Chapter 7lem 74 7 thew 7A For te ven sate of ssa, determin he somal wd shen Prol nthe oblige fice ofthe shoal ranula Cement shown Use ced oa Hee onthe slr of thar Cement Ss Se wast To ess 4 . TA ITP 12 MPa \ & l20A 2) oh e las a AA pon —f § 4s wea \ < asA =] Asingo® MEA sin Zo” Stresses |6¢MPa Areas Férces sin 20° tr FF TO SA ~1204 cos 20%c0s 20° ~ WA cos 20"Sin 20" ~ HSA sin 200% 20" =O0A sin 20" sino” =O © = 120 c0s* 20° £45c0520"sim 20" + HSsin 20° cos 29° +605in*Z0° = M.IMPa AZF so TA +PAcos 20's 320" — BAcos 20°cusd0°+ ISA sin 20'sin, 20" -60A sin W'ern Ba" = T > -1Be2820'an 20+ YW(cus? 70°- Sin®.2D°) + 6Osin20"cos 20° = = 1 MP Problem 7.2 7 area 74 For the sven ste of rss, dcicmine the sormal and shearing. | ‘exerted on the oblique face of the shaded triangular clement shown. Use a ‘method of analysis based on the equillteium of that element, as was done in the sos dcrivations of Sec. 72. IOA costs” oe HeAcostf ats A oa Asinis* 1” Asin ts? 4 Stresses Areas, fieves ZF=0 GA + 4 Aces IS*sinlS* © lo AcosIS*cosIs* = GA sin/S"sin IS? 4 4 “Asin (Sens IS* = © = 4 cosiS*siniS? ~ 10 cos*IS™ +6 sin*IS@= Y sinlS*cos (S* = 10.99 ksi <® tNEF 20 TA + 4 ReosiS%cos IS* ~ 10 Meus IS*ainIS* - CAsiniS*cosiS? — 4A sin tS%in IS* =O 2 =-4 (cos "15% - sin" IS*) + (10+ ) cos IS" Sin IS* = | 0.886 kes —7a earmgh 74 Forte given se of snen, decrine the normal and sea Problem 7.3 rcaig noted on the oblique Bee of te shaded ial clement shears Uae a of sabe based ote equa af hat crv ao mse ae Sa SDitaton oe 72 et [" ai i YZ Acos 5° se Aces $5° . SS ss Tt, 6 ks» ‘ 6 AsinSs") A\ la c 6A = es Areas Fones +L ZFHO TA = 1h Acos SS? cor 5° 4 EA cin SS" sin 5S? =O G = 12 cos*SS? - -G sin*S5° = - 0.078 ksi = Problem 7.4 20 SA | 4 G so aainss l FoMPa, > FO Aces3e* MPa GO Acos 30° “Stresses Areas Forces ANZF=O 6A ~ 90 A sin 30% cos 80" - TOA cos 30° sin 30° + GOA cos 30°C B= 0 6 = 180 sin 80° cos 80" - 6Ocos*$O° = 32.9 MPa = 4 SP =O TA + FOR sin Bo°sin 30°- 90 A cos 50° cus $0" — GOA cos So"cin30° = @ T= 40 (cos? 30" ~ Sin? 80") + GO con 30%sin 30% = 71.0 MPa <=Problem 7.5 75 through 7.8 For the given state of stress, determine (a) the principal planes, (6) ipa stresses. the principal ae Ge ti Sr- 8 ks Toy ke! 2b, | 2X) n 20, = 222. 7. te dam 2Op = SUE GALE = o.sass ROp = 28.07" Op = 14.04%, 104.04" = (BY Coeyntn > SS e [GO as = a8 tof (AHE oy = Se BS kei Sono = 10 kei =“ Sonn 7 = 7 ksi ~< Problem 7.6 ec themgh 72, For the ren sate a ress, determine (a) the principal planes, (2) ao —— Gs ksi Gyr 20 se Tyr - 6 ksi +e 2) tan Wp ae = BEE. 0.750 ie 26, > 36.87" Gp 18.48", 108.43" = W) Conew = BES 2 f(EGEY + » 22 (BVT eep = ILE 1D si Goon = TA kes ~ Can = 2 ksi = [PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2006 the Moti Hill pais Ime llth rere pac ofthis Maal pay be dhe epee edited any fom cy any meas iat prt ten iain Mt paihes or eet aon ned cee eeon acre a ‘ics pened by Moora HH feta indilot eeu prepwatan. M900 3124s ang hu Mary een opr oeProblem 7.7 TS throngh 7.8 For the given state of stress, determine (a) the principal planes, (#) eon io see 6x2 -60 MPa Gr He MP 735 MPa Hos ton 29, = te» OS. }- 20, =~ 7.05" Gp -37.08", 5297" me Gut §; (Saye 7 pe SSM a [(S&) + Te so-4e + (22 Yass ©) Sree nin u ~S0 + 36,4 MPa Gaur 7 7 13.60 MPa 4 A Can 7 — 86-4 MPa. sagh 7.8 For the given sate of tress, determine (a) the principal planes, (6) pal sresses. Problem 7.8 as Me > 16 MPa Gy 48 MPa ey r-GoMPa Rhy, a Yn60) (0) tan 20, > ee 1G = 1.875 oO Ee 2@,= - 61.93" Op = - 30.96, S7.aH =e (2) Compan > SPS 2 [ERY ot? = 48 (SRY eco 16MPa ze = -16 + G8 Sane = 52 MPa -_ Gain = 84 MPa _ PROPRIETARY MATHIOAT. 6 2906s McG Companies 3 AllMS serra pa his Mis ry be lve repraueed Paar aTEat yay any money, wii be por rita pesen of he pbluhe of ed band he Ween a tae caerevtretantty Waircoti for er wae soe prem you se stata ings Mime years (who erasProblem 7.9 7.9 through 7.12 For the given site of res, determine () the orientation ofthe lanes of maximum in-plane shearing sires, (6) the maximum in-plane shearing ses, Ae) he eorespanding wcmal stress, eas Fr is 6 = Vksi SF 6 ksi Tig = Hest ist G8, ase 9 26,7 - 2 2 te LL, —# (2) tan 20, = - S58 a as 2Q = ~G1.93° a 80.96", 57.09" mn bd ton = FSP = fEGEP wr = aster ~ (©) 6% = Gn = Set 8y e928 ety Problem 7.10 7.9 through 7.12 For the given state of stress, determine (a) the orientation of the Planes of maximum in-plane sharing ses, (5) the asim i-plane shearing stem, {6) he eorespending normal sess, 20s Gye tb ksi Gy + 20 ksi Ty = -6ks/ i s~ &aG L420 2 a353 20, = ~53.18° O, =-26.57°, 63.937 ~— tb) thee = (SSS) 4 zy = Jae) = 10 ks ~ ©) = Sam > SASH © M820 Lip PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©7066 The McGraHll Companin, Ie All ngs. No ptf his Man ey be splay, eroded 9 sb i foro any eas, wie pr se a of te abs, bend tant hte saes ed rs penrted by Gn for tht ec sounewepurn M onaee sauce wing Wie ema Yeoar Ung kethearrenProblem 7.14 OME MPa be MPa 79 through 7.12. For the given state of stress, determine (g) the orientation of the plancs of mexinium in-plane sharing stress, (6) the maximum in-plane shearing st38, (0) the corresponding normal sires. G, = 60 MPa. 6 = — dO MPa. By 2 3S APR (a) tan 28,7 et + - =e + @.2887 RO, IS.4S" Oe 7.97%, 97779 me wy Ton fC pot) + ryt af yi esp = 364 MP "Gin = Get 8r , =60°8 2 so MPa mm Problem 7.12 45 MPa 1g MPa comes PROPRISTARY MATERIAL. ©2005 Tae MeGeatIt Comptes. Ig, Aspe eaericd Nop fit Maru me n ip e repodsoed nhc ot mea hn he ied ies oes ed edb nary rn yay meas Shier patna ty MGrnve ensue case pep. 1300 7.9 through 7.12. For the given state of stress, determine (a) the orientation of the planes of maximum in-plane shearing stress, (6) the maximum in-plane shearing stress, {elie comespending toema! sest, Geri MPa Gy 2-48 MPa By 7 So MPa, Se ~ 8 16 +48, @,2-- t= + OL. (a) tan 28,2" weer 5383 y= 14.04", 104,00" mt 20,2 28.07" Baral (ZS) + OF =f (SPY + Cook = cs MPa me we) Gi r tent = -16MPa —e ips pate det rng ns you a wg boProblem 7.13 7.13 through 7.16 Por the given state of stress, determine he normal and shearing stresses afer the elem shown fas boc raed through (2) 25° clockwise, (0) 10 couneerelociwise. 6, 2-60 mPa | GF IO MPa Ty = 39 MPa. SES = ig MPa Gr. 75 MPa y= Sag Ss 4 Gre Gs cos 20 + Ty Sin20 sin 29 4 By cos 26 ens 26 - Ty Siv 28 G) QO = ~ 257 4 = - 50° Gy = IS = 1S cos-S0") + 20 sin(-S0") = ~ 56,2 MPa -= Dy = + 75 sin(-S0") + 20 cos (-S0") = -35.2 MPa =< Gy = IS +18 cos C50") ~ 30 sin(-SO") = 86.2 MPa = = 10° 20 = 20° Gy = 1S ~ 78 cos (20°) + 20 sinlZ07) = = 45.2 MPa = Ty? + 18 sin QO") + 80 cso = 53,8 MPa = Gy = 1S +78 cos(Zo") - Bo sinlZa)= 75,2 MPa = PROPRIETARY MATERIAL ©2006 The MeGrsw tll Company, ac AU aha eaered, Ne pr ofthis Mam ay be dpe epics ed acy fro yap eane wea! epee ion ebay yo i EE aE eatonpomied y MeGramt frien nda sere papaaton, [fy stoe wing thease este ug ne as,Problem 7.14 {AB ehromgh TA6 Forte given state of srs, determine the normal and shearing stresses after the clemerr showen has been rutsted through (a) 25° clockwise. (B) 10° coumerclackwis 80. MPa “ 6 = 9 6) = 80 MPo. Ty 2 ~ 50 MP | I Ses& = -4o me, SHG 5 Ho MPa 6 = BES, SEG oe ay 4 ty in 20 toy = ~ SG sin 28 4 Tey cos tO by = EESt - SS cas 20 - Hy sin 28 fo) O= ~%s* 20 = ~S0° Be 5-40 + 40 cos 50") - So sin (-S0") F 24.0 MPa ~ byt = 40 gin (-$0") #50 cos(-S0°)= - 1.5 MPa -_ Gy = -4o - oO cos €so") + S0.sin G50") = -]O4%.0 MPa () = 10° 20 = 20° Ge = HO + HO cos (av") - 50 sin(2or) = - 19.5 MPa ~ Ty = = 40 sinlte) ~ 50 cos (20°} =~ G0.7 MPa ~ Gz -4O ~ Ho cos (20°) + 50 sin (20°) ¥ = 60.5 MPa =< [PROPRIETARY MATERIAL ©2006 Tie McGawHit Compan ic light cette, No pa of his Manat may by eine cena udev my Los ory any ny kant npn nein geno te Pua eben dion a Taher Chet prmncl by MeGiow Hl fn oc iva cours peptoman wu are steer wing Rana yu ME Weg HHO aEProblem 7.15 7113 thrangh 716 For the given ste of stress, determine the poat and shearing streises after the element shown has been rotated through (a) 25° clockwise, 0) £0" utetlockwit. Bhs a G = 2 ksi Gyr - 12 ese Cys -6 hss M GAS ~~ 7 si SS . Jos 2 SHG | GG O20. ty an to oy * — Se sin 