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PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD

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PV Elite Vessel Analysis Program: Input Data

Design Internal Pressure (for test)


Design Internal Temperature
Type of Test
Test Position

18.000
50

bar
C

UG-99(b)
Horizontal

Projection of Nozzle from Vessel Top

200.00

mm

Projection of Nozzle from Vessel Bottom

200.00

mm

Minimum Design Metal Temperature


Type of Construction

Welded

Special Service

None

Degree of Radiography

RT 1

Miscellaneous Weight Percent

0.0

Use Higher Longitudinal Stresses (Flag)

Select t for Internal Pressure (Flag)

Select t for External Pressure (Flag)

Select t for Axial Stress (Flag)

Select Location for Stiff. Rings (Flag)

Consider Vortex Shedding

Perform a Corroded Pressure test

Is this a Heat Exchanger

No

User Defined Test Press. (Used if > 0)

0.0000

bar

User defined MAWP

18.998

bar

User defined MAPnc

0.0000

bar

Load Case 1

NP+EW+WI+FW+BW

Load Case 2

NP+EW+EE+FS+BS

Load Case 3

NP+OW+WI+FW+BW

Load Case 4

NP+OW+EQ+FS+BS

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


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Load Case 5

NP+HW+HI

Load Case 6

NP+HW+HE

Load Case 7

IP+OW+WI+FW+BW

Load Case 8

IP+OW+EQ+FS+BS

Load Case 9

EP+OW+WI+FW+BW

Load Case 10

EP+OW+EQ+FS+BS

Load Case 11

HP+HW+HI

Load Case 12

HP+HW+HE

Load Case 13

IP+WE+EW

Load Case 14

IP+WF+CW

Load Case 15

IP+VO+OW

Load Case 16

IP+VE+EW

Load Case 17

NP+VO+OW

Load Case 18

FS+BS+IP+OW

Load Case 19

FS+BS+EP+OW

Wind Design Code

Wind Profile Height mm

User Defined

Pressure

kPa

10000.0000

0.7500

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

Damping Factor (Beta) for Wind (Ope)

0.0100

Damping Factor (Beta) for Wind (Empty)

0.0000

Damping Factor (Beta) for Wind (Filled)

0.0000

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
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Seismic Design Code

G Loading

Seismic Importance Factor

1.000

G Loading Coefficient Gx

0.500

G Loading Coefficient Gz

0.500

G Loading Coefficient Gy

-2.000

Percent Seismic for Test

0.000

Design Nozzle for M.A.W.P. (maximum)

Consider MAP New and Cold in Noz. Design

Consider External Loads for Nozzle Des.

Use ASME VIII-1 Appendix 1-9

Material Database Year

Current w/Addenda or Code Year

Configuration Directives:

Do not use Nozzle MDMT Interpretation VIII-1 01-37

No

Use Table G instead of exact equation for "A"

Yes

Shell Head Joints are Tapered

Yes

Compute "K" in corroded condition

Yes

Use Code Case 2286


Use the MAWP to compute the MDMT
Using Metric Material Databases, ASME II D

No
Yes
No

Complete Listing of Vessel Elements and Details:

Element From Node

10

Element To Node

20

Element Type
Description
Distance "FROM" to "TO"

Flange
Blind
22.300

mm

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


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Flange Inside Diameter (OD for Blinds)

230.00

mm

Element Thickness

22.300

mm

Internal Corrosion Allowance

0.0000

mm

Nominal Thickness

24.300

mm

External Corrosion Allowance

0.0000

mm

Design Internal Pressure

18.000

bar

Design Temperature Internal Pressure


Design External Pressure

50
1.0341

Design Temperature External Pressure


Effective Diameter Multiplier

50

C
bar
C

1.2

Material Name

SA-182 F316

Allowable Stress, Ambient

137.90

MPa

Allowable Stress, Operating

137.90

MPa

Allowable Stress, Hydrotest

186.17

MPa

Material Density

8027.2

kg/m

P Number Thickness

0.0000

mm

Yield Stress, Operating

217.74

MPa

External Pressure Chart Name

HA-2

UNS Number
Class / Thickness / Grade

S31600
:: > 5

Product Form

Forgings

Perform Flange Stress Calculation (Y/N)


Weight of ANSI B16.5/B16.47 Flange

Y
0.0000

Class of ANSI B16.5/B16.47 Flange


Grade of ANSI B16.5/B16.47 Flange

--------------------------------------------------------------------

Element From Node

20

Element To Node

30

Element Type

Flange

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


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Description

Body flange

Distance "FROM" to "TO"

75.000

mm

Flange Inside Diameter (OD for Blinds)

102.36

mm

Element Thickness

22.300

mm

Internal Corrosion Allowance

0.0000

mm

Nominal Thickness

24.300

mm

External Corrosion Allowance

0.0000

mm

Design Internal Pressure

18.000

bar

Design Temperature Internal Pressure


Design External Pressure
Design Temperature External Pressure
Effective Diameter Multiplier
Material Name
Perform Flange Stress Calculation (Y/N)
Weight of ANSI B16.5/B16.47 Flange

50
1.0341
50

C
bar
C

1.2
SA-182 F316
Y
0.0000

Class of ANSI B16.5/B16.47 Flange


Grade of ANSI B16.5/B16.47 Flange

--------------------------------------------------------------------

Element From Node

30

Element To Node

40

Element Type
Description

Cylinder
Shell

Distance "FROM" to "TO"

1050.0

mm

Element Outside Diameter

114.30

mm

Element Thickness

7.4898

mm

Internal Corrosion Allowance

0.0000

mm

Nominal Thickness

8.5598

mm

External Corrosion Allowance

0.0000

mm

Design Internal Pressure

18.000

bar

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
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Design Temperature Internal Pressure


Design External Pressure
Design Temperature External Pressure
Effective Diameter Multiplier
Material Name

50
1.0341
50

C
bar
C

1.2
SA-312 TP316

Allowable Stress, Ambient

137.90

MPa

Allowable Stress, Operating

137.90

MPa

Allowable Stress, Hydrotest

186.17

MPa

Material Density

8027.2

kg/m

P Number Thickness

0.0000

mm

Yield Stress, Operating

198.97

MPa

External Pressure Chart Name


UNS Number
Product Form

HA-2
S31600
Smls. & wld. pipe

Efficiency, Longitudinal Seam

1.0

Efficiency, Circumferential Seam

1.0

Element From Node


Detail Type
Detail ID

30
Saddle
Sliding

Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist

164.00

mm

Width of Saddle

70.000

mm

Height of Saddle at Bottom

255.00

mm

Saddle Contact Angle

120.0

Height of Composite Ring Stiffener

0.0000

mm

Width of Wear Plate

70.000

mm

Thickness of Wear Plate

10.000

mm

Contact Angle, Wear Plate (degrees)

Element From Node


Detail Type

120.0

30
Saddle

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


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Detail ID

Fixed

Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist

804.00

mm

Width of Saddle

70.000

mm

Height of Saddle at Bottom

255.00

mm

Saddle Contact Angle

120.0

Height of Composite Ring Stiffener

0.0000

mm

Width of Wear Plate

70.000

mm

Thickness of Wear Plate

10.000

mm

Contact Angle, Wear Plate (degrees)

Element From Node


Detail Type
Detail ID
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist

120.0

30
Nozzle
N1
123.65

Nozzle Diameter

2.0

Nozzle Schedule

None

Nozzle Class

150

Layout Angle

0.0

Blind Flange (Y/N)

67.101

Grade of Attached Flange

GR 2.2

Element From Node


Detail Type
Detail ID
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist

in.

Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 )

Nozzle Matl

mm

SA-182 F316

30
Nozzle
N2
931.65

Nozzle Diameter

2.0

Nozzle Schedule

None

Nozzle Class

150

Layout Angle

180.0

mm
in.

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


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Blind Flange (Y/N)

Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 )

67.101

Grade of Attached Flange

GR 2.2

Nozzle Matl

Element From Node


Detail Type
Detail ID
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist

SA-182 F316

30
Nozzle
N3
427.65

Nozzle Diameter

2.0

Nozzle Schedule

None

Nozzle Class

150

Layout Angle

180.0

Blind Flange (Y/N)

67.101

Grade of Attached Flange

GR 2.2

Element From Node

mm
in.

Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 )

Nozzle Matl

SA-182 F316

30

Detail Type

Weight

Detail ID

HEATER

Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist

155.00

mm

Miscellaneous Weight

980.60

Offset from Element Centerline

0.0000

mm

--------------------------------------------------------------------

Element From Node

40

Element To Node

50

Element Type
Description

Elliptical
Head

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


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Distance "FROM" to "TO"

39.700

mm

Element Outside Diameter

114.30

mm

Element Thickness

7.4898

mm

Internal Corrosion Allowance

0.0000

mm

Nominal Thickness

8.5598

mm

External Corrosion Allowance

0.0000

mm

Design Internal Pressure

18.000

bar

Design Temperature Internal Pressure


Design External Pressure

50
1.0341

Design Temperature External Pressure


Effective Diameter Multiplier
Material Name

50

C
bar
C

1.2
SA-403 316L

Allowable Stress, Ambient

115.15

MPa

Allowable Stress, Operating

115.15

MPa

Allowable Stress, Hydrotest

155.14

MPa

Material Density

8027.2

kg/m

P Number Thickness

0.0000

mm

Yield Stress, Operating

165.40

MPa

External Pressure Chart Name


UNS Number
Product Form

HA-4
S31603
Smls. & wld. fittings

Efficiency, Longitudinal Seam

1.0

Efficiency, Circumferential Seam

1.0

Elliptical Head Factor

2.0

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2013

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Flg Calc [Int P] : H1 (blind)
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Flange Input Data Values

Description: H1 (blind)

Blind

Description of Flange Geometry (Type)

Blind

Design Pressure

Design Temperature

18.00

bar

50

Internal Corrosion Allowance

ci

0.0000

mm

External Corrosion Allowance

ce

0.0000

mm

Use Corrosion Allowance in Thickness Calcs.

Yes

Flange Outside Diameter

230.000

mm

Flange Thickness

22.3000

mm

Flange Material

SA-182 F316

Flange Material UNS number

S31600

Flange Allowable Stress At Temperature

Sfo

137.90

MPa

Flange Allowable Stress At Ambient

Sfa

137.90

MPa

Bolt Material

SA-193 B7

Bolt Allowable Stress At Temperature

Sb

172.38

MPa

Bolt Allowable Stress At Ambient

Sa

172.38

MPa

Span

0.000

mm

Diameter of the Load Reaction, Short Span

0.000

mm

Perimeter along the Center of the Bolts

598.473

mm

Diameter of Bolt Circle

190.500

mm

Nominal Bolt Diameter

15.8750

mm

Diameter of the Load Reaction, Long

Type of Threads

TEMA Thread Series

Number of Bolts

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
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Flange Face Outside Diameter

Fod

157.200

mm

Flange Face Inside Diameter

Fid

82.550

mm

Flange Facing Sketch

1, Code Sketch 1a

Gasket Outside Diameter

Go

149.352

mm

Gasket Inside Diameter

Gi

127.000

mm

Gasket Factor

0.0000

Gasket Design Seating Stress

0.00

Column for Gasket Seating

2, Code Column II

Gasket Thickness

tg

3.1750

ANSI Flange Class

150

ANSI Flange Grade

GR 2.2

MPa

mm

ASME Code, Section VIII, Division 1, 2013

Gasket Contact Width,


Basic Gasket Width,

N = (Go - Gi) / 2
bo = N / 2

Effective Gasket Width,

b = bo

Gasket Reaction Diameter,

G = Go (Self-Energizing)

Basic Flange and Bolt Loads:

Hydrostatic End Load due to Pressure [H]:


= 0.785 * G * Peq
= 0.785 * 149.3520 * 18.000
= 31536.289 N
Contact Load on Gasket Surfaces [Hp]:

11.176

mm

5.588

mm

5.588

mm

149.352

mm

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
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= 2 * b * Pi * G * m * P
= 2 * 5.5880 * 3.1416 * 149.3520 * 0.0000 * 18.00
= 0.000 N
Operating Bolt Load [Wm1]:
= max( H + Hp + H'p, 0 )
= max( 31536 + 0 + 0 , 0 )
= 31536.289 N
Gasket Seating Bolt Load [Wm2]:
= y * b * Pi * G

+ yPart * bPart * lp

= 0.00*5.5880*3.141*149.352+0.00*0.0000*0.00
= 0.000 N
Required Bolt Area [Am]:
= Maximum of Wm1/Sb, Wm2/Sa
= Maximum of 31536/172 , 0/172
= 182.967 mm

ASME Maximum Circumferential Spacing between Bolts per App. 2 eq. (3) [Bsmax]:
= 2a + 6t/(m + 0.5)
= 2 * 15.875 + 6 * 22.300/(0.00 + 0.5)
= 299.350 mm

Actual Circumferential Bolt Spacing [Bs]:


= C * sin( pi / n )
= 190.500 * sin( 3.142/8 )
= 72.901 mm

ASME Moment Multiplier for Bolt Spacing per App. 2 eq. (7) [Bsc]:
= max( sqrt( Bs/( 2a + t )), 1 )
= max( sqrt( 72.901/( 2 * 15.875 + 22.300 )), 1 )
= 1.1614

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
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Bolting Information for TEMA Imperial Thread Series (Non Mandatory):


----------------------------------------------------------------------------Minimum

Actual

Maximum

----------------------------------------------------------------------------Bolt Area, mm

182.967

1042.579

Radial distance bet. bolts and the edge

19.050

19.750

Circumferential spacing between bolts

38.100

72.901

299.350

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Flange Design Bolt Load, Gasket Seating [W]:


= Sa * ( Am + Ab ) / 2
= 172.38 * ( 182.9672 + 1042.5786 )/2
= 105617.75 N
Gasket Load for the Operating Condition [HG]:
= Wm1
= 31536.29 N

Moment Arm Calculations:


Distance to Gasket Load Reaction [hg]:
= (C - G ) / 2
= ( 190.5000 - 149.3520 )/2
= 20.5740 mm

Note: User choose not to perform Stress Calculations on this ANSI Flange.
Pressure rating of the flange will be used to check code compliance.

Estimated Finished Weight of Flange at given Thk.

7.4

kgm

Estimated Unfinished Weight of Forging at given Thk

7.4

kgm

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2013

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Flg Calc [Int P] : H1 (flange)
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Flange Input Data Values

Description: H1 (flange) :

Body flange

Description of Flange Geometry (Type)


Design Pressure

Integral Weld Neck


P

Design Temperature

18.00

bar

50

Internal Corrosion Allowance

ci

0.0000

mm

External Corrosion Allowance

ce

0.0000

mm

Use Corrosion Allowance in Thickness Calcs.

No

Flange Inside Diameter

102.362

mm

Flange Outside Diameter

230.000

mm

Flange Thickness

22.3000

mm

Thickness of Hub at Small End

go

7.4898

mm

Thickness of Hub at Large End

g1

17.7768

mm

52.7000

mm

Length of Hub

Flange Material

SA-182 F316

Flange Material UNS number

S31600

Flange Allowable Stress At Temperature

Sfo

137.90

MPa

Flange Allowable Stress At Ambient

Sfa

137.90

MPa

Bolt Material

SA-193 B7

Bolt Allowable Stress At Temperature

Sb

172.38

MPa

Bolt Allowable Stress At Ambient

Sa

172.38

MPa

Diameter of Bolt Circle

190.500

mm

Nominal Bolt Diameter

15.8750

mm

Type of Threads

TEMA Thread Series

Number of Bolts

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Flg Calc [Int P] : H1 (flange)
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Flange Face Outside Diameter

Fod

157.200

mm

Flange Face Inside Diameter

Fid

102.362

mm

Flange Facing Sketch

1, Code Sketch 1a

Gasket Outside Diameter

Go

149.352

mm

Gasket Inside Diameter

Gi

127.000

mm

Gasket Factor

0.0000

Gasket Design Seating Stress

0.00

Column for Gasket Seating

2, Code Column II

Gasket Thickness

tg

3.1750

ANSI Flange Class

150

ANSI Flange Grade

GR 2.2

MPa

mm

ASME Code, Section VIII, Division 1, 2013

Hub Small End Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure:


= (P*(D/2+Ca))/(S*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (18.00*(102.3620/2+0.0000))/(137.90*1.00-0.6*18.00)+Ca
= 0.6734 mm

Hub Small End Hub MAWP:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (137.90 * 1.00 * 7.4898 )/(51.1810 + 0.6 * 7.4898 )
= 185.487 bar

Corroded Flange ID,

Bcor = B+2*Fcor

102.362

mm

Corroded Large Hub,

g1Cor = g1-ci

17.777

mm

Corroded Small Hub,

g0Cor = go-ci

7.490

mm

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
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Code R Dimension,

R = (C-B)/2 - g1

26.292

mm

Gasket Contact Width,

N = (Go - Gi) / 2

11.176

mm

5.588

mm

5.588

mm

149.352

mm

Basic Gasket Width,

bo = N / 2

Effective Gasket Width,

b = bo

Gasket Reaction Diameter,

G = Go (Self-Energizing)

Basic Flange and Bolt Loads:

Hydrostatic End Load due to Pressure [H]:


= 0.785 * G * Peq
= 0.785 * 149.3520 * 18.000
= 31536.289 N
Contact Load on Gasket Surfaces [Hp]:
= 2 * b * Pi * G * m * P
= 2 * 5.5880 * 3.1416 * 149.3520 * 0.0000 * 18.00
= 0.000 N
Hydrostatic End Load at Flange ID [Hd]:
= Pi * Bcor * P

/ 4

= 3.1416 * 102.3620 *18.0000/4


= 14813.786 N
Pressure Force on Flange Face [Ht]:
= H - Hd
= 31536 - 14813
= 16722.504 N
Operating Bolt Load [Wm1]:
= max( H + Hp + H'p, 0 )
= max( 31536 + 0 + 0 , 0 )
= 31536.289 N
Gasket Seating Bolt Load [Wm2]:
= y * b * Pi * G

+ yPart * bPart * lp

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
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= 0.00*5.5880*3.141*149.352+0.00*0.0000*0.00
= 0.000 N
Required Bolt Area [Am]:
= Maximum of Wm1/Sb, Wm2/Sa
= Maximum of 31536/172 , 0/172
= 182.967 mm

ASME Maximum Circumferential Spacing between Bolts per App. 2 eq. (3) [Bsmax]:
= 2a + 6t/(m + 0.5)
= 2 * 15.875 + 6 * 22.300/(0.00 + 0.5)
= 299.350 mm

Actual Circumferential Bolt Spacing [Bs]:


= C * sin( pi / n )
= 190.500 * sin( 3.142/8 )
= 72.901 mm

ASME Moment Multiplier for Bolt Spacing per App. 2 eq. (7) [Bsc]:
= max( sqrt( Bs/( 2a + t )), 1 )
= max( sqrt( 72.901/( 2 * 15.875 + 22.300 )), 1 )
= 1.1614

Bolting Information for TEMA Imperial Thread Series (Non Mandatory):


----------------------------------------------------------------------------Minimum

Actual

Maximum

----------------------------------------------------------------------------Bolt Area, mm

182.967

1042.579

Radial distance bet. hub and bolts

23.812

26.292

Radial distance bet. bolts and the edge

19.050

19.750

Circumferential spacing between bolts

38.100

72.901

299.350

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Flg Calc [Int P] : H1 (flange)
Flng:
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3:04p Dec 11,2014

Flange Design Bolt Load, Gasket Seating [W]:


= Sa * ( Am + Ab ) / 2
= 172.38 * ( 182.9672 + 1042.5786 )/2
= 105617.75 N
Gasket Load for the Operating Condition [HG]:
= Wm1 - H
= 31536 - 31536
= 0.00 N

Moment Arm Calculations:


Distance to Gasket Load Reaction [hg]:
= (C - G ) / 2
= ( 190.5000 - 149.3520 )/2
= 20.5740 mm
Distance to Face Pressure Reaction [ht]:
= ( R + g1 + hg ) / 2
= ( 26.2922 + 17.7768 + 20.5740 )/2
= 32.3215 mm
Distance to End Pressure Reaction [hd]:
= R + ( g1 / 2 )
= 26.2922 + ( 17.7768/2.0 )
= 35.1806 mm

Summary of Moments for Internal Pressure:


Loading

Force

Distance Bolt Corr

Moment

End Pressure,

Md

14814.

