ar,
comedor popul ar.
Iunchroom for needy mothers: cantina maternal (Nelson,
La salud,
d'el ni,fro), refectorio maternal (Irtstituto
nac,ional d.el ni,fi,o, 1gg6-sg,
Lima), restaurante materno.
Iunchroomin schools: cantina escolar, refectorio escolar, cocina escolar
(Costa Rica), comedor escolar, restaurante escolar.
M
mal nouri shed: mal nutri do, mal al i mentacro,
desn' tri do, defi ci ente-
mente nutri do; d6bi l .
malnutrition: desnutrici6n, subalimentaci6n,
nutrici6n deficiente;
raqui ti smo.
malnutrition among children : desnritrici6n infantil.
malnutrition among school children : hiponutrici6n escolar.
marriage loan (made
by go'ernments
of some European
countries to
promote marriages) : prdstamo ma trimonial.
maternal heal th: sal ud maternal .
+_
Provided
40 crross-lRy oF CERTAT^\ cr{rLD-wnLFARE TERxrs
maternal mortality : mortalidad maternal.
maternal-rvelf'are
agency: obra de protecci6n
a la maternidad.
maternal'welfare
work: protecci6n
a la maternidad, proteeci6n
materna; asistencia social de la maternidad (serui,ci,o
soci,il, Buenos
Ai res, Apri l -June 1939).
materni ty benefi t: socor' o de naci mi ento;pri ma
de naci mi ento.
maternity'beneflt
fund: caja de maternidad (Nelson,
La salud, d,el
ni,iio).
materni ty department (i n general hospi tal s) : pabel l 6'
d e materni dad.
materni ty home: casa de materni dad (Nel son,
La sal ud, del ni fi ,o): casa
prenatal (venez.el a);
casa post' atal (venezuel a);
casa maternal ;
sal a de marerni dad (costa
Ri ca); sal 6n de materni dacl (costa
Ri ca); mater' i dad, hogar natcrni dad; refugi o maternal , materni dad
refugi o; hogar tal l er dc materni dnd (i . some of these homes
rnothers not onl;r are given obstetrieal care but aiso are kept
together with their children for a time after childbirth). See also
SECRET I I ATERNI TY HO} I E.
maternity hospital: centro maternal (Memoria
de ra setetaria d,e
salubrdd,ad, pil,blica y protecci|rt social, San Jos6, 1940).
materni ty i nsurance: seguro de materni dad.
medi cal advi ce: consul ta m6di ca,
medi cal eare: asi stenci a m6di ca, asi stenci a de m6di cos, asi stenci a
facui tati va
I
atenci 6n facul tati r-a.
medi cal care at the di spensary: asi stenci a m6di ca ambul atori a.
medical certifcate: certificaci6n facultativa, certificatlo m6dico.
medi cal exami nati on: examen m6di co.
medical inspection of school children and schools: inspecei6n m6dico-
cscolar (Nelson, La salud, del ni,fio).
medi cal servi ces for school chi l dren: servi ci o m6di co-escoi ar.
medi cal -soci al servi ces : asi stenci a m6di co-soci al .
medi cal supervi si on: fi scal i zaci 6n m6di ca, vi gi l anci a rn6di ca.
mental abi l i ty: capaci dad i ntel ectual , capaci dad psi col 6gi ca.
mental defect: anormal i dad psi qui ca; d6fi ci t rnental .
mental defecti veness: anormal i dad psi qui ca; d6fi ci t rnental .
mental devel opment: desarrol l o mental .
mental hygi ene of the chi l d: hi gi ene mental i nfanti l (Tel ura
Reca,
Del i r t c. i t r . f . ) .
mental l y defecti ve: d6bi l mental (Nel son, La sal ud del ni ,no); anormal
1tsi c1ui co
; ci tl i ci ente mentai I mental mente anormal .
mental l y retarded: retardado mental .
mi dwi fe: rudtl ' onri .
l tal tera,
comadrona.
mi l k stati on (rvhere rni l k i s di stri butcd to mothers for thei r i nfants):
got a de 1. . . . i 1s' ; r ' , r . i nt i cl e l eche; est aci 6n de l eche; l act ar i um, l act ar i o.
mi l k suppl y: stl vi ci o t-l e
i rrovi si 6n
de l eche; provi si 6n de l eche; abasto
de l eche.
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgetown
University
ENGLISH-SPANI-SH
41
nri ni nrum standards of chi l d wel fare: normas rni ni mas del bi enestar del
niflo, normas minimas <ie bienestar infantil.
mi nor: menor;menor de edad.
mixed feeding : alimentaci6n mixta.
moral negl ect: abandono moral .
mortal i ty: mortal i dad. See al so cHrLD l rorrrAr-rr]' , r--i FANr rroRTALrry,
MATERNAL t{ORTALITl ., NEONATAL }IORTALITy.
mortal i ty rate: i ndi ce de mortal i dad, coefi ci ente de mortal i dnd.
motherhood : materni dad.
mothers' l unchroom: canti na maternal .
mothers' rnutual -ai d soei ety: mutual i dad materri al
;
soci edacl de
madres.
mot her s' pensi on: pensi 6n a l as madr cs.
mut ual ai d: mr i t ual i snr o; cooper aci 6n mut ual i st a; ser ' i ci o de
mutui i .
ayuda
mutuax' ai d soci ety: rnutri al i dad. See al so i uorneRS' l ruruA.L-arD
SOCI ETY.
N
nati onal ehi l dren' s bureau: di rec.ci 6n naei onal de l a ni i rez (BoI.
Jr us. sct c. ar g. , Feb. 1g30) ; pat ' onat o naci onal de l a i nf a' ci a ( cost a
Ri crl ).
negl ect: abandono, desani pal o. see al so ]roRAL NEGLEcT, prrr-srcAr,
NEGLECT.
negl ected chi l d: ni fl o aba' donado, desamparado, desr-al i do, descui -
dado, desprotegi do.
negl ected chi l dhood: i nfanci a desr ai i da, i n{anci a si n a' rparo.
negl ected chi l dren: see NEGLECTED cri rl Dl rooD.
negl ected moral l y: moral mente abandonado.
negl ected physi cal l y:
materi al mente abandonado.
neighborhood : vecindario
;
vecindad.
neonatatr mortal i ty: moi ti neonatal i dad.
newborn: reci 6n naci do.
ni ght work: trabaj o nocturno.
noonday rneal : conri da dcl l i edi odi a, al m' .rerzo cl el medi odi a.
nur se: see BEDSI DE NURSET PEDTATRI C Nt r RSi . t , PL- BLI C- HE, 4. LTH
NURSE,
scHool , NURSE, VI SI TI NG NURSE, WET NURSE.
nursemai d: ni i rera; manej adora de ni fl os.
nursery, day: see DAy NURSIRv.
nursery (i n factori es): sal a cuna (Nel son,
La sal ud. del ni fro): sal a de
lactancia (Nelson, Lo, salucl del nine.
nursery school : escuel a de p6rvui osl asi l o maternal l escuel a maternal l
escuel a preescol ar.
Provided
by the
t"i.."
,,
GLOSSARY OF CERTAIN CHILD-]A,' ELITARE TERX,IS
nursi ng benefi t: subsi di o de l actanci a, subsi di o para l a l actanci a,
socorro de lactancia (Nelson, La salud del nino), prima de lactancia
(Seruicio social, Buenos Aires, \.o1. 3, April-June lg3g).
nursi ngi nfant: l actante, ni fl o de pecho.
nursi ng mother: madre l actante.
nursl i ng: see NURSTNG TNFANT.
nutri ti on: nutri ci 6n; al i mentaci 6n. See al so DEFrcrrrNr NUrRrrroN,
STATE OF NUTRI TI ON.
nutri ti on cl i ni c: centro de nutri ci 6n; cl i ni ca de nutri ci 6n; di spensari o
de nutri ci 6n.
nutrition clinic for school children: clinica de nutrici6n cscolar.
nutri ti on expert: peri to en nutri ci 6n
;
bromat6l ogo; di eti sta.
nutritionist : dietista (Chiie).
o
obstetri c advi ee: consul ta obst6tri ca.
obstetric clinic: clinica de maternidad.
occupati onal therapy: cura del trabaj o, cura por el trabaj o, ocupaci 6n-
terapia, terap6utica por el traba
jo (Re,îsta de asist. soc., Santiago de
Chi l e, June-Sept. 1940).
open-ai r school : escuel a al ai re l i bre, escuel a cl i m6ti ca (Peru).
oral hygiene of children: higiene buco-dentaria infantil.
oral hygiene of school ehildren: higiene buco-dentaria escolar (,Bol.
Inst. i,nt. am. prot. inJ., July L929).
organization (body) : instituci6n.
orphan: hu6rfano.
orphanage: orfelinato (Nelson, La selud d,el ni'fi.o), orfanatorio.
overfeeding: hiperalimentaci6n, sobrealimentaci6n.
P
pai d probati on offfl cer: see sALARTED
pRoBATroN
oFFrcER.
pai d wet nur se: nodr i za nr er eenar i a.
parental authority: patria potestad, dominio paternal
parents' associ ati on: asoci aci 6n de padres.
parol e: l i bertad condi ci onal ; l i bertad vi gi l ada.
paternity establishment: see ESTABLTsHMENT oF
parERNrry.
patient: enfermo.
pediatric nurse: puericultora (La reJorma mbdica, Lima, May 1, 1g3g).
pediatrics: medicina infantil.
personal hygiene: higiene individual, higiene corporal.
physi cal care: trato corporal , cui dado corporal , cui dado
physical development: desarrollo fisico.
physical education: cultura fisica, educaci6n fisica.
42
Provided
by the l\tatcrrd
rnd child Heatth.Library,
ENGLISH-SPANISIT
43
physical
examination: examen m6dico, examen fisico.
physi cal
negl ect: abandono matel j al .
physical
welfare: bienestar fisico (Nelson,
La salud, d,el nifid.
physically
defective: fisicamente anormal.
physically
neglected : materialmente abandonado.
physician:
facultati.vo, m6dico.
placing in a family: colocaci6n familiar.
placing in an institution: internaci6n.
playground:
ca,mpo de deportes, plaza de
juegos,
campo de
juegos,
plaza de deportes, patio de
juego,
lugar de
juego
(Nelson,
La salud,
d,el ni,iLo), terreno de
juegos,
campo de recreaci6n, patio de juegos
infantiles (InJormaciones
argentinos, Buenos Aires, No. 47, rg40).
See al so scHoor,
pr,aycRouND.
policewoman
trained in social work: mujer-policia especialista en
trabajo social (Bol. fnst. i,nt. am. gtrot. i,nJ., Oct.19B0).
polyclinic
for children: policlinico
infantil.
posture: postura, posi ci 6n.
pregnancy : gestaci6n, prefi,ez, embarazo.
preliminary
detention: detenci6n provisoria.
premarital
examination: examen prematrimonial,
examen prenupcial,
consulta prematrimonial.
prenatal: prenatal.
prenatal care: asistencia obst6trica prenatal,
asistencia prenatal;
servicio prenatall vigilancia prenatal.
prenatal clinic: centro prenatal (Nelson,
La salud, del nifi,o)
;consultorio
de obstetricia'(Seruici,o soc,ial, Buenos Aires, April-iune 1939);
clinica de consulta, prenatal, clinica prenatal, consultorio de prena-
talidad, consultorio maternal, consultorio maternol6gico (Insti,tuto
nacional del n'ifio, 1 I I 6
-3
8, Lima), consultorio obst6trico, consultorio
prenatal (Nelson, La salud, d,el ni,rtfi, consu-lta prenatal (Venezuela),
consulta de maternidad; dispensario maternal, dispensario
para mujeres gr6vidas (Nelson,
La salud d,el nifi,o), dispensario
prenatall centro maternal; oficina maternal (preai,si,6n
soc,ial,
Santiago de Chile, Jan.-tr'eb. 1940). See also rRAvELrNc pRE_
NATAL CI,INIC.
prenatal hygiene: higiene prenatal.
prenatal period: periodo prenatal.
preschool
age: edad preescolar.
preschool
child: niflo en la edad preescolar, preescolar.
preschool
classes: clases preescolares.
preschool
education: enseflanza preescolar.
preventive health work: defensa sanitaria.
preventorium : preventorio.
preventorium
for children: preventorio infantil.
Provided
by the Maternal
44 GLoSSARY oF' CERTAIN CHILD-wELFARE TERMS
pri mary
educati on: i nstrucci 6n pri rnari a,
ensefl anza pri mari a.
private institution:
establecimiento privado.
probation:
libertad vigilada, libertad condicional, situaci6n
(Oelina
Cardozo, I{ueuas ori,entac,i,ones sobre clelincuenc,ia
los Esta.dos [inidos de Ami,r'i,ca, Habana, 1g40).
probation
officer: delegado de libertad vigilada, cliputado de libertad
vi gi l ada (Bol . Inst.' i nt. um. prot.
i nJ., Oct. 1980), ofi ci al de prueba
(.InJanci,a
y juuentud,
Buenos Aires, April-June 1940; Celina Oar_
dozo, Nueuas o,ientac'iones sobre riel,incuencta jucetiil
en los Estados
(Jni dos
d,e Ami ri ca, Habana, 1940). See arso cHrEF
pRoBA,r,roN
oFt r ' r cERr saLARI j i D PROBATTON oFFr cER, YOLUNTEER pRot sATr oN
OFFI CER.
probati on offi cer at a
j uveni l e
court: del egado del tri bunal de rncnores.
probati on work: servi ci o de l i bertad ri ci l ada.
prolrlem child: nino problema qHognres
d,e protecci6n soc,ial,
euito,
Yol . 1, No. 1, 1939) .
psychi atri c
soei al worker: asi stenta -.oci al con i nstrucci 6n especi al en
l a psi qui atri a (Ser,^. soc., No. 2, 1gB0).
psychi atri st : psi qui atra.
psychologist
: psic6logo.
a prueba
jueenil
en
publ i c ai d: asi stenci a pri bl i ca.
publ i c chi l d-wel fare i nsti tuti on: establ eci mi ento ofi ci alde amparo a l a
niirez.
public defender of minors: defensor de menores
official charged with protection
of persons and
children deserted by their parents, and those
j uvcni l e
court).
publ i c heal th: hi gi ene pri bl i ca; hi gi ene soci al ; sal ' bri dad pri bl i ca;
sani dad pri bl i ca.
publ i c-heal th nurse: enfermera de sal ud pLi bl i ca; vi si tadora sani tari a
(.Roletin
de la oficina sanitaria panamericana,
Washingto', \{arch
1933); e'fermera
'i'isitadorn
social (-Peaista de Ia cruz roja colom-
bi ona, Bogotri , March 1g40); enfermera sani tari a; enfermera vi si -
tl ri ora; vi si tadora de hi gi ene soci al pol i val ente.
public-health nurse specializing in child-hearth work: enfermera visi-
taci orn de pueri cul tura.
publ i c' heal th uni t: centro de hi gi ene; centro sani tari ol centro de sal ud;
uni cl acl -*rni tari a (provi des prenatal care and medi cal and dental
care for adul ts and chi l dren, nl essage of presi dent
of costa Ri ca to
Congress, 1{l :19); centro mi xto de sal ud (Beei sta
cl e hi ,gi ene,I)ogot6,
Jan. - Feb. i 910) .
publ i c-heal th work: defensa soci al sani tari a.
public recreation: recreaci6n prhblica (Nelson, La salud, del ni,fio).
publ i c school : escuel a pi i bl i ca; escuel a del estado.
(Argentina-public
interasts of orphans,
bt'ought before the
Provided
by the Maternal
ENGI,ISII-SPANISII
publ i c wel fare : benefi cenci a pfbl i ca.
public-welfare clinic: consultono tie bcnc'ficcncia pirblica (I'trexico),
clinica pfrblica.
publ i c-wel fare work: asi stenci a pi rbl i ca
;
benefi cenci a pi rbl i ca.
pupi l : seo BoARDTNG PUPTL, DAY FUPI L.
a
questi onnai re: formul r.ri o; crresti outi ' i o; eucti esta.
R
recei vi ng home (i n conrrecti on \\' i th chi l cl rei i ' s i nsti ti rti nns): casa de
admisi6n.
record: see EEALTH Rl i col i D' I \ DI YI DL-{L REcoRD' sYSTI t l { oF RI t coRDS.
recreat i on: recreaci 6n. Sec al so PI BLI C i t l l crr. EATl oN.
recreat i on cent er: cent ro recrcat i l o \ Bt t l .
I ri st ' i rt t . am.
7' rot .
i nJ. ,
Oct . 1930) .
recreation for children: recreos infarrtiies.
reformatory: reformatorio.
reformatory for boys: re{orrnatot' i o de vat' ri ttes (}l c:i co).
reformatory of the cottage type: reformatorio <ie tipo familiar'
regime in an institution of the congregate type: ri:gimen comrin
(fo
reJorma-anuart o, Buenos Aires, 1 940).
repeater (school chi l d): repeti dor.
report: i nforme; ponenci a. See ai so A\\{' AL REPoRT.
reporti ng of bi rths: noti i l caci 6n de naci mi entcs.
TESt AUTANt : SEO LOW- PRI CE RI I STALI RA\ T' t r , UNCHROO\ I .
retarded
(school chi l d): rct| l rtl ado, retardrdo pcdag6gi cro (Nel son, Zo
sal ud, d,el ni ,fLo); atrasado, retrl sado; apl azacl o.
retarded mental l y: ret,ardado mentai .
rural housi ng: vi vi enda campesi na.
S
sal ari ed probati on offi cer: del egado de l i bertad vi gi l ada rentado,
del egado rentado.
savi ngs bank: caj a de ahorros'
schol arshi p for a school chi l d: bol sa escoi ar.
school : see ELEMDNTARY scnool , ' NURSTI RY scnoor, ' oPEN' ArR
SCHOOI , , PUBI , I C SCHOOI , .
school age: edad escol ar.
schOol attendance: asistencia escolar, asistencia a la escuela, frecuen-
taci 6n escol ar. See al so coMPULSoRY scHoor, ATTENDANCE.
school child: niflo de escuela, niflo escolar, escolat.
777699"
-48----4
45
Provided
by the Maternal
urrA Cnit
r,
46 cr-ossARy
oF cERTATN crrrLD_wErrFARE
TERMs
school child's health record: ficha
cscolar, tarjeta
de salud
escolar
escol ar.
sanitaria
escolar, ficha m6dico-
(Costa
Ri ca); l i breta m6di co-
school dentist: dentista escolar.
school employment
agency: agencia escolar de empleo (Nelson,
Za
salud, d,el ni,fio).
school enyironment: medio ambiente
escolar.
school feeding: refecci6n escolar.
school for truants:
escuela para inasistentes.
school furniture:
mobiliario escolar.
school heal th work: see rrEALTr
sER,,rcES FoR scHool .HTLDR' N.
school hygiene:
higiene escolar.
school hygiene work: see HEATTTH sERvrcES FoR scHoor, ' HTLDREN.
school lunch: almuerzd escolar (Bot.
Mus. soc. arg., Nov. 1g30).
school lunchroom:
cantina escolar, cocina
"."oru,
(costa
Rica),
refectorio
escolar, comedor escolar, restaurante
escolar.
school medical staff: cuerpo m6dico-escolar (Buenos
Aires).
school nurse: visitadora de higiene escorar (Nelson,
La saru'd d,el nifio)
;
-visi_tadola
escolar;enfermera
escolar (BoL
Mus. soc. arg.,Nov. 1930).
school of child care: instituto de puericultura;
escuela de puericultura
(Nelson,
La salu.d, d,el ni,ilo\.
scbool of medicine: facultad de medicina.
school of social service: escuela de servicio social.
school officials: funcionarios
escolares.
school physician:
mddico escolar.
school playground:
campo escolar de
juegos.
school record of a child: c6dula escolar, ficha escolar.
school savings fund: caja de ahorros escolares, ahorros escorareg.
secret maternity home: maternidad secreta.
sentence, indeterminatg:
see TNDETERMTNa,T.E
sENTENcE.
aettlement: centro social (sero.
soc., No. 2, rg}0); hogar (Beuista
der
trabajo, Santiago de Chile, Dec. 19Bg); settlem*ent.
See also
SOCI AL SETTLEMENT.
sex education: educaci6n sexual.
sickness insurance: seguro de enfermedad..
social aid: asistencia social.
social case work: servicio social de los casos individuales,
trabajo
social en casos individuales.
social insurance: seguro social.
social level: nivel social.
social service: servicio de asistencia social.
soci al -servi ce
exchange: see coNFrDDNTrarJ
ExcHANGE.
soei al settl ement: centro soci ar (sera.
soc. No.2, 1930); hogar (Reui sta
del trabajo, Santiago de Chile, Dec. 1989); settlemeni.