20-4 Try cos 20 6y = CtSe ~ Gece 1320 - %y sm 20 (@) @=- 28= ~S0° Gye = + 10 cos (-S0") - G sin(-S0") = 9,02 ksi Ty = ~ 10 sin (-S0°} ~ Gea So) = 380 bey 6y 7 <2 — locos Gse") 4 © sin GSO) = 13,02 Kar om (b) @ = 10 2@ = 20° Gy = — 2 4 10 cos (20) - Gsin(Q0%) = 5.34 Wy By = = 10 sin (R207) ~ G ces (20° 5-906 ksi me Gy 2-2 = 10 cos (20° + ] sin (Qo) = = 9.34 ksi me PROPRICTARY MATERIAL. ©2006 TeeNeCiaw-ll Companies. ne. Altai eserved.No pn of ns Mut may beeps. erode {amps ny fm oy ny mean hl he er wes pe of We fabs te jel hod buon aces md ‘teats petted by DG fl Wins! ou para fou Studs seg ie Mail, youre gM peesProblem 7.16 bh Sh @\ @ = -25" 7.43 throngh 7.16 For the given staie of stess, determine the normal and shearing sirss afer he cleat own as ben ad though (€) 25° clockwise, () 10" ‘counterclockwise, G&:0 6 bess Uy = Ske SesSe 2 y bss Se 2 4 ksi Sy = StS ¢ G58 con 20 + Ty sin 20 ty = ~ Ft sin 20 + Ty cos 20 6 + Bere = TegSe C03 28 - Tey sin de 28+ - 50° Se = 4 = tees So") + SsinGsor) © - 240 ksi me Toy = sin So") 4 5 cos G50") = ONS ai Gy tt + tes Gsa) ~ 5 sin 50") = 10,40 kas me (b) 4 = lo? 20 = 20° Ge = 4 = Hes (0) 4 SainQo) = 19s ke Tay = 4 sin (20°) 4 5 cos QO) = 6.07 ksi _ Sy > 4 4 4 cos Go") — 5 eos 0") = 60S key mm PROPRIEUARY MATERIAL. © 208 The MoCinu- Hl Campiie Ie Aliph sre. No patois Macon be dpe, pede ‘seed ay fom oy ‘encore permaed by tt Ml for har cal coercion he par ern poof be or nec ep he te chan eee ad tee gl arly eg we pamProblem 7.17 7.17 and 7.18 The grain of a wooden member fornis an angle of 15° with the vertical. For the state of stress shown, decermine (a) the in-plane shearing stress ‘parale tothe grain, (4) the normal stress perpendicular to the grain TSM 6.2 -3MP, | Gy T= MPa = @= -15° 26+ - 30" (0) Ty = ~ SHS sig 2 6 Ty sin 2B ze sin 30") + 0 = - 0.300 MPa = Gy = SHpPSe , G6 og 20 + ty sin tO = 735 By HBB cos -Bo") +o = 2 2.92 MPa = Problem 7.18 ‘7.17 and 7.18 The grsin of a wooden member forms an angle of 15° with the vertical. For the sate of stress showa, determine (a) the in-plane shearing stress ‘parallel tothe grain, (0) the normal stress perpendicular to the grain & = ° 6,50 Ty = 600 psi 6+ -1s" 20 =~ 30° @d Ty = ~ Se Gs sig 20 + Ty cor 20 = =O + 630 cosC3o") = 520 pst = fe) 6. = SS, GG 20s ty sm 20 = OF O + 600 sm(-30") = -300 psi PROPRIETARY MATERIAL © 2906 the MetinwIil Campane, In. Ais mee. Neyo hi Maal ay Be ged, ep aia oy fre ay oy mca ion Be we msn he pb wwe rey the aged ceibaes tock ‘ucuos porated Metnaw ti for esr mind cove prepuatian 9 a talon wing it Moca yor me apo wescProblem 7.19 7.19 The centric force P is applied to x short post as shown. Knowing that the stresses on plane 6-0 are o= -15 ksi and c= 5 ksi, determine (a) the angle J that plane a-a forms with the horizontal, (b) the maximums compressive stress in the post, y Pa 1 -£ z —*x PA theses Pe A ugh TBE 5 sak 4 Se = Aan PS Aang “peel = Q OA 30 Aros coe (A) Bo aechen Triana be = 18.4" - Forces ‘4 () Ps COA sec psec A) R= oy: a = 1667 ee Problem 7.20 7.20 To meer of uniform cross setion 50 * 80 mum are glued together slong, plane a-a, that forms an angle or25° withthe orizenta. Koowing tha te allawable streases for tho pluedjoint are = 800 kPa and z= 600 KPa, detecmine the largest centric load P that canbe applied v1 tra J For plane aa Q= 65" oe oo + 6 sin'@ 42% y sin@eor@ = O12 Eanres*+o Pe = (oxjor*(80x10"* )( $0010") Sia Me nt Gre = 3.90+10" N L = 6 - Gy) sinO cos + Ty (cos'@- sik) = £ sinGS" cost O ep -Az (Sox10"*)(80 x10"* (600 «10% sin 6S" cos ‘din 6S" Cos 6S™ ASlowahte value of Pis the smatler one, P= 390%/0°N = 3.90 KN mat 2 6.2710 NProblem 7.21 7.21 Teo wooden members of 80 x 120mm uniform cross section are Jind by the simple ghd sca? eplice shown, Knowing that = 22° and that the maximum alloweble stresses in the joint arc, respectively, 400 kPa in tension (perpendicular to me splice) and 600 kPa is sear (parallel tothe splice), determine the largest centric load PP that can be applied. vy N Pe A le Toms, “Ls Pp “a Forces Aveas A= (e\ae) = 96 xto et = 26 tO | L . = (400%)0"" wter*) _ + Nat ® Cy AAin a = Cebeeet) = ig.e51 yo Hf Ebro: N= Psagro pe dae 274 HIO" N _ _ (620 #0? 4b xlo™ Sue = Le Alain = CLO MEE RON? 16 are coh ERC OF S-PasAro Ps Be HBS -esait w The smatten valse For P governs. P= (6.S8x(0"N = 16,58kN = Problem 7.22 122 Two wooden member of $0 120-am io com seion are Joined by the simple ghued sear spice shown, Knowing that ’= 25" and thot centric loads of magnitude ?= 10 KN are applied o the members ax shown, deterive (2) the ‘in-plane shearing stress parallel to the splice, (6) the normal stress perpendicular to the splice yy! gz. * Ag, ef ~ s a Pee 2 et Forces Areas A= (B0)(120) = 4.6410" mm” = 2.6 x107* im” cb) tf BR = N KAMA i #8 2R 2 07 = N-PsinBro = (4226nt0*) 50 ast 4.6 «10> S-Pes Aro (acc3rto™) sin25° 9.6 vio ® N=. PsinQ = (loxlo'}sin 25° = 4.226010 N 136.0%10" Pa = 196.0 bP = S = Pos P = Vorloey2s* = Focanid N 399 « 1o* Pa Ba4 kPa eh@) a) Problem 7.23 723 The axle of aa mtomobile is acted upon by the forces and couple shown. ‘Knowing that the diameter of the solid axde is 1.25 in, determine (a) the principal ‘mcs en pica reste st pice located on top ofthe ele, (2) the rss tw] Sean ses at the same point ab = $025) = 0.625 in" Tosront ¢> TE = 3 = Biasood _ cist < Te Tiegasys TESA Opal = GSH% bese ow Bending? D+ Bets waaiayic’ in" Ma @xeouy= 8000 dhin G2~ My - - SENOS « -ja.r75yi0% pai = —8.7F ksi r Waet2aio _ ‘| 4 Yh 6.514 kes rn a i ere ; — Stresses lL Hin, —» « 6, = — 18778 ket Gr 0 “ly © 651A! Gag = 46. + Gy) = - 9-897 ksi R= [HEH By nse SmT = aes bes Gy = Guat Rov - 4.3874 MAT FRO kot «= Ge = Gave ~ Rov ~ 9.387 YR = ROWE kes ~« bn = Shy =. fande.sit) LL tan 28, aS aes 88 Op = - 271° and 62.9" = 2.04 koe Une = R= HY ksi — WV MATERIAL, ©2006 Te MEGrew-# Corman nc ADsightrered. No ofthe Mal maybe played, ceroevent toy fam erty ay aaa eon we prin fbi, red esond si dation 9 ce od eure pemied by Mtan f wera Cou pepewon, Mm aes ade! ang ana yon wg mi eRProblem 7.24 7.24 Several forces are applied to the pipe assembly shown. Kaowing thatthe inner and cuter diameters of the pipe are equal to 1.50 ia, and 1.75 in, respective determite (a) the principal planes and the principal stresses at point H located at tht Repface Forces on pipe (op of the outside surface of the pipe, (6) the maximum shearing stress at the same DLE by on cyvivedosd Proton, ¥ Force couple aysten at C T= (CBX s0)= 400 Ming Me (16 (303 480 fb. in F = So 5 “ (Me), Cross section, 2,2 B= 0.750 im ce Le so.87een Te ¥Gt~0,") = 0.42376 in? ted = O.2nag in. x D. Ry = Blctu52)= $8753 0.780") = 0.16536 int sow: ath $= a-e, = Ons in Al the section containing element 'H T= Yoo tin, Mp = 480 thin, Stresses, . 1 BIS) Tarsiond Ty=—TS @ GOO. 85) e759 pes Bending? G Mas - Gieo-a7s = _1ag2. pst TTensverse Shear Typ = V@_ _ (So¥o.1es3e) _ “ *" TE * (ozifee Gas = 1% pai Toth 6,50 Gy = - 19825 poi, UytBRS.9+ I5E.1 = - 669.8 pst tan 20,2 RE. AV 6648) og case Sy ° Osea. Haart pss Op = 17,07 and 310° From Z-anis. < [eee gai 2p we pi Sam = #(5,6 6.) = £( - 1982.3) + = 9G) pee Ra feet - fais Cat = 1196.2 pat ~ Bp Gs Gt R = 20S pei at 17.07) Fron zens, =e "to Gy = San Rt ~2IB7 pS at T.0°D foo tals, OW) Cay = RK Tee N96 psi ~Problem 7.25 7.25 The steel pipe AB has # 102-mnm outer diameter and a 6-mm wall thickness. Kaowing that arm CD i righly attached to-the pipe, detecuine tbe prinsipal stresses and the moimoum shearing stress at point 1. Shaw Be Ste BERLE WS mw de a T= EOS 41855 2108 em" = 4 BSS ei Mm T= dF 2.0927 mt Force couple system at center af tube tm the plane containing points H and k F, = Io 108 N (e108 Wao0x%10"*) 2000 Nom = -UOrlo? sextet )= +1500 Nem Y Tersicn Yh T= My = 2000 Nem alt g-= WF Steio* im ye po Te , Goce)fsing”) te TF . . Wiesewtoe | TESTO’ Pa Transverse Shear For semrcirede 9 At Trt 32 tr Qs ays an 4 . Ce QQ EE = 7.6840) om" = 22, C841 * mt Vie Fy = toxin L = AMC mm) = [Rm = 1217? im Yine : (lomo (a7.ca4niot) 0°. ty YB (een) 7 102718 Fe | Bending : Point H fies on neutrd avis. 6) 7 0 Total stresses at paint Hs SO, O50 Tiy* WAT *IOF + LOWE = 25.39 x10" Fa Sue 7 