35.1806

1.1614

606. N-m

Face Pressure,

Mt

16723.

32.3215

1.1614

628. N-m

Gasket Load,

Mg

0.

20.5740

1.1614

0. N-m

105618.

20.5740

1.1614

2525. N-m

Gasket Seating, Matm

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
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Total Moment for Operation,

Mop

Total Moment for Gasket seating, Matm

1233. N-m
2525. N-m

Note: User choose not to perform Stress Calculations on this ANSI Flange.
Pressure rating of the flange will be used to check code compliance.

Estimated Finished Weight of Flange at given Thk.


Estimated Unfinished Weight of Forging at given Thk

7.9

kgm

20.1

kgm

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2013

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Internal Pressure Calculations :
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Element Thickness, Pressure, Diameter and Allowable Stress :

| Int. Press |

From| To | + Liq. Hd
|

bar

|
|

Nominal | Total Corr|

Element |

Allowable |

Thickness | Allowance |

Diameter |

Stress(SE)|

mm

mm

mm

MPa

--------------------------------------------------------------------------Blind|

18.000 |

24.300 |

... |

230.00 |

137.90 |

Body flang|

18.000 |

24.300 |

... |

102.36 |

137.90 |

Shell|

18.000 |

8.5598 |

... |

114.30 |

137.90 |

Head|

18.000 |

8.5598 |

... |

114.30 |

115.15 |

M.A.P. |

Minimum |

Required |

| New & Cold |

Thickness |

Thickness |

Element Required Thickness and MAWP :

Design |

From| To |

Pressure |

bar

M.A.W.P. |
Corroded
bar

bar

mm

mm

---------------------------------------------------------------------------Blind|

18.0000 |

18.3984 |

18.9983 |

22.3000 |

No Calc |

Body flang|

18.0000 |

18.3984 |

18.9983 |

22.3000 |

No Calc |

Shell|

18.0000 |

190.696 |

190.696 |

7.48983 |

1.50000 |

Head|

18.0000 |

171.061 |

171.061 |

7.48983 |

1.50000 |

18.998

18.998

Minimum

Internal Pressure Calculation Results :

ASME Code, Section VIII, Division 1, 2013

Cylindrical Shell From 30 To 40 SA-312 TP316 at 50 C

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Internal Pressure Calculations :
Step:
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3:04p Dec 11,2014

Shell

Longitudinal

Joint:

Circumferential Joint:

Material UNS Number:

Seamless
Full Radiography per UW-11(a) Type 1

S31600

Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure [tr]:


= (P*Ro) / (S*E+0.4*P) per Appendix 1-1 (a)(1)
= (18.000*57.1500)/(137.90*1.00+0.4*18.000)
= 0.7422 + 0.0000 = 0.7422 mm

Note: The thickness required was less than the Code Minimum, therefore
the Code Minimum value of 1.5000 mm per UG-16 will be used.

Max. Allowable Working Pressure at given Thickness, corroded [MAWP]:


= (S*E*t)/(Ro-0.4*t) per Appendix 1-1 (a)(1)
= (137.90*1.00*7.4898)/(57.1500-0.4*7.4898)
= 190.696 bar

Maximum Allowable Pressure, New and Cold [MAPNC]:


= (S*E*t)/(Ro-0.4*t) per Appendix 1-1 (a)(1)
= (137.90*1.00*7.4898)/(57.1500-0.4*7.4898)
= 190.696 bar

Actual stress at given pressure and thickness, corroded [Sact]:


= (P*(Ro-0.4*t))/(E*t)
= (18.000*((57.1500-0.4*7.4898))/(1.00*7.4898)
= 13.017 MPa

SA-312 TP316, Min Metal Temp without impact per UHA-51: -196 C

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Internal Pressure Calculations :
Step:
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3:04p Dec 11,2014

Elliptical Head From 40 To 50 SA-403 316L at 50 C

Head

Longitudinal

Joint:

Circumferential Joint:

Material UNS Number:

Seamless
Full Radiography per UW-11(a) Type 1

S31603

Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure [tr]:


= (P*Do*Kcor)/(2*S*E+2*P*(Kcor-0.1)) per Appendix 1-4 (c)
= (18.000*114.3000*1.000)/(2*115.15*1.00+2*18.000*(1.000-0.1))
= 0.8811 + 0.0000 = 0.8811 mm

Note: The thickness required was less than the Code Minimum, therefore
the Code Minimum value of 1.5000 mm per UG-16 will be used.

Max. Allowable Working Pressure at given Thickness, corroded [MAWP]:


= (2*S*E*t)/(Kcor*Do-2*t*(Kcor-0.1)) per Appendix 1-4 (c)
= (2*115.15*1.00*7.4898)/(1.000*114.3000-2*7.4898*(1.00-0.1))
= 171.061 bar

Maximum Allowable Pressure, New and Cold [MAPNC]:


= (2*S*E*t)/(K*Do-2*t*(K-0.1)) per Appendix 1-4 (c)
= (2*115.15*1.00*7.4898)/(1.000*114.3000-2*7.4898*(1.000-0.1))
= 171.061 bar

Actual stress at given pressure and thickness, corroded [Sact]:


= (P*(Kcor*Do-2*t*(Kcor-0.1)))/(2*E*t)
= (18.000*(1.000*114.3000-2*7.4898*(1.000-0.1)))/(2*1.00*7.4898)

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Internal Pressure Calculations :
Step:
5
3:04p Dec 11,2014

= 12.116 MPa

Straight Flange Required Thickness:


= (P*Ro)/(S*E+0.4*P) + ca

per Appendix 1-1 (a)(1)

= (18.000*57.1500)/(115.15*1.00+0.4*18.000)+0.000
= 0.888 mm

Straight Flange Maximum Allowable Working Pressure:


= (S*E*t)/(Ro-0.4*t) per Appendix 1-1 (a)(1)
= (115.15 * 1.00 * 8.5598 )/(57.1500 - 0.4 * 8.5598 )
= 183.428 bar

SA-403 316L, Min Metal Temp without impact per UHA-51: -196 C

Hydrostatic Test Pressure Results:

Pressure per UG99b

= 1.3 * M.A.W.P. * Sa/S

24.697

bar

Pressure per UG99b[34] = 1.3 * Design Pres * Sa/S

23.400

bar

Pressure per UG99c

= 1.3 * M.A.P. - Head(Hyd)

24.636

bar

Pressure per UG100

= 1.1 * M.A.W.P. * Sa/S

20.898

bar

Pressure per PED

= 1.43 * MAWP

27.167

bar

UG-99(b), Test Pressure Calculation:


= Test Factor * MAWP * Stress Ratio
= 1.3 * 18.998 * 1.000
= 24.697 bar

Horizontal Test performed per: UG-99b

Please note that Nozzle, Shell, Head, Flange, etc MAWPs are all considered
when determining the hydrotest pressure for those test types that are based

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Internal Pressure Calculations :
Step:
5
3:04p Dec 11,2014

on the MAWP of the vessel.

Stresses on Elements due to Test Pressure:

From To

Stress

Allowable

Ratio

Pressure

---------------------------------------------------------------------Shell

17.9

186.2

0.096

24.71

Head

16.6

155.1

0.107

24.71

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Elements Suitable for Internal Pressure.

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2013

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------External Pressure Calculations :
Step:
6
3:04p Dec 11,2014

External Pressure Calculation Results :

ASME Code, Section VIII, Division 1, 2013

Cylindrical Shell From 30 to 40 Ext. Chart: HA-2 at 50 C

Shell

Elastic Modulus from Chart: HA-2 at 50 C

: 0.192E+06 MPa

Results for Maximum Allowable External Pressure (MAEP):


Tca

OD

SLEN

D/t

L/D

Factor A

7.490

114.30

1097.98

15.26

9.6061

0.0048437

91.55

EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*91.5548 )/(3*15.2607 ) = 79.9802 bar

Results for Required Thickness (Tca):


Tca

OD

SLEN

D/t

L/D

Factor A

0.965

114.30

1097.98

118.48

9.6061

0.0000957

9.19

EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*9.1905 )/(3*118.4784 ) = 1.0341 bar

Results for Maximum Stiffened Length (Slen):


Tca

OD

SLEN

D/t

L/D

Factor A

7.490

114.30

84831.01

15.26

50.0000

0.0047606

91.36

EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*91.3618 )/(3*15.2607 ) = 79.8115 bar

Elliptical Head From 40 to 50 Ext. Chart: HA-4 at 50 C

Head

Elastic Modulus from Chart: HA-4 at 50 C

: 0.192E+06 MPa

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------External Pressure Calculations :
Step:
6
3:04p Dec 11,2014

Results for Maximum Allowable External Pressure (MAEP):


Tca

OD

D/t

Factor A

7.490

114.30

15.26

0.0091011

92.21

EMAP = B/(K0*D/t) = 92.2076/(0.9000 *15.2607 ) = 67.1253 bar

Results for Required Thickness (Tca):


Tca

OD

D/t

Factor A

0.302

114.30

378.31

0.0003671

35.22

EMAP = B/(K0*D/t) = 35.2162/(0.9000 *378.3123 ) = 1.0342 bar

Check the requirements of UG-33(a)(1) using P = 1.67 * External Design


pressure for this head.

Material UNS Number:

S31603

Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure [tr]:


= (P*Do*Kcor)/(2*S*E+2*P*(Kcor-0.1)) per Appendix 1-4 (c)
= (1.727*114.3000*1.000)/(2*115.15*1.00+2*1.727*(1.000-0.1))
= 0.0856 + 0.0000 = 0.0856 mm

Max. Allowable Working Pressure at given Thickness, corroded [MAWP]:


= ((2*S*E*t)/(Kcor*Do-2*t*(Kcor-0.1)))/1.67

per Appendix 1-4 (c)

= ((2*115.15*1.00*7.4898)/(1.000*114.3000-2*7.4898*(1.00-0.1)))/1.67
= 102.432 bar

Maximum Allowable External Pressure [MAEP]:


= min( MAEP, MAWP )
= min( 67.13 , 102.4315 )
= 67.125 bar

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------External Pressure Calculations :
Step:
6
3:04p Dec 11,2014

Thickness requirements per UG-33(a)(1) govern the required


thickness of this head.

External Pressure Calculations

Section |

From| To |

Length |

mm

Outside |

Corroded |

Diameter | Thickness |
mm

mm

Factor

Factor |

MPa

|
|

--------------------------------------------------------------------------10|

20|

No Calc |

... |

22.3000 |

No Calc |

No Calc |

20|

30|

No Calc |

... |

22.3000 |

No Calc |

No Calc |

30|

40|

1097.98 |

114.300 |

7.48983 |

0.0048437 |

91.5548 |

40|

50|

No Calc |

114.300 |

7.48983 |

0.0091011 |

92.2076 |

External Pressure Calculations

From| To |
|

External |

External

Actual T. | Required T.|Des. Press. |

M.A.W.P.

bar

mm

External |

mm

External

bar

---------------------------------------------------------------10|

20|

22.3000 |

No Calc |

1.03410 |

No Calc |

20|

30|

22.3000 |

No Calc |

1.03410 |

No Calc |

30|

40|

7.48983 |

0.96473 |

1.03410 |

79.9802 |

40|

50|

7.48983 |

1.50000 |

1.03410 |

67.1253 |

Minimum

67.125

External Pressure Calculations

| Actual Len.| Allow. Len.| Ring Inertia | Ring Inertia |

From| To | Bet. Stiff.| Bet. Stiff.|


|

mm

mm

Required |
mm**4

Available |
mm**4

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------External Pressure Calculations :
Step:
6
3:04p Dec 11,2014

------------------------------------------------------------------10|

20|

No Calc |

No Calc |

No Calc |

No Calc |

20|

30|

No Calc |

No Calc |

No Calc |

No Calc |

30|

40|

1097.98 |

84831.0 |

No Calc |

No Calc |

40|

50|

No Calc |

No Calc |

No Calc |

No Calc |

Elements Suitable for External Pressure.

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2013

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Element and Detail Weights :
Step:
7
3:04p Dec 11,2014

Element and Detail Weights

Element |

Element |

From| To | Metal Wgt. | ID


|

kgm

Corroded |

Volume |Metal Wgt. |


m

kgm

Corroded | Extra due


ID Volume | Misc %
m

kgm

|
|
|

--------------------------------------------------------------------------10|

20|

8.10442 |

20|

30|

30|
40|

... |

... |

0.40522 |

8.42992 | 0.00063378 |

8.42992 | 0.00063378 |

0.42150 |

40|

24.4520 |

24.4520 |

0.0081364 |

1.22260 |

50|

1.88162 | 0.00043591 |

1.88162 | 0.00043591 |

0.094081 |

0.0081364 |

8.10442 |

--------------------------------------------------------------------------Total

42

0.01

42

0.01

Weight of Details

From|Type|
|

Weight of |

X Offset, | Y Offset, |

Detail | Dtl. Cent. |Dtl. Cent. | Description


kgm

mm

mm

------------------------------------------------30|Sadl|

5.09966 |

164.000 |

143.585 |

Sliding

30|Sadl|

5.09966 |

804.000 |

143.585 |

Fixed

30|Nozl|

7.18497 |

123.650 |

75.0602 |

N1

30|Nozl|

7.18497 |

931.650 |

75.0602 |

N2

30|Nozl|

7.18497 |

427.650 |

75.0602 |

N3

30|Wght|

100.000 |

155.000 |

... |

HEATER

Total Weight of Each Detail Type

Total Weight of Saddles

10.2

Total Weight of Nozzles

21.6

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Element and Detail Weights :
Step:
7
3:04p Dec 11,2014

Total Weight of Weights

100.0

--------------------------------------------------------------Sum of the Detail Weights

131.8 kgm

Weight Summation

Fabricated

Shop Test

Shipping

Erected

Empty

Operating

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------45.0

76.8

45.0

76.8

45.0

76.8

10.2

9.2

10.2

...

10.2

...

21.6

...

21.6

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

100.0

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

21.6

...

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------76.8

86.0

76.8

76.8

76.8

176.8 kgm

Miscellaneous Weight Percent: 5.0 %

Note that the above value for the miscellaneous weight percent has
been applied to the shells/heads/flange/tubesheets/tubes etc. in the
weight calculations for metallic components.

Note: The shipping total has been modified because some items have
been specified as being installed in the shop.

Weight Summary

Fabricated Wt.

- Bare Weight W/O Removable Internals

76.8 kgm

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Element and Detail Weights :
Step:
7
3:04p Dec 11,2014

Shop Test Wt.

- Fabricated Weight + Water ( Full )

86.0 kgm

Shipping Wt.

- Fab. Wt + Rem. Intls.+ Shipping App.

76.8 kgm

Erected

- Fab. Wt + Rem. Intls.+ Insul. (etc)

76.8 kgm

Ope. Wt. no Liq - Fab. Wt + Intls. + Details + Wghts.

76.8 kgm

Wt.

Operating Wt.

- Empty Wt + Operating Liq. Uncorroded

176.8 kgm

Oper. Wt. + CA

- Corr Wt. + Operating Liquid

176.8 kgm

Field Test Wt.

- Empty Weight + Water (Full)

86.0 kgm

Note: The Corroded Weight and thickness are used in the Horizontal
Vessel Analysis (Ope Case) and Earthquake Load Calculations.

Outside Surface Areas of Elements

Surface

From| To |

Area

mm

---------------------------10|

20|

59105.9 |

20|

30|

73710.1 |

30|

40|

384097. |

40|

50|

29219.5 |

---------------------------Total

546132.750 mm

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2013

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Nozzle Flange MAWP :
Step:
8
3:04p Dec 11,2014

Nozzle Flange MAWP Results :

Nozzle

----- Flange Rating

Description

Operating
bar

Ambient

Temperature

bar

Class

Grade|Group

---------------------------------------------------------------------------N1

18.4

19.0

50

150

GR 2.2

N2

18.4

19.0

50

150

GR 2.2

N3

18.4

19.0

50

150

GR 2.2

---------------------------------------------------------------------------Minimum Rating

18.4

19.0

bar

Note: ANSI Ratings are per ANSI/ASME B16.5 2009 Metric Edition

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2013

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Wind Load Calculation :
Step:
9
3:04p Dec 11,2014

Note: Using the User Defined Wind Profile ...

Wind Loads on Masses/Equipment/Piping

ID

Wind Area
mm

Elevation
mm

Pressure

Force

kPa

------------------------------------------------------------------------HEATER

0.00

155.00

0.75

0.00

Wind Load Calculation

Wind

Wind |

Wind |

Wind

Element |

From| To |

Height

Diameter |

Area |

Pressure

Wind Load |

kPa

mm

mm

mm

--------------------------------------------------------------------------10|

20|

255.000 |

119.184 |

2657.81 |

0.75000 |

1.99331 |

20|

30|

255.000 |

119.184 |

8938.83 |

0.75000 |

6.70397 |

30|

40|

255.000 |

137.160 |

144018. |

0.75000 |

108.011 |

40|

50|

255.000 |

137.160 |

8346.64 |

0.75000 |

6.25984 |

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Earthquake Load Calculation :
Step:
10
3:04p Dec 11,2014

Earthquake Loading Specified in G's


Horizontal Acceleration factor

(GX)

0.500

Horizontal Acceleration factor

(GZ)

0.500

Vertical

(GY)

-2.000

Acceleration factor

Note: Loads are distributed evenly among all elements for horizontal
geometries.

Earthquake Load Calculation

| Earthquake | Earthquake |

From| To |
|

Element |

Height |

Weight | Ope

mm

Load |
N

------------------------------------------------10|

20|

49.6602 |

288.894 |

144.447 |

20|

30|

49.6602 |

288.894 |

144.447 |

30|Sadl|

49.6602 |

288.894 |

144.447 |

Sadl|

40|

49.6602 |

288.894 |

144.447 |

30|

40|

49.6602 |

288.894 |

144.447 |

40|

50|

49.6602 |

288.894 |

144.447 |

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2013

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Center of Gravity Calculation :
Step:
11
3:04p Dec 11,2014

Shop/Field Installation Options :

Note : The CG is computed from the first Element From Node

Center of Gravity of Saddles

581.300 mm

Center of Gravity of Nozzles

591.617 mm

Center of Gravity of Added Weights (Operating)

252.300 mm

Center of Gravity of Bare Shell New and Cold

420.553 mm

Center of Gravity of Bare Shell Corroded

420.553 mm

Vessel CG in the Operating Condition

355.503 mm

Vessel CG in the Fabricated (Shop/Empty) Condition

489.943 mm

Vessel CG in the Test Condition

510.835 mm

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PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Horizontal Vessel Analysis (Ope.) :
Step:
12
3:04p Dec 11,2014

ASME Horizontal Vessel Analysis: Stresses for the Left Saddle


(per ASME Sec. VIII Div. 2 based on the Zick method.)