Provided
by the Maternal
ENGLISII-SPANISI{
social welfare: bienestar social.
soci al -wel fare agency: obra de asi stenci a soci ai ; obra de previ si 6n
y asistencia.
social-welfare institution: hogar de protecci6n social (Ecuador).
social-welfare rneasures: previsi6n social.
social-welfare visitor: visitadora social.
soci al -wel fare work: obra soci al ; trabaj o soci al ; asi stenci a soci al ,
beneficencia social.
soci al work: see socrAL-wELFARE wonK.
soci al worker: asi stente soci al (Bol . Mus. soc. org., Apri l -June 1931);
auxiliar social; trabajadora social (Bol. Inst. int. am. prot. inJ.,
Oct. 1930); vi si tadora soci al (Bol . Mus. soc. arg.). See al so nosprr.rl
socrAL $-onKER, PSYCHTATnTC SOCTAL WORKER.
soci et y: see CHrLD-WELFARE socrETy, Mot t t prt s' MLi ruAL-ArD socrETy.
specialized child care: asistencia diferenciada del niiro; asisl,encia
especializada inf antil.
sports: deportes, ej erci ci os deporti vos.
staff: personal.
standard: norma, tipo. See also MI)iIlrulI sTANDARDS oF cHrLD
WEI,FARE.
standard of living: norma de vida.
state of nutrition: estado nutritivo.
stillbirth rate : mortinatalidad.
street trades: trabaj o cal l ej ero.
summer camp: campamento verani ego, campamento de vetano,
colonia veraniega (Costa Rica).
supervision over children: vigilancia de menores.
suryey: censo-encuesta (Nelson
,
La salud del niiio).
swi mmi ng pool : pi sci na de nataci 6n, estanque de nataci 6n.
system ofrecords: fi chero central (Sera. soc., No.4, 1930).
T
teacher, vi si ti ng: see vrsrrrNc TEACHER.
technical training: preparaci6n t6cnica.
tenement house: casa de vecindad (Nelson, La salud del ni'fi0); casu
colectiva
;
conventillo (CHle).
theater, chi l dren' s: see cHILDREN' s rHnersR.
therapy, occupational: see occupATroNAr, THERAPY.
training: educaci6n. See also rECr{NrcAL TRATNTNG, YocarroNArJ
EDUCATI ON.
training in the family: educaci6n familiar.
traveling child-health center: clinica ambulante de puericultural
edtedra ambulante de puericultura (Nelson, La salud del ni,flo).
traveling clinic: clinica viajera, clinica ambulante, dispensario volante.
47
Provided
by the Maternal
and Child Health.Librar)',
48 ci-Llss-\Rl (ir.
CERT-{.L\* CHIr,D_\\.ELFARE
TERMS
travel i ng dentar cri ni e: rni bri i anci a
cl entar vi aj era (h-el son,
Lq s,r.!ud
del ni nci J.
travel i ng prenatal
ctri ni e : centr"o prenatal
ambul ante,
centro nrrl ternrrl
i t trl Dui tnte.
truancy:
i nasi -.tenci a
escol ar, ausenti smo
escol ar.
trnant offi cer: i nspector
de i nasi stentes.
truant school : escuel a para i nasi stentes.
turni ng box
(for
pl aci ng
abandoned.
chi l dren i nto an i ^si i t,rro' ):
turno de exp6si to...
U
underfeedi ng
: hi pr,al i mcn
trrci 6n.
unmarri ed mother: nracl re sul tel a.
v
vacation eamp for children: coronia infantil, coronia pai,r.l niiios.
col oni a de vacaci ones.
col oni a escol ar de vacaci on;r,'
.:;;";;;;
escol ar, coi oni a al ai .e l i bre, cari rpamcri t.
ci e ni rl os (t,yur):rrori u,rr,,
orgentinas, Buenos Aires, No. 42, rg40). See also o.nr" a^r"
"oo
CI I I I JDREN.
vacati on camp for mothers:
col oni a maternal .
vaccination against srnallpox : vacunaci6n
antivari6lica.
vacci nati on certi fi cate:
certi fi cado
de vacuna.
vi si ti ng housekeeper_:
si rvi enta que ayuda en ros menesteres
do.resti -
cos (Neison
. La .oaltid, del rtifio).
vi si ti ng nurse: enfermera
vi si ttrdora (Nerson,
La sarud, der r,i no):
enfermera ri si tacl o;.a
soci ai (,Bee:i sta
d.e l a
' Crr!z
roj a ca/.on,.bi r:.ti o.
Bogotr{, },Inrch i S40).
vi si ti ng teacher: maes.tra vi si tadora (Bot.
Un.
.pa,ncurl .,
Feb. i g3J;:
r-i si tacl ora
soci o-esc"oi ar (Strz.. .qoc., No. 4, 1gB0).
vi si tor, soei ai wel fare: see scl crArJ_wELFARE
vrsrroR.
vi si i or empi oyed by muni ci pal hearth authori ti es:
vi si tadora r' uni ci -
p;i l (\el son
. Lct sol ud del rti fi o).
voceti onal
abi l i ty : apti tud profesi onal .
vocati onal
advi ser: .,on,.ej ero
de trabaj o y profesi ones (Nel son.
It
. , t t / ' r ' 1, 1, i , , i i , , , r .
vocati onal educati an:
ed' caci 6n p' ofesi onai ;
preparaci 6n
profesi onar.
SeO l i l =o Tt - ( I i \ I r . d. L TRAI NI NG.
vocati onal
-educati on
schoor : escri el a de aprenci i zaj e i ncl ustri ar.
vocati onal gui dance:
{-' r' i entaci 6n
profesi onal ,
ori entaci 6n vocaci onar
( ^\ el sr r n. I n . 1111, , 1
t l t l ni i o) .
vocati onal ' gui dance
el i ni c : cri ni ca de ori entaci 6n profesi o' ai .
vol unteer probati on
offi cer : del egado honorari o.
Provided
by the Maternal
and Child Health Library, Georgetown University
ENGLISH-SPANISH
w
wage earner:
j ornal ero,
obrcro; obrero asal ari odo, asal ari ado.
ward: pupi l o.
waywar d: cl escal r i adol ext r avi ado
( . Bol .
I r L: : t . ' i nt , ant , . 1t r ot . ' i , n- f . ,
Jan. 1933); perverso; des' i .i ado (Peru, draft of Chi i dren' s Code,
1939) .
weani ng: atrl actaci 6n, destete.
wel fare: see
pHrsrcArr
n' ELFARE,
puBt,rc
WELrARE, socrAl WELFARE.
wel fare agency: obra de asi stenci a, obra de previ si 6n y asi stenci a.
wel fare work: asi stenci a. Sec al so
puBLrc-IvELFARE
r\.oRK, socIAL-
\\' I]LFARE II-ORK.
.
wel fare work for school cl ri l dren: obras de asi stenci a escol ar.
wet nurse: nodri za, arna de cri a, ama de l eche, arna. See al so
pero
WET Nf I I SE.
worker: obrero,
j ornal ero,
trabaj ador. Sce al so wAGE E-c.RNEi t,.
wcrkers' housi ng: vi vi enda obrera.
49
Provided
by the Maternal
This page is blank in the
original document.
Provided
by the Maternal
and child Health.Lib.ury,
C.o.getown university
PART Ii
PORTUGUESE- ENGLI SH
AI { D
ENGLI SH
-
POR, T UGUESE
Provided
by the Maternal
u"U anil
r,
original document.
Provided
by the Maternar
and chitd Hearth.Library,
Georgeto*r,
ffi!
PORT[IGUESE.ENGLISH
[The new simplified spelling fo: the Portuguese ianguage at presnl in ollicial us in Breil hro ben
followed here.l
A
abandonado: negl ectecl ; moral l v negl ected; r\-av\\-al d; ahancl ori cd;
desti tute. See al so \TATERTALMENTE ABANDoNADo, MoRAr,l rEl ,-TE
ABANDO\ ADO.
abandcno: abandonment ; negl cct ; deser i i on.
abandono de fami l i a: fami l v deserti on.
abandono de menores: negl ect of chi l dl en.
abasteci rnento de l ei te: mi i k suppl y.
ahono familiar: fanrily aliowance.
abri go: i nsti tuti on, home (for dcpendent persons); day nurscl r' .
abri go de expostos: i nsti tuti on for for-rndl i ngs, {ounci l i rrg honi c.
abri go de menores: detenti on honre attachecl to the
j uveni i e
court
(Ri o de Janei ro).
abrigo infantil: institution for children.
abri go provi s6ri o de menores: see ABRrco DE rrc\oRns.
acampamento de
yereo:
summer camp; r-acati on (,amp, yacati on
col ony.
acamparnento escol ar de ver6o: summer carnp fol srhooi chi l dl en.
acampamento semi -i nterno: day camp.
adoEdo: adopti on.
agenci a de col ocagi o fami l i ar: bureau of foster-houre pl acement,
child-placing agency.
agi r sem di seerni mento: to act wi thout ri nder,.tandi ng.
agremi agi o: organi zati on; associ ati on.
al ei tagi o maternal : maternal breast feedi ng, breast feedi ng by the
mother.
al ei tagi o merceneri a: breast feedi ng by a pai d rvet nurse.
al ei tarnento maternal : breast fecdi ng b"v the n)other' , maternal breast
feedi ng.
al ei tamento meren6ri o: breast fecdi ng by a pai d x-et nurse.
al ei tamento natural : breast feedi npl by the rnother' , maternal bt' east
feeding.
al i mentagi o: feedi ng.
al i mentagSo i nfanti l : food for chi l dren; feedi ng of chi l dren.
alimentagdo mixta: mixed feeding.
63
Provided
by the Maternal
and child Health-Library,
54 cr,ossARy oF cERTATN cHrrrD_.wELFARE
TERn{s
al m6go escol ar: school l unch.
al tura: hei ght.
al uno atrasado: retarded pupi l .
al uno externo: day pupi l .
al uno i nterno: boardi ng pupi l .
ama de l ei te: wet nurse.
ama de leite mercen6ria: paid wet nurse.
amamentagEo:
breast feeding, feeding at the breast.
amamentagSo
de peito:
breast feeding, feeding at the breast.
amamentag6o
maternar:
breast feeding by the mother, maternal
breast feeding.
amamentagdo
natural: breast feeding by the mother, maternar breast
feeding.
amamentag60
remunerada:
breast feeding by a paid wet n'rse.
ambiente : enyironment.
ambiente de familia: family environment, home environment.
ambiente dom6stico: home environment, family urrrri"orr-"oi.
ambiente fandliar: family environment, home environment.
-'
ambulat6rio:
clinic.
ambulat6rio de higiene infantil: child-health center, child_health
clinic.
ambulat6rio de higiene prenatal: prenatal
clinic.
ambulat6rio obst6trico e ginecor6gico:
obstetric and gy'ecorogic
clinic.
anrbulat6rio pfiblico:
public clinic; public_health
clinic.
anal fabeti smo
: i l l i teracy.
animat6grafo:
motion-picture
theater.
ano da crianga: children's year.
anormal: defective; mentarv defective; physicaly
defective:
ab-
norrnal.
anormal de intelig6ncia:
mentally defective.
aprendiz: apprentice.
aprendizado:
apprenticeship.
aprendizagem:
apprenticeship.
aptidio profissional:
vocational abilitv.
asilado: inmate (of
an institution).
asi l o: i nsti tuti on, home.
asilo de convaleseenga:
convalescent home.
asilo de expostos: institution for foundlings, foundling home.
asilo de maternidade:
maternity home.
asilo de orf5os: orphanage.
asilo de tipo de pequenos
agrupamentos
de feig6o familiar:
co*ege-
type institution.
asilo familia : cottage-type institution.
Provided
by the Maternal
and Child Health Library, Georgetown
University
I
P,ORTUGUESE.ENGLISH
55
assistoncia a domicilio i parturiente:
attendance at childbirth in the
home.
assist6ncia i infancia: child-welfare work
assist6ncia i maternidade: maternal-welfare work.
assist6ncia i primeira infancia: infant-weifare work.
assist6ncia ao parto: attendance at childbirth.
assist6ncia colectiva: institutional care.
assi stnci a denti ri a: dental care.
assistncia dent6ria escoiar: dental care of school children.
assistGncia dentiria infantil: dental care of children.
assist6ncia domiciliSria ao parto: attendance at childbilth in the horne.
assist6ncia e protegSo aos menores: child-welfare x,ork.
assist6ncia escolar: school attendance.
assi st6nci a hospi tal ar: hospi tal care; hospi tal treatment.
assistncia infantil: child-welfare work.
assistGncia maternal: aid to mothers; maternal-welfare work.
assi st6nci a m6di ca: medi cal treatment; medi cal ai d.
assist6ncia m6dico-sanit6ria escolar: medical care of school children.
assi st6nci a obst6tri ca domi ci l i 6ri a: attendance at chi l dbi rth i n the
home.
assist6ncia prenatal: prenatal care.
assist6ncia pfiblica: public-welfare services; public aid.
assist6ncia sanitiria: medical aid; medical care.
assist6ncia social: social aid; social-welfare lr'orl<.
assist6ncia soeial psiquiitrica: psychiatric social rvork.
associagEo: association; organization.
associagSo de assistOncia: welfare agency.
associagdo de assist6ncia i infancia: child-rvelfare agency.
associagdo de beneficGneia: welfare agency.
associagdo de pais e mestres: parent-teacher association.
associagdo de proteg5o i infancia: child-v'elfare society; child-rvelfare
agency.
associagio privada de protegEo higiGnica i infancia: private child-
health &gency.
atestado de nasci mento: bi rth certi fi cate.
atestado de vacina: vaccination certi6.cate.
ati tude: posture.
atrasado: retarded.
autoridade paterna: parental authority.
autoridades escolares: school authorities; school officials.
auxilio i maternidade: maternity benefit.
auxilio para lactagio: nursing benefit.
auxilio pecuni6rio: financial aid.
auxilio pfiblico: public aid.
I
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgetown universif,
(JI (!rS.{Fi Y
i Ii - CER?AIN Ci {ILD-WEI,FARE TITRNIS
B
banho eseol ar: sci rool bath.
bef r6: i nf anr.
benr da cri anga: chi l d u-el fare.
bern-estar: u-el fare.
bem-estar fi si co: phvsi cl l rrel fare.
bem-estar i nfanti l : chi l d r-ei l are.
bem-estar soci al : soci al rvel fare.
bi bl i oteca i nfanti l : chi i drerr' s i i brarv.
C
caderneta sani t6,ri a: i ndi vi dual hcal rh card or l eccrtl .
cai xa de seguro escol ar: schooi chi l tl ' e*' s i ' srrr".e fri ' d.
cai xa econdmi ca: savi nEs fund.
cai xa escol ar: school savi ngs banl i ; scl i ool chi l dl en' s ' mtual -l .rcne{i i
fund.
caixa maternal : materuity-benefit fund.
campanha educati va: educati onal campai gn.
campo de esportes: athietic 1ield.
campo de
j ogos:
pl a5' ground;
athl eti c fi el d.
eampo de recrei o: athl eti c fi el ci .
earnpo de sport: plavground;
athletic field.
cantina escolar: school lunchroom.
cantina maternal: lunchroom for rnothers.
capacidade mental: mental abilitv.
cartei ra de safde: heal th record.
casa da crianga: institution for children.
casa de correg5o para menores: correctional institution for mirrors.
casa de detengSo para menores: detenti on home for mi nors.
casa de educagi o: educati onal i nsti tuti on,
casa de expostos: institution for foundiings, foundling home.
casa de familia: private horne.
casa de preservag6o:
i nsti ruti on fot j uveni l e
dei i nquents.
casa de recepgdo: recei vi ng home (for chi l dren).
easa de reforrna: reformatory,
trai ni ng schcol (for j ur-eni i r
dei i n-
quents).
casa maternal : materni ty honre.
centro de eufrenia: child-guidance
clinic.
centro de f6ri as: vacati on canl D.
centro de hi gi ene i nfanti l : chi l d-heal th center.
centro de pueri cul tura:
maternal and chi l d-heal th center (Rrazi l -
bui l di ng contai ni ng ' ari ori s maternal and chi l ti -heal th
agenci es.
such as p.enatal cl i ni c, chi l d-heal th center, mi l k-di stri buti oJcenter,
l unchroom for mothers, and others).
.3O
Provided
by the Maternal
PORTT' GUESE- E \ GLI SH
57
centro de recrei o: recreati on center.
centro de sadde: heal th center' .
centro de safi de ambul ante: travei i ng heal th ccnter,
eentro de safide infantil: child-health center.
centro de safide rnaterna: prenatal ciinic,
centro de safide rnaterna ambulante: traveling prenatai clinic.
centro de saGde para a materni dade e i nfanci a: heai th center for
rnothers and children.
centro de safi de para gestantes: prenatai cl i ni c.
centro de saiide para rndes: prenatai ciinic.
centro de safi de prenatal : prenatal cl i ni c.
centro infantil: child-health center.
centro naternal: prenatal clinic.
centro prenatal: pr"enatal clinic.
centro soci al : settl ement.
certi ddo do regi stro ci vi l de nasci mento: bi rth certi fi cate.
certificado de aptidio fisica: certificate of pir5.sical fitness.
certificado de curso elementar: elementarl'-school certificate.
certi fi cado de estudos pri m6ri os: ei emental v-school certi fi cate.
eerti fi cado de i nstrugl o pri m6ri a: el ementarv-sci i ool cel ri fi ctrte.
ehefe de vigilincia: chief probation oIficer.
ci dade
j ardi m:
garden ci ty.
cinemat6grafo : motion-picture theater.
ci rcul o de pai s e professores: parent-teacher assor,' i l Ii on.
clinica ambulante: traveling clinic.
clinica de conducta: behavior clinic.
clinica de costumes: habit clinic.
cl i ni ca de doengas de cri angas: pedi atri c ci i ni c.
clinica de eufrenia: child-guidance ciiric.
clinica de h6bitos: habit clinic.
cl i ni ca de hi gi ene mental i nfanti l : chi i d-gui dance cl i ni c.
clinica de nutrigSo: nutrition clinic.
clinica de orientagSo da crianga: chiid-guidance clinic.
ciinica dent6ria ambulante: traveling dental ciinic.
clinica dentiria escolar: school dental clinic.
clinica odontol6gica: dental ciinic.
cl i ni ca odontol 6gi ca ambul ante: travel i ng dental cl i ni c.
clinica oftalmol6gica: eye clinic.
clinica oto-rino-laringol6gica: ear, nose, and throat clinic.
clinica prenatal: prenatal clinic.
clfnica psicol6gica infantil: child-guidance clinic.
c6di go de menores: mi nors' code, chi l dren' s cods,
coeducagSo : coeducati on.
- -
Provided
by the Maternal
GLOSSARY OF CERTAIN CHII]D-WELFARE
TERN{S
coeficiente de mortalidade infantil: infant mortalitv rate.
tal i ty rate.
coletividade : communitv.
colocagSo em casa de famflia: pracing in a foster home, foster-home
pl acement.
colocaEdo familiar: foster-home placement, placing in a foster home.
coldnia ao ar livre: summer camp (for
childien).
"
coldnia clim6tiea: yacation
camp.
col6nia correcional : correctionaf institution, training school (for juve-
ni l e del i nquents).
eol dni a de f6ri as: vacati on camp.
col6nia de mSes: vacation carnp for mothers.
coldnia escolar: vacation camp for school children.
coldnia penal: penal institution.
comissdrio
de vigit6ncia: probation
officer.
compareci mento
i escol a: school attendance.
concurso de robustez: health competition (for
babies).
confer6ncia : conference
;
lecture.
consul ta de l actantes: i nfant-heal th
center.
consultor profissional:
vocational adviser.
consultor voeacional:
vocational adviser.
consult6rio
de diregdo de infancia: child-guidance
crinic.
consult6rio de diregio infantil: child_guidance
clinic.
consult6rio de higiene infantil: child_health center.
eonsult6rio de Iactantes: child-health center.
consult6rio dentirio: dental clinic.
consult6rio infantil: child-health center.
consult6rio juridico
de servigo social: bureau of leeal aid.
consult6rio obst6trico : prentital
clinic.
consult6rio para criangas: child-health center.
consult6rio para futuras m6es: prenatal
clinic.
consult6rio pediatrico
: child-health center.
consult6rio prenatal: prenatal
clinic.
corpo m6dico-escolar:
staff of school physicians.
creche: day nursery.
cresci mento: growth.
cresci mento em atraso: retarded
Erorvth.
cri agi o das cri angas: care of chi l dren, chi l d care.
cri anga: brbv; chi l d.
cri anga abandonada:
abandoned chi l d; negl ected chi l cl .
cri anga adoti va: foster chi l d.
cri anga anormal : defecti ve chi l d.
cri anga cri mi nosa :
j uveni l e
del i nquent.
cri anga da pri mei ra
i dade: i nf ant .
