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iOS Interview Questions with Answers part2

6/9/2014

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1.NSBundle Main bundle?
Answer:It is used to pick the data from
resources.
2.What is UI application?
Answer:-

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Every iPhone has UI application.it

is the starting point of the every
application.It is responsible for
initializing and display your
application on UI Window and also
responsible for loading your
application.

3.What is Controllers in iPhone?

Answer:By using controllers we can move from one view to another view.
ex:PushViewController, popViewController,
PresentModalViewController,DismissModelViewController.
3.How can we Localize our app?

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Answer:Localization have to use current language

For example: to make a delete button
in English: Delete
in Japanish lan: Aurem
in spanish: Delat
in this way we can localize our app

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Sr. iOS Developer,blogger,mimicry
artist,singer,web developer and

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Basic iOS interview Questions And Answers

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iOS Interview Questions with Answers part3

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iOS Interview Questions and Answers part1

address:

4.why we use Authentication?

Answer:-

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For the security purpose we use authentication
5.When keyboard appears, hides some part of UI for that what

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Answer:-

October 2014

Key board will appear only in some views like "Textfield","Textviews"

etc.
but not in all the views.
For display the keyboard we have to use "becomeFirstResponder"..

September 2014
August 2014
July 2014
June 2014

For display the keyboard we have to use "resignFirstResponder"

example:
[textField becomeFirstResponder];
[textField resignFirstResponder];

All

6.What is awakeFromNib, becomeFirstResponder?

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than awakeFromNib.

7.becomeFirstResponder?

Ever

Answer:For display the keyboard we have to use "becomeFirstResponder"..

Example:[textField becomeFirstResponder];

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Xcode
8.what happens when we invoke a method on a nil pointer?
Answer:It returns 0, nil, a structure filled with 0s,
Multiple class inheritance in objective c?
In Objective c Multiple inheritance is not supported
For this purpose we use "categories" in Objective c

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9. What is Categories?
Answer:A category allows you to add methods to an existing class
Categories are a powerful feature that allows you to extend the
functionality of existing classes .
Read:
Confusion about delegate and protocol in Objective-C
iOS Interview Questions with Answers part4
iOS Interview Questions with Answers part2

10.What is subclassing?
Answer:The declaration of a category interface looks very much like a class
interface declaration.
Except the category name is listed within parentheses after the class
name and the superclass isnt mentioned .

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Class extensions are like anonymous categories,except that the methods

they declare must be implemented in the main @implementation block
for the corresponding class.
11.What is extensions ?
Answer:it allow you to declare additional required methods for a class
in locations other than within the primary class @interface block,

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12.What is Picker view..?

Answer:Picker view lets the user select an item from a list.
13.What is Table view?
Answer:It is commonly used to show list of data in the form of Records.
14.What is Web Services?
Answer:Web services are application programming interfaces [API]
or Web API's that are accessed via Hyper Text protocol and excited on a
remote system hosting the requested services.
15. What are the Design Patterns?
Answer:-

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Design Patterns :
1. MVC
2. Singleton :
A system only needs to create one instance of a class, and that instance
will be accessed throughout the program. Examples would include
objects needed for logging, communication, database access, etc. You
could pass such an instance from method to method, or assign it to
each object in the system. However, this adds a lot of unnecessary
complexity.

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Factory design pattern :

The factory method pattern is an object-oriented design pattern to
implement the concept of factories. Factory method Pattern is to "Define
an interface for creating an object, but let the subclasses decide which
class to instantiate.
Related:
What is MVC in iPhone?
List of design patterns adapted by Cocoa.
What is .xib in iOS ?

16. Class method begins with?

Answer:@interface
Methods define
@implementation
Define methods are implemented.
17. Default constructor syntax is?
Answer:- (id) init.
18.Which APIs are using in u r application?
Answer:API means frameworks like UIKit, foundation, Core animation.
19. What is the cocoa?
Answer:Object c framework called COCOA. The specific part of the framework
used for iPhone app development is called Cocoa Touch.
Read:
What are the differences between Cocoa and Cocoa Touch?

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Your apps will scale automatically on iPhone 6, iPhone 6 Plus screens.

What is .ipa in iOS ?
20 .What is the difference Between APPKit and UIKit?
Answer:There is NO APPKit in iPhone and there is no UIKit in Mac OS
21.How to customize your app in iPhone?
Answer:WinterBoard is an application that let you customize your iPhone /
iPod 2.0+.
22. What is the WinterBoard?
Answer:WinterBoard allows you to customize Springboard of your iPhone.
Using WinterBoard you can change iPhone icons, customize
applications, status bar graphics, iPhone dock graphics, install themes
and change wallpapers of your iPhone Springboard. You can even
customize sounds on your iPhone. With WinterBoard you can theme
almost everything that comes to your mind. Before iPhone 2.0 there
was SummerBoard but WinterBoard has replaced it since iPhone 2.0
and can even load themes of SummerBoard.
23. What is the springboard?
Answer:Springboard is the standard application that manages the iOS (formerly
iPhone OS) home screen.
24. Is it support multiple inheritance? How its over come?
Answer:Not supported
Read:
iOS Interview Questions with Answers part5
Top iOS Interview Questions And Answers for Beginners
List of design patterns adapted by Cocoa.

