Study on CDIO Talents Training Mode of Industrial Engineering
Xiu-ju Lan, Yan Zhan, Ying-de Li, Jian-sha Lu
Industrial Engineering and Logistics Department, Zhejiang University o !echnology"ang#hou$hina l%j&#jut'edu'cn Abstract - Manufacturing is the leading industry of Zhejiang Province. nder the guidance of the CDIO engineering education conce!t" industrial engineering of Zhejiang niversity of Technology !ro!osed the CDIO !ersonnel cultivation #ode. The #ode ta$es the #ar$et de#and on #anufacturing talents as the direction" constructs %asic curricula syste# according to the re&uire#ents of a%ility training" enhances the a%ility of engineering education for teachers and sets u! sustaina%le i#!rove#ent syste# on education &uality !roject. Keywords - Industrial Engineering" CDIO" Talents Training Mode I' I(!)*DU$!I*( $DI* training sylla+us oster engineering graduates rom our aspects, +asic engineering -no.ledge, personal s-ills, interpersonal team s-ills and engineering systems, .hile students ta-e the initiative, practical and organic learning among the courses /01 ' In 2334, college o engineering 5hantou University carried on $DI* engineering education mode, ocusing on training the students6 systems engineering technology a+ility, especially project conceiving, designing, developing and implementing a+ilities, and strong sel-study a+ility, organi#ational communication and coordination a+ilities' !he mode aimed at a+sor+ing .orld advanced developments o engineering education concept and esta+lishing curricular system to reach consensus on international engineering education, to ac7uire agreement on 8ashington certiication in 2300 and let its graduates standing on the same starting line .ith those rom international amous universities /21 ' Zhejiang University o !echnology .as among those 9: $DI* pilot universities, .hich .ere identiied +y the ;inistry o Education rom the Department o "igher Education rom 233< to 2303' In recent years, the num+er o colleges and universities setting up industrial engineering specialty has increased rapid [3] ' Industrial engineering =IE> is a -ind o proessional s-ill com+ining technology and management [4] , thus engineering education +ac-ground should +e a trend o industrial engineering education and talents training mode' ?ccording to statistics, la+or productivity rom manuacturing sector in Zhejiang did not reach one-tenth o the level .hich the United 5tates, Japan and @ermany had in the middle o 0::3s, relying on lo.-cost la+or and lo. prices to maintain competitive advantage /41 ' Industrial upgrading and change o economic gro.th mode re7uire a lot o industrial engineering proessionals .ith high-tech s-ill /A-B1 ' ;anuacturing is the leading industry o Zhejiang Crovince, .hich needs lots o proessionals .ith engineering education +ac-ground to enhance enterprises competitive /<1 ' It is an urgent pro+lem to esta+lish Demployment-orientedE talents training mode to meet the talents needs rom enterprises' II' C)E5E(! 5I!U?!I*(5 *F IE !?LE(!5 !)?I(I(@ !here is a great num+er o manuacturing enterprises in Zhejiang Crovince and the demand or industrial engineering proessionals maintains sustaina+le gro.th trend /:1 ' !he purpose o IE talents training is to serve the manuacturing industry in Zhejiang Crovince' !he statistics data on graduates6 employment rom industrial engineering o Zhejiang University o technology in the last 9 years sho. the average proportion o graduates serving the manuacturing .as A3G' 8ith the help o mechanical engineering courses platorm, industrial engineering has the advantage o engineering s-ills training mode under $DI* proessionals' IE is a proessional s-ill consisting o technology and management /031 , o .hich the purpose is to train talented manager .ith engineering +ac-ground in manuacturing enterprises' !he practical curriculum o engineering includes t.o aspects that consist o mechanical practice corresponded .ith mechanical curriculum and comprehensive practice o IE' !he purpose o strengthening the engineering +ac-ground is indicated in the curriculum on the .hole' !he e%ploration has +een developed or many years or the talents training project to improve the +ac-ground o students' "o.ever, $DI* is not used as direction' In another .ord, the our aspects in the $DI* outline consisting o +asic -no.ledge o engineering, person competence, team interpersonal competence and systemic competence o engineering are not applied in neither planning nor operation o talents training project' III' $DI* !?LE(!5 !)