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Test-2

Believe on your strength

Full Sylabus
Max. Marks: 40

Mathematics-I

Time: 90 mins

Q.1. A) Choose the correct alternatives for the following. (2 Marks each)
1). Let a = i - k, b = xi + j + (1 - x)k and c = yi + xj + (1 + x - y)k , then a b c depends on
A) Only x
B) Neither x nor y
C) Only y
D) Both x and y
2) If the length of perpendicular drawn from the origin on a plane is 7 units and its direction ratios are -3,
2, 6, then that plane is
A) -3x + 2y + 6z - 7 = 0
B) 3x - 2y + 6z + 7 = 0
C) -3x + 2y + 6z - 49 = 0
D) -3x + 2y - 6z - 49 = 0
3) If the angles A, B, C of 'ABC are in A.P., then
A) c2 = a2 + b2 - ab
B) b2 = a2 + c2 - ac
2
2
2
C) c = a + b
D) a2 = b2 + c2 - bc
B) Attempt any THREE of the following (2 Marks each )
i) Write the negation of the statement (poq) paq).
4 5
ii) If A =
, show that A(adjA) = |A| I.
2 1
iii) Find the direction cosines of the line joining the points (4, 3, -5) and (-2, 1, -8).
iv) In 'ABC , if a = 4, b = 7, c = 5, then find sin

B
.
2

v) If p : 32 + 42 = 52, q : 2 is rational and r : 7 > 3, determine the truth value of ( ap q ) l(p aq).
Q.2. A) Attempt any TWO of the following. (3 Marks each)
i) In 'ABC , if a cosA = b cosB, then prove that the triangle is either a right angled or an isosceles.

S
1 x  1
1 x  1
, then find the values of x.
ii) If tan
 tan

x2
x2 4
iii) Find the combimed equation of the pair of lines through origin such that one is parallel to the line
2x + y = 5 and other is perpendicular to the line 3x - 4y + 7 = 0.
B) Attempt any TWO of the following. (4 Marks each)
i) Solve the equations : x - y + z = 1, 2x - y = 1, 3x + 3y - 4z = 2 using reduction method.
ii) Using the rules of logic, simplify the expression ( p ~ q ) (~ p q ) (~ p ~ q) . Hence draw
the simplified switching circuit.
iii) Solve the L.P.P. : Minimize z = 6x + 10y subject to 6x + 8y > 48, 7x + 12y > 64, x > 0, y > 0.
Q.3. A) Attempt any TWO of the following. (3 Marks each)
i) Find the value of O, if the equation 6x2 + 11xy - 10y2 + x + 31y + O = 0 represents a pair of lines.
ii) Using vector method, find the incentre of the triangle whose vertices are P(0, 2, 1), Q(-2, 0, 0) and
R(-2, 0, 2).
iii) Prove that the medians of a triangle are concurrent.
B) Attempt any TWO of the following. (4 Marks each)
i) Prove that the homogeneous equation of second degree ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 repesents a pair of
lines
ii) Prove that the equation of the plane passing through the intersection of the planes r.n1

p1 and

r.n2 p2 is given by r.(n1  O n2 ) p1  O p2 , where O is an arbitrary constant.


iii) If the direction ratios of two vectors are given by the relations l + m + n = 0 and l2 + m2 - n2 = 0,
find the angle between them.

Believe on your strength

Test-3

Full Sylabus

Mathematics-I

Max. Marks: 40

Time: 90 mins

Q.1. A) Choose the correct alternatives for the following. (2 Marks each)
1) If the magnitude of a and b are equal, then the value of ( a + b ).( a - b ) is equal to
A) 1
B) 0
C) 2
D) 3
2) The equation of the plane which makes the intercepts 3 and 4 respectively on z-axis and x-axis and is
parallel to y-axis, then its equation is
A) 3x + 4z = 12
B) 3y + 4z = 12
C) 3z + 4x = 12
D) 3z + 4y = 12
3) If a = 3, B = 900, A = 300, then the values of b and c are
A) b = 4, c = 3 3

B) b = 6, c = 3 3

C) b = 4, c =

D) b = 3 3 , c = 5

B) Attempt any THREE of the following (2 Marks each )


i) Construct the truth table for (p q) o~ p.
4 5
ii) If A =
, find A-1 using adjoint method.
2 1
iii) Find the angle between the lines r = (4i - j) + t1(2i + j - 3k) and r = (i - j + 2k) + t2(i - 3j + 2k).
iv) Find the general solution of the equation 3 cos T  sin T
2.
v) Write the following statement in symbolic form and hence write its negation, If the examination is difficult,
then I shall pass if I study hard.

