Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
Whereas the Parliament of India has set out to provide a practical regime of right to
information for citizens to secure access to information under the control of public authorities,
in order to promote transparency and accountability in the working of every public authority,
and whereas the attached publication of the Bureau of Indian Standards is of particular interest
to the public, particularly disadvantaged communities and those engaged in the pursuit of
education and knowledge, the attached public safety standard is made available to promote the
timely dissemination of this information in an accurate manner to the public.
1 +, 1 +
01 ' 5
Jawaharlal Nehru
IS 4923 (1997): Hollow steel sections for structural use Specification [MTD 19: Steel Tubes, Pipes abd Fittings]
! $ ' +-
Satyanarayan Gangaram Pitroda
! > 0 B
BharthariNtiatakam
IS 4923
: 1997
IS : 4923
- 1997
(Reaffirmed 2009)
*m
d&i
$Fm
&
Ekz
tiwlIwb
!T+T&H--rn
(FTm~)
Indian Standard
HOLLOWSTEELSECTIONSFOR
STRUCTURALUSE-SPECIFICATION
( Second Revision
ICS
77.140.75
OBIS 1997
BUREAU
OF
MANAK BHAVAN,
INDIAN
STANDARDS
September
1997
MARG
Price Group
FOREWORD
This Indian Standard (Second Revision) was adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards, after the
draft finalized by the Steel Tubes, Pipes and Fittings Sectional Committee had been approved by the
Metallurgical Engineering Division Council.
This standard was first published in 1968 and was revised in 1985. In view of the recent developments in
the use of hollow steel sections for structural use, the committee decided to revise this standard
incorporating the following main modifications :
a) Table 1 has been modified to cover sizes of square hollow sections presently being used.
b) Table 2 has been modified to cover sizes of rectangular hollow sections presently being used in the
country.
c) References have been updated.
d) Various clauses have been aligned with the present practice being followed.
For the purpose of deciding whether a particular requirement of this standard is complied with, the final
value, observed or calculated, expressing the result of a test or analysis, shall be rounded off in accordance
with IS 2 : 1960 Rules for rounding off numerical values (revised). The number of significant places
retained in the rounded off value should be the same as that of the specified value in this standard.
AMENDMENT
Mu
v
FIG. 1
MEASUREMENTOF
TWISTOF
SQUAWANDRECTANGULAR
SECTIONS
(MlD19)
ReprographyUnit, BIS, New Delhi, India
1,,
Yin
-
,..
AMENDMENT
FOR
(Second Reviswn )
( Page 5, Table 1 ) Inse tt the following at the end:
Table 1 Dimension
.;.
E
r_
Ll&gnation Depth
l.
lMckness
weight
WIC% D
Area
of
Seetion
Moment
Radioa
of
of
Inertia Gyration
Elastic
Modulus
Plastic
Moduha
mm
mm
kglm
cm2
cm4
cm
cm3
cm3
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
180x 180x4
180
21.9
27.9
1434
7.17
159
184
180x 180x5
180
27.2
34.6
1755
7.12
195
226
180X180X<
180
32.05
40.83
2036
7.06
226
280
180x li30x[
180
42.5
54.1
~
2633
6.98
293
346
( MTD 19)
Reprography Unit, B[S. New Delhi, ln&a
..
. .-.
AMENDMENT
~x
B
100
the concavity
xl or the
4B
Cl, a
= length of external
in mm.
corner
hollow seotion
..
Concavity/convexity
(Page 3, clauses 13.1 and 17.1, tabular matter) Insert the following at
the end:
g)
Concavity/convexity
(MTD 19)
ReprographyUnit,BIS,New Delhi, India
TO
IS 4923 : 1997 HOLLOW STEEL SECTIONS FOR
STRUC1'lJRAL USE - SPECIFICATION
( .Yecond Revl.r;lon)
[Puge 5, Table 1 (see also Amendment No.2)] l
Substitute
lndia
(MTD 19)
Reprography Unit, BIS, New Delhi, India
(MTD 19)
Reprography Unit, BIS, New Delhi, India
IS 4923 : 1997
Indian Standard
5 DESIGNATION
2 REFERENCES
The following Indian Standards
adjuncts to this standard:
are necessary
Examples:
Title
IS No.
