Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
Symbol Keys
Symbol Keys
Note: How to define symbol keys is described in the chapter Symbol Keys, of the
ISODRAFT User Guide.
3.1
Introduction
This appendix lists the symbol key (i.e. the SKEY text attribute) and the plotted symbol
used to identify each type of component on isometric drawings. There is a section for each
generic type. The sections are in alphabetic order of generic type:
BEND (see ELBOw)
CAP
CLOSure
COUPling
CROSs
ELBOw
FILTer
FLANge
FTUBe (Fixed-length
Tube)
INSTrument
PCOMponent
(Pipe Component)
REDUcer
SHU
TEE
3:1
12.0
TRAP
UNIOn
UNIVersal
VALVe
VENT
WELD
Symbol Key Reference Index is an alphabetical list of symbol keys cross-referenced to the
generic types of the components to which they refer.The following information is given for
each SKEY:
3.1.1
Component description
SKEY
A four-letter identifier
Plotted symbol
P-points
Notes
P-points
When you define piping components in PARAGON, you must remember the following rules
so that ISODRAFT can produce isometrics correctly:
For two-way components, the arrive and leave p-points must be numbered P1 and P2
(not necessarily in that order). For two-way valves, the spindle direction must be
indicated by P3.
For three-way components, the offline leg must be indicated by P3. The spindle
direction for three-way valves must be specified by using a p-point greater than P3,
which must have its bore unset.
For four-way components, the two straight-through flows must have p-points P1/P2
and P3/P4. The spindle direction for four-way valves must be specified by using a ppoint greater than P4, which must have its bore unset.
For eccentric reducers without a connection point, the flat side must be indicated
by P3. Eccentric reducers with a connection point must use P3, with a valid bore
set, to indicate the connection point and must use P9, with bore unset, for orientation of
the flat side.
3:2
12.0
3.2
For U-bends (defined as bends of more than 135 degrees), the p-points must be set as
shown for each symbol.
SKEY
KABW
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
1
5.5
1 0 2
3.5
Cap Compression
KACP
1
3.75
1 0 2
2.0
Cap - Screwed
KASC
1
3.5
1 0 2
1.5
KASW
D
3 .5
1 0 2
1 .5
Note:
1. The p-point configurations refer only to Caps used solely for blanking and are
positioned on the axis of the appropriate face (depending on type). Caps with different
p-point configurations, such as flipped Caps (where P1 is Pleave and P2 is Parrive) or
Caps used as Reducers, can result in incorrect output.
3:3
12.0
3.3
SKEY
Pipe Block
Fixed Length
PF
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
0
1
4.75
2.5
Pipe Block
Variable Length
PV
0
4.5
2.5
3.4
SKEY
Nipple - Screwed
NRSC
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
2.0
4.0
Nipple - Screwed
NBSC
0
1.0
2.5
4.0
Coupling Compression
COCP
1.5
0
1
3.5
3.5
2
Coupling - Screwed
COSC
2.5
0
1
3.5
2
3:4
12.0
Component
Description
SKEY
Coupling - Socket
Weld
COSW
Plotted Symbol
2.5
8.0
CESW
8.0
6.5
Screwed Elbolet
CESC
6.5
0
1
CEBW
Note
D D
3.5
P-points
1
)
(
1.5
)
(
1.5
0
1
1
0
1
8.0
6.5
)
(
1.5
0
1
Note:
1. The dimensions of these components depend upon plotted leg length. The default
plotted leg length is 9mm, but you can set this to a different value using the
LEGLENGTH command. The minimum value you can set is 6mm.
3.5
SKEY
CRBW
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
2
3
0
4
CRSW
Cross - Compression
CRCP
2
3
1
0
4
3:5
12.0
Component
Description
SKEY
Cross - Flanged
CRFL
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
2
3
0
4
Cross - Screwed
CRSC
2
3
1
0
4
Cross - Set on
CRSO
1, 2
)
(
3
1 0 2
)
(
Cross - Set on
Reinforced
CRRF
1,2
REINFORCED
)
(
)
(
3
1 0 2
4
X@**
3,4,5
VARIABLE
ANGLE
3
VARIABLE
ANGLE
VARIABLE
ANGLE
0
4
Notes:
1. The positions of P3 and P4 along the vertical axis are important for deriving correct cut
pipe lengths. The vertical displacements of P3 and P4 are determined by the points at
which the offline legs intersect the main line. P0, P1, P2, P3 and P4 will be coincident
when the offline leg has the same bore as the main line.
2. The dimensions of all Cross components depend upon plotted leg length. The default
plotted leg length is 9mm, but you can set this to a different value using the
LEGLENGTH command. The minimum value you can set is 6mm.
3. Replace the ** characters in the symbol key with one of the following end condition
identifiers:
BW for butt weld
CP for compression
SW for socket weld
FL for flanged
SC for screwed
PL for plain
4. The @ character in the symbol key is replaced automatically by an integer in the range
1 to 4, depending on the relative bore size of the connections, with 1 assigned to the
largest bore. It is important to note the bore size if redefining the SKEYS for X1**, X2**,
X3** or X4**.