Q.2. A) Attempt any TWO of the following. (3 Marks each)


i) Find the general solution of sinx tanx = tanx - sinx + 1.
ii) In 'ABC , show that a2(cos2B - cos2C) + b2(cos2C - cos2A) + c2(cos2A - cos2B) = 0
iii) If one of the lines represented by kx2 + 10xy + 8y2 = 0 is perpendicular to the line 2x - y = 5, then find
the value of k.
B) Attempt any TWO of the following. (4 Marks each)

2 0 1
5 1 0
using elementary row transformation.
i) Find the inverse of
0 1 3
ii) Using the rules of logic, simplify the expression ( p ~ q ) (~ p q ) (~ p ~ q ) . Hence draw
the simplified switching circuit.
iii) Solve the L.P.P. : Maximize z = 650x + 450y subject to x + 2y < 12, 2x + y < 12, x + 1.25y > 5,
x > 0, y > 0.
Q.3. A) Attempt any TWO of the following. (3 Marks each)
i) Find the value of b, if the angle between the lines given by 6x2 + xy + by2 = 0 is 450.
ii) Using vector method, prove that the centroid of the triangle formed by joining the midpoints of the
sides of a given triangle coincides with the centroid of the given triangle.
iii) Express the vector 9i + j + 2k as a linear combination of the vectors -i - j + 2k and 3i + j - k.
B) Attempt any TWO of the following. (4 Marks each)
i) Prove that the homogeneous equation of second degree ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 repesents a pair of
lines
ii) Find the vector equation of the plane passing through three points A(a ) , B (b) and C (c) . Hence find
the equation of the plane passing thorugh three points A(x1, y1, z1), B(x2, y2, z2) and C(x3, y3, z3)
in cartesian form.
iii) A line makes angles D , E , J and G with the four diagonals of a cube, prove that :
cos 2 D  cos 2 E  cos 2 J  cos 2 G

4
3

Believe on your strength

Test-3

Full Sylabus

Mathematics-I

Max. Marks: 40

Time: 90 mins

Q.1. A) Choose the correct alternatives for the following. (2 Marks each)
2
1 1  x
1 2 x
 sin
1) tan
2
1 x
2x

A)

B)

2) Let a i  j  k , b
then x equals
A) 0

C)

i  j  2 k and c

D)

S
2

xi  ( x  2) j  k . If the vector c lies in the plane of a and b ,

B) 1

C) -4

D) -2

3) The distance between the parallel planes r.(2i  3 j  6k ) 5 and r.(6i  9 j  18k )  20 0 is
2
7
1
units
B) units
C) units
3
3
3
B) Attempt any THREE of the following (2 Marks each )
i) Write the truth values of the following.

A)

D)

5
units
3

(a) Jupiter is a planet and Mars is a star.


(b) Milk is white if and only if the sky is blue.

1 2
0 1
ii) Find the matrix X such that AX = B, where A =
and B =

.
1 3
2 4
iii) Find the vector equation of the line

x6
2

y4
7

z5
.
3

3
0
iv) Find the cartesian coordinates of the point, whose polar coordinates are ,135 .
4

v) State the inverse & contrapositive of the statement, If a function is differentiable then it is continuous.
Q.2. A) Attempt any TWO of the following. (3 Marks each)
i) Prove that the general solution of sin T
ii) In 'ABC , prove that

bc
a

sin D is T

nS  (1)n D , n Z .

tan( B / 2)  tan(C / 2)
.
tan( B / 2)  tan(C / 2)

iii) Using vector method, prove that sin(D  E ) sin D .cos E  cos D .sin E .
B) Attempt any TWO of the following. (4 Marks each)
i) Solve the equations : 5x - y + 4z = 5, 2x + 3y + 5z = 2 and 5x - 2y + 6z = -1 by method of inversion.
ii) Prove that the acute angle between the lines ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 is given by tan T

2 h2  ab
.
ab

Hence find the condition for coincident lines.


