EJEMPLO: Calcular los elementos, las abscisas y la posicin de los bordes con respecto al e en

aquellas secciones importantes, si la rotacin de la calzada se realiza alrededor de este.

Abscisa del PI

= K2+420

Ancho del carril =3.65 m

Bombeo normal = 2%
Transicin = 70% al PC, PCC y PT

TANGENTE T1

TANGENTE T2

T=R1 tan 1/2

T2 = R2 tan 2/2

T= 300 (tan 30/2)

T 2 = 200 (tan 50/2)

T= 80.385 m

T 2= 93.262 m

TANGENTE TL

TANGENTE TC

TL= R2-R1 cos + (R1 R2) cos / sen

TC= R2-R1 cos + (R1 R2) cos / sen

TL= 200-300 cos 80 (300-200) cos50 / sen 80

TC= 200-300 cos 80 (300-200) cos30 / sen 80

=215.458m

MAGNITUD DE LA CURVA LS1

=181.424 m

MAGNITUD DE LA CURVA LS2

= R11/ 180

= R22 / 180

= (300)30 /180

= (200)50 /180

= 157.080 m

= 174.533 m

PENDIENTE RELATIVA DE LOS BORDES

Se adopta el valor de m=0.48%

LONGITUDES DE TRANSICIN Lt1

LONGITUDES DE TRANSICIN Lt2

= 53.838 m

= 57.944 m

LONGITUDES DE APLANAMIENTO N1, N2

PERALTES PC Y PT

=N2= carril (bombeo)/ m

PC = 0.7e1 = 0.7 (7.08%) = 4.96%

=3.65m (2%) /0.48 %

PT = 0.7e2 = 0.7 (7.62%) = 5.33%

= 15.208m
LONGITUDES DE TRANSICIN AL PC

LONGITUDES DE TRANSICIN AL PT

Recta al PC = 0.7 (53.838) = 37.687m

Recta al PT = 0.7 (57.944) 40.561m

Curva al PC = 0.3 (53.838) 16.151 m

Curva al PT = 0.3 (57.944) 17.383 m

LONGITUDES DE TRANSICIN AL PCC

La curva de mayor radio = 0.7 (4.106) = 2.874m

La curva de menor radio = 0.3 (4.106) = 1.232m

ABSCISA DEL: PC

Abscisa PC = Abscisa PI TL = K 2+420 - 215.458 = K 2+204.542

ABSCISA DEL: PCC
Abscisa PCC = Abscisa PC + LS1
Abscisa PCC =K 2+204.542 + 157.080 = K 2+361.622
ABSCISA DEL: PT
Abscisa PT = Abscisa PCC LS2 = K 2+361.622 + 174.533 = K 2+536.155
ABSCISA DONDE TERMINA EL BOMBEO NORMAL, PRIMERA CURVA:
Abscisa = Abscisa PC 0.7 Lt1 N1
Abscisa = K 2+204.542 37.687 -15.208 = K 2+151.647
ABSCISA DONDE EL CARRIL EXTERIOR SE APLANA, PRIMERA CURVA:
Abscisa = Abscisa PC 0.7 Lt1
Abscisa = K 2+204.542 37.687 = K 2+166.855
ABSCISA DONDE EL PERALTE ES IGUAL AL BOMBEO, PRIMERA CURVA:
Abscisa = Abscisa del peralte cero + N1
Abscisa = K 2+166.855 + 15.208 = K 2+182.063

ABSCISA DONDE EMPIEZA EL PERALTE COMPLETO, PRIMERA CURVA:

Abscisa = Abscisa PC 0.3 Lt1
Abscisa = K 2+204.542 + 16.151 = K 2+220.693
ABSCISA DONDE TERMINA EL PERALTE COMPLETO, PRIMERA CURVA:
Abscisa = Abscisa PCC 0.7 LtPCC
Abscisa = = K 2+361.622 - 2.874 = = K 2+358.748
ABSCISA DONDE EMPIEZA EL BOMBEO NORMAL, SEGUNDA CURVA:
Abscisa = Abscisa PT 0.7 Lt2 N2
Abscisa = K 2+536.155 + 40.561 + 15.208 = K 2+591.924
ABSCISA DONDE EL CARRIL EXTERIOR SE APLANA, SEGUNDA CURVA:
Abscisa = Abscisa PT 0.7 Lt2
Abscisa = K 2+536.155 + 40.561 = K 2+576.716

ABSCISA DONDE EL PERALTE ES IGUAL AL BOMBEO, PRIMERA CURVA:

Abscisa = Abscisa del peralte cero - N2
Abscisa = K 2+576.716 - 15.208 = K 2+561.508

ABSCISA DONDE EMPIEZA EL PERALTE COMPLETO, SEGUNDA CURVA:

Abscisa = Abscisa PT 0.3 Lt2
Abscisa = K 2+536.155 - 17.383 = K 2+518.772
ABSCISA DONDE TERMINA EL PERALTE COMPLETO, SEGUNDA CURVA:
Abscisa = Abscisa PCC 0.3 LtPCC
Abscisa = K 2+361.622 + 1.232 = K 2+362.854
PERALTE EN EL PCC: e
e = 7.08% + y

e = 7.08% + 0.38% = 7.46 %

aa=aa=3.65 * (-0.02) = 0.073 m = 7.3cm

bb=bb=3.65 * (0.00) = 0
cc=cc=3.65 * (0.02) = 0.073 m = 7.3cm
dd=dd=3.65 * (0.0496) = 0.18104 m = 18.104cm
ee=ee=3.65 * (0.0708) = 0.25842 m = 25.842cm
ff=ff=3.65 * (0.0708) = 0.25842 m = 25.842cm
gg=gg=3.65 * (0.0746) = 0.27229m = 27.229cm
hh=hh=3.65 * (0.0762) = 0.27813 m = 27.813cm
ii=ii=3.65 * (0.0762) = 0.27813 m = 27.813cm
jj=jj=3.65 * (0.0533) = 0.194545 m = 19.4545cm
kk=kk= 3.65 * (0.02) = 0.073 m = 7.3cm
ll=ll=3.65 * (0.00) = 0
mm=mm= 3.65 * (-0.02) = 0.073 m = 7.3cm