Design of A Gprs Gsm-Based Mobile Patient-Care System Ieee - 2011

Embedded systems 7842522786/9948887244/9346934699
DESIGN OF A GPRS/GSM-BASED MOBILE PATIENT-CARE SYSTEM

IEEE - 2011
AIM:
This paper presents the design and implementation of a patient information real-time
feedback and monitoring system with wireless network communications based on GSM/GPRS,
Medical institutions as the information processing terminal and Server/client structure as the
mode of information exchange within the medical institutions.
PURPOSE:
With the problem of global population aging increasing, lack of medical hardware,
inadequate patient monitoring system performance and other related issues have become
increasingly prominent.
PATIENT SECTION:
Email: info@purpletechnosolutions.com
www.purpletechnosolutions.com
9030880909/101/202/505/606
LCD
POWER SUPPLY
MICRO
CONTROLLER
GPS
PULSE &
TEMPERATURE
SENSORS
GSM
MEDICAL INSTITUTION (INFORMATION PROCESSING UNIT):
LCD
POWER SUPPLY
MICRO
CONTROLLER
GSM
ZIGBEE
SERVER/CLIENT UNIT:
9030880909/101/202/505/606
LCD
POWER SUPPLY
MICRO
CONTROLLER
PC
EEPROM
ZIGBEE
DESCRIPTION:
With the problem of global population aging increasing, lack of medical hardware,
inadequate patient monitoring system performance and other related issues have become
increasingly prominent. This paper presents the design and implementation of a patient
information real-time feedback and monitoring system with wireless network communications
based on GSM/GPRS, Medical institutions as the information processing terminal and
Server/client structure as the mode of information exchange within the medical institutions.
This project consists of wireless communication for communication with the patient and
the medical institutions. The different blocks of the medical institutions are communicated with
the Zigbee technology. The project is divided into three parts.
The main part is the medical institution unit, which acts as an Information processing
unit. Individual patient is equipped with a system called as patient care system. The information
9030880909/101/202/505/606
of the patient like temperature and the pulse rate are measured by the microcontroller used in this
section. Location information of the person is tracked using the GPS module. The information of
mobile patient is transmitted to the medical institution by using the GSM module in the short
message format.
The medical institution section consists of the microcontroller with the ZIGBEE and
GSM module. The GSM module in this section receives the short messages transmitted from
each of the patient. The location information and parameter information is transmitted to the
server or client section using the wireless Zigbee technology of IEEE standard IEEE 802.15.4
with a frequency of 2.4Ghz.
The location of that patient is displayed on the PC. The information of the patient is
stored in the memory. The mobile parent care system using GSM/GPRS is effective than the
existing system.
TECHNOLOGY:
ZIGBEE:
Zigbee is new wireless technology guided by IEEE 802.15.4 Personal Area Network
standard. It is primarily designed for the wide range controlling applications and to replace the
existing non-standard technologies. It currently operates in 868 MHz band at a data rate of
20Kbps in Europe, 914MHz band at 40kbps in USA, and the 2.4GHz ISM bands Worldwide at a
maximum data-rate of 250kbps. It is used to verify whether users truncation is possible or not.
One of the main advantages of this ZIGBEE communication is that it provides a noise free
communication, the amount of noise added in this type of communication is very less compared
to the other wireless communications.
GSM:
9030880909/101/202/505/606
GSM (Global System for Mobile communications) is the technology that underpins most
of the world's mobile phone networks. The GSM platform is a hugely successful wireless
technology and an unprecedented story of global achievement and cooperation. GSM has
become the world's fastest growing communications technology of all time and the leading
global mobile standard, spanning 218 countries. GSM is an open, digital cellular technology used
for transmitting mobile voice and data services. GSM operates in the 900MHz and 1.8GHz bands
GSM supports data transfer speeds of up to 9.6 kbps, allowing the transmission of basic data
services such as SMS.
GPS:
GPS (Global Positioning System) technology is used to find the location of any object or
vehicle to monitor a child continuously using satellite signals. Three satellite signals are
necessary to locate the receiver in 3D space and fourth satellite is used for time accuracy.GPS
will give the information of parameters like longitude, latitude and attitude. With the help of
these parameters one can easily locate the position of any object. In this GPS technology, the
communication takes place between GPS transceiver and GPS satellite.
SOFTWARES:
1. Embedded C
2. Keil vision
3. Flash magic
4. Express PCB
HARDWARE USED :
1. Micro Controllers
2. Power supply
3. Temperature senor
9030880909/101/202/505/606
4. GSM module
5. GPS module
6. Zigbee module
7. Pulse sensor
RESULT:
This system is easy to reuse, good internal information exchange using the wireless
communication technologies.
9030880909/101/202/505/606

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Embedded systems 7842522786/9948887244/9346934699