Intro Camel

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Introduction to Apache Camel

Claus Ibsen
Principal Software Engineer, FuseSource
September 2010
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2010 Progress Software Corporation
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Today's speaker - Claus Ibsen
Principal Software Engineer at FuseSource
Full time Apache Camel hacker
Apache Camel committer
Co-author of Camel in Action book
Available in late 2010
Contact
claus.ibsen@fusesource.com
http://davsclaus.blogspot.com/
http://twitter.com/davsclaus
http://www.manning.com/ibsen
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Why the name Camel?
Camel is easy to remember and type
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Agenda
The birth of Apache Camel
What is Apache Camel
A little example
What's included in the box?
Running Camel
Another Example
The Camel Community
Q and A
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Camels parents
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Initial Commit Log
r519901 | jstrachan | 2007-03-19 11:54:57 +0100
(Mon, 19 Mar 2007) | 1 line
Initial checkin of Camel routing library
Apache Camel 1.0 released June 2007
Apache Camel is 3 years old
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My initial commit
r640963 | davsclaus | 2008-03-25 21:07:10 +0100
(Tue, 25 Mar 2008) | 1 line
Added unit test for mistyped URI
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Agenda
A little example
Running Camel
Another Example
The Camel Community
Q and A
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Quote from the web site
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Apache Camel is a
Powerful Open Source
Integration Framework
based on known
Enterprise Integration Patterns
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Why do we need Integration?
Your apps are build using different tech stacks
Critical for your business to integrate
Why Integration Framework?
Framework do the heavy lifting
Focus on business problem
Not "reinventing the wheel"
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What is Enterprise Integration Patterns?
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Its a book
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Lets look at one of the patterns
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Use Case
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ActiveMQ WebSphereMQ
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Filter Pattern
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Filter Pattern
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from
A
send to
B
filter
message
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Filter Pattern
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from(A) to(B) filter(predicate)
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Filter Pattern
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from(A) .to(B) .filter(isWidget)
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Filter Route
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from(A).filter(isWidget).to(B);
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Filter Route
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isWidget = xpath(/quote/product = widget);
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Filter Route
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Endpoint A = endpoint(activemq:queue:quote);
Endpoint B = endpoint(mq:quote);
Predicate isWidget = xpath(/quote/product = widget);
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Filter Route - Java DSL
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public void configure() throws Exception {
Endpoint A = endpoint("activemq:queue:quote");
Endpoint B = endpoint("mq:quote");
Predicate isWidget = xpath("/quote/product = widget");
}
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import org.apache.camel.builder.RouteBuilder;
import static org.apache.camel.builder.xml.XPathBuilder.xpath;
public class FilterRoute extends RouteBuilder {
Endpoint A = endpoint("activemq:queue:quote");
Endpoint B = endpoint("mq:quote");
Predicate isWidget = xpath("/quote/product = widget");
}
}
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import org.apache.camel.builder.RouteBuilder;
public class FilterRoute extends RouteBuilder {
from("activemq:queue:quote")
.filter().xpath("/quote/product =widget")
.to("mq:quote");
}
}
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IDE Tooling
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Code
Assistance
JavaDoc
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IDE Tooling
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Code
Assistance
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Lets look at the most famous pattern
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Content Based Router
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Content Based Router - Spring XML
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<camelContext>
<route>
<from uri="activemq:NewOrders"/>
<choice>
<when>
<xpath>/order/product = 'widget'</xpath>
<to uri="activemq:Orders.Widgets"/>
</when>
<otherwise>
<to uri="activemq:Orders.Gadgets"/>
</otherwise>
</choice>
</route>
</camelContext>
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Content Based Router - Java DSL
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from("activemq:NewOrders")
.choice()
.when().xpath(/order/product = 'widget')
.to(activemq:Orders.Widget)
.otherwise()
.to(acitvemq:Orders.Gadget);
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Summary
Camel is an integration framework
Based on Enterprise Integration Patterns
Routing and mediation
Easy to use DSL to define routes
