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EC 2204

1.

Write the names of 5 different transmission lines

Tutorial 1
Spring 2013

4.

A function f(t) is defined as

f (t) = A e j ( t + ) ,

where A is a constant and t is time (seconds). Fill


up the following :-

a)
b)

2.

page 1 of 2

c)

a)

d)

b) RMS value of f(t) =

e)

c)

Draw three different equivalent circuits of a


transmission line and use the parameters R, L, G
and C in your circuit diagram

d) Total phase of f(t) =

a)
5.

Peak value of f(t) =

Amplitude

f (t) =

e)

Initial phase of f(t) =

f)

Unit of is =

A function f(x) is defined as

f (x) = A e j ( x + ) ,

where A is a constant and x is distance (metres).


Fill up the following :-

a)
b)

Unit of is =

b) What is the dierence between of question 4


and this question?
6.

A function f(x) is defined as

f (x) = A e j x + ,

where A is a constant and x is distance (metres).


Fill up the following :-

c)

a)

Unit of is =

b) What is the dierence between of question 4


and this question?
7.

3.

Which of the above are you actually using for this


course while deriving the voltage and current
wave equations and Why do you think so?

a)
Why :-

or b) or c) ?

Draw the real part of f(x) of question 6, when


= 2 rad/m, when x varies from 0 to 2 metres.

EC 2204
8.

Tutorial 1
Spring 2013

The distributed parameters of a transmission line


operating at 1 Hz are

suming the velocity of propagation to be 1m / s


for times t

R = 1 / m, L = 1H / m,G = 1 / m and C = 1F / m
a)

The propagation constant of the transmission line


=

b) The unit of propagation constant


c)

page 2 of 2

c)

is ?

Using elementary dimensional analysis, can you


derive the units of the propagation constant ?

= 0s, 0.5s,1s .

Draw the real part of superposition of forward and


reverse voltage waves (y-axis) as a function of
length (x-axis) for time assuming the velocity of
propagation to be 1m / s for times

t = 0s, 0.5s,1s .
d) Draw the absolute value of superposition of forward and reverse voltage waves (y-axis) as a function of length (x-axis) for time assuming the velocity of propagation to be 1m / s for times

t = 0s, 0.5s,1s .

d) The distance over which the input voltage of 10 V


decreases to a value of 5 V =

a)

e)

At the distance calculated in step d), the decrease


in voltage in decibel units =

b) Upto what length do you think you can use this


cable and why ?

f)

What is the characteristic impedance of the


transmission line ?

g)
9.

11. You are required to buy a cable from an electronics


shop to connect your Dish Antenna to your set top
box and your set top box to your TV.

A power of 1 W is sent from an input terminal of a


transmission line. The power loss measured at the
output terminal of the transmission line is -3 dB. If
the input voltage was Y volts,

a)

What could the voltage at the output be ?

10. The voltage distribution of a transmission line is


given by

V + e l + V e l , where l is the length of

the line measured from load side. The propagation


constant of the line is j2 m-1. The propagation
constant is totally imaginary.

a)

Draw the real part of forward voltage wave (yaxis) as a function of length (x-axis) for time assuming the velocity of propagation to be 1m / s
for times

t = 0s, 0.5s,1s .

b) Draw the real part of backward voltage wave (yaxis) as a function of length (x-axis) for time as-

Write the name of the cable you would buy.

12. You are designing an entertainment system of an


the new Dreamliner aircraft. You propose to use
the HDMI interface for aircraft entertainment,
which has a digital content providing electronics
box at the cockpit. From this box, you need to connect your passengers in flight entertainment system. The same system will be used by the pilot for
announcements and instructions for emergency.

a)

How long can your cables be according to the


spec sheets of the cable ?

b) What would you do to connect passengers whom


you think cannot be connected by a single cable
from the cockpit?
c)

You are frustrated and try an experiment at home


with a 25 % longer HDMI cable than the maximum length provided in the spec sheet, to connect
your DVD to TV. Surprisingly, the cable still
works fine. You begin to wonder why the manufacturer specifies the maximum length in the spec
sheet when 25 % longer cables work fine. Why do
you think manufacturers did that ? Would you use
the longer cable for the aircraft?

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