iii) Solve the L.P.P. : Minimize z = 4x1 + 5x2 s.t. 2x1 + x2 > 7, 2x1 + 3x2 < 15, x2 < 3, x1 > 0, x2 > 0.
Q.3. A) Attempt any TWO of the following. (3 Marks each)
i) If the lines given by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 form an equilateral triangle with the line lx + my = 1, show
that (3a + b)(a + 3b) - 4h2 = 0
x 1 y  3 z  2
.
2
3
1
iii) Show that the points A(2, 1, -1), B(0, -1, 0), C(4, 0, 4) and D(2, 0, 1) are coplanar.
B) Attempt any TWO of the following. (4 Marks each)
i) State the dual of the statements p (q r ) { ( p q ) ( p r ) . Hence prove that both sides of dual are
equivalent.

ii) Find the length of the perpendicular from (2, -3, 1) to the line

ii) Find the vector equation of the plane passing through three point A(a ) and perpendicular to a non-zero
vector n . Also find its cartesian equation by stating necessary assumptions.
iii) If l, m, n are the direction cosines of a line, then l2 + m2 + n2 = 1.

Believe on your strength

Test-4

Full Sylabus

Mathematics-I

Max. Marks: 40
mins

Time: 90

Q.1. A) Choose the correct alternatives for the following. (2 Marks each)
1) Negation of the statement, All equilateral triangles are isosceles. is
A) Some triangles are not isosceles.
B) All equilateral triangles are not isosceles
D) Equilateral triangles are not isosceles.
D) Some isosceles triangles are not equilateral.
2) The value of k, so that the equation kx2 - 12xy + 4y2 = 0 represents coincident lines, is
A) -9
B) 3
C) 9
D) None of these.
3) The distance of the point i + 2j - k from the plane r .(i - 2j + 4k) = 10 is
3
17
21
units
D)
units
C)
21
21
17
B) Attempt any THREE of the following (2 Marks each )
i) If A = {4, 5, 7, 9}, determine the truth value of each of the following quantified statements:
(a)  x A, such that x + 2 = 7.
(b)  x A, x + 3 < 10.
A)

21 units

B)

ii) Find the principal solutions of cosecx =

units

.
3
iii) Find the combined equation of the lines bisecting the angles between the coordinate axes.
iv) If AB DC , then show that ABCD is a parallelogram.
v) If the points A(5, 5, p), B(-1, 3, 2) and (-4, 2, -2) are collinear, find the value of p.
Q.2. A) Attempt any TWO of the following. (3 Marks each)
i) The cost of 4 dozen pencils, 3 dozen pens and 2 dozen erasers is Rs. 60. The cost of 2 dozen pencils, 4
dozen pens and 6 dozen erasers is Rs. 90 whereas the cost of 6 dozen pencils, 2 dozen pens and 3
dozen erasers is Rs. 70. Find the cost of each item per dozen by using matrices.
ii) Find the value of b, if the angle between the lines given by 6x2 + xy + by2 = 0 is 450.
iii) Express the vector 9i + j + 2k as a linear combination of the vectors -i - j + 2k and 3i + j - k.
B) Attempt any TWO of the following. (4 Marks each)
i) Consider the staements: (i) If a person is a social, then he is happy. (ii) If a person is not social, then he
is not happy. (iii) If a person is unhappy, then he is not social. (iv) If a person is happy, then he is social.
Identify the pairs of statements having same meaning. Justify.
A
s( s  a )
ii) In any ' ABC, if 2s = a + b + c, then prove that cos
.
2
bc
iii) Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the intersection of the planes
r.(2i  3 j  4k ) 1 and r.(i  j )  4 0 and perpendicular to the plane r.(2i  j  k ) 5 .
Q.3. A) Attempt any TWO of the following. (3 Marks each)
i) Express the following equations in matrix form and hence solve them using method of reduction:
x + 2y + z = 8, 2x + 3y - z = 11, 3x - y - 2z = 5.

ii) If a, b, c are non-coplanar vectors, then show that the points with position vectors 3a  4b  2c ,

a  2b  3c , a  6b  6c and 2a  3b  c are coplanar..


x 1 y 1 z 1
x3 yk z
and
intersect, then find the value of k.
2
3
4
1
2
1
B) Attempt any TWO of the following. (4 Marks each)

iii) If the lines

1 x  1 x S 1
1
1
 cos 1 x , for 
d x d 1.

i) Show that tan


2
1 x  1 x 4 2
ii) The direction ratios of two lines satisfy the relation 2a - b + 2c = 0 and ab + bc + ca = 0. Show that the
lines are perpendicular.
iii) Solve the following L.P.P:
Minimize z = 6x + 4y, subject to 3x + 2y > 12, x + y > 5, 0 < x < 4, 0 < y < 4.