58
Provided
by the Maternal
and Chitd Health.Library,
Georgetown
University
PORTUGUESE-ENGI,ISH
59
cri anga de i dade escol ar: chi l d of school age; school chi l d.
crianga de idade prescolar:
child of preschool agel preschool
chikl.
crianga de peito: breast-fed child.
crianga d6bil: delicate child; malnourished child.
crianga defeituosa: defective child.
crianga delinquente: juvenile
delinquent.
crianga dificil: difficult child.
crianga escolar: school child.
crianga na primeira infancia: infant, young child.
crianga prescolar: preschool child.
crianga retardada: retarded child.
crianga viciada: wayrvard child.
crianga viciosa: wayward child.
criar uma crianga: to bring up a child.
criminalidade infantil : juvenile
delinquencv.
criminalidade juvenil
:
juvenile
delinquency.
cruzada pela infancia: campaign for child welfare.
cuidados i primeira infancia: infant care.
cuidados antenatais: prenatal care.
cuidados dent6rios: dental care.
cuidados fisicos: physical care.
curador: guardi an.
curatel a : guardi anshi p.
curatelado: ryard.
D
d6bil fisico: physically defective.
d6bii mental: mentally defective; feebleminded.
d6bi l i dade mental : mental defecti veness; feebl emi ndedness.
defensor de menores: pubiic defender of minors.
defesa sanitiria: health rvork.
deficiGncia mental: mental defectiveness, mental defieiency.
delegado da assist6ncia e proteEso aos menores: child-welfare worker.
delinqu6ncia infantil: juvenile
delinquency.
delinqu6ncia juvenil
:
ju.r'enile
delinquency.
dentista escolar: school dentist.
departamento da crianga: children's b'reau, bureau of child '-eifare,
departamento da infancia: children's bureau, bureau of chikl welfare,
dep6sito de leite: milk station.
desamparado: desti tute; dependentl homel ess; negl ected.
desenvolvirnento fisico: physical development.
desenvolvimento mental: mental development.
desmame: weani ng.
desnutrigio : malnutrition.
Provided
by the Maternal
60 cr,ossARy oF cERTATN CHrI,D-wELFARE TERx.{s
desnutri do: mal nouri shed.
desvai i do: desti tute; dependent; homel ess; negl ected.
detengdo prel i mi nar:
detenti on pendi ng
acti on by the court.
detengdo provis6ria:
detention pending
action by the court,.
dia de crianga: children's day.
dieta deficiente: deficient cliet.
dieta inapropriada:
irnproper diet.
di retori a de ensi no: boal d of educati on.
dispens6rio : clinic, dispensary.
dispens6rio de assistoncia i infancia: child-health center.
dispens6rio de higiene infantil: child-health
center.
dispens6rio de higiene prenatal: prenatal
clinic.
dispensirio de puericultura:
child-health center.
dispens6rio prenatal : prenatal clinic.
dispens6rio pfiblico: public clinic, public-health
clinic.
di vul gagEo da hi gi ene: educati on i n hygi ene; heal th educati on.
doente: pati ent, si ck person.
E
economia dom6stica: domestic science.
educagio: bringing up, training, education.
educag5o dom6stica: trainin.q in horne economics.
educagio fisica: physical education.
educagio intelectual: mental training; mental education,
educagSo pre-pri mdri a:
preschool
educati on.
educagdo sanitdria: health eduaation; instruction in hygiene.
educagEo sexual: sex education.
educagEo t6cnico-profissional:
technicar education; yocationai
eiluca-
tion.
educadora sanitdria: teacher of hygiene (normal-school
graduate giv-
ing instruction in hygiene in sch.ols, health center"s, and other
places)
;
health visitor.
emprego de menores na via pfiblica: employment of children in street
trades.
enfermeira: nurse.
enfermeira-chefe : supervisory nurse.
enfermeira de safide pfiblica: public-health
enfermeira escolar: school nurse.
enfermeira visitadora: public-health
nurse;
ensino industrial: vocational trainins.
ensi no manual : manual trai ni ns.
ensi no pre-pri m6ri o: preschool
educati on.
nttrse.
visiting nurse.
ensino prim6rio: primary education, elementary education.
ensino primdrio obrigat6rio:
cornpursory primary education, requireci
pri rnary educat i on.
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgeto\A n t' nir ersity
PORTUGUESE-ENGI,ISII
ensino prof ssional: vocationa,l education.
ensino sanit6rio: instruction in hygiene; health education.
escola ambulante: traveling school.
escola ao ar livre: open-air school.
escola correcional: correctional institution, traini'g school
venile delinquents).
(for ju-
escola de aprendizagem industrial: trade school.
escola de enfermeiras: training schooi for nurses.
escola de m6esinhas: course in practical
child care.
eseola de preservagSo:
institution for morally neglected, rvayu.,ard, or
del i nquent chi l dren.
escola de reforma: reformatory.
escola maternal: nursery schooll kindergarten.
escola prim6ria: primary school, elementary school.
escol a profssi onal :
vocati onal school .
escola profissional feminina: trade school for girls, vocational school
for girls.
escola pfiblica: public school.
escol a soci al : school of soci al seni ce.
escola subvencionada: subsidized school.
escolar: school child.
escolaridade: school attendance.
escotismo: boy-scout movement.
estabelecimento caridoso: institution for dependents.
estabelecimento de assist6ncia: institution for dependents.
estabelecimento de educagdo: educational institution.
estabelecimento de ensino: educational institution.
estabelecimento de protegEo
e amparo dos infantes: child-welfare
institution.
61
estabelecimento de reeducagio: reformatorl,,, training
juvenile
delinquents).
estabelecimento formado por pequenos grupos de criangas:
institution of the cottage type.
estabelecimento particular: private institution.
eufrenia: science of normal mental development.
eugenia: eugenics.
eugenesia: eugenics.
exame da intelig6ncia: intelligence test.
exame da inteligGncia geral: intelligence test.
exame fisico : physical examination.
exame m6dico: physical examination, medical examination.
exame m6dico prenupcial: physical examination before
premarital examination.
exame prenupcial:
see ExArlrE uforco
pRENLrpcraL.
7?7699o_48_5
school
(for
.,
children's
m&rrl&ge,
L
Provided
by the Maternal
62 cr,ossARy oF cERTAI{ CHrLD-wELFARE TER}{S
exame som6tico: physical
examination.
exposigSo da infancia: child-rvelfare exhibit.
exposto: abandoned infant, foundling.
externato: day center (for
children).
F
facul dade de medi ci na: medi cal school .
familia adotiva: foster familv.
fami l i a de adogi o: foster. frrri ri l y.
fi cha: i ndi vi dual card (e. g., par.t of a chi l d' s school recor.cl ).
fcha de safi de: heal th card (i ndi vi dual ,)
heal th recorci (i ' di i -i ci ual ).
ficha escolar: record of a school chilLl.
ficha m6dico-escolar: scrilool child's health carcl, recorcl oi a school
chiid's health.
ficha sanitdria: school child's health carcl.
filho natural: child born o*t of u,-ediock, child of ilieeitimate
birth.
fscal escolar: attendancc officer..
fiscalisag6o m6dica: medical super.r-ision.
formagSo t6cnica: technical trainins.
forneci mento de l ei te: mi l i t suppl y,
frequGnci a das escol as: sci l ool attencl ance.
frequ6nci a escol ar: school attendancc..
frequ6nci a escol ar obri gat6ri a: conrp*i sory schooi attcrrdance.
frequGnci a obri gat6ri a da escota: corrrpul sory schooi attendance.
fundo de seguro: insurance fund.
G
gabinete de orientagSo e seleEfio profissionais:
bureau of vocationai
guidance.
gpstante: expectant mother.
gi negal adosi a:
breast-mi l k stati on
Apri l 12, 1941).
gota de l ei te: chi l d-heal th center
stati on.
gravi dez: pregnancy.
(Bras il-med.ico
,
where milk is
de Janeiro,
di stri buted;
FI
h6bi tos sani ti ri os: heal th habi ts.
higiene do ensino: hygiene of the school chiid.
higiene escolar: hygiene of the school chikJ.
higiene infantil: child hygiene; child health.
higiene mental infantil: meirtal hygiene of the child.
hi gi ene ocul ar: hygi ene of the eyes; care of the eyes.
Provided
by the Maternal
PORTLI GUESE- ENGLI SH
higiene pessoal: personal hygiene.
higiene prenatal: prenatal hygiene.
hi gi ene pfbl i ca: publ i c heal th.
hospital infantil: children,s hospital.
I
i dade escol ar: school aEe.
i dade prescol ar: preschool
aEe.
i ndi ce de mor t al i dade:
mor . t al i t t - r , r r t o.
indigente : indigent, poor, rreeclS;, ric-.rtitute.
indisciplinado : unruly.
i nfanci a: chi l dhood;
chi l dren.
i nfanci a abandonada : negl ected chi l dren : ai r
g.ndonetl
chi l dren
;
home.
l ess chi l dren.
i nfanci a da pri mei ra i dade: i nfants; i nfan.-,1-; chi l dren up to the age
of one or. tr,,-o ye&rs.
i nfanci a escol ar: school chi l dren.
infancia prirrt ira: infancr'.
i nfanci a segnnda: chi l dren bettveen the age of
,.gc
3.ears
and school
age; preschool
chi l dren.
i nqu6ri to: i nqui ry; i nr.esti gati on.
i nqu6ri to dorni ci l i 6ri o:
i nve,sti gati on of the honre.
inqu6rito social: social in.i-estigation.
i nspegSo m6di ca escol ar: mecl i cal i nspecti o' of school chi l cl ren.
i nspegdo sani t6ri a escol ar: medi cal i nspecti o' of school chi l drer.
inspetor escolar m6dico: school physician.
i nspetori a: di r.i si on or bureau of a gor-ei nment
departi nent.
inspetoria de higiene infantil: division of child hygiene.
instituigEo caridosa: institution doing v'elfa.. ,o*t
;
instit'tion for
dependents.
i nsti tui gEo de assi st6nci a: i nsti tuti on doi ' g rvei fare rvork; i nsti tuti on
for dependents.
instituig6o de assisto'cia i infancia:
cbild-x.eifare institution.
instituigdo de protegSo i infancia: child-u-elfare i'stitution.
i nsti tui gSo de regi me fami l i ar: cottage-type i nsti tuti on.
i nsti tui g6o do ti po de pavi l hdes:
cottage-type i nsti tuti on.
instituigdo fechada de reeducagio: reformatorv,
training school (for
j uveni l e
del i nquents).
instituigdo peri-escolar:
agency doing welfare work for school chil-
dren.
instituto : institution.
instituto de assistOncia social: socisl-welfare institution.
i nsti tuto de bem-estar soci al : soci al -l ,el fare i nsti tuti on.
i nsti tuto de educagSo: educati onal i nsti tuti on.
63
Provided
by the Maternal
GLO-q-1ARY OF C.ERT,\IN CIIILD-WELFARE TERNIS
instituto de prolegdo i infa'cia: child-rvelfare i'stit'tion.
i nsti tuto si stema de pavi l hdes:
cottage-type i nsti tuti on.
i nstruEdo obri gat6ri a: compul sory educati onl compul sory school at-
tendance.
i nstrug6o pri m6ri a: pri mary edLrcati on.
i nstrugEo profi ssi onal :
vocati onal ecl ucati on.
i nstrugdo sani tdri a: i real th educati on; educati on i n hvEi enc.
i nstrugEo t6cni ca: techni cal tr.ai ni ne.
i nt ernado: i nst i rui i on f ol chi l dr. en.
i nternamento:
commi tment to an i nsti tuti on j uveni l e-court
cases)
;
pl aci ng i n an i nsti tuti on.
investigagio da paternidarie :
i nvesti gador : i nvesti gator.
i nvesti gati on of paterni ty.
j ardi m
de i nfanci a: l i i ndergar.ten.
jardineira
mestra: kindergarten teacher.
j ogo:
game.
j ogos
desporti vos: athl eti c games.
j ui z
de menores: j udge
of the
j ur.eni l e
court.
j ui zado
de menores:
i uveni i e court.
j ui zo
de rnenores: j uveni l e
court.
j ui zo
de rel agdes dom6sti cas: court of domcsti c rel ati ons.
juizo
familiar: family coult.
Iactante : nursi ng i nfant.
Iactari o: breast-mi l k stati on
;
l ar: home, i nsti tuti on.
l ar adoti vo: foster home.
lar infantil: institution for children, children,s home.
lar maternal: maternity home.
legislagdo a fayor da crianga: child-rvelfare legislation.
Iei de assist6ncia e protegio
aos menores: child-rvelfa,re
lei de protegdo i primeira infancia: infant-welfare larv.
lei protectora
da infancia: child-welfare law
leite de mulher: breast milk, woman,s rnilli.
Ii berdade condi ci onal : probati on, parol e.
l i berdade vi gi ada: probati on, pal ol e.
liga de benefic6ncia: lvelfare societyl welfare a,gency.
64
L
stati on.
Provided
by the Maternal
PORTUGUES. E- ENGLI S} {
M
mago: recol d of a case, al l documents pertai ni ng to a case.
mde abandonada: deserted mother.
mde nutriz: nursing mother.
m6e que arnamenta: nursing mother.
m6e solteira: unmalried mother.
malnutrigSo : malnutrition.
materialmente abandonado: physicaliv neglected.
materni dade: rnotherhood; materni ty honte, materni ty hospi tal .
maternidade para rnogas solteiras: maternity horne for unmarried
!!'omen.
materni dade secreta: secret materni ty houe.
medi ci na i nfanti l : pedi atri cs.
m6di co: physi ci ri n.
mddico escolar: school physician.
m6dico inspetor escolar: school phvsician.
medi da tor6ci ca: chesi ci rcumference, r,hest measurement.
medidas de bem-estar social: meesures fo;' social welfare.
mendigo hahitual: habitual beggar.
menor: mi nor; chi l d.
menor abandonado: abandoned chi l d;negi ected chi l d; homel ess chi l d.
menor criminoso:
juvenile
delinquerri.
menor delinquente :
juvenile
delinquerr.t.
menor desvalido: destitute child.
menor materiahnente desamparado: ph1-sically neglected child.
menor moral mente desamparado: moral l y negi ected chi l d.
merenda escolar: school lunch.
mestre arnbulante: traveling teacher.
moci dade del i nquente:
j uveni l e
del i nquents.
nnoralmente abandonado: morall5' neglected.
morbidade: morbidity, sicknessl sickness rate.
morbidade infantil: sickness rate among children.
mortalidade infantil: infant mortalit5'; child mortaiitl,'; infant mortalily
rate; child mortality rate.
mortal i dade neonatal : neonatal mortal i ty, neonatal mortal i ty rate
rnorti natal i dade: number of sti i l bi rths; rate of sti i l bi rths.
mul her gravi da: expectant mother.
mutual i dade maternal : mothers' mutual -ai d soci ety.
mutualismo: rnutual aid.
N
natalidade: bilth rate.
nati mortal i dade: nurnbel of sti l l bi rths; rate of sti l l bi rths.
natimorto : stilibirth.
65
Provided
by the Maternal
66 GLOSSARY OF CERTAIN CHII/D_WEI]FAIi E TERN S
nen: i nfant, baby.
ni vel : st andard.
notificagdo compuls6ria de
bi rt hs.
nupci al i dade: marri age rate.
nutri gSo: nutri ti on,
nutriz mercendria: paid rvet
compulsory reporting of
nurse.
o
obra de amparo i infancia:
child-weifare agency.
obra de protegdo i infancia:
child-u-elfare agency.
obra social escoiar: society for u-eifare worli u'ith school children.
obrigatoriedade escolar: compulsory school attendance.
organismo de assist6ncia: welfare agency; relief agency.
orientagdo da infancia: child guidance.
orientagEo profissional : r'ocational guidance.
P
parque i nfanti l : pl ayground.
parteira: midrvife.
parto: chi l dbi rth.
patri o poder: parental authori t.v.
patronato: wel fare soci ety: comuri l ni tv
cati on (Ri o de Janei ro).
oenter for reoleation and edu-
chi l d-wel fare worl i ; chi l d-rvel fare soci ety;
child-welfare wolk; child-welfare society;
patronato de menores: child-weifale
pavi l hSo: cottage; pavi l i on.
pavilhSo de maternidade: maternity
pediatria: pediatrics.
pensdo maternal: mothers' pension.
peri to de nutri gSo: nutri ti on expert.
pessoal: staff, personnel.
r.oci ety.
(i n general hospi tal s).
posi gEo: posture.
posigio do corpo: posture.
posto de consul ta para os l actantes: i nfant-heal th center; chi l d-heal th
center.
posto de hi gi ene: publ i c-heal th uni t.
posto de higiene infantil: chiid-heaiih center.
posto de l ei te: mi l k stati on.
posto de pueri cul tura: chi l d-heal th center and prenatal
pre-escol ar :
: pRESCoTJAR.
prescol ar: preschool chi l d; chi l d of preschool age.
pr6mi o de amamentagi o: nursi ng benefi t.
Provided
by the Maternal
PORTT:GUESE-ENGLISH
preparo t6cnico: technical training.
prevent6rio
: preventorium.
previs5o
social: social welfare.
primeira infancia: early childhood, infancv.
profi l axi a mental : preventi on of mental di sorders.
profissio
ambulante: itinerant trade.
protegEo i infancia: child-welfare work.
protegdo i maternidade:
maternal-welfare
work.
protegEo i primeira infancia: infant-welfare
work.
prova de vocagSo: vocational test.
psicologia infantil: child psychology.
psi cot6cni ca:
vocati onal gui dance.
pueri cul tura:
chi l d care.
puericultura
extrauterina: health work for mother and child.
puericultura
intrauterina: prenatal
car.el prenatal
health rvork.
67
R
recem-nasci do : nevrborn.
recenseamento escol ar: school census.
recreio: recreation.
recreios pfiblicos: public recreation.
refeigSo escolar: school feeding; system of school lunches.
refeit6rio escolar: lunchroom in a school.
refeit6rio para gestantes:
lunchroom for mothers.
reformat6rio: reformatory, training school (for jiivenile
delinquents).
reformat6rio para meninos: reformatory for boys, training school
for boys.
reformat6rio de sistema de pavilhdes:
reformatory of the cottage rype,
training school of the eottage type.
reffigio oper6rio de mulheres gravidas:
maternit.r. home (where
ex-
pectant mothers are required to do a ce'tain amount of work in
return for their maintenance).
regime escolar: school resime.
regi stro de i nsti tui gdes: regi ster of i nsti tuti ons
or agenci es.
registro de nascimentos:
register of births.
regulamentagEo
do trabalho das criangas: r.qgulation of child labor.
rel at6ri o: report.
relat6rio anual: annual report.
Repartigdo da crianga do Departamento
do Trabalho dos Estados
unidos da Am6rica: children's Bureau of the llnited States De-
partment
of Labor.
retardado mental: mentally retarded.
roda: turning box (for admission of abandoned. children to an in-
sti tuti on).
Provided
by the Maternal
68 GI,OSSARY OF CERTAIN CI{ILD.WELFARE
S
(generaily
in
TERX,IS
sal a de al ei tamento:
nursi nE room
l i shments).
safde escolar: health of school children; health
.vyork
for
chi l dren.
safide infantil: child health.
safde materna: maternal heal th.
safi de pfbl i ca: publ i c heal th.
segunda i dade: (chi l dren
of) preschool
age.
seguro contra doenga: si ckness i nsu.a' ce, heal th i nsurance.
seguro escolar obrigat6rio:
compulsory insur.ance of school children.
seguro-maternidade
: maternity insurance.
seguro materno: maternity insurance.
seguro soci al : soci al i nsurance.
semana da cri anga: baby week.
semi -i nternato:
day center (for
chi l dren).
servi go cl i ni co: cl i ni cal u-orl t.
serviqo das criangas abandonadas: r,r-elfare n-ork fo' negiected,
rrbanrioned, or homeless children.
servi go de assi stonci a: wel fare rvork; rel i ef rvorh; i vel fare sc.vi ces.
servi go de assi st6nci a domi ci l i dri a do parto:
attendance at chi l dbi rth
i n t he home.
servi go de assi st6nci a prenatal : prenatal
care.
servigo de higiene escolar: school health r-ork.
serviqo de higiene infantil: childliealth w-ork.
serviqo de inspegIo sanit6ria escorar: medical inspection
of school
chi i dren.
servigo de liberdade eondicional: probation
u.ork.
servigo de puericultura
extrauterina: infant_health rvork.
servigo de puericultura
intrauterina: prenatal
rvork.
servigo de puerimetria:
weighing and rneasuring of chilclren.
servi go m6di co-escol ar: school medi cai servi ce.
servigo mddico para h infancia prescolar: health u-orli for children
of preschool age, health services for chiklren of preschool
age.
servi go prenatal : prenatal
care.
servigo psicol6gico: psychological
wolk.
servigo sanitirio: health work.
servi go soci al : soci al work; soci al servi ce.
sistema de internato em pequenos grupos
de regime familiar: comage-
type institution.
socorro de gravidez:
maternity benefit, aid to expectant mothers.
socorro de lactagio: nursing benefit.
sociedade de assist6ncia: relief agency.
estab-
school
Provided
by the Maternal
PORTUGUESE-ENGLI SH
69
sociedade de assist6ncia infantil: child-welfare agency.
sociedade de protegio D infancia: child-welfare agency.
sociedade protectora das criangas: infant-welfare
agency.
standard minimo de assist6ncia infantil: minimum standards of
child welfare.
standard minimo de bem-estar infantil: minimum standards of child
welfare.
subalimentag6o : malnutrition.
subnutrigdo : malnutrition.
subnutrido : malnourished.
subsi di o bs m6es: mothers' pensi on.
subsidio familiar: family allowance.