Horizontal Vessel Stress Calculations : Operating Case

Note: Wear Pad Bearing angle is less than saddle angle + saddle/12
degrees. The wear plate will be ignored.

Minimum Wear Plate Angle [theta1]:


= 132.0 degrees

Note: Wear Pad Width (0.00) is less than 1.56*sqrt(rm*t)


and less than 2a. The wear plate will be ignored.

Minimum Wear Plate Width to be considered in analysis [b1]:


= min( b + 1.56*sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a )
= min( 70.000 + 1.56*sqrt( 53.4051 * 7.4898 ), 2 * 216.000 )
= 101.1998 mm

Input and Calculated Values:

Vessel Mean Radius

Rm

53.41

mm

Stiffened Vessel Length per 4.15.6

1089.70

mm

Distance from Saddle to Vessel tangent

216.00

mm

Saddle Width

70.00

mm

theta

120.00

degrees

Shell Allowable Stress used in Calculation

137.90

MPa

Head Allowable Stress used in Calculation

137.90

MPa

Saddle Bearing Angle

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Horizontal Vessel Analysis (Ope.) :
Step:
12
3:04p Dec 11,2014

Circumferential Efficiency in Plane of Saddle

1.00

Circumferential Efficiency at Mid-Span

1.00

Saddle Force Q, Operating Case

Horizontal Vessel Analysis Results:

6744.59

Actual

Allowable

------------------------------------------------------------------Long. Stress at Top

of Midspan

0.62

137.90

MPa

Long. Stress at Bottom of Midspan

12.22

137.90

MPa

Long. Stress at Top

of Saddles

45.55

137.90

MPa

Long. Stress at Bottom of Saddles

-15.27

-2029.24

MPa

Long. Stress at Bottom of Saddles

15.27

137.90

MPa

Tangential Shear in Shell

11.92

82.74

MPa

Circ. Stress at Horn of Saddle

11.76

172.38

MPa

0.68

137.90

MPa

Circ. Compressive Stress in Shell

Intermediate Results: Saddle Reaction Q due to Wind or Seismic

Saddle Reaction Force due to Wind Ft [Fwt]:


= Ftr * ( Ft/Num of Saddles + Z Force Load ) * B / E
= 3.00 * ( 123.0/2 + 0 ) * 255.0000/92.5003
= 508.5 N

Saddle Reaction Force due to Wind Fl or Friction [Fwl]:


= max( Fl, Friction Load, Sum of X Forces) * B / Ls
= max( 9.23 , 0.00 , 0 ) * 255.0000/640.0001
= 3.7 N

Saddle Reaction Force due to Earthquake Fl or Friction [Fsl]:


= max( Fl, Friction Force, Sum of X Forces ) * B / Ls

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Horizontal Vessel Analysis (Ope.) :
Step:
12
3:04p Dec 11,2014

= max( 866.68 , 0.00 , 0 ) * 255.0000/640.0001


= 345.3 N

Saddle Reaction Force due to Earthquake Ft [Fst]:


= Ftr * ( Ft/Num of Saddles + Z Force Load ) * B / E
= 3.00 * ( 866/2 + 0 ) * 255.0000/92.5003
= 3583.8 N

Load Combination Results for Q + Wind or Seismic [Q]:


= Saddle Load + Max( Fwl, Fwt, Fsl, Fst )
= 3160 + Max( 3 , 508 , 345 , 3583 )
= 6744.6 N

Summary of Loads at the base of this Saddle:


Vertical Load (including saddle weight)

6794.59

Transverse Shear Load Saddle

433.34

Longitudinal Shear Load Saddle

866.68

Formulas and Substitutions for Horizontal Vessel Analysis:

Note: Wear Plate is Welded to the Shell, k = 0.1

The Computed K values from Table 4.15.1:


K1

= 0.1066

K2

= 1.1707

K3

= 0.8799

K4

= 0.4011

K5

= 0.7603

K6

= 0.0529

K7

= 0.0529

K8

= 0.3405

K9

= 0.2711

K10 = 0.0581

K1* = 0.1923

Note: Dimension a is greater than or equal to Rm / 2.

Moment per Equation 4.15.3

[M1]:

= -Q*a [1 - (1- a/L + (R-h2)/(2a*L))/(1+(4h2)/3L)]

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Horizontal Vessel Analysis (Ope.) :
Step:
12
3:04p Dec 11,2014

= -6744*216.00[1-(1-216.00/1089.70+(53.405-0.000)/
(2*216.00*1089.70))/(1+(4*0.00)/(3*1089.70))]
= -280.1 N-m

Moment per Equation 4.15.4

[M2]:

= Q*L/4(1+2(R-h2)/(L))/(1+(4h2)/( 3L))-4a/L
= 6744*1089/4(1+2(53-0)/(1089))/(1+(4*0)/
(3*1089))-4*215/1089
= 389.5 N-m

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell (4.15.6)

[Sigma1]:

= P * Rm/(2t) - M2/(pi*Rmt)
= 18.000 * 53.405/(2*7.490 ) - 389.5/(pi*53.4*7.490 )
= 0.62 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell (4.15.7)

[Sigma2]:

= P * Rm/(2t) + M2/(pi * Rm * t)
= 18.000 * 53.405/(2 * 7.490 ) + 389.5/(pi * 53.4 * 7.490 )
= 12.22 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell at Support (4.15.10)

[Sigma*3]:

= P * Rm/(2t) - M1/(K1*pi*Rmt)
= 18.000*53.405/(2*7.490)--280.1/(0.1066*pi*53.4*7.490)
= 45.55 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell at Support (4.15.11)

[Sigma*4]:

= P * Rm/(2t) + M1/(K1* * pi * Rm * t)
= 18.000*53.405/(2*7.490)+-280.1/(0.1923*pi*53.4*7.490)
= -15.27 MPa

Maximum Shear Force in the Saddle (4.15.5) [T]:

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= Q(L-2a)/(L+(4*h2/3))
= 6744 ( 1089.70 - 2 * 216.00 )/(1089.70 + ( 4 * 0.00/3))
= 4070.8 N

Shear Stress in the shell no rings, not stiffened (4.15.14) [tau2]:


= K2 * T / ( Rm * t )
= 1.1707 * 4070.77/( 53.4051 * 7.4898 )
= 11.92 MPa

Decay Length (4.15.22) [x1,x2]:


= 0.78 * sqrt( Rm * t )
= 0.78 * sqrt( 53.405 * 7.490 )
= 15.600 mm

Circumferential Stress in shell, no rings (4.15.23) [sigma6]:


= -K5 * Q * k / ( t * ( b + X1 + X2 ) )
= -0.7603 * 6744 * 0.1/( 7.490 * ( 70.00 + 15.60 + 15.60 ) )
= -0.68 MPa

Circ. Comp. Stress at Horn of Saddle, L>=8Rm (4.15.24) [sigma7]:


= -Q/(4*t*(b+X1+X2)) - 3*K7*Q/(2*t)
= -6744/(4*7.490 *(70.000 +15.600 +15.600 )) 3*0.0529 *6744/(2*7.490)
= -11.76 MPa

Effective reinforcing plate width (4.15.1) [B1]:


= min( b + 1.56 * sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a

= min( 70.00 + 1.56 * sqrt( 53.405 * 7.490 ), 2 * 216.000 )


= 101.20 mm

Free Un-Restrained Thermal Expansion between the Saddles [Exp]:

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= Alpha * Ls * ( Design Temperature - Ambient Temperature )


= 0.156E-04 * 640.000 * ( 50.0 - 21.1 )
= 0.289 mm

Results for Vessel Ribs, Web and Base:


Baseplate Length

Bplen

132.0000

mm

Baseplate Thickness

Bpthk

8.0000

mm

Baseplate Width

Bpwid

90.0000

mm

Number of Ribs ( inc. outside ribs )

Nribs

Rib Thickness

Ribtk

8.0000

mm

Web Thickness

Webtk

8.0000

mm

Web Location

Webloc

Side

Moment of Inertia of Saddle - Lateral Direction

AY

Io

4.

750.

2807.

14017.

Wearplate

12.

700.

8743.

115030.

Web

98.

1284.

125512.

15025060.

BasePlate

182.

720.

131040.

23853098.

Totals

296.

3454.

268103.

39007208.

Shell

Value
Value
Value

C1 = Sumof(Ay)/Sumof(A)
I = Sumof(Io) - C1*Sumof(Ay)
As = Sumof(A) - Ashell

78.

18195100.

2704.

mm
mm**4
mm

K1 = (1+Cos(beta)-.5*Sin(beta) )/(pi-beta+Sin(beta)*Cos(beta)) =

Fh = K1 * Q = 0.2035 * 6744.587 = 1372.6698 N

Tension Stress, St = ( Fh/As )

0.5077

MPa

0.2035

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Allowed Stress, Sa = 0.6 * Yield Str =

103.4250

MPa

194.5916

mm

267.2182

N-m

) =

1.1397

MPa

Allowed Stress, Sa = 2/3 * Yield Str =

114.9167

MPa

= B - R*Sin(theta) / theta

Bending Moment, M

= Fh * d

Bending Stress, Sb = ( M * C1 / I

Minimum Thickness of Baseplate per Moss :


= ( 3 * ( Q + Saddle_Wt ) * BasePlateWidth / ( 2 * BasePlateLength *
AllStress ))
= ( 3 * (6744 + 50 ) * 90.00/( 2 * 132.000 * 114.917 ))
= 7.777 mm

Calculation of Axial Load, Intermediate Values and Compressive Stress

Effective Baseplate Length [e]:


= ( Bplen - Clearance ) / ( Nribs - 1)
= ( 132.0000 - 25.4 )/( 2 - 1 ) = 106.6000 mm

Baseplate Pressure Area [Ap]:


= e * Bpwid / 2
= 106.6000 * 90.0000/2 = 4796.9995 mm

Axial Load [P]:


= Ap * Bp
= 4797.0 * 0.57 = 2723.4 N

Area of the Rib and Web [Ar]:


= ( Bpwid - Clearance - Webtk ) * Ribtk + e/2 * Webtk
= ( 90.000 - 25.4 - 8.000 ) * 8.000 + 106.6000/2 * 8.000

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= 879.200 mm

Compressive Stress [Sc]:


= P/Ar
= 2723.4/879.2000 = 3.0978 MPa

Check of Outside Ribs:


Inertia of Saddle, Outer Ribs - Longitudinal Direction
Y

AY

Rib

36.3

474.4

17220.7

110898.8

203213.9

Web

4.0

426.4

1705.6

123382.8

4548.3

21.0

900.8

18926.3

234281.6

207762.2

Values

Ay

Bending Moment [Rm]:


= Fl /( 2 * Bplen ) * e * rl / 2
= 866.7/( 2 * 132.00 ) * 106.600 * 207.09/2
= 36.250 N-m

KL/R < Cc ( 9.2355 < 151.3192 ) per AISC E2-1


Sca = (1-(Klr)/(2*Cc))*Fy/(5/3+3*(Klr)/(8*Cc)-(Klr)/(8*Cc)
Sca = ( 1-( 9.24 )/(2 * 151.32 )) * 172/
( 5/3+3*(9.24 )/(8* 151.32 )-( 9.24)/(8*151.32)
Sca = 101.84 MPa

AISC Unity Check on Outside Ribs ( must be <= 1.0 )


Check = Sc/Sca + (Rm/Z)/Sba
Check = 3.10/101.84 + (36.25/10141.076 )/114.92
Check = 0.06

Input Data for Base Plate Bolting Calculations:

Io

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Total Number of Bolts per BasePlate


Total Number of Bolts in Tension/Baseplate

Nbolts

Nbt

Bolt Material Specification


Bolt Allowable Stress
Bolt Corrosion Allowance
Distance from Bolts to Edge
Nominal Bolt Diameter
Thread Series
BasePlate Allowable Stress

SA-193 B7
Stba

172.38

MPa

Bca

0.0000

mm

Edgedis

32.9946

mm

Bnd

12.0000

mm

Series

TEMA Metric

115.15

MPa

BltArea

72.3980

mm

Saddle Load QO (Weight)

QO

3210.8

Saddle Load QL (Wind/Seismic contribution)

QL

345.3

Maximum Transverse Force

Ft

433.3

Maximum Longitudinal Force

Fl

866.7

Area Available in a Single Bolt

Saddle Bolted to Steel Foundation

Bolt Area Calculation per Dennis R. Moss

Bolt Area Requirement Due to Longitudinal Load [Bltarearl]:


= 0.0 (QO > QL --> No Uplift in Longitudinal direction)

Bolt Area due to Shear Load [Bltarears]:


= Fl / (Stba * Nbolts)
= 866.68/(172.38 * 2.00 )
= 2.5142 mm

Bolt Area due to Transverse Load

Moment on Baseplate Due to Transverse Load [Rmom]:


= B * Ft + Sum of X Moments

Yes

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= 255.00 * 433.34 + 0.00


= 110.55 N-m

Eccentricity (e):
= Rmom / QO
= 110.55/3210.76
= 34.42 mm > Bplen/6 --> Uplift in Transverse direction

f = Bplen / 2 - Edgedis
= 132.00/2 - 32.99
= 33.01 mm

K1 = 3 (e - 0.5 * Bplen)
= 3 (34.42 - 0.5*132.00 )
= -94.75 mm

K2 = 6 * n1 * At / Bpwid * (f + e)
= 6 * 1.00 * 144.80/90.00 * (33.01 + 34.42 )
= 650.82 mm

K3 = -K2 * (0.5 * Bplen + f)


= -650.82 * (0.5 * 132.00 + 33.01 )
= -64435.09 mm

Iteratively Solving for the Effective Bearing Length:


Y + K1 * Y + K2 * Y + K3 = 0
Y + -94.75 * Y + 650.82 * Y + -64435.09 = 0
Y

= 95.04 mm

Num = (Bplen / 2 - Y / 3 - e)
= (132.00/2 - 95.04/3 - 34.42 )

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= -0.10

Denom = (Bplen / 2 - Y / 3 + f)
= (132.00/2 - 95.04/3 + 33.01 )
= 67.33

Total Bolt Tension Force [Tforce]:


= - QO * Num / Denom
= - 3210.76 * -0.10/67.33
= 4.54 N

Bolt Area Required due to Transverse Load [Bltareart]


= Tforce / (Stba * Nbt)
= 4.54/( 172.38 * 2.00 )
= 0.0132 mm

Required of a Single Bolt [Bltarear]


= max[Bltarearl, Bltarears, Bltareart]
= max[0.0000 , 2.5142 , 0.0132 ]
= 2.5142 mm

Baseplate Thickness Calculation per D. Moss:

Bearing Pressure (fc)


= 2 * (QO + Tforce) / (Y * Bplen)
= 2 * (3210.76 + 4.54 )/(95.04 * 132.00 )
= 5.13 bar

Distance from Baseplate Edge to the Web [ADIST]:


= (Bplen - Weblngth) / 2

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= (132.00 - 81.20 )/2


= 25.4000 mm

Overturning Moment due To Bolt Tension [Mt]:


= Tforce * Adist
= 4.54 * 25.40
= 0.12 N-m

Equivalent Bearing Pressure (f1):


= fc * (Y - Adist) / Y
= 5.13 * (95.04 - 25.40 )/95.04
= 3.76 bar

Overturning Moment due to Bearing Pressure [Mc]:


= (Adist * Bpwid / 6) * (f1 + 2 * fc)
= (25.40 * 90.00/6) * (3.76 + 2 * 5.13 )
= 13.56 N-m

Baseplate Required Thickness [Treq]:


= (6 * max(Mt,Mc) / (Bpwid * Sba))
= (6 *max(0.12 ,13.56/(90.00 * 172.72 ))
= 2.2876 mm

ASME Horizontal Vessel Analysis: Stresses for the Right Saddle


(per ASME Sec. VIII Div. 2 based on the Zick method.)

Note: Wear Pad Bearing angle is less than saddle angle + saddle/12
degrees. The wear plate will be ignored.

Minimum Wear Plate Angle [theta1]:

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= 132.0 degrees

Note: Wear Pad Width (0.00) is less than 1.56*sqrt(rm*t)


and less than 2a. The wear plate will be ignored.

Minimum Wear Plate Width to be considered in analysis [b1]:


= min( b + 1.56*sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a )
= min( 70.000 + 1.56*sqrt( 53.4051 * 7.4898 ), 2 * 246.000 )
= 101.1998 mm

Input and Calculated Values:

Vessel Mean Radius

Rm

53.41

mm

Stiffened Vessel Length per 4.15.6

1089.70

mm

Distance from Saddle to Vessel tangent

246.00

mm

Saddle Width

70.00

mm

Saddle Bearing Angle

theta

120.00

Inside Depth of Head

h2

24.83

mm

Shell Allowable Stress used in Calculation

137.90

MPa

Head Allowable Stress used in Calculation

115.15

MPa

Circumferential Efficiency in Plane of Saddle

1.00

Circumferential Efficiency at Mid-Span

1.00

Saddle Force Q, Operating Case

Horizontal Vessel Analysis Results:

5523.15

Actual

degrees

Allowable

------------------------------------------------------------------Long. Stress at Top

of Midspan

4.82

137.90

MPa

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Long. Stress at Bottom of Midspan

8.01

137.90

MPa

of Saddles

52.86

137.90

MPa

Long. Stress at Bottom of Saddles

-19.32

-2029.24

MPa

Long. Stress at Bottom of Saddles

19.32

137.90

MPa

Tangential Shear in Shell

8.61

82.74

MPa

Circ. Stress at Horn of Saddle

9.63

172.38

MPa

Circ. Compressive Stress in Shell

0.55

137.90

MPa

Long. Stress at Top

Intermediate Results: Saddle Reaction Q due to Wind or Seismic

Saddle Reaction Force due to Wind Ft [Fwt]:


= Ftr * ( Ft/Num of Saddles + Z Force Load ) * B / E
= 3.00 * ( 123.0/2 + 0 ) * 255.0000/92.5003
= 508.5 N

Saddle Reaction Force due to Wind Fl or Friction [Fwl]:


= max( Fl, Friction Load, Sum of X Forces) * B / Ls
= max( 9.23 , 0.00 , 0 ) * 255.0000/640.0001
= 3.7 N

Saddle Reaction Force due to Earthquake Fl or Friction [Fsl]:


= max( Fl, Friction Force, Sum of X Forces ) * B / Ls
= max( 866.68 , 0.00 , 0 ) * 255.0000/640.0001
= 345.3 N

Saddle Reaction Force due to Earthquake Ft [Fst]:


= Ftr * ( Ft/Num of Saddles + Z Force Load ) * B / E
= 3.00 * ( 866/2 + 0 ) * 255.0000/92.5003
= 3583.8 N

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Load Combination Results for Q + Wind or Seismic [Q]:


= Saddle Load + Max( Fwl, Fwt, Fsl, Fst )
= 1939 + Max( 3 , 508 , 345 , 3583 )
= 5523.1 N

Summary of Loads at the base of this Saddle:


Vertical Load (including saddle weight)

5573.16

Transverse Shear Load Saddle

433.34

Longitudinal Shear Load Saddle

866.68

Formulas and Substitutions for Horizontal Vessel Analysis:

Note: Wear Plate is Welded to the Shell, k = 0.1

The Computed K values from Table 4.15.1:


K1

= 0.1066

K2

= 1.1707

K3

= 0.8799

K4

= 0.4011

K5

= 0.7603

K6

= 0.0529

K7

= 0.0529

K8

= 0.3405

K9

= 0.2711

K10 = 0.0581

K1* = 0.1923

Note: Dimension a is greater than or equal to Rm / 2.

