1

AMERICAN EDITION

October 2014

IN THIS EDITION

THE GERMAN MILITARY 1
st
class personnel. 3
rd
class equipment.

THE DAY OF GERMAN UNITY & THE WALL Its their 4
th
of July. The Wall still exists.

THE EAST GERMANY EFFECT East Germany didnt just disappear.

LOOTED ART RECOVERY CENTER ESTABLISHED It should help legal owners.

THE OTHER LEADER: GERMANYS PRESIDENT Unknown by many.

WHO IS HURT BY GERMAN ECONOMIC POLICY? GERMANY? Will it change?

DOING THE RIGHT THING IN WIESBADEN The Museum handles looted art.

GERMANY & ISRAEL: NEW WARSHIPS Not only submarines.


Dear Friends:
The chillier air of fall has arrived in New York. No complaints! We had a great, cool
summer. Lets hope we dont have to pay our dues with a non-stop winter like we had in
2013-14.

While things are never at a standstill, matters dealing with German Jewish relations
are relatively quiet. There have been a couple of articles about many young Israelis
moving to Berlin (http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/europe/waves-of-young-
israelis-find-a-home-in-the-former-nazi-capital/2014/10/21/7ecd02bf-70fa-4b9f-b226-
c4be22049a2f_story.html?hpid=z1 .It has annoyed some Israelis for various reasons.
My take is that Jews should be able to live wherever they want without anti-Semitism or
difficulty of any kind. Berlin is a very open and welcoming city. Other cities around the
world should use it as a model.

The American and German governments seem to be pretty much at peace with each
other these days. No new telephone tapping or other new spying disasters have
emerged lately. Aint peace wonderful?

Even in this time of relative quiet there still seemed to be plenty to report and write
about. So, lets get on with it

THE GERMAN MILITARY:
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If youre old enough to remember World War II or have even read about it you know that
the German military (then called the Wehrmacht) was a mighty force. It is now renamed,
the Bundeswehr, its a lot different than its predecessor. In the 1930s and 1940s it
rolled over much of Europe until it butted heads with the Russian Winter and the
Americans who entered the fray late. Even then its equipment was very high grade.

Today the situation is just not the same. A total defeat in the war, the now deeply
imbedded cultural change in Germany to pacifism and its involvement in NATO, where
the understanding pretty much is that the U.S. will fight any war that are necessary to be
fought, seems to have reduced the need to supply their soldiers with enough of the right
kind of equipment. .

Spiegel on Line recently reported, Germany wants to strengthen its role in international
affairs. But recent reports suggest the country's weapons systems are in such disrepair
that Berlin actually has very little to offer its partners.

Last week, a single person pushed Germany's air force to the very limits of its
capacities: Ursula von der Leyen, the country's defense minister requested that two
Transall military transport aircraft with missile defense systems be transferred to
Amman, the Jordanian capital. [It didnt happen]The defense minister and a pool of
reporters then flew for eight hours on Thursday morning in one of the aircraft to Erbil in
Iraq's Kurdish region. Back in Germany, the military had but a single additional Transall
at its disposal.

After her arrival in Erbil, von der Leyen proceeded to the palace of the Kurdish regional
government's president. Her visit was to be concurrent with the delivery of German
weapons, intended to aid the Kurds in their fight against Islamic State jihadists.
Unfortunately, the machine guns and bazookas got stuck in Germany and the trainers in
Bulgaria because of a dearth of available aircraft. One had been grounded because of a
massive fuel leak. What could have been a shining moment for the minister instead
turned into an embarrassing failure underscoring the miserable state of many of the
Bundeswehr's most important weapons systems.

Von der Leyen wants to transform the Bundeswehr, the country's armed forces, into an
intervention army capable of mastering deployments like those in Kosovo or
Afghanistan. But the idea of deterrence based on powerful combat units and heavy
weapons has also gained currency as a result of the crisis in Ukraine.