HG) D RE fEGBYT TS = 85. a8 wot Pa Cm = Som Rov 35.3988 Pa = B54 MPa -_< © Sie R= ~ 3539x108 Pa - = 85.4 MPa = Lon» RF 35.4 MPa ~« PROPRIETARY MATERIAL ©7006 The Metim Hl Compares, he. allnight ened. Noputvo ts Maral maybe pee erotics {rdf 19 oy nem tn einen pasion a ce teynd he ied Sea 1 eee Shite gee y ere for he igual scare pepe, I youaces sen wing Ms Ma, oa ne 2g wo fem.Problem 7.26 7.26 The steel pipe AB has a 1C2+mm outer diameter and a 6-mam wall thickness. Knowing that arm CD is rigily attached to the pipe, determine the principal strestes and the maximum shearing stress at point K. ve S008 a > 4S mm T= EUSA AYS 41858 10% mn = H1ass w1OS Te 4g + 2.0927 10% m own Farce coupe system at center of tube ia the plane contaiming points H and K F, = jOkN = loxlo® W My = (oxto¥ (200%) = 2000 Nm My = - (ox isos io") +1500 Nem AR Tpesion? At point K, place Poca xanit in x Noe negatioe gichal 2- dicecbion K | ew TF My= 2000 Nem Cats Shilo tm ~ Te 2 (Ro0osmio) . Yot = Toy TR = Bepener ise = 24.87«10% Pa = 24.27 MPa Transverse Shea: Stress due te transverse sheas V= Fr is zero of pt K! Bending? IGyl= We > iisgextsinia®) > 36.56 «10% Pa = 30.56 MPa Point K Pies on compression side Pneutret aais: 6) =- 36.56 HPa Tetak stresses ab point K 6 Gare = EGG ~ 18.28 MPa Re {Og ae w= s0.4e MPa 6, = - 36.56 MPa, Ty +2457 MPa Coun > Sant R= = 18-284 30,46 = 412,18 MPa -_ Gain > Gane - Roe - 18.28 - 30.46 = ~4BL7Y MPa = Tom = R= 30,46 MPA -_ PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. £1006 The McGraw. Campaies. =. All age iierseé Noga he Maus tts be ye, eps raid fs by any maar aoe pa arp he er, beyond ee Lane oe tasers te ‘hua prmiaed by Me weil fo eu cous proponent sles te Mans yon are nu pei anProblem 7.27 7.27 For the sate oF pane sess shown, determine (a) the largest valve of for which the eosin inoplane bearing stress is equal 4 or fess than 12 ksi, (8 the Comresponding principal resis. sks G2 loksi , Gyr-B ks, Ty? ? REE ey (Ee PPT EP = 12 bss fay Ty rf l2*- 9% = 294 ksh ~ Ce) Sue = AOE Y= Fee Cus Sant Roe LH IR = 1B ese -_ Sit Sae- RF Vn 12 = ib hos — Problem 7.26 7128ar the tate of plane ses shown, detent the argent value ofc, for which the maximum in-plane shearing stress equat to of less then 75 MPa 6,7 CO MPa, Gy Uy = 20 MPa e a Let v= SSS. Then Gs 6-20 Re fore ty > 15 MPa u =4fR- % = +f 15*- 20" = 72.284 MPa G,= G,-2v > GO F (272.284) = ~ BLE MPA or 205 MPa Largest value of Gy is vequived. Gy = 205 MP, = [ROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©200Ts Msins Coni Alryewcened o gat ata Me arb ip eet ‘reurtadouyfom et by 239 mee hn he perenne pase oF wed beyond ened dtu nce ‘Shits peenaca by McGrew ier nal oa pepuaiae sea tes sue Vag he Mw, esate ving wate! Fem,Problem 7.29 Br | Ga IWS ee, ye 8 hei let uv > See Get G& +0 Re furs ty = Tie? $0 dst vs tfR- my afore e™ = teh Gg= Gyr?u = IS * AKG) = 2TKSi or 3 ket Atfowab/s reage BSksi < 6, = 27 ksi —_ the 7.29 Determine the range of values ofc, for which the maximum in-plane shearing stro is equal to or les than 10 ksi Problem 7.30 + 2MPs Bi ahs tan 28p = Po HG, Sy (ay Rf Ey + OF Gare = 4 Cer 6 Bue R Sane - R (hy 6+ Gs 7.30 For the state of plane tress shown, determine (a) the valve of f, for whi in-plane eheariag stress pacallel to the weld is zero, (6) the corresponding pri sues Gy 12 MPa, Gyr 2mPa, 7, = 7 a Since Tays = O, XU clinection ise prncipad ainechion. — O, = -15 ee Vey EEG Ven dQ, = £ (12-2) ten Gao} = - 259 MPA me = f[s*e a8" = 6.7735 MPa 6) = 7 MPa = 745.7735 = 12.77 MPa = 7- $7735 = 1226 MPa YHOMMIBIAKY MATERIAL. ©2006 The Wei il Companies ee Alig eed. No profi Mean ay be eee rps (Seon ay lor by ace mans bent pie wren peraon of te pblshe of ted beyond he meses entre pernes iy Metra enh inal cos pepeen ys area saan is arn, wn km Fone 4Problem 7.31 7.31 Solve Probs, 7.7 aid 7.11, using Mokr’s cic, 75 throagh 7.8 For the given state of stress, determine (a) the principal planes, (3) the principal sees, oar Principal 2.9 theough 7.12 For the given sue uf arse, determine (2) the oientaton of the Mra planes ofmaximurn In-plae shearing tess, (8) ti maximum in-place shearing sts, coxa (2) de eaeesponding normal stress. 6, = - Go MPa, % Con = SA8) . - 50 MPa Points X# (Bx, hy) + (+ GOMPa , -35 MPa) YE (Sy, Ty = CHO MPa, 35 MPa) Ct Bun, 0) = (-S2MPa, O) tan B= GS - BE = 3.500 40 MPa By 235 MPa Ce lo B > 74,08" 6, = -i8 = - $7.03" ~ ols 180% B = 10S.95° QO, = Ra = $2.97" = Re + fee + oC = { lot4 3S = 36.4 MPa Grin = Gun - R= ~50-36.4 = 86.4 MPa Sur = Gant R + 504364 ° 13.6 MPa Oy = Gg 48° 7.977 Q.> Ot as’ = 97.00 Tome = R= 36.4 MPa 6 = Cue > - 50 MPa pbbada [PROPRIETARY MATRMIAL £02005 The McGrail Compan, Alike, Nopar of is Maran! my bed a reposted Meer ad say fee: any mea ido: reps Sse ernak te pobbier cscs rm he led ato ees 8 Suusoyemincdy cone tse nice cone prpmaton jaw rvs de ig Mana, yous wg wo perm ne,Problem 7.32 45 MPa 1 a ters Ps Points = X= (6 ,,+ Ty) = (JEMPa, GOMPa) 2 (Gy, My = (48 MPa, 61a) : Geo) * (- 6M, o) - FR tan ols FE pF a= 61.93" OQ, 2 -eX= - 30.96" tl 7.32 Solve Probs. 7.8 and 7.12, using Mohr's circle, 71 through 7.8 Fee the elven stae of sess, determine (u) the principal planes, (6) Une principal stresses. 7.9 through 7.12. For the given site of stress, determine (a) the erentaion of the planes of maximum in-plane shearing stress, (6) he mmasinam in-plane searing srs, {6} the corresponding normal suPss. Gs 16 MPa Gye -48 MPa By =~ 60 MPa, Sue 2 StS 2 16 MPo 2 > 70) (mPa) 1.875 Be 180% % = 18.07" G,= FA > 59.04" = Re [eee Oy 6, + 48° Oe = O, + 45° Tig 7 RF 6B MPA = J 32° 460% = 68 MPa Gat Sane > Ger R= - 16468 = 52 MPa «= Get Sant Ge - Re -16 -68 = -BY MPa = . 14,04" = = Oto — = = 6's Cue = - 16 MPaProblem 7.33 7.33 Solve Prob. 7.9, using Mohe’s circle, 7.9 thromgh 7.12 For the given state of stress, determine (a) the orientation of the planes of maxdonim in-plane shearing stress, (6) the maximum in-plane shearing stress, (€) the aurresponding normal sess. Gz Vksi Br 6 ksi Uae 4 ksi Sant SA = 1Sksi Points Me (Gy) #4 ksi 4 ksi) Y? (By, Te VCE ksi, # ksi) 7 FX. we tans =e qe 7 0-5353 k= 28.07° Og = O_ + 4S® = 57.04° ~ 8, = O,- 45° = -30.76° = Ref CRta bat = fist + ¥* = Ss kei Tne 7 RT BE KES al 6's Gl = [ksi ~ RoMRUETARY MQTIWIAL 22m Hew fGlCmgmn AN ee ana en Nilo one ‘Bestvruic nay ry by any weep weiter peroneal wed beysnd ed crn 6 28 CA pened Meant oe hermes ore respation. Tyeue a Her umag vs Mami yoy revi Wit eenProblem 7.34 7.34 Solve Prob, 7.10, using Mohr's circle, 7.9 through 7.12 For the given state of stress, determine (a) the orientation of the planes of maximum in-plane shearing tress () the maximutn in-plane shearing sess, sok (he camesponng somal sess = 4 ks Gye 20 ksi By 2-6 ksi Se ots Gove = Sut Sy > ARs ia isi Points KX (64, - Ty)? isis oki) ¥2 (By, By) # (zo ksi,-cksi ) C: (Ce, Oo) = (2 bi, 0) _ ¥x ~& ye, tan d= Zoe Bt Os Oh = 36.87" Ope Fos 18,43° Oy = 8,~ 4S? = - 26.57° = Ge = OL + 45" = 63.49° = aR: fee B eG = IO ksi Tony > R= IO kes =< 6 > 6. = wks = PROPRIETARY MATERIAL ©2006 Tie McGrail Corgis e_Alnghs are Ney fthe Mena maybe aploeepced Seftesesin wy emery tet ne wb ns in pei oe bc we bye mie aba =! stor peel Bachan SN fe ie ain cou pcp yas are den eg he Man yowae wing Wt bed em.Problem 7.35 7.35 Solve Prob. 7.13, using Moht's circle. 7.43 throagh 7.16 Fur the given state of stress, determine the normal shonin sree ergatt Zener shown hs pon lated Uso (0) 25" cose, (0) 10" owns Sonetnkvise MMPs avs + 62-60 MPa 6y299MPa y= 30MPa. wer SES = 1g MPH TD (mPa Points, X: (-69 MPa, -30 mPa YY! Cao MPa, 30 MP<) Cc: CIS Mf, o) ton 2,7 $= Bs 08 Fo” 45 RGp= 21.30% Qp,* 10.90" D Raf FC + Pe = p75" + 30% = 90.78 MPa (a) = 282 20> 50D P= 20-20_* SO" 21.80" = 28.20") Sy: = Cae ~ R cos Qe - 56,2 MPa Ty = -Rsing 3R2MP_ Sy * Gn + ReosP = 36.2 MPa mee (be) @= 10° 20 = 209 GQ = 20,429 = BIRO" LO" = 41,807) Gt Cue Rees @ = ~ 45.2 MPa “8 Toy = Rsing = S3.9MPa a Gy = Gu + Romp = 75.2MP_ weProblem 7.36 7.36 Solve Prob. 7.14, using Mobr's viele. 