Moment per Equation 4.15.3

[M1]:

= -Q*a [1 - (1- a/L + (R-h2)/(2a*L))/(1+(4h2)/3L)]


= -5523*246.00[1-(1-246.00/1089.70+(53.405-24.830)/
(2*246.00*1089.70))/(1+(4*24.83)/(3*1089.70))]
= -332.4 N-m

Moment per Equation 4.15.4

[M2]:

= Q*L/4(1+2(R-h2)/(L))/(1+(4h2)/( 3L))-4a/L
= 5523*1089/4(1+2(53-24)/(1089))/(1+(4*24)/
(3*1089))-4*246/1089

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= 107.1 N-m

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell (4.15.6)

[Sigma1]:

= P * Rm/(2t) - M2/(pi*Rmt)
= 18.000 * 53.405/(2*7.490 ) - 107.1/(pi*53.4*7.490 )
= 4.82 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell (4.15.7)

[Sigma2]:

= P * Rm/(2t) + M2/(pi * Rm * t)
= 18.000 * 53.405/(2 * 7.490 ) + 107.1/(pi * 53.4 * 7.490 )
= 8.01 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell at Support (4.15.10)

[Sigma*3]:

= P * Rm/(2t) - M1/(K1*pi*Rmt)
= 18.000*53.405/(2*7.490)--332.4/(0.1066*pi*53.4*7.490)
= 52.86 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell at Support (4.15.11)

[Sigma*4]:

= P * Rm/(2t) + M1/(K1* * pi * Rm * t)
= 18.000*53.405/(2*7.490)+-332.4/(0.1923*pi*53.4*7.490)
= -19.32 MPa

Maximum Shear Force in the Saddle (4.15.5) [T]:


= Q(L-2a)/(L+(4*h2/3))
= 5523 ( 1089.70 - 2 * 246.00 )/(1089.70 + ( 4 * 24.83/3))
= 2940.1 N

Shear Stress in the shell no rings, not stiffened (4.15.14) [tau2]:


= K2 * T / ( Rm * t )
= 1.1707 * 2940.12/( 53.4051 * 7.4898 )
= 8.61 MPa

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Decay Length (4.15.22) [x1,x2]:


= 0.78 * sqrt( Rm * t )
= 0.78 * sqrt( 53.405 * 7.490 )
= 15.600 mm

Circumferential Stress in shell, no rings (4.15.23) [sigma6]:


= -K5 * Q * k / ( t * ( b + X1 + X2 ) )
= -0.7603 * 5523 * 0.1/( 7.490 * ( 70.00 + 15.60 + 15.60 ) )
= -0.55 MPa

Circ. Comp. Stress at Horn of Saddle, L>=8Rm (4.15.24) [sigma7]:


= -Q/(4*t*(b+X1+X2)) - 3*K7*Q/(2*t)
= -5523/(4*7.490 *(70.000 +15.600 +15.600 )) 3*0.0529 *5523/(2*7.490)
= -9.63 MPa

Effective reinforcing plate width (4.15.1) [B1]:


= min( b + 1.56 * sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a

= min( 70.00 + 1.56 * sqrt( 53.405 * 7.490 ), 2 * 246.000 )


= 101.20 mm

Results for Vessel Ribs, Web and Base

Baseplate Length

Bplen

132.0000

mm

Baseplate Thickness

Bpthk

8.0000

mm

Baseplate Width

Bpwid

90.0000

mm

Number of Ribs ( inc. outside ribs )

Nribs

Rib Thickness

Ribtk

8.0000

mm

Web Thickness

Webtk

8.0000

mm

Web Location

Webloc

Side

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Moment of Inertia of Saddle - Lateral Direction

AY

Io

4.

750.

2807.

14017.

Wearplate

12.

700.

8743.

115030.

Web

98.

1284.

125512.

15025060.

BasePlate

182.

720.

131040.

23853098.

Totals

296.

3454.

268103.

39007208.

Shell

Value
Value
Value

C1 = Sumof(Ay)/Sumof(A)
I = Sumof(Io) - C1*Sumof(Ay)
As = Sumof(A) - Ashell

78.

18195100.

2704.

mm
mm**4
mm

K1 = (1+Cos(beta)-.5*Sin(beta) )/(pi-beta+Sin(beta)*Cos(beta)) =

0.2035

Fh = K1 * Q = 0.2035 * 5523.149 = 1124.0808 N

Tension Stress, St = ( Fh/As )

0.4157

MPa

Allowed Stress, Sa = 0.6 * Yield Str =

103.4250

MPa

194.5916

mm

218.8253

N-m

) =

0.9333

MPa

Allowed Stress, Sa = 2/3 * Yield Str =

114.9167

MPa

= B - R*Sin(theta) / theta

Bending Moment, M

= Fh * d

Bending Stress, Sb = ( M * C1 / I

Minimum Thickness of Baseplate per Moss :


= ( 3 * ( Q + Saddle_Wt ) * BasePlateWidth / ( 2 * BasePlateLength *
AllStress ))
= ( 3 * (5523 + 50 ) * 90.00/( 2 * 132.000 * 114.917 ))

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= 7.043 mm

Calculation of Axial Load, Intermediate Values and Compressive Stress

Effective Baseplate Length [e]:


= ( Bplen - Clearance ) / ( Nribs - 1)
= ( 132.0000 - 25.4 )/( 2 - 1 ) = 106.6000 mm

Baseplate Pressure Area [Ap]:


= e * Bpwid / 2
= 106.6000 * 90.0000/2 = 4796.9995 mm

Axial Load [P]:


= Ap * Bp
= 4797.0 * 0.46 = 2230.2 N

Area of the Rib and Web [Ar]:


= ( Bpwid - Clearance - Webtk ) * Ribtk + e/2 * Webtk
= ( 90.000 - 25.4 - 8.000 ) * 8.000 + 106.6000/2 * 8.000
= 879.200 mm

Compressive Stress [Sc]:


= P/Ar
= 2230.2/879.2000 = 2.5368 MPa

Check of Outside Ribs:


Inertia of Saddle, Outer Ribs - Longitudinal Direction
Y

AY

Rib

36.3

474.4

17220.7

110898.8

203213.9

Web

4.0

426.4

1705.6

123382.8

4548.3

21.0

900.8

18926.3

234281.6

207762.2

Values

Ay

Io

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Bending Moment [Rm]:


= Fl /( 2 * Bplen ) * e * rl / 2
= 866.7/( 2 * 132.00 ) * 106.600 * 207.09/2
= 36.250 N-m

KL/R < Cc ( 9.2355 < 151.3192 ) per AISC E2-1


Sca = (1-(Klr)/(2*Cc))*Fy/(5/3+3*(Klr)/(8*Cc)-(Klr)/(8*Cc)
Sca = ( 1-( 9.24 )/(2 * 151.32 )) * 172/
( 5/3+3*(9.24 )/(8* 151.32 )-( 9.24)/(8*151.32)
Sca = 101.84 MPa

AISC Unity Check on Outside Ribs ( must be <= 1.0 )


Check = Sc/Sca + (Rm/Z)/Sba
Check = 2.54/101.84 + (36.25/10141.076 )/114.92
Check = 0.06

Input Data for Base Plate Bolting Calculations:

Total Number of Bolts per BasePlate


Total Number of Bolts in Tension/Baseplate

Nbolts

Nbt

Bolt Material Specification


Bolt Allowable Stress
Bolt Corrosion Allowance
Distance from Bolts to Edge
Nominal Bolt Diameter
Thread Series
BasePlate Allowable Stress
Area Available in a Single Bolt
Saddle Load QO (Weight)

SA-193 B7
Stba

172.38

MPa

Bca

0.0000

mm

Edgedis

32.9946

mm

Bnd

12.0000

mm

Series

TEMA Metric

115.15

MPa

BltArea

72.3980

mm

QO

1989.3

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Saddle Load QL (Wind/Seismic contribution)

QL

345.3

Maximum Transverse Force

Ft

433.3

Maximum Longitudinal Force

Fl

866.7

Saddle Bolted to Steel Foundation

Bolt Area Calculation per Dennis R. Moss

Bolt Area Requirement Due to Longitudinal Load [Bltarearl]:


= 0.0 (QO > QL --> No Uplift in Longitudinal direction)

Bolt Area due to Shear Load [Bltarears]:


= Fl / (Stba * Nbolts)
= 866.68/(172.38 * 2.00 )
= 2.5142 mm

Bolt Area due to Transverse Load

Moment on Baseplate Due to Transverse Load [Rmom]:


= B * Ft + Sum of X Moments
= 255.00 * 433.34 + 0.00
= 110.55 N-m

Eccentricity (e):
= Rmom / QO
= 110.55/1989.32
= 55.55 mm > Bplen/6 --> Uplift in Transverse direction

f = Bplen / 2 - Edgedis
= 132.00/2 - 32.99
= 33.01 mm

Yes

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K1 = 3 (e - 0.5 * Bplen)
= 3 (55.55 - 0.5*132.00 )
= -31.36 mm

K2 = 6 * n1 * At / Bpwid * (f + e)
= 6 * 1.00 * 144.80/90.00 * (33.01 + 55.55 )
= 854.81 mm

K3 = -K2 * (0.5 * Bplen + f)


= -854.81 * (0.5 * 132.00 + 33.01 )
= -84630.43 mm

Iteratively Solving for the Effective Bearing Length:


Y + K1 * Y + K2 * Y + K3 = 0
Y + -31.36 * Y + 854.81 * Y + -84630.42 = 0
Y

= 49.08 mm

Num = (Bplen / 2 - Y / 3 - e)
= (132.00/2 - 49.08/3 - 55.55 )
= -5.91

Denom = (Bplen / 2 - Y / 3 + f)
= (132.00/2 - 49.08/3 + 33.01 )
= 82.65

Total Bolt Tension Force [Tforce]:


= - QO * Num / Denom
= - 1989.32 * -5.91/82.65
= 142.17 N

Bolt Area Required due to Transverse Load [Bltareart]

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= Tforce / (Stba * Nbt)


= 142.17/( 172.38 * 2.00 )
= 0.4124 mm

Required of a Single Bolt [Bltarear]


= max[Bltarearl, Bltarears, Bltareart]
= max[0.0000 , 2.5142 , 0.4124 ]
= 2.5142 mm

Baseplate Thickness Calculation per D. Moss:

Bearing Pressure (fc)


= 2 * (QO + Tforce) / (Y * Bplen)
= 2 * (1989.32 + 142.17 )/(49.08 * 132.00 )
= 6.58 bar

Distance from Baseplate Edge to the Web [ADIST]:


= (Bplen - Weblngth) / 2
= (132.00 - 81.20 )/2
= 25.4000 mm

Overturning Moment due To Bolt Tension [Mt]:


= Tforce * Adist
= 142.17 * 25.40
= 3.61 N-m

Equivalent Bearing Pressure (f1):


= fc * (Y - Adist) / Y
= 6.58 * (49.08 - 25.40 )/49.08
= 3.17 bar

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Overturning Moment due to Bearing Pressure [Mc]:


= (Adist * Bpwid / 6) * (f1 + 2 * fc)
= (25.40 * 90.00/6) * (3.17 + 2 * 6.58 )
= 15.82 N-m

Baseplate Required Thickness [Treq]:


= (6 * max(Mt,Mc) / (Bpwid * Sba))
= (6 *max(3.61 ,15.82/(90.00 * 172.72 ))
= 2.4703 mm

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ASME Horizontal Vessel Analysis: Stresses for the Left Saddle


(per ASME Sec. VIII Div. 2 based on the Zick method.)

Horizontal Vessel Stress Calculations : Test Case

Note: Wear Pad Bearing angle is less than saddle angle + saddle/12
degrees. The wear plate will be ignored.

Minimum Wear Plate Angle [theta1]:


= 132.0 degrees

Note: Wear Pad Width (0.00) is less than 1.56*sqrt(rm*t)


and less than 2a. The wear plate will be ignored.

Minimum Wear Plate Width to be considered in analysis [b1]:


= min( b + 1.56*sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a )
= min( 70.000 + 1.56*sqrt( 53.4051 * 7.4898 ), 2 * 216.000 )
= 101.1998 mm

Input and Calculated Values:

Vessel Mean Radius

Rm

53.41

mm

Stiffened Vessel Length per 4.15.6

1089.70

mm

Distance from Saddle to Vessel tangent

216.00

mm

Saddle Width

70.00

mm

theta

120.00

degrees

Shell Allowable Stress used in Calculation

186.17

MPa

Head Allowable Stress used in Calculation

186.17

MPa

Saddle Bearing Angle

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Circumferential Efficiency in Plane of Saddle

1.00

Circumferential Efficiency at Mid-Span

1.00

Saddle Force Q, Test Case, no Ext. Forces

Horizontal Vessel Analysis Results:

641.70

Actual

Allowable

------------------------------------------------------------------Long. Stress at Top

of Midspan

8.26

186.17

MPa

Long. Stress at Bottom of Midspan

9.36

186.17

MPa

of Saddles

12.53

186.17

MPa

Long. Stress at Bottom of Saddles

6.74

186.17

MPa

Tangential Shear in Shell

1.13

111.70

MPa

Circ. Stress at Horn of Saddle

1.12

279.25

MPa

Circ. Compressive Stress in Shell

0.06

186.17

MPa

Long. Stress at Top

Intermediate Results: Saddle Reaction Q due to Wind or Seismic

Saddle Reaction Force due to Wind Ft [Fwt]:


= Ftr * ( Ft/Num of Saddles + Z Force Load ) * B / E
= 3.00 * ( 40.6/2 + 0 ) * 255.0000/92.5003
= 167.8 N

Saddle Reaction Force due to Wind Fl or Friction [Fwl]:


= max( Fl, Friction Load, Sum of X Forces) * B / Ls
= max( 9.23 , 0.00 , 0 ) * 255.0000/640.0001
= 1.2 N

Load Combination Results for Q + Wind or Seismic [Q]:


= Saddle Load + Max( Fwl, Fwt, Fsl, Fst )
= 473 + Max( 1 , 167 , 0 , 0 )

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= 641.7 N

Summary of Loads at the base of this Saddle:


Vertical Load (including saddle weight)
Transverse Shear Load Saddle
Longitudinal Shear Load Saddle

Hydrostatic Test Pressure at center of Vessel:

691.71

20.29

3.05

24.703 bar

Formulas and Substitutions for Horizontal Vessel Analysis:

Note: Wear Plate is Welded to the Shell, k = 0.1

The Computed K values from Table 4.15.1:


K1

= 0.1066

K2

= 1.1707

K3

= 0.8799

K4

= 0.4011

K5

= 0.7603

K6

= 0.0529

K7

= 0.0529

K8

= 0.3405

K9

= 0.2711

K10 = 0.0581

K1* = 0.1923

Note: Dimension a is greater than or equal to Rm / 2.

Moment per Equation 4.15.3

[M1]:

= -Q*a [1 - (1- a/L + (R-h2)/(2a*L))/(1+(4h2)/3L)]


= -641*216.00[1-(1-216.00/1089.70+(53.405-0.000)/
(2*216.00*1089.70))/(1+(4*0.00)/(3*1089.70))]
= -26.6 N-m

Moment per Equation 4.15.4

[M2]:

= Q*L/4(1+2(R-h2)/(L))/(1+(4h2)/( 3L))-4a/L
= 641*1089/4(1+2(53-0)/(1089))/(1+(4*0)/
(3*1089))-4*215/1089
= 37.1 N-m

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Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell (4.15.6)

[Sigma1]:

= P * Rm/(2t) - M2/(pi*Rmt)
= 24.703 * 53.405/(2*7.490 ) - 37.1/(pi*53.4*7.490 )
= 8.26 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell (4.15.7)

[Sigma2]:

= P * Rm/(2t) + M2/(pi * Rm * t)
= 24.703 * 53.405/(2 * 7.490 ) + 37.1/(pi * 53.4 * 7.490 )
= 9.36 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell at Support (4.15.10)

[Sigma*3]:

= P * Rm/(2t) - M1/(K1*pi*Rmt)
= 24.703*53.405/(2*7.490)--26.6/(0.1066*pi*53.4*7.490)
= 12.53 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell at Support (4.15.11)

[Sigma*4]:

= P * Rm/(2t) + M1/(K1* * pi * Rm * t)
= 24.703*53.405/(2*7.490)+-26.6/(0.1923*pi*53.4*7.490)
= 6.74 MPa

Maximum Shear Force in the Saddle (4.15.5) [T]:


= Q(L-2a)/(L+(4*h2/3))
= 641 ( 1089.70 - 2 * 216.00 )/(1089.70 + ( 4 * 0.00/3))
= 387.3 N

Shear Stress in the shell no rings, not stiffened (4.15.14) [tau2]:


= K2 * T / ( Rm * t )
= 1.1707 * 387.30/( 53.4051 * 7.4898 )
= 1.13 MPa

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Decay Length (4.15.22) [x1,x2]:


= 0.78 * sqrt( Rm * t )
= 0.78 * sqrt( 53.405 * 7.490 )
= 15.600 mm

Circumferential Stress in shell, no rings (4.15.23) [sigma6]:


= -K5 * Q * k / ( t * ( b + X1 + X2 ) )
= -0.7603 * 641 * 0.1/( 7.490 * ( 70.00 + 15.60 + 15.60 ) )
= -0.06 MPa

Circ. Comp. Stress at Horn of Saddle, L>=8Rm (4.15.24) [sigma7]:


= -Q/(4*t*(b+X1+X2)) - 3*K7*Q/(2*t)
= -641/(4*7.490 *(70.000 +15.600 +15.600 )) 3*0.0529 *641/(2*7.490)
= -1.12 MPa

Effective reinforcing plate width (4.15.1) [B1]:


= min( b + 1.56 * sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a

= min( 70.00 + 1.56 * sqrt( 53.405 * 7.490 ), 2 * 216.000 )


= 101.20 mm

Results for Vessel Ribs, Web and Base:


Baseplate Length

Bplen

132.0000

mm

Baseplate Thickness

Bpthk

8.0000

mm

Baseplate Width

Bpwid

90.0000

mm

Number of Ribs ( inc. outside ribs )

Nribs

Rib Thickness

Ribtk

8.0000

mm

Web Thickness

Webtk

8.0000

mm

Web Location

Webloc

Side

Moment of Inertia of Saddle - Lateral Direction

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AY

Io

4.

750.

2807.

14017.

Wearplate

12.

700.

8743.

115030.

Web

98.

1284.