However

[The] members of the[military evaluation] committee reviewed a paper that provided a
color-coded green, yellow and red classifications based on an assessment of the
operational capability of the 22 main weapons systems used by the army, navy and air
force.
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It appears that the paper included a considerable amount of misleading information and
that the military might even be in worse shape than that presented by the officials.
High-ranking military officials involved had the option of giving a seemingly arbitrary
green, yellow or red classification for systems for which their unit had responsibility.
Germany's lone deployable submarine (of four) received a yellow rating. Seventy of the
country's 180 Boxer armored combat vehicles were deemed unfit for deployment.
Defense Ministry sources also told SPIEGEL that Bundeswehr General Inspector Volker
Wieker even made last-minute changes to the color codes on some of the systems.
Meanwhile, air force Chief Karl Mllner made clear in remarks to members of the
committee that, despite green dots signifying equipment was working, his forces were
only capable of conducting current missions and did not have the capacity for any new
ones. Officials at the ministry stated that the "classification system used is based on a
combination of availability for deployment and training as well as consideration for the
ability to fulfill the mission."
Theres more but by now I think you get the idea. It should be fully understood that this
failure to give the Bundeswehr adequate equipment has nothing (absolutely nothing!) to
do with the quality of those who serve in their military. Over the years I have had
considerable contact with Bundeswehr personnel. They are of the highest caliber and
very dedicated to democracy. Over and above that, they serve honorably on missions
where there is little glory supplying help and assistance where it is needed. They serve
shoulder to shoulder with our own servicemen and women

For whatever the reason, It is a genuine disgrace that these noble military people do not
get the backing they deserve. I hope the government understands that and rights the
wrong ASAP. After all, they are NATO military and may at any moment be called upon
to undertake genuinely important missions. Obviously, at this moment theyre not ready.

An updated report can be read by clicking here. http://www.dw.de/merkel-peeks-over-
bundeswehr-shortfall-parapet/a-17973151


THE DAY OF GERMAN UNITY & THE WALL
Earlier this month Germans celebrated the Day of German Unity. According to
Wikipedia, The Day of German Unity (German: Tag der Deutschen Einheit) is the
national day of Germany, celebrated on 3 October as a public holiday. It commemorates
the anniversary of German reunification in 1990, when the goal of a unity of Germany
that originated in the middle of the 19th century, was fulfilled again. Therefore, the name
addresses neither the re-union nor the union, but the unity of Germany. The Day of
German Unity on 3 October has been the German national holiday since 1990, when
the reunification was formally completed. It is a legal holiday for the Federal Republic of
Germany.
An alternative choice to commemorate the reunification could have been the day the
Berlin Wall came down: 9 November 1989, which coincided with the anniversary of the
proclamation of the German Republic in 1918, and the defeat of Hitler's first coup in
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1923. However, 9 November was also the anniversary of the first large-scale Nazi-led
pogroms against Jews in 1938 (Kristallnacht), so the day was considered inappropriate
as a national holiday. Therefore, 3 October 1990, the day of the formal reunification,
was chosen instead and replaced the "Day of German Unity" on 17 June, the national
holiday of the Federal Republic of Germany from 1954.

Obviously, like our July 4
th
, Oct. 3
rd
is a very important day. However, unlike our national
day which first took place over 200 years ago, German unity is now only 25 years old.
Yes! They are one nation but like our own, togetherness was a long time in coming and
is fraught with many problems. Ill deal with all of that a bit more below.
Perhaps the most outstanding symbol of the divided Germany was the Berlin Wall. As
almost everyone knows who has not lived under a rock for the last quarter century, it
came down in 1989 and signified the end of East Germany as a separate country and
the end of communism in Europe. However, what many people do not know (if you
havent visited Berlin) is that parts of the Wall still remain. To give you a little tour of the
remnants, Deutsche Welle (DW.de) has put together a video which you can see by
clicking here. http://www.dw.de/along-the-berlin-wall-line/av-17874803


THE EAST GERMANY EFFECT

When the two Germanys came together in 1990 many people thought it wouldnt be so
much a merger as a takeover by West Germany (Federal Republic of Germany FRG).
East Germany (German Democratic Republic GDR) was pretty much a failed state,
was about to be relegated to the dustbin of history and all things FRG would remain as
they were, but only bigger and better. Thats not what happened.