228
1387 : 1993
General requirements
for the
supply of metallurgical materials
(second revision)
1608 : 1995
b)
Cl
3 TERMINOLOGY
3.0 For the purpose of this standard, the following
definitions shall apply.
6 MANUFACTURE
but without
any
NOTEIhe copper bearing steel may be used in manufacturing the sections subject to mutual agreement between the
manufacturer and the purchaser. Copper content to range
between 0.20 to 0.35 percent.
3.4 Section
When used without qualification it refers to one
length of square or rectangular hollow section
covered by this specification.
SECTION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
7 BASIS OF CALCULATION
4 SUPPLY OF MATERIAL
IS 4923 : 1997
12 MARKING
Hollow sections
Standard Mark.
9.2 Twist shall be measured for square and rectangular sections as given in Fig. 1. The tolerances on
twist shall be 2 mm plus 0.5 mm/m measured in
accordance with the figure.
13 TOLERANCES
t
r ma = Maximumpermittedoutsidecomer radiusin mm.
V
= Total measuredtwistin millimetres.
FIG. 1 MEASUREMENTOF TWISTOF SQUARE
AND RECTANGULAR SECTIONS
14 MECHANICAL TESTS
14.1 One tensile test shall be carried out for each
IS 4923 : I!397
f)
Length
1) Exact length
2) Random length
YSt 210
Yst 240
&St 310
Tensile
Yield
strength,
Miin, MPa
SW
Min, MPa
330
410
450
210
240
310
18 MECHANICAL TESTS
Elongauon,
percent,lu5l
20
15
10
15 RETEST
Tensile
Strength,
Yield
Stress,
Min, mPa
Min, mPa
yst210
Yst 240
Yst 310
16 CONDITION OF SUPPLY
d) Squareness of corner
2) Radii of corners Outside
12
10
8
20
15
10
Tensile Strength,
Min, MPa
YSt 210
YSt 240
YSt 310
230
310
350
140
170
240
19 RETEST
+ 1 percent with
a minimum of
& 0.5 mm
C) Weight
2) On lots of 10 tonnes
210
240
310
Grade
NOTES
1) On individual lengths
330
410
450
under
IOver
25.4
17 TOLERANCES
of sides
for Sizes
A
b) Outside dimensions
Elongation,
percenf Min
/
b5.4 and
I The measurement
weld zone.
+6mm
These may be
obtained
by arrangement
between
the
purchaser
and
themanufacturer
+ 10 percent
_ S nerCent
f 7.5 percent
90*2
3 t, Max where t
is the thickness
of the section
3
IS 4923 : 1997
ANNEX A
( Clause 7.1 )
GEOMETRICAL
SQUARE
l----e
RECTANGULAR
SECTION
Area of cross-section
= A
= 2t[(B-4f)
Weight (kg/m)
=w
= 0.785.4 in cm2
+ (D-4t)
+ sxr]
SECTION
incm2
ForX-Xaais:
Moment of inertia
21,incm3
Elastic modulus
Plastic modulus
=S x = r/2 (D-4Q2+t(B-4t)(D-f)+x
I[
D
t2
[9x(D-4t)+56t]
incm3
Radius of gyration
1+
For Y- Yaris :
Moment of inertia
[MS
- y]
+3nt2
[9n
(B;Z)
+y2incm4
Elastic modulus
Plastic modulus
= SY
= f/2(B-4t)2+t(D-4t)(B-t)+~[9x(B-4t)+56t]in~3
r
!Y-in cm
Radius of gyration = Ry = v A
NOTE - Letter symbols denoting various dimensions are the same as those used in Tables 1 and 2.