125512.

15025060.

BasePlate

182.

720.

131040.

23853098.

Totals

296.

3454.

268103.

39007208.

Shell

Value
Value
Value

C1 = Sumof(Ay)/Sumof(A)
I = Sumof(Io) - C1*Sumof(Ay)
As = Sumof(A) - Ashell

78.

18195100.

2704.

mm
mm**4
mm

K1 = (1+Cos(beta)-.5*Sin(beta) )/(pi-beta+Sin(beta)*Cos(beta)) =

0.2035

Fh = K1 * Q = 0.2035 * 641.700 = 130.5999 N

Tension Stress, St = ( Fh/As )

0.0483

MPa

Allowed Stress, Sa = 0.6 * Yield Str =

103.4250

MPa

194.5916

mm

25.4239

N-m

) =

0.1084

MPa

Allowed Stress, Sa = 2/3 * Yield Str =

114.9167

MPa

= B - R*Sin(theta) / theta

Bending Moment, M

= Fh * d

Bending Stress, Sb = ( M * C1 / I

Minimum Thickness of Baseplate per Moss :


= ( 3 * ( Q + Saddle_Wt ) * BasePlateWidth / ( 2 * BasePlateLength *
AllStress ))
= ( 3 * (641 + 50 ) * 90.00/( 2 * 132.000 * 114.917 ))
= 2.481 mm

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Calculation of Axial Load, Intermediate Values and Compressive Stress

Effective Baseplate Length [e]:


= ( Bplen - Clearance ) / ( Nribs - 1)
= ( 132.0000 - 25.4 )/( 2 - 1 ) = 106.6000 mm

Baseplate Pressure Area [Ap]:


= e * Bpwid / 2
= 106.6000 * 90.0000/2 = 4796.9995 mm

Axial Load [P]:


= Ap * Bp
= 4797.0 * 0.05 = 259.1 N

Area of the Rib and Web [Ar]:


= ( Bpwid - Clearance - Webtk ) * Ribtk + e/2 * Webtk
= ( 90.000 - 25.4 - 8.000 ) * 8.000 + 106.6000/2 * 8.000
= 879.200 mm

Compressive Stress [Sc]:


= P/Ar
= 259.1/879.2000 = 0.2947 MPa

Check of Outside Ribs:


Inertia of Saddle, Outer Ribs - Longitudinal Direction
Y

AY

Rib

36.3

474.4

17220.7

110898.8

203213.9

Web

4.0

426.4

1705.6

123382.8

4548.3

21.0

900.8

18926.3

234281.6

207762.2

Values

Bending Moment [Rm]:

Ay

Io

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= Fl /( 2 * Bplen ) * e * rl / 2
= 3.0/( 2 * 132.00 ) * 106.600 * 207.09/2
= 0.127 N-m

KL/R < Cc ( 9.2355 < 151.3192 ) per AISC E2-1


Sca = (1-(Klr)/(2*Cc))*Fy/(5/3+3*(Klr)/(8*Cc)-(Klr)/(8*Cc)
Sca = ( 1-( 9.24 )/(2 * 151.32 )) * 172/
( 5/3+3*(9.24 )/(8* 151.32 )-( 9.24)/(8*151.32)
Sca = 101.84 MPa

AISC Unity Check on Outside Ribs ( must be <= 1.0 )


Check = Sc/Sca + (Rm/Z)/Sba
Check = 0.29/101.84 + (0.13/10141.076 )/114.92
Check = 0.00

Input Data for Base Plate Bolting Calculations:

Total Number of Bolts per BasePlate


Total Number of Bolts in Tension/Baseplate

Nbolts

Nbt

Bolt Material Specification


Bolt Allowable Stress
Bolt Corrosion Allowance
Distance from Bolts to Edge
Nominal Bolt Diameter
Thread Series
BasePlate Allowable Stress

SA-193 B7
Stba

172.38

MPa

Bca

0.0000

mm

Edgedis

32.9946

mm

Bnd

12.0000

mm

Series

TEMA Metric

115.15

MPa

BltArea

72.3980

mm

Saddle Load QO (Weight)

QO

523.9

Saddle Load QL (Wind/Seismic contribution)

QL

1.2

Maximum Transverse Force

Ft

20.8

Area Available in a Single Bolt

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Maximum Longitudinal Force

Fl

Saddle Bolted to Steel Foundation

3.0
Yes

Bolt Area Calculation per Dennis R. Moss

Bolt Area Requirement Due to Longitudinal Load [Bltarearl]:


= 0.0 (QO > QL --> No Uplift in Longitudinal direction)

Bolt Area due to Shear Load [Bltarears]:


= Fl / (Stba * Nbolts)
= 3.05/(172.38 * 2.00 )
= 0.0088 mm

Bolt Area due to Transverse Load

Moment on Baseplate Due to Transverse Load [Rmom]:


= B * Ft + Sum of X Moments
= 255.00 * 20.76 + 0.00
= 5.30 N-m

Eccentricity (e):
= Rmom / QO
= 5.30/523.91
= 10.10 mm < Bplen/6 --> No Uplift in Transverse direction

Bolt Area due to Transverse Load [Bltareart]:


= 0 (No Uplift)

Required of a Single Bolt [Bltarear]


= max[Bltarearl, Bltarears, Bltareart]
= max[0.0000 , 0.0088 , 0.0000 ]

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= 0.0088 mm

ASME Horizontal Vessel Analysis: Stresses for the Right Saddle


(per ASME Sec. VIII Div. 2 based on the Zick method.)

Note: Wear Pad Bearing angle is less than saddle angle + saddle/12
degrees. The wear plate will be ignored.

Minimum Wear Plate Angle [theta1]:


= 132.0 degrees

Note: Wear Pad Width (0.00) is less than 1.56*sqrt(rm*t)


and less than 2a. The wear plate will be ignored.

Minimum Wear Plate Width to be considered in analysis [b1]:


= min( b + 1.56*sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a )
= min( 70.000 + 1.56*sqrt( 53.4051 * 7.4898 ), 2 * 246.000 )
= 101.1998 mm

Input and Calculated Values:

Vessel Mean Radius

Rm

53.41

mm

Stiffened Vessel Length per 4.15.6

1089.70

mm

Distance from Saddle to Vessel tangent

246.00

mm

Saddle Width

70.00

mm

Saddle Bearing Angle

theta

120.00

Inside Depth of Head

h2

24.83

degrees

mm

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Shell Allowable Stress used in Calculation

186.17

MPa

Head Allowable Stress used in Calculation

186.17

MPa

Circumferential Efficiency in Plane of Saddle

1.00

Circumferential Efficiency at Mid-Span

1.00

Saddle Force Q, Test Case, no Ext. Forces

Horizontal Vessel Analysis Results:

436.87

Actual

Allowable

------------------------------------------------------------------Long. Stress at Top

of Midspan

8.68

186.17

MPa

Long. Stress at Bottom of Midspan

8.93

186.17

MPa

of Saddles

12.48

186.17

MPa

Long. Stress at Bottom of Saddles

6.77

186.17

MPa

Tangential Shear in Shell

0.68

111.70

MPa

Circ. Stress at Horn of Saddle

0.76

279.25

MPa

Circ. Compressive Stress in Shell

0.04

186.17

MPa

Long. Stress at Top

Intermediate Results: Saddle Reaction Q due to Wind or Seismic

Saddle Reaction Force due to Wind Ft [Fwt]:


= Ftr * ( Ft/Num of Saddles + Z Force Load ) * B / E
= 3.00 * ( 40.6/2 + 0 ) * 255.0000/92.5003
= 167.8 N

Saddle Reaction Force due to Wind Fl or Friction [Fwl]:


= max( Fl, Friction Load, Sum of X Forces) * B / Ls
= max( 9.23 , 0.00 , 0 ) * 255.0000/640.0001
= 1.2 N

Load Combination Results for Q + Wind or Seismic [Q]:

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= Saddle Load + Max( Fwl, Fwt, Fsl, Fst )


= 269 + Max( 1 , 167 , 0 , 0 )
= 436.9 N

Summary of Loads at the base of this Saddle:


Vertical Load (including saddle weight)
Transverse Shear Load Saddle
Longitudinal Shear Load Saddle

Hydrostatic Test Pressure at center of Vessel:

486.88

20.29

3.05

24.703 bar

Formulas and Substitutions for Horizontal Vessel Analysis:

Note: Wear Plate is Welded to the Shell, k = 0.1

The Computed K values from Table 4.15.1:


K1

= 0.1066

K2

= 1.1707

K3

= 0.8799

K4

= 0.4011

K5

= 0.7603

K6

= 0.0529

K7

= 0.0529

K8

= 0.3405

K9

= 0.2711

K10 = 0.0581

K1* = 0.1923

Note: Dimension a is greater than or equal to Rm / 2.

Moment per Equation 4.15.3

[M1]:

= -Q*a [1 - (1- a/L + (R-h2)/(2a*L))/(1+(4h2)/3L)]


= -436*246.00[1-(1-246.00/1089.70+(53.405-24.830)/
(2*246.00*1089.70))/(1+(4*24.83)/(3*1089.70))]
= -26.3 N-m

Moment per Equation 4.15.4

[M2]:

= Q*L/4(1+2(R-h2)/(L))/(1+(4h2)/( 3L))-4a/L
= 436*1089/4(1+2(53-24)/(1089))/(1+(4*24)/

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(3*1089))-4*246/1089
= 8.5 N-m

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell (4.15.6)

[Sigma1]:

= P * Rm/(2t) - M2/(pi*Rmt)
= 24.703 * 53.405/(2*7.490 ) - 8.5/(pi*53.4*7.490 )
= 8.68 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell (4.15.7)

[Sigma2]:

= P * Rm/(2t) + M2/(pi * Rm * t)
= 24.703 * 53.405/(2 * 7.490 ) + 8.5/(pi * 53.4 * 7.490 )
= 8.93 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell at Support (4.15.10)

[Sigma*3]:

= P * Rm/(2t) - M1/(K1*pi*Rmt)
= 24.703*53.405/(2*7.490)--26.3/(0.1066*pi*53.4*7.490)
= 12.48 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell at Support (4.15.11)

[Sigma*4]:

= P * Rm/(2t) + M1/(K1* * pi * Rm * t)
= 24.703*53.405/(2*7.490)+-26.3/(0.1923*pi*53.4*7.490)
= 6.77 MPa

Maximum Shear Force in the Saddle (4.15.5) [T]:


= Q(L-2a)/(L+(4*h2/3))
= 436 ( 1089.70 - 2 * 246.00 )/(1089.70 + ( 4 * 24.83/3))
= 232.6 N

Shear Stress in the shell no rings, not stiffened (4.15.14) [tau2]:


= K2 * T / ( Rm * t )
= 1.1707 * 232.56/( 53.4051 * 7.4898 )

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= 0.68 MPa

Decay Length (4.15.22) [x1,x2]:


= 0.78 * sqrt( Rm * t )
= 0.78 * sqrt( 53.405 * 7.490 )
= 15.600 mm

Circumferential Stress in shell, no rings (4.15.23) [sigma6]:


= -K5 * Q * k / ( t * ( b + X1 + X2 ) )
= -0.7603 * 436 * 0.1/( 7.490 * ( 70.00 + 15.60 + 15.60 ) )
= -0.04 MPa

Circ. Comp. Stress at Horn of Saddle, L>=8Rm (4.15.24) [sigma7]:


= -Q/(4*t*(b+X1+X2)) - 3*K7*Q/(2*t)
= -436/(4*7.490 *(70.000 +15.600 +15.600 )) 3*0.0529 *436/(2*7.490)
= -0.76 MPa

Effective reinforcing plate width (4.15.1) [B1]:


= min( b + 1.56 * sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a

= min( 70.00 + 1.56 * sqrt( 53.405 * 7.490 ), 2 * 246.000 )


= 101.20 mm

Results for Vessel Ribs, Web and Base

Baseplate Length

Bplen

132.0000

mm

Baseplate Thickness

Bpthk

8.0000

mm

Baseplate Width

Bpwid

90.0000

mm

Number of Ribs ( inc. outside ribs )

Nribs

Rib Thickness

Ribtk

8.0000

mm

Web Thickness

Webtk

8.0000

mm

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Web Location

Webloc

Side

Moment of Inertia of Saddle - Lateral Direction

AY

Io

4.

750.

2807.

14017.

Wearplate

12.

700.

8743.

115030.

Web

98.

1284.

125512.

15025060.

BasePlate

182.

720.

131040.

23853098.

Totals

296.

3454.

268103.

39007208.

Shell

Value
Value
Value

C1 = Sumof(Ay)/Sumof(A)
I = Sumof(Io) - C1*Sumof(Ay)
As = Sumof(A) - Ashell

78.

18195100.

2704.

mm
mm**4
mm

K1 = (1+Cos(beta)-.5*Sin(beta) )/(pi-beta+Sin(beta)*Cos(beta)) =

0.2035

Fh = K1 * Q = 0.2035 * 436.870 = 88.9126 N

Tension Stress, St = ( Fh/As )

0.0329

MPa

Allowed Stress, Sa = 0.6 * Yield Str =

103.4250

MPa

194.5916

mm

17.3087

N-m

) =

0.0738

MPa

Allowed Stress, Sa = 2/3 * Yield Str =

114.9167

MPa

= B - R*Sin(theta) / theta

Bending Moment, M

= Fh * d

Bending Stress, Sb = ( M * C1 / I

Minimum Thickness of Baseplate per Moss :


= ( 3 * ( Q + Saddle_Wt ) * BasePlateWidth / ( 2 * BasePlateLength *
AllStress ))

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= ( 3 * (436 + 50 ) * 90.00/( 2 * 132.000 * 114.917 ))


= 2.082 mm

Calculation of Axial Load, Intermediate Values and Compressive Stress

Effective Baseplate Length [e]:


= ( Bplen - Clearance ) / ( Nribs - 1)
= ( 132.0000 - 25.4 )/( 2 - 1 ) = 106.6000 mm

Baseplate Pressure Area [Ap]:


= e * Bpwid / 2
= 106.6000 * 90.0000/2 = 4796.9995 mm

Axial Load [P]:


= Ap * Bp
= 4797.0 * 0.04 = 176.4 N

Area of the Rib and Web [Ar]:


= ( Bpwid - Clearance - Webtk ) * Ribtk + e/2 * Webtk
= ( 90.000 - 25.4 - 8.000 ) * 8.000 + 106.6000/2 * 8.000
= 879.200 mm

Compressive Stress [Sc]:


= P/Ar
= 176.4/879.2000 = 0.2007 MPa

Check of Outside Ribs:


Inertia of Saddle, Outer Ribs - Longitudinal Direction
Y

AY

Ay

Io

Rib

36.3

474.4

17220.7

110898.8

203213.9

Web

4.0

426.4

1705.6

123382.8

4548.3

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Values

21.0

900.8

18926.3

234281.6

207762.2

Bending Moment [Rm]:


= Fl /( 2 * Bplen ) * e * rl / 2
= 3.0/( 2 * 132.00 ) * 106.600 * 207.09/2
= 0.127 N-m

KL/R < Cc ( 9.2355 < 151.3192 ) per AISC E2-1


Sca = (1-(Klr)/(2*Cc))*Fy/(5/3+3*(Klr)/(8*Cc)-(Klr)/(8*Cc)
Sca = ( 1-( 9.24 )/(2 * 151.32 )) * 172/
( 5/3+3*(9.24 )/(8* 151.32 )-( 9.24)/(8*151.32)
Sca = 101.84 MPa

AISC Unity Check on Outside Ribs ( must be <= 1.0 )


Check = Sc/Sca + (Rm/Z)/Sba
Check = 0.20/101.84 + (0.13/10141.076 )/114.92
Check = 0.00

Input Data for Base Plate Bolting Calculations:

Total Number of Bolts per BasePlate


Total Number of Bolts in Tension/Baseplate

Nbolts

Nbt

Bolt Material Specification


Bolt Allowable Stress
Bolt Corrosion Allowance
Distance from Bolts to Edge
Nominal Bolt Diameter
Thread Series
BasePlate Allowable Stress
Area Available in a Single Bolt

SA-193 B7
Stba

172.38

MPa

Bca

0.0000

mm

Edgedis

32.9946

mm

Bnd

12.0000

mm

Series

TEMA Metric

115.15

MPa

BltArea

72.3980

mm

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Saddle Load QO (Weight)

QO

319.1

Saddle Load QL (Wind/Seismic contribution)

QL

1.2

Maximum Transverse Force

Ft

20.3

Maximum Longitudinal Force

Fl

3.0

Saddle Bolted to Steel Foundation

Yes

Bolt Area Calculation per Dennis R. Moss

Bolt Area Requirement Due to Longitudinal Load [Bltarearl]:


= 0.0 (QO > QL --> No Uplift in Longitudinal direction)

Bolt Area due to Shear Load [Bltarears]:


= Fl / (Stba * Nbolts)
= 3.05/(172.38 * 2.00 )
= 0.0088 mm

Bolt Area due to Transverse Load

Moment on Baseplate Due to Transverse Load [Rmom]:


= B * Ft + Sum of X Moments
= 255.00 * 20.29 + 0.00
= 5.18 N-m

Eccentricity (e):
= Rmom / QO
= 5.18/319.08
= 16.22 mm < Bplen/6 --> No Uplift in Transverse direction

Bolt Area due to Transverse Load [Bltareart]:


= 0 (No Uplift)

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Required of a Single Bolt [Bltarear]


= max[Bltarearl, Bltarears, Bltareart]
= max[0.0000 , 0.0088 , 0.0000 ]
= 0.0088 mm

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INPUT VALUES, Nozzle Description: N1

From : 30

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations

18.998

Temperature for Internal Pressure

Temp

50

Design External Pressure

Pext

1.03

Tempex

50

Temperature for External Pressure

Shell Material

bar
C
bar
C

SA-312 TP316

Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature

137.90

MPa

Sa

137.90

MPa

Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell

97.18

mm

Design Length of Section

1097.9767

mm

Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness

7.4898

mm

Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance

0.0000

mm

Shell External Corrosion Allowance

co

0.0000

mm

220.9500

mm

0.00

Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient

Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent

User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle

Material

SA-182 F316

Material UNS Number

S31600

Material Specification/Type
Allowable Stress at Temperature
Allowable Stress At Ambient

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only)

Forgings
Sn

137.90

MPa

Sna

137.90

MPa

ID

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Layout Angle
Diameter

Size and Thickness Basis


Actual Thickness

0.00

deg

2.0000

in.

Actual
tn

Flange Material

13.4620

mm

SA-182 F316

Flange Type

Long Weld Neck

Corrosion Allowance

can

0.0000

Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle

E1

1.00

Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck

En

1.00

Outside Projection

ho

200.0000

mm

Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell

Wo

9.0000

mm

Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv

7.4898

mm

Inside Projection

0.0000

mm

Wi

0.0000

mm

Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell


ASME Code Weld Type per UW-16

mm

None

Class of attached Flange

150

Grade of attached Flange

GR 2.2

The Pressure Design option was Overall MAWP.

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)

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____________/|
|
|

\ |

|____________\|__|

Insert Nozzle No Pad, no Inside projection

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: N1

ASME Code, Section VIII, Division 1, 2013, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation

2.000

in.

Actual Thickness Used in Calculation

0.530

in.