No heavy specification
No container dependency
Payload agnostic
Connectivity to a great wealth of transports
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Mission Statement
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Making integration easier and
more accessible to developers
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Agenda
A little example
Running Camel
Another Example
The Camel Community
Q and A
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A little example
Based on community user (Gunnar Hillert)
http://hillert.blogspot.com/2009/09/camellos-discovering-apache-
camel-ii.html
Goals
1) Pickup files from a directory
2) Make sure we only pickup 3 files per 30 seconds
3) Store into JMS queue
4) Listen on JMS queue
5) And upload file to FTP server
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A little example
Goals using Enterprise Integration Patterns
Goals
1 2 3 4 5
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A little example
Goals using Enterprise Integration Patterns
Goals
from throttle to from to
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A little example
Camel DSL in XML
<camelContext>
<route>
<from uri="file:camellos/inbox?move=.done"/>
<throttle maximumRequestsPerPeriod="3
timePeriodMillis="30000>
<to uri="activemq:queue:camellos"/>
</throttle>
</route>
<route>
<from uri="activemq:queue:camellos"/>
<to uri="ftp://admin:secret@localhost:3333"/>
</route>
</camelContext>
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Agenda
A little example
Running Camel
Another Example
The Camel Community
Q and A
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Highlights of whats included in Camel
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50+ EIP patterns
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http://camel.apache.org/enterprise-integration-patterns.html
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70+ Components
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activemq crypto flatpack irc ldap
activemq-journal cxf freemarker javaspace mail/imap/pop3
amqp cxfrs ftp/ftps/sftp jbi mina
atom dataset gae jcr mock
bean direct hdfs jdbc msv
bean validation esper hibernate jetty nagios
browse event hl7 jms netty
cache exec http jpa nmr
cometd file ibatis jt/400 printer
http://camel.apache.org/components.html
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70+ Components
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properties scalate stream xslt
quartz seda string-template ejb
quickfix servlet test
ref smooks timer
restlet smpp validation
rmi snmp velocity
rnc spring-integration vm
rng spring-security xmpp
rss sql xquery
http://camel.apache.org/components.html
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18 Data Formats
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bindy protobuf
castor serialization
csv soap
crypto tidy markup
flatpack xml beans
gzip xml security
hl7 xstream
jaxb zip
json dozer
http://camel.apache.org/data-format.html
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Data Format
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from("activemq:QueueWithJavaObjects)
.marshal().jaxb()
.to("mq:QueueWithXmlMessages");
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Predicates & Expressions
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BeanShell PHP
EL Python
Groovy Ruby
JavaScript Simple
JSR 223 SQL
OGNL XPath
MVEL XQuery
http://camel.apache.org/languages.html
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DSL in 3 programming languages
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from(A) filter(isWidget) --> B
<route>
<from ref="A"/>
<filter>
<xpath>/quote/product = widget</xpath>
<to ref="B"/>
</filter>
</route>
XML
Java
Scala
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Type Converters
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INFO DefaultTypeConverter
- Loaded 148 type converters
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Custom Type Converters
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# META-INF/services/org/apache/camel/TypeConverter
com.acme.converters
META-INF file in the JAR
@Converter
public class MyTypeConverter {
@Converter
public String toString(MyOrder order) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
...
return sb.toString();
}
}
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Powerful bean integration
Adapt to your beans
EIP as @annotations
- @Produce
- @Consume
- @DynamicRouter
- @RecipientList
- @RoutingSlip
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more to come in future releases ...
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Bean as Message Translator
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Bean as Message Translator
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public class Foo {
public String someMethod(String name) {
return Hello + name;
}
}
from("activemq:Incoming).
beanRef("myBeanName, someMethod").
to("activemq:Outgoing");
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Bean Parameter Binding with XPath
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public class Foo {
public String processOrder(
String orderAsXml,
@XPath(/order/@id") String oid,
@Header("JMSCorrelationID") String cid) {
...
}
}
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Sending message
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public class Foo {
@Produce(uri = "activemq:foo.bar")
ProducerTemplate producer;
public void doSomething() {
if (whatEver) {
producer.sendBody("Hello World");
}
}
}
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Receiving message
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public class Foo {
@Consume(uri = "activemq:cheese")
public void onCheese(String name) {
...