IS 4923: 1997
Table 1 Dimensions and Properties of Square Hollow Sections
(Clause 8.1 and Note in Annex A)
Designation
Depth
Thickness
Weight
Area
of
Section
Moment of
Inertia
W;:th
Radius of
Gyration
Elastic
Modulus
Plastic
Modulus
cm3
D
mm
mm
mm
cm4
cm3
(2)
(3)
kg/m
(4)
cm2
(1)
(5)
(6)
(8)
25.0
25.0
30.0
30.0
30.0
32.0
32.0
32.0
35.0
35.0
35.0
38.0
38.0
38.0
38.0
38.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
45.0
45.0
45.0
45.0
45.0
49.5
49.5
49.5
63.5
63.5
63.5
72.0
72.0
72.0
75.0
75.0
75.0
88.9
88.9
88.9
91.5
91.5
91.5
100.0
100.0
100.0
113.5
113.5
113.5
113.5
125.0
125.0
125.5
132.0
132.0
132.0
150.0
150.0
2.6
3.2
2.6
3.2
4.0
2.6
3.2
4.0
2.6
3.2
4.0
2.6
2.9
3.2
3.6
4.0
2.6
3.2
3.6
4.0
2.6
2.9
3.2
3.6
4.5
2.9
3.6
4.5
3.2
3.6
4.5
3.2
4.0
4.8
3.2
4.0
4.9
3.6
4.5
4.9
3.6
4.5
5.4
4.0
5.0
6.0
4.5
4.8
5.4
6.0
4.5
5.0
6.0
4.8
5.4
6.0
5.0
6.0
1.69
1.98
2.10
2.49
2.94
2.26
2.69
3.19
2.51
2.99
3.51
2.75
3.03
3.29
3.63
3.95
2.92
3.49
3.85
4.20
3.32
3.66
3.99
4.42
5.31
4.07
4.93
5.95
5.85
6.51
7.93
6.71
8.22
9.66
7.01
8.59
10.30
9.38
11.52
12.44
9.67
11.88
14.01
11.73
14.41
16.98
14.99
15.92
17.74
19.53
16.62
18.33
21.69
18.71
2B.88
23.01
22.26
26.40
2.16
2.53
2.68
3.17
3.75
2.88
3.42
4.07
3.20
3.81
4.55
3.51
3.86
4.19
4.62
5.03
3.72
4.45
4.91
5.35
4.24
4.67
5.09
5.63
6.77
5.19
6.28
7.58
1.45
8.29
10.10
8.54
10.47
12.31
8.93
10.95
13.12
11.95
14.67
15.85
12.32
15.14
17.85
14.95
18.36
21.63
19.10
20.28
2260
24.87
21.17
23.36
27.63
23.83
26.59
29.31
28.36
33.63
1.72
1.89
3.23
3.62
3.97
4.02
4.54
5.02
5.43
6.18
6.93
7.14
1.68
8.18
8.76
9.26
8.45
9.12
10.45
11.07
12.47
13.45
14.41
15.57
17.74
18.37
21.42
24.64
44.35
48.55
57.00
66.32
79.03
90.31
75.53
90.19
104.82
142.83
170.97
182.57
156.49
187.57
215.68
226.35
271.10
311.47
372.88
393.31
432.58
469.81
505.83
552.62
640.89
634.39
700.11
762.98
9S2.12
1145.91
25.0 x 25.0
25.0 x 25.0
30.0 x 30.0
30.0 x 30.0
30.0 x 30.0
32.0 x 32.0
32.0 x 32.0
32.0 x 32.0
35.0 x 35.0
35.0 x 35.0
35.0 x 35.0
38.0 x 38.0
38.0 x 38.0
38.0 x 38.0
38.0 x 38.0
38.0 x 38.0
40.0 x 40.0
40.0 x 40.0
40.0 x 40.0
40.0 x 40.0
45.0 x 45.0
45.0 x 45.0
45.0 x 45.0
45.0 x 45.0
45.0 x 45.0
49.5 x 49.5
49.5 x 49.5
49.5 x 49.5
63.5 x 63.5
63.5 x 63.5
63.5 x 63.5
72.0 x 72.0
12.0 x 12.0
12.0 x 72.0
75.0 x 75.0
75.0 x 75.0
75.0 x 75.0
88.9 x 88.9
88.9 x 88.9
88.9 x 88.9
91.5 x 91.5
91.5 x 91.5
91.5 x 91.5
100.0 x 100.0
100.0 x 100.0
100.0 x 100.0
113.5 x 113.5
113.5 x 113.5
113.5 x 113.5
113.5 x 113.5
125.0 x 125.0
125.0 x 125.0
125.0 x 125.0
132.0 x 132.0
132.0 x 132.0
132.0 x 132.0
150.0 x 150.0
150.0 x 150.0
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
2.6
3.2
2.6
3.2
4.0
2.6
3.2
4.0
2.6
3.2
4.0
2.6
2.9
3.2
3.6
4.0
2.6
3.2
3.6
4.0
2.6
2.9
3.2
3.6
4.5
2-9
3.6
4.5
3.2
3.6
4.5
