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SUB-ATOMIC PARTICLES
1.) PROTONS: Positively Charge
2.)NEUTRONS: Neutral particles
3.) ELECTRONS: negatively charge
KINDS OF MATTER
PURE SUBSTANCE
Composition in terms of its elemental constituents does
not change when subjected to process of freezing, boiling,
condensation, evaporation, recrystallization, and solution.
Ex: copper, sugar cane and distilled water
2 KINDS OF PURE SUBSTANCE
A. ELEMENT: made up of only one kind of atom
a. METAL: good conductor of heat and elec.
Zinc, iron, aluminum, tungsten,gold,lead
b. NON-METAL: good insulators against heat
and elec.Sodium, hydrogen, oxygen and helium
c. METALLOIDS: called borderline forms of elements
or intermediate elements since they possess both the
characteristics. ARSENIC, BORON, GERMANIUM, SILICON
MIXTURE
A. HOMOGENOUS MIXTURE
Made up of components that cannot
easily distinguished even through the
aid of microscope
B. HETEROGENOUS MIXTURE
made up of components that can be
easily identified
Oil and water or rock
f.
4. GROUP IV: Potatoes and other veg. and noncitrus fruits: supply carbohydrates, minerals,
and small amounts of most vitamins.