Welcome To Use Wimax Cpe!: Online Help

Welcome to use WiMAX CPE!
Online Help
Issue
01
Date
2010-10-22
Part Number
00629840
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address:
Huawei Industrial Base

Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China
Website:
http://www.huawei.com
Email:
terminal@huawei.com
Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2010. All rights reserved.

No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any
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The product described in this manual may include copyrighted software of Huawei
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Notice
Some features of the product and its accessories described herein rely on the
software installed, capacities and settings of local network, and may not be activated
or may be limited by local network operators or network service providers, thus the
descriptions herein may not exactly match the product or its accessories you
purchase.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd reserves the right to change or modify any information
or specifications contained in this manual without prior notice or obligation.
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Warnings and Precautions

To use the device properly and safely, read these warnings and precautions carefully
and strictly observe them during operation. Unless otherwise specified, the device
described in this section includes the device and its accessories.
Basic Requirements
z
During storage, transportation, and operation of the device, keep it dry and prevent
it from colliding with other objects.
Do not dismantle the device. In case of any fault, contact an authorized service
center for assistance or repair.
Without authorization, no organization or individual can change the mechanical,

safety, or performance design of the device.
When using the device, observe all applicable laws and regulations and respect the
legal rights of other people.
Environmental Requirements for Using the Device

z
Before connecting and disconnecting cables, stop using the device, and then
disconnect it from the power supply. Ensure that your hands are dry during
operation.
Keep the device far from sources of heat and fire, such as a heater or a candle.
Keep the device far from electronic appliances that generate strong magnetic or
electric fields, such as a microwave oven or a refrigerator.
Place the device on a stable surface.
Place the device in a cool and well-ventilated indoor area. Do not expose the device
to direct sunlight. Use the device in an area with a temperature ranging from 0C to
40C.
Do not block the openings on the device with any object. Reserve a minimum space
of 10 cm around the device for heat dissipation.
Do not place any object (such as a candle or a water container) on the device. If any
foreign object or liquid enters the device, stop using the device immediately, power
it off, remove all the cables connected to it, and then contact an authorized service
center.
During thunderstorms, power off the device, and then remove all the cables
connected to it to prevent it from getting damaged due to lightning strikes.
Precautions for Using Wireless Devices

z
When using the device, ensure that the antenna of the device is at least 20 cm away
from all persons.
Do not use the device where using wireless devices is prohibited or may cause
interference or danger.
The radio waves generated by the device may interfere with the operation of
electronic medical devices. If you are using any electrical medical device, contact
its manufacturer for the restrictions on the use of the device.
Do not take the device into operating rooms, intensive care units (ICUs), or
coronary care units (CCUs).
Areas with Inflammables and Explosives

z
Do not use the device where inflammables or explosives are stored, for example, in
a gas station, oil depot, or chemical plant. Otherwise, explosions or fires may occur.
In addition, follow the instructions indicated in text or symbols.
Do not store or transport the device in the same box as inflammable liquids, gases,
or explosives.
Accessory Requirements
z
Use only the accessories supplied or authorized by the device manufacturer.

Otherwise, the performance of the device may get affected, the warranty for the
device or the laws and regulations related to telecommunications terminals may
become null and void, or an injury may occur.
Do not use the power adapter if its cable is damaged. Otherwise, electric shocks or
fires may occur.
Ensure that the power adapter meets the specifications indicated on the device
nameplate.
Ensure that the power adapter meets the requirements of Clause 2.5 in
IEC60950-1/EN60950-1 and it is tested and approved according to national or local
standards.
Safety of Children
Keep the device and its accessories out of the reach of children. Otherwise, they may
damage the device and its accessories by mistake, or they may swallow the small
components of the device, causing suffocation or other dangerous situations.
Maintenance
z
If the device is not used for a long time, power it off, and then remove all the cables
connected to it.
If any exception occurs, for example, if the device emits any smoke or unusual
sound or smell, stop using the device immediately, power it off, remove all the
cables connected to it, and then contact an authorized service center.
Do not trample, pull, or overbend any cable. Otherwise, the cable may get damaged,
causing malfunction of the device.
Before cleaning the device, stop using it, power it off, and then remove all the
cables connected to it.
Use a clean, soft, and dry cloth to clean the device shell. Do not use any cleaning
agent or spray to clean the device shell.
Disposal and Recycling Information

This symbol on the device (and any included batteries) indicates that the device
(and any included batteries) should not be disposed of as normal household
garbage. Do not dispose of your device or batteries as unsorted municipal waste.
The device (and any batteries) should be handed over to a certified collection point
for recycling or proper disposal at the end of its life.
For more detailed information about the recycling of the device or batteries, contact
your local city office, the household waste disposal service, or the retail store where
you purchased this device.
The disposal of this device is subject to the Waste from Electrical and Electronic
Equipment (WEEE) Directive of the European Union. The purpose for separating
WEEE and batteries from other waste is to minimize any environmental impact and
health hazard due to the presence of hazardous substances.
Reduction of Hazardous Substances

This device is compliant with the EU Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and
Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) Regulation (Regulation No 1907/2006/EC of the
European Parliament and of the Council) and the EU Restriction of Hazardous
Substances (RoHS) Directive (Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament and of
the Council). For more information about the REACH compliance of the device, visit
the Web site www.huaweidevice.com/certification. You are recommended to visit the
Web site regularly for up-to-date information.
EU Regulatory Conformance
z
This device should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20 cm

between the antenna and all persons.
: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. ,