7.13 through 7.06 For the given state of sess, determine the normal and shearing stresses after the eleruent shovin hus been rotared through (a) 25° clockwise. (8) 10° sonra ‘counlerelockwise. | | G20 6,5 -8OMPa Ry =-50 MPa sours Cn > Sete. _ 40 me. ao fare = SROs. a TY (mead YY! (80 MPa, - $0 MPa) Cs (-4oMPa, 0) 2 EX, @, tan 2062 CEs fps 18s 2Bp = 51.347 Refer + FRY t ftots Soe = 64.03 MPa (a) O= 25°} 202 50°) P= S1.34'~ so" = 124° 5 Gy = Get ReosPs 2.0 MPa =e Tey -Rsiv Qs ~05 MPo 7) (mead St Cin ReosQ > - 104.0 MPa me @ @= 40D 20 20°S Q = SI.34* 420° = 11.34° Gx = Cut Roos P= -19.5 MPa me Dy 2 tRsin 9 = - 60.7 MPa —e Gy! = Cue Roos P = - 60.5 MPaProblem 7.37 7.37 Solve Prob. 7.15, wsing Mohr’s circle 7.13 thraugh 7.16 For the given state of stres, determi uresses after the element shown has been rotaied through Tks ‘sounterelockwise. bs Gs 8 kes Gy =~ 12 ksi oe Cre? SES = tsi Points A: (Bkst, G ksi) Yt Gizksi, - 6 ksi) Ci (22 ksi, oD fe 4, tan 29,7 oe * jo 7 O6 2Op= 30.96° Re [EF EK =f ote et = 11.66 kesi (a) OF 28°) 26= 50°) @ = SO" - 30.96" = 14,04" Gy Sant Rees P = 9-02 ksi rn Ty s ResinQ@ = 3.80 ki ma Gy = Oe Revs G = -18,.0Rkss (ey B= 1075 20 = 20° = 320.9%" + 20° = 50.96" Gy * Gant Roos P = 5.3 ksi me ine the norma} and shearing. (@) 25° clockavise, (6) 10" hyo - 6 ksi (ei) + -Rsin@ = - 9.06 kei So Ser Res @ = -9.34ks0 mw [PROPRIEARY MATERIAL, 9208 The Mara I Comp nc. AM ngheresee Mogae oth ‘reef ‘hc pei oy Met Mike pr sre portion fe ee, oF eed yond Ue ee enitalal coune epee jeu sie sae ln anes yOu are wg wil perio fl maybe played repens Sheiinanto meshes antProblem 7.38 7.38 Solve Prob. 7.16, using Mohr’s circle: 7.13 throogh 7.16 For the given state of stress, determine the normal al cl shown has beer me steues ar e eemea vce tag) 25" coca, (8) Ske counterclockwise. ° Points X: (0,-5 st) Y! (Bksi, 5 ksi) C (4ksi, 0) ton 26,7 ££- ra 20,7 $1.34" R= of FE + FR fate ot = 6.40 ksi fa} O= 2s"9 28> 50° > Pr S134 - So" = 1.34" Be Gare - Roos P= - 240 ksi =e 2 (es) , By = Rein Pe Oks Gy = Gat Reos@ = lodokss (b) O= 1D = 26 20°D P= SLB + 20" = TH B4" Bes Ey - Res? = LIS kor et Ue e Rain Ps 6.07 ks =e 6 = Cue t Res Q@ = 6.05 ksiProblem 7.39 7.39. Soive rob. 7.17, usiag Mobs ebcle. 7.47 and 7.18 The grin of a wooden member forms an angle of 15° withthe rene serial For the sta of srs shown, determine (a) the in-plane shearing sire parallel (othe grain (8) the normal stress perpendicular to the grain 6, = 3 MPa Giclee yO a a Points T? OP) XE Gay %y) = CBMpa O? Ys Gy, by )= GiB MPa, 0} Cr Ga, 0) = C25MP,O) G (ured Q= -15° 20+ ~30" TK= 0.6 MPa R= 06 MPa (@ Try + ~ TX sindo = - Risin $07 7 -O.6 cin BO" = - 0.8 MPR =O 00) Sie = Gae - EX'cos 30° = ~24- 0,6 c08 30% = — 2.92 MPa ~ Problem 7.40 7.40 Solve Prob. 7.28, using Mohr's circle. —— 7.17 and 7.18 Tae grain of a wooden member forms an angle of 15° with the ‘vertical. For the state of stress shown, determine (a) the in-plane shearing stress 620 pil parallel to the gral, (6) the normal stress perpendicular to the rain 6, = OG =o Ty = YOO psi " Ge + SHG SH = 0 halo Points MX: (Cxy-Ty) = CO, -600 psi) Y= (G, ty) + (0, 600 psi) clo 6 Ci (Gun, v2 = (0,0) TP) . \ / @ = - 187 28 = ~30" Sa — Ps ~ TK= R= 600 pss x kad Bey = R cos 30° 7 G00 cos 30° = S20 psi, we bb) Gy = Gua - Rein 30" = ~ 600 sin3o" = =300 psi =eProblem 7.41 7.41 Solve Prob. 7.19, using Motr’s circle. 7.19 The centric force P ia applied to a short post as shown. Knowing that the stresses on plane aur are = -15 ksi and r= 5 ksi, determine (a) the angle that plane a-a forma with the Borizonta, (6) the maximum compressive stress in the post y a x aL PIA “ From the Mobe's circle fon B= > 0.9982 -£ 6 f+ £ une pride PL np 268) . 20s) A" 7 4 esta “Ty cos ae = 16.67 ksi PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2006 The Minit Coepaneg, Ino. Allis sered. No parc hs Mama ye dpa epabced| {canine in ay fom 99 an mea, wa fe pre ea emssion a epee sheen eked eto tac aad ‘hermes pened by MoGiom Hal ft ew nica cous prpuen, Il youaes tun vie Ui Mun, pute wang ihe pomsProblem 7.42 7.42 Solve Prob. 7:20, uting Moks's circle 17.20 Two members of uniform cross section $0 * 80 mm are glued together along plane o-, that forms un sngle or25° with the horizontal. Knowing that the allowable Surestes forthe gloedjoint are = 800 kPa and r= 600 kPa, determine the largest ‘centric load P that can be applied iA ¥ t 6,20 yr S> PA Ly 1 = (gonto?9( gong”) = Helos et 6 FX Cie cessor) = 246 P 14 coe 50° Pe (2144177 VBOO r10* = Tk ces So? < 3.90x10° NV 2 2 *3(o0n10*) exo? N - bs te Kans ee Choosing the smaller vedue PE BGO M = BON =O PROPETARY MATERIAL £206 TheMcGrr Hi Corot. Alleged. Met i Mam mayb la pee eae a are tiny eam, bib hens ten protien leh aed yan eines rin te eae co a ETASOU HM ear ian cus Pepin yes ee tse sing is Maral you ee 9A U wu PTSProblem 7.43, 1.43 Solve Prob. 7.21, using Mohe’s circle, 7.24 Two wooden menibers of 80 * 120-mum uniform rectangular eros section are 120-02 {oct by the spe gid scat pe shown, Kooning ht = 22" nd ta the ravcimum allowable stresses in the joint are, respectively, 400 kPa in tension (perpendicular to the spice) and 600 kPain shear (parallel to the splice), determine the ~ laygest centric load P that canbe applied. y r SoS gg oa sey Potted posts 6 Xi CP/AL OY, + (0,0) % Ct (PAA). 7), 64 Re &= ae Coordinates of point ¥! er S- Fes), e- sinze YI % Dota: AF (BOK 120) + 9.6 >(OP mm LEHI me Lf 6 = 400 kPa, = 400x1o* Pa, ho pe BAB. aX ner16 Wow?) © Tree 28 © (een 47) = ALAKIONN © R74 kN 2 2 5 TP 1s 00 kPas coouic he, Ps RAL, GYG.6x10* 6aor(0*) sm 28 Sin TH = 16.581 N= $0,538 kh The sorabPer value of P governs. P= 16.58 kN =< PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2006 Te Metin Hit Compares, in All apts rare No pr of hit Ma me be nls epcduced iran ey fom t by ey means with por woe pervs of epithe or ra beyond ke etal tn rh wo ‘tanta peat by Eliane fort ell on pA you ica mung ha Mace yo ely wou preaProblem 7.44 7.44 Solve Prob. 7.22, using Mobr's circle. “1.22 Two wooden members of 80 * 120-mm uniform rectangular eross section are joined by the simple gud scat splice shown Knowing that J 25° end that centric Toads of magnitude P= 10KN arc applied to the members as shown, determine (a) the ineplane shearing stress paral (o the splice, (B the noctal sess perpendicular tothe splice. y e P Moa GE 2 ~% Gf, 7 8, tyre Piste povats KE CPLA, SO ye (0,0) Ct (PALO! eae & ee mee Coordincdes of pot ¢* Ss EC oF ene s Detar Az (B0U(120) + 2.g7/0* me = RoI (lowto® sin SO” S zagyid P= 399k et (BT? Eno = (Ontos oon 50" WS Pa = 186.00 R 0 6s Ogee OMe NS PROPRIETARY MATERIAL © 26 Tes MeGraw If Conpunes nz Allg reserved, Nove Ranslmy be dplaysepraaect aaa Marre: uy nose wih hepa seen prnaion oe past, ae keed te mice rato ech eo Nltor cr nial oucte pepsin, tes de sg ta, ye win wih FEMIProblem 7.45 7.48 Solve Prob. 7.23, using Mote’s circle. 7.23 The ane of an automobile is acted upon by the forces and couple shown, ‘Knowing that the diameter ofthe solid axie is 25 in, determine (a) the principal planes ans principal stresses at point /7 located on top of the axle, (6) the maxiseumn shearing tress ar the game point er Ede F250 2 0.615 in Torsion: ts Te - Byased Floste ys © SNAG pes + CSI bsi sonih“te ean Bending: T= Bet= jra.gyavio® int Ma Grleo0be 2600 thn, Ge Hh e- Begs Mowats) Fe IBITSHIO pai = 1877S ksi 7| 14 ksi 4 6 Tipview | = ——~e—3 Stresses H 13.778 ksi Final Gy = - 1877S ksi, By ~ Toy = 6519 hes Potted points, X8(18.775,-6.519); ¥1(0,6-519); 0 (9.3875, 0) TA bs) San = KG) 9.3875 bse - (CRE esa = dR ksi fon 2p = ite ~ Qe. £19) 1B. TIS =~ 13889 Our RRIOD, Or G2a 9D —a 6, = Cae - R= ~ 7.8275 - 1.424 = —20.% koe =< Gr Geet R= - 4.88754 L4G © Zod ksi —_ (b) Tee R= 148 ksi «Problem 7.46 7.46 Solve Prob. 7.24, using Mobr’s crcl 7.24 Several forces are applied to the pine assembly shown. Knowing that the inner and outer diameters of the pipe azo equsl to 1.50 in end 1.75 in, respectively, 7 enn (a) he pina plats andthe pina esse at point H ocaed at he Rephace Treces on pipe top ofthe outside surface ofthe pipe, (b) the maxim” shearing stress at the same DEE by an equivatent point Force couple system at Cc. T= XSe)> 400 Don M= (16 (30) 480 2b. in = Soh B é * sow (Me), 7 Cross section. Oy)? a = 0.750 om Cy BP =O.875 in , T= Ees-6') = 0.42376 in" LT: £0 = 0.288 ne 301, 30Th Er care, = ORS ine f Qu = REG) = FC73- 0.750°)= 0416536 in? Ad the section containing efement H T= Yoo fein, Mz = 480 flim , so Bb, Stresses. . se _ — (4000.85) : Torsion! Tm > - TE > ~ ASMESS © - 825.9 pr : ™, 895 : Bewting 6,7 - Mex = ~ Ube Me82S) - 1992.8 psi asvevse Shear: To7 VGy, Sole.tesse) Teewees Gey” “G21 BB)(0.280/) Total? 