3:6
12.0
5. Flanged connections on generic Y-type fittings are represented on the isometric on the
tube only. This is due to the fact that the y-type fitting is user-definable and flanged
representation on the component cannot be enforced. ELBO or BEND Symbol Keys
3.6
Component
Description
SKEY
ELBW
ETBW
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
1,9
1
0
1,5,9
2
EUBW
Elbow Compression
(90 and 45 degree)
ELCP
2,9
4
1,9
1
0
Elbow Compression
with a Connection (90
and 45 degree)
ETCP
1,5,9
2
)
(
EBSC
ELSC
)
(
1,9
1
0
1,9
3:7
12.0
Component
Description
SKEY
ETSC
ELSW
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
1,5,9
2
)
(
)
(
1,9
1
0
ETSW
1,5,9
2
)
(
Elbow - Reducing
ER**
)
(
1,6
(
)
1
0
BEFL
1,9
1
0
BTFL
1,5,9
2
)
(
BUFL
Bend - Mitre
MIFL
)
(
2,9
4
1,9
1
0
MTFL
1,5,9
2
3:8
12.0
Component
Description
SKEY
Bend - Mitre
MIBW
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
1,7,9
1
0
Bend - Mitre
MIPL
1,8,9
1
0
MTBW
1,5,9
2
MTPL
1,5,9
2
L@FL
1,3,9
1
0
T@FL
1,3,5,9
2
L@BW
1,3,9
1
0
L@PL
1,3,8,9
1
0
T@BW
1,3,5,9
2
3:9
12.0
Component
Description
SKEY
T@PL
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
1,3,5,9
PB+D
1,4,9
1
0
BU+D
TB+D
2,4,9
4
1,4,5,9
2
Notes:
1. Generic types ELBO and BEND have a connection reference to facilitate connections
to the elbow or bend. ISODRAFT will always treat an elbow or bend as having an
offline leg if it has a P3 with a bore greater than zero. Care is needed when selecting a
symbol key and point set in order to achieve the required results.
2. To use this symbol, the p-points must be arranged as shown in the following diagram
and P3 should not have its bore set.
5
2
1
4
3. Replace the @ character in the symbol key with an integer (1 to 9) denoting the number
of segments.
4. Replace the + character in the symbol key with an integer (1 to 9) denoting the ratio of
the bend radius to the pipe bore.
5. The p-point for the offline connection (P3) can be positioned anywhere along the
horizontal (P1) axis that suits your specific component design.
6. Reducing elbows can have any of the end types BW, CP, FL, SC, or SW, but not PL.
7. This type of component is treated as a fitting in the material list.
8. This type of component is treated as tube in the material list.
3:10
12.0
9. The dimensions of all Elbow and Bend components depend upon plotted leg length.
The default plotted leg length is 9mm, but you can set this to a different value using the
LEGLENGTH command. The minimum value you can set is 6mm.
3.7
SKEY
Flange - Blind
FLBL
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
4.5
1 0 2
2.5
Flange - Reducing
Concentric
FLRC
1
)
(
4.5
0
1
1.0
Flange Eccentric
Reducing
FLRE
1,2
)
(
4.5
10
2
1.0
Notes:
1. Reducing flanges will have clarifying text plotted on the isometric drawing to highlight
their presence.
2. P3 is used only for orientation and will have its bore unset.
3.8
SKEY
FI**
Plotted Symbol
Note
1
4.5
0
1
8.0
Filter/Strainer - Angle
P-points
FA**
1,2
9.0
0
2
9.0
4.5
8.0
3:11
12.0
Component
Description
SKEY
Filter/Strainer - Offset
FO**
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
1,3,5
6.0
6.0
8.0
Filter/Strainer Return
FR**
1,4
4.5
3
2
1
8.0
'Y'-type Filter/
Strainer
FY**
Notes:
1. Replace the ** characters in the symbol key with one of the following end condition
identifiers:
BW for butt weld
CP for compression
SW for socket weld
FL for flanged
SC for screwed
PL for plain
2. To use this symbol, the p-points must be arranged as shown in the following diagram:
P0
P2
P1
3. To use this symbol, the p-points must be arranged as shown in the following diagram:
P0
P2
P1
P1
P0
P3
P3
P2
Plan
P1
P0
P1
P2
P3
End
P0
P3
P2
Side
Note: That the horizontal offset may be zero; i.e. P0, P1, P2 and P3 may be coplanar.
3:12
12.0
4. To use this symbol, the p-points must be arranged as shown in the following diagram:
P2
P3
P0 P1
Note: That P3 is used only for orientation purposes and will have its bore unset. The
horizontal offset may be zero; i.e. P0 and P1(and similarly P2 and P3) may be
coincident.
5. Generic type FILT has a connection reference to facilitate connections to reducers.
If the connection facility is not being used, then an eccentric reducer will have a parrive, a p-leave, and a P3 to orientate the flat side.
If the connection facility is to be used, P3 will be the connection p-point and as such
must have valid bore and orientation data for the connection. As the flat side can be
either in the same direction as the connection or directly opposite, a P9 p-point must be
used to give the orientation of the flat side.