There was no way that the inclusion of more than 17 million people who had only lived
under Nazism and communism would not have at least some effect on the new
Germany. As it turned out there was a major effect including having a former Ossie
(Easterner) who grew to adulthood in the GDR, 25 years after the Wall fell, as its
dynamic Chancellor.

Dirk Kurbjuweit writing in Spiegel On-Line has noted, Were the courageous citizens of
East German cities like Leipzig and Halle merely added to the army of consumers,
without bringing any political change to their new country?
A revolution has two goals: to put an end to everything that preceded it and to create
something new. The revolutionaries of 1989 achieved the first goal when the GDR
ceased to exist as a country. But the second goal was a different matter. The Federal
Republic, as West Germany was (and today's Germany is) formally known, enveloped
the former East Germany, and the new entity was something familiar, at least at first.
The West had expanded eastward.
But now, 25 years after the fall of the Berlin Wall, it is clear that this is not the whole
story. The revolution also created the conditions for something new, a different
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Germany. The institutions haven't changed and the West German economy continues
to dominate, but something has also flowed in the opposite direction. Could it be that
the Federal Republic of Germany, which has been gazing westward since 1949, has
become more eastern in the last few years?

Nothing has contributed more to this change than the chancellor from the east, Angela
Merkel. She is a democrat and a champion of freedom, and she hasn't created an
expanded GDR. Nevertheless, there are aspects to the way she runs the country that
are reminiscent of the former East Germany.

A dictatorship fears open discourse and conflict, and it thrives on the fiction of unity. The
ruler or the ruling party claims that it is executing the will of the people, and because
that will is supposed to be uniform, everyone is under forced consensus. Silence in the
country is treated as approval. Merkel grew up in this system.
Elements of it are reflected in her political style. She despises open dispute, she does
not initiate discourse and she feels comfortable when silence prevails. She prefers to
govern within a grand coalition, because it enables her to create broad consensus
within small groups. Things have become quieter in Germany.

While Merkel brings the East German element of silence instead of discourse into
federal German politics, President Joachim Gauck, also an East German, provides an
audible dissidence. As a pastor in the northeastern city of Rostock, Gauck was no
resistance fighter, yet he was a civil rights activist. He injects his energetic approach to
freedom into German politics, along with the message that freedom must be fought for
or defended, with armed force, if necessary.

The citizens of East Germany had not alienated themselves as strongly from their
counterparts in West Germany, despite encouragement from the SED. The country
bordering theirs to the west remained a place of aspirations and hopes -- for more
freedom and a higher level of consumption. The step they took following their revolution
was in fact not a step into a completely alien world. Despite the separation, citizens in
the eastern and western parts of Germany retained a similar political mentality.
Germans value a strong social welfare state. In the GDR, it provided total care at a low
level. While it isn't as comprehensive in the federal republic, it also offers a better
standard of living.
Both the east and the west have a tendency toward anti-capitalism. It was an
established part of the system in the GDR, while in West Germany it developed in a
special form called the Rhenish model of capitalism, which was less permissive than the
Anglo-Saxon model and allowed for more government influence.