3.2
4.0
4.8
3.2
4.0
4.9
3.6
4.5
4.9
3.6
4.5
5.4
4.0
5.0
6.0
4.5
4.8
5.4
6.0
4.5
5.0
6.0
4.8
5.4
6.0
5.0
6.0
0.89
0.86
1.10
1.07
1.03
1.18
1.15
1.11
1.30
1.27
1.23
1.43
1.41
1.40
1.38
1.36
1.51
1.48
1.46
1.44
1.71
1.70
1.68
1.66
1.62
1.88
1.85
1.80
2.44
2.42
2.38
2.79
2.75
2.71
2.91
2.87
2.83
3.46
3.41
3.39
3.56
3.52
3.48
3.89
3.84
3.79
4.42
4.40
4.38
4.35
4.89
4.86
4.82
5.16
5.13
5.10
5.89
5.84
1.38
1.51
2.15
2.41
2.64
2.51
2.84
3.14
3.10
3.53
3.96
3.76
4.04
4.30
4.61
4.87
4.22
4.86
5.22
5.54
5.52
5.98
6.40
6.92
7.88
7.42
8.66
9.%
13.97
15.29
17.95
18.42
21.95
25.09
20.41
24.05
27.95
32.13
38.46
41.07
34.21
41.00
47.14
45.27
54.22
62.29
65.71
69.30
76.23
82.79
80.93
88.42
102.54
%.12
106.08
115.60
130.95
152.79
(9)
1.76
1.98
2.68
3.08
3.50
3.11
3.59
4.11
3.81
4.42
5.11
4.51
4.97
5.34
5.80
6.22
5.12
6.01
6.53
7.01
6.64
1.25
7.83
8.55
9.99
8.93
10.60
12.47
16.65
18.36
21.93
21.80
26.32
30.49
23.19
28.76
33.92
37.85
45.85
49.23
40.24
48.79
56.77
53.30
64.59
75.10
77.33
81.81
90.55
98.96
94.84
104.10
121.87
112.69
125.02
136.98
152.98
179.88
IS 4923 : 1997
Table 2 Dimensions and Properties of Rectangular Hollow Sections
(Clause 8.1 and Note in Annex A)
Designation
50.0
50.0
60.0
66.0
66.0
66.0
70.0
70.0
70.0
80.0
80.0
80.0
96.0
96.0
96.0
100.0
100.0
122.0
122.0
122.0
127.0
127.0
145.0
145.0
172.0
172.0
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
Area
of
Moment of
Inertia About
Radius of
Gyration
A_
x-x
mm
mm
Kg/m
cm*
cm4
Y-Y
cm4
x-x
mm
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(;:I
50.0
50.0
60.0
66.0
66.0
66.0
70.0
70.0
70.0
80.0
80.0
80.0
96.0
%.O
%.O
100.0
100.0
122.0
122.0
122.0
127.0
127.0
145.0
145.0
172.0
172.0
25.0
25.0
40.0
33.0
33.0
33.0
30.0
30.0
30.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
48.0
48.0
48.0
50.0
50.0
61.0
61.0
61.0
50.0
50.0
82.0
82.0
92.0
92.0
2.9
3.2
2.9
2.9
3.6
4.5
2.9
3.2
4.0
2.9
3.2
4.0
3.2
4.0
4.8
3.2
4.0
3.6
4.5
5.4
3.6
4.6
4.8
5.4
4.8
5.4
3.80
10.93
4.13
11.63
5.25
24.74
5.19
27.33
6.28
31.87
7.58
36.64
5.25
29.82
5.73
32.04
6.95
37.23
6.41
50.87
7.01
54.94
8.55
64.79
8.54
98.61
10.47
117.54
12.31
134.35
8.93
112.29
10.95
134.14
12.32
232.61
15.14
278.94
17.85
320.83
11.89
227.08
14.89
276.33
20.28
555.16
22.60
610.85
23.83
917.13
26.59 1012.47
3.60
3.80
13.11
9.12
10.52
11.93
7.72
8.24
9.42
17.11
18.41
21.49
33.28
39.32
44.55
37.95
44.95
78.83
93.78
107.03
52.05
62.46
228.50
250.59
346.91
381.74
1.70
1.68
2.17
2.29
2.25
2.20
2.38
2.37
2.31
2.82
2.80
2.75
3.40
3.55
3.30
3.55
3.50
4.34
4.29
4.24
4.37
4.31
5.23
5.20
6.20
6.17
0.97
0.96
1.58
1.33
1.29
1.25
1.21
1.20
1.16
1.63
1.62
1.59
1.97
1.94
1.90
2.06
2.03
2.35
2.49
2.45
2.09
2.05
3.36
3.33
3.82
3.79
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
2.9
3.2
2.9
2.9
3.6
4.5
2.9