3.9
SKEY
Flange - Blind
FLBL
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
1 0 2
5.0
1.0
Flange -Flared/Loose
Backing
FLFL
1.0
1 0 2
)
( 5.0
3.5
Flange - Backing
FLLB
3.5
Flange Concentric
Reducing
1.0
)
(
1 0 2
5.0
FLRC
)
(
5.0
1.0
3:13
12.0
Component
Description
Flange Eccentric
SKEY
Reducing
Plotted Symbol
P-points
FLRE
Note
3
)
(
5.0
2
3
1.0
Flange - Screwed
FLSC
2.0
5.0
)
(
3.5
1.0
Flange - Slip On
FLSO
)
(
5.0
1.0
Flange - Slip On with
J Type Weld
FLSJ
)
(
5.5
1.0
Flange - Orifice Slip
On
FOSO
)
(
5.5
3
0 1
1.0
Flange - Socket Weld
FLSW
5.5
3.5
)
(
1.0 2.0
3:14
12.0
Component
Description
SKEY
FLWN
Plotted Symbol
P-points
)
(
5.5
Note
4.0
FOWN
4
)
(
5.5
3
01
1.0 3.0
Notes:
1. To allow for the amount of pipe that normally passes through the component before
cutting or grinding off, a cutting allowance is included if the LOOSE attribute of the
flange is set to TRUE. This allowance is determined by the value of the ALLO attribute,
if set. If the ALLO attribute is not set (or set to zero), the allowance will default to
150mm.
However,
this
default
value
can
be
altered
by
the
LOOSEFLANGEALLOWANCE command.
2. The system used by previous version of the software (using intuitive P3 points) is still
supported.
3. To be used in conjunction with LJSE symbols FLRG or FLSE.
4. Reducing flanges will have clarifying text plotted on the isometric drawing to highlight
their presence.
5. Orifice flanges will have clarifying text plotted on the isometric drawing to highlight their
presence.
3.10
SKEY
FPFL
FPPL
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
1
0
1
2.0
4.0
TUBE
0
1
3:15
12.0
Notes:
1. The dimensions of all piping components depend upon plotted leg length. The default
plotted leg length is 9mm, but you can set this to a different value using the
LEGLENGTH command. The minimum value you can set is 6mm.
3.11
SKEY
Instrument
II**
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
1,5
4.5
8.0
Instrument - Angle
IA**
9.0
1,2,5
4.0
9.0
4.0
Instrument - Offset
IO**
1,3
0
1
4.5
3
8.0
Instrument - Return
IR**
1,4
8.0
3
2
4.5
Instrument - Dial
IDPL
1
0
6.5 DIA
3
2
0
1
2
0
1
3.0
Instrument - Dial
Flanged
IDFL
6.5 DIA
3.0
0.25
Orifice Plate
OP
5.5
3.0
3.0
3:16
12.0
Component
Description
SKEY
Restrictor Plate
RP
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
0
1
5.5
1.0
3.0
Rupture Disk
DR
4.5
2.0
2.5
3.5
RA**
1,5
2.5
03
4.5
4.0
2
1
8.0
4.75
XA**
1,5
2.5
4.5
03
4.0
8.0
4.75
Valve Control
CV**
1,5
4.0
1.5
2.0
4.0
03
6.5
CA**
1,5
4.0
2.0
2.5
4.0
03
3.25
4.75
C3**
1,5
4.0
1.75
2.25
4.0
9.25
4.75
0 4
1
3 2
4.75
C4**
1,5
9.25
4.0
8.0
4
05
1
3 2
4.75
SV**
1,5
4.5
2.0
3.5
4.0
03
14.0
SA**
1,3
4.5
2.0
03
4.0
8.0
3:17
12.0
Component
Description
SKEY
S3**
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
1,5
4.5
4
0 2
3
2.0
3.75
4.0
4.75
S4**
1,5
9.25
4.0
8.0
4.75
Valve
Control
Motorised Indicator
MV**
1,5
4.0
2.5
4.0
0 3
6.5
MA**
1,5
4.0
2.5
4.0
03
8.0
6.5
2
4.5
M3**
1,5
4.0
4
0
2
3
2.5
4.0
8.0
9.25
4.75
M4**
1,5
9.25
3
1
4.0
8.0
4.75
HV**
1,5
4.0
3.0
2.0
4.0
03
6.5
HA**
1,5
4.0
3.0
2.0
4.0
1
8.0
0
2
9.25
4.75
H3**
1,5
4.0
3.25
2.75
4.0
1
8.0
4
0
2
3
9.25
4.75
3:18
12.0
Component
Description
SKEY
H4**
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
1,5
9.25
3
4.0
0
4
8.0
4.75
Valve
Reducing
Pressure
XV**
1,5
3.0
4.0
4.0
2.5
5.75
Valve - Relief/Vent
RV**
03
3.5
1,5
3.5
4.0
4.0
0 3
9.25
Notes:
1. Replace the ** characters in the symbol key with one of the following end condition
identifiers:
BW for butt weld
CP for compression
SW for socket weld
FL for flanged
SC for screwed
PL for plain
2. To use this symbol, the p-points must be arranged as shown in the following diagram:
P0
P2
P1
3. To use this symbol, the p-points must be arranged as shown in the following diagram:
3:19
12.0
P0
P2
P1
P1
P0
P3
P3
P2
Plan
P1
P0
P1
P2
P3
End
P0
P3
P2
Side
Note: That the horizontal offset may be zero; i.e. P0, P1, P2 and P3 may be coplanar.
4. To use this symbol, the p-points must be arranged as shown in the following diagram:
P2
P3
P0 P1
Note: That the horizontal offset may be zero; i.e. P0 and P1 (and similarly P2 and P3) may
be coincident.
5. If an orientation p-point (P3) is present in the point set and is oriented away from the
XYZ axes, then the orientation of this p-point will be shown on the isometric.