1999/5/EC.
esky: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., tmto prohlauje, e toto zazen je ve

shod se zkladnmi poadavky a dalmi souvisejcmi opatenmi smrnice
1999/5/EC.
Dansk: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. erklrer hermed at denne enhed er i

overensstemmelse med de obligatoriske krav og andre relevante bestemmelser i
direktiv 1999/5/EF.
Nederlands: Hierbij verklaart Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. dat dit apparaat in
overeenstemming is met de essentile eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van
richtlijn 1999/5/EC.
English: Hereby, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. declares that this device is in
compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of
Directive 1999/5/EC.
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Direktiivi 1999/5/E phinudmistele ja teistele asjakohastele mrustele.

Suomi: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. vakuuttaa tten, ett tm laite on

yhdenmukainen direktiivin 1999/5/EY olennaisten vaatimusten ja direktiivin
muiden asiaankuuluvien lausumien kanssa.
Franais (Europen) : Le fabricant dclare que ce produit est conforme aux

exigences essentielles et aux autres dispositions pertinentes de la directive
1999/5/CE.
Deutsch: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. erklrt hiermit, dass dieses Produkt die
erforderlichen Bestimmungen und andere relevante Verordnungen der Richtlinie
1999/5/EG einhlt.
: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

1999/5/..
Magyar: Jelen nyilatkozaton keresztl a Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. kijelenti,

hogy a kszlk megfelel az EC/5/1999 Irnyelv sszes lnyeges kvetelmnynek
s vonatkoz elrsnak.
Gaeilge: Fograonn Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd leis seo go bhfuil an fheiste seo
i gcomhlonadh leis na for-riachtanais agus na forlacha eile maidir le Treoir
1999/5/AE.
Italiano: Col presente documento, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. dichiara che
questo dispositivo conforme ai requisiti essenziali e alle altre disposizioni
applicabili della Direttiva 1999/5/CE.
Latviski: Ar o Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. pazio, ka ierce atbilst

Direktvas 1999/5/EC pamatprasbm un piemrojamajiem nosacjumiem.
Lietuvikai: iuo Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. pranea, kad is taisas atitinka
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konformi mal-tiijiet essenzjali u provvedimenti rilevanti orajn ta Direttiva
1999/5/KE.
Polski: Wymieniona w tym dokumencie firma Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

deklaruje, e niniejsze urzdzenie spenia zasadnicze wymagania w zakresie
zgodnoci oraz inne odnone postanowienia Dyrektywy 1999/5/EC.
Portugus (Europeu) : Deste modo, a Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. declara que
este dispositivo est em conformidade com os requisitos essenciais e outras
provises relevantes da Directiva 1999/5/CE.
Romn: Prin prezenta Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. declar c acest dispozitiv
este conform cu cerinele eseniale i alte prevederi relevante ale directivei
1999/5/CE.
Slovenina: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. tmto vyhlasuje, e zariadenie je v

slade so zkladnmi poiadavkami a inmi relevantnmi predpismi Smernice
1999/5/ES.
Slovenina: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. izjavlja, da je ta naprava v skladu z

bistvenimi zahtevami in drugimi ustreznimi dolobami Direktive 1999/5/ES.

Espaol (Europeo) : Con el presente documento, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

declara que este dispositivo cumple con los requisitos esenciales y con las dems
disposiciones correspondientes de la Directiva 1999/5/CE.
Svenska: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. frklarar hrmed att denna produkt
verensstmmer med de grundlggande kraven och andra relevanta freskrifter i
direktiv 1999/5/EG.
For the declaration of conformity, visit the Web site

www.huaweidevice.com/certification.
Notice: Observe the national local regulations in the location where the device is to
be used. This device may be restricted for use in some or all member states of the
European Union (EU).
GNU General Public License Notice

z
This product contains code that is covered by the GNU General Public License
(GPL). In accordance with the GPL, if you would like a copy of the GPL source
code contained in this product shipped to you on CD, for a charge no more than the
cost of preparing and mailing a CD to you, please contact terminal@huawei.com.
For further information on the GNU GPL Code, please visit the GNU Project home
page http://www.gnu.org/home.html.