Hopefully, the above excerpts give you some insights into the makeup of current day
Germany. There is much more in the article dealing with the Left Party (made up partly
of former citizens of the GDR), militarism, anti-Americanism, etc. You should read it all.
You can by clicking here. http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/how-east-
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germany-influences-modern-day-german-politics-a-994410.html

What the article does not do is cover the impact the German unification had (and has)
on Jews, Judaism and Israel. We do know that the end of the Soviet Union brought a
goodly number of Jews to Germany. While the Wall was up the Jews in Germany
numbered about 28,000. There are now, in all probability, more than 200,000. There is
vibrant Jewish life in quite a few communities.
On the other hand, the GDR had a strong anti-Israel bent. How much of that lasts in the
hearts, minds and culture of former easterners is an unanswerable question. We do
know, however, that the Left Party is the most pro-Palestinian, anti-Israel party in the
political spectrum.

Butwe also know that former Ossie Angela Merkel leads the most pro-Israel party
and continues to lead the most Israel-friendly government in Europe. Her statement at
the recent anti anti-Semitism rally, That people in Germany are threatened and
abused because of their appearance or their support for Israel is an outrageous scandal
that we wont accept, Its our national and civic duty to fight anti-Semitism. says it all.


LOOTED ART RECOVERY CENTER ESTABLISHED

DW recently reported, Germany's Cabinet has approved a center to fortify the hunt for
art looted by the Nazis. The culture minister says Germany has a responsibility to find
works stolen from across Europe during the 1930s and 1940s.
Acting on months of suggestions to better use resources to track looted art, the Cabinet
made plans to fortify the search for works stolen during the Nazi era. The idea would
incorporate Berlin's Bureau for Provenance Research into the German Lost-Art
Foundation, basing the operation in the latter's headquarters in the eastern city of
Magdeburg, and increasing its budget by about 5 million euros ($6.3 million).
Germany came under fire late last year after it came to light that Cornelius Gurlitt, the
son of a prominent Nazi-era art dealer, had hidden a collection in his Munich flat for
years - and in February a second stash was found in Austria.

"It's not just the Gurlitt case and the domestic and foreign reaction that have made it
clear that we must expand our efforts in the issues of provenance research and
restitution, Culture Minister Monika Grtters (pictured), a Christian Democrat, had said
when proposing the foundation back in February.
Authorities believed that at least some expropriated pieces became part of Gurlitt's
collection, which had an estimated worth of 1 billion euros. The collector, who died in
May, willed his holdings to the Museum of Fine Arts Bern, which is expected to decide
at a November 26 board meeting whether to accept the roughly 1,300 pieces, including
works by Pablo Picasso, Marc Chagall and others.
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Grtters said the public outcry about the discovery showed that many people did not
think that German authorities had sufficiently committed to the issue yet. By creating the
new center, the country can concentrate local, state and federal workers under one roof
to research the history of the items in question.
The proposal still requires approval from leaders of German states and municipal
governments. They are expected to vote on that at a meeting of regional culture
ministers in the Ruhrgebiet city of Essen
It is well known that much of the art work in question was looted by the Nazis from
Jewish owners. I think that the centralizing of the attempt to identify the owners (or
estates of the owners) will help a lot in hastening the process of restoring the art to the
lawful owners.. All along Ive thought that Minister Grtters would get the job done. She
is very sensitive to matters affecting the Jewish community and so her efforts come as
no surprise.

THE OTHER LEADER: GERMANYS PRESIDENT

The well-known TV ad for GEICO which trumpets Everybody knows that applies to
Angela Merkel as German Chancellor. However, as the ad continues, But did you know
that? might very be the question asked about the identity of Germanys President.

Outside of Germany (and maybe some of the countries in Europe) I doubt seriously that
many, particularly in the U.S., could identify the former East German pastor Joachim
Gauck as the President of Germany. After the identification is made, a legitimate
question might be, What does the German president do?