?I(I(@ ;*DE *F IE C)*FE55I*(?L5 ?' !he purpose o talents training o IE proessionals E%plore the talents training mode o IE proessionals +ased on $DI* engineering education concept and IE major cultivation program in e%istence, in order to determine the joint o colleges, enterprises and students as soon as possi+le, enhance thin-ing s-ill, 7uality, engineering +ac-ground and a+ility o practice .idely and optimi#e comprehensive competence o students' H' Hasic idea o talents training o IE proessionals Huild up the talents training mode o IE major directed +y $DI*, +ased on .hich system o curriculum should +e developed according to the demand o competence level' !eachers should receive training on s-ill o engineering education, so as to possess high level competence o engineering education to get technical support or developing project and heuristic education and correlative practice' It is necessary to esta+lish continual improvement security system on education 7uality project, ma-e an improvement step +y step in planning o training as .ell as in ideal and method o education, reorm engineering education, and actuali#e the com+ination o education, employment and demand' Figure 0 indicates the +asic idea that help +uild up talents training mode o IE major .ith $DI*' $' Implementation o talents training o IE proessionals 0> *ptimi#e the talents training project o IE in e%istence, and determine the integrative curriculum system .ith $DI*' 5etup o curriculum, .ith our aspects o $DI* Fig'0' Hasic idea o reormation o talents training mode o $DI* proessionals majored in IE consisting o +asic -no.ledge o engineering, person competence, team interpersonal competence, and systemic competence o engineering, is the oundation o reali#ing training o students' It is meaningul to analy#e the relationship +et.een proessional curriculum and $DI* competence, and perorm a good +eginning o engineering education' !he planning o curriculum is indicated in igure 2' Fig'2' Clanning o curriculum o IE major .ith $DI* Education o +asic engineering -no.ledge is led +y proessional curriculum' Every type o curriculum should +e developed +y the reormation o teaching .ay' !he main curriculum are adjusted, o .hich 23 o teaching hours .ill +e used to comprehensive practical training' Education o systemic competence on engineering is led +y practice' Hased on the practical training =including e%periments> in class, a ne. training plan o IE major is dra.n to add more teaching hours, develop more comprehensive practice' $urriculum project, e%ercitation o dierent grade, proessional practice +y the integrative s-ill, proessional comprehensive e%periment, and the graduation project are suited to satisy $DI*' 5tudents6 engineering s-ill .ill +e represented during the practice' !eam .or- competence is developed +y a teaching method that provides some project accomplished +y more than one student' !he core curriculum is determined and provides more chance or students on team .or-, .hich .ill +e helpul or students to orm team spirit and method' !he 7uality-oriented education is developed +y the elective course provided or students rom dierent majors and the comprehensive 7uality compulsive course esta+lished +y university' In addition, instruction o the major is provided, and managers rom enterprises, e%perts and scholars are invented to share in proessional 7uality' It is also useul or team .or-' 2> )eali#e engineering education, lead and impart student6s active learning competence' Engineering education competence o teachers includes t.o aspects, the training o engineering or teachers and teaching method o engineering, .hich is indicated +y the update o teaching content, teaching method and teaching measures' Importing a pro+lem in the .ay o project, teachers lead students to e%plore, thin-, practice, summari#e and evaluate' It is useul or students to learn something ne. actively and