6. Instrument dials can have a P3 with an unset bore for orienting the dial. This p-point will
normally be positioned perpendicular to the dial face, on the dial axis. A message will
be output near the component showing the orientation of P3.
3:20
12.0
3.12
SKEY
FLRG
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
1
1.0
1 0 2
)
( 5.0
2.5
FLSE
1.0
10
)
( 5.5
2.5
Note:
1. To be used in conjunction with FLAN symbol FLLB.
3.13
SKEY
Block - Angle
BA**
Plotted Symbol
P-points
9.0
1,2
4.5
Note
9.0
4.5
Block - Offset
BO**
8.0
1,3
0
8.0
5.5
6.0
Block - Return
BR**
1,4
5.5
3
2
26
21.5
Expansion Bellows
EX**
01
0.7
3.4
5.6
3:21
12.0
Component
Description
SKEY
Flame Trap
FT**
Plotted Symbol
P-points
5.5
Note
01
5.0
Block - Angle
BA**
9.0
1,2
0
1
4.5
9.0
4.5
Flexible Hose
FX**
5.5
01
2.5
Hose Coupling
CH**
4.5
01
01
2.5
Non-category Item
NC**
4.5
2.5
Plug
PL
2.0
1.5
1 0 2
3.0
Restrictor Plate
2.5
RP
3.0
01
5.5
Sight Glass
SG**
1.0
5.5
1,5
5.5
4.4
3:22
12.0
Component
Description
SKEY
Slip Plate
SP
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
5,6
2.25
3
10
2.25
7.0
1.25
Slip Ring
SR
5,6
2.25
3
10
2.25
7.0
1.25
Spectacle Blind
SB
5,6
2.25
4.50
6.0
10
1.25
Tundish (Funnel)
TU**
4.0
2
5.0
8.0
0 1
3.0
Notes:
1. Replace the ** characters in the symbol key with one of the following end condition
identifiers:
BW for butt weld
CP for compression
SW for socket weld
FL for flanged
SC for screwed
PL for plain
2. To use this symbol, the p-points must be arranged as shown in the following diagram:
3:23
12.0
P0
P2
P1
3. To use this symbol, the p-points must be arranged as shown in the following diagram:
P0
P2
P1
P1
P0
P3
P3
P2
Plan
P1
P0
P1
P2
P3
End
P0
P3
P2
Side
Note: That the horizontal offset may be zero; i.e. P0, P1, P2 and P3 may be coplanar.
4. To use this symbol, the p-points must be arranged as shown in the following diagram:
P2
P3
P0 P1
Note: That the horizontal offset may be zero; i.e. P0 and P1 (and similarly P2 and P3) may
be coincident.
3:24
12.0
5. If an orientation p-point is present in the point set, the orientation of this p-point will be
shown on the isometric.
6. The p-point set shown represents a typical arrangement for positioning and orienting
the component, but is not mandatory.
3.14
3.14.1
Concentric Reducers
Component
Description
SKEY
Reducer - Concentric
Butt Weld
RCBW
Plotted Symbol
1
01
01
() 0.75
()
CPBW
1
6.5
3.5
Reducer - Concentric
Swaged from Pipe
Note
5.5
3.5
Reducer - Concentric
Fabricated from Plate
P-points
() 1.0
()
CSBW
1
6.5
01
3.5
Reducer - Concentric
with a Connection Butt
Weld
CTBW
Reducer - Concentric
with a Connection
Fabricated from Plate
CZBW
Reducer - Concentric
with a Connection
Swaged from Pipe
CXBW
() 1.0
()
1
6.5
3.5
() 1.0
()
01
1
6.5
3.5
() 1.0
()
01
1
6.5
3.5
3:25
()
() 1.0
01
12.0
Component
Description
SKEY
Reducer - Concentric
Compression
RCCP
Plotted Symbol
Note
1
5.5
4.0
Reducer - Concentric
Flanged
P-points
RCFL
CPFL
Reducer - Concentric
Swaged from Pipe
Flanged
CSFL
Reducer - Concentric
with a Connection
Flanged
CTFL
Reducer - Concentric
with a Connection
Fabricated from Plate
Flanged
CZFL
Reducer - Concentric
with a Connection
Swaged from Pipe
Flanged
CXFL
Reducer - Concentric
Nipple
RNSC
01
01
5.5
4.5
3.5
Reducer - Concentric
Fabricated from Plate
Flanged
01
3.0
5.5
4.5
3.5
5.5
01
4.5
3.5
5.5
3
4.5
3.5
1 0
5.5
3
4.5
3.5
1 0
5.5
3
4.5
3.5
1 0
6.5
3.5
3:26
1.0
1 0
12.0
Component
Description
SKEY
Reducer - Concentric
Screwed
RCSC
Plotted Symbol
1
1 0
Reducer - Concentric
with
a
Screwed
Connection
CTSC
Reducer - Concentric
Socket Weld
RCSW
Reducer - Concentric
with a Connection
Socket Weld
CTSW
Reducer - Concentric
Socket Weld Bush
RBSW
Special
Flange
RF
Note
5.5
3.5
Reducing
P-points
1.0
6.5
3.5
1.0
3
1 0
6.5
3.5
1.0
1 0
6.5
3.5
1.0
1 0
6.5
3.5
1.0
1 0
3.25
4.75
1.0
1 0
Note:
1. A concentric reducer with a connection point will have an additional p-point, P3, with a
valid bore. A concentric reducer without a connection will have only a p-arrive and pleave, as shown.