Online Help
Contents
Contents
1 Configuring the Network.................................................................................... 1-1
1.1 Functions..................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 Logging In to the Web-Based Utility .......................................................................... 1-2
1.3 Configuring a WAN .................................................................................................... 1-2
1.3.1 Configuring the Routing Mode ....................................................................... 1-2
1.3.2 Configuring the Bridging Mode ...................................................................... 1-4
1.4 Configuring a LAN ..................................................................................................... 1-5
1.5 Configuring a WLAN.................................................................................................. 1-5
1.5.1 Configuring Basic WLAN Parameters............................................................ 1-6
1.5.2 Configuring WLAN Security Parameters........................................................ 1-6
1.6 Configuring VoIP........................................................................................................ 1-8
1.6.1 Configuring SIP User Functions ..................................................................... 1-8
1.6.2 Configuring SIP Server Functions .................................................................. 1-8
1.6.3 Configuring Speed Dial................................................................................... 1-9
1.7 Connecting to and Disconnecting from a Network...................................................... 1-9
1.8 Connecting the External Antenna (Optional) .............................................................. 1-9
2 Configuring Advanced Functions ..................................................................... 2-1
2.1 Configuring the Firewall ............................................................................................. 2-1
2.1.1 Creating a Firewall Level................................................................................ 2-1
2.1.2 Configuring the IP Filter ................................................................................. 2-1
2.1.3 Configuring the Application filtering.............................................................. 2-2
2.1.4 Configuring the DoS Attack............................................................................ 2-3
2.1.5 Configuring the ACL ...................................................................................... 2-3
2.2 Configuring NAT ........................................................................................................ 2-4
2.2.1 Configuring the ALG ...................................................................................... 2-4
2.2.2 Configuring the DMZ ..................................................................................... 2-4
2.2.3 Configuring the Port Mapping ........................................................................ 2-4
2.2.4 Configuring a Port Triggering......................................................................... 2-5
2.3 Configuring LAN Domain .......................................................................................... 2-6
2.4 Configuring SNTP....................................................................................................... 2-6
2.5 Configuring WiMAX Security Parameters ................................................................. 2-7
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Contents
3 Managing the CPE ................................................................................................ 3-1

3.1 Managing the User Account........................................................................................ 3-1
3.2 Restarting the CPE ...................................................................................................... 3-1
3.3 Upgrading the Software............................................................................................... 3-1
3.4 Restoring Default Settings........................................................................................... 3-2
4 Maintaining the CPE............................................................................................ 4-1
4.1 Checking Information About the CPE......................................................................... 4-1
4.1.1 Checking the Device Information ................................................................... 4-1
4.1.2 Checking the Information About the WAN Side ............................................ 4-1
4.1.3 Checking the Information About the LAN Side.............................................. 4-1
4.1.4 Checking the Information About the WLAN Side .......................................... 4-2
4.1.5 Checking the Information About the VoIP...................................................... 4-2
4.1.6 Checking the information About the WiMAX Side ........................................ 4-2
4.2 Detecting the CPE ....................................................................................................... 4-2
5 Troubleshooting.................................................................................................... 5-1
6 Abbreviations ........................................................................................................ 6-1
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Online Help
1 Configuring the Network

The supported functions are subject to your product purchased. The online help is only
for reference.
1.1 Functions
The WiMAX Customer-Premises Equipment (CPE) (hereinafter referred to as the CPE)
is a next-generation gateway used in a Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave
Access (WiMAX) network. The CPE provides you with a new service experience. With
the CPE, you can enjoy wireless broadband services. With the CPE, home and enterprise
users can easily set up a wireless network and enjoy the services over the network.
Wireless Broadband Services

z
z
z
Supporting wireless Internet access

Supporting seamless connections through which you can access the network anytime
and anywhere
Guaranteeing network security with reliability
VoIP Service
z
z
z
Supporting the Voice over IP (VoIP) service based on the Session Initiation Protocol
(SIP)
Supporting the voice compression technology
Providing high-quality voice services
Enhanced Throughput
z
z
Supporting multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)

Supporting Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), which
increases spectrum utilization
Various Services
z
z
Providing a Web-based utility with a user-friendly graphical user interface (GUI)

and abundant help information
Supporting the upgrade of the CPE
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1.2 Logging In to the Web-Based Utility

Before configuring the network, log in to the Web-based utility. Take the Windows XP
operating system and the Internet Explorer 6.0 as examples.
To log in to the Web-based utility, do as follows:
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Configure the IP address of the computer. Ensure that the IP address of the computer and
the IP address of the CPE are in the same network segment.
z
By default, the IP address of the CPE is 192.168.1.1 and the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0.
If the CPE is working as a routing device, it is recommended that the IP address and DNS
settings be obtained automatically.
Start the Internet Explorer, enter http://192.168.1.1 in the address bar, and then click
Enter.
Enter the user name and password (both are user by default) in the login window that is
displayed, and then click Login.
After the user name and password are verified, you can perform operations on the
Web-based utility.
----End
1.3 Configuring a WAN

When you configure a wider area network (WAN), the CPE can function as a routing or
bridging device. With the CPE, a terminal on the local area network (LAN) side is
connected to the network.
z
In routing mode, the CPE functions as a routing device to connect to the network.
Based on packet information, the CPE searches for a route through which the packets
are sent to the destination IP address.
In bridging mode, the CPE functions as a bridging device to connect to the network.
The CPE only transparently transmits packets.
Three modes of obtaining an IP address are available for the CPE:

z
z
z
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) mode: The IP address is obtained

from the Internet service provider (ISP).
Static IP address mode: The ISP configures a static IP address.
Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) mode: The IP address is obtained
through PPPoE dialup.
1.3.1 Configuring the Routing Mode

Configuring the DHCP Routing Mode
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
In the navigation tree, choose Basic > WAN.

Select Route for Mode.
Select DHCP Auto get IP Address from ISP.
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Step 4
Step 5
Step 6
Select Enable or Disable for NAT.