T
teatro infantil: children's theater.
test da intelig6ncia: inteliigence test.
test mental: intelligence test.
test psicotGcnico:
vocational test, aptitude test.
tipo colectivo: congregate type (institution).
tipo de pavilhIo:
cottage type (institution).
trabalhadora social: social worker.
trabalho dos menores: child labor.
trabalho em via pfiblica: street trades.
trabalho infantil: child labor.
trabalho nocturno: night work.
tratarnento m6dico: medical treatment; medical car,
treno: training (in general).
treno industrial: industrial training.
treno profissional : vocational training.
treno t6cnico: technical trainins.
tri bunal : court.
tribunal da infancia: juvenile
court.
tri bunal de menores: j uveni i e
court.
tribunal
juvenil: juvenile
court.
tutela: guardianship.
tutel ado: ward.
tutor: guardi an.
v
vida em familia: family life.
vigilante : probation officer.
vigilante do
juizo
de menores: probation officer at a
juvenile
court.
vigilante remunerado: salaried probation officer.
vigilante voluntdrio: volunteer probation officer.
visita a domicilio: home visit, home call.
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgetown
University
70 cl,ossARy oF CERTAIN cHrrrD-wEITFARE TERx{s
visita domicili6ria: home visit, home call.
visita m6dica: physical examination.
visitagdo domicili6ria: home visitins.
vi si tadora de hi gi ene: heal th vi si tor,
visitadora de higiene infantil: child-health visitor.
visitadora de safide pfiblica: public-health
nurse.
visitadora domicilidria: social case rvorker.
visitadora dom6stica: visiting housekeeper.
visitadora escolar: school nurse.
visitadora especializada em trabalhos psiquidtricos : psychiatric social
lvorker.
visitadora municipal: case worker employed by
thorities.
visitadora sanit6ria: health visitor.
the municipal au-
visitadora social: social worker; sociai case r.vor.ker; social-rvelfare
worker.
Provided
by the Maternal and Child Health'Library,
ENGTI SH-PORTUGUESE
lThe new simoliffed slElling for the Portuguese language at present in olffcial ue in Brazil has ben
follov'ed here.l
A
abandoned chi l d: exposto; cri anga abandonada.
abandonment of a chi l d: abandono de uml r cri anga.
abi l i ty, mental : see \,rENTArJ ABrr,rry.
act wi thout understandi ng: agi r sem di scerni mento.
adopted chi l d: fi l ho adoti vo.
adopti on: acl ogSo.
Ai d: see FI NANCI AL AI D, MATERNAL AI D, PI ] BLI C AI D, SOCI AL AI D,
ai d to expectant mothers: socorro de gravi dez.
ai d to mothers: assi st6nci a maternal .
annual report: rel at6ri o anual .
appr ent i ce: apr cndi z.
apprenti ceshi p : aprendi zado, aprendi zagcm.
assi stance, publ i c: see
puBr,rc
ASSTsTANCE.
associ ati on: agremi ag,S,o; associ agSo.
athl eti c fi el d: carnpo de esportes, campo cl e
j ogos,
campo de recrei o,
campo.de sport.
athl eti c games: j ogos
desporti r-os.
attendance at chi l dbi rth: assi stdnci a ao pnrto.
attendance at chi l dbi rth i n the home: assi st6nci a a domi ci l i o A,
parturi ente, assi stdnci a domi ci l i 6r' i a ao parto; servi qo dc assi stdnci a
domi ci l i Ari a do parto.
attendance at school : see col rpur,soRr-- scl roor, aTTENDANCE, scHoor,
ATTENDANCE.
attendance by physi ci ans: assi stdnci a m6di ca.
attendance offi cer: fi scal escol ar.
B
baby: beb6; nen6.
baby week: sernana da cri anga.
beggar, habi tual : see HABTTuAL BEGGAR.
bi rth certi fi cate: certi ddo do regi stl o ci vi l t1e na,.ci mento, atestado de
nasci mento.
bi rth rate: natal i dade.
bi rth regi ster: regi stro de nasci mentos.
bi rths, compul sory reporti ng of: see cor(puLSoRr REIoRTTNG ol '
BI RT} I S.
Provided
by the Maternal
breast feedi ng: amamentagd,o natural , amanrentagdo
de
breast feedi ng by a pai d wet nurse: amamentagao
aleitag6o mercendria, aleitamento mercen6rio.
breast feeding by the mother: a.mame^tagd,o inatcrnal, amamentagdo
natural , al ei tagSo maternal , ai ei tamento rnaternal , al ei tamento
nat ur al .
72 cLol i sART oF CERTAI N cl rrrrD-wELl -ARE Tl t Rr{s
board of education: diretoria de ensino.
boarding pupil: aluno interno.
box for reeeiving abandoned children (in a fo'.dling ho're): roda.
boy-scout rnovement:
escotrsnl o.
breast-fed chi l d: cri anga de pei to.
remunerada,
cri anga, departarne.rrto
da
de col ocaqSo fanri l i ar.
servi qo soci al .
r l c or i ent r gi o e sel eqdo
breast-mi l k stati on: l actari o, gi negal adosi a
Ri o de
Janei ro, Apri l 12, 1941).
bri ngi ng-up: ed rrcagi , r.
bureau of chi l d wel fare: departarnento da
infancia.
bureau of foster-home pl acement:
agenci a
bureau of l egal ai d: consul t6ri o
i uri cl i co cl e
bureau of voeati onal gui dance: gabi nete
profissionais.
C
camp: see DAy cAl rp, su]{IIER C-{}rp,
yACATTON
CArrp.
campai gn, educati onal : see EDUCArroNAr, oa\rpareN.
case worker (soci al ): see socrAl cASE woRKER.
certi fi cate ofphysi cal fi tness: cerl i f,cado de apti ddo fi si ca.
certi fcate of pri mary stuci es: cer.ti fi cacl o de estutl os pri mdri os,
ceri i fi -
cado de i nstrugEo pri m6ri a., certi fi cado de ctrrso el ernentar.
certi fi cate of vacci nati on: ates[ado de vaci r,a.
chest ci rcumference : medi da toi 6ci c:r.
chi ef prol l ati on
offi cer: chefe de r.i ei l 6,nci a.
chi l d bor n out of wedl ock: f i l l r o nat r r r al .
chi l d care: pueri cul tura;
cri agdo das cri a' gas. sec al so scr{oorr oF
CHI LD CARE.
chi l d devel oprnent: desenvol l -i mento i nfanti l .
chi l d gui dance:
ori entagfi o da i nfanci a.
chi l d' gui dance cl i ni c: ci i ' i ca de ol i entagdo i nfanti l , cl i ni ca de ori en-
tagSo das cri angas, cl i ni ca de hi gi ene ' rentar i ' fanti l , cl i ni ca
psi col 6gi ca i nfanti l , cl i ni ca cl e concl ucta, cl i ni ca cl e errfreni a, cor-
sul t6ri o de di req6o i nfanti l , consul t6ri o de cl i regdo da i nfanci a,
centro de eufreni a.
chi i d heal th: safde i nfanti i ; i ri gi ene i nfanti l .
chi l d' heal th agency: associ agdo de protegd,o hi gi dni ca d i nfanci a.
Provided
by the Maternal
and Child Health,Library,
Georgetown
University
ENGLI SH-PORTLTGUESE
73
child'health center: centro de higiene infantil, centro de saride infantil.
centro infantil, centro de puericultura,
consulta de lactantes, con-
sult6rio de lactantes, consult6rio de higiene infantil, consult6rio
infantil, consult6rio para crianqas, consuit6rio pediatrico,
dispen-
sf,ri o de pueri cul tura, posto de pue.i cul tura, posto
de hi gi ene
i nfanti l , posto de consul ta pa.a os ractantes. amb,l at6ri o de. hi gi ene
i nfanti i .
chi l d-heal th center where mi l k i s di stri buted: gota cl e l ei te.
chi l d-i real th cl i ni c: see cHrr,D-HEAr,rH
cENr.ER.
chi i d-heal th vi si tor: vi sj tadora de hi gi ene i nfsri ti l .
chi l d-heal th work: se.vi qo de hi gi ene i nfanti i , serr-i qo de pri e.i cul tura
extrauterina.
chi l d hygi ene: hi gi ene i nf:rnti l .
chi l d Iabor: trabal ho de r' enores, trabal ho i nfanti i , trabnl ho das
cri angas.
chi l d l abor i n s(reet trades: emprego <l e menore s na vi a pi rbi i ca.
chi l d-l abor regul ati on: reg' l amentagdo
do t.abai ho das cri angas.
child mortality : mortalidade infantil.
chi l d negl ect: absnd-ono de mt-nore_..
ehild of illegitimate birth: filho natural.
chi l d of preschool
age: cri anqa de i ri ade prescol ar, prescol ar, pre_
escolar.
chitrd of school age: crianga de idacle escolar.
chi l cX-pl aci ng agency: agenci a de col ocaqd,o fami l i ar.
chi l d psychol ogy: psi col ogi a
i nfanti l .
child welfare: bem-estar infantil, bem-estar da crianqa.
child-welfare agency: sociedade de assistEncia infantil, sociedade de
proteg6o i, infancia, sociedade protectora
das crianqas, associagf,o
de assi st6nci a a, i nfanci a,
associ agAo de proteqdo
a, i ni anci a, obra de
amparo d infancia, obra de proteqdo
i infancia; patronato
i. ,rr"oo-
res; i nsti tui gdo de protegSo
d i nfanci a.
chi l d-wel farebureau:
seeBUREAU
oF cHrLD wELFARE.
child-welfare exhibit: exposiq6o da infancia.
child'welfare institution: instituigdo cre assi-qt6ncia d, infancia, insti-
tuiqSo de protego
i, infancia; estaberecimerito
cle protegdo
e arnparo
dos infantes; asilo infantil; abriso infanti,.
chi l d' wel fare l aw: l ei protecto*
au i nfanci a, l ei de assi stdnci a e
protegfi,o
aos menores, lei de proteqdo
A, primeira irifancia.
child-welfare legislation: legislagdo
a favor da crianga.
child-wetrfare minimum standards: see r{rNrr{urr srA\TDARDS oF oHrLD
WELI' ARE.
chi l d-wel fare soci ety: see oHrLD-wELFARE AGENcy.
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgetown
University
74 cr.ossAnr oF cERTATN cHrLD_wELr-ARE
l.ERr{s
A, infancia,
A, infancia,
child'welfare
worker:
delegado de assist6ncia e protegio
aos rnenores,
childbirth: parto.
chi l dbi rth
attendance i n the home: see aTTENDANCE
Ar cHrLDBrRrrr rN
TI{E IIOME.
childhood:
infancia. See also EARrry crrrr,DHooD.
children's
bureau: departamento
da crianga, departamento
da
infancia, repartig6o da crianQa.
children's Bureau of the unitea states Department
of Labor:
Repartigdo da crianga do Dcpartamento
do Trabalho
dos Estados
Unidos da Am6rioa.
children's clinic : clinica infantil.
children's code: c6digo de menores.
children's day: dia da crianqa.
children's hospital : hospital infantil.
children's library : biblioteca infantil.
ehildren's morbidity : morbidade infantil.
chi l dren' s theater: teatro i nfanti l .
chi l dren' s year:
ano de cri anga.
cl i ni c: ambul at6ri o; di spensdri o. see al so cHrLD-curDANCE
cl rNrc,
CHTI , oREN, s CLI NI . , DENTAL CI ] I NI C, EAR, N. SE, AND THR. AT CLI NI C,
EYE CI JI NI C' PEDI ATRI C CLI NI C' PRENATAL
CLI NI C, PUBLI C- HEALTH
CLI NI C, TRAVELI NG CLI \ I C,
code: see MTNoRS' cour .
coeducati on : coed ucagd.o.
commi tment (to
an i nsti tuti on)
: i nternamento.
community : coletividade.
communi ty center (for .ecrreati on and ed' cati o,): pat' orato (Ri o
de
Janei ro).
compulsory education: instrugSo ob.igat6ria, ensino ob.igat6rio.
compulsory insurance of schoor children: seguro escolar obirigat6rio.
compulsory reporting of births : notifi cag6o compuls6riacle rra:ilimentos.
compulsory school attendance:
obrigatoriedade
escolar; frequdncia
escolar obrigat6ria, frequdncia
obrigat6ria da escoia.
conference : confer6ncia.
congregate type (i nsti tuti on)
: ti po col eti vo.
conval escent home: asi l o de conval escenqa.
correcti onal i nsti tuti on:
casa de correqd,o para rnenores,
col 6ni a cor-
reci onal , col 6ni a de correq6o; escol a correci onal .
cottage' type i nsti tuti on: asi l o fami ri a, asi l o de ti po de peq.enos
agru-
p.rri e' tos
de fei ga0 fami i i ar; i nsti tui g60
de ti po de, par.i l hoes,
i ' sti i ri qi o de rcgi me farni l i ar; si stema ci e i nternato em' pequonos
grul )os de regi i ne farni i i ar; i nsti tuto si stema de pavi l h6es.
child-welfare
work: proteg5o
i infancia; assist6ncia
assisb6ncia
e proteg6o
&os menoresl
obra de amparo
obra de proteg6o
d infancia.
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgetown
University
E\ GLI SH-PORTUGUESE
cottage-type institution for children: estabelecimento formado por
pequenos grupos de cri angas.
cottage-type reformatory: reformat6rio de sistema de pavilhoes.
council of social agencies: conselho social.
course in child care: curso de pnericultura.
eourt: tribunal. See also FAMrrJy couRT, JUvENTLE couRT.
court of domesti c rel ati ons: j ui zo
de rel ag6es dom6sti cas.
eurriculum: programa.
D
day camp: acampamento semi-interno.
day center (for chi l dren): semi -i nternato; externato.
day nursery: creche; abri go.
day pupil: aluno externo.
defective child: crianga anonnal, crianga defeituosa.
defective eyesight: vista defeituosa.
defective mentally: d6bil mentall anormal de inteligdncia.
defeetive physically : d6bil fisico.
defecti veness, mental : see MENTAL DEFEcrrvENESs.
defender of mi nors, publ i c: see
puBr,rc
DEFENDER oF MrNoRs.
deficient diet: dieta deficiente.
del i cate chi l d: cri anga d6bi l .
del i nquency,
j uveni l e:
see JLryENrrrE DELrNeuENcy.
del i nquent,
j uveni l e:
see JUvENrr,E DELrNeuENr.
dental care: cui dados dent6ri os; assi st6nci a dent6ri a.
dental care of children: as-"istdncia dent6ria infantil.
dental care of school children: assistdncia dentr{ria escolar.
dental clinic: clinica odontol6gica, clinica dentdria, consult6rio
dentrlrio. See also TRAvELTNG DENTAL cr,rNro.
dental treatment of schooi children: assist6ricia dentdria escolal.
dependent (needi ng ai d): desval i do; desamparado.
deserted mother: mi e abandonada.
desti tute: desval i do
;
desamparado.
desti tute chi l d: cri anga desamparada, cri anqa desval i da, cri anga
"
desprotegi dal menor desvai i do.
detention home for minors: casa de detenqdo para menores; abrigo de
menores, abrigo provis6rio de menores (in connection with
juvenile
court i n Ri o de Janei ro).
detention pending court action: detengSo provis6ria, detengSo preli-
mi nar.
devel opment: see l rnNrAL DEvELoeMENT,
pHysrcAr,
DEyEr,oprrENT.
di et: di eta. See al so DEFTcTENT DrET, rl rpRopER DrET.
difficult child: crianga dificil.
domestic science: economia dom6stica.
l o
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgetown
University
76 GI,OSSARY OF CERTAIN CHIIJD-WELFARE TDRMS
E
elementary-school
certificate:
certificado
employment of children in street trades:
priblica.
environment:
ambiente. See also relrrr,y rrrNvrRoNrrnNT.
eugeni cs: eugeni a, eugenesi a.
CXAMi NAt i ON: SEE PHYSI CAL EXAMI NATI ON,
PREMARI TAL
EXAI , TI NA' I I ON.
expectant rnother: mulher gravida, gestante.
eye clinic: clinica oftalmol6sica.
F
farni l y al l owance: subsi di o fami l i ar, abono fanri i i ar.
family court: juizo
familiar.
fami l y deserti on: abandono da famfi i a.
famiXy environment:
ambiente dom6stico, arnbiente de fami l i a,
ambiente familiar.
family life: vida em familia.
feeble-minded : d6bil mental.
feedi ng: amamentag6o,
al i mentaq6o. See al so
MI XED FEEDI NG, SCHOOL FEEDI NG.
feedi ng at the breast: amamentagd,o cl e pei to.
feeding of children: alimentac6o infantil.
fi nanci al ai ti : auri l i o pecuni ri ri o.
food for ehildren: alimentaqi,o infantil.
foster child: criangd adotiva.
foster family: familia adotiva, familia de adoq6o.
foster horne: l ar adoti vo.
ear, nose, and throat cl i ni c: cl i ni ca oto_ri noJari ngol 6gi ca.
early childhood: primeira
infancia.
educat i on: see B' ARD oF EDUCATT. N,
coMpul soRy EDUCATT' N,
ELE-
DI ENTARY EDUCATI ON, HEALTH EDUCATI ON'
PHYSI . AL EDLTCA?I ' N,
PRESCHooTT EDr r . ATI oN, pRr MARy
EDU. ATToN,
sEx EDUCA. r r oN.
VOCATI ONAI ] EDUCATI ON.
educati onal campai gn: campana educati va.
educati onal i nsti tuti on : estabel eci men to de educa gdo, estabercci rnento
de ensi no, casa de educagdo, i nsti tuto de educagAo.
elementary education : ensino prim6,rio,
instru gdo prirni,ria..
elementary school: escola prim6lia.
de curso el emeni ar.
emprego de menores na vi a
foster-home pl acement:
col ocagdo em c&sa
fami l i ar. See al so .BUREAU oF FosrnR-rrol rE
BREAS? t r ' EEDI NG,
de familia, colocag5o
PLACEMENT.
foundling: exposto.
foundling home: abrigo de expostos, asilo de expostos, casa d.e expos_
t os.
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgetown
University
ENGI, I SiF{. P O R TU GLl E.S E
soei al i nsurance: seguro soci al .
soci al i nvesti gati on: i nqu6ri to soci al .
social welfare: bem-estar social.
state of nutri ti on: estado de nutri gdo.
stillbirth : natimor"to.
stillbirth rate : mortinatalidade, natimortalidade.
subsi di zed school : escol a subvenci onada.
sumrner camp: ac&mpamento de verdo,
supervisory nurse : enfermeira-chefe.
T
teacher, travel i ng: see TRAVELTNG TEACHER.
teacher of hygi ene: educadora sani tAri a, professora de hi gi ene.
technical training: preparo t6cnico, formaqdo t6cnica, treno t6cnico,
i nstrugSo t6cni ca.
t est : see TNTELLTGENCD TEST,
yocATroN-t L
TEST,
t heat er, chi l dren' s: see cHTTJDREN' s rnsATsR.
t rade, i t i nerant : see TT, TNERANT TRADE.
t rade school : escol a prof i ssi onal ,
escol a de aprendi zagem i ndust . i al .
trai ned nurse : enfermei ra.
training: see MANUAL TR,A.rNrNG, MENTAL TRATNTNG, TECHNTca,, TRArN-
I NG, YOCATI ONAL TRAI NI NG.
trai ni ng school (for j uveni l e
del i nquents): see noronMAroRy.
travel i ng cl i ni c: cl i ni ca ambul ante.
traveling dental clinic: clinica dentriria ambulante, clinica odontol6giga
ambul ante.
traveling health center: centro de saride ambulante.
traveling prenatal clinic: centro de sarlde materna amb*lante.
traveling teacher: mestre ambulante.
U
unmarri ed mother: mde sol tei ra.
unruly : indisciplinado.
V
vacation camp: acampamento de ver6o, centro de f6rias, coldnia
f6rias, col6nia clim6tica.
vacation camp for mothers: coldnia de md,es.
vacation camp for school children: col6nia escolar, col6nia escolar
fdrias, acampamento escolar de verdo.
vaccination certificate: atestado de vacina.
visiting housekeeper : visitadora domdstica.
visiting nurse: visitadora de saride priblica, enfermeira visitadora.
visitor, health: see HEArrTrr
yrsrron.
d5
de
de
Provided
by the Maternal
GLOSSARY OF CERTAIN CHII]D-WELFARE TERN,tg
I
illegitimate child: filho natural.
illiteracy : analfabetismo.
improper diet: dieta inapropriada.
i ndi ri dual heal th record: see HEALrrr REcoRD,
individual record: ficha.
infancy: primeira infancia.
i nfant: beb6; nen6.
infant care: cuidados i primeira infancia.
infant-health center: see cHrLD-HEALTH c.uNl.ER.
infant-health work: see cErLD-r{EArrrH woRK.
infant mortality: mortalidade infantil.
infant mortality rate: coeficiente de mortalidade infantil, indice de
mortalidade infantil.
infant-welfare law: lei de proteqd,o A, primeira infancia.
infant-welfare work: assistdncia d primeira infancia; protegdo e
primeira infancia.
infants' home: abrigo infantil.
i nmate (of an i nsti tuti on): asi l ado.
i nsti tuti on: asi l o; abri go. See al so cHrLD-wELFARE rNsrrrurroN,
CORRECTI ONAL I NSTI TUTI ON, EDUCATI ONAL I NSTI TUTI ON, PEN, \ L
I NSTI TUTI ON, PRI VATE I NSTI TUTI ON.
institution for children: casa da crianga
I
lar infantil; abrigo; internado.
institution for dependents: estabelecimento caridoso, estabeiecimento
de caridade, estabelecimento de assistdncia.
institution for foundlings: see FouNDLTNG HoME.
institution for
juvenile
delinquents: casa de corregdo para menores,
casa de preservagSol escola de reforma, escola correcional, escola
de preservagSo.
institution of the cottage type: see corrAe-u-.rypE rNsrrrurroN.
i nsti tuti onal care: assi st6nci a col eti va.
i nstrueti on i n hygi ene: see HEALTH EDUCATToN.
i nsurance: see DIATERNTTv TNSURANCE, sTcKNESS TNSURANCE, socIAL
I NSURANCE.
insurance fund: funcio de seguro. See also scHoorr curr,oRpNts rN-
SURANCE FUND.
i nsurance ofschool chi l dren, compul sory: see coMpuLSoRy TNSURANCE
OF SCHOOI , CHI LDREN.
i ntel l i gence test: exame da i ntel i g6nci a, exame da i ntel i gdnci a geral ,
test da intelig6ncia, test rnental.
i nvesti gati on: i nqu6ri to. See al so socrer, rNyEsrrcArroN.
i nvesti gati on of paterni ty: i nvesti gagd,o de paterni dade.
i nvesti gati on of the home: i nqu6ri to domi ci l i ar.
investigator : investigador.
i ti nerant trade: pl ofi ssSo ambul ante.
t a
Provided
Georgetolr n t' nir ersity
EN,GI,IS}I-PORTUGUESE
J
j udge
of the j uveni l e
court: j ui z
de menores.
j uveni l e-
court: j ui zo
de menores, j ui zado
de menores,
juvenil,
tribunal de menores, tribunll da infancia.
juvenile
delinquency:
delinqudncia
infantil,
delinqu6ncia
criminalid ade inf an til, criminaliC srde j r,rvenil.
j uveni l e
del i nquent:
menor del i nqueni e,
menor cri rni noso,
delinquente,
crian ga criminosa.
j uveni l e
del i nquents:
rnoci dade
del i nquente
K
ki ndergarten: j ardi n
de i nfanci a.
kindergarten
teacher: jardineira
rnestra.
79
tri bunal
j uveni l ,
crianga
t
Ieeture: confer6nci a.
l egal -ai d bureau:
consul t6ri o j uri di co
de servi qo soci al .
Ii brary, chi l dren' s: see cHTLDREN,s
LreRaRr.
l unch :
"al mogo,
merenda.
lunchroom for mothers:
cantina maternar, refeit6rio para gestantes.
l unchroom i n a school : refei t6ri o escol ar, cani i na ...oLr.
M
mal nouri shed:
mal nutri do, desrrutl i do.
malnutrition : malnutrigdo,
tlesnutrigdo,
manual t rai ni ng: ensi no rrranual .
marri age rate: nupci aj i dade.
maternal ai d: assi st6nci a maternal .
subnutri do.
subnutri gi o,
subal i mentaqd,o.
amamentaqSo
,
aleitarnerito
maternal breast feedi ng:
amamentagdo
maternal ,
natural , al ei tagdo maternal , al ei tamel rto
matel nal
naturai .
maternal l l eal th: sadde materna.
maternal-welfare
rvork: assist6ncia d maternidade.
maternity benefit: auxilio A maternidade; socorro
de gravidez.
materni ty-benefi t
fund: cai xa rnaternal .
materni ty home: materni dade;
casa maternal l
asi l o cl e materni dade;
l ar maternal . See al so spcnnr MATERNTTy HoME.
materni ty home for unmarri ed women: rnaterni daci e para i noqas
sol tei ras.
maternity home where expectant mothers are required to do a certain
amount of work in return for their maintenance:
refrigio oper,6rio
de inulheres
Erayidas.
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgetown
University
80 GLOSSARY OF CERTAIN CIIIIJD' WELFARE TERMS
maternity insurance: seguro materno, seguro-maternidade.
materni ty pavi l i on (of a gcneral hospi tal ): pavi l hao de materni dade.
medi cal care: tratamento m6di co; assi st6nci a m6di ca, assi st6nci a
sani tAri a.
medical care of sehool children: assist6ncia m6dico-sanitAria
escoiar.
medical inspection of school children: inspegd,o m6dico-escoiar, in-
spegSo sani ti ri a escol ar; servi go de i nspegdo sani tAri a escol ar.
medi cal school : facul dade de medi ci na.
medi cal supervi si on: fi scal i zagdo m6di ca.
medi cal treatrnent: see MEDrcar cARE.
mental abi l i ty: capaci dade mental .
mental defective: d6bil mental; anormal.
mental defeetiveness: debilidade mental; defrci6ncia mental.
rnent al devel opment : desenvol vi ment o ment al , desenvol vi ment o
psiquico.
mental hygiene of the child: higiene mental infantil.
mental trai ni ng: educaqi o i ntel ectual .
mentally defective: d6bil mental; anormal de intelis6ncia.
mentally retarded : retaldado rnentitl.
midwife: parteira; (untrained)
curiosa.
mi l k stati on: gota de l ei te, dep6si to de l ei te, posto de l ei te; rar:tari o.
mi l k suppl y: forneci mento de l ei te, abasteci mento de l ei te.
minimum standards of child welfare: standard minimo de assisidrcia
infantil, standard minimo de bem-estar infantil.
mi nor: menor.
rni nors' code: c6di go de menores.
mixed feeding: alimentaq6o mixta.
morbi di ty: morbi dade.
morbidity of children: morbidacle infantil.
rnortal i ty: mortal i dade. See al so curr,o MoRTArrrry, TNFANT MoR-
TAI , I TY, NEO\ ATAL } I ORTALI TY.
mortal i ty rate: i ndi ce de mortal i dade, coefi ci ente de mortal i dade.
mother: sec ExpECTANT [,rorHER, NURSTNG ],rorrrER, UN]TARRTED
MOTHER.
motherhood : materni dade.
mothers' mutual -ai d soci ety: mutual i dade maternal .
mothers' pensi on: pens6,o maternal , subsi di o d,s mAes.
moti on-pi cture theater: ci nemat6grafo, ani mat6gl afo.
rnutual aid : mutualisuro.
N
negl ect : abandono.
negl ect of chi l dren: abandono de menores.
negl ected chi l d: cri arrqa abandonada, menor abandonado, c.i ang.
desamparada, cri anga desval i da, cri anga desprotegi da.
Provided
by the Maternal
and chitd Heahl-Lbrary,
Georgeto*.n ['nir ersity
ET{GLISE-PORTUGUESE
81
neglected children: infancia desvalida, infancia abandonada.
neglected morally: moralmente abandonado, mo.almente desarnpa-
rado.
neglected physically
: materialmente abandonado, rnaterialmente
des-
amparado.
neonatal mortality : mortalidade neonatal,
newborn (chi l d):
rec6m-nasci do.
ni ght work: trabal ho nocturno.
nur se: see PUBLI C- HEALTH NURSE, SCHOOL NI - RSE, SUPERVI SORy
NURSE, TRAI NED NTTRSE, \ TI SI TI NG NURSD, WET NURSE.
nur ser y: see DAY NURSERY.
nursery school: escola maternal.
nurses' trai ni ng school : escol a de enfermei ras.
nursiirg benefit: auxiiio para lactagio, socorl'o de lactaqdo, pr6mio de
amnment aqf r o.
nursi ng rnother: m6e que amamenta, rnde nutri z.
nursing room (generally
in industrial establishments): saia de aleita-
mento.
nursl i ng: cri anga de pei to, l actante.
nutri ti on: nutri gdo. See al so srArE oF NUrRi rroN,
nutrition clinic: clinica de nutrigd,o, clinica cliet6tica.
nutrition expert: perito de nutriqdo.
o
open-ai r school : escol a ao ar l i vre.
organi zati on: associ agSo; agremi agdo.
orphanage: asilo de orfdos.
P
parent'teacher association: associagdo de pais e mestres, circulo de
pai s e professores.
parental authori ty: autori dade paterna, patri o poder.
parol e: l i berdade condi ci onal , l i berdade vi gi ada.
paterni ty i nvesti gati on: i nvcsti gag6o de paterni dade.
pati ent: doente.
pedi atri e cl i ni c: cl i ni ea de doengas de cri angas.
pedi atri cs: medi ci na i nfanti l , pedi atri a.
penal i nsti tuti on: col 6ni a penal .
personal hygiene: higiene pessoal.
physi cal care: tratamento fi si co, cui dados fi si cos.
physical development: desenvolvimento fisico.
physical education: educagdo fisica.
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgetown
University
82 cr,ossARy oF cERTATN cHrlD-r^.ELl-ARE
physical
examination: exame fisico, exame m6dico,
TERI{S
ex&ne som6ti co,
r.'isita m6dica.
physi cal wel fare: bem-estar fi si co.
physically
neglected : materialmente abandonado.
amparado.
physi ci an:
m6di co.
pl aci ng i n a fami l y: col ocag:d,o ent casa de fami l i a,
pl aci ng i n an i nsti tuti on: i nternamento.
materialmente
des-
eol ocagSo fami l i ar.
pl ayground:
campo do esportes, campo de recl ei o, campo ci e j ogos,
parque i nfanti l .
posture: posi gdo, posi qi o do corpo, ati tude.
pregnancy: gravi dez.
pregnancy benefi t: socorro de gravi dez.
premari tal
exami nati on: exame rn6di co-prenrrpci al ,
exame prenupci al .
prenatal care: assi st6nci a pl enatti l ,
serr-i qo pl enatal , servi qo de
assi st6nci a prena,tal , servi qo de puel i cul tura
i ntrauteri na, cui cl ados
antenatais, pr-rcricultura
intrauterina.
prenatal cl i ni c: cl i ni ca prenatal ,
consul t6ri o para frrt,uras mdes, con-
sul t6ri o prenatai , consul t6ri o obst6tri co, centro prcnatal ,
centro
maternal , centro de sari de prenatal ,
centro de sari de materna,
cent' o de sadde para gestantes,
centro de sari ce para r' des, di s-
pensari o prenatal ,
di spensal i o de hi gi ene prenatai ,
ambul at6ri o
de
hi gi ene prenatal . See al so TRAvELTNG eRENATAL cr,n{rc.
prenatal hygi ene: hi gi ene prenatal .
preschool age: i dade pl escol ar' .
preschool ehi l d: cri anga de i dade prescol ar,
cri anga prcscol ar.
presehool
education: educaqSo pre-prim6ria,
ensino pre-prim6rio.
preventorium : prevent6rio.
primary education: ensino primArio, instrugd,o primhria.
primary school: escola prirl6ria.
pri vate home: casa de fami l i a.
pri vate i nsti tuti on: estabel eci mento parti cul ar.
probation officer: comissArio de vigild,ncia, vigilante. see also
cHr EF PROBATTON oFFr cERr SALARTED PROBATTON oi ' Fr cuR, yoLUN-
TEER PROBATI ON OFFI CER, WOt { aN PROBATI ON OFFI CI , R.
probation
work: servigo de liberdade vigiada, serviqo de libei.dade
condi ci onal .
public aid: auxilio priblico, assist6ncia priblica.
publ i c assi stance: assi st6nci a pfbl i ca.
public clinic: ambulat6rio priblico, dispens6rio priblico.
public defender of minors: defensor de menores.
public health: saride priblica, higiene priblica.
publ i c-heal th
cl i ni c: ambul at6ri o pri bl i co, di spensdri o
Provided
by the Maternal
DDiGLIS[I-PORTUGUESE
public-heaith
nurse: enfcrmeira visitadora, enfermeira
priblica, visitadora de saddc priblica.
public-health
unit: centro de saiide, posto de higiene, posto
consul ta.
public recreation : recreios priblicos.
public relief: assist6ncia pfiblica.
publ i c school : escol a pfi bl i ca.
public welfare : assist6ncia pfiblica.
publ i c-wel fare
servi ces : assi st6nci a pi rbl i ca.
pupi l : see BoaRDTNG
puprt , ,
DAy
puprt , ,
RETARDED
puprr, .
83
de sari de
urbano de
R
recei vi ng home (for mi no' s): c&sa de recepg6o, abri go provi sori o
de
menor es.
record (i ndi vi ci ual ): fi cha. See al so HEALI.H RocoRD, scHoor, crrrr,D,s
RDCORD.
record of a case: maqo.
record of a school chi l d' s heal th: fi cha rn6di ca escol er.
recreati on: recrei o. See al so
pLrBLrc
RECRuArroN.
recreation center: centlo de recreio.
reformatory: reforrnat6ri o, casa de reforma, escol a de reforma, estabe-
l eci rnento de reeducag6,o, i nsti tLri qSo fechada de i ' eeducaqd,o.
reformatory for boys: reformat6rio para meniuos.
reformatory of the cottage type: reformat6rio de sistema de
pavilhoes.
rel i ef, publ i c: see PUBLTc RELTEF.
rel i ef agency: see wELT,ARE AGENcy.
rel i ef work: assi st6nci a soci ai , servi go de assi st6nci a.
report: relat6rio. See also ANNLTATT REpoRT.
reporti ng of bi rths, compul sory: see coMpur,soRy REpoRTTNG oF BTRTHS.
retarded: atrasado.
retarded chi l d: cri anga retardada, cri anga atrasada.
retarded growth: crescimento em atraso.
retarded mental l y: retardado mental .
retarded pupil: aluno atrasado.
S
salaried probation officer: vigilante remunerado.
savings fund: caixa escolar.
school : see ELEMENTARY scnoor , , NURSES' TRATNTNG scuoot , , opEN-
AI R SCEOOL, PRI MARY SCHOOL, PUBLI C SCHOOL, SUBSI DI ZED SCI I OOL,
TRADE SCHOOL, VOCATI ONAI , . TRAI NI NG SCHOOL.
school age: i dade escol ar.
Provided
by the Maternal
84 GI,OSSARY OF CERTAIN CHII,D-WEIJFARE TERNIS
sehool attendance: frequdncia das escolas, comparecimento d escola,
frequ6ncia escolar, assistdncia escolar, escolaridade. See aiso
COMPUI , SORY SCHOOI , ATTENDANCE,
school authorities : autoridades escolares.
school bath: banho escolar.
school census: recenseamento escolar.
school certi fcate, el ementary: see ELEMENTARx-scHooL cERTrFrcATE.
school child: crianga escolar, crianqa de idade escolar.
school children : infancia escolar.
school children's insurance fund: caixa de seguro escolar.
school child's health record: ficha m6dico-escolar.
school child's record : ficha escolar.
school dental clinic: clinica dentr{ria escolar.
school dentist: dentista escolar.
school feeding: refeigSo escolar.
school for training of nurses: escola de enfermeiras.
school for vocational training: escola profissional, escola de
gem industrial.
school health seryices: serviqo de higiene escolar.
school health work: serviqo de higiene escolar.
school hygiene: higierre escolar, higiene do ensino.
sehool lunch: almoqo escolar, merenda escolar.
school-lunch systern : refeigSo escolar.
school lunehroom: refeitorio escolar, cantina escolar.
school medical inspection : inspeg6o m6clico-escolar, inspeqS,o
escolar.
school medical reeord: ficha m6dico-escolar.
school medical service: servigo m6dico-escolar.
school medical staff: corpo m6dico-escolar.
school nurse: visitadora escolar; enferrneira escolar.
school of child care: escola de puericultura.
school of medi ci ne: facui dade de medi ci na.
school of soci al servi ce: escol a soci al .
school olficials: autoridades escolares.
school physi ci an: i nspetor escol ar m6di co, m6di co escol ar,
inspetor escolar.
school savings bank: caixa escolar.
secret maternity home: maternidade secreta.
settl ement: centro soci al .
sex educati on: educagSo sexual .
sickness insurance: segulo contra doenqa.
sickness rate among children: morbidade infantil.
social aid: assistdncia social.
sociatr case worker: visitadora social, visitadora dorniciliiria.
sani t6,ri a
m6di co
Provided
Georgetorvn L"nir.ersity
FRENCH-ANGLI SH
A
abandon de f ami l l e: f r r mi l v a" s" r , i o.
abandon mat6riel: physical neglect.
abandon moral: moral negiect.
abandonn6: see ENr,aNT ABANDoNNI6, [rerfnrnl LEMENT .tsaxooxx6,
MORALEMENT EEA. XOOX NE.
abandonn6e, mBre: see uri nn esaNooNxfn.
abri : i nsti tuti on, home.
abri maternel: maternity home.
absent6isme scolai.re: truancy.
accouchernent: childbirth.
acte de naissance: birth certificate.
Age du consentement: age of consent.
Age scolaire: school age.
allaitement: breast feedi:rg, feeding at the breast.
allaitement artificiel : bottle feeding.
allaitement au sein: feeding at the breast, breast feeding.
allaitement maternel: breast, feeding by the mother.
allaitement mixte: mired feeding.
allaitement naturel: breast feeding by the mother.
allaiter: to breast feed, to feed at the breast, to nurse.
allocation: allou'ance.
allocation familiale: family allolrance.
apprentissage : apprenticeship.
arri6r6 intellectuel : rnentally retarded.
arri6r6 mental: mentally retarded.
asile: institution, home.
asile maternel: maternity home.
asile maternitG: maternity home.
asile pour mOres nourrices: institution for nursing mothers.
assistance de la maternitd: maternity aid, aid to mothers; maternal-
welfare work; maternity services.
assistance infantile: child-welfare work; child-welfare services.
assistance mat6rielle: economic aid.
assistance rnaternelle: maternity aid, aid to mothers; maternal-wel-
fare rvork; maternity services.
assistance m6dicale: medical attendance; meclical aid.
89
Provided
by the Maternal
86 GT,OSSARY OF CERTAIN CI{II]D-WELFARE TERNIS
visitor (in social work): visitadora.
visitor employed by municipal authorities: visitadora municipal.
vocational ability: aptiddo profissional.
vocational adviser : consultor vocacional, consultor profissional.
vocational education: ensino profissional, instrugdo profissional,
edr,i-
cag6o tdcnico-profissional, ensino industrial, treno industrial, treno
profissional.
vocational guidance: psicot6cnica, orientagdo profissional.
vocational-guidance bureau: gabinete de orientagd,o e seiegdo pro-
fissionais.
vocational test: prova de vocagdo, test psicotdcnico.
vocational training: see vocATroNAL EDUCATToN.
vocational-training school: escola de aprendizagem industrial, escola
profissional.
volunteer probation officer : vigilante voluntr{rio.
w
ward: tutel ado, curatel ado.
wayward child: crianga viciada, crianga viciosa.
weani ng: desmame.
wel fare: bem-estar. See al so
pHysICAL
wErrFARE,
puBLIC
wELFARE,
SOCIAIJ WEI' FARE.
welfare agency: associagdo de assist6ncia, associagdo de benefic6ncia;
estabelecimento de assist6ncia; sociedade de assistdncia, liga de
benefic6ncia; organismo de assistdncia.
wel fare servi ces (publ i c): see
puBLrc-\vELF.ARE
sERyrcES.
welfare work: assist6ncia social; serviqo de assist6ncia.
welfare work for infants: assist6ncia d, primeira infancia.
welfare work for mothers: assist6ncia i maternidade.
welfare work for neglected children: servigo das crianqas abando-
nadas.
wet nurse: ama de l ei te, arna de l ei te mercendri a, nutri z mercen6ri a.
woman probation officer: visitadora social de liberdade r.iEiada.
Provided
=
=
=
=
:
-
-
=
=
:
-
=
=
=
:
PAR. T I i I
FRENCH- ENGLI SH AND
ENG I , I SH
-
FREI dCH
Provided
by the Maternal
original document.
Provided
by the Maternal
FREIT{CI{-ENGLISH
A
abandon de fandl l e: fami l y deserti on.
abandon matriel: physical neglect.
abandon moral: moral neglect.
abandonn6: see ENFANT aeewooNNf, [rerf,Rrnl l Er{ENT rneNooNu6,
MoRAr r Et I ENr eeaNpoxN6.
abandonn6e, mbre: see trbnp esaNoorqxfs.
abri: institution, home.
abri maternel: maternity home.
absent6isme seolaire: truancy.
accouchement: childbirth.
acte de naissance: birth certificate.
6ge du consentement: age of consent.
ige scolaire: school age.
allaitement: breast feeding, feeding at the breast.
allaitement artificiel: bottle feeding.
allaitement au sein: feeding at the breast, breast feeding.
allaitement maternel: breast feeding by the mother.
allaitement mixte: mixed feeding.
allaitement naturel: breast feeding by the mother.
allaiter: to breast feed, to feed at the breast, to nurse.
al l ocati on: al l owance.
allocation familiale: family allou'ance.
apprentissage : apprenticeship.
arri6r6 intellectuel: mentally retarded.
arri6r6 mental: mentally retarded.
asile: institution, home.
asile maternel: maternity home.
asile maternit6: maternity home.
asile pour mbres nourrices: institution for nursing mothers.
assistance de la maternitd: maternity aid, aid to rnothers; maternal-
welfare work; maternity services.
assistance infantile : child-rvelfare work; child-welfare services.
assistance mat6rielle: economic aid.
assistance rnaternelle: maternity aid, aid to mothersl maternal-wel-
fare work; maternity services.
assistance m6dicale: medical attendance: medical aid.
RO
Provided
by the Maternal
and ChiH ncefth.Libratll', Geor getown University
GLOSSARY. OF CEF"l ' AI\ CHILD_WEI]FARE TERMS
assi stance m6di cal e i cl omi ei l e: rnedi cal attendance at home.
assi stance m6di cal e col l ecti ve: medi cal attendance i n an i nsti tuti on.
assi stance prdnatal e: prenatal care.
assistance priv6e: prir.ate welfare rvork.
assistance publique: public aid, pirblic relief
;
public-''elfare
l-ork.
assistance sociale: social aid; social service; social-ri,elfare work.
assistante de service social: soci:r,l worker.
assi stante d' hygi tsne scol ai re: school nurse.
assistante familiale: case v'orher.
assistante m6nagEre: visiting housekeeper, housekeeping
assistante professionnelle:
trained social rvot.her.
assistante scolaire: school nul.se.
assistante sociale: social tvorker.
assistante soeiale d'h6pital: hospital social wor.ker.
assistante sociale polyvalente:
combination of public-health nurse
and social u.orker employed by publio-health
agencies (France).
association de bienfaisance: welfare agency; private organization
engaged in welfare rvork.
assurance maladie: sickness insurance, health insurance.
assurance sociale: social insurance.
atti tude: posture.
autori t6 paternel l e: parental authori tv.
autorit6 tutelaire: guarclian's authority.
auxiliaire b6n6vole: r'olunteer
(social)
rvorker.
auxiliaire sociale: sociai worker.
auxiliaire sociale d'h6pital: hospital social worker.
B
bereeuse: nurse (i n
a da1' nursery), \\' oman taki ng care of chi l dren
in a day nurselJi.
bi beron: nursi ng bottl e.
biberonnerie: part of a da1* nursery *.here bottle-fed infants are kept.
boi te d' accouchement: obstetri c package (gi ven
to a nrother for her
use).
bonne d'enfants: nursemaid, children's nurse.
bureau d'assistance: board of public welfare.
bureau de hienfaisance: board of public welfare.
bureau de placement: emplovment exchange, employment office.
bureau de protection de Ia
jeunesse:
children's bureau, child-welfare
bureau.
bureau d'orientation professionnelle: yocational-Euidance
office.
90
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgetown Unir.ersity
FNENCI{-ENGLISI{
C
eai sse de compensati on:
compensati on fund; eq.al i zati on f' ncr (i n
family-allowance
systems).
camionnette
sanitaire: t'aveling health center, mobile health unit,.
camps de vacances: vacati on camD.
cantine maternelle: Iunchroom for mothers (rvhere
expectant or nurs-
ing mothers are given meals either free or for u .m"l charge).
cantine pour enfants: lunchroom for children.
cantine scolaire: lunchroom for school children.
carnet: i ndi vi dual record.
carnet de croissance: growth chart.
carnet de sant6: heal th record (i ndi r-i dual ).
carnet sanitaire: health record (inclividual).
cas mental : mental case.
central e de I' assi stance pri v6e:
associ ati on of pri vate
l r-el fare agenci es.
centre d' accuei l : recei vi ng home.
centre d' apprenti ssage
agri col e: l ocal i ty i n ri .hi ch a number of de-
pendent
children ai.e placed out u-ith r.ulal fanrilies.
centre d' 6l evage: l ocai i ty, usual l y.ural , i n ri ' hi ch a nurnber of yo' ng
chi l dren are pl aced i n pri r-ate fami l i es, ofte' under the supervi si on
of a physi ci an
or publ i c-heal th
nurse, or both (trrance).
centre de pl aeement fami l i al : see cENTRE r,,6l evacn.
centre de protection rnaternelle bt infantitre: maternal and child_
health center.
centre de pu6ri cul ture:
chi l d-heal tl i center; rocal i tv
assi gneti to a
public-health
nurse for visiting the infants r".i,Iing ih"r" (pro
j uuentute,
Zuri ch, No. 8-9. 1940).
centrefd'hygiBne maternelle et infantile: mater'al a'd childJreatth
center.
centre d' observati on: cl i ni c for the study of chi l dren brought before
the juvenile
court.
centre d'observation et de triage: detention home which also ser.ves
as a clinic for the observation and classification of children brought
before the
juvenile
court (Paris).
centre familial de sant6 et de m6decine pr6ventive:
maternal and
chi l d-heal th cenre,r-
centre nourricier: group of families living u'ithin a certain territorv
and each caring for one or rnore foster chilclren.
centre pr6natal : prenatal cl i ni c.
centre soci al : settl ement house.
certifcat mddical: certificate issued by physician.
chambre d'allaitement: special room in industrial establishments
where employed mothers nurse their children.
eharge de famille: dependent mernber of a fami_ly.
91
Provided
by the Maternal
92 crrossARy oF CERTAIN CHrrrD-I^,ELFARE TER\{S
ci t6-j ardi n: garden ci tv.
classe enfantine: nursely school.
cl asse j ardi n
d' enfants: ki ndel earten.
classe maternelle: class for -othu., (in
which women
maternal and child hygiene).
classes de plein
air: open-air classes.
clinique ambulante : travelins ciinic.
cl i ni que d' 6ducati on de caracl Ere: chi l d-cui dance cl i ni c.
clinique de formation des bonnes habitudes: habit ciinic
children).
collectivit6 scolaire: total school population.
colonie alpestre: vacation camp in the mountains.
are taught
(for young
colonie correctionnelle: correctional institution for
juvenile
quents.
colonie de vacances: vacation c&nD.
col oni e fami l i al e: cortage-type i nsti tuti on.
colonie fluviale: camp near a river, river camp.
colonie maline: camp at the seashore, seashore camp.
colonie p6nitentiaire
: penal institution.
colonie scolaire: vacation camp for school children.
comit6 de patronage:
committee on welfare rvork.
conf6rence pr6natale:
t:rih on maternal hygiene given by physician
to
mothers.
conf6rence sur la nutrition: lecture on nutrition.
cong6 de materni t6: materni ty l eave.
conseil centratr des ceuvres: council of social asencies.
conseil de tutelle: guardianship
council.
consultation ambulante: traveling clinic, mobile health unit.
consultation de femmes enceintes: prenatal clinic.
consultation de grossesse: prenatal clinic.
consultation de neuro-psychiatrie
infantile:
children.
consultation de nourrissons: infant-health
center; infant-health
con-
ference.
consultation de nourrissons i caractbre de polyclinique:
infant{ealth
center where preventive
work is done and treatment siven.
consultation de nourrissons i caractBre pr6ventif
et 6ducatif: ilrfant-
health center doing preventive
and educational work.
consultation dentaire : dental clinic.
consultation d'hygibne scolaire: school clinic.
consultation maternelle : prenatal
clinic.
consultation maternelle et infantile: clinic for mothers and children,
consultation r,naterno-infantile:
clinic for mothers and children.
consultation m6dico-p6dagogique:
child-guidance
clinic; habit clinic.
psychiatric
for
Provided
by the Maternal
and Child Health"Library,
FRENCH-ENGI-ISEI
93
consul tati on neuro-psychi atri que
i nfanti l e: psvci ri at,ri c
cl i ni c for chi l -
olen.
consul tati on obst6tri cal e: prenatal
cl i nj c.
consultation ophtahnologique : e5'e clinic.
consul tati on post-natal e:
chi l d-heal th cl i ni c; chi l cl -heal th confer.cnt,e.
consul tati on pour enfants d' dge prdscol ai re:
cl i ni c for preschooi
chi l -
dr en.
consul tati on pour fernmes encei ntes: prenatai
cl i ni c.
consultation pr6natale: prenatal ciinic.
consul tati orl roul otte de nourri sssns: trri l -el i ..rg i rrfanr-heal th cl i ni c.
mobi l e heal th uni t for i nfants.
consul ta$i on sp6ci ai e d' odontol ogi e: cl el tai cl i ni c.
cour Ce r6cr6ati on; school pi eygrorrncl .
cours de protecti on i nfanti l e et maternel l e:
cori rse on maternsl and
chi i d heai th and w' el far.e.
er dche: dr l i r r u. ser r .
crDche gnrderi e:
dav nur.serv.
crbche hospi tal i Bre: hospi tal rvard for young
chi l dren.
cri mi nal i tG i nfanti l e : j ur-eni i e
dei i ncl uency.
cuisine infantiie: l.unchi.oonr lol chikli'en.
D
dame vi si teuse: wcmai l case rvorker.
ddbi l e: del i cate, rveal i , mal nouri shed. See aj so
psycgreuLMENr
of nrr,n.
d6bi l e i ntel l ectuel : nrentai l y defecti ve.
d6bi l e rnental : mental l y defecti r.e.
d6ch6ance de Ia pui ssance paternel l e: l oss o{ parental
authori ty.
d6frci ence mental e: mental defcct; rnent,r..l ri efectl veness.
d6fi ci e' ce physi que: physi cal defect; physi c,al
defecti r-eness.
d6fi ci ent mental : nrental i y defecti r-e.
d6fi ci ent psychi que:
ni ental i y defecti ve.
d6laiss6e, femme: see Flr\{tr{E ofr,lrssrla.
d6l 6gu6 de l a proteeti on
de I' enfance: pr"obati on
offi cer.
d6l gu6 du
j uge
des enfants: probati on
offi cer.
d6l i nquance i nfanti l e: j ur-eui l e
del i ri qri encv.
d6l i nquance j uveni l e
:
j uveni l e
cl cl i nquencv.
d6l i nquant d' habi tude: habi tual dei i nauent.
d6l i nquant mi neur : j r r veni l e
dci i n. i , r eni .
deuxi brne enfance: pc.i od bet*' een ea' l y chi i dhood and school -
entering agc.
d6voy6: wayrvard.
di 6t6ti que: di cteti cs; di et; nutl i ti on.
di spensai r e : cl i ni c; di spensr t r . S .
777659.
_4S -_?
Provided
by the Maternal
and Child Health"Library,
94 cr,ossARy oF' cERTATN cHrr,D-wELI-ARE TERMS
dispensaire ambulant d'hygi0ne rnaternelle et infantile: traveling
clinic for rnothers and children, itinerant maternal and child-health
clinic.
dispensaire ambulant pour nourrissons: traveling clinic for infants.
dispensaire d'accueil: receiving home.
dispensaire d'enfants: children's clinic; child-health center.
dispensaire de protection maternelle et infantile: maternal and child-
health center; health center for mothers and children.
dispensaire de pu6riculture: child-health center..
di spensai re d' hygi bne: cl i ni c; di spensary; center.
dispensaire d'hygi0ne de la femme en 6tat de gestation: pr.enatal
clluc.
dispensaire d'hygiDne des enfants d'6ge pr6scolaire:
school children.
di spensai re d' hygi i ne materno-i nfanti l e: see DTspENSATRE
TECTI ON MATERNDLLE ET I NFANTI LE.
di spensai re d' hygi Ene mental e: rnental -hygi ene ci i ni c.
di spensai re d' hygi 6ne scol ai re: cl i ni c for school chi l dren.
di spensai re d' hygi Dne soci al e: publ i c-heal th cl i ni c; publ i c-heal th di s-
pensary; publ i cJi eal th uni t.
di spensai re i nfanti l e: chi l dren' s cl i ni c; chi i d-heal th center.
dispensaire scolaire: clinic for school children.
distraction : recreation.
dossi er d' i nstructi on: school reeord.
dossi er
j udi ci ai re:
record of a court case.
dossi er sani tai re: heal th record of an i ndi yi dual .
E
6cl ai reur: boy scorrt.
6cl ai reuse: gi rl scrl rrt.
6col e asi l e: i nsti tuti on for chi l dren.
6col e de mEres: course on chi l d care for mothers.
6col e de pl ei n ai r: open-ai r school .
6cole de pu6riculture: school of child care; institution in which prob-
l ems of chi l d hygi ene and chi l dren' s di seases are studi ed.
6col e de servi ce soci al : schooi of soci al rvork.
6cole enfantine: nursery school.
6cole gardienne: nurserl. schooi.
6cole maternelle: nursery scho,tl.
6col e m6nagEre: sci rool of dornesti c sci ence.
6col e professi onnel l e: trade sehool ; vocati onal school .
6ducation familiale: f anrilS' trrrining, training of children in the family.
6ducati on hygi 6ni que: i nstnrci i on i n hygi ene.
6ducati on m6nagEre: i nsfructi on i n domesti c sci ence.
6ducation professionnelle: vocalional education, vocationel training.
for pre-
DE PRO-
Provided
by the Maternal and Chitd Health'Library,
Georgdc hh-ersity
FRENCH-ENGLISH
95
enf ance: see DEUxTI MD ENFANcE,
pREMTi RE . ENFANcE. gEcoNDE
ENFANCE, rnorsri l rn ENFANCD,
enfance d l'0ge scolaire: children of school age.
enfance pr6scolaire: preschool children; children of preschool
age.
enfant abandonn6: abandoned child; neglected child.
enfant anormal: defective child; mentally defective child.
enfant assist6: child in receipt of public aid; child cared. for by welfare
agencies
;
dependent child.
enfant coupable: delinquent child.
enfant d'6ge pr6scolaire:
child of preschool age; preschool
child.
enfant d6fcie.nt: defective child.
enfant de
justice:
child brought before the court.
enfant d6laiss6: abandoned child, deserted child.
enfant difficile: child presenting
behavior problems.
enfant du premier dge: very young child (usually less than 2 years of
age).
enfant en bas Age: see ENTANT ou
pnpurrn
Acp.
enfant en d6p6t: child in the temporary care of public-welfare
author-
ities (because
the parent caring for him is in a hospital or jail,
or for
other reasons i s temporari l y absent).
enfant en garde: chi l d referred by the
j uveni l e
court to the care of
publ i c-wel f are authori ti cs.
enfant en nourri ce: chi l d pl aced wi th a wet nurse.
enfant en pensi on: chi l d pl aced wi th a foster mother.
enfant en sevrage: rveaned child placed with a foster mother.
enfant insubordonn6: unruly child.
enfant intellectuellement retardd: mentally retarded child.
enfant l6gitime: child of legitimate birth, child bo.n in rvecilock.
enfant maltraitG: mistreated child.
enfant mentalement d6fcient: mentally defective child.
enfant moralement abandonnd: morally neglected child.
enfant moralernent et mat6riellement abandonn6: child neglected
moral l y and physi cal l y.
enfant naturel: child of illegitimate birth, child born out of wedlock.
enfant necessi teux: desti tute chi l d.
enfant plac6 en nourrice: child placed with a wet nurse.
enfant secouru: child in receipt of public aid.
enfant traduit en
justice:
child brought, before the court.
enfant trouv6: foundling.
enqu6te familiale: investigation of the familv.
enquOte psychol ogi que:
mental test.
enquGteuse: i nvesti gator (woman).
enseignement m6nager: instruction in domestic science.
enseignement m6nager post-scolaire:
instruction in domestic science
given to persons past school age.
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgetown
University
96 GLOSSARY OF CERTAIN CHII,D-WEI,FARE TERI,IS
enseignement
in schools.
enseignement
enseignement
enseignement
ing.
mdnager scolaire: instruction in domestic science given
obl i gatoi re: compul sory school attendance.
primaire obligatoire: compulsory school attendance.
professionnel: vocational education, vocational train-
enseignement scolaire: school instruction.
6tablissement central d'observation: clinic for the study of children
brought before the
juvenile
court.
6tabl i ssement de l ' 6tat: state i nsti tuti on.
6tablissement d6positaire: receiving home for abandoned infants.
6tabl i ssement d' i nternement: i nsti tuti on for
j uveni l e
del i nquents.
6tablissernent d'observation: ciinic for the stud5. of children brought
before the
juvenilo
court (term sometimes designates detention
home because study i s made there).
Gtabl i ssement p6ni tenti ai re: penal i nsti tuti on.
examen m6di cal : physi cal exami nati on.
examen m6dico-psychologique: physicai examination combined with
mental test.
exposition ambulante: traveling exhibit.
exposition itin6rante de pu6riculture: traveling child-care exhibit.
F
famille adoptive: foster family.
famille nombreuse: large family.
famille nourriciDre: foster family.
fausse couche: aborti on; mi scarri age.
femme d6laiss6e: deserted rvife.
femme enceinte: expectant mother.
fiche: record of an individual case.
fi che de materni t6: i ndi vi dri al record of pati enti n materni tyhospi tal .
fi che de sant6: heal th record (i ndi r,-i dual ).
fi che m6di cal e: heal th record
(i ndi vi dual ).
fiche sanitaire: health record
(individual).
fiche scolaire individuelle: card or record of a school child.
fi chi er: card i ndex.
fichier central: confidential excharrge; social-service exchange.
fchi er central d' assi stance rn6di co-soci al e: see FrcHrER cENrRAr,.
filiation ill6gitime : illegitirnate descent.
fi l l e-mbre: unmarri ed mother.
formation p6dagogique: teacher's training.
formation professionnelle: vocationai training, vocational education.
formation vocationnelle: vocational training, vocational education.
foyer maternel: shelter for mothers, institution for mothers.
fr6quentation scolaire: school attendance.
Provided
by the Nlatcrdd
child Health I-ibrary, Georgetown university
FRENCII-ENGLISII
G
garderie:
day nurserv.
garderie
d'enfants: day nursery.
gardienne:
foster mother; nurse in a dav nurserrr.
gestation: pregnency, gestation.
goutte
de lait: milk station (where
milk {or chilclren,s use is clis-
tri buted), ni i l k di spensary.
grossesse: pregnalrcy.
H
h6lioth6rapie artifi cielle : ultrar-iolet treatment, ultraviolet therapy.
hospi ce: i nsti tuti on for dependent persons; wel fare i nsti tuti on.
hospi ce d' accuei l : recei r.i ng home.
hospi ce d6posi tai re: see HosprcE DtACCL,rrl .
hospi ce des enfants assi st6s: i nsti t' ti on for dependent chi l dren.
hospice des enfants trouv6s: foundlines' home.
hygi Ene de l a premi bre
enfance: i nfanl hygi ene.
hygiine de l'enfance: child hlgiene.
hygibne dentaire: dental hygiene.
hygiine du premier
6ge: infant hygiene.
hygibne infantile: child hygiene; infant hygiene.
hygiine infantile du premier
dge: infant hygiene.
hygibne maternelle: matelnal hygiene.
hygiDne pr6conceptionnelle
: preconceptionai
hygiene.
hygiEne pr6natale: prenatal hygiene.
hygiBne scolaire: school hygiene.
hygi bne soci al e: publ i c heal th.
I
i ndemni tG d' al l ai tement: nursi nE benefi t.
i nf i rmi bre: nurse.
i nfi rmi Ere de pu6ri cul ture: pedi atri c nurse.
i nfi rmi 6re d' hygi bne: publ i c-heal th
nurse.
infirmibre d'hygibne sociale de protection msterneile et infantile:
public-health nurse doing maternal and child-health work.
i nfi rmi Fre en chef: srrperr-i sor.y nurse.
infirmiDre infantile: pediatric nurse.
infirmiBre scolaire: school nurse.
infirmiEre sociale: public-health nrirse.
i nfi rmi bre vi si teuse: pubi i c-heal th
nul se; vi si ti ng nurse.
infirmibre visiteuse scolaire: school nurse.
infirmiEre visiteuse d'hygitsne sociale: public-health nurse.
inspection dentaire scolaire: dental inspection of school children.
inspection m6dicale scolaire: ruedical inspection of schooi childr.e'.
97
:
=
=
Provided
by the Maternal
98 cr,ossARy oF cERTATN cHrLD-wELI'ARE TERI,rs
inspection scolaire: inspection of school children (by physicians,
nurses, and sometimes teachers).
institut de pu6riculture: school of child hygiene.
institution d'assistance sociale: social-welfare agency; soeial-welfare
institution.
instruction primaire obligatoire: compulsory primary instruction;
compulsory school attendance.
instruction professionnelle: vocational traininq.
internat : institution.
J
jardin
de
jeux: playground.
jardin
d'enfants : kindergarten.
jardiniEre
d'enfants : kindergarten teacher.
j eune
dGl i nquant: j uveni l e
del i nquent,
juge
des enfants:
judge
of the
juvenile
courL
L
layette: layette (ouifit of clothing and other articles for a newborn
baby).
lib6ration conditionnelle : parole.
lib6ration provisoire: parole.
Iib6ration surveill6e: parole.
libert6 conditionnelle surveill6e: probation.
libert6 surveill6e: probation.
libert6 surveill6e sans condamnation pr6alable: probation.
ligue des
jeunes
mbres: little mothers' league.
loi scolaire: school-attendance larv.
loi sur la protection de l'enfance: child-welfare law.
M
maison d'aceueil: receiving home (for
children).
maison de repos: rest home.
maison de vacances: vacation home.
maison maternelle: maternity home.
maison sociale: settlement house,
maladie sociale: sociai disease (any disease affecting a large number
of people and therefore having sociai signific&nce, as tuberculosis,
ri ckets,
yenereal
di sease).
malle d'accouchement: obstetric bag (for
use of physician or mid-
wi fe).
mat6riellement abandonn6: physically neglected.
maternit6: maternity home.
Provided
by the Maternal
FRENCII-T]NGLISH
99
mddeci n i nspecteur: medi cal i nspector.
m6deein inspecteur scolaire: school physician.
m6decin pu6riculteur : pediatrician.
m6deci n scol ai re: school physi ci an.
m6nagbre: househeeper' .
mi re abandonnGe: deserted mother.
mbre del ai ss6e: cl eserted mother.
mdre naturellsl: unmal'ried mother.
rubre r:ourri ce: nursi ng mol her.
mi î eu fami l i al : frrmi i y envi ronment.
mi ateul : cl e;' ui ti c,..r: i ni nor brought l i efore the court.
ndneur d6l i nquant: j uveni l e
del i nquel t.
mineur ri6voyd: ri-a1.*'ard minor.
mineur traduit en
jilstice:
minor brought before the court.
moiriteur de
jeux:
playground supervisor.
rnoniteur de plaines de
jeux:
pla5'ground s,.rpervisor.
moni teur de terrai ns de
j eux:
pl aygrouni l superr-i sor.
moni tri ce d' hygi bne: hcai th vi si tor (rvoman).
moral ement abandonn6: moral l y negl ected.
mortalitd infantiie: infrint mortalitv (if
applied to children who died
in their fi'st year of life); chiid rnortalitr- (if
appiied to olcler chil-
dren); i nfant mortal i ty rnte; chi l cl rri ortal i ty rate.
mortai i t6 rnaternel l e: maternal mortal i tv; matel ral mortal i ty rate.
mortal i t6 ndo-natal e: neonatai moi tai i ty: neonatal mortal i ty rate.
morti natal i td: rate of sti l i bi rths; number of sti l i bi rths.
mutual i t6 maternel l e: mothers, mri tual -ai d soci ety.
mutual i t6 scol ai re: schooi chi l cl ren,s mutuai -ai d soci etv.
N
natal i t6: bi rth rate.
naturel , enfant: see ENFANT NATUREL.
nid: private house x'here one or rnore infants are t*o*ght up for pay.
nourri ce: wet nurse.
nourri ce d di stance: pai d' *' et nurse u' i th whom a ctri l d i s pl aced.
nourrice au sein: \r,et nurse.
nourriee mercenaire: paid $'et nurse.
nourri ce sur l i eu: wet nurse i n a chi i d' s horne.
nourricier : foster parent.
nourri ci bre, fami l l e: see .F.A\rrLLi l xounnrcri np.
nourri sson: i nfant; nrl ' sl i rg.
nourri sson au bi beron: botti e-fed i n{ant.
nourrisson au sein: breast-fed infant.
nouveau-n6: newbonr.
:
=
Provided
by the Maternal
[00 GI,OSSARY OF CERTAIN CHILD-WEI,TARE TERXIS
o
obligation scolaire : conipulsor;,' st-' hooi a ttendance.
(Euvre:
a,gency; soci ety; organi zati on: l r.ol k.
Guvre dtassi stance: rvc,i fare agency; rel i ef agency.
{Euvre d'assistance maternelle: rnaternal-iveifare agency.
@uvre de bienfaisance: welfare agency; relief agency.
Guvre de col oni es de
yacances:
agency nr.ai ntai ni ng rraceti on col oni es.
(Buvre
d' 6ducati on: dEency enrl i ged i n educati onal wcrh, eci ucati onal
a,gency.
(Euyre
de l ayettes: l ' el fare sor:i etr- i encl i trg
' ta.r' cttes
to rnol hers.
teuyre de I'enfance: child-welfs,re agerr{ry.
tnuyre de pl ei n ai r: surnnrer cantD; r-ar,ati on horrse.
tnuvre de protecti on de I' enfancr: chi i d-l vel l al ,e ri :' ,ci l (.1' .
teuyre de protection de Ia rnbre et de I'enfant d.u premier
nal and infant-'rvelfale ageilcy.
Guvre de protection infantile: chilil-ivelfale agency.
teuvre de pu6ri cul ture: chi i rl -h' .rrl th agency.
cuvre de vacances: agcncy pror-i ri i ng r.acati ons for school chi l dren.
euyre du pl acement des tout-peti ts: fl gency for pl aci ng out i nfants;
child-placing agerlcy.
Oeuvre Nati onal e de I' Enfance: \ati onal Cl i i l dren
gi um).
(Euvre parascolaire: a,gency for l-elf are u'oik for school
Guyre postscolaire: agency ior u-eifare u'ork {or chiiciren
q o A
*ouru prot6g6e: r.clfare agenc]' subsidized by the governrnent.
tnuyre scolaire: agency engaged in rrelfare u-ork for school children.
@uvre soci al e: soci al -we.l fare aqency.
ofifice de protection nnternelle et infantile: bureau of maternal and
child u'eifare.
office pour la
.ieunesse:
chiid-w'elfare
organi sme de protecti on de l ' enfance:
orientation professionnelie : r'ocational guiciance.
orphel i nat : orphanage.
P
infrier-
parent d6chu: pareni depri r.ed of parental
parents nourriciers : fostcrr parr:nts.
parturi ti on: parturi ti on
;
chi l dbi rth.
patronage: welfare-rvork society. See also
patronage des d6linquants: rreifare u.ork
bureau, chi l dren' s bureau.
child-u.elf are agency.
Bureau (Rel -
chi l dren.
abor-e school
authority.
col rrrf DE PATRoNAGE.
f or del i r r r l r r er r t s; sr , r ci et S. -
doing rvelfare work for delinquents.
patronage scolaire: rvelfare work fol sch<-,ol
welfare work for school childlen.
soci ety doi ng
Provided
by the Maternal
FRENCH-ENGLISH
pavillon familial: institution of the cottage type.
pension aux mbres: rnothers' pension.
pl acement: pl aci ng out.
101
pl acement des enfants hors de fami l l e: chi l d pl aci ng; pl aci ng chi Jcl ren
out si de t hei r homes.
placement familial: placing in a foster home.
pl acement fami i i al des tout-peti ts: pl aci ng i nfants i n foster homcs,
fos ber-home pl acement.
placement nourricier: placing in a foster farnily.
pl acer en garde: to pl ace (a chi l d) for general care.
pl acer en nourri ce: to pl ace (a chi l d) tvi th a rvet nurse.
pl acer en seyrage: to pl ace a l l ' enned chi l d.
pl ai ne de
j eux: pl ayground.
pouponni Bre: srnai l i nsti tuti on for i nfants ancl vr:r' r.' ]-ori ng chi l dren.
pouponnibre d6positaire: receir-ing home for infauis and very young
children.
premi Dre enfance: i nfancy; earl y chi l dhood.
pr6ventori unr: sani tari unr for nral noul i shc' cl cl i i l dren.
pr6voyance sociale: sociai-lvel{are rvolli.
pri me d' al l ai tement : nLrrsi ng bencfi t.
pri rne de nai ssance: chi l dbi l tti bencti t; rnai erni t3,- benefi t.
pri me de na,tai i t6: chi l dbi l th bencfi t; materni tv benefrt.
professi on ambul ante: i ti nerri nt trade.
programme scol ai re: school curri cul um.
protection de la maternit6: maternal-s'elfare w'ork.
protection de la maternit6 et de I'enfance: rvelfare u-ork for mothers
and chiidren, maternaL and child-welfare rrorli,
protection de la prenniBre enfance: infant-n-elfale ri ork.
protection de I'enfance: child-v'elfa,r'e rvorh.
protection infantile: child-rvelfare u'olk.
protection materneltre: maiernal-*-elfale u.olk.
protection publique de I'enfance: public child-rvelfare rvork.
protection sociale: :rocial-rvelfare rvork.
psychi quement d6bi l e: rnental l y defecti ve.
psychologie infantile : chiltl psvchology.
pu6ri cul ture: chi l d cal e; sci ence of chi l d care.
pu6ri cul ture i ntra-ut6ri ne: prenata,l care.
pui ssance paternel l e: parentrl authori t-rr.
pupi l l e de l a Nati on: rval d of the Nati on (tr' rance-under a l au' of
1917 every chi l d rvhose father l ost hi s l i fe or became i ncapaci tated
dul i ng the l Torl d War was enti ti ed to publ i c ai d and became a' w.ard
of the Nati on).
pupi l l e de l a Sei ne: u.ard of the Depa.rtment of the Sei ne (X' rance),
child receiving aid frorn the I)epartment of the Seine (X'rance).
University
Provided
by the Maternal
and Child Health,Lib rary,Georgetown
t02 GLOSSARY OF CERTAIN CHILD-WELI-ARE TERX,IS
R
r6cr6ation : recreation.
redressement moral: moral reform.
166ducation professionnelle:
vocational rehabilitation; yocational
reeducati on.
refuge'ouvroir: maternity home where mothers are required to do
a certain arnount of paid rvork.
rdgi me des pavi l l ons fami l i aux: cottage-type (i nsti tuti on).
repas scol ai re: school meal : school l unch.
repos de materni td: materni ty l eave.
r6si dence soci al e: settl ement house.
retardG scol ai re: retarded school chi l d.
S
sac d' accouchement: obstetr.i c packaee.
sage- f emme: mi du i f e.
sal l e d' al l ai tement: see cHAl .rBRE o' ALLatruxrENT.
sal l e de gymnast i que : g5- r t r nusi r r m.
sal l e de
j eux:
pl ayroom.
sant6 i ntel l ectuel l e : mental heal th.
scol ari t6: school attendance.
scol ari t6 obl i gatoi re: compul sor.y school attendance.
seconde enfance: peri od betrveen earl y chi l dhood ari d schooi -enteri l s
secours d' al l ai tement: nursi ng benefi t, nursi ng al l owance.
secours en nature: ai d i n hi nd.
secours pr6venti f d' abandon: ai d for the purpose of preventi ng
abandonment.
secours publ i c: publ i c ai d.
semaine de I'enfance: childr.en's week.
sentence i nd6terrni n6e: i ndetermi nate sentence.
Servi ce des Enfants-Assi st6s de l a Sei ne: Di vi si on
Children in the Department of the Seine (Iflance).
servi ce des enfants secourus (assi st6s): gover.nment
istering aid to dependent children.
of Dependent
servi ce d' i nspecti on scol ai re: rnedi cal i nspecti on oI school chi i dren.
servi ce m6di cal des 6col es: school medi cal servi ce.
service social: social serr-ice; social rvork.
servi ce soci al A I' hdpi tal : hospi tal soci al -*ervi ce.
servi ce soci al au tri bunal pour enfants: probati on
and other
rvelfare work at the iuvenile court.
service social de l'Enfance en Danger Moral: n.'re of organization
doi ng probati on and other soci al -wel fare work at the
j uveni l e
court
(Pari s).
Provided
FRENCTI-ENGLISH
103
seryice social psychiatrique: psychiatric social seryice.
services auxiliaires des tribunaux pour enfants: probation work at
the
juvenile
courts.
services d'hygiDne et d'assistance: agencies doing health work and
u' el fare work.
soci6t6 de bienfaisanee: welfare society; relief society.
soci6t6 de patronage: u.elfare society.
soci6t6 protectrice de I'enfance: child-u'elfare society.
soci6t6 protectrice des enfants martyrs: society for the proteetion of
abused chi l dren.
stati on d' observati on m6di co-p6dagogi que:
cl i ni c
children brought before the
juvenile
court.
suri ntendante d' usi ne: wel fare secl etarSr (i n
an
l i shment).
surmenage scolaire: overwork of school children.
sursalaire familial: family allorn-ance.
survei l l ant : supervi sor (man).
survei l l ante: supervi sor (rvoman).
for the stucly of
industrial estab-
T
taux de l a mortal i t6: mortal i ty rate.
terrai n de
j eux:
pi ayground.
test d' i ntel l i gence: i ntel l i gence test.
test mental: mental test, intelligence test.
travailleur social: social l-orker
(man).
travailleuse sociale: social worker ('w-oman).
tribunal des mineurs: juvenile
court.
tribnnal pour enfants:
juvenile
court.
tribunal pour enfants et adolescents:
juvenile
court.
troisi0me enfance: period betw-een school-entering age and pubertv.
trouble de caractire: character disorder.
t ut el l e : grrard i ansl ri p.
tutelle officielle: official guardianship, guardianship by officially
appointed person.
tutelle sanitaire: protection of health; supervision over health.
tuteur: guardi an.
tuteur officiel et professionnel: public official exercising guardianship
over children of illeeitimate birth and other children in need of such
guardianship.
v
visite i domicile: home visit, (visit by a case u.orker to the home of the
person or family concerned).
visite de sant6: physical examination.
Provided
by the Maternal
L04 GLOSSARY OF CERTAIN CIIILD-WEI,}-ARE TERXIS
visite m6dicale: physical examination.
visite sociale i domicile: home visit (visit by a
the home of the person or family concerned).
visiteuse d'6conomie domestique: home-demonstration agent, home-
economics agent,.
visiteuse de famille: case worker.
yisiteuse
de I'enfance: child-welfare worker.
visiteuse de protection infantile: child-rvelfare rvorker.
visiteuse de protection maternelle: maternal-v'elfare
.ll,orker.
vi si teuse d' hygi 6ne: heal th vi si tor.
visiteuse d'hygi0ne infantile : child-health visitor.
visiteuse d'hygiDne sociale: public-health nurse; visiting nurse.
visiteuse sociale: social case worker.
case worker to
Provided
by the Maternal
ENGTI SH. FRENCH
A
abandoned chi l d: enfant d6l ai ss6, enfant abandonn6.
aborti on: fl l l SS couche, ar.ol tement.
age of consent: dge du consentement.
agenci es doi ng heal th work and rel i ef work: servi ces d' hygi dne et
dtassi stancc.
ai d at ti me of chi l dbi rth: assi stance i ntranatal e.
ai d for purpose of preventi ng chi l d abandonment: secours pr6' .enti f
d' abandon.
ai d i n ki nd: secol l r s en uat ul e.
ai d t o chi l dr en: a- ssi st ar r ce i nf ar r t i l e.
ai d t o expect ant mot her s: assi st ancc pr ' 6nat al e.
ai d to mothers: assi st,rti ce nratel nel l t , as--i stanr,e de l a materni t6.
al l owance: al l ocati on. Scc al so FAl rrLy ALLo\\:a\cE.
apprenti ceshi p : apprenti s' -.a ge.
associ ati on of pri vate rel i ef agenci es: central e de i ' a-.si stance pri v6e.
B
bi rth certi fi cate: acte de nai ssance.
board of publ i c wel fare: bureau de bi enfai sance.
bottl e (nursi ng): bi beron.
bottl e-l ' ed: al l ai t6 arti fi ci el l ement.
bottle feeding: allaitement artificiel.
boy scout: 6cl ai reur.
breast feed: al l ai ter.
breast feedi ng: al l ai tement, al l ai tement au sei n.
breast feeding by the mother: allaitement naturel; allaitement
maternel.
C
camp: see MoUNTATN cAr [ P, SEASH0RE CA] ! P, VACATI ON CAMP.
card index: fichier.
case worker: assi stante fami l i al e. See al so socral cASE woRKER.
certi fi cate: see BrRTH cERTrFrcATE,
pHysrcrAN' s
cpnrrprceru.
child born in wedlock: enfant l6gitime.
child born out of wedlock: enfant naturel, enfant ill6gitime.
105
Provided
by the Maternal
106 GI,OSSARY OF CERTAIN CIIILD-WELFARE TDRMS
court : enf ant de
j ust i ce,
enf ant t radui t en
child brought before the
j usti ce.
child care:
pu6riculture.
child-care exhibit, traveling: see TRAvELTNG cHrLD-cARE ExErBrr.
child'guidance clinic: clinique d'6ducation de caractdre, r:onsultation
mddico-p6dagogique. See also HABrr clrNrc.
child-health center: consultation de nourrissons; centre de
pu6ricul_
ture
;
dispensaire de pu6riculture
;
dispensaire d,enfants
;
dispensaire
infantile.
child-health conference: consultation de nourrissons, consultation
post-natale.
child-health visitor: visiteuse de l'enfancel visiteuse d'hygidne infan-
tile.
child hygiene: hygidne de l'enfance, hygidne infantile.
child in receipt of public aid: enfant assist6, enfant secouru.
child mortality: mortalit6 infantile.
child of illegitimate birth: enfant naturel, enfant ill6gitime.
child of legitimate birth: enfant l6gitime.
child of preschool age: enfant d'Age pr6scolaire.
child placed with a foster rnother: enfant en pension.
child placed with a wet nurse: enfant en nourrice, enfant plac6
en
nourrice.
child-placing agency: @uvre du placement des tout-petits.
child presenting behavior problems: enfant difficile.
child-welfare bureau: bureau de protection de la
jeunesse.
child-welfare law: loi sur la protection de l'enfance.
child-welfare society: soci6t6 protectrice de I'enfance.
child-welfare work: assistance infantile.
childbirth : accouchement.
children of preschool age: enfance pr6scolaire.
children of school age: enfance d, l'Age scolaire.
ehildren's clinic: dispensaire infantile, dispensaire de pu6riculture.
children's dispensary: dispensaire infantile, dispensaire de pu6ricul-
ture.
chi l dren' s week: semai ne de I' enfance.
clinic: dispensaire; clinique. See also DENTAL clrNrc, DyE cr,rNrc,
HABI T CLI NI C, PRENATAL CLI NI C, PSYCHI ATRI C CLI NI C FOR CHI L-
DREN, PUBLI C- HEALTH CLI NI C, TRAVELI NG CLI NI C.
clinie for children of preschool
age: dispensaire d'hygidne des enfants
d'Age pr6scolaire.
clinic for mothers and children: dispensaire d'hygidne materno-infan-
tile, dispensaire de protection maternelle et infantile.
clinic for physical and psychiatric
examinations: consultation
m6dico-psychiatrique.
Provided
ENGLISI{-FRENCI{
IO7
elinic for school children: dispensaire scolaire, dispensaire d'hygidne
scol ai re.
clinic for study of children brought before the
juvenile
court: 6ta-
blissement d'observation, station d'observation m6dico-p6d agogique,
centre d'observation et de triage (Paris).
compensation fund (in social insurance): caisse de compensation.
compulsory education : instruction primaire obligatciire, enseignement
obligatoire, enseignement primaire obligatoire.
compul sory school attendance: scol ari t6 obl i gatoi re.
confidential exchange: ficliier central; fichier central d'assistance
m6di co-soci al e.
correctional institution for
juvenile
delinquents: colonie correction-
nel l e.
cottage type (in speaking of institutions): r6gime des pavillons
fami l i aux.
cottage-type institution : colonie familiale.
council of social agencies: conseil central des cetivr.es.
course on child care for mothers: 6cole de mdres.
court,
j uveni l e:
see JUvENTTJE couRT.
D
day nursery: crdche, crdche garderi e, garderi e d' enfants.
day nursery for bottle-fed infants: biberonnerie.
death rate: mortal i t6.
def ect : see \ TENTAL DEFEcr,
pHysrcAr,
DEFECT.
defective child: enfant d6ficient.
def ect i ve ment al l y: see MENTALLr DEr. ECTrvE.
def ect i veness : see MENTATT DEFECTTvENESS,
pHysrcAL
DEFECTI vuNESS.
del i cate: d6bi l e.
del i nquency: see JU\:ENTLE DELrNeuENcy.
del i nquent: see JUvENTTJE Dnl rNeuENT.
dental clinic: consultation dentaire, consultation spdciale d'odontoiogie.
dental hygi ene: hygi dne dentai l e.
dental inspection of school children: inspection dentair.e scolaire.
dependent member of a family: charge de famiiie.
deserted mother: mdl e abandorrn6e, mdre d6l ai ss6e.
deserted wi fe: femme d6i ai ss6e.
desti tute chi l d: enfant necessi teux.
di eteti cs: di 6t6ti que.
dispensary : dispensaire.
domesti c sci ence: see TNSTRUCTToN rN DoMESTTc scrENCE. scHool , oF
DOMESTI C SCI ENCE.
Provided
by the Maternal
and Child Health,Library,
108 GIJOSSARY OF CERTAIN CHII,D.WELFARE TERX{S
E
earl y chi l dhcod: preuri Ar.e
ei rfance.
economi c ai d: assi stance rnrrt6r' i el l e.
empl oyment exchange: bureau de pl acement.
empl oyment offi ce: bureau de
pi acement.
equal i zati on fund (i n fnnri l r--ai l o$-ance systems): cai sse tl e cornDcl -
sat i on.
exami nati on : see
pHrsl C-{.rr
EXA}rrNATIoN, pRENTA
RrrAL EXA},trNATroN.
CXChATTgC : SEE CONFI D E\ TI AL EXCHA. \ GE, SOCI AL- S] : , i i \ - I CE ! ] XCHA, \ GE.
exhi bi t, travel i ng: sec rRAvELr\c EXFrrBrl ,.
expectant mother: femrne encci ntc.
eye cl i ni c: consui tati on opi rtal nrol ogi que.
F
fami l y, trarge: see LAnGE FA\ri Ll r.
fami l y al l owance: al l ocati o. {ai ni i i ai e; sursal ai re fri ni l i al e.
fami l y deserti on: abandon de farni l l e.
fami l y envi ronrnent : mi l i eu farni l i l l .
farni l y trai ni ng: see TRATNTNG oF crrrl DRrrN rN Tl rE FAl rrLy.
feed at the breast: al l ai ter.
f eedi ng: see Bor r ' , t FEEDI NG, BREAST FEEDTN( +, l l r xxD FEDDTN. .
foster fami l y: fami i l e nourri ci r\re; fani i l l e acl opti ve.
foster mother: gardi enne.
foundl i ng: errftrnt trouv6.
foundl i ng home: hospi ce des enfants trouy6s.
fri endl y vi si tor (i n connecti on rvi th pl aced-orrt
vi si teuse.
G
garden
ci ty: ci t6-j ardi n.
gi rl scout : 6cl ai r. euse.
growth
chart: carnet de croi ssance.
guardi an:
tuteur.
guardi an' s
authori ty: autori t6 tutel ai re.
guardi anshi p (by ol fi ci al l 5- appoi nted person): see oFFrcAL cuAHDraN-
SHI P.
guardi anshi p
counci l : eonsei l de tutel l e.
gymnasi um:
sal i e de g1' nurasti que.
H
habi t cl i ni c: cl i ni que de formati on ci es bonnes habi tudes; consul tati on
m6di co-p6dagogi qri e;
cl i ni que d' 6ducati on de caractdre. see al so
CHI LD- GUI DANCE CLI NI C.
dame
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgd.Tr t'nir.ersity
ENGI,ISH-FRENCH
109
habi tr:al del i nq*ent: d6l i nquant d' 1,.abi tude.
heal th center: scc cHrLD-HEALTH cENTER, Tri AvnLrNG HEAT,TIT cENTnR.
heal th ccnter i ' ar chi l drer of prescl l ooi age: consul tati on pour erl {*rts
d' d,ge pr6scol ai re; di spensa.i re cl ' hygi dne des enfants d' d,ge prdscol ai re.
health cenfer for school children: dispensaire scolaire, dispe'saire
ci ' hygi dne scol ai re.
heal th i nsurance: see sIcKNESS TNSURANCE.
heal th record (of an i ndi vi d.al ): fi che de sant6, fi che sani tai re; dossi e'
sani trri re; carnet sani tai re, carnet de sant6.
heal th vi si tor: r' i si te' .i -*e d' h-vgi dne; moni tri ce d,hygi dne.
heal th vi si tor for chi l dren: vi si teuse d' hygi drre i nfanti l e; vi si teuse de
pr ot ect i on i i r I ' ant i l e.
home-demonstrati on agent: vi si teuse d' 6conomi e donresti que.
home for nursi ng mothers: asi l e pour mdres noun' i ccs.
homernal rer, supervi sed: see
yrsrrrNc
HoLTsEKEErER.
hospi tal soci a! servi ce: servi ce soci al d. l ' h6pi tal .
hospi tal soci ai worker: assi stante soci al e d' hdpi tal .
hospi ta! l vard for young chi l ti ren: crdche hospi tal i dre.
housekeeper : m6nagdr e. See al so vr sr r r NG HousEKr r EpER.
housekeei ri i rg ai d: scc \:ri i rrr\c rroi i i i rrKral FrR.
hygi ene i nstructi on: -cee rNs' r' Jn;cr.roN rN Fi rcrri NE.
I
i l l egi ti rnate descent : fi l i ati on i i l 6gi ti rl e.
i ndi vi dual record cf pati ent i n rnateri ri ty hospi tal : l l che Ce materni t6.
i nfancy : premi dre ei l fai l ccr.
i nfant-heal th center : r:onsul tri ti on de nourr' ;:' sons.
i nfant-heal th center for p,reventi ve and educati onal wcrk: consul ta-
ti on cl e nourl i ssons i L carat tt\i ' e pri t' errti f ct 6ducati f.
i nfant-heal th center i n whi ch i n adti i ti on to preventi ve eare treatment
i s gi ven i u ease of i l l ness: consr.rl tati on de nourri -"sons i caraci dre
de pcl vcl i ni que.
i nfant-hcal th conference: consul tati on de nourri ssons.
i nfant hygi ene: hygi dne de l a premi dre enfance; hygi dne du prerni er.
Age
;
h5gi dne i nfanti l c.
i nfant mortal i ty: mortal i t6 i nfanti l e.
i nspecti cn of school chi l dren (by physi ci &ns, nurses, or teacher.s):
i nspecti on scol ai rc.
i nsti tuti on: i nsti tuti on; abri ; asi l e; hospi ce; i nternat.
i nsti tuti on for cl ependent chi l dren: hospi ce des enfants assi st6s.
i nsti tuti on i ' or dependent persons: hospi ce.
i nsti tuti on fcr rnothers: abri rnaternel ;foyer maternel ; asi l e ruateri rel .
i nsti turi cn of tl i e cottage type: col oni e farni l i al e, pavi l l on fami i i ri l .
7776, J9
- 48- 8
Provided
by the Maternal
and Child H""l,n.I.
110 GI,OSSARY OF CERTAIN CIIIIJD-WELFARE TERMS
instruction in domestie science: 6ducation m6nagdre, enseignement
rn6nager, enseignement m6nager scolaire.
instruction in domestic science given to persons who are past school
age: enseignement m6lager post-seolaire.
instruction in hygiene: 6ducation hygi6nique.
i nsurance: see srcKNESs TNSURANCE, socrArJ I NguRANcE.
intelligence test: test d'intelligence; test mental; enqudto psycho-
logique.
investigation of the family: enqudte familiale.
investigator: (man)
enqudteur; (woman)
enqudteuse.
J
judge
of the
juvenile
court: juge
des enfants.
juvenile
court: tribunal des miaours, tribunal pour enfants et adoles-
cents.
juvenile
delinquency: crirni'alitd infantile, d6linquance juvenile,
d6-
I i nquauce i nl ant i l e.
juvenile
delinquent : jeune
d6linquant
I
miaeur ddlinquant
;
d6li'q uant
mineur.
K
kindergarten: jardin
d'enfants, classe
jardin
d,enfants.
kindergarten teacher: jardinidre
d,enfants.
L
large family: famille nombreuse.
lecture on nutrition: conf6rence sur la nutrition.
trittle mothers' league: ligue des
jeunes
mdres.
loss of parental
authority: d6chdance de la puissance paternelle.
lunchroom for children: cantine pour enfants; cuisine infantile.
lunehroom for mothers: cantine maternelle.
lunchroom for school children: cantine scolaire.
M
maternal and child-health center: consultation maternelle et in-
fantile; centre d'hygidne maternelle et infantile; centre de protec-
tion maternelle et infantile
;
dispensaire d'hygidne materno-iniantile.
rnaternal breast feedi ng: see BREAST FEEDTNG By rrrn MorHER.
maternal hygiene : hygidne maternelle.
maternal mortality: mortalit6 maternello.
maternal-welfare work: assistance maternelle, assistance de la
maternit6.
maternity aid: see MATERNATT-wELTARE
woRK.
Provided
by the Maternal
Georgeto\r.n L niversity
ENGI,ISII-FRENCH 111
mi terni ty home: mai son maternel l e; abri maternel ; asi l e materni t6;
maternit6; foyer maternel.
maternity hospital: see MArERNrry HoME.
maternity leave: repos de maternit6.
medical attendance: assistance mddicale.
medical attendance at home: assistance m6dicale A, domicile.
medical attendanee in an institution: assistance m6dicale collec,tive.
medical inspection of school children: inspection m6dicale scoleire,
inspection mddico-scolaire
I
service d'inspection scolaire.
medical inspector: m6decin inspecteur.
mental defect: d6ficience mentale.
mental defectiveness: d6ficience mentale.
mental health : sant6 intellectuelle.
mental test: test mental; enqudte psychologique.
mentally hackward: arri6r6 intellectuel.
mentally defective : d6bile intellectuel, d6bile mental
;
d6ficient mental,
d6ficient psychique, mentalement d6ficient; psychiquement d6bile;
anormal.
mentally retarded : mentalement arri6r6, arri6r6 mental, intellectuelle-
ment retard6.
midwife: sage-femme, accoucheuse.
milk station (where milk for children is distributed): goutte de lait.
minor brought before the court: mineur de
justice,
mineur traduit en
j usti ce.
mistreated child: enfant maltraitd.
mixed feeding: allaitement mixte.
moral neglect: abandon moral. See also NEGLECTED MoRALrJy.
mortal i ty: mortal i t6. See al so cHrLD MoRrALrry, rNraNT MoRTALrry,
MATERNAL MORTALITY, NEONATAL MORTALITY.
mortality rate: taux de mortalit6.
mothers' aid: assistance maternelle.
mothers' nutual-aid society: mutualitd materttelle.
I
mountain camp: colonie alpestre.
I
l N
I
I
negl ect : see MoRAL NEGLEcT,
pr{ysrcArr
NEGLEcT.
I
o"glected child: enfant abandonn6, enfant d6laiss6.
I
o"glected morally: moralement abandonn6.
I
o"gl ectedphysi cal l y:mat6ri el l ementabandonn6.
I
neonatal mortality: mortalit6 n6o-natale.
I
nurse: infirmidre. See also
pEDrarRrc
NURSE,
puBLrc-EnALTH
NUrrsE,
I
scHool , l i uRsE,
gupER\ rrsoRy
NURSE, vrsrrrNc NURSE, wEl ' NURsn.
I
nurse in a day nursery: gardienne; berceuse.
I
nursery! soe DAY NURS&RY.
T
Provided
by the vrul".r,ur
ana ctrila rr""rirr.rinru"y,
C."ig.t"*"'u"ffity
Ll 2 cr,ossARy ot cnRTAtN cHrLD-wELFARE TERtrs
nursery school : 6col e maternel l e, 6col e enfanti ne, 6col e garcl i enne,
l l : r sse cl r l l r nt i l r e.
nursi ng benefi t: secours d' al l ai tement, i ndemni t6 d,al l ai tement.
nursi ng bottl e: bi beron.
nnrsi ng mother: mdre nourri ce.
nursing room (r,r-here mothers employed in industrial establishments
nurce thei r chi l dren): chamb.e d' al l ai temeri t, sal l e d,al l ai temett.
o
obstetri c bag (for use of physi ci an or mi drri fe): mal l e d' accouchement.
obstetri c package (gi ven to mother for her u-re): boi te d' ac.ori <.he-
ment.
official guardianship: tutelle officielle.
open-air school: 6cole de plein air, classes de plein air.
P
parental authori ty: autori t6 patel nel l e.
parol e: l i b6rati on provi soi re, l i b6rati on condi ti onnel l e.
pedi atri c nurse: i nfi rrni dre i nfanti l e, i nfi rrni dre de pu6ri c.l t.re.
peti i atri ci an: rn6deci n pu6ri cul teur.
penal i nsti tuti on : 6tabl i ssernent p6ni tenti ai re,
col oni e p6ni tenti ai re.
physical and psychological
examination: exarnen r*6ciico-psr.cholo-
gi que.
physi cal defect: d6fi ci ence physi que.
physi cal defecti veness: d6fi ci ence physi que.
physi cal exami nati on: examen nr6di cal , vi si te de sant6, vi si te nr6di cal e.
physi cal negl ect: abandon rnat6ri el . see al so NUcLEC.TED
pHysrcALLy.
physi ci an' s certi fi cate: certi fi cat m6di cal .
pl ayground: j ardi n
de
j eux,
terrai n de
j eux.
See al so sc
C R OU \ TD.
playground supervisor: moniteur de
jeux,
moniteur tie
j eux,
rnoni teur de tel rai ns de
j eux.
pl ayroom: sal l e de
j eux.
posture: atti tude.
preconceptional hygiene : hygidne pr6conceptionnelle.
pregnancy: gestati on
;
grossesse.
prenatal care: assi stance pr6natal e.
prenatal cl i ni e : consul tati on de femmes encci ntes, consul tati on mater-
rrel l e, consul t' ati on obst6tri cal e
;
consul tati on pour fernmcs el cei l tcs
;
centre prenatal l di spensai re d' hygi dne de l a fernrne e' 6tat de
ges-
t ut i on.
prenatal hygi ene: hygi dne pr6natal e.
preschool chi l d: see cHrLD oF
pREscHooL
AGE.
Provided
by the Maternal
and Chitd illtt Ltb."ry,ffi,
ENGLISI{-FRENCII
113
pri vate rel i ef work: assi stance pri r,6e.
probati on: l i bert6 sul vei i l 6e, l i bert6 survei l l 6e sans eondamnati on
pr' 6al abl e, l i bert6 condi ti onrrei l e survej l l 6e,.
probati on
offi cer (i n a
j uveni l e
court): d6l 6gu6 du
j uge
des enfari ts,
cl 6l 6gu6 de l a protecti on
de I' enfance.
probati on work (i n a
j uveni l e
t,orrrt): ser.vi ces auxi l i ai res des tri bunaux
pour enf ant s.
probl em chi l d: enfant di ffi ci l e.
protecti on
of heal th: tutei l e sani tai re.
psychi atri c
cl i ni c for chi l dren: consul tati on de neuro-psychi atri e
i nf ant i l c.
psychi atri c
soci al servi ce: seryi ce soci al psychi atri que.
publ i c ai d: assi sttrnce publ i que; secours publ i c.
publ i c heal th : i r1' gi erne soci al e.
publ i c-heal th
cl i ni c : cl i spensai re d,hygi dne soci al e.
public-health
nurse: infirmidre visiteuse, infirmidre d,hygid'e, infir-
mi dre soci ul c., i nfi rmi dl e rri si teuse d' hygi dne soci al e.
publ i c-heal th
nurse doi ng maternar and chi l d-heal th work: i nfi rnri dre
d'hygic\ne sociale de plotection rnaternelle
et infantile.
publ i c wel fare: assi stance publ i que.
R
recei vi ng home (for
chi l dren): mai son d' accuei l , 6tabi i ssement cl 6po-
si tai re, hrspi ce d6posi tai l e, di spensai re d' accuei l , hospi ce d' acc,,,i l ,
centre d' accuei l .
reeord of a school chi l d: fi che scol ai re. see arso scHoor, cHrLD' s
CARD, SCHOOL RECORD.
record of an i ndi vi dual case: fi che.
recreati on: r6cr6ati on; di stracti on.
rel i ef agency: associ ati ori de bi enfai sance, soci etd de bi enfai sarroe.
r est hor ne: nr n i son de r epos.
retarded chi l d: enfant arl i 6r6.
retarded school chi l d: r6tard6 scol ai ro.
S
school age: 6ge scol ai re.
school attendance: fr6quentati on scol ai re; scol ari t6. see al so col r-
PULSORY SCI { OOL ATTENDA\ CE,
school -attenti ance l aw: l oi scol ai re.
schootr chi l dren' s mutual -ai d soei ety: mutual i t6 scol ai re.
school chi l d' s card: fi che scol ai re i ndi vi duel l e. see al so nncono or.
A SCI I OOI , CHI LD.
school ciinic: consultation d,hygidne scolaire.
Provided
by the Maternal
LL4 GLOSSARY OF CERTAIN CEII,D.WEI,FARE TERMS
school hygiene: hygidne scolaire.
school instruction: enseignement scolaire.
school lunch: repas scolaire.
school lunchroom: cantine scolaire.
school medical service: service m6dical des 6coles, service rn6dical
scolaire.
school nurse: assistante d'hygidne scolaire, assistante scolaire;
firmidre scolaire, infirmidre visiteuse scoiaire.
school of child care: 6cole de pu6riculture.
school of chi l d hygi ene: see scHoor, oF cHrLD cARD.
school of domestic sience: 6cole m6nagdre.
school of social work: 6cole de service social
school physician: m6decin inspecteur scolaire, m6decin scolaire.
school playground: cour de r6cr6ation.
school record: doseier d'instruction. See also IIECoRD oF A scuoor,
CEI LD.
seashore camp: colonie marine.
settlement house: centre social, maison sociale, r6sidence socialo.
sickness insurance: assur&nce maladie.
soci al ai d: see socrAl sERYrcE.
social ease worker:
yisiteuse
de famille; visiteuse sociale.
social insurance: assurance sociale.
social service: assistance sociale; service social.
social service at the
juvenile
court: service social au tribunal pour
enfants.
social-service exchange: fichier central d'assistance m6dico-sociale.
social-welfare agency: institution d'assistance sociale; Guvre sociale.
social work: service social.
social worker (woman): assistante sociale; auxiliaire sociale; travail-
leuse sociale; assistante de service social.
solarium: solarium.
state institution: 6tablissement de l'6tat.
stillbirths : mortinatalit6.
supervised homemaker: see vISrrrNG HousEKEEpER.
supervisor : (man) surveillant
;
(woman) surveillante.
supervisory nurse: infirmidre en chef.
T
teaeher's training: formatlon p6dagogiqua
trade school: 6cole professionnelle.
training of children in the family: 6ducation familiale.
traveling child-care exhibit: exposition itindrante de pudriculture.
traveling clinic: clinique ambulante.
Provided
by the Maternal and Child Health.Librarv.
Georgetorru l-' nir ersity
ENGI]ISH-FRENCE
traveling clinic for infants: dispensaire
ambulant
consul tati on roul otte des nourri _ssons.
r 15
pour
nourrissons;
traveliug clinie for mothers and chirdren: dispensaire
ambulant
d'hygidne rnaternelle et infantile.
travel i ng exhi bi t: exposi ti on ambul ante.
travel i ng heal th center : cami onet te sani tai re
;
consul t a ti on ambul ante.
truancy: absent6i sme scol ai re.
U
unmarried mother: fille-mdre, mdre naturelle.
unruly child: enfant insubordonn6.
v
vaeati on camp: c' r' ps de vacances; col oni e de vacances; mai son de
yecarl ces
;
col oni e scol ai re.
vi si ti ng housekeeper: assi stante m6nas6re.
vi si t i ng nur se: i r f i r ' r r r i i r e r . i si t cuse.
vocati onal educati on: 6ducati on professi onnel l e;
ensei grrement pro_
fessi onel ; i -nstl ucti on professi onnel i e:
fornrati on pi ofessi onnei l e;
formati on voca ti onnel l e.
voeati onal -gui dance offi ce : bureau d' ori entati on professi orrrrel Ir..
voeati onal rehabi l i tati on : r66ducati on profes-.i onnel Ie.
vocati onal trai ni ng: see vocATro\AL EDUcATTo\.
vocational-trainin g school : 6cole profes..ionn
elle.
volunteer worker (social n-orker): auriliaire bdnroie.
w
wayward: d6voy6.
wayward minor: mineur d6voy6.
welfare agency (private):
association de bienfai-.ancc; gri{tl
&
bienfaisance.
welfare secretary (in
an industrial establishmenr,, : surinteodrarc
d' usi ne.
wel fare soci ety: see wELFARE acENcy.
welfare work at the factory: service social i l,usine.
wet nurse: nourrice, nourrice au sein.
woman supervisor: surveillante.
o
Provided
by the Maternal and Child Health'Library,

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