3:27
12.0
3.14.2
Eccentric Reducers
Component
Description
Reducer Butt Weld
SKEY
Eccentric
Plotted Symbol
REBW
P-points
Note
1,2
5.5
5.5
)
(
)
(
2.0
1 0
Reducer - Eccentric
Fabricated from Plate
EPBW
1,2
5.5
5.5
)
(
)
(
2.0
1 0
Reducer - Eccentric
Swaged from Pipe
ESBW
5.5
5.5
)
(
)
(
2.0
1 0
Reducer - Eccentric
with a Connection Butt
Weld
OTBW
1,2
6.5
5.5
2.0
10
Reducer - Eccentric
with a Connection
Fabricated from Plate
EZBW
5.5
Eccentric
1,2
3
2.0
EXBW
1,2
6.5
5.5
2.0
10
Reducer Screwed
6.5
10
Reducer - Eccentric
with a Connection
Swaged from Pipe
RESC
6.5
5.5
3:28
2.0
10
12.0
Component
Description
SKEY
Reducer - Eccentric
with a Connection
Screwed
Plotted Symbol
P-points
1,2
5.5
OTSC
5.5
)
(
)
(
2.0
10
Reducer
Flanged
Eccentric
Reducer - Eccentric
Fabricated from Plate
Flanged
EPFL
Reducer
Swaged
Flanged
- Eccentric
from Pipe
ESFL
Reducer
with a
Flanged
OTFL
10
1.5
10
1.5
10
5.6
5.6
1.5
5.6
Reducer
with a
Swaged
Flanged
EXFL
1,2
4.8
EZFL
1,2
4.8
Reducer - Eccentric
with a Connection
Fabricated from Plate
Flanged
1,2
4.8
10
Eccentric
Connection
from Pipe
1,2
1.5
5.6
REFL
4.8
Eccentric
Connection
Note
1,2
4.8
1.5
5.6
10
1,2
4.8
1.5
5.6
10
Notes:
1. Generic type REDU has a connection reference to facilitate connections to reducers. If
the connection facility is not being used, then an eccentric reducer will have a p-arrive,
a p-leave, and a P3 to orientate the flat side. If the connection facility is to be used, P3
will be the connection p-point and as such must have valid bore and orientation data for
the connection. As the flat side can be either in the same direction as the connection or
directly opposite, a P9 p-point must be used to give the orientation of the flat side.
2. If an orientation p-point is present in the point set, the orientation of this p-point will be
shown on the isometric.
3:29
12.0
3.15
SKEY
Plotted Symbol
Non-Category Item
P-points
Note
1,2
6.5
NC**
4.5
1 0
Notes:
1. Replace the ** characters in the symbol key with one of the following end condition
identifiers:
BW for butt weld
CP for compression
SW for socket weld
FL for flanged
SC for screwed
PL for plain
2. SHU elements have a CRFA attribute allowing up to 10 connection points.
3.16
SKEY
HC**
HC**
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
7
)
(
)
(
3.0
1 0 2
3.0
7
()
()
3.0
1 0 2
3.0
LA**
3.2
()
()
1 0 2
4.8
3:30
12.0
Component
Description
SKEY
Olet - Latrolet
e.g. Screwed
LA**
Plotted Symbol
P-points
3.2
()
()
Note
1 0 2
4.8
Olet - Latrolet
e.g. Socket Weld
LA**
3
3.2
()
()
1 0 2
4.8
Olet - Nipolet
e.g. Screwed
NI**
1.0
3
1 0 2
5.0
()
()
3.5
NI**
1.0
3
5.0
)
(
4.0
Olet - Sockolet
)
(
1 0 2
SK**
4.0
()
()
1 0 2
5.5
Olet - Sweepolet
SW**
4.0
()
()
1 0 2
5.5
Olet - Thredolet
TH**
3.5
3
1 0 2
4.0
)
(
)
(
5.5
3:31
12.0
Component
Description
SKEY
Olet - Weldolet
WT**
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
3.5
3
1 0 2
4.0
)
(
)
(
5.5
Olet - Instrument
Flanged
ITFL
5.5
3
0
8.0
5.0
TEBW
2,3,7
VARIABLE
ANGLE
()
Tee - Compression
TECP
()
2,3
VARIABLE
ANGLE
3
()
Tee - Flanged
TEFL
()
2,3
VARIABLE
ANGLE
3
0
Tee - Screwed
TESC
2,3
VARIABLE
ANGLE
3
Tee - Set-on
TESO
()
()
1,2,7
VARIABLE
ANGLE
()
Tee - Set-on
Reinforced
()
TERF
1 0 2
1,2,7
VARIABLE
ANGLE
3
REINFORCED
()
3:32
()
1 0 2
12.0
Component
Description
SKEY
Tee - Pulled
TPUL
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
1,2,7
VARIABLE
ANGLE
3
()
1 0 2
()
TESW
2,3,7
VARIABLE
ANGLE
3
2,7
()
2,7
3
0
TSCP
2,7
3
()
TSSW
2,7
3
()
()
TSFL
()
TSBW
()
()
()
Y@**
4,5,6,7
VARIABLE
ANGLE
3
1
VARIABLE
ANGLE
Notes:
1. The position of P3 along the perpendicular axis is important for deriving the cut pipe
length. The perpendicular displacement of P3 is determined by the point at which the
offline leg intersects the main line. For TESO and TERF, the distance P0 to P3 must not
exceed half the main bore; P0, P1, P2 and P3 will be coincident when the offline leg
has the same bore as the main line. For TPUL, the distance P0 to P3 must exceed half
the main bore. If the position of P3 does not follow these rules, any weld shown at the
intersection may appear in the wrong place.