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a)of Cylindrical Shell, Tr [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(S*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (19.00*48.5902)/(137*1.00-0.6*19.00)
= 0.6751 mm

Reqd thk per App. 1 of Nozzle Wall, Trn

[Int. Press]

= R( exp([P/(SE)] - 1 ) per Appendix 1-2 (a)(1)


= 25.400(exp([19.00/(137.90*1.00]-1)
= 0.3524 mm

Required Nozzle thickness under External Pressure per UG-28 : 0.3761 mm

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit)

Dl

101.6000

mm

Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length

50.8000

mm

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Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), no pad

Tlnp

18.7246

Note:

Taking a UG-36(c)(3)(a) exemption for nozzle: N1.


This calculation is valid for nozzles that meet all the requirements of
paragraph UG-36. Please check the Code carefully, especially for nozzles
that are not isolated or do not meet Code spacing requirements. To force
the computation of areas for small nozzles go to Tools->Configuration
and check the box to force the UG-37 small nozzle area calculation or
force the Appendix 1-10 computation in Nozzle Design Options.

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures
Wall Thickness per UG16(b),

ta = 0.3761 mm
tr16b = 1.5000 mm

Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure

trb1 = 0.6751 mm

Wall Thickness

tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 1.5000 mm

Wall Thickness

tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 1.5000 mm

Wall Thickness per table UG-45

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 4.800 , max( 1.500 , 1.500 ) ]
= 1.5000 mm

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 0.3761 , 1.5000 )
= 1.5000 mm

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 13.4620 mm --> OK

tb3 = 4.8000 mm

mm

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Stresses on Nozzle due to External and Pressure Loads per the ASME
B31.3 Piping Code (see 319.4.4 and 302.3.5):
Sustained

15.3,

Allowable :

137.9 MPa

Passed

Expansion

0.0,

Allowable :

329.5 MPa

Passed

Occasional :

1.4,

Allowable :

183.4 MPa

Passed

Shear

8.3,

Allowable :

96.5 MPa

Passed

Note : The number of cycles on this nozzle was assumed to be 7000 or less for
the determination of the expansion stress allowable.

SA-312 TP316, Min Metal Temp without impact per UHA-51: -196 C

SA-182 F316, Min Metal Temp without impact per UHA-51: -196 C

Nozzle Calculations per App. 1-10: Internal Pressure Case:

Thickness of Nozzle [tn]:


= thickness - corrosion allowance
= 13.462 - 0.000
= 13.462 mm

Effective Pressure Radius [Reff]:


= Di/2 + corrosion allowance
= 97.180/2 + 0.000
= 48.590 mm

Effective Length of Vessel Wall [LR]:


= 8 * t
= 8 * 7.490
= 59.919 mm

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Thickness Limit Candidate [LH1]:


= t + 0.78 * sqrt( Rn * tn )
= 7.490 + 0.78 * sqrt( 25.400 * 13.462 )
= 21.913 mm

Thickness Limit Candidate [LH2]:


= Lpr1 + T
= 200.000 + 7.490
= 207.490 mm

Thickness Limit Candidate [LH3]:


= 8( t + te )
= 8( 7.490 + 0.000 )
= 59.919 mm

Effective Nozzle Wall Length Outside the Vessel [LH]:


= min[ LH1, LH2, LH3 ]
= min[ 21.913 , 207.490 , 59.919 )
= 21.913 mm

Effective Vessel Thickness [teff]:


= t
= 7.490 mm

Determine Parameter [Lamda]:


= min( 10, ( Dn + Tn )/( sqrt( ( Di + teff ) * teff )) )
= min( 10, (50.80 + 13.462 )/( sqrt((97.18 + 7.490 ) * 7.490 )) )
= 2.295

Compute Areas A1-A43 (No Pad) or A1-A5 (With Pad) :

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Area Contributed by the Vessel Wall [A1]:


= t * LR * max( Lamda/4, 1 )
= 7.490 * 59.919 * max( 2.295/4, 1 )
= 448.780 mm

Area Contributed by the Nozzle Outside the Vessel Wall [A2]:


= tn * LH
= 13.462 * 21.913
= 294.995 mm

Area Contributed by the Outside Fillet Weld [A41]:


= 0.5 * Leg412
= 0.5 * 9.0002
= 40.500 mm

The total area contributed by A1 through A43 [AT]:


= A1 + frn( A2 + A3 ) + A41 + A42 + A43
= 448.780+1.000(294.995+0.000)+40.500+0.000+0.000
= 784.275 mm

Allowable Local Primary Membrane Stress [Sallow]:


= 1.5 * S * E
= 1.5 * 137.900 * 1.000
= 206.9 MPa

Determine Force acting on the Nozzle [fN]:


= P * Rn( LH - t )
= 18.998 * 25.400 ( 21.913 - 7.490 )
= 696.0 N

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Determine Force acting on the Shell [fS]:


= P * Reff * ( LR + tn )
= 18.998 * 48.590 * ( 59.919 + 13.462 )
= 6774.3 N

Discontinuity Force from Internal Pressure [fY]:


= P * Reff * Rnc
= 18.998 * 48.590 * 25.400
= 2344.9 N

Area Resisting Internal Pressure [Ap]:


= Rn( LH - t ) + Reff( LR + tn + Rnc )
= 25.400 ( 21.913 - 7.490 ) + 48.590 ( 59.919 + 13.462 + 25.400 )
= 5166.1 mm

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax1]:


= Sallow /( 2 * Ap/AT - Rxs/teff )
= 206.850/( 2 * 5166.123/784.275 - 48.590/7.490 )
= 309.3 bar

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax2]:


= S[t/Reff]
= 137.900 [7.490/48.590 ]
= 212.5 bar

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [Pmax]:


= min( Pmax1, Pmax2 )
= min( 309.297 , 212.532 )
= 212.532 bar

Average Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaAvg]:

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= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= ( 696.040 + 6774.292 + 2344.857 )/784.275
= 12.516 MPa

General Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaCirc]:


= P * Reff / teff
= 18.998 * 48.590/7.490
= 12.3 MPa

Maximum Local Primary Membrane Stress [PL]:


= max( 2 * SigmaAvg - SigmaCirc, SigmaCirc )
= max( 2 * 12.516 - 12.327 , 12.327 )
= 12.7 MPa

Summary of Nozzle Pressure/Stress Results:


Allowed Local Primary Membrane Stress
Local Primary Membrane Stress
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure

Sallow

206.85

MPa

PL

12.71

MPa

Pmax

212.53

bar

Strength of Nozzle Attachment Welds per 1-10 and U-2(g)

Discontinuity Force Factor [ky]:


= ( Rnc + tn ) / Rnc
= ( 25.400 + 13.462 )/25.400
= 1.530 For set-in Nozzles

Weld Length of Nozzle to Shell Weld [Ltau]:


= pi/2 * ( Rn + tn )
= pi/2 * ( 25.400 + 13.462 )
= 61.044 mm

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Weld Throat Dimensions, (0.7071*Leg Dimensions) [L41T, L42T, L43T]:


= 6.364,

0.000,

0.000, mm

Weld Load Value [fwelds]:


= min( fy * ky, 1.5 * Sn( A2 + A3 ), pi/4*P*Rn^2*ky^2 )
= min(2344*1.53,1.5*137.9(294.995+0.000),pi/4*19.0*25.40^2*1.53^2)
= 2253.586 N

Weld Stress Value [tau]:


= fwelds/(Ltau(0.49*L41T + 0.6*tw1 + 0.49*L43T ) )
= 2253.586/(61.044 (0.49*6.364 + 0.6*7.490 + 0.49*0.000 ) )
= 4.850 < or = to 137.900 Weld Size is OK

Weld Size Calculations, Description: N1

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds

Tmin

8.5598

mm

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness
Nozzle Weld

5.9919 = 0.7 * tmin.

Actual Thickness
6.3630 = 0.7 * Wo mm

NOTE : Skipping the nozzle attachment weld strength calculations.


Per UW-15(b)(2) the nozzles exempted by UG-36(c)(3)(a)
(small nozzles) do not require a weld strength check.

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 19.4225 mm

18.998

bar

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The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 226.9124 mm

Input Echo, WRC107/537 Item

1,

Description: N1

Diameter Basis for Vessel

Vbasis

ID

Cylindrical or Spherical Vessel

Cylsph

Cylindrical

Internal Corrosion Allowance

Cas

0.0000

mm

Vessel Diameter

Dv

97.180

mm

Vessel Thickness

Tv

7.490

mm

-195.57

Design Temperature
Vessel Material

SA-312 TP316

Vessel Cold S.I. Allowable

Smc

137.90

MPa

Vessel Hot

Smh

137.90

MPa

Type

Round

S.I. Allowable

Attachment Type

Diameter Basis for Nozzle

Nbasis

Corrosion Allowance for Nozzle

ID

Can

0.0000

mm

Nozzle Diameter

Dn

50.800

mm

Nozzle Thickness

Tn

13.462

mm

Nozzle Material

SA-182 F316

Nozzle Cold S.I. Allowable

SNmc

137.90

MPa

Nozzle Hot

SNmh

137.90

MPa

Dp

18.998

bar

S.I. Allowable

Design Internal Pressure


Include Pressure Thrust

No

External Forces and Moments in WRC 107/537 Convention:


Radial Load

(SUS)

-1040.0

Longitudinal Shear

(SUS)

Vl

1040.0

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Circumferential Shear

(SUS)

Vc

1040.0

Circumferential Moment

(SUS)

Mc

380.0

N-m

Longitudinal Moment

(SUS)

Ml

380.0

N-m

Torsional Moment

(SUS)

Mt

380.0

N-m

Use Interactive Control

No

WRC107 Version

Version

March

1979

Include Pressure Stress Indices per Div. 2

No

Compute Pressure Stress per WRC-368

No

Error/Warning Messages for WRC107 Analysis

Warning - The ratio Ro/Rm, 0.7426 , must be > 0.0571 and < 0.571.

WRC 107 Stress Calculation for SUStained loads:


Radial Load

-1040.0

Circumferential Shear

VC

1040.0

Longitudinal Shear

VL

1040.0

Circumferential Moment

MC

380.0

N-m

Longitudinal Moment

ML

380.0

N-m

Torsional Moment

MT

380.0

N-m

Dimensionless Parameters used :

Gamma =

6.99

Dimensionless Loads for Cylindrical Shells at Attachment Junction:


------------------------------------------------------------------Curves read for 1979

Beta

Figure

Value

Location

------------------------------------------------------------------N(PHI) / ( P/Rm )

0.650

4C

0.947

(A,B)

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N(PHI) / ( P/Rm )

0.650

3C

0.660

(C,D)

M(PHI) / ( P )

0.650

2C1 !

0.033

(A,B)

M(PHI) / ( P )

0.650

1C

0.055

(C,D)

N(PHI) / ( MC/(Rm**2 * Beta) )

0.650

3A

0.319

(A,B,C,D)

M(PHI) / ( MC/(Rm

* Beta) )

0.650

1A

0.082

(A,B,C,D)

N(PHI) / ( ML/(Rm**2 * Beta) )

0.650

3B

0.739

(A,B,C,D)

M(PHI) / ( ML/(Rm

0.650

1B

0.023

(A,B,C,D)

* Beta) )

N(x)

/ ( P/Rm )

0.650

3C

0.660

(A,B)

N(x)

/ ( P/Rm )

0.650

4C

0.947

(C,D)

M(x)

/ ( P )

0.650

1C1 !

0.053

(A,B)

M(x)

/ ( P )

0.650

2C

0.034

(C,D)

N(x)

/ ( MC/(Rm**2 * Beta) )

0.650

4A

0.696

(A,B,C,D)

M(x)

/ ( MC/(Rm

* Beta) )

0.650

2A

0.043

(A,B,C,D)

N(x)

/ ( ML/(Rm**2 * Beta) )

0.650

4B

0.317

(A,B,C,D)

M(x)

/ ( ML/(Rm

0.650

2B

0.042

(A,B,C,D)

* Beta) )

Note - The ! mark next to the figure name denotes curve value exceeded.

Stress Concentration Factors Kn = 1.00,

Kb = 1.00

Stresses in the Vessel at the Attachment Junction


-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
Type of

Stress Values at

(MPa

---------------|-------------------------------------------------------Stress

Load|

Au

Al

Bu

Bl

Cu

Cl

Du

Dl

---------------|-------------------------------------------------------Circ. Memb. P

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---------------------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : N1
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Circ. Bend. P

-3

-3

-6

-6

Circ. Memb. MC |

-9

-9

Circ. Bend. MC |

-97

97

97

-97

Circ. Memb. ML |

-21

-21

21

21

Circ. Bend. ML |

-27

27

27

-27

-42.3

5.2

54.7

-7.5

-99.0

84.3

114.6

-92.9

|
Tot. Circ. Str.|

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Long. Memb. P

Long. Bend. P

-5

-5

-3

-3

Long. Memb. MC |

-19

-19

19

19

Long. Bend. MC |

-51

51

51

-51

Long. Memb. ML |

-9

-9

Long. Bend. ML |

-50

50

50

-50

-51.4

36.9

66.7

-45.2

-65.3

30.7

78.0

-33.3

|
Tot. Long. Str.|

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Shear VC |

-1

-1

Shear VL |

-1

-1

Shear MT |

6.5

6.5

4.2

4.2

4.2

4.2

6.5

6.5

|
Tot. Shear|

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Str. Int. |

54.80

38.15

68.05

45.62

99.51

84.62 115.75

93.62

------------------------------------------------------------------------

WRC 107/537 Stress Summations:

Vessel Stress Summation at Attachment Junction


-----------------------------------------------------------------------Type of

Stress Values at

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : N1
Nozl:
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Stress Int.

(MPa

---------------|-------------------------------------------------------Location

Au

Al

Bu

Bl

Cu

Cl

Du

Dl

---------------|-------------------------------------------------------Circ. Pm (SUS) |

11

13

11

13

11

13

11

13

Circ. Pl (SUS) |

-18

-18

23

23

-7

-7

10

10

Circ. Q

-23

23

31

-31

-91

91

103

-103

(SUS) |

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Long. Pm (SUS) |

Long. Pl (SUS) |

-7

-7

10

10

-17

-17

22

22

-44

44

55

-55

-47

47

55

-55

Long. Q

(SUS) |

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Shear Pm (SUS) |

Shear Pl (SUS) |

-1

-1

-1

-1

Shear Q

(SUS) |

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Pm (SUS)

11.4

13.3

11.4

13.3

11.4

13.3

11.4

13.3

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Pm+Pl (SUS)

7.3

5.5

35.1

37.0

15.9

17.7

28.3

28.4

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Pm+Pl+Q (Total)|

48.1

44.2

74.5

46.1

88.2

97.9

127.1

80.4

------------------------------------------------------------------------

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Type of
Stress Int.

|
|

Max. S.I.

S.I. Allowable

MPa

Result

---------------|-------------------------------------------------------Pm (SUS)

13.34

137.90

Passed

Pm+Pl (SUS)

36.99

206.85

Passed

Pm+Pl+Q (TOTAL)|

127.05

413.70

Passed

------------------------------------------------------------------------

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : N1
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PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2013

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : N2
Nozl:
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INPUT VALUES, Nozzle Description: N2

From : 30

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations

18.998

Temperature for Internal Pressure

Temp

50

Design External Pressure

Pext

1.03

Tempex

50

Temperature for External Pressure

Shell Material

bar
C
bar
C

SA-312 TP316

Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature

137.90

MPa

Sa

137.90

MPa

Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell

97.18

mm

Design Length of Section

1097.9767

mm

Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness

7.4898

mm

Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance

0.0000

mm

Shell External Corrosion Allowance

co

0.0000

mm

1028.9501

mm

0.00

Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient

Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent

User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle

Material

SA-182 F316

Material UNS Number

S31600

Material Specification/Type
Allowable Stress at Temperature
Allowable Stress At Ambient

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only)

Forgings
Sn

137.90

MPa

Sna

137.90

MPa

ID

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---------------------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : N2
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Layout Angle

180.00

deg

Diameter

2.0000

in.

Size and Thickness Basis


Actual Thickness

Actual
tn

Flange Material

13.4620

mm

SA-182 F316

Flange Type

Long Weld Neck

Corrosion Allowance

can

0.0000

Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle

E1

1.00

Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck

En

1.00

Outside Projection

ho

200.0000

mm

Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell

Wo

9.0000

mm

Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv

7.4898

mm

Inside Projection

0.0000

mm

Wi

0.0000

mm

Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell


ASME Code Weld Type per UW-16

mm

None

Class of attached Flange

150

Grade of attached Flange

GR 2.2

The Pressure Design option was Overall MAWP.

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)

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---------------------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : N2
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____________/|
|
|

\ |

|____________\|__|

Insert Nozzle No Pad, no Inside projection

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: N2

ASME Code, Section VIII, Division 1, 2013, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation

2.000

in.

Actual Thickness Used in Calculation

0.530

in.

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a)of Cylindrical Shell, Tr [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(S*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (19.00*48.5902)/(137*1.00-0.6*19.00)
= 0.6751 mm

Reqd thk per App. 1 of Nozzle Wall, Trn

[Int. Press]

= R( exp([P/(SE)] - 1 ) per Appendix 1-2 (a)(1)


= 25.400(exp([19.00/(137.90*1.00]-1)
= 0.3524 mm

Required Nozzle thickness under External Pressure per UG-28 : 0.3761 mm

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit)

Dl

101.6000

mm

Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length

50.8000

mm

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---------------------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : N2
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Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), no pad

Tlnp

18.7246

Note:

Taking a UG-36(c)(3)(a) exemption for nozzle: N2.


This calculation is valid for nozzles that meet all the requirements of
paragraph UG-36. Please check the Code carefully, especially for nozzles
that are not isolated or do not meet Code spacing requirements. To force
the computation of areas for small nozzles go to Tools->Configuration
and check the box to force the UG-37 small nozzle area calculation or
force the Appendix 1-10 computation in Nozzle Design Options.

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures
Wall Thickness per UG16(b),

ta = 0.3761 mm
tr16b = 1.5000 mm

Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure

trb1 = 0.6751 mm

Wall Thickness

tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 1.5000 mm

Wall Thickness

tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 1.5000 mm

Wall Thickness per table UG-45

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 4.800 , max( 1.500 , 1.500 ) ]
= 1.5000 mm

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 0.3761 , 1.5000 )
= 1.5000 mm

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 13.4620 mm --> OK

tb3 = 4.8000 mm

mm

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : N2
Nozl:
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Stresses on Nozzle due to External and Pressure Loads per the ASME
B31.3 Piping Code (see 319.4.4 and 302.3.5):
Sustained

15.3,

Allowable :

137.9 MPa

Passed

Expansion

0.0,

Allowable :

329.5 MPa

Passed

Occasional :

1.4,

Allowable :

183.4 MPa

Passed

Shear

8.3,

Allowable :

96.5 MPa

Passed

Note : The number of cycles on this nozzle was assumed to be 7000 or less for
the determination of the expansion stress allowable.