Select Auto or Manual for MTU, if you select Manual, enter the number in the Size
text box.
Click Apply.
----End
Configuring the Static IP Routing Mode

Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Step 5
Step 6
Step 7
Step 8
Step 9

Select Static Get static IP Address from ISP.
Enter the IP address in the IP address text box.
Enter the subnet mask in the Subnet mask text box.
Enter the default gateway in the Default gateway text box.
Enter the IP address of the primary domain name server (DNS) in the Primary DNS text
box.
Enter the IP address of the secondary DNS in the Secondary DNS text box.
IP address, Subnet mask, Default gateway, Primary DNS, and the Secondary DNS are
provided by the ISP.
Step 10 Select Auto or Manual for MTU, if you select Manual, enter the number in the Size
text box.
Step 11 Click Apply.
----End
Configuring the PPPoE Routing Mode

Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Step 5

Select PPPoE Get IP Address by Using PPPoE.
Select one of the following for Authentication mode:
Auto
PAP
Step 6
CHAP
Select one of the following for Connection trigger:
Step 7
AlwaysOn
Manual
Enter the user name and Password.
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Step 8
Step 9
text box.
Click Apply.
----End
1.3.2 Configuring the Bridging Mode

The configuration of the bridging mode is similar to that of the routing mode.
Configuring the DHCP Bridging Mode

Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Step 5

Select Bridge for Mode.
Select DHCP Auto get IP Address from ISP.
Set whether to enable the virtual local area network (VLAN) function.
Click Apply.
----End
Configuring the Static IP Bridging Mode

Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Step 5
Step 6
Step 7
Step 8
Step 9

Select Static Get static IP Address from ISP.
Enter the IP address in the IP Address text box.
Enter the subnet mask in the Subnet Mask text box.
Enter the default gateway in the Default Gateway text box.
Enter the IP address of the primary domain name server (DNS) in the Primary DNS text
box.
Enter the IP address of the secondary DNS in the Secondary DNS text box.
IP Address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway, Primary DNS, and the Secondary DNS are
provided by the ISP.

----End
Configuring the PPPoE Bridge Mode

Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Step 5

Select PPPoE Get IP Address by Using PPPoE.
Select one of the following for Authentication mode:
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Step 6
Auto
PAP
CHAP
Select one of the following for Connection trigger:
Step 7
Step 8
Step 9
AlwaysOn
Manual
Enter the user name and Password.
text box.
Click Apply.
----End
1.4 Configuring a LAN

To configure a LAN, you need to set DHCP parameters. After DHCP is enabled, the CPE
allocates an IP address pool to the network device on the LAN side.
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Step 5
Step 6
Step 7
Step 8
In the navigation tree, choose Basic > LAN.

Enter the IP address in the IP address text box, for example, 192.168.1.1.
Enter the subnet mask in the Subnet mask text box, for example, 255.255.255.0.
Click Apply.
Enable DHCP server.
Enter the start IP address on the LAN side in the Start IP address text box.
Enter the end IP address on the LAN side in the End IP address text box.
Select a lease on the address for Lease duration.
The system automatically renews the address after a certain portion of the specified lease
has expired.
Step 9 Enter the primary DNS server address in the Primary DNS server address text box.
Step 10 Enter the secondary DNS server address in the Secondary DNS server address text
box.
----End
1.5 Configuring a WLAN

A wireless local area network (WLAN) is set up based on wireless communication
technologies without any cables. The setup of a WLAN is simple. With the WLAN
function, you can use the CPE to access the broadband network anytime and anywhere
within the WLAN coverage in addition to the provisioning of the legacy-wired LAN
services.
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1.5.1 Configuring Basic WLAN Parameters

In the navigation tree, choose Basic > WLAN.
Enable the WLAN.
Parameter
Used to Specify
Country Code
The country name.
MCS
The modulation and coding scheme.
Band Width
The band width of WLAN.
Guard Interval
The interval of guard. Two options are available:

short
z long
z
Transmit power
The transmit power. The more the transmit power, the larger the
coverage area of the wireless network of the CPE. Three options
are available:
z HIGH
z MIDDLE
z LOW
SSID
SSID name.
Maximum Number
of Accessing
Devices
Maximum number of wireless devices to be connected.
Hide Broadcast
Whether to hide the Broadcast.
Enable WMM
Whether to Enable the WMM.
Note:
SSID = service set identifier
MCS = Modulation and Coding Scheme
WMM = Wi-Fi Multimedia
1.5.2 Configuring WLAN Security Parameters

Security Mode provides five security modes: OPEN, Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP),
Wi-Fi Protected Access-Pre-Shared Key (WPA-PSK), WPA2-PSK, and
WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK.
You can select one of the following according to the network configuration:
z
z
z
Open: indicates that data transmitted wirelessly is not encrypted.

WEP: indicates that the data transmitted wirelessly is encrypted according to the set
encryption parameters.
WPA-PSK: indicates the simplified WPA authentication mode. The special
authentication server is not required. To encrypt data, enter the secret key only.
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z
z
WPA2-PSK: indicates the simplified WPA2 authentication mode. It supports the

IEEE 802.11i Wi-Fi standard.
WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK: indicates that both WPA-PSK and WPA2-PSK
authentication modes are supported.
z
No matter which security mode you select, ensure that the security mode of the wireless
access device is set the same as that of the CPE.
It is recommended that you use the driver and configuration utility delivered with the
wireless network adapter.
Configuring the WEP Security Mode

Parameter
Used to Specify
Authentication
Authentication mode. Three options are available:

Open System.
z Shared Key
z Both
z
Key Length
Length of the encryption key
Key Index
Encryption key index used currently
Key 14
Encryption key
Configuring the WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, or WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK

Security Mode
Parameter
Used to Specify
WPA Pre-Shared
key
Pre-shared WPA key for authentication. The default value is

1234567890. You can also enter a self-defined password that is
easy to memorize.
WPA Encryption
WPA encryption mode. Three options are available:

TKIP
z AES
z TKIP+AES
z
Enable WPS
WPS Mode
Whether to enable the WPS.