Believe on your strength

Test-6

Full Sylabus

Mathematics

Max. Marks: 80

Time: 3 hours

Section- I
Q.1. A) Choose the cor rect alternatives for the following. (2 Marks each)
1) If the statement pattern ( p ~ r ) o (~ p q ) is false, then the truth values of p, q and r are respectively..
A) F, F, T
B) T, F, F
C) F, T, T
D) T, F, T
2) The combined equation of the lines, trisecting the angle in second and fourth quadrant, is
A)

3 (x2 + y2) - 4xy = 0

B)

3 (x2 - y2) + 4xy = 0

C)

3 (x2 + y2) + 4xy = 0

D)

3 (x2 - y2) - 4xy = 0

3) If [abc] z 0 and p

buc
,q
[ abc]

cua
,r
[ abc]

aub
, then a. p  b.q  c.r
[ abc]

A) 0
B) 1
C) 2
D) 3
B) Attempt any THREE of the following (2 Marks each )
i) D, E, F are the midpoints of the sides BC, CA and AB respectively of triangle ABC, then show that
2
1
1
AD  BE  CF
AC .
3
3
2
ii) Solve the following equations using reduction method: 2x + y = 5, 3x + 5y = -3.
iii) Find k, if 2x + y = 0 is one of the lines represented by 3x2 + kxy + 2y2 = 0.

iv) The cartesian equation of a line is

x6
2

y4
7

z 5
, find the vector equation of the line.
3

1
1 1
1 1
v) Find the value of tan 1  cos  sin .
2
2
Q.2. A) Attempt any TWO of the following. (3 Marks each)
i) Using truth table, show that the statement pattern ~ p [( p ~ q ) q ] is a contradiction.

ii) Without using truth table, prove that [( p q ) ~ p ] o q is a tautology..


iii) Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the point A(-1, 2, -5) and parallel to the vectors
4i - j + 3k and i + j - k.
B) Attempt any TWO of the following. (4 Marks each)
i) If the line passing through origin makes angles T1 , T 2 , T 3 with the planes XOY, YOZ and ZOX respectively,,
then prove that cos 2 T1  cos 2 T 2  cos 2 T 3

2.

ii) If a, b, c are the coterminus edges of a parallelopiped, then prove that its volume is [ a b c ] . Hence find the
volume of the parallelopiped whose coterminus edges are given by i + j, j + k and k + i.
A
B
C
, cot , cot are also in A.P..
2
2
2
Q.3. A) Attempt any TWO of the following. (3 Marks each)
i) Find the joint equation of the lines passing through origin and perpendicular to the lines represented by
x2 + 4xy + y2 = 0.
ii) Find the equations of the planes parallel to the plane x - 2y + 2z - 4 = 0 which are at a unit distance from the
point (1, 2, 3).

iii) In 'ABC , if a, b, c are in A.P., then show that cot

iii) Find the equation of the line passing through the point (2, 1, 3) and perpendicular to the lines

x
3

y
2

z
5

x 1 y  2 z  3
.
1
2
3
B) Attempt any TWO of the following. (4 Marks each)
i) If three numbers are added, their sum is 2. If two times the second number is substracted from the sum of first
and third numbers, we get 8 and if three times the first is added to the sum of second and third numbers, we
get 4. Find the numbers using matrices.
ii) Maximize z = 6x + 4y, subject to 2x + 3y < 30, 3x + 2y < 24, x + y > 3, x > 0, y > 0.
iii) Find the general solution of sin2x + sin4x + sin6x = 0.

and

Section- II
Q.4. A) Choose the correct alternatives for the following. (2 Marks each)
1) If x = a cos3t, y = asin3t, then

A)

2)