6,20, Ge 2 - 1982.3, Tyr 825.9 + 156.1 = ~ 664.8 pri » EV Ces) — PiHedt points (0, 664.3) C643 pos = 156.1 psi Xt (-19782.8, - 669.8) dt Geary, oe) 2 oso? a ge (RS pe 2 no. Ge) Gis 287 pee Tne? R= NTE pss ttProblem 7.47 7.42 Solve Prob, 7.25, using Mobr’s circle. 1.28 The steel pipe AF has 8 102-mm outer diameter and 2 6-ram wall thickness ‘Koowing that arm CD is rigidly attached tot he pipe, determine the principal stresses and the maxima shearing stress at point H. roe I Shim epee = See Tt EH) LISS OS mes FSS HIS mT Lrdt 209270" Fowee- couple system ab center of qube in the plane containing points H ancl K Fy = lovio® N My = Cio xia? (290 ¥1a* ) = 2000 Nem iy Mz = ~ (loxto* isaxton® 1500 Nom ¥ 2, Torsion? oT = 2000 Nem Ls | Ce = SiHloT om alt ts TE Wosoilsteto™) © ay 6 pape * ; oy JS 4 RSS HIE Transverse Shear? “ For sewierrede As Ep Qe Ay For pipe Q=: Q,-@, = Ent F RDG BHC moe? = 2268S. mt Vr Bes losioty De (AMC) = 12 may = 12H 10" m A, Be Vee = Ihoz MP LJ OTe * IL, Bending? Point H fies om neutred ais Gro Total stresses at point H Ge 0,G7O H+ 24,374 11.02 = 35.399 MPa Gave = 0 R= 35.39 MPa Sr? Tit R= 35.39 MPa = Gwin = San = R= ~ 35.39 MPa ~ Tae 7 R¥ 35.39 MPa =7.af Solve Prob, 7.26, using Mote's circle Probiem 7.48 7.26 The steel pipe AB has @ 102-mm outer diameter and a 6-mm wal thickness Knowing that arm CD is rigidly attached tothe pipe, determine the principal szesses ‘and the maximum shearing stress at poiat K ‘ tous om Yo? ae = gt Sl men Te RO te ys 4assad on” Y19sS ao Sm” Ted = 20927 v1 me Force-coupfe systew at center of tube in the Plane containing powts Hand K F,= lovin My = (10+ 10?) (2004107) = 2000 Nem tye - (onto )USo 10) + = 1500 Nem AR ( Torsion? T= My, = 2000 Nem x oes Sino” V« il iy I 3 Ty: Te Go0eXsiuis™) = 24,37 MPa 2 RSS © 1O7F Note that focal x-an’s ic taken afong. negative giobed 2- dinection. Transverse Shean: Stress dve # Ve Fy is zero at pont K. = Mile _ (S00 Msme) _ Bending: I6;1= Se See 36.56 MPa Boinl K Lies on compression side of neutved ans. Gy = — 86.56 MPa Total stresses af poind K Gyro, Ge -36-56 MPa, Bye 24.37 MPa T3(MPay Y Can = EG Ge - 18.28 MPa J) BPs ty = 20.46 MPa Elem) Cag = Saw R= - 18284 30.96 = IR MPa a = 18,28 - 30.46 = 48.74 MPa om = Sin * Onze ~ Tag R> 50-46 MPa [PROFRIETARY MATERIA, © 2016-7 Nota Companies lc lsh iret Nop of Mara guy eel rood Rican for ay ees, wen pereian of e ase. nt yee ite arn acts ae eee tn ioy ideale poprwms Hy ues seen ure st Maral you weg wih! FeaProblem 7.49 749 Solve Prob, 7.27, usina Motus circle 7.27 For the sate of plane stress shown, determine (a) the largest value of for which the ragainmum w-plane shearing stress is equal to or less than 12 ks, (8) the corresponding principal sresses, Tex The center of the Mohe's cieePe Ses at pom t © with coordinates ( 48 0) = (eet Zio) > © C0 ks3,0). The radius of the eivede is The stvess pont (6,,- Ty) Ai afong the Pine XX of th Mohy civede diegram. The A 6c) Ortveme points with Re i2 bse ave X, and %- (a) The dangest affovabfe vetoe Ff Tey is obtarnest from tevangfe CDX, De De - (ER eS CBF Tey Via a = 7.94 bss om) (b) The principad stresses are Gr ie iQ = 1B ks me Ge 1-12 = -lst [PROPRIETARY MATERIA. ©2006 Te MeGros-Hill angie Ms All pia seed. Ne pt fic Manvel mey be ahve repacucad tind any fy itu! hep ten eran ie palmer a red jon he ed Getta che ad ‘Sacto pred ty McGrail for ht ndhdal oun papareion, Hoe wa End Wb Ria Maca, 3 We UR EAE peesProblem 7.50 17.50 Solve Prob. 7.28, using Moke’s circle, 71.28 For the state of plane stress shown, determine the largest valve af o, for which % the maxizium in plane shearing sess is equal to of ese than 75 MPa wes G, = 60 Mea, 5 Ty 7 ROM Pa sos Givens Brat Ro ISM __ 1S MPa MY = AR= 150 MPa. te = fxr bre = 4fisot~ 40% = 14g MPa D St G+ kD = coe HG = 205 MPa = PROPRIETARY MATERIAT. © 290 The Meal Compan etacra n ay foray an, watt pa we Pa Stace genet thse Hl fresco igh ese opr of thie Maal mayb lye cepa oft ts oe joni tal dst Nee mh repucne Wyou ne asda wing dat Mona ouare weg WA PION,Problem 7.51 7.51 Solve Prob. 7.29, using Mohr’s circle. 7.29 Determine the range of values of o, for which the maximum in-plane shearing 15st stress is equal to or less than 10s: Skat Tor the Mohe's cincte , point Y Pies at Csksi, 8 ksi), The vedive oF Limching civedes ts Rr 10 ksi- Let C, be the Pocation of the Feht mest Rincbing. circle and Cz be thet oF the wight most one. GY = fo kek GY = 10 ksi Noting wight twiaugdes C,DY and DY Go + Dy = GF" Go's s*-10° BB ist Coordinates a point Care (0, 16-6 = (0, Tesi) Likewise, coordinates of pot C, are = (0,15+6 )= CO, 2 ksi) Coordinates of point XC 9-6-8) + (aks +8 ksi) Coovdinates of poiat XC RI+G2-8 Y= C27 Ks, -B ksi) The point (6,,- Ty) mest ie on the Pine XX, Thos, Bksi < 6 © 27 ket = PROPRIETARY MATEIAL, © 2008 The Mana Hil Compare, All ngs eerie. No part of hs Mapu! maybe plays, pred (dated nary foc eats wit ne ten prin an he psi teya eb ed carota kos bd eau posi ty Maiow if er mata eure eprom. IFyeuae aden sings Matas yo gf sho parenProblem 7.52 7.52 Solve Prob. 7.30, using Mobr’s enc, 1730 For the state of plane stress shown, determine (a) the value of «for which the in-plane shearing stces parallel to the weld is zer0, (6) the corresponding, principal stresses, Point X of Molw's ci mast Bie on XX" se Hat Gy 7 IEMPa. Likeunse, poist Y fies on Dine 0" so thet Gy> 2MPa. The coovelinafes of C ane 25% 0 = CIMRO) Courter cDockwise yatation through 150° brings fine ck to CB, where T= 0. R= Geg& sec 30° = WAZ see Bo* = 77 MPe Boy SSE tan Bo" + 352 4.0 30" F-2.B4MPa |e Gy = Saw + RF 745.77 = 1R77 MPR ~ Ga> Ga R= 7-577 5 2B MPa ~~ PROPRIE.FARY MATERIAL ©2008 The McGrow-i Cimales bg, AU gh rcaeved. Nopac of his Maas any eile, readies Presets any fr by any ea, Dlr wen rnin eben erases open eT thton oes (Stan pemised er hiaGeawe or edict seus regmetoe oa se ste using hs Mani, yo ey wv peaProblem 7.53. 7.83 Solve Prob. 7.30, using Mokr's circie and assuming that the weld forms 30 angle of 60° with the horizontal. 7.30 For the state ofp uu in-plane shearing stress: siress shown, deteamine (a) the value of =, for which the ts 10 the weld is zero, (8) the corresponding principal Locate potat at 6 = 482.7 mPa with Teo, Angle XCB = 120% Gury. 12.2 a 2 > 5 MPa R= S sec 60" 2 10 MPa = S tan 60% = - 8.66 MPa - 2 Gye C+ = 7+t0 + 17 MPa me G+ Guu Pele > SMP me PROPRIGTARY MATERIAL. © 2 Tie Mabie Compnis Ine. Allie ited. Ne pan of is Mana cy be ye, epoces rien wy Frm ty ath mens, viel te pr nite perc a fbr nase yond he mid ices eters sd ‘Sua petiin! Wy Blom Hl for Oo ae ces pepe, Ifye rea tce wg fhe Mol sey moe poms oh7.S4and 7.55. Determine the principal planes and tho principal stress for the state Problem 7.54 ‘of plane stress resulting from the superposition ofthe (wo states of stress shown y pets su ya Pad \at_* Mae's circle for Brel stress shote Dy Gp 40 +HO cos bot 6o MPa 4O- #0 cs 60” ® MPa Tay 7 FO sin GO" = 34.64 MPa & Resultant stresses 6,7 J+ GO = 130 MPa 6,> 50120 = 7D MPa Be © 444.645 3464+ MPa 29 nea) Save = $6. + 5y) = Z lige 70) = 100 MPa tan top> tee + BYNES isa 2%? 