The WPS Mode. Three options are available:
PBC
z PIN
z AP PIN
z
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Parameter
Used to Specify
Note:
TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol
AES = Advanced Encryption Standard
WPS = Wi-Fi Protected Setup
1.6 Configuring VoIP

As a voice service based on SIP, VoIP enables users to make Internet phone calls and fax
data.
As an application layer protocol, SIP is used for setting up, changing, and completing a
multimedia session.
1.6.1 Configuring SIP User Functions

Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Step 5
Step 6
Step 7
In the navigation tree, choose Basic > VoIP, and then click the SIP User tab.
Click the add button.
Select the profile index.
Enter the SIP ID in the SIP ID text box.
Enter the user name and password provided by the ISP respectively.
Enter the SIP Local Port in the SIP Local Port text box.
Click Apply.
z
Select the SIP ID to be changed, change it, and then click Apply.
Select the delete button to delete the selected SIP ID. After a SIP ID is deleted, if you want
to use the SIP ID, you need to create a SIP ID.
----End
1.6.2 Configuring SIP Server Functions

Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Step 5
Step 6
Step 7
In the navigation tree, choose Basic > VoIP, and then click the SIP Server tab.
Enter the name for the Profile name.
Select Primary server or Secondary server for Server.
Enter the SIP Registrar server address and port respectively.
Enter the SIP proxy server address and the port respectively.
Enter the domain name of the SIP service in the SIP Server domain text box.
Click Apply.
----End
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1.6.3 Configuring Speed Dial

In the navigation tree, choose Basic > VoIP, and then click the Speed Dial tab.
Parameter
Used to Specify
Dial Number
Speed dial number.
Note
Note of the speed dial.
Real Number
Real phone number of the speed dial.
Modify the attributes of the selected speed dial number and then click Apply.
Select the delete button to delete the selected speed dial number. After it is deleted, if you
want to speed dial the number, you need to designate the number to speed dial first.
1.7 Connecting to and Disconnecting from a Network

Connecting to a Network
To connect to a WiMAX network, do as follows:
Step 1
Step 2
In the navigation tree, choose Status > WiMAX, and then click the WiMAX Status tab.
Click Connect To Network.
The CPE will connect to the network automatically.
----End
Disconnecting from a Network

When you do not use the Internet, you can disconnect the CPE from the network
manually. After you disconnect the network connection, you need to connect the CPE to
the network again before accessing the Internet.
Step 1
Step 2
In the navigation tree, choose Status > WiMAX, and then click the WiMAX Status tab.
Click Disconnect From Network.
----End
1.8 Connecting the External Antenna (Optional)
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Do not use the external antenna outdoors.
During lightning weather, do not use the external antenna, and disconnect it from the
CPE.
To connect the external antenna to the interface labeled with

Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
, do as follows:
Power off the CPE.

Connect the external antenna to the CPE.
Place the external antenna in an open space without any obstacle surrounded, to ensure
good reception of network signals.
----End
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2 Configuring Advanced Functions

2.1 Configuring the Firewall
The firewall is used to prevent the protected network from the unauthorized or unverified
access from the Internet. Users of an intranet are allowed to access the Internet.
The settings of the MAC Filter, IP Filter, URL Filter, DoS Attack, and ACL can take
effect only when the firewall level is created by the user and is not one of the four default
firewall levels.
In the navigation tree, choose Advanced > Firewall.
2.1.1 Creating a Firewall Level

Six default firewall level are available: Disable, Low, Medium, and High.
z
z
z
z
Disable: indicates that the firewall is disabled.

Low: indicates that the firewall functions as a stateful firewall. The firewall prevents
port scanning and IP address spoofing, but allows both ping operation and Internet
Control Message Protocol (ICMP) redirect packets on the WAN side.
Medium: indicates that besides preventing port scanning and IP address spoofing,
the firewall prevents ICMP redirection packets.
High: indicates that besides preventing port scanning, IP address spoofing, and
ICMP redirect packets, the firewall prevents the Synchronous (SYN) Idle character
flood attack and the ping operation on the WAN side.
You can select a default level of the firewall for Firewall level. Alternatively, you can
create a firewall level by doing as follows:
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Select Custom for Firewall level

Enter the name in the text box next to Firewall level.
Click Apply.
----End
2.1.2 Configuring the IP Filter

When the IP filter is enabled, the gateway filters the packets transmitted from the port
range of the source IP address segment to the port range of the destination IP address
segment.
Step 1
Step 2
Select IP filtering.
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Step 3
Step 4
Set the following parameters of the IP filter rule.