2. The dimensions of piping components depend upon plotted leg length. The default
plotted leg length is 9mm, but you can set this to a different value using the
LEGLENGTH command. The minimum value you can set is 6mm.
3. The TEBW, TECP, TEFL, TESC and TESW SKEYs can be used for laterals.
3:33
12.0
4. Replace the ** characters in the symbol key with one of the following end condition
identifiers:
BW for butt weld
CP for compression
SW for socket weld
FL for flanged
SC for screwed
PL for plain
5. The @ character in the symbol key is replaced automatically by an integer in the range
1 to 3, depending on the relative bore size of the connections, with 1 assigned to the
largest bore. It is important to note the bore size if redefining the SKEYS for Y1**, Y2**
or Y3**.
6. Flanged connections on generic Y-type fittings are represented on the isometric on the
tube only. This is due to the fact that the y-type fitting is user-definable and flanged
representation on the component cannot be enforced.
7. The presence of an offset P3 may be indicated. The P3 connection of the tee/olet must
be connected directly to a tube. The default behaviour is that, if an offset P3
configuration is present, a new ATEXT characterising the offset is output upon the
drawing. This new ATEXT is number 233 in the list of ATEXTs and its default value is
BRANCH OFFSET BY followed by the nonzero relative coordinates of the offset.
3.17
SKEY
TI**
Plotted Symbol
8.0
P-points
Note
10
4.5
Trap - Angle
TA**
9.25
1,2
0
1
4.0
8.0
4.5
Trap - Offset
TO**
8.0
6.0
Trap - Return
TR**
1,3
0
1
8.0
2
3
1,4
5.0
3
2
0
1
21.5
26.0
Notes:
1. Replace the ** characters in the symbol key with one of the following end condition
identifiers:
3:34
12.0
P0
P2
P1
3. To use this symbol, the p-points must be arranged as shown in the following diagram:
P0
P2
P1
P1
P0
P3
P3
P2
Plan
P1
P0
P1
P2
P3
End
P0
P3
P2
Side
P3 must not have a valid bore. It is used only to obtain correct orientation of the
element.
P3 can be orientated in PARAGON.
Note: That the horizontal offset may be zero; i.e. P0, P1, P2 and P3 may be coplanar.
4. To use this symbol, the p-points must be arranged as shown in the following diagram:
3:35
12.0
P2
P3
P0 P1
Note: That the horizontal offset may be zero; i.e. P0 and P1 (and similarly P2 and P3) may
be coincident.
3.18
SKEY
Union - Screwed
UNSC
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
5.5
10
10
10
2.5
UNSW
5.5
2.5
UNBW
5.5
2.5
3.19
SKEY
UNIV
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
1,2
10 mm
Notes:
1. Radius of circle is controlled by percentage scale factor attribute, SkeyScale, on SDTE
element (100% = 10mm). Symbol also has a line from circumference to each
connection point.
2. UNIV Skey implies no end connection information. To flag end connections, the PSkey
on each p-point must be set to one of the following end condition identifiers:
3:36
12.0
3.20
SKEY
Valve - Angle
AV**
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
1,2
9.25
4.0
03
1
8.0
2
4.75
AX**
1,2
9.25
03
4.0
8.0
2
4.75
AR**
1,2
9.25
03
4.0
8.0
2
4.75
Valve - Ball
VB**
1,2
9.25
1
0 3
4.0
3.0
Valve - Basic
VV**
1,2
1
4.0
0 3
9.25
Valve - Butterfly
VY**
1,2
1
4.0
0 3
9.25
Valve - Check
VC**
4.0
0
2
1,2
9.25
3:37
12.0
Component
Description
SKEY
Valve - Check
CK**
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
0
2
1,2
4.0
9.0
Valve - Cock
VK**
1,2
4.0
0 3
9.25
Valve - Diaphragm
VD**
1,2
4.0
0 3
9.25
Valve - Gate
VT**
1,2
4.0
0 3
9.25
Valve - Globe
VG**
1,2
4.0
0 3
9.25
Valve - Needle
VN**
1,2
4.0
0 3
9.25
Valve - Plug
VP**
1,2
1
4.0
0 3
9.25
Valve
Reducing
Pressure
VX**
1,2
4.0
2.5
9.25
3:38
0 3
12.0
Component
Description
SKEY
Valve - Relief/Vent
VR**
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
1,2
4.0
0 3
9.25
Valve - Slide
VS**
1,2
4.0
0 3
9.25
Notes:
1. Replace the ** characters in the symbol key with one of the following end condition
identifiers:
BW for butt weld
CP for compression
SW for socket weld
FL for flanged
SC for screwed
PL for plain
2. If an orientation p-point is present in the point set, then ISODRAFT will output the
orientation of this p-point unless it is oriented in a primary direction (X, Y, Z etc.)