According to Wikipedia. Germany has a parliamentary system of government with the
Federal Chancellor running the government and the politics of the day. However, the
German President has a role which is more than ceremonial with the office being a
genuine political office with extensive discretion regarding the way the President
exercises his official duties. The Federal President gives direction to general political
and societal debates and has some important "reserve powers" in case of political
instability (such as those provided for by Article 81 of the Basic Law) Under Article 59
(1) of the Basic Law (German Constitution), the Federal President represents the
Federal Republic of Germany in matters of international law, concludes treaties with
foreign states on its behalf and accredits diplomats Furthermore, all federal laws must
be signed by the President before they can come into effect; however, he can only veto
a law that he believes to violate the constitution.
The Federal President, by his actions and public appearances, represents the state
itself, its existence, its legitimacy, and unity. The President's office involves an
integrative role and the control function of upholding the law and the constitution.

So, as you can see, the President is just not some figurehead. He can have a lot to say
and if he is held in high esteem (which is normal for the holder of the office) what he
does say carries a lot of weight..
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Pres. Gauck, a pastor and civil rights leader in East Germany is now about half-way
through his first term. According to DW, the first 2 years were undistinguished.
However, they now opine, In Gauck, Germany has a self-confident president who
performs his duties energetically. Gauck has learned to skillfully insert himself into the
major political debates, without ever sliding into the indignity of day-to-day politics. That
does Germany good. The president finds clear words where the chancellor keeps quiet
or lurks in ambiguities. That suits both of them. Instead of the feared conflict between
the two leaders, we get the opposite: an almost perfect complementary partnership. On
the one hand, the pragmatic Angela Merkel who approaches problems with a scientist's
exactitude and calm - on the other, Joachim Gauck, who seeks direct dialogue and
plays masterfully on the keyboard of emotions.

Gauck's form improved significantly after he found the central themes of his presidency:
Germany's role in the world and the great conflicts of our time. And so he criticized
Russia and, referring to the Ukraine conflict, he said, "territorial concessions often only
broaden the appetite of aggressors." The supporters of the far-right NPD he called
"idiots," while the policies of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan he termed a
"danger to democracy."
At the Munich Security Conference, he said rightly that Germany should -
commensurate with its economic power - start intervening earlier and more decisively in
international crises and, if necessary, by military means - something that divided the
public. The issue dominated headlines for days, and proved at last that Gauck is more
than just a feel-good president fulfilling a symbolic role.

Recently Pres., Gauck was interviewed by Britains Globe & Mail. Part of the interview
follows:

You recently talked about a new anti-Semitism in Germany and elsewhere in Europe.
Can you elaborate about what it means, and what state and civil society can do about
it?
He replied:
In Germany, as elsewhere, aggressive anti-Semitic sentiments were expressed during
several demonstrations on the Israel-Palestine conflict this summer. Traditional anti-
Semitism in Germany and other European countries came together here with a new
anti-Semitism which is found in certain migrant communities. I find that very worrying
indeed. However, the overwhelming majority of my fellow Germans have distanced
themselves from this. Recently, the Muslim community organised a day of action
against racism and extremism. And at a major rally in Berlin two weeks ago, I and
Chancellor Merkel witnessed once more that anti-Semitic comments in Germany dont
go unchallenged. The public, the media and politicians are united in resolutely rejecting
these shameful sentiments and condemning them in the strongest possible terms.
I dont think we could ask for better.


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WHO IS HURT BY GERMAN ECONOMIC POLICY? GERMANY?

The first thing you should know is that I know practically nothing about economics. So, I
cannot be a judge of the Washington Posts opinion writer Harold Meyerson and his
column on the danger of Germanys economic policy. However, when he says,

Im no fan of Germanys macroeconomics, which are more destructive and
dangerous than those of any other nation. By using its power as the dominant nation in
the European Union to impose austerity on the struggling economies of Southern
Europe, Germany has condemned young people in Spain and Greece to unemployment
rates in excess of 50 percent, shaken the social fabric of every nation on the
Mediterranean and contributed to the rise of such far-right parties as Frances National
Front and Greeces neo-Nazi Golden Dawn. Unlike other nations, Germany hasnt
offshored its best industrial jobs, but it has relentlessly offshored to its Southern
neighbors conditions conducive to the rise of a xenophobic extremism that one would
think Germany, of all nations, wouldnt wish to nourish,