Parameter
Used to Specify
Rule name
Name of an IP filter rule.
Input interface
Direction from which the packets enter.
Protocol
Protocol type.
Source start
address
Start IP address of the source host.
Source end address
End IP address of the source host.
Source start port
Start port number of the source host.
Source end port
End port number of the source host.
Destination start
address
Start IP address of the destination host.
Destination end
address
End IP address of the destination host.
Destination start
port
Start port number of the destination host.
Destination end
port
End port number of the destination host.
Priority
Priority of the filter rule.
Status
Status of the filter rule.
Click Apply.
----End
2.1.3 Configuring the Application filtering

The application filtering is used to control the access to applications.
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Select Application filtering.

Set the following parameters of the ACL.
Parameter
Used to Specify
Application name
The name of Application
Protocol
Protocol
Port
The port number of the Application
Status
Status of the filter rule.
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Step 4
Click Apply.
----End
2.1.4 Configuring the DoS Attack

The denial of service (DoS) attack is used to prevent the DoS attack from the external
network to the internal network.
Step 1
Step 2
Select Dos attack.

Set the following parameters of the DoS attack.
Parameter
Used to Specify
ICMP flooding
Whether to enable the ICMP flooding.
SYN flooding
Whether to enable the SYN flooding.
ARP attack
Whether to enable the ARP attack.
Note:
ICMP = Internet Control Message Protocol
SYN = Synchronous
ARP = Address Resolution Protocol
Step 3
Click Apply.
----End
2.1.5 Configuring the ACL

The access control list (ACL) function is used to control the access from the LAN and
the WAN to the gateway.
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Select ACL.
Set the following parameters of the ACL.
Parameter
Used to Specify
Service Type
Type of service.
Access Direction
Access direction type. There are two access direction types:

WAN
z LAN
z
Step 4
Start IP Address
Start IP address based on the access direction type you selected.
End IP Address
End IP address based on the access direction type you selected.
Click Apply.
----End
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2.2 Configuring NAT

NAT is used to convert an IP address and a port so that the device on the LAN side uses
an IP address of the same public network to access the network on the WAN side.
2.2.1 Configuring the ALG

An application layer gateway (ALG) is used to convert the specified data carried in IP
packets, thus supporting LAN applications in the process of transmitting the packets on
the LAN side and the packets on the WAN side.
In the navigation tree, choose Advanced > NAT, and then click the ALG tab.
Parameter
Used to Specify
Enable L2TP ALG
Whether to enable the L2TP ALG.
Enable IPSec ALG
Whether to enable the IPSec ALG.
Enable H.323
ALG
Whether to enable the H.323 ALG.
Enable RTSP ALG
Whether to enable the RTSP ALG.
Enable SIP ALG
Whether to enable the SIP ALG. After the SIP ALG is enabled,
enter the SIP port number.
Enable PPTP ALG
Whether to enable the PPTP ALG.
Note:
L2TP = Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol
IPSec = Internet Protocol Security
PPTP = Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol
RTSP = Real-Time Streaming Protocol
2.2.2 Configuring the DMZ

A demilitarized zone (DMZ) is used to forward the packets from the WAN without a port
mapping to the host defined in the DMZ.
In the navigation tree, choose Advanced > NAT, and then click the DMZ tab.
Parameter
Used to Specify
Host address
IP address of the host.
DMZ
Whether to enable the DMZ.
2.2.3 Configuring the Port Mapping

Port mapping supports the mapping between the interfaces on the WAN side and the
interfaces on the LAN side.
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Adding a Port Mapping Rule

In the navigation tree, choose Advanced > NAT, and then click the Port Mapping tab.
The following two port mapping modes are available:
z
z
Customization: indicates the customized mode.

Application: indicates the mode provided by the system.
If you select Customization, you need to set the following parameters.

Parameter
Used to Specify
WAN connection
WAN connection name.
Protocol
Interface protocol.
Remote host
IP address of the remote host.
External start port
External start port number.
External end port
External end port number.
Internal host
IP address of the internal host.
Internal port
Internal port number.
Mapping name
Mapping name.
If you select Application, the system displays the values of all parameters. You can keep
the default values or change them.
Deleting a Port Mapping Rule

Select the name of the mapping to be deleted, and then click the delete button.
2.2.4 Configuring a Port Triggering

During remote access, the specified port of the firewall on the router must be enabled for
certain applications. A port triggering is used to set up a new connection between the
remote applications on the WAN side and the applications that require the use of certain
ports on the LAN side.
Adding a Port Triggering

In the navigation tree, choose Advanced > NAT, and then click the Port Triggering tab.
The following two port triggering modes are available:
z
z
Customization: indicates the customized mode.

Application: indicates the mode provided by the system.
If you select Customization, you need to set the following parameters.

Parameter
Used to Specify
WAN connection
WAN connection name.
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Parameter
Used to Specify
Trigger protocol
Protocol type.
Trigger start port
Start port number.
Trigger end port
End port number.
Open start port
Open start port number.
Open end port
Open end port number.
Trigger name
New rule name.
If you select Application, the system displays values of all parameters. You can keep the
default values or change them.
Deleting a Port Triggering

Select the triggering name to be deleted, and then click the delete button.
2.3 Configuring LAN Domain

The LAN Domain is used to set the domain resolution.
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Step 5
In the navigation tree, choose Advanced > LAN Domain.