SA-312 TP316, Min Metal Temp without impact per UHA-51: -196 C

SA-182 F316, Min Metal Temp without impact per UHA-51: -196 C

Nozzle Calculations per App. 1-10: Internal Pressure Case:

Thickness of Nozzle [tn]:


= thickness - corrosion allowance
= 13.462 - 0.000
= 13.462 mm

Effective Pressure Radius [Reff]:


= Di/2 + corrosion allowance
= 97.180/2 + 0.000
= 48.590 mm

Effective Length of Vessel Wall [LR]:


= 8 * t
= 8 * 7.490
= 59.919 mm

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---------------------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : N2
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Thickness Limit Candidate [LH1]:


= t + 0.78 * sqrt( Rn * tn )
= 7.490 + 0.78 * sqrt( 25.400 * 13.462 )
= 21.913 mm

Thickness Limit Candidate [LH2]:


= Lpr1 + T
= 200.000 + 7.490
= 207.490 mm

Thickness Limit Candidate [LH3]:


= 8( t + te )
= 8( 7.490 + 0.000 )
= 59.919 mm

Effective Nozzle Wall Length Outside the Vessel [LH]:


= min[ LH1, LH2, LH3 ]
= min[ 21.913 , 207.490 , 59.919 )
= 21.913 mm

Effective Vessel Thickness [teff]:


= t
= 7.490 mm

Determine Parameter [Lamda]:


= min( 10, ( Dn + Tn )/( sqrt( ( Di + teff ) * teff )) )
= min( 10, (50.80 + 13.462 )/( sqrt((97.18 + 7.490 ) * 7.490 )) )
= 2.295

Compute Areas A1-A43 (No Pad) or A1-A5 (With Pad) :

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : N2
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Area Contributed by the Vessel Wall [A1]:


= t * LR * max( Lamda/4, 1 )
= 7.490 * 59.919 * max( 2.295/4, 1 )
= 448.780 mm

Area Contributed by the Nozzle Outside the Vessel Wall [A2]:


= tn * LH
= 13.462 * 21.913
= 294.995 mm

Area Contributed by the Outside Fillet Weld [A41]:


= 0.5 * Leg412
= 0.5 * 9.0002
= 40.500 mm

The total area contributed by A1 through A43 [AT]:


= A1 + frn( A2 + A3 ) + A41 + A42 + A43
= 448.780+1.000(294.995+0.000)+40.500+0.000+0.000
= 784.275 mm

Allowable Local Primary Membrane Stress [Sallow]:


= 1.5 * S * E
= 1.5 * 137.900 * 1.000
= 206.9 MPa

Determine Force acting on the Nozzle [fN]:


= P * Rn( LH - t )
= 18.998 * 25.400 ( 21.913 - 7.490 )
= 696.0 N

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : N2
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Determine Force acting on the Shell [fS]:


= P * Reff * ( LR + tn )
= 18.998 * 48.590 * ( 59.919 + 13.462 )
= 6774.3 N

Discontinuity Force from Internal Pressure [fY]:


= P * Reff * Rnc
= 18.998 * 48.590 * 25.400
= 2344.9 N

Area Resisting Internal Pressure [Ap]:


= Rn( LH - t ) + Reff( LR + tn + Rnc )
= 25.400 ( 21.913 - 7.490 ) + 48.590 ( 59.919 + 13.462 + 25.400 )
= 5166.1 mm

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax1]:


= Sallow /( 2 * Ap/AT - Rxs/teff )
= 206.850/( 2 * 5166.123/784.275 - 48.590/7.490 )
= 309.3 bar

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax2]:


= S[t/Reff]
= 137.900 [7.490/48.590 ]
= 212.5 bar

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [Pmax]:


= min( Pmax1, Pmax2 )
= min( 309.297 , 212.532 )
= 212.532 bar

Average Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaAvg]:

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FileName : E-6012
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= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= ( 696.040 + 6774.292 + 2344.857 )/784.275
= 12.516 MPa

General Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaCirc]:


= P * Reff / teff
= 18.998 * 48.590/7.490
= 12.3 MPa

Maximum Local Primary Membrane Stress [PL]:


= max( 2 * SigmaAvg - SigmaCirc, SigmaCirc )
= max( 2 * 12.516 - 12.327 , 12.327 )
= 12.7 MPa

Summary of Nozzle Pressure/Stress Results:


Allowed Local Primary Membrane Stress
Local Primary Membrane Stress
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure

Sallow

206.85

MPa

PL

12.71

MPa

Pmax

212.53

bar

Strength of Nozzle Attachment Welds per 1-10 and U-2(g)

Discontinuity Force Factor [ky]:


= ( Rnc + tn ) / Rnc
= ( 25.400 + 13.462 )/25.400
= 1.530 For set-in Nozzles

Weld Length of Nozzle to Shell Weld [Ltau]:


= pi/2 * ( Rn + tn )
= pi/2 * ( 25.400 + 13.462 )
= 61.044 mm

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : N2
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Weld Throat Dimensions, (0.7071*Leg Dimensions) [L41T, L42T, L43T]:


= 6.364,

0.000,

0.000, mm

Weld Load Value [fwelds]:


= min( fy * ky, 1.5 * Sn( A2 + A3 ), pi/4*P*Rn^2*ky^2 )
= min(2344*1.53,1.5*137.9(294.995+0.000),pi/4*19.0*25.40^2*1.53^2)
= 2253.586 N

Weld Stress Value [tau]:


= fwelds/(Ltau(0.49*L41T + 0.6*tw1 + 0.49*L43T ) )
= 2253.586/(61.044 (0.49*6.364 + 0.6*7.490 + 0.49*0.000 ) )
= 4.850 < or = to 137.900 Weld Size is OK

Weld Size Calculations, Description: N2

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds

Tmin

8.5598

mm

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness
Nozzle Weld

5.9919 = 0.7 * tmin.

Actual Thickness
6.3630 = 0.7 * Wo mm

NOTE : Skipping the nozzle attachment weld strength calculations.


Per UW-15(b)(2) the nozzles exempted by UG-36(c)(3)(a)
(small nozzles) do not require a weld strength check.

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 19.4225 mm

18.998

bar

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : N2
Nozl:
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The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 226.9124 mm

Input Echo, WRC107/537 Item

1,

Description: N2

Diameter Basis for Vessel

Vbasis

ID

Cylindrical or Spherical Vessel

Cylsph

Cylindrical

Internal Corrosion Allowance

Cas

0.0000

mm

Vessel Diameter

Dv

97.180

mm

Vessel Thickness

Tv

7.490

mm

-195.57

Design Temperature
Vessel Material

SA-312 TP316

Vessel Cold S.I. Allowable

Smc

137.90

MPa

Vessel Hot

Smh

137.90

MPa

Type

Round

S.I. Allowable

Attachment Type

Diameter Basis for Nozzle

Nbasis

Corrosion Allowance for Nozzle

ID

Can

0.0000

mm

Nozzle Diameter

Dn

50.800

mm

Nozzle Thickness

Tn

13.462

mm

Nozzle Material

SA-182 F316

Nozzle Cold S.I. Allowable

SNmc

137.90

MPa

Nozzle Hot

SNmh

137.90

MPa

Dp

18.998

bar

S.I. Allowable

Design Internal Pressure


Include Pressure Thrust

No

External Forces and Moments in WRC 107/537 Convention:


Radial Load

(SUS)

-1040.0

Longitudinal Shear

(SUS)

Vl

1040.0

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FileName : E-6012
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Circumferential Shear

(SUS)

Vc

1040.0

Circumferential Moment

(SUS)

Mc

380.0

N-m

Longitudinal Moment

(SUS)

Ml

380.0

N-m

Torsional Moment

(SUS)

Mt

380.0

N-m

Use Interactive Control

No

WRC107 Version

Version

March

1979

Include Pressure Stress Indices per Div. 2

No

Compute Pressure Stress per WRC-368

No

Error/Warning Messages for WRC107 Analysis

Warning - The ratio Ro/Rm, 0.7426 , must be > 0.0571 and < 0.571.

WRC 107 Stress Calculation for SUStained loads:


Radial Load

-1040.0

Circumferential Shear

VC

1040.0

Longitudinal Shear

VL

1040.0

Circumferential Moment

MC

380.0

N-m

Longitudinal Moment

ML

380.0

N-m

Torsional Moment

MT

380.0

N-m

Dimensionless Parameters used :

Gamma =

6.99

Dimensionless Loads for Cylindrical Shells at Attachment Junction:


------------------------------------------------------------------Curves read for 1979

Beta

Figure

Value

Location

------------------------------------------------------------------N(PHI) / ( P/Rm )

0.650

4C

0.947

(A,B)

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N(PHI) / ( P/Rm )

0.650

3C

0.660

(C,D)

M(PHI) / ( P )

0.650

2C1 !

0.033

(A,B)

M(PHI) / ( P )

0.650

1C

0.055

(C,D)

N(PHI) / ( MC/(Rm**2 * Beta) )

0.650

3A

0.319

(A,B,C,D)

M(PHI) / ( MC/(Rm

* Beta) )

0.650

1A

0.082

(A,B,C,D)

N(PHI) / ( ML/(Rm**2 * Beta) )

0.650

3B

0.739

(A,B,C,D)

M(PHI) / ( ML/(Rm

0.650

1B

0.023

(A,B,C,D)

* Beta) )

N(x)

/ ( P/Rm )

0.650

3C

0.660

(A,B)

N(x)

/ ( P/Rm )

0.650

4C

0.947

(C,D)

M(x)

/ ( P )

0.650

1C1 !

0.053

(A,B)

M(x)

/ ( P )

0.650

2C

0.034

(C,D)

N(x)

/ ( MC/(Rm**2 * Beta) )

0.650

4A

0.696

(A,B,C,D)

M(x)

/ ( MC/(Rm

* Beta) )

0.650

2A

0.043

(A,B,C,D)

N(x)

/ ( ML/(Rm**2 * Beta) )

0.650

4B

0.317

(A,B,C,D)

M(x)

/ ( ML/(Rm

0.650

2B

0.042

(A,B,C,D)

* Beta) )

Note - The ! mark next to the figure name denotes curve value exceeded.

Stress Concentration Factors Kn = 1.00,

Kb = 1.00

Stresses in the Vessel at the Attachment Junction


-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
Type of

Stress Values at

(MPa

---------------|-------------------------------------------------------Stress

Load|

Au

Al

Bu

Bl

Cu

Cl

Du

Dl

---------------|-------------------------------------------------------Circ. Memb. P

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Circ. Bend. P

-3

-3

-6

-6

Circ. Memb. MC |

-9

-9

Circ. Bend. MC |

-97

97

97

-97

Circ. Memb. ML |

-21

-21

21

21

Circ. Bend. ML |

-27

27

27

-27

-42.3

5.2

54.7

-7.5

-99.0

84.3

114.6

-92.9

|
Tot. Circ. Str.|

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Long. Memb. P

Long. Bend. P

-5

-5

-3

-3

Long. Memb. MC |

-19

-19

19

19

Long. Bend. MC |

-51

51

51

-51

Long. Memb. ML |

-9

-9

Long. Bend. ML |

-50

50

50

-50

-51.4

36.9

66.7

-45.2

-65.3

30.7

78.0

-33.3

|
Tot. Long. Str.|

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Shear VC |

-1

-1

Shear VL |

-1

-1

Shear MT |

6.5

6.5

4.2

4.2

4.2

4.2

6.5

6.5

|
Tot. Shear|

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Str. Int. |

54.80

38.15

68.05

45.62

99.51

84.62 115.75

93.62

------------------------------------------------------------------------

WRC 107/537 Stress Summations:

Vessel Stress Summation at Attachment Junction


-----------------------------------------------------------------------Type of

Stress Values at

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---------------------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : N2
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Stress Int.

(MPa

---------------|-------------------------------------------------------Location

Au

Al

Bu

Bl

Cu

Cl

Du

Dl

---------------|-------------------------------------------------------Circ. Pm (SUS) |

11

13

11

13

11

13

11

13

Circ. Pl (SUS) |

-18

-18

23

23

-7

-7

10

10

Circ. Q

-23

23

31

-31

-91

91

103

-103

(SUS) |

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Long. Pm (SUS) |

Long. Pl (SUS) |

-7

-7

10

10

-17

-17

22

22

-44

44

55

-55

-47

47

55

-55

Long. Q

(SUS) |

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Shear Pm (SUS) |

Shear Pl (SUS) |

-1

-1

-1

-1

Shear Q

(SUS) |

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Pm (SUS)

11.4

13.3

11.4

13.3

11.4

13.3

11.4

13.3

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Pm+Pl (SUS)

7.3

5.5

35.1

37.0

15.9

17.7

28.3

28.4

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Pm+Pl+Q (Total)|

48.1

44.2

74.5

46.1

88.2

97.9

127.1

80.4

------------------------------------------------------------------------

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Type of
Stress Int.

|
|

Max. S.I.

S.I. Allowable

MPa

Result

---------------|-------------------------------------------------------Pm (SUS)

13.34

137.90

Passed

Pm+Pl (SUS)

36.99

206.85

Passed

Pm+Pl+Q (TOTAL)|

127.05

413.70

Passed

------------------------------------------------------------------------

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : N2
Nozl:
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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : N3
Nozl:
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INPUT VALUES, Nozzle Description: N3

From : 30

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations

18.998

Temperature for Internal Pressure

Temp

50

Design External Pressure

Pext

1.03

Tempex

50

Temperature for External Pressure

Shell Material

bar
C
bar
C

SA-312 TP316

Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature

137.90

MPa

Sa

137.90

MPa

Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell

97.18

mm

Design Length of Section

1097.9767

mm

Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness

7.4898

mm

Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance

0.0000

mm

Shell External Corrosion Allowance

co

0.0000

mm

524.9500

mm

0.00

Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient

Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent

User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle

Material

SA-182 F316

Material UNS Number

S31600

Material Specification/Type
Allowable Stress at Temperature
Allowable Stress At Ambient

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only)

Forgings
Sn

137.90

MPa

Sna

137.90

MPa

ID

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Layout Angle

180.00

deg

Diameter

2.0000

in.

Size and Thickness Basis


Actual Thickness

Actual
tn

Flange Material

13.4620

mm

SA-182 F316

Flange Type

Long Weld Neck

Corrosion Allowance

can

0.0000

Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle

E1

1.00

Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck

En

1.00

Outside Projection

ho

200.0000

mm

Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell

Wo

9.0000

mm

Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv

7.4898

mm

Inside Projection

0.0000

mm

Wi

0.0000

mm

Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell


ASME Code Weld Type per UW-16

mm

None

Class of attached Flange

150

Grade of attached Flange

GR 2.2

The Pressure Design option was Overall MAWP.

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)

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____________/|
|
|

\ |

|____________\|__|

Insert Nozzle No Pad, no Inside projection

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: N3

ASME Code, Section VIII, Division 1, 2013, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation

2.000

in.

Actual Thickness Used in Calculation

0.530

in.

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a)of Cylindrical Shell, Tr [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(S*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (19.00*48.5902)/(137*1.00-0.6*19.00)
= 0.6751 mm

Reqd thk per App. 1 of Nozzle Wall, Trn

[Int. Press]

= R( exp([P/(SE)] - 1 ) per Appendix 1-2 (a)(1)


= 25.400(exp([19.00/(137.90*1.00]-1)
= 0.3524 mm

Required Nozzle thickness under External Pressure per UG-28 : 0.3761 mm

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit)

Dl

101.6000

mm

Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length

50.8000

mm

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Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), no pad

Tlnp

18.7246

Note:

Taking a UG-36(c)(3)(a) exemption for nozzle: N3.


This calculation is valid for nozzles that meet all the requirements of
paragraph UG-36. Please check the Code carefully, especially for nozzles
that are not isolated or do not meet Code spacing requirements. To force
the computation of areas for small nozzles go to Tools->Configuration
and check the box to force the UG-37 small nozzle area calculation or
force the Appendix 1-10 computation in Nozzle Design Options.

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures
Wall Thickness per UG16(b),

ta = 0.3761 mm
tr16b = 1.5000 mm

Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure

trb1 = 0.6751 mm

Wall Thickness

tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 1.5000 mm

Wall Thickness

tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 1.5000 mm

Wall Thickness per table UG-45

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 4.800 , max( 1.500 , 1.500 ) ]
= 1.5000 mm

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 0.3761 , 1.5000 )
= 1.5000 mm

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 13.4620 mm --> OK

tb3 = 4.8000 mm

mm

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : N3
Nozl:
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Stresses on Nozzle due to External and Pressure Loads per the ASME
B31.3 Piping Code (see 319.4.4 and 302.3.5):
Sustained

15.3,

Allowable :

137.9 MPa

Passed

Expansion

0.0,

Allowable :

329.5 MPa

Passed

Occasional :

1.4,

Allowable :

183.4 MPa

Passed

Shear

8.3,

Allowable :

96.5 MPa

Passed

Note : The number of cycles on this nozzle was assumed to be 7000 or less for
the determination of the expansion stress allowable.

SA-312 TP316, Min Metal Temp without impact per UHA-51: -196 C

SA-182 F316, Min Metal Temp without impact per UHA-51: -196 C

Nozzle Calculations per App. 1-10: Internal Pressure Case:

Thickness of Nozzle [tn]:


= thickness - corrosion allowance
= 13.462 - 0.000
= 13.462 mm

Effective Pressure Radius [Reff]:


= Di/2 + corrosion allowance
= 97.180/2 + 0.000
= 48.590 mm

Effective Length of Vessel Wall [LR]:


= 8 * t
= 8 * 7.490
= 59.919 mm

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Thickness Limit Candidate [LH1]:


= t + 0.78 * sqrt( Rn * tn )
= 7.490 + 0.78 * sqrt( 25.400 * 13.462 )
= 21.913 mm

Thickness Limit Candidate [LH2]:


= Lpr1 + T
= 200.000 + 7.490
= 207.490 mm

Thickness Limit Candidate [LH3]:


= 8( t + te )
= 8( 7.490 + 0.000 )
= 59.919 mm

Effective Nozzle Wall Length Outside the Vessel [LH]:


= min[ LH1, LH2, LH3 ]
= min[ 21.913 , 207.490 , 59.919 )
= 21.913 mm

Effective Vessel Thickness [teff]:


= t
= 7.490 mm

Determine Parameter [Lamda]:


= min( 10, ( Dn + Tn )/( sqrt( ( Di + teff ) * teff )) )
= min( 10, (50.80 + 13.462 )/( sqrt((97.18 + 7.490 ) * 7.490 )) )
= 2.295

Compute Areas A1-A43 (No Pad) or A1-A5 (With Pad) :

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FileName : E-6012
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Area Contributed by the Vessel Wall [A1]:


= t * LR * max( Lamda/4, 1 )
= 7.490 * 59.919 * max( 2.295/4, 1 )
= 448.780 mm

Area Contributed by the Nozzle Outside the Vessel Wall [A2]:


= tn * LH
= 13.462 * 21.913
= 294.995 mm

Area Contributed by the Outside Fillet Weld [A41]:


= 0.5 * Leg412
= 0.5 * 9.0002
= 40.500 mm

The total area contributed by A1 through A43 [AT]:


= A1 + frn( A2 + A3 ) + A41 + A42 + A43
= 448.780+1.000(294.995+0.000)+40.500+0.000+0.000
= 784.275 mm

Allowable Local Primary Membrane Stress [Sallow]:


= 1.5 * S * E
= 1.5 * 137.900 * 1.000
= 206.9 MPa

Determine Force acting on the Nozzle [fN]:


= P * Rn( LH - t )
= 18.998 * 25.400 ( 21.913 - 7.490 )
= 696.0 N

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : N3
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Determine Force acting on the Shell [fS]:


= P * Reff * ( LR + tn )
= 18.998 * 48.590 * ( 59.919 + 13.462 )
= 6774.3 N

Discontinuity Force from Internal Pressure [fY]:


= P * Reff * Rnc
= 18.998 * 48.590 * 25.400
= 2344.9 N

Area Resisting Internal Pressure [Ap]:


= Rn( LH - t ) + Reff( LR + tn + Rnc )
= 25.400 ( 21.913 - 7.490 ) + 48.590 ( 59.919 + 13.462 + 25.400 )
= 5166.1 mm

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax1]:


= Sallow /( 2 * Ap/AT - Rxs/teff )
= 206.850/( 2 * 5166.123/784.275 - 48.590/7.490 )
= 309.3 bar

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax2]:


= S[t/Reff]
= 137.900 [7.490/48.590 ]
= 212.5 bar

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [Pmax]:


= min( Pmax1, Pmax2 )
= min( 309.297 , 212.532 )
= 212.532 bar

Average Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaAvg]:

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FileName : E-6012
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= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= ( 696.040 + 6774.292 + 2344.857 )/784.275
= 12.516 MPa

General Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaCirc]:


= P * Reff / teff
= 18.998 * 48.590/7.490
= 12.3 MPa

Maximum Local Primary Membrane Stress [PL]:


= max( 2 * SigmaAvg - SigmaCirc, SigmaCirc )
= max( 2 * 12.516 - 12.327 , 12.327 )
= 12.7 MPa

Summary of Nozzle Pressure/Stress Results:


Allowed Local Primary Membrane Stress
Local Primary Membrane Stress
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure

Sallow

206.85

MPa

PL

12.71

MPa

Pmax

212.53

bar

Strength of Nozzle Attachment Welds per 1-10 and U-2(g)

Discontinuity Force Factor [ky]:


= ( Rnc + tn ) / Rnc
= ( 25.400 + 13.462 )/25.400
= 1.530 For set-in Nozzles

Weld Length of Nozzle to Shell Weld [Ltau]:


= pi/2 * ( Rn + tn )
= pi/2 * ( 25.400 + 13.462 )
= 61.044 mm

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : N3
Nozl:
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Weld Throat Dimensions, (0.7071*Leg Dimensions) [L41T, L42T, L43T]:


= 6.364,

0.000,

0.000, mm

Weld Load Value [fwelds]:


= min( fy * ky, 1.5 * Sn( A2 + A3 ), pi/4*P*Rn^2*ky^2 )
= min(2344*1.53,1.5*137.9(294.995+0.000),pi/4*19.0*25.40^2*1.53^2)
= 2253.586 N

Weld Stress Value [tau]:


= fwelds/(Ltau(0.49*L41T + 0.6*tw1 + 0.49*L43T ) )
= 2253.586/(61.044 (0.49*6.364 + 0.6*7.490 + 0.49*0.000 ) )
= 4.850 < or = to 137.900 Weld Size is OK

Weld Size Calculations, Description: N3

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds

Tmin

8.5598

mm

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness
Nozzle Weld

5.9919 = 0.7 * tmin.

Actual Thickness
6.3630 = 0.7 * Wo mm

NOTE : Skipping the nozzle attachment weld strength calculations.


Per UW-15(b)(2) the nozzles exempted by UG-36(c)(3)(a)
(small nozzles) do not require a weld strength check.

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 19.4225 mm

18.998

bar

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : N3
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The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 226.9124 mm

Input Echo, WRC107/537 Item

1,

Description: N3

Diameter Basis for Vessel

Vbasis

ID

Cylindrical or Spherical Vessel

Cylsph

Cylindrical

Internal Corrosion Allowance

Cas

0.0000

mm

Vessel Diameter

Dv

97.180

mm

Vessel Thickness

Tv

7.490

mm

-195.57

Design Temperature
Vessel Material

SA-312 TP316

Vessel Cold S.I. Allowable

Smc

137.90

MPa

Vessel Hot

Smh

137.90

MPa

Type

Round

S.I. Allowable

Attachment Type

Diameter Basis for Nozzle

Nbasis

Corrosion Allowance for Nozzle

ID

Can

0.0000

mm

Nozzle Diameter

Dn

50.800

mm

Nozzle Thickness

Tn

13.462

mm

Nozzle Material

SA-182 F316

Nozzle Cold S.I. Allowable

SNmc

137.90

MPa

Nozzle Hot

SNmh

137.90

MPa

Dp

18.998

bar

S.I. Allowable

Design Internal Pressure


Include Pressure Thrust

No

External Forces and Moments in WRC 107/537 Convention:


Radial Load

(SUS)

-1040.0

Longitudinal Shear

(SUS)

Vl

1040.0

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FileName : E-6012
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Circumferential Shear

(SUS)

Vc

1040.0

Circumferential Moment

(SUS)

Mc

380.0

N-m

Longitudinal Moment

(SUS)

Ml

380.0

N-m

Torsional Moment

(SUS)

Mt

380.0

N-m

Use Interactive Control

No

WRC107 Version

Version

March

1979

Include Pressure Stress Indices per Div. 2

No

Compute Pressure Stress per WRC-368

No

Error/Warning Messages for WRC107 Analysis

Warning - The ratio Ro/Rm, 0.7426 , must be > 0.0571 and < 0.571.

WRC 107 Stress Calculation for SUStained loads:


Radial Load

-1040.0

Circumferential Shear

VC

1040.0

Longitudinal Shear

VL

1040.0

Circumferential Moment

MC

380.0

N-m

Longitudinal Moment

ML

380.0

N-m

Torsional Moment

MT

380.0

N-m

Dimensionless Parameters used :

Gamma =

6.99

Dimensionless Loads for Cylindrical Shells at Attachment Junction:


------------------------------------------------------------------Curves read for 1979

Beta

Figure

Value

Location

------------------------------------------------------------------N(PHI) / ( P/Rm )

0.650

4C

0.947

(A,B)

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N(PHI) / ( P/Rm )

0.650

3C

0.660

(C,D)

M(PHI) / ( P )

0.650

2C1 !

0.033

(A,B)

M(PHI) / ( P )

0.650

1C

0.055

(C,D)

N(PHI) / ( MC/(Rm**2 * Beta) )

0.650

3A

0.319

(A,B,C,D)

M(PHI) / ( MC/(Rm

* Beta) )

0.650

1A

0.082

(A,B,C,D)

N(PHI) / ( ML/(Rm**2 * Beta) )

0.650

3B

0.739

(A,B,C,D)

M(PHI) / ( ML/(Rm

0.650

1B

0.023

(A,B,C,D)

* Beta) )

N(x)

/ ( P/Rm )

0.650

3C

0.660

(A,B)

N(x)

/ ( P/Rm )

0.650

4C

0.947

(C,D)

M(x)

/ ( P )

0.650

1C1 !

0.053

(A,B)

M(x)

/ ( P )

0.650

2C

0.034

(C,D)

N(x)

/ ( MC/(Rm**2 * Beta) )

0.650

4A

0.696

(A,B,C,D)

M(x)

/ ( MC/(Rm

* Beta) )

0.650

2A

0.043

(A,B,C,D)

N(x)

/ ( ML/(Rm**2 * Beta) )

0.650

4B

0.317

(A,B,C,D)

M(x)

/ ( ML/(Rm

0.650

2B

0.042

(A,B,C,D)

* Beta) )

Note - The ! mark next to the figure name denotes curve value exceeded.

Stress Concentration Factors Kn = 1.00,

Kb = 1.00

Stresses in the Vessel at the Attachment Junction


-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
Type of

Stress Values at

(MPa

---------------|-------------------------------------------------------Stress

Load|

Au

Al

Bu

Bl

Cu

Cl

Du

Dl

---------------|-------------------------------------------------------Circ. Memb. P

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Circ. Bend. P

-3

-3

-6

-6

Circ. Memb. MC |

-9

-9

Circ. Bend. MC |

-97

97

97

-97

Circ. Memb. ML |

-21

-21

21

21

Circ. Bend. ML |

-27

27

27

-27

-42.3

5.2

54.7

-7.5

-99.0

84.3

114.6

-92.9

|
Tot. Circ. Str.|

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Long. Memb. P

Long. Bend. P

-5

-5

-3

-3

Long. Memb. MC |

-19

-19

19

19

Long. Bend. MC |

-51

51

51

-51

Long. Memb. ML |

-9

-9

Long. Bend. ML |

-50

50

50

-50

-51.4

36.9

66.7

-45.2

-65.3

30.7

78.0

-33.3

|
Tot. Long. Str.|

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Shear VC |

-1

-1

Shear VL |

-1

-1

Shear MT |

6.5

6.5

4.2

4.2

4.2

4.2

6.5

6.5

|
Tot. Shear|

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Str. Int. |

54.80

38.15

68.05

45.62

99.51

84.62 115.75

93.62

------------------------------------------------------------------------

WRC 107/537 Stress Summations:

Vessel Stress Summation at Attachment Junction


-----------------------------------------------------------------------Type of

Stress Values at

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Stress Int.

(MPa

---------------|-------------------------------------------------------Location

Au

Al

Bu

Bl

Cu

Cl

Du

Dl

---------------|-------------------------------------------------------Circ. Pm (SUS) |

11

13

11

13

11

13

11

13

Circ. Pl (SUS) |

-18

-18

23

23

-7

-7

10

10

Circ. Q

-23

23

31

-31

-91

91

103

-103

(SUS) |

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Long. Pm (SUS) |

Long. Pl (SUS) |

-7

-7

10

10

-17

-17

22

22

-44

44

55

-55

-47

47

55

-55

Long. Q

(SUS) |

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Shear Pm (SUS) |

Shear Pl (SUS) |

-1

-1

-1

-1

Shear Q

(SUS) |

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Pm (SUS)

11.4

13.3

11.4

13.3

11.4

13.3

11.4

13.3

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Pm+Pl (SUS)

7.3

5.5

35.1

37.0

15.9

17.7

28.3

28.4

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Pm+Pl+Q (Total)|

48.1

44.2

74.5

46.1

88.2

97.9

127.1

80.4

------------------------------------------------------------------------

-----------------------------------------------------------------------Type of
Stress Int.

|
|

Max. S.I.

S.I. Allowable

MPa

Result

---------------|-------------------------------------------------------Pm (SUS)

13.34

137.90

Passed

Pm+Pl (SUS)

36.99

206.85

Passed

Pm+Pl+Q (TOTAL)|

127.05

413.70

Passed

------------------------------------------------------------------------

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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : N3
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FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Nozzle Schedule :
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Nozzle Schedule:

Nominal Flange
Description

Size
in.

Sch/Type

Noz.

Wall

O/Dia

Thk
mm

Cls

in.

Re-Pad

Cut

ODia

Thick

Length

mm

mm

mm

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------N1

2.000

150

LWN

3.060 13.462

226.91

N2

2.000

150

LWN

3.060 13.462

226.91

N3

2.000

150

LWN

3.060 13.462

226.91

General Notes for the above table:

The Cut Length is the Outside Projection + Inside Projection + Drop +


In Plane Shell Thickness. This value does not include weld gaps,
nor does it account for shrinkage.

In the case of Oblique Nozzles, the Outside Diameter must


be increased. The Re-Pad WIDTH around the nozzle is calculated as follows:
Width of Pad = (Pad Outside Dia. (per above) - Nozzle Outside Dia.)/2

For hub nozzles, the thickness and diameter shown are those of the smaller
and thinner section.

Nozzle Material and Weld Fillet Leg Size Details:


Shl Grve
Nozzle

Material

Weld
mm

Noz Shl/Pad Pad OD


Weld
mm

Weld
mm

Pad Grve Inside


Weld
mm

Weld
mm

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------N1

SA-182 F316

7.490

9.000

N2

SA-182 F316

7.490

9.000

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N3

SA-182 F316

7.490

9.000

Note: The Outside projections below do not include the flange thickness.

Nozzle Miscellaneous Data:

Elevation/Distance
Nozzle

From Datum
mm

Layout

Projection

Angle

Outside

Inside

deg.

mm

mm

Installed In
Component

---------------------------------------------------------------------------N1

196.650

0.00

200.00

0.00

Shell

N2

1004.650

180.00

200.00

0.00

Shell

N3

500.650

180.00

200.00

0.00

Shell

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2013

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Nozzle Summary :
Step:
18
3:04p Dec 11,2014

Nozzle Calculation Summary:

Description

MAWP

Ext

MAPNC

bar

UG45 [tr]

bar

Weld

Areas or

Path

Stresses

--------------------------------------------------------------------------N1

19.00

...

...

OK

1.50

OK

NoCalc[*]

N2

19.00

...

...

OK

1.50

OK

NoCalc[*]

N3

19.00

...

...

OK

1.50

OK

NoCalc[*]

--------------------------------------------------------------------------Min. -

Nozzles

Min. Shell&Flgs

19.00 N3
19.00

Computed Vessel M.A.W.P.

20

30

19.00

19.00

bar

[*] - This was a small opening and the areas were not computed or
the MAWP of this connection could not be computed because
the longitudinal bending stress was greater than the hoop stress.

Check the Spatial Relationship between the Nozzles

From Node

Nozzle Description

X Coordinate,

Layout Angle,

Dia. Limit

30

N1

220.950

0.000

197.561

30

N2

1028.950

180.000

197.561

30

N3

524.950

180.000

197.561

The nozzle spacing is computed by the following:


= Sqrt( ll + lc ) where
ll - Arc length along the inside vessel surface in the long. direction.
lc - Arc length along the inside vessel surface in the circ. direction

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Nozzle Summary :
Step:
18
3:04p Dec 11,2014

If any interferences/violations are found, they will be noted below.


No interference violations have been detected !

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2013

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------MDMT Summary :
Step:
19
3:04p Dec 11,2014

Minimum Design Metal Temperature Results Summary :

Curve
Description
Notes

Basic

Reduced

UG-20(f)

Thickness

Gov

MDMT

MDMT

MDMT

ratio

Thk

E*

mm

---------------------------------------------------------------------------Shell

[16]

-196

Head

[16]

-196

N1

[15]

-196

N2

[15]

-196

N3

[15]

-196

---------------------------------------------------------------------------Required Minimum Design Metal Temperature


Warmest Computed Minimum Design Metal Temperature

Notes:
[ ! ] - This was an impact tested material.
[ 1] - Governing Nozzle Weld.
[ 4] - ANSI Flange MDMT Calcs; Thickness ratio per UCS-66(b)(1)(c).
[ 5] - ANSI Flange MDMT Calcs; Thickness ratio per UCS-66(b)(1)(b).
[ 6] - MDMT Calculations at the Shell/Head Joint.
[ 7] - MDMT Calculations for the Straight Flange.
[ 8] - Cylinder/Cone/Flange Junction MDMT.
[ 9] - Calculations in the Spherical Portion of the Head.
[10] - Calculations in the Knuckle Portion of the Head.
[11] - Calculated (Body Flange) Flange MDMT.
[12] - Calculated Flat Head MDMT per UCS-66.3
[13] - Tubesheet MDMT, shell side, if applicable
[14] - Tubesheet MDMT, tube side, if applicable
[15] - Nozzle Material

-196

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------MDMT Summary :
Step:
19
3:04p Dec 11,2014

[16] - Shell or Head Material

UG-84(b)(2) was not considered.


UCS-66(g) was not considered.
UCS-66(i) was not considered.

Notes:
Impact test temps were not entered in and not considered in the analysis.
UCS-66(i) applies to impact tested materials not by specification and
UCS-66(g) applies to materials impact tested per UG-84.1 General Note (c).
The Basic MDMT includes the (30F) PWHT credit if applicable.

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2013

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Vessel Design Summary :
Step:
20
3:04p Dec 11,2014

Design Code: ASME Code Section VIII Division 1, 2013

Diameter Spec : 114.300 mm OD


Vessel Design Length, Tangent to Tangent

Specified Datum Line Distance

1187.00

mm

24.30

mm

Shell Material

SA-312 TP316

Head Material

SA-403 316L

Nozzle Material

SA-182 F316

Internal Design Temperature

50

Internal Design Pressure

18.000

External Design Temperature

50

External Design Pressure

C
bar

1.034

bar

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure

18.998

bar

External Max. Allowable Working Pressure

67.125

bar

Hydrostatic Test Pressure

24.697

bar

Required Minimum Design Metal Temperature


Warmest Computed Minimum Design Metal Temperature

-196

Wind Design Code

User Defined

Earthquake Design Code

G-Loading

Element Pressures and MAWP: bar

Element Desc

| Design Pres. | External |


| + Stat. head | Pressure |

M.A.W.P

| Corrosion
| Allowance

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Vessel Design Summary :
Step:
20
3:04p Dec 11,2014

--------------------------------------------------------------------Blind

18.000

1.034

18.398

0.0000

Body flange

18.000

1.034

18.398

0.0000

Shell

18.000

1.034

190.696

0.0000

Head

18.000

1.034

171.061

0.0000

Element

"To" Elev

Type

mm

Length
mm

Element Thk
mm

R e q d
Int.

T h k
Ext.

Joint Eff
Long

Circ

----------------------------------------------------------------------Body Flg

-2.0

22.3

24.3

No Calc

No Calc 1.00

1.00

Body Flg

73.0

75.0

24.3

No Calc

No Calc 1.00

1.00

Cylinder

1123.0

1050.0

8.6

1.5

1.0

1.00

1.00

Ellipse

1162.7

39.7

8.6

1.5

1.5

1.00

1.00

Element thicknesses are shown as Nominal if specified, otherwise are Minimum

Saddle Parameters:
Saddle Width

70.000

mm

Saddle Bearing Angle

120.000

deg.

Centerline Dimension

255.000

mm

Wear Pad Width

70.000

mm

Wear Pad Thickness

10.000

mm

Wear Pad Bearing Angle

120.000

deg.

Distance from Saddle to Tangent

216.000

mm

Baseplate Length

132.000

mm

8.000

mm

90.000

mm

Baseplate Thickness
Baseplate Width
Number of Ribs (including outside ribs)

Rib Thickness

8.000

mm

Web Thickness

8.000

mm

PV Elite 2013 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : E-6012
---------------------------------------Vessel Design Summary :
Step:
20
3:04p Dec 11,2014

Height of Center Web

186.000

mm

6794.59

Maximum Transverse Saddle Shear Load

433.34

Maximum Longitudinal Saddle Shear Load

866.68

691.71

20.29

3.05

Summary of Maximum Saddle Loads, Operating Case :


Maximum Vertical Saddle Load

Summary of Maximum Saddle Loads, Hydrotest Case :


Maximum Vertical Saddle Load
Maximum Transverse Saddle Shear Load
Maximum Longitudinal Saddle Shear Load

Weights:
Fabricated - Bare

W/O Removable Internals

76.8

kgm

Shop Test

- Fabricated + Water ( Full )

86.0

kgm

Shipping

- Fab. + Rem. Intls.+ Shipping App.

76.8

kgm

Erected

- Fab. + Rem. Intls.+ Insul. (etc)

76.8

kgm

Empty

- Fab. + Intls. + Details + Wghts.

76.8

kgm

Operating

- Empty + Operating Liquid (No CA)

176.8

kgm

86.0

kgm

Field Test - Empty Weight + Water (Full)

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2013

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