3.21
SKEY
Rupture Disk
RD
Plotted Symbol
P-points
10
2.5
Note
7.75
3.22
SKEY
Valve - 4 Way
V4**
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
1,2
9.25
4.0
8.0
4.5
3:39
0 5
4
12.0
Notes:
1. Replace the ** characters in the symbol key with one of the following end condition
identifiers:
BW for butt weld
CP for compression
SW for socket weld
FL for flanged
SC for screwed
PL for plain
2. If an orientation p-point (P5) is present in the point set, the orientation of that p-point will
be shown on the isometric.
3.23
SKEY
Valve - 3 Way
V3**
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
1,2
9.25
04
4.0
8.0
2
3
4.5
Notes:
1. Replace the ** characters in the symbol key with one of the following end condition
identifiers:
BW for butt weld
CP for compression
SW for socket weld
FL for flanged
SC for screwed
PL for plain
2. If an orientation p-point (P5) is present in the point set, the orientation of that p-point will
be shown on the isometric.
3:40
12.0
3.24
SKEY
Weld - Site
WS
Plotted Symbol
4.0
P-points
Note
1 0 2
4.0
WF
FFW
4.0
1 0 2
4.0
Weld - Shop
WW
1 0 2
3.25
SKEY
FLOR
Plotted Symbol
Note
1,2,3
Notes:
1. Same rules apply as those used for positioning the FLOW ARROW symbol (see In-line
Components, Including Straight-through Valves in the ISODRAFT User Guide).
2. Must only be positioned in vertical sections of pipeline.
3. ISODRAFT will automatically orientate the fitting shape to suit the up/down direction of
the pipeline.
3:41
12.0
3.26
Component
Description
SKEY
WLC
Plotted Symbol
P-points
Note
1.0
3
5.0
)
(
4.0
Welded
Lug
Rectangular
1.0
WLR
5.0
)
(
4.0
3.27
1 0 2
)
(
)
(
1 0 2
GTYPE
COMPONENT
USER
DEFINABLE?
SPINDLE
TYPE
AR**
VALV
Yes
09SP
AV**
VALV
Angled Valve
Yes
01SP
AX**
VALV
Yes
02SP
BA**
PCOM
Angle Block
No
BEFL
BEND
Flanged Bend
No
BO**
PCOM
Offset Block
Yes
BR**
PCOM
Return Block
No
BTFL
BEND
No
BU+D
BEND
No
BUFL
BEND
No
C3**
INST
No
13SP
C4**
INST
No
13SP
3:42
12.0
SKEY
GTYPE
COMPONENT
USER
DEFINABLE?
SPINDLE
TYPE
CA**
INST
Yes
13SP
CEBW
COUP
Yes
CESC
COUP
Yes
CESW
COUP
Yes
CH**
PCOM
Hose Coupling
Yes
CK**
VALV
Check Valve
Yes
COCP
COUP
Yes
COSC
COUP
Yes
COSW
COUP
Yes
CPBW
REDU
Yes
CPFL
REDU
Yes
CRBW
CROS
No
CRCP
CROS
No
CRFL
CROS
Flanged Cross
No
CRRF
CROS
No
CRSC
CROS
No
CRSO
CROS
Set On Cross
CRSW
CROS
No
CSBW
REDU
Yes
CSFL
REDU
Yes
CTBW
REDU
CTFL
REDU
CTSC
REDU
CTSW
REDU
CV**
INST
Control Valve
CXBW
REDU
CXFL
REDU
No
Yes
3:43
13SP
12.0
SKEY
GTYPE
COMPONENT
USER
DEFINABLE?
CZBW
REDU
CZFL
REDU
DR
INST
Rupture Disc
Yes
EBSC
ELBO
No
ELBW
ELBO
No
ELCP
ELBO
No
ELSC
ELBO
No
ELSW
ELBO
No
EPBW
REDU
Yes
EPFL
REDU
Yes
ER**
ELBO
Reducing Elbow
No
ESBW
REDU
Yes
ESFL
REDU
Yes
ETBW
ELBO
No
ETCP
ELBO
ETSC
ELBO
No
ETSW
ELBO
No
EUBW
ELBO
No
EX**
PCOM
Expansion Bellows
Yes
EXBW
REDU
EXFL
REDU
EZBW
REDU
EZFL
REDU
FA**
FILT
Angled Filter
No
FI**
FILT
Yes
FLBL
FLAN
Yes
FLBL
FBLI
Yes
3:44
SPINDLE
TYPE
12.0
SKEY
GTYPE
COMPONENT
USER
DEFINABLE?
FLFL
FLAN
Flared Flange
Yes
FLLB
FLAN
Yes
Flow Arrow
Yes
FLOW
SPINDLE
TYPE
FLRC
FLAN
Reducing Flange
Yes
FLRC
FBLI
Reducing Flange
Yes
FLRE
FLAN
Yes
FLRE
FBLI
Yes
FLRG
LJSE
No
FLOR
ATTA
Yes
FLSC
FLAN
Yes
FLSE
LJSE
No
FLSJ
FLAN
Yes
FLSW
FLAN
Yes
FLSO
FLAN
Slip-on Flange
Yes
FLWN
FLAN
Yes
FO**
FILT
Offset Filter
Yes
FY**
FILT
Y-type Filter/Strainer
Yes
FOSO
FLAN
Yes
FOWN
FLAN
Yes
FPFL
FTUB
FPPL
FTUB
Yes
FR**
FILT
Return Filter
No
FT**
PCOM
Flame Trap
Yes
FX**
PCOM
Flexible Hose
Yes
H3**
INST
No
12SP
H4**
INST
No
12SP
HA**
INST
Yes
12SP
HC**
OLET
Yes
HC**
OLET
Yes
HV**
INST
Control Valve
Yes
IA**
INST
Angled Instrument
Yes
3:45
12SP
12.0
SKEY
GTYPE
COMPONENT
USER
DEFINABLE?