Enter the LAN Domain address in the Address text box.
Enter the domain in the Domain text box.
Click Apply.
----End
2.4 Configuring SNTP

The Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) is used to synchronize the network time.
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
In the navigation tree, choose Advanced > SNTP.

Select Enable auto synchronization with network time.
Select an option respectively for Time Server and Time Zone.
If the Time Server drop-down list boxes do not contain the required options, select Other,
and then enter the server names in the text boxes.
Step 4
Step 5
Step 6
Enable the daylight saving time.

Select the daylight saving time.
Click Apply.
----End
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2.5 Configuring WiMAX Security Parameters

In the navigation tree, choose WiMAX > Security.
The parameter description is as follows.
Parameter
Used to Specify
PKM
Whether authentication is required for network access. There

are two authentication modes:
z NO PKM
z PKMv2_EAP
Authentication
Authentication type. There are two authentication types:

TLS: indicates device authentication.
z TTLS: indicates user authentication.
z
Inner EAP
Inner Extensible Authentication Protocol. The default value is

recommended.
NAI
Network Access Identifier. The default value is recommended.
User ID
User ID provided by the ISP.
User Password
User password provided by the ISP.
Note:
EAP = Extensible Authentication Protocol
NAI = Network Access Identifier
PKM = Privacy Key Management
TLS = Transport Layer Security
TTLS = Tunneled Transport Layer Security
After setting the parameters, click Apply to save the settings.
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3 Managing the CPE
3 Managing the CPE

3.1 Managing the User Account
A user account is used to allow a user to set network parameters. After you log in to the
CPE, you can change the user name and password, and you need to remember the new
account.
If you forget the account, you can restore factory settings of the CPE to validate the
initial account or contact the local carrier.
To change a user account, do as follows:
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
In the navigation tree, choose Maintenance > Account.

Enter a new user name.
Enter the old password and a new password, and then confirm the new password.
Click Apply.
----End
3.2 Restarting the CPE

Step 1
Step 2
In the navigation tree, choose Maintenance > Device, and then click the Reset tab.
Click Reboot to restart the CPE.
----End
3.3 Upgrading the Software
To prevent any damage to the CPE, do not power off the CPE when it is being upgraded.
The software of the CPE can be upgraded locally or remotely. It takes about a few
minutes to upgrade the software. Upgrade the software according to the on-screen
instructions.
Upgrading the CPE Locally

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3 Managing the CPE
To upgrade the software of the CPE, you need to upload the local upgrade files to the
CPE. To upgrade the CPE locally, do as follows:
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
In the navigation tree, choose Maintenance > Device, and then click Firmware
Upgrade.
Click Browse, and then select an upgrade file
Click Upgrade Software.
----End
Contact the carrier for how to get the upgrade files.
Upgrading the CPE by CWMP

You can upgrade the CPE by CPE WAN Management Protocol (CWMP). To upgrade the
CPE by CWMP, do as follows:
Step 1
Step 2
In the navigation tree, choose Maintenance > Device, and then click Firmware
Upgrade.
Click Upgrade Software By CWMP.
----End
3.4 Restoring Default Settings
After default settings are restored, the configuration file is restored to the default one.
Therefore, restore the default settings with caution.
Step 1
Step 2
In the navigation tree, choose Maintenance > Device, and then click the Reset tab.
Click Restore Default Settings to restore the default settings.
You need to log in to the Web-based utility after restoration.
----End
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4 Maintaining the CPE

4.1 Checking Information About the CPE
By querying the status information, you can know about the operating status and the
parameter settings of the CPE.
4.1.1 Checking the Device Information

The device information includes the product type, device ID, hardware version, and
software version.
To check the device information, choose Status > Device in the navigation tree.
4.1.2 Checking the Information About the WAN Side

The information about the WAN side includes the internet, the connection status, the
settings and the DNS Information.
z
z
z
z
The Internet information includes the IP address, the default gateway, and the DNS.
The connection status information includes the access type, the status, and online
duration
The settings information includes the computer IP address, the subnet mask, and the
default gateway.
The DNS information includes the IP addresses of the primary and secondary DNS
servers.
To check the information about the WAN side, choose Status > WAN in the navigation
tree.
4.1.3 Checking the Information About the LAN Side

The Ethernet information includes the following:
z
z
Ethernet Packet: indicates the information about the packets sent or received over
the Ethernet.
DHCP Client: indicates the information about the IP address, and the MAC address
of the DHCP Client.
To check the information about the Ethernet side, choose Status >LAN in the navigation
tree, and then click the LAN tab.
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4.1.4 Checking the Information About the WLAN Side

The information about the WLAN side includes the Wireless, WLAN Status, Wireless
name, and Wireless Packet.
To check the information about the WLAN side, choose Status > LAN in the navigation
tree, and then click WLAN tab.
4.1.5 Checking the Information About the VoIP

The VoIP information includes the SIP ID, register status of the SIP ID, and port number.
To check the VoIP information, choose Status > VoIP in the navigation tree.
4.1.6 Checking the information About the WiMAX Side

The WiMAX information includes the network access status of the WiMAX network,
upload and download rates, signal strength, link quality, and the information about the
base station, bandwidth, and frequency.
To check the information about the WiMAX side, choose Status > WiMAX in the
navigation tree, and then click the tabs.
4.2 Detecting the CPE

The local network connection and the network connection of the ISP can be tested.
To detect the CPE, do as follows:
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
In the navigation tree, choose Maintenance > Diagnose.