I think we should all listen. He continues,

The challenges facing the nations of Mediterranean Europe are hard-wired into the
structure of the European Union, but Germany has made them incomparably worse.
Just as the euro has enabled Germany to boost its exports by making them cheaper
than theyd be if the country had a currency that reflected the strength of its economy, it
has also overpriced exports from the nations of Southern Europe, which cannot devalue
their currencies to reflect their economic weakness. Having forfeited the ability to adjust
their monetary policy to boost their economies, the Mediterranean nations have also
been blocked from stimulating their economies fiscally by the European Unions
prohibition of budget deficits that exceed 3 percent of nations gross domestic products.
Historically, those budget limits have been amended or waived during downturns, but
German Chancellor Angela Merkel has continually insisted that the union impose
austerity on nations whose economies required the very opposite: public works projects
to boost employment and consumption, not to mention political stability.
Now, the dummkopf fiscal policies of Merkels government have begun to threaten even
the German economy. Manufacturers need customers, exporters need the nations that
import their goods to be solvent, and Germany the worlds most successful exporter
is finally running out of neighbors who can buy what it produces. German exports fell
by almost 6 percent in August, and its industrial production fell by 4 percent. Though
Germany has been experiencing unprecedented prosperity, Merkel has also reduced
domestic public investment, much to the dismay of German business leaders who
complain of decaying roads and rails. Her commitment to austerity at home as well as
abroad now adds to the threats to the German economy.

Its an appalling prescription something that any student of German history should
easily grasp. At the conclusion of World War I, the Versailles Treaty inflicted on
Germanys first democratic government, the Weimar Republic, a level of reparations
and austerity that rendered it incapable of dealing with the Great Depression and
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contributed greatly to the Nazis rise to power. By enforcing austerity on Mediterranean
nations with depression-level unemployment, Merkel has become a latter-day
Clemenceau, imposing a neo-Versailles that weakens support for mainstream
democratic parties and politics in those countries and fosters a climate where
scapegoating and bigotry thrive. Thats a hell of a legacy for a chancellor of Germany.
Again, I dont know whether Mr. Meyerson is right or not. I cant believe that Chancellor
Merkel is unaware of the possible dangers of her current policy. She always seems to
know what shes doing and is very cautious. As a dedicated European, I hardly think
she intends to continue on with a policy that would harmful to the other EU members
and to her own country. However, national leaders do make mistakes and get caught up
in believing that certain policies are positive when in actuality they are the exact
reverse.
What I do know is that when reasonable people (I gather Myerson is reasonable) make
strong assertions they should at least be looked at and examined thoroughly. I hope the
German government does exactly that.

DOING THE RIGHT THING IN WIESBADEN
Not only was art looted by the Nazis in the city of Wiesbaden during their reign, but
according to The Local.de, The Wiesbaden Museum was once a collection house for
art stolen from Jewish owners by the Nazi. With one painting, they hope to right at least
one wrong while bringing awareness to its ongoing restitution work.

On the second floor of the Wiesbaden Museum in Hessen hangs a piece of art from
Hans von Mares but it can't be seen.
The painting called "The Refreshment" has been hung to face the wall as part of a
public donation campaign to buy the painting for a fair price from its last legal owner.
In 1934, Max Silberberg, a Jewish industrialist in Breslau, was forced to sell the painting
to the local Nazi regime, after which it landed in Wiesbaden. Silberberg and his wife
were both murdered in Auschwitz.
"The painting has been in storage and has not been seen since the 1980s," a
spokesperson for the Wiesbaden Museum told The Local on Monday, adding that it will
remain unseen when or if the museum can raise the money to buy it.
"We agreed on a price, but it doesn't yet belong to us, and so we won't show it until it
legally does," the spokesperson added.