491 6.2 226" Oye NC Re J+ yi = us. 8 MPa Git Sue 4 RF INSET MPa -_ Gy: Cae Ro SEZ MPa —_ [PROPIIETARY MATERIAL ©2006 Te Grail Cmgnies, le Alisha seid, No par of i Mama edly epoduce ea ee ee iy acy emt ibe i pose wenn eo ain of Faber se bepa etneadvotio 9h and CRS iSted op accel for add couse prepa, (F300 rca ra wa ts Maral ae wig it permissionProblem 7.55 7.84 and 7.85 Determine the principal planes and the principal stregs forthe state ‘of plane stress resulting from the superposition of the two states of stress shown. yy fl uS 7 ae circde For Ist stress stete. + 29 4 oo C ¥| 6,7 B ks Resultant stresses : Mohe's f 6,77 Bs 6x = tia lee| ‘ ¥ Ty 0 k 4 Grae rc : Oo In ks By at peer Bac = £r+6) = Ukr OY Misi ~ 2b, (ove) | tee 209 gig Ng = 2H 20p > 67.38" O, = 33.69" ~_ O, 7 123.697 _ Re {CS wy 8. = = 18 ksi esi) Gut Set Roe Qu ker ~ Gy > Cae - Roz = 2 ksi = PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. © 20967 MiGrm i Companies, Alleged Nop fie Maal may ee rept {rd nay Con yay en we cof a en be Hd bo ace 8 ctor peed by McGee fr ei vials prepan you was ng eo oes pere on7.56 amil 7.57 Determine the principal planes and the principal stress forthe sate of plane stress resulting from the superposition ofthe rwo sates of sicess shown, : & a y — ie: + Fo Moles cinete For Bnd stress shte + a t 6y = 26-46, Ley t FS Sino Resudtant stresses Get Got $6.4 kG costes = 36+ 46 cos Lo Gy 7 0 + AG AGes 26 = AG.- 4 6 eos 20 fy = O4 4G sin he = £6, sin 20 Bue = ¥ O14 GI? Ge 2 a . x tan 26p= eee = Ge sinZe o| [& G+ 6, cos 20 = sino 8 Tress ze7 ter 6 Op = 20 Re {Cees ty < = [UGS + 46.005 207 + (FE ais 20" = 46, of 1+ Res 80 + con8 20 sin 20 = Be fivesze = Glesel Se 6.= Gut R= 61 & cre Bis Ga - R= -G cso = PROPRIETARY MATERIAL 12006 Tie McGraw Companies f=. Allnghisresved. Nop fis Mam mayb ile one Cristini nay fons or by any messy, watt pin wien pan sion of Oe pss, a aed evan! hs hte arava aes 28 Se Enmacd ey eG Bu for thei cen repute arn dent ming toa oa ing WAG Perm7.56 and 7.57 Determine the principal planes and the principal stres forthe state Problem 7.57 ‘of plane siress resulting from the superposition of the two states of stress shown. '\ ae g CTE Mole's trele Bor Zael state. oP sleess er ® y & += %esinco = - Bz z 6 Gy = Ts sinbor= Br 4 Tyr Bensbor = $% | Resuftont stresses n z x Ss 0- Bu + - Fx a G- 0+ Bu- Bx Ty? Hage = FE San? EGA) = 0 8 A & Raf (Ss y ety > (Buys Gxy - BL x 72% 249 ton 209 * SE 733 8 20, = ~ GO" @, = ~30" a2 ¢o7 me YF a 67 6.+R = Gn = Ot Ga R =-BK = * e PROPRIETARY MATEKIAL. © 2006 The Mocrau til Compan, Ia. All ight ened. No a this Maral ey be days riod [aren any frm yay ae, what the pou wr oa persona fe plaka a bey the ued dnb aot ed ‘Suatrepeni Meow Hil or elredidsl eu rep It yousre ven wigs Masa seuse nay coe peteProblem 7.58 1158 For the mute of sess shoo, determine the range of values of 8 for which the normal stress d,. is equal 10 oF Jess thai 20 Kei Gy. Bkst | Gs Oo Tay + 12 eo Cae = HOt Gl? 9 kee R= {eBay ee Rhy. WW jen 20p = eR Qe. _ 4 28, = -S3.13° B= - 26.565" Bye SRO ksi fon states of stress corresponding 42 arc HBK of Mohe's circfe. From the civefe Rees P= 2O- F ¥ U kee cos 29+ Gt 0.79882 RP = 42.333° Qe ani7® O, = Gat P = - 2656574 aLMI7® = - 515° RO, = 2Oy +300" 4M = —10,297° + 360" ~ BS.6667= 264,037" Ox = 132.02" Peemissibe vange of O is OQ. = 8 O& -S.1S° © @ € 132.02° = Also \7.857 © @ = 312,02" [PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©2006The McCraw Cpa et Albereea5, Mat fi Manu my be soy, woe aaa tay ewes Cy any tans win tp ee pest gui, se eye te eed aro teach a Sere octet cial cous pepsin. ICyoo area se ing Re Man, asses wot Remo,Problem 7.59 7.59 For the state of stress shown, determine the range of values of @ for which the normal stress 0 is oqual to or ess than #9 ksi a B= shi, G& =o Ty =~ ARSE Sie 7 ACSA GIST ksi e- {= ys tye = {tT wae = 1S best ten 2072 Gig - GED sg 18 2Op =~ SBNB™ On = = 26.565" Ge S10 ksi for states of stress coveesponching te the are HOW oF Mohr's erve. From the civede Ress ap 2 dO- 9 = lis cos 2p = 3b = o.0ccce7 2G = 86.177" D> 43,.087° 6, > OQ. Pr - %G.sesr+ sdose = 16.524 2Ou = 2Oy + B60°- 4p © 32.5242 + 360° - 172.355" = ZRO.1EH? Oe O.08s" Permissibfe range of Bis Oe 8 = Ox 16.524° € @ € 110,085" < Ales 196, S217< O < 290.0859 PROPRIETARY M TERIAL. ©2006 The McGrew th Compre, ne. AMAR scree _No pat fs Mana ay eBay spre edz any ore yiay om wih tps es peas x pbheo ebay th ned baton to acer Uh tasonee iy Mataon-R te ee ules preparative at den ig tht Mas. o8 te wing hwnbout pla7.60 For the state of stress shown, determine the range of velues of 6 for which Problem 7.60 the magnitude of the shearing stress #, is eaual to or less than 40 wo. ——~_s0\ths \ a. = qq = BG BO MPa GO Ty = FoMea, Bue = EG+ 6) 7 HO MP. a: {Ere > foie 3d = 50 MPa = 2%. Za. tan 20p> ag = EB ons 2B, = - 36,870° O, = - 18,485" Vig) < WMP For states oP stress coveesponcling # arcs HBK and UAV. of Mohy's cirefe. The angle @ is cahesdefedd From Rein age 40 sinagr Bros 2 = 53.130" Pe 26.565" O&= O- P = -18.43s°-~ ze.965° = 45° Oe = Qt @ = - 1B.4ss4 RC.SES™ * BLI3" Oy? 04707 7 AST Oy = G4 40" = 98.137 Permissibde tangs af 6 O& < OF Ge -45° € © = 8.13" —« Qu< 9 = ey 4se © @ €%6.13° = Also 135° = @ © 138,13° 2s’ < O € 278,13"Probiem 7.61 7.61 Far the clement shown, determine the range of values of for whic che ‘maximum tensile stres is equal wo oF less than 60 120 MPa 6, = -20 MPa Gy = - 120 MPa Te Gan = $( 0x46) )= - 70 MPa Set Sayer GO MP = Sint R Re Gur-Si. = 130 MPa Bot Re Sg ag Wah = of R* - (gS) = ito" Go" = Range oP Ly WO MPa 120 MPa € Ty 120 MPa Problem 7.62 2a fa te ene shou, dering a of ir wich he tania iene searing str scale ess han 150 MP 0 str | 6. = 20 MPa G = - 120 MPa, eens 4&- = SO MPa Set Toecinptaay = R= iSO MPa But R- (Sep Gy ty] =f RCSB) = Range of Ty 150" ~ So" = iY MPa ~WLN MPa Ty SIN MPa PROPHIETASY MATERIAL. © 2005 Th McCay Hil Conasis, Ie AU its taeda li Manu ny be gay eroded ibe an one of yay mane, a he pe site ein pbb or ad ths ted deat eee CaEstraounal ty icy Mle ew ies come prs sae oie es san jou se ago pee7.63 For the state of suess showa itis known that the normal and shearing strosses are Problem 7.63 is ty ing sGeeted ws shown are tbat o,— 14 ksi, sad day = Ski, Deteraine (2) the ‘kiemation ofthe principal planes, (6) he principal 8733 Chu, (€) the maximum ine plane shearing sires. Sez Wisi, GF bi, Ga = 2GHG Vo ILS ksi Gun = Cue Ro Re Gee Cay TT SWS - SF = 6S bs! R= (CSE a +f R*-Ceey - + est - 25% = FC ky Bot His given that Ty is positive , thes Ty 746 ksi 7?) si) at (a) fen 26 eS ~ GX. “e734 2Op = 67.38" 6, = 33.67" = Oy 123.69° _ (bY Grae = Gow 4 R 13 ksi = 6.5 TT Gs ‘ (CY Trnmetinaptaca = RB = 6.5 ksi = PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©2006 Ties slopes for Zig seed. ep hs Mans mayb ipo opr tr dmbadin any recy an ean, wane pr nen pemison fe ie. of wed hon! ie snr tea he cand aca pemed by NeGene Til fi ride cours ppertun. yur nes ase ung he Maral vou ae sing ou: permission,P 7.64 The Mob circle shown corresponds tothe state of stress given in ig. 7 5a roblam 7.64 and b. Noting that ,.= OC + (CY) 00s (26,-20)and that o y= (CX) sin (20, -20), derive te expressions foro, and z,, given in Eas. (7.5) and (76), respectively. [Hint: Use sin (4 + B)- sin A cos B + cos Asin 5 and cos (A +B) ~ cos cos8 = sind sin] BE = 4665465) ox’ = && EX’ cos 20p = TR car 2 = HE EX! Sie 209 = OX Sin 2p = Cy Gy = OE 4 TX’ cos (ROp-20) = BE + EX’ (cos 2Opcos 20 + sin TE 9in 20) = OF + EX’ cos 20p 00826 + TX" sin WG Sin2e = S28, GG oon 20 4 Ly sin 20 - Try = EX! sin (2Op- 20) = ER! (sin 20, cos 20 ~ Cos 2p sin2O) = EX sin 28, cos 20 - TkCes 2p sin 28 = Vy ene 20 - S83 5s, 20 PROPRIETARY MATEMAL. ©2005 The Metra Hi Compan nell sezeved. Ne puta hs Muni maybe deed spre rues any Ta ey ny means, sou Ge print inn pene fhe pbb, 0 ed bead teed rt ah en en ese by Mtoe Ml the mud casow pep yous Se aig is Men ose ne Ewe pronProblem 7.65 7.65 (a) Prove that the expression 0,0,.