Enter the IP address to be detected.
Click Start
----End
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5 Troubleshooting
5 Troubleshooting
The power indicator is not on.
z
z
Check the power supply, ensuring that the power supply is properly connected.
Check whether the power adapter meets the specification.
The WiMAX indicator is not on.

z
z
z
Check whether you have activated the WiMAX online service.
Place the device in an open space without any obstacle around it, such as a cement
wall or a wooden wall, which affects reception of WiMAX network signals.
Place the device far away from an electrical device that produces a strong magnetic
field or a strong electric field, such as a microwave oven, a fridge, or a satellite dish
antenna.
You cannot make a VoIP call.

z
z
Ensure that the phone line is properly connected.

Check whether the VoIP parameters are properly set, see section 1.6 "Configuring
VoIP."
The WiMAX network cannot be found.

z
z
z
Ensure that the antenna is properly connected.

Place the device in an open space without any obstacle around it, such as a cement
wall or a wooden wall, which affects reception of WiMAX network signals.
Place the device far away from an electrical device that produces a strong magnetic
field or a strong electric field, such as a microwave oven, a fridge, or a satellite dish
antenna.
The device or the power adapter overheats.

z
The device may get heated after being used for a long time. Therefore, power off the
device when you do not use the device.
Place the device in a well-ventilated place and do not expose the device to direct
sunlight.
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5 Troubleshooting
You cannot log in to the Web-based utility.

z
z
Check whether the network cable between the device and the computer is properly
connected. Ensure that the device is properly connected to the computer.
Check whether the parameters of the Web-based utility are properly set. For details,
see section 1.2 "Logging In to the Web-Based Utility."
Check the Internet Explorer parameters, ensuring that the proxy server is disabled.
Take the Internet Explorer 6.0 as an example. Disable the proxy server as follows:
1. Start the Internet Explorer 6.0.
2. Choose Tools > Internet Options, and then click the Connections
tab.
3. Click LAN Settings....
4. Clear the Use a proxy server for your LAN check box. Then click OK.
5. Log in to the Web-based utility.
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6 Abbreviations
6 Abbreviations
ACL
Access Control List
ALG
Application Layer Gateway
ARP
Address Resolution Protocol
CHAP
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
CWMP
CPE WAN Management Protocol
DHCP
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DMZ
Demilitarized Zone
DNS
Domain Name Server
EAP
Extensible Authentication Protocol
FE
Fast Ethernet
HTTP
Hypertext Transfer Protocol
ICMP
Internet Control Message Protocol
IPSec
IP Security Protocol
ISP
Internet Service Provider
L2TP
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol
LAN
Local Area Network
MAC
Medium Access Control
MCS
Modulation and Coding Scheme
MIMO
Multiple-Input Multiple-Output
NAI
Network Access Identifier
NAPT
Network Address Port Translation
NAT
Network Address Transmission
OFDMA
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
PAP
Password Authentication Protocol
PKM
Privacy Key Management
PPPoE
Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet
PPTP
Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol
RTSP
Real-Time Streaming Protocol
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6 Abbreviations
SIP
Session Initiation Protocol
SNTP
Simple Network Time Protocol
SSH
Secure Shell
SSID
Service Set Identifier
SYN
Synchronous
TLS
transport layer security protocol
TTLS
tunneled transport layer security protocol
URI
Uniform Resource Identifier
URL
Universal Resource Locator
VoIP
Voice over IP
WAN
Wide Area Network
WEP
Wired Equivalent Privacy
WiMAX
Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
WMM
Wi-Fi Multimedia
WPS
Wi-Fi Protected Setup
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Welcome to use WiMAX CPE!

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Huawei Industrial Base

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2010. All rights reserved.

Trademarks and Permissions

are trademarks or registered trademarks of Huawei

Import and Export Regulations

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Warnings and Precautions

Without authorization, no organization or individual can change the mechanical,

Environmental Requirements for Using the Device

Place the device on a stable surface.

Precautions for Using Wireless Devices

Areas with Inflammables and Explosives

Use only the accessories supplied or authorized by the device manufacturer.

Disposal and Recycling Information

Reduction of Hazardous Substances

This device should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20 cm

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3 Managing the CPE ................................................................................................ 3-1

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

1 Configuring the Network

1 Configuring the Network

Wireless Broadband Services

Supporting wireless Internet access

Supporting multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)

Providing a Web-based utility with a user-friendly graphical user interface (GUI)

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

1 Configuring the Network

1.2 Logging In to the Web-Based Utility

1.3 Configuring a WAN

Three modes of obtaining an IP address are available for the CPE:

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) mode: The IP address is obtained

1.3.1 Configuring the Routing Mode

In the navigation tree, choose Basic > WAN.

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

1 Configuring the Network

Select Enable or Disable for NAT.

Configuring the Static IP Routing Mode

In the navigation tree, choose Basic > WAN.

Configuring the PPPoE Routing Mode

In the navigation tree, choose Basic > WAN.

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

1 Configuring the Network