3.2
4.0
2.9
3.2
4.0
3.2
4.0
4.8
3.2
4.0
3.6
4.5
5.4
3.6
4.6
x 4.8
x 5.4
x 4.8
x 5.4
2.98
3.24
4.12
4.07
4.93
5.95
4.12
4.50
5.45
5.03
5.50
6.71
6.71
8.22
9.66
7.01
8.59
9.67
11.88
14.01
9.34
11.69
15.92
17.74
18.71
20.88
Plastic
Modulus
About
section
mm
25.0
25.0
40.0
33.0
33.0
33.0
30.0
30.0
30.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
48.0
45.0
48.0
50.0
50.0
61.0
61.0
61.0
50.0
50.0
82.0
82.0
92.0
92.0
Elastic
ModUIU.5
Y-Y
cm
4.37
4.65
8.25
8.28
9.66
11.10
8.52
9.15
10.64
12.72
13.74
16.20
20.54
24.49
27.99
22.46
26.83
38.13
45.73
52.60
35.76
43.52
76.57
84.26
106.64
117.73
2.88
5.72
3.04
6.14
6.56 10.25
5.53 10.59
6.37 12.56
7.23 14.77
5.14 11.07
5.49 11.98
6.28 14.20
8.56 16.07
9.21 17.46
10.74 20.91
13.87 25.85
16.30 31.21
18.56 36.13
15.18 28.20
17.98 34.10
25.84 47.71
30.75 57.85
35.09 67.29
20.82 45.95
24.98 56.66
55.73 94.93
61.12 105.07
75.41 132.08
82.99 146.55
3.48
3.73
7.73
6.49
7.66
8.94
6.04
6.51
7.66
9.88
10.72
12.77
15.91
19.14
22.08
17.37
20.93
29.42
35.56
41.22
23.70
29.04
63.93
70.66
85.61
94.86
Bupau
of Indian Standards
BIS is a statutory institution established under the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986 lo promote
harmonious development of the activities of standardization, marking and quality certification of goods and
attending to connected matters in the country.
Copyright
Be has the copyright of all its publications. No part of these publications may be reproduced in any form
without the prior permission in writing of BIS. This does not preclude Ihe free use, in the course of
implementing the standard, of necessary details, such as symbols and sizes, type or grade designations.
Enquiries relating to copyright be addressed to the Director (Publication), BIS.
Review of Indian Standards
Amendments are issued to standards as the need arises on the basis of comments. Standards are also reviewed
periodically; a standard along with amendments is reaffirmed when such review indicates that no changes arc
needed; if the review indicates that changes are needed, it is taken up Ihr revision. Users of Indian Sandnrds
should ascertain that they are in possession of the latest nmendmcnlq or edition by referring to the latest issue
of BIS Handbook and Standards Monthly Additions
This Indian Standard has been developed from Dot: No. MTD 19 ( 4187 ).
Amendments
Date of Issue
Amend No.
BUREAU
OF INDIAN
STANDARDS
Headquarters:
Telegrams: Manaksanstha
(Common to all offices)
Telephone
Regional Offices:
Central
32376 17,3233841
337 84 99,337 85 61
337 86 26,337 9120
CALCUTTA
700054
Northern
Southern
Western
: Manakalaya,
Branches
: AHMADABAD.
60 38 43
{ 60 20 25
160022
600113
235 02 16,235 04 42
{ 235 15 19,235 23 15
832 92 95,832 78 58
{ 832 78 91,832 78 92