Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
CONTENTS
1. Solution for Substation Application
2. Solution for Substation in Urban Area
3. Substation Refurbishment
4. Latest Achievement
1)Mobile
2)Combine
Substation Space
a) No Space
Available
b) Limited Space
c) Enough Space
Available
1)Economical
Expensive Land
2)Physical
(Geographical)
Congested Area
Mountain Area
Coastal / Riverside
Muddy
1.Combine with
building, parking,
public spaces etc
2.Combine with
Transmission
Tower
1.Digging
2.In/On/Under
Building
3.Reclamation
4.Floating
1)Gas Insulated
2)Air Insulated
4
1)Indoor
2)Outdoor
2)Combine
1)Economical
Expensive Land
2)Physical
(Geographical)
Congested Area
Mountain Area
Coastal / Riverside
Muddy
1.Combine with
building, parking,
public spaces etc
2.Combine with
Transmission Tower
1.Digging
2.In/On/Under
Building
3.Reclaiming
4.Floating
Indoor GIS SS
1)Gas Insulated
2)Air Insulated
Outdoor GIS SS
1)Indoor
2)Outdoor
Indoor AIS SS
Outdoor AIS SS
Hybrid SS
Hybrid GIS
GIS
Main Bus
In air
In air
In SF6 gas
Arrangement of
Equipment
Distributed
Highly integrated
Exposure of Live
Parts
Exposed
Fully enclosed
Large
Small
Equipment Cost
Outline of main
component
Conventional AIS
Hybrid GIS
Area (m2)
Volume (m2)
Full GIS
AIS
5,696
(100%)
227,840
(100%)
H-GIS
3,776
(66%)
151,040
(66%)
GIS
882
(15%)
12,348
(5%)
8
Hybrid
HybridBreaker
BreakerTechnical
TechnicalClassification
Classification
Dead tank
Hybrid Switchgear
OCB
ABB
GIS
Live
Live tank
AIS
GCB+DS/ES+Bus
Bg
Bg
DS
GCB
ES
Customer :
:
Country
Installed at :
Installed in :
SEC-ERB
Saudi Arabia
Hawiyah SS
2001
Rated
Rated
Rated
:
Voltage
:
Current
Breaking Current :
DS
ES
380kV
3150A
50kA
10
11
Space Limitation
- under building, parking, public spaces, etc.
Safety
- Non-flammability and non-explosive features
Environmental Conformity
- Oil-free & less-pollution, minimum visual impact, Low-noise, etc.
Economical Solution
- Less construction costs, less maintenance & operation costs, etc.
12
9,000
Japan
Singapore
France
7,000
U.K.
Year
2005
2004
2003
2002
5,000
30,000
25,000
20,000
New York
15,000
Paris
10,000
5,000
London
Sydney
Singapore
2005
11,000
Tokyo
2000
Australia
35,000
1995
13,000
40,000
1990
U.S.
Increasing
Power Demands in Urban Cities
1985
Increasing
Urban Population
15,000
2001
Increasing
Power Consumption
Year
Electricity Data: from "Key World Energy Statistics (2003(2003-2007)" by International Energy Agency
Population Data: from "World Urbanization Prospects - The 2005 Revision Population Database" by United Nations
13
Underground Substation
- Substation under office building, historical architects in the limited space
14
Conservator
Underground Substation
150MVA-275kV
Shunt Reactor
Pressure
Relief
Device
Transformer
Room
Oil Transformer
Oil Pit
300MVA-275kV GIT
GIS
15
16
GIT(Gas Insulated
Transformer)
OIT(Oil Immersed
Transformer)
17
Fire Wall
REDUCTION OF
TOTAL VOLUME
18
Tank Strength
80
Oil-Immersed Transformer
60
40
20
0
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
Non-Explosiveness
Non-Flammable
19
Buddhist Temple
275/66kV GIS
Transformers
20
300MVA-275kV
Gas Insulated Transformer (GIT)
21
Underground Substation
22
3. Substation Refurbishment
23
AIS
37,000m2
(100%)
GIS
15,000m2
(40%)
24
GIS
25
26
Empty Space
4. Latest Achievement
28
Old OIT
Replacement
Office
Office building
building is
is constructed
constructed above
above SS.
SS.
Inlets
Inlets &
& Outlets
Outlets of
of Tr
Tr air
air cooling
cooling system
system are
are on
on the
the roof
roof floor.
floor.
31
New Substation
33
Higher Safety
Environment
Cost-Saving
Compact Solution
Substation in Urban Area
Substation Refurbishment
Fail-Safe Solution
Non-flammability
Non-explosiveness
Economical Solution
Easier installation
Easier maintenance
Features
34