The Refreshment" is in the middle of the museum's permanent collection and the only
painting in the "Wiesbaden creates the Turn" campaign in which 93,000 has to be
raised. That amount covers the cost of the campaign and a third of the buying price.
The rest will be paid out by the "Friends of Museum Weisbaden" organization and the
culture ministries from the state.
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"We want to right not only the image, but also a wrong," said Thilo von Debschnitz of
the creative agency Q who came up with the concept of the exhibition. The idea behind
the campaign was not just to acquire the painting for the Wiesbaden Museum, but also
to highlight the work being done by art institutions to correct some of the wrongs done
by the Nazi regime.
Wiesbaden Museum was once headed by Herman Voss, who was given the duty by
Adolf Hitler to collect artworks for the planned Fhrermuseum in Linz.
Two other paintings have been returned to or bought from rightful heirs out of the
gallery's archives.
What was done in the 1930s cannot be undone. However, what the Wiesbaden
Museum is now doing goes a long way to show they are on the right path. In the late
1990s and early 2000s I visited Wiesbaden with a groups of AJCers as part of the
program AJC has with the Adenauer Foundation. Each time we were received by its
Mayor, Helmut Mueller. Mayor Mueller had been a German participant in the program in
1990 and his sensitivity to matters Jewish and the German responsibilities in post-
Holocaust Germany were evident. It seems that much of the leadership in Wiesbaden
share those feelings.

GERMANY & ISRAEL: NEW WARSHIPS

I dont think its much of a secret that Germany has a massive arms industry and that it
has been a blessing for Israel particularly because of the submarines it was able to
obtain from Germany - mostly at reduced prices. A submarine off the coast of Iran
equipped with a nuclear weapon aboard is a pretty good deterrent.

With the discovery of huge natural gas fields off Israels coast another necessity has
appeared on the scene the need to guard the drilling platforms.

Enter Germany!
The Jerusalem Post noted recently, The [Israel] Ministry of Defense said this week that
it is examining a proposal by the German government to sell Israel navy ships for the
protection of Israel's Exclusive Economic Zone in the Mediterranean Sea.

The bid came months after the Ministry of Defense issued a tender for the purchase of
ships to defend the zone, which contains underwater gas reservoirs and offshore
platforms.

According to the ministry's statement, the German government sent a proposal for
supplying "defense ships through a German shipyard, and for a partial [financial]
participation by the German government. The offer is being examined by the relevant
elements but no decision has been taken regarding this issue." In May, former navy
chief Adm. (res.) Eliezer Marom said Israel and Cyprus should coordinate defenses of
their offshore natural gas rigs.
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This would avoid the kind of situation in which Cypriot and Israeli maritime patrol aircraft
fly near one another and monitor the same naval sectors, but transmit their data to Tel
Aviv and Larnaca respectively, without any coordination, he added.

In recent years, Israel has installed multiple layers of defenses around the offshore
platforms in its exclusive economic zone, Marom added. "Looking out from the rig, one
sees only water all around. But that's a deceptive view. It's not an island. There's a
whole world [of defenses] around," he said.

One should note that, again, Israels statement notes a partial [financial] participation
by the German government. Reduced prices never hurt. I think there are several
reasons why the Germans are so willing to enhance the strength of Israels navy. Of
course, the manufacture and sale of naval vessels is good for the German economy
even at reduced prices. I also believe that Germany continues to fulfill its commitment to
keep the Jewish nations strong. History plays an important role.

In addition keeping Israel strong reduces the possibility of more disintegration in the
Middle East which fits into the German policy of trying to improve stability and the
keeping of the peace.

Israeli warships are good for Israel and good for Germany. A win-win situation!

**************************************************************************************************
See you again in November.

DuBow Digest is written and published by Eugene DuBow who can be reached at
dubowdigest@optonline.net

Both the American and Germany editions are posted at www.dubowdigest.typepad.com