A)

dy
=
dx
1/3

y
x

y
B) -
x

C)

x
2
1
B) 3 tan 3  c

1
C) tan

x
y

D)

x
y

dx
=
x ( x  9)
2
tan 1 ( x )  c
3

x c

x
1
D) tan 3  c

dy
1  y2

0 is
dx
1  x2
A) sin-1x - sin-1y = c
B) sin-1x + sin-1y = c C) (1 - x2)(1 - y2) = c D) 2sin-1y + sin-1x = c
B) Attempt any THREE of the following (2 Marks each )
i) Find the equation of the normal to the curve y = 3x2 - x + 1 at the point P(1, 3).
ii) Find the approximate value of f(x) = x3 - 3x + 5 at x = 1.99.
iii) Form the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from y = Acos(logx) + B sin(logx).
iv) A fair coin is tossed 9 times. Find the probability that it shows heads exactly 5 times.
v) A coin is tossed three times and X denotes the number of tails. Find the probability mass function of X.
Q.5. A) Attempt any TWO of the following. (3 Marks each)
3) The solution of

i) If f(x) =

4 x  2x 1  1
, for x z 0, is continuous at x = 0, find f(0).
1  cos x

ii) If xy = ex - y, show that

dy
dx

log x
.
(1  log x ) 2

cos 2 x  3sin

dx .
x
B) Attempt any TWO of the following. (4 Marks each)

iii) Evaluate:

i) Prove that

2 f ( x) dx ,

f ( x) dx

a

= 0,
ii) Evaluate:

if f is an even function

if f is an odd function

1  log x

x(2  log x)(3  log x)dx .

iii) A cone has depth of 15 cm and a base of 6 cm radius. Water is poured into at the rate of

16S
cc/min. Find the
5

rate at which the level of water in the cone is rising when the depth is 4 cm.
Q.6. A) Attempt any TWO of the following. (3 Marks each)
i) Discuss the continuity of the function:
f ( x)

1
x.sin , for x z 0
x
,
= 0,
for x = 0

at x = 0

d 2 y dy
-x +m 2 y= 0 .
dx 2 dx
iii) Find the probability of guessing correctly atleast seven out of ten answers in a true or false objective test.
B) Attempt any TWO of the following. (4 Marks each)
i) The rate of decay of a certain substance is directly proportional to the amount present at that instant. Initially, these
are 27 gm of certain substance and three hours later it is found that 8 gm are left. Find the amount left after one
more hour.
ii) Find the area of the region bounded by the parabola y = x2 and the line y = x in the first quadrant.
iii) A random variable X has the following probability distribution:
x:
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
P(x) :
k
3k
5k
7k
9k
11k
13k
Find the c.d.f. of X
2
ii) If y = sin(msin-1x), show that (1  x )

Believe on your strength

Test-7

Full Sylabus

Mathematics

Max. Marks: 80

Time: 3 hours

Section- I
Q.1. A) Choose the cor rect alternatives for the following. (2 Marks each)
1) The quantifier lies in the statement x + 4 = 7 is
A) Universal
B) Existential
C) Both
D) None of these
2 2
0 1
2) If A =
,B=

, then (B-1A-1)-1 is equal to


3 2
1 0
2 2
A)

2 3

B)

1 2 2
10 2 3

3 2
C)
D) None of these

2 2
3) The number of lines which makes angle of 450 and 300 with any two of the axes OX, OY, OZ is
A) 0
B) 1
C) 2
D) 3
B) Attempt any THREE of the following (2 Marks each )
i) A line makes angles of 600 and 1200 with positive directions of the X and Y-axis respectively, find the angle
made by the line with the positive direction of the z-axis.

ii) Prepare the truth table for p o (~ p q ) .


iii) If a = i + j + k, b = 2i + qj + k, c = i - j + 4k and a.(b u c) 1 , then find the value of q.
iv) Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point (5, 4, 3) and having direction ratios -3, 4, 2.
v) Find the abgle between the planes whose vector equations are r .(2i + 2j - 3k) = 5 and r .(i - 2j + 3k) = 7.
Q.2. A) Attempt any TWO of the following. (3 Marks each)
i) Prove that the general solution of sin T sin D is T nS  ( 1) n D , n Z
ii) Solve the equation 2tan-1(cosx) = tan-1(2cosecx).
iii) Find the joint equation of the pair of lines through the origin each of which making an angle of 300 with the
line 3x + 2y - 11 = 0.
B) Attempt any TWO of the following. (4 Marks each)
i) Represent the following switching circuit in symbolic form and construct its switching table.
S1

S1

S 2|
S3|

S2

S3

1 2 3
1 1 2
by using adjoint method.
ii) Find the inverse of
1 2 4
iii) With usual notations, show that: (c2 - a2 + b2)tanA = (a2 - b2 + c2)tanB = (b2 - c2 + a2)tanC.
Q.3. A) Attempt any TWO of the following. (3 Marks each)
i) Using vector method, find the incentre of the triangle whose vertices are (0, 4, 0), (0, 0, 3) and (0, 4, 3).
ii) If the origin and the points P(2, 3, 4), Q(1, 2, 3) and R(x, y, z) are coplanar, then show that x - 2y + z = 0.
iii) A line passes through (3, -1, 2) and perpendicular to the lines r = (i + j - k) + O (2i - 2j + k) and
r = (2i + j - 3k) + P (i - 2j + 2k). Find its equation.
B) Attempt any TWO of the following. (4 Marks each)
i) Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the intersection of the planes r .(2i + 2j - 3k) = 8,
r .(2i + 4j + 3k) = 7 and through the point (2, 1, 3).
ii) Maximize z = 2000x + 3000y, subject to 3x + 3y < 36, 5x + 2y < 50, 2x + 6y < 60, x > 0, y > 0.
iii) Prove that the acute angle T between the lines given by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 is given by

2 h 2  ab
tan T =
. Hence find the condition for coincident lines.
a b

Section- II
Q.4. A) Choose the correct alternatives for the following. (2 Marks each)
1) The inclination of the tangent to the curve 2x4 + y4 = 3 at the point (1, 1) is
A) tan-1(2)
2)

1 1
B) tan
2

C) S - tan-1(2)

B) -tan-1(cosx) + c

C) tan-1(sinx) + c

D) -tan-12

sin x

1  cos

dx
x
A) tan-1(cosx) + c
2

d4y
3) The order and degree of the differential equation 4
dx

dy 2
1 
dx

D) None of these
3/2

respectively are

A) 4, 2
B) 4, 1
C) 3, 4
D) 4, 3
B) Attempt any THREE of the following (2 Marks each )
i) Discuss the applicability of Rolles theorem for f(x) = (x - 1)(2x - 3), x [1, 3]
dy
S
, if x = T - sin T , y = 1 - cos T at T = .
dx
2
iii) Solve the differential equation cosx.cosy dy - sinx siny dx = 0.
iv) Verify whether the following function can be regarded as p.m.f. for the given values of X.

ii) Find

x 1
, x = 1, 2, 3
3
= 0,
otherwise

P(x) =

v) Given X ~ B(n = 10, p) and E(X) = 8, find the value of p.


Q.5. A) Attempt any TWO of the following. (3 Marks each)
i) Find the relationship between a and b, so that the function f(x) defined by
f(x) = ax + 1, if x < 3
= bx + 3, if x > 3
is continuous at x = 3.
ii) Discuss the continuity of the following function at x = a
sin( a  x ) sin(a  x)  2 sin a
,x za
x sin x
= sina,
x=a

f(x) =

dy
1
log x  log x  log x  ...f , show that dx x (2 y  1) .
B) Attempt any TWO of the following. (4 Marks each)
i) The surface area of a spherical balloon is increasing at the rate of 2 cm2/sec. At what rate is the volume of the
balloon is increasing, when the radius of the balloon is 6 cm.
iii) If y =

ii) Prove that:

x 2  a 2 dx

x 2
a2
x  a 2  log | x  x 2  a 2 | c
2
2

iii) Evaluate the integral

x  x 2 dx as the limit of sum.

Q.6. A) Attempt any TWO of the following. (3 Marks each)


i) Evaluate: x 5 a 3  x 3 dx
ii) If ey(x + 1) = 1, show that y2 = y12, where y1 and y2 are first and second derivatives of y w.r..t x, respectively.
iii) A lot of 100 pens contains 10 defective pens. 5 pens are selected at random from the lot and sent to the retail
store. What is the probability that the store will recieve atleast one defective pen.
B) Attempt any TWO of the following. (4 Marks each)
i) Calculate the expected value and variance of X, if X denotes the number obtained on the uppermost face when a
fair die is thrown.
ii) In a culture of yeast, the active ferment doubles itself in 3 hours. Assuming that the quantity increases at a rate
proportional to itself, determine the number of times it multiplies itself in 15 hours.
iii) Find the area bounded by the curve y2 = 4a2(x - 1) and the lines x = 1, y = 4a.

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