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Biomedical Innovation in Emerging Markets

Ajay Gautam
BioPharma LatAm

November 2014
Mexico

Mumbai to Shanghai, via NY, Mexico and Dubai

1998

2009

2006

IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

2012

AstraZeneca is a global business, strong in


Emerging Markets
Sales in over

50,000

100 countries

employees

Manufacturing in

Research across

16 countries

3 continents

$25.7bn sales

Approx. $4bn

2013, Full Year Results

invested in R&D annually

#2
In China

Emerging Markets

$5.4bn sales
2013, Full Year Results

IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

We are accelerating our focus on building a


competitive pipeline in our 3 core therapy areas

Oncology

Respiratory, Inflammation,
Autoimmune

Cardio-Metabolism

Content

Core TAs

Biologics

Small Molecules

Immunotherapies

Protein
engineering

We push the boundaries of science to deliver life-changing medicines

IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

We have increased our proximity to bioscience


clusters and co-located at 3 strategic sites
Gaithersburg

Cambridge

Mlndal

Co-locate around
biologics/specialty care

Co-locate R&D in worldclass science cluster

Leverage historical strength


Respiratory and CV/Met

New site in Cambridge,


close proximity to University of
Cambridge and world class UK
bioscience community

Connections to Karolinska
Institute & Medicon Valley

Proximity to NIH,
Johns Hopkins

IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

Topics

Innovation in emerging markets

A few case studies

AZ fostering innovation in emerging markets

Looking forward

IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

Emerging markets innovation has improved in


recent years
Private & government funding for R&D
Increased
funding

8x increased funding in 5 yrs


Skolkovo, Rusnano, RVC, etc.
BNDES, state funding, VCs

Improved
capabilities

Bio-med bases, certified clinical sites


Strong academic institutions
Publications in high impact journals

Expanded
talent pool

Large number of science PhDs


Overseas returnees
Better growth opportunities

Stronger
IP

- China:
- Russia:
- Brazil:

IP improvements for drugs


Increasing patents from EM companies /
academics

IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

but unique challenges remain in spite of


progress
Innovation
culture

Traditional focus on generics


Shift philosophy to innovation

Scientific
expertise

Need to build expertise in


Biology & Translational Science

Business model

Long lead times, cash flow needs


VCs/Capital markets

Innovation
ecosystem

Ecosystems like Silicon Valley,


Boston, Cambridge, UK nonexistent or at very early stages

Talent pool

Depth and breadth of talent


needs to be built

IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

Emerging markets represent a diverse innovation


landscape

Gautam, A and Yang, S. 13, 646-647 (2014)

IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

Biomedical funding in emerging markets is


increasing

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IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

Multi-facet aspects need to come together for


building R&D ecosystems

Innovation

IP
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IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

R&D ecosystems are still evolving


# of publication University rankings

China
Israel
Korea
Singapore

High

Moderate

Low

12

China
Israel
Korea
Singapore

Russia

Brazil

India
Brazil
Turkey
Mexico
S Africa
Poland

India
Russia
Turkey
Mexico
S Africa
Poland

IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

# of PhD

# of patents

# of clinical trials

China
India
Russia

China
Korea
Brazil
Russia

China
Korea
Israel
Brazil
Poland

Brazil
S Africa
Mexico

India
Israel
S Africa

India
Russia

Israel
Korea
Singapore
Poland
Turkey

Turkey
Mexico
Singapore
Poland

Turkey
S Africa
Mexico
Singapore

Topics

Innovation in emerging markets

A few case studies

AZ fostering innovation in emerging markets

Looking forward

13

IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park, Shanghai: A leading R&D


hub
1992

Today

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IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

Israel is a leading innovation cluster

Office of
Chief
Scientist

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IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

Early stage
funding

Korea: Building strength in translational sciences

Korea Drug Development Fund (KDDF)


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IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

Singapore transitioned to an innovation hub

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Strong government support, FDIs


Leading academic research
Large talent pool
Venture funding

IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

Topics

Innovation in emerging markets

A few case studies

AZ fostering innovation in emerging markets

Looking forward

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IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

AZ fostering innovation in Emerging Markets


Korea

Russia

Taiwan

Israel

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IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

China

Leading personalized cancer research with Petrov


Institute in Russia
N. N. Petrov
Institute of Oncology

1st of its kind research collaboration in Russia

Better understand disease mutations in Russian patients


Petrov is oldest and largest oncology center in Russia

One of largest archival tumor samples in Europe


1 Million+ samples, from over 270,000 patients

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IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

Cardiac regeneration research with SIBS in China

Research at Shanghai Institute of Biological Sciences (SIBS)


in partnership with AstraZeneca colleagues in Sweden

Understand how newly formed coronary vessels first


develop
Recent publication in Science

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IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

Translational oncology research with KHIDI in


Korea

Pre-clinical and translational oncology projects

4 projects per year for 3 years, initiated from March 2014


KHIDI to coordinate solicitation of proposals from Korea
local researchers

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IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

Open innovation with NRPB in Taiwan

Open innovation initiative at AZ


Team up with NRPB in Taiwan to explore new indications and
unmet medical needs with academic researchers

Joint efforts to evaluate proposals from academics and funding


provided from NRPB for R&D
20 compounds provided for drug repurposing

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IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

Accessible through an Open Innovation Website

http://openinnovation.astrazeneca.com

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IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

Open Innovation offerings across all stages of


research
Clinical Compound Bank
Patient-ready compounds with evidence of human target coverage and manageable tolerability are
being offered for novel clinical and translational research

Pharmacology Toolbox
Compounds with optimised pharmacological properties are available for preclinical research to explore
novel disease biology and advance scientific knowledge

Target Innovation
Do you have an innovative target idea for a drug discovery project? We may be able to help you
validate your idea, by providing access to our compound library

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IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

Open Innovation offerings across all stages of


research
New Molecule Profiling
Sophisticated cheminformatics and screening technologies are offered to explore the properties and
therapeutic innovation potential of novel compounds

R&D Challenges
To expand our problem solving ecosystem, we are sharing key R&D hurdles and looking to collaborate
with and reward those who bring innovative solutions

Suggestion Box
Do you have an idea, technology, or suggestion that fits outside of the above mentioned collaboration
offerings?

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IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

Topics

Innovation in emerging markets

A few case studies

AZ fostering innovation in emerging markets

Looking forward

27

IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

Predicting the future


One may underestimate the long term changes

Crystal ball gazing


In the short term, people tend to grossly overestimate what they
can do in the long term, however, 25 years or greater Id say,
people underestimate what they can do. (1)
- Leroy Hood
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IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

1987

1994

2000

2012

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IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

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IMED Biotech Unit | Scientific Partnering & Alliances

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