IDFL
INST
No
IDPL
INST
No
II**
INST
Instrument
Yes
IO**
INST
Offset Instrument
Yes
IR**
INST
Return Instrument
No
ITFL
OLET
No
KABW
CAP
Yes
KACP
CAP
Yes
KASC
CAP
Yes
KASW
CAP
Yes
L@BW
BEND
No
L@FL
BEND
No
LA**
OLET
Yes
LA**
OLET
Yes
LA**
OLET
Yes
M3**
INST
No
M4**
INST
No
MA**
INST
Yes
MIBW
BEND
No
MIFL
BEND
No
MTBW
BEND
No
MTFL
BEND
No
MV**
INST
Motorised Valve
Yes
NBSC
COUP
Screwed Nipple
Yes
NC**
PCOM
Non-Category Item
Yes
NC**
SHU
Non-Category Item
Yes
NI**
OLET
Yes
NI**
OLET
Yes
NRSC
COUP
Yes
OP
INST
Orifice Plate
Yes
OTBW
REDU
3:46
SPINDLE
TYPE
11SP
11SP
11SP
12.0
SKEY
GTYPE
COMPONENT
USER
DEFINABLE?
OTFL
REDU
OTSC
REDU
PB+D
BEND
Pulled Bend
No
PF
CLOS
Yes
PL
PCOM
Plug
Yes
PV
CLOS
Yes
PR
INST
Restrictor Plate
Yes
RA**
INST
Yes
RBSC
REDU
Screwed
Fitting
Reducing Bush
Concentric Yes
RBSW
REDU
RCBW
REDU
RCCP
REDU
RCFL
REDU
RCSC
REDU
Screwed
Reducer
RCSW
REDU
Yes
RD
VENT
Rupture Disc
Yes
REBW
REDU
Yes
REFL
REDU
Yes
RESC
REDU
RF
REDU
Yes
RNSC
REDU
Yes
RP
PCOM
Restrictor Plate
Yes
RV**
INST
Relief Valve
Yes
S3**
INST
10SP
S4**
INST
10SP
SA**
INST
10SP
Fitting
3:47
SPINDLE
TYPE
02SP
Yes
Yes
Concentric Yes
12.0
SKEY
GTYPE
COMPONENT
USER
DEFINABLE?
SB
PCOM
Spectacle Blind
Yes
SG**
PCOM
Sight Glass
Yes
SK**
OLET
Yes
SP
PCOM
Slip Plate
Yes
SR
PCOM
Slip Ring
Yes
SV**
INST
Control
Valve
Indicator
SW**
OLET
T@BW
BEND
T@FL
BEND
TA**
TRAP
Angled Trap
No
TB+D
BEND
No
TEBW
TEE
No
TECP
TEE
No
TEFL
TEE
Flanged Tee
No
TESC
TEE
No
TESO
TEE
Set On Tee
No
TERF
TEE
Reinforced Tee
No
TESW
TEE
No
TH**
OLET
Yes
TI**
TRAP
In-line Trap
Yes
TO**
TRAP
Offset Trap
Yes
TR**
TRAP
Return Trap
No
TPUL
TEE
Pulled Tee
No
TSBW
TEE
No
TSCP
TEE
No
TSFL
TEE
No
TSSW
TEE
No
TU**
PCOM
Tundish or Funnel
Yes
UNSC
UNIO
Yes
UNSW
UNIO
Yes
3:48
with
Square Yes
SPINDLE
TYPE
10SP
Yes
12.0
SKEY
GTYPE
COMPONENT
USER
DEFINABLE?
UNBW
UNIO
Yes
UNIV
PCOM
See
AVEVA PDMS
ISODRAFT
User Guide
V3**
VTWA
3-Way Valve
No
01SP
V4**
VFWA
4-Way Valve
No
01SP
VB**
VALV
Ball Valve
Yes
03SP
VC**
VALV
Check Valve
Yes
VD**
VALV
Diaphragm Valve
Yes
01SP
VG**
VALV
Globe Valve
Yes
01SP
VK**
VALV
Cock Valve
Yes
03SP
VN**
VALV
Needle Valve
Yes
06SP
VP**
VALV
Plug Valve
Yes
07SP
VR**
VALV
Relief Valve
Yes
02SP
VS**
VALV
Slide Valve
Yes
08SP
VT**
VALV
Gate Valve
Yes
05SP
VV**
VALV
Basic Valve
Yes
01SP
VX**
VALV
Yes
09SP
VY**
VALV
Butterfly Valve
Yes
03SP
WF
WELD
No
WS
WELD
Site Weld
No
WTBW
OLET
Yes
WW
WELD
Shop Weld
No
XA**
INST
Yes
09SP
XV**
INST
Yes
09SP
X@**
CROS
Y@**
TEE
01HG
SPINDLE
TYPE
3:49
12.0
BW
Butt Weld
CP
Compression Fitting
FL
Flange
SC
Screwed Fitting
SW
Socket Weld
PL
Plain
denotes the ratio of the bend radius to the pipe bore (range 1-9)
3:50
12.0