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The beginning of this documentary is full of cutaways of their chosen three main
subjects, three teenage girls living on benefits, and graphics of white text against
a black background to show facts and figures about the topic matter of living on
minimal money. These types of graphics are continued throughout the
documentary to introduce each of the girls they informally interview.
Establishing shots help the audience to identify where the stories of each girl
take place, such as Bridie who is first properly shown through a low angle
tracking shot, most likely hand-held, walking along the side of a park and then to
a long shot of a street made up of council houses in Rotherham. Due to the nature
of the programme, there isnt any instrumental or soundtrack other than what is
alongside the initial titles, but the majority of the sound comes from either nondiegetic voiceovers, which are firm and informative, or sound bridges from those
who are being interviewed.
The set ups for the interviews are very informal in the sense that they havent
been set up in a room, but that the
person they want to interview has
been given a tie-clip mic and the
cameraperson would track them
whilst the director or producer asks
the subject questions, almost like a
conversation. It hasnt been edited
together in a way that makes the
subject jump, but cutaways of, for
example, Bridies home and street are shown with ambient sound whilst her
voice is carried over on a sound bridge so that its not obvious what has been
modified to give an overall narrative.
With the mise-en-scene, although
it has clearly not been set up, as
the director has very little control
over what each and every person
is wearing whist filming those who
go about their everyday lives, you
can clearly see that Bridie, and
those around her, are not well off
due to their clothing, which is
usually dull and dark, for example
Bridies dark grey tracksuit, their location of a council estate-type area and their
mannerisms. For example, there is a cutaway where Bridie is annoyed with her
neighbor so pulls down her trousers, which is an almost typical convention of
something you would expect to see from someone on benefits, rather than
someone with enough money to support themselves happily.
From this documentary I can see that I should, when making my own
documentary, have interviews with those that my topic revolves around, and use
graphics to enhance the audiences attention, as sometimes facts like these sink in
better when they can be heard, through a voiceover, and be read through a
graphic.