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25. What is the memory management?

Answer:It allocates and reallocates memory and find out memory leaks.
26. What is the Singletons?
Answer:
Singletons are a class that only gets instantiated once in your
applications run-time.
Example:
web based Resource manager class.
27. How many layers are there in iphone sdk?
Answer:(i).cocoa touch layer
(ii)Address book UI
(iii)UIKit
(iv)media layer
(v)audio toolbox
(vi)audio Unit
(vii)AV foundation
(viii)core Audio
(ix)core graphics
(x)media player
(xi)open GL ES
(xii)quartz Core
(xiii)core service layer
(xiv)address book
(xv)core foundation
(xvi)core location
(xvii)foundation
(xviii)system Configuration
(xix)core os layer
(xx)CF network
(xxi)security

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(xxii)system
28. How to handle device orientation?
Answer:ShouldAutoRotateTointerfaceorientation method
29. Deployment steps?
Answer:Deployment:
(1)Open Applications- Utilities - Keychain access certificate assistance
requested a certificate from a certificate authority
Email :
Save to disk (radio button) Ok
Certificate icon Is created in desktop. (developer certificate is created)
(2)Upload the developer certificate into developer.apple.com
Registered login :
(3)Create the provisioning profile from developer.apple.com and
download it to system.
(4)Open the Xcode and select the window -> organizer -> select the
device and under provisioning profile tab drag it to device.
Read:
iOS Interview Questions with Answers part6
How to animate a view or image along a curved path.
How to create a Coin Fall Animation
30. What is Framework?
Answer:Frame work is a library.It contains all collection of predefined
classes,functions,protocols....

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31.What is Protocol?
Answer:A protocol is a collection of methods that any class can choose to
implement. This can be useful when you are creating family of similar
classes that all need to communicate with a common control class.
32.What is Category?
Answer:A category is a way of adding new methods to the all instances of
existing class with out modifying the class.The use of category is
extending the NSString class to add functionality.
33.What is Property?
Answer:By using property what ever the data are stored in array,string, that
values are used in any where in that program.Property contains the data
and synthesize retrieve the data.
34.What is Selector?
Answer:Selector can either be a name of method Or message to an object.
By using selector we can convert upper case string into lower case
string.
34.What is Garbage collection?
Answer:Garbage collection means a memory management system that
automatically release memory used by unreferenced variable.
Read:
iOS Interview Questions And Answers Part 7
Xcode cannot run using the selected device
iPhone Core Animation - Drawing a Circle
35.What is Getter method?
Answer:-

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Getter method is an accessor method that retrieves the value of an

instance variable.

36.What is Setter method?

Answer:Setter method is an accessor method that Sets the value of an instance
variable.
37.What is Delegate?
Answer:An object directly to carryout an action by another object.
38. What is iPhone Paths?
Answer:iPhone contains two paths.
(1).Resource path:By using this path we can retrieve the data from
resource path.But we can not add the data.
(2)By using this path we can add,modify,delete,retrieve the data.
39.What is Interface Builder?
Answer:Interface builder is developed in 1988.It is a visual tool that allows you
to design your interfaces for iPhone.By using interface builder we can
drag and drop the views on interface.
Read:
Some important points About View Controller.
Some important notes about View in iPhone.
How to make UIView with rounded corners?
40.What is Accelerometer?
Answer:The accelerometer allows the device to detect the orientation of the
device and adapts the content to suit the new orientation.

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41.What is Instruments?
Answer:The instrument enables you to dynamically trace and profile the
performance of the Mac os,iPhone, iPad applications.By using
Instruments we can test the performance of the application.
42.What is Header file?
Answer:By using #include,#import we can import the header files.These two are
preprocessor directories.
43.Diff between self and super?
Answer:Self:self is a variable that refers to the object of present class.
Super:Super refers to the same variable.
44. What is Inspector?
Answer:It is mainly used for setting the properties of view elements. It contains
four sections.
1) Attribute inspector
2) Connection
3) Size of inspector
4) Identity
45.What is Resources?
Answer:In resources we can add the outside contents like images,videos,audio
files.
It contains info.plist file.plist file having entire project information.
Read:
What is the use of plist ?
iOS Interview Questions And Answers Part 8
Confusion about delegate and protocol in Objective-C

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46.What is Files owner window?

Answer:It contains copy of nib files.
It is always 1st icon in any .nib file.
47.What is Foundation framework?
Answer:It provides foundation classes for objective-c. such as NSObject,basic
data types.
48.What is UIKit framework?
Answer:It provides fundamental objects for managing the UI applications.
49.What is core location framework?
Answer:It provides location based information using combination of GPS,cell
ID,hi-fi networks.
50.MapKit framework?
Answer:It provides an Embedded map interface for your application.
Read:
iOS Interview Questions And Answers part12
Secrets to Effective iPhone App Marketing
Animating a UIView to curl down,curl up,curl right,curl left

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