~ £57. Where 0, 0, and congener fn cm loth eva ae md» inked fe ‘orientation ofthese axes. Also, show thatthe given expression SFataaper arvatton he ngecootemesceNchr cree, 0) Usage invariance property established in part a, express the shearing stress F,, om terms of ©, 0, and the principal sre8568 Cag 274 Ch, 6 Save (bh) Applying above to G6, and Ty and te Ge Ge = C&-a = Guo - R* Bot Ty: 0, G2 Gan , G7 San SS > = Ge Con bay = SG ~ Cone Gorin Tg > taf Gy ~ Cue San The sign cannat be determined From above equations. Bey: Spe G+ Caw ~ RB cvs 2p (a) From Mehr's cine de = R sin 20, Gy te = Ge = RE 5 Gd - R* Draw Sine OK Loom oni gin tangeT to the cirefe at Ko Twangde OCK te a night Hiangde Choe + R eos TOp fey. ae 205" 28, ~ Risin’ 20 3 independent a} Bp.Problem 7.66 1.66 For the state of stress shown, derermine the maximum shearing siress when (a) 4, = 20 MPa, (2) ¢, = 140 MPa, (Hint Consider both in-plane and out-of-plane 7 shearing stresses) @ & Ty = WO MPa, Gy 20 MPa 80 MPs somes 2) (ere) ons Ge EGe¥ 6G) = 80 MPa Re (CEST + 7H 2 [eee 5e = 100 HP, 6. = Bint R= 304/00 = 180 MPa Cron) Sin -R = BO-100 = - 20 MPa (nin) Tome tinptan) 7 3(G- GJ vO MPa = A (6a Gen) = $00 MPa mm 1} Coen (by G& = NO MPa, Gs HO MPa Ty = 80 MPa Gane = EGG) = 140 MPa R= {ERS + ey = fo 80% = BOMPa Gt Cue t Ro BRO MPa maw? Gr Ge R* bo MP Gro bonis Torciaphaes? HG- 5) = 80 MPa Tone 7 $C T= IO MPR PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. £2206 he Motil Conyers. AlLagR eteved. No peat Mesa may duped reprccued {resets ay fom ony ny rea tat ih ps bea ern afte plies or at eye ened bun oer ‘let pemined Wy McGrane feted ore perro. Ifa ase ste ng 8 Mena one gS pets.Problem 7.67 7.67 For the state of stress shown, determine the maximum shearing stress when (a) 9, = 40 MPs, (8) @,= 120 MPa, (Hint, Consider both in-plene and out-of-plane 4) shearing seases ) (2) Gs WO MPa 67 4OMPa Cyr 80 MPa 50 MPa Sue = £6.46; } T)) (od y osire = Fo MPa Se (GE Sor 30° B fo SS A 6 = 94,34 MPa one Car Cue Re 1BHSH MPA Gman? Gye Sae- R= - 4.34 MPa Cnin < S20 Tnontin-plane) 7 KEE) = Ro 14.34 MPa Anam 2 & Gene = Sin)? FGa- GY = 74.34 MPa me Wo) 6, = HO MPa, 6= 120 MPa, Ty = 8OMPs Cn? 4 (Get GI = 130 MPa Gh (rte R= (eye oy > Plots go" = 30.62 MPa Get Git R= RICERMPQ (wand 6e> Gae- R= 44.38 MPa 6. 0 Gain) Sao > OL = 210.62 MPa Buin t= Go = Oo Toseaprany 7 RF 86.62 MPa Tne = 4 (Sina Gen 7 105.31 MPR PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©2006 Toe Meine] Companies In. Alls served Wo yar ia Man maybe ogee, reproduced te urbue nop eno y aby rent, ido pn per of Ue pubs we beim on ie ube eee SESE lee y econ fron nl cue pops, ye ars ang ie Mau ed ng wae PMs,Problem 7.68 7.68 For the sate of plane stress shown, determine the maximum shearing stress when (a) 0,~ 30 MPa and 0, = 90 MPa, (8) 0,70 MPaand 0, = 10 MPa. (Hine: Consider both in-plane and out-of-plane shearing stresses ) (oh 62 BOMPa Gy-FOMPa Ty = Yo MPa - DY tah Se , Cn 4OrG) = COMP. oe =f 30" 4 49" = 50 MPa Gu= Gun tR- 604 SO + WO MPa (munch Se = Ga -R= GO- So = 10 Mee, G7 ° Cmin Enomtinplenr) = Ro> $0 MPa Coun * Gon Cnn) = SE MPR me (oy 6,5 TOMP Gs te MPa y T, = Ho KPa Gz £06 Gy) = Yo MPa Rs [Be sn = fey To = So upe 6.7 Cunt RE TO MPa Cmen) By Gie~ Rot 10 MPa (mind, & = o Sua = % MP2. Grin = 10 MPa Tae> $46.- 6s.) = SOHPa me PROPRIETARY MATERIAL © 20 The MecromHal Comps, la. Alinghi evi. No yr thi Mant my be poe repre ise ny Cra 9: yay means Who er len pane he pico Ved vey te Heche cee ‘corgi by McC Hebel nla beer pepatc, sou acon ug ts Bawah Yee ig ie! eifoblem 7.69 7.69 For the state of plane stress shown, determine the maxictum shearing stcess when (a) = 0 and 9, = 60 MPa, (6) ¢,=10S MPa and 0, = 45 MPa » (Hine: Consider both in-plane and out-of-plane stesses tar 8 =O , & =GoMPa, Ty = 40 Mee TT?) OF Pat wove Gan? EGG? a = BO MPa Re (EES = fess yo? = SO MPa Gls Sine Re KOMPA | Ged Bee Gi = Re -2OMPR (rin) G7 oO Snea > 8 MPa Soin 7 - 20 MPa Tew? K (Coe acy) FSO MP (bY Ge (OS MPa Ge UEMPR Ty HO MPR Sue = 75 MPa + 40% 0 MPa Gas Gt R= RS MPA Cowan Oy = San R= 25 MPa 6&7 0 Gin Som FIRS MPA, Sain tO Eine = Com - Cun) * ERS MEQ ee PRUPRICTAY MATEMUAL. © 2006 The MccGrnstiConpasics. Ine Allah tee No pa i Mae yb diay oe (ito nay fry cb ay va, wren pea pr ved yond ee ana ten nce eae preted cGras-F fo ase couse eprint stden wg Us Mal, ou sig itt prosePrablem 7.70 7.70 aod 7.71 For the state of stress shown, determine the maximum shearing stress when (a) ¢, = 0, (0) 2,= +9 ksi (c) 9, > ~ Osi y Se 4 ksi 1) Csi) Gyr - ksi Goon 2%k8i, nin = Comm = (Con San = WT ks (ey GL tT ksi, Gs Ra ksi, 6,2 - S kesi = RT ksi, Comma = 4 Cony Son) = AT ki _ i) G+ ~ Tks, G.= 24ksi, Ge -S ksi Goon = RF Kis Gain 2 TBSTg Lone = BCoae Gain 1 -_ PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, © 2008 The MiGrne-I0\ Compas, Is AN nghiseserv Ho pf is Maman edpped prods rtd inayat any wm, ne he wes person fe pte er sed beyond e ima buen 0 ares ad ewan perms! ty stow Pal thay yoda eure preparom. Hyau acs ul eseg ts Mau), you we wary sel pene,Problem 7.71 7.70 and 7.71 For the state of stress shown, determine the maximum shearing stress when {a) 0, = 0, (0) 0,= + 9 ki, (c) 6; =~ 9 ksi, ' Ger 80k, Gt le , & iy Tey 7A kes ET | Case) Swn= $6.46; * = 22k R= (Gy Top =f 22S Is = AT ks Gur Cue t R= 39 ksi 6 Ga - Re S ksi @ = Cus 84 ksi, Oye S si Gmen? BI ks» Gree 0, Crew? Goa Sand = 19-5 ksi = w) S,=Fksi, 6.2 89, Ge Sonne = BT heat, Soin = SI, Cone = K Comme Gein) V7 bese < ©) 6.7 -Tksi, OL= B¢bsi, > 5 bse Gon = BV KSI, Onigt FSi, Toa? ECan Soin) = 24 bes’ ~ PROPRIETARY MATERIA, 20 The Ma Cong eg od: Nope mary ele ees ny Sem tes the let ren prea he pnts pn ha eb each ‘Tutt peeeed oy Mode Fl or for fll rsa If yowaces seer ing ara. yo ee EN27nd 773 For the sate af soe shown, determine the maxis sstng ess Problem 7.72 when (a) 0, * +4 ksi, (5) 0, -4 ksi, () 0,50. Ga 7 ke = hikes, Tes. 6 ks Cae? EGG I= 4.5 bse 6 YS CEP = 6S bi Gat Gat Roe i kee So = Gu - Rov 2 ksi ees 6s @) G2 4k, Ge lk, Oye -2 bse Game? WKS, Cage = R KS, Tome? B(Sea San = GS Ki = Qh) G4, Gls ii ksi, Ge -2ksi Seether, Cae dhe, Tas $6-6) = 7S ke ad ©) &= 0, Gr thks, G& -Zis Bom? Wk, Cant 2 si, Te? EC Ta ES KE = PROPRAETARY MATERIAL. ©1005 the Mui Hil Compare, ne Alsighe eer. No pa this Man! mph yd prio’ ox ao iy Fn ar by ny eng, waa ie te peomision ae pode eas bed he hed ett ono eens ant Suse peed by tri Ffrtaew ns ee pepeoen jeunesse Lets ham yume i tabour pcreProblem 7.73. 7172 and 7.73 For the state of sress shown, determine the maximum shearing sires when (¢) a, = +4 ksi, (5) o= 4 ksi, (©) 0, = 0. y lols Gi She, Ge loki, Tye - eke! ts 22 (si) 4 1s yonee GOP = 6.8 kei a a ee Gut Gun Ret kw (a) Gr +4 bss, Git 4 ksi Gy | bse Comes Hikes, Gag tL RS Tae AG Sand = ES ksi mt tb) 6, -4ksi, Soe Wer, GL ke Come = (YR, Sin 4K, Trae KCCamg Can D2 Tb = cc) 6+ 0, Gis 4 ksi, Gz tke Se ER, Cn 0, Cow BOG C= 7 hese = [PROPRIETARY MATERIAL © 20001 McGrail Compact, Ine ABsighe rcved No part of i Mant yb plays, mes Srouetbud ey acy macs per rte emia of pb, or eR eine cin to eee nd [onc pened iy eCity ec earn 19 tae ig hs Waal ee ing wow DEMProblem 7.74 17.74 For the state of stress shown, determine wo values of o, for which the ‘axiemum shearing slress is 75 MPa. GS, = -70 MPa, ys HO MPa, = SG. : bed us Sp Se Sy Qu4 & Cue = HE,+6,)= Gru Re fore o> oz £fR*- 7 Case | Tome Rov IS HPa, os af 75S 4% ~ + 63.44 MPa Mad us tesa MPa Gy* Qu4 Ge = 56.88 MPa -_ Gwe = A(Gi+ Gy) = - 6.56 MPa Sa 7 Sat R = 68.49 MPa GE = Gia-R - 8156 MPe 6 =O Gone = 68.44 MPR, Soin = - BISEMPR Tay TF MPa Ub) u> ~68.44 MRL Gt 246 ~ 196.88 MPa (reject) Soe = (GG) = ~ 133.44 Pa 6a > Gant R= - S844 MPa Sr G-R = 208.44 HP, GO, Sw O Saint ROBY MPG, Tame ® ES = To P= 104.22 MP Ht 7S MP, Case (2) Assume — Gree = O, Tone ? E (Gre Gig = 75 MPR Grin = ~1SO MPa = Gy Gs Gu “R= Gru - foamy ferruy = G+u-6 Ae Ty t (Ger V+ 2G GI ew we T= Se tren Ce +1821" 5 gg MPa v= ~30MPa 6° 20+6, * - 180 MPa ~ R= fore = 50 MPa a7 G+ 2R = -i$0 +100 = - SO MP, ox, PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. © 300 The Mow Hl Cupane, Al eed. No ofits Mal maybe tnd rpc eect ey om by ny nt, roa he rt wien yma i aon bjoed heed aceon taken taut gery MG re in dcnrmpopewan. Wo neo wg saa ve tuna hearsProblem 7.75 11.8 or the sate of sess chown, determing two values of, for wich the tnaximurm scsi wes in 7S ksi Glob, yh Sh, | Lae TS bel let v= See Ge Gs w+ Sue = Gu G) = Gere a Re fore BP or afR eye Case | Lat RDS ki, Ur t AS koe Wad vs 4S kei 62 20+ = 1 rejed Coe = 406e4 Sy YE NNS best, Sa? at Re Zaks, See Ce R= 7 kev Sie 22 kes ° Town > RC Cnen= Sein) = Hea TS kesh CL) v= = 48 ksi By Qos Ge =F ksi = San = 2G6y)* ESk, Cat Sant R= iSksi, C= Bane Re ~ 2 kel Greet IB ksi, Cae Rb, Tat (Cra Sa = 7S de Case 2 Assume Gi, = O Gre ~ 2Tme = 18 ksi = Git Gar R = Grr for Ty 6-G-u = foe (G-& sult = ute By (6u-Gy JP = 2(G-Geu +O = ws Ty zu: 16. Sey > Be ee Se a ake ve - hl ksi Gt 20+ Gye 7.8 kes = Sue = kG Sy D849 Kar R= fore Tre Gl kas Ba = Cant Re 1S kel Si Gon Ro 2B ksi Come Ske, Gu, 2 O To 2 2S ksi “ PROMMTETARY MATERIAL, ©7006 Tae McCineill Companies fe. Allghs sori Nopar fin Man my be ves reprodncod Pleated any foc yan war pt cn pmo o We plato ved beyond Ce Hae bon es esenorsptadby McShea nase reps nA ae Ed 8g Maa, yo rg ws eH.Problem 7.76 7.76Forthe ste of sess show, determine thevalue of, for wie the maximum shearing viress is 80 MPa. Gy= 120 MPa G+ To MPa Gin? 2646) = 95 MPs Ge _ 120-70 = 2 AS MPa a Astume Gino Gree © PT = ICO HP G.