solve engineering pro+lem systematically' 5ee igure 9' 9> Focus on comprehensive a+ility, satisy enterprises6 demand and ma-e a com+ination +et.een proessional education and employment o students' !he inal purpose o engineering education is Fig'9' !he training process com+ining engineering competence or teachers and active learning competence or students +ased on $DI* transorming -no.ledge learned +y students into productivities' In another .ord, the joint o three actors should +e the inal purpose o e%ploration or IE talents' Hased on the e%ercitation +ases in e%istence, more ne. e%ercitation +ases should +e +uilt up continually' ;ore tutors rom e%ercitation +ases .ill +e employed' !he com+ination +et.een heaviest o scientiic research and teaching content should +e encouraged, so that students can get instruction directly +y proessional teachers and technician rom enterprises +oth in la+oratories and enterprises' I> Education 7uality engineering, as .ell as enterprise 7uality engineering, should ollo. the principle o CD$? that means cyclic process o continual 7uality improvement' $orrelative management mechanism .ill +e +uild up to ensure continual improvement' ?s support and saeguard o the .hole project, teaching management system, teaching operation system and teaching 7uality control system o the IE major is a necessity' Dynamic improvement system is to +e +uilt, to ollo. the industrial upgrade o manuacturing in Zhejiang Crovince and satisy the social re7uirement' Demand conditions or talents are investigated to o+tain the inormation o the -no.ledge structure and s-ills re7uirement o IE talents rom manuacturing' 8hat6s more, the system evaluates the IE talents training mode .ith $DI*' IJ' $*($LU5I*(5 !he purpose o IE talent training is to +uild a system .ith direction o $DI* and mutual support curriculum system' Let students o+tain e%perience o active learning' @ood continual operation security management system .ill help students o IE major to +e modern IE engineers .ith deep oundational -no.ledge o mechanical engineering, a+ility o developing and operating ne. system, management or ne. product and other comprehensive application competence' !hrough the e%ploration or talents training mode or many years, the IE students rom Zhejiang University o !echnology are al.ays highly appreciated in manuacturing in Zhejiang Crovince' )EFE)E($E5 /01 Ed.ard F' $ra.ley, @u Cei"ua, trans' D!o recogni#e the engineering education- international $DI* training mode and methodE, "igher Education Cress233:' /21 Cei-"ua @u, ;in-en 5hen, DFrom $DI* to EIC-$DI*-- 5hantou university engineering education and talent training mode to e%ploreE, "igher Engineer Education )esearch, Jan'233<' /91 Dong KiuD20 century industrial engineering construction and talent educationE, $onsume @uide, (ov'233B' /I1 Yue-jin Zhou, D$onstruction characteristic .ith industrial engineeringE, Industrial Engineering, ?pi'233<' /41 Yun-ping 8ang $hao-%un, 5heng DDierent economies manuacturing recovery path and +ac-ground countermeasuresE, $hinaLs economic and trade journal, Dec'2300' /A1 Hi-Jian Zhou, D!he ne. trend o development o the glo+al manuacturing industryE, http,MM...'drri'gov'cnM92BI:- 0I9:MAA<2:N0BA4I'html, *ct'233:' /B1 8ei-ping Yang 8en-Li 5hi D Industrial engineering construction and talent training mode is discussedE, Journal o Ounming university o 5cience and !echnology J$) 5ocial 5cience Edition, ?pi'233A' /<1 Li-jun Liu, DDiscussed .ith industrial engineering college constructionE, ;odern $hinese education e7uipment, *ct'233B' /:1 "ao-ping Li, Zi-an Fang, Ying 8ang, D(early ;ajor in machine o industry engineering proessional training mode study practiceE, $hina Electric Co.er Education, Jan'2300' /031 Xiao-ying Yang, Jian-hai "an, 8ei-eng Fan, DIndustrial engineering major orientation and talent training mode studyE, Educational management o universities, Jan' 233B'
Strategies For Improving Students' Acquisition of Practical Skills in Electrical Installation and Maintenance Work Trade in Technical Colleges in Kano State
Different Approaches to Learning Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics: Case Studies from Thailand, the Republic of Korea, Singapore, and Finland