}
}
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Test Kit
camel-test.jar
JUnit based (3.x and 4.x)
Supports Spring
Easy to test
Quick prototyping
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Test Kit from IDE
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Right Click ->
Run
Debug
extend CamelTestSupport
Inline RouteBuilder
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Managed
JMX API
REST API
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Web console
REST API
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FuseSource Rider
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Summary
50+ EIP patterns
70+ Connectivity components
15+ Data formats
10+ Languages
DSL in multiple flavors (Java, XML, Scala, Groovy)
Automatic type conversion
Strong bean support
Test Kit
Management (JMX, REST)
Web console
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Agenda
A little example
Running Camel
Another Example
The Camel Community
Q and A
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Running Camel
Riding the Camel
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Running Camel
Camel is not a server
Camel is lightweight and embeddable
Known Deployment Options
Standalone Java Application
Web Application
J2EE Application
JBI
OSGi
Google App Engine
Java Web Start
Spring Application
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Known Containers
Apache ServiceMix
Apache ActiveMQ
Apache Tomcat
Jetty
JBoss
IBM WebSphere
BEA WebLogic
Oracle OC4j
GAE
... others
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Running Camel
Java Application
Spring Application
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CamelContext context = new DefaultCamelContext();
context.addRoutes(new MyRouteBuilder());
context.start();
<camelContext>
<package>com.acme.quotes</package>
</camelContext>
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Agenda
A little example
Running Camel
Another Example
The Camel Community
Q and A
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Another Example
Rider Auto Parts Example by Jonathan Anstey
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http://architects.dzone.com/articles/apache-camel-integration
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Another Example
Rider Auto Parts Example - 3 Routes
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Another Example
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Another Example
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Another Example
Rider Auto Parts Example - 1st Route
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from
to
1
public class Route1 extends RouteBuilder {
from("ftp:user@rider.com?password=secret")
.to("activemq:queue:incoming");
}
}
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Another Example
Rider Auto Parts Example - 2nd Route
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to from
from("jetty:http://localhost:8080/orders")
.inOnly("activemq:queue:incoming")
.transform().constant("OK");
}
}
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Another Example
Rider Auto Parts Example - 3rd Route
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from to
choice
3
route on next slide
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Another Example
Rider Auto Parts Example - 3rd Route
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JaxbDataFormat jaxb = new JaxbDataFormat("com.rider");
from("activemq:queue:incoming")
.convertBodyTo(String.class)
.choice()
.when().method("helper, "isXml")
.unmarshal(jaxb)
.to("activemq:queue:order")
.when().method("helper, "isCsv")
.unmarshal().csv()
.beanRef("orderService, "csvToXml")
.to("activemq:queue:order")
}
}
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Agenda
A little example
Running Camel
Another Example
The Camel Community
Q and A
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The Camel Community
Camel website
52% increase (2010 over 2009)
Average 2200 visits per weekday (2000 - 2500)
High activity on mailing list
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The Camel Community
20 committers
High commit activity
http://markmail.org/
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The Camel Community
Books - Bestseller
Manning top-15 year to date (2010)
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#10
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The Camel Community
JIRA tickets
Total 3106
Open 136 (4%)
Resolved 2970 (96%)
Bugs 2 (2% open)
Oldest Bug Dec 2009
Sep 6th 2010
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The Camel Community
A lot in each new release
Release Date Tickets
Camel 2.0 Aug 2009 760
Camel 2.1 Dec 2009 303
Camel 2.2 Feb 2010 180
Camel 2.3 May 2010 278
Camel 2.4 July 2010 182
Camel 2.5 Sep 2010 170+
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The Camel Community
3rd party integrating Camel
Apache ServiceMix
Apache ActiveMQ
Apache James
OpenESB
Progress Actional Diagnostics
FuseHQ
Open eHealth Integration Platform
Grails Camel Plugin
Play Framework
Akka
Scalate
JBoss Drools
JBoss ESB
In Progress
Smooks
Doozer
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Agenda
A little example
Running Camel
Another Example
The Camel Community
Q and A
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Where do I get more information?
Camel website: http://camel.apache.org
Camel article: http://architects.dzone.com/articles/apache-camel-integration
FuseSource website: http://fusesource.com
Camel in Action book: http://manning.com/ibsen
Q and A
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Intro Camel

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