- Ge Cet R R= 6L-Gi s 1eo- 4s = 6S MPa Re GG, 2} Bg sR gS) = estiast = cot Ty + £60 ks) -_ 6. Gl -2Rs ee-130= soma eo OK, 11) CP e PROPRIETARY MATERIAL 02005 the Micra: Compstat, AlligMeterv. Nap ofthis Mal rat be Byes peda 2, Sse am form eB ayes witht erie wil enon oe pub, ta hum te hanied tsb loans a ‘tasty Metin fr ein al cousepepuie, Wyom selon hs and ou orm medoureraoeProblem 7.77 21.77 For the sate of see shoo, determine the value of, for which he maxim, shearing stress is (a) 9 ksi, (6) 12 ks. 4 G+ 1S ksi Ss © kas Sin ¥(Git Go 1a Sk be && 4S es (a) For Unu= @ kes Center of Mohre cirete Kies at peist C. Lines warkesl (a) show the Rimcts on Tones Lint OM Sanne 15. Sea? 2 Lon = 18 ksi, For the Mobr's eiete 62 Sue corresponds fo port Ay. Re 6. - Gun = 9-10.52 2S ksi Re fore Te feo Pt ITS 0S* t ksi me GW) For Tee 12 koe. Center f Mehr's cinede Dies at point C. Re wks Tey = afR©— oF = £N24 best = Checkin, Gr Se = RES Gen heb! G:0 Lin? $ (Smug Gay = 2 berProblem 7.78 7.78 For the state of stress shown, determing two values of 0, for which the ‘naximum shearing stess is 64 MPa Gy = 2 MPa G0 Tat 48 MPa Mohe's cirede for steestes sn 2u-plane + AGG + 36 MPa Re {Gey at + fave = come + See Gn Re - R24 MPR MPs ae SL Set Re 96 MPa Assume Ga.7 6 = 96 MPa 1 (Pad = Soin = Coue ~ 2 Tana 96 - Qe) + - 32MPa =e Assure 6in= Gye - 24 MPa & Sman > San + 2 Caw PROPIUETARY MATERIAL 206 The MeGreotil Comping. A igh ited Nop of his Manu pj eine freed ey fom ory an es wide ep itn fertile pusher cr ees wae heed to others end ‘Suess pein iy Metso for Be nda coe pcpran, I ows wings Meus Yoon wrap eine celeron7.79 For the stae of stress shown, determine the range of values ofr, for which the maximum shearing stress is equal to or tess than 90 MPa, Problem 7.79 2. Gy > 150 MPa 6,2 90 MPa, 6, , For Mohe's civcle of stresses in Zu~plane Gan 2 £(Set YF 4S MPa v 2 4s Assume Guy 5 = 150 MPa Gain Gy = Sony = 2 Toons 21 CMPad = \60- @\(70) = -30 MPa ' Re Gu - & = 45-630) > Is MPa SG = 6. +R e s = 45 as = 2oMPa < 6 (ore) o R: fete te Te = tf RY = ut = + fIs*- 4° = +G0HPe alae so -6oMPa€ T.< 60MPa =e [PROPHIETARY MATERIAL ©2006 The McGriw Ii Campenni sesred. Nopatefthis Mao my be played repodie tamed any fom 6:9 any wenn wit ter pecan th pa of ed Boyer he naar to techs ar ‘Stans peeted iy case the nian courte pepe Sy eee tye Soke Mana yOu sr using wow pOProblem 7.80 *7.80For be sate of res of Prob 7.66, determine (a) the value of 6, for which the maximum shearing stress is us smal! as possible, (5) the comesponding value of the y shearing stress. oy bet ~ so MPs Sure = 4b - 6 -u Kon R ae an 6.2 Cet Re Gu + foe ay Gls Sia Re Goo - foe ee Astune Tay it the in-plane shearing stress Vag? RB Ther Tan iinglien) 18 minimen iF Uo =O 62 & 20 = Oe = HO MPa, Gae = Ge = WO MPa Re lt) = 80 MPa S.= Gar R = 0+ 8O = 220 MP Gee R= WO-80™ GO MPR RAO MPe Smin= DO, Crane > (Crome Grin) HO MP Assumption is incorrect Assome GUE Ge = Gu t+ R= Gu + Sure BS Sans Oo Tran = RCo San = Ee ae Z ° no minimuw go Tae Ft ‘ ) Optimum vadue For v occurs when — Cmulowtiet plan) # Tneptinrphan) Set R= Roo Gs Ro Gus fort (6,-v\ = OP - 206, +O = oe BS go > SESE. ota 5ot ays Pe ue Id Mee (@) Ge Se- dv = WWO- 94.8 = 98.7 MP = Re fre BY = Tn = 929 MPa meProblem 7.81 ps fA | Ty? 6 ksi Gir Get RE 7.81 The state of plane stress shown occursi.a machine component made of ste! with f= 30 ksi Using the maximur-stortion-energy crterion, determine whether Yield cocurs when (2) fy = 6 ks, () f= 12 Ks, (€) % ~ 14 ksi, Hf yiad does not ‘cocur, determine the corresponding factor of safety Gs TH ks Gye 1 kee 4 €,-0 For stresses in xy-péane Co EE Gy i IT kee GsS= 5 kv R= {GSS rty = Vist + ]P = 7.810 ksi 26.310 Wi, Gy> Sau- Re W190 bi fre GF 6E, = USS kai < 30 koe (Me yielding? Fs. = iy 7 1 2ee ~ te) Gye IR ksi a {Ey «fe eo kee Gar Get R= Shei, 62 Ga Re B kei 6+ 6,-6.8, = 2442 bei < 30 boi (No yieleling Bs = aa 108 = © Hy kse RB fe KU = see ksi Ga Gat R= 38.860, en ee foe GEG, = 32,00 kei > Se ksi (Yielding eaters) PROPRIETARY MATERIAT. ©2106 The McGee Comins, Alsgh sei No gar tc ara ay be apie pres [hada my fom ory anh an, eo ween pease he pen eyed ie Wand Staton eats ar Seer ee op Shasta nil tee wsdl our wegen I souates ce sag Deana yours we pamProblem 7.82 7.42 Solve Prob. 781, using the maximurt-shearing-stress criterion, 7.8L The state of plane stress shown occursina mchine component made ofa see! 1 swith 0,30 kei Tsing the meximum-distortion-ene:gy criterion, deterraine whether { 18, yield aveurs when (a) f= 6 ksi (b) f= 12 ksi, (€) fy 14 kal. Hf yield does not ‘oocut, determine the corresponding facior of safety Db SHY bs Go | Few stresses in xy-plane Gane 2 4(Gi 4G Y= IF bess See og ks @) & ay © kei Re {Beye ty + 7. B10 ksi Gat Cae t R= REBIOks: , Gyr Gu - R= 1-180 ksi Gre * 26.810 ksi, Gnin =O Rome 7 Sone - = 28.310, boi < 30 ksi (ite y iedoling ) ~ 32 > RS. > Zio 7 We -_ tb) Ty = 1, ksi R- {Eye ee 13° ksi Gut Suet R= 32 ksi, Gar Sia -~R = 6 ksi Sues Sksi 2m > Seg Sain = 32 si > 80 hss (iekeling occurs ) ©) tyr te ksi Re {Sys Tey = 1 BEG ksi Ca San t Ro 38.866 kes Gy = 38-866 keri Ge Sie - R= 4134 ksi Zag * Cong ~ Sain > PBREC KN > 3G ws (felling oceves ) PROPRIETARY MATERIAL © 2005 The MeCrwill Coopan, I, AB Fightrexred No patois Men maybe dpe repre ‘de way fare ty arya whoa epi pu gs ar, of ea onde nied ii ears a ‘acne peated by McG far thadia courte pepe jou are aden ing he Mua you ae Yai ne pomsProblem 7.83 7.83 The state of plane stress shown occurs ina machine component made of a steel with oy = 325 MPa, Using the maximum-distonion-eneray criterion, determine whether yield will occur when (a) 0, * 200 MPa, (b) a= 240 MPa, (c) 9, = 280 MPs, Ifyeld does not occur, determine the comesponding factor of safety Gun 2-6, R= | She ay = 160 MPa, (ad = 200 MPa Gan =~ 200 MPa. Gt Sut Re -100 MPa, 6.= Gun R7 ~300 MP Gr HGH = 264.56 MPa <= 325 MPa (Wo yiebobin. = 335 FS. = geyee 1,228 ~ eo) 6, = 240 MPa Gin = - 240 MPa Gut Gi. tR = - Ne MPa | 6, Gia-R = -340 MPa {Ea + GGG, = L4S.97 MPa < 325 MPa (No yielding 8a ELS. ° geray 1.048 —_ © = 280 MPa Gare = - 280 MPa Gant R = -180 MPa, 6, = Ge ~ R= - 380 MPa fe HT, = 824.21 MPa > SAEMPa — CYedding occurs) [PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©2006 The McGraw i Compares, nc. Alls ceaered No paces Maal my be day encod etry tits hes wrides pean ae poss of me teyrd thera abut te be (rte any o y eee yincdoy nesGw nts tov abun come peptin tye sade utag Ui Mama ovate ig wou pennProblem 7.84 7.84 Solve Prob 7.83, using the maximum-shearing-stress criterion. zs Tiaueafansteomenarernrton sega Oo with , = 325 MPa. Using the maximum-distortion-energy criterion, determine f ORS, SM tenn dae erie ction Rap eAisemin oo camara BON +-¢ 2 ff See ye — Gun > = 6 R- [SEES ey > leo mee (a) Gy 200 MPa, Gin = - 700 MPa Ge Sut Rr - 100 MPa 62 Ge Re = 800 Pa Ge =O, Gan 2 = S00 MPa Rone = Cag Gwin = ZOOMPa = B25 MPa (Mo yiedeling) Fs. - 25 - oss = &) G = avo MPa, Cue = - 240 MPa Gas Gant Re -No MPa, GGA -R = 340 MPa Cun Oy Gu + -340 MPa BE * Goum Son 7 SHO MPa > 325 MPa Criedaling oceovs ) ©) 6, = 280 MPa, Gae = 280 MPA. Gar Gut Rs -180MPe, 6,7 Ga = Re - 380 MPa Swe = 2, Can = ~ 880 MPa BRO MPa > 325 MPa — (Yiebdding ocews ) Rome ~ Soon ~ Gan = PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©2006 Te MsCraw-lll Coogan In. Allyghs sere Noga ots Mamal ay be Aplayes pode cr danfutd io wy fro yeas wahoo pao van pertinee oe peor ued bayonet ctaniara other ‘hgons pe Hetil fo Bw edu cnne represen. Uy at td ting Uae Mal ave ