Case 1: Drop due to missing neighbor

Problem: Detected Nighbor (DN)

Mobiloe Station sends a Report ,which it measured in site ,that contains event 1A means adding a
new RL (cell) to Active Set
The reported cell should be present in current neighbor cell list,I it not available means! and
then reported "c#$o is better than the best serving cell "c#$o in AS b% some d&s (set b% a R$'
parameter)
In any movement,new cell can not be added to Aativr Set,i we addd means ,call will be released
Figure : Drop -due -to -missing- neighbor
Case 2: Drop due to Poor Coverage (low RCP)
Problem: Poor D! coverage
(hen Mobie Station have a low RS') value ( * +1,- d&m).At the time! "c#$o values,call /rop
will happen,Mobilw Staion! will li0el% lift up up the transmitted power and reach its ma1 power.
The /L &L"R will probabl% increase and SIR
target cannot maintain an%more, inall% the call drops.
Figure : Drop -due- to -Poor -Coverage
Case ":Due to Poor D! Coverage
I Mobile Station! enters into a RS') level (* 234 1,5 d&m ) means ,it have low coverage area at
the time (.The pac0et connection is carried on a 67#67 /'8 'hannel
as conse9uence o the low coverage conditions.
The :" is! Lit up the Mobile Station power to the ma1imum,it reach to Idle Mode and
theApplication and RL' throughputs go
to ;ero.
At this point the RAS application will start the Session
Timeout timer, i the throughput is not resumed the Session
"rror event is triggered with cause 23<session timeout23 .
Figure : Session -Error - due -to- Poor Coverage
=ptimi;ation in :MTS(>?) networ0 @Tuning in :MTS(>?) networ0
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=ptimi;ation#Tuning o :MTS(>?) networ0
Some /ierence are will come ,(hile doing optimi;ation and Tuning process in networ0 .
/uring Tuning process in networ0 A
Site is not on Air ,so there is $o traic in networ0.
Tuning o $etwor0 is according to our drive test data
"ver% thing is done beore the Site on! Air ,It is about )re+launch activities
/uring =ptimi;ation
=ptimi;ation is the )rocess done ater Site =n Air,when the customer start to use the networ0.
=ptimi;ation is the )rocess to monitor networ0 perormance.
Tuning )rocess Blow
Bigure C Tuning )rocess Blow
Tuning )rocess Blowchart
Bigure C Tuning )rocess Blowchart

Tools Bor Tuning#=ptimi;ation @ /ata )ost )rocessing
T"MS Investigation or ('/MA (Sotware)
T"MS Scanner (Sotware D 8()
"1ternal ?)S
:ser "9uipment (:")
T"MS /es0'at or post processing
M'=M>g#Mapino
MS Access#"1cel based tools
Bigure C =ptimi;ation#Tuning o :MTS(>?) networ0
! /rive Test Routes
Bigure C /rive Test Routes
)IL=T T:$I$?
The basic measurements o scanner are
')I'8ERS')! (received signal code power)
')I'8E"c#$o (received energ% per chip divided b% the power densit% in the band)
RSSI (received signal strength indicator)
use o! scanner in networ0 F
we can ind! eedercable problem
we can ind! 'overage problem
Bind Intererence problems (overshooting cell, pilot pollution)
Bind the! Missing neighbours
'=G"RA?" G"RIBI'ATI=$ H )rimar% 'ommon )ilot 'hannel
Geri% )+')I'8 detection to minimi;e coverage holes
)+')I'8 RS')
)+')I'8 "c#$o
Bigure C Level o Signal
')I'8ERS')! (received signal code power)
&est Server Signal Strength
Iellow means good($o problem in networ0)
&lue ma0e problems in eature
?re% is bad
Bigure C &est Server Signal Strength
)ilot "c#$o Measurements
?reen means good($o problem in networ0)
&lue! ma0e problems in eature
=range is bad
Bigure C )ilot "c#$o Measurements
I$T"RB"R$"'"
&% correlating low "c#$o with high RS'), areas with high intererence can be detected
Bigure C I$T"RB"R"$'"
I$T"RB"R"$'" (RS') J +K, d&m A$/ "c#$o * +K d&)
Bigure C I$T"RB"R"$'" (RS') J +K, d&m A$/ "c#$o * +K d&)
! )rimar% 'ommon )ilot 'hannel ()+')I'8) 234 )IL=T )=LL:TI=$
BigureC )rimar% 'ommon )ilot 'hannel ()+')I'8) 234 )IL=T )=LL:TI=$
! =G"RS8==TI$? 'hange )roposalC Site+/, Sector+1, Antenna /own+tilt L /egrees

Bigure C =vershooting in Site
)rimar% 'ommon )ilot 'hannel ()+')I'8) 234 )IL=T )=LL:TI=$
8igh ')I'8 reception levels rom man%
'ells, (more than MAMEA'TIG"ES"T)
)+')I'8 RS')
)+')I'8 "c#$o
Bigure C )ilot )ollution
Bigure C )ilot )ollution Rectiication
Bigure C )IL=T )=LL:TI=$ 'hange )roposals
Bigure C )IL=T )=LL:TI=$ 'hange )roposals
)ilot )ollution
Bigure C Shows )ilot )ollution (Initial and Ater Tunning )
:" T:$I$?
Goice #Gideo#)S calls
Long calls
short calls
Identi% problem areas
&loc0ed calls
/ropped calls
/ela%#Throughput
Short 'alls Anal%sis
ma0e a call and maintain it or some time duration (or 15+6, s)
! 'all set+up ailure and drops o short calls mainl% due toC
user! "9uipement Bailure
&ecause o )arameters Setting
/ue to 'overage )roblem
/ue toIntererence
Long 'alls Anal%sis
Ma0e a call and maintain the 'all upto drop ( because b% this we can chec0 the! Retainabilit%
perormace o networ0) /rops during long call can be used to identi%C
we can identi% the Missing $eighbor Relation
'overage )roblem
user! "9uipement )roblems
$etwor0 'haracteristics
&ecause o )arameters Setting
N)I )arameters or >? are ollowingC
1) RR' attempt
O.RR' Bailure rate
>.RR' drop rate.
7.RA& 'S voice ailure rate
5.RA& 'S voice drop rate
6.RA& /ATA ailure rate
-.RA& /ata drop rate
L.8S/)A Bailure rate
K.8S/)A drop rate
1,.S8= ailure
11.IS8= ailure rate
1O.IB8= ailure rate
1>."/'8 estab ailure rate
17."/'8 abnormal release rate.
Various Types of 'ommands we are using in N)I maintaining
1) RRC Drop
RR'E'=$$EA'TEBAILEI:
RR'E'=$$EA'TEBAILERA/I=
RR'E'=$$EA'TEBAILE&TS
RR'E'=$$EA'TEBAILEI:R
RR'E'=$$EA'TEBAILEIE'8N
RR'E'=$$EA'TEBAILE'I)8
RR'E'=$$EA'TEBAILER$'
RR'E'=$$EA'TEBAILE:"
RR'E'=$$EA'TER"LE:$S)"'E'$
RR'E'=$$EA'TE'=M)
O)R#$ %oice Drop Rate
RA&EA'TEBAILE'SEG=I'"EI:
RA&EA'TEBAILE'SEG=I'"ERA/I=
RA&EA'TEBAILE'SEG=I'"E&TS
RA&EA'TEBAILE'SEG=I'"EI:R
RA&EA'TEBAILE'SEG=I'"ER$'
RA&EA'TEBAILE'SEG=I'"E:"
RA&EA'TER"LE'SEGE:$S)"E"RE'$
>)R#$ Data &ailure Rate
RA&EST)EBAILE)SEI$T"REA'
RA&EST)EBAILE)SEI$T"RER$'
RA&EST)EBAILE)SEI$T"REA$'8
RA&EST)EBAILE)SEI$T"REBR=P&S
RA&EST)EBAILE)SE&A'N?EA'
RA&EST)EBAILE)SE&A'N?ER$'
RA&EST)EBAILE)SE&A'N?EA$'8
RA&EST)EBAILE)SE&A'N?EBR=P&S
RA&EA''EBAILE)SEI$T"REMS
RA&EA''EBAILE)SEI$T"RER$'
RA&EA''EBAILE)SE&A'N?EMS
RA&EA''EBAILE)SE&A'N?ER$'
RA&EST)EATTE)SEI$T"R
RA&EST)EATTE)SE&A'N?
7)'P( and Counter)
RA&EST)EBAILE'SEG=I'"EA'
RA&EST)EBAILE'SEG=I'"E&TS
RA&EST)EBAILE'SEG=I'"ETRA$S
RA&EST)EBAILE'SEG=I'"ER$'
RA&EST)EBAILE'SEG=I'"EBR=P&S
RA&EA''EBAILE'SEG=I'"EMS
RA&EA''EBAILE'SEG=I'"ER$'
RA&EST)EATTE'SEG=I'"
5)'P( and Counters are:
RR'E'=$$EST)EBAILE8'
RR'E'=$$EST)EBAILEA'
RR'E'=$$EST)EBAILE&TS
RR'E'=$$EST)EBAILETRA$S
RR'E'=$$EST)EBAILER$'
RR'E'=$$EST)EBAILEBR=P&S
RR'E'=$$EA''EBAILERA/I=
RR'E'=$$EA''EBAILEMS
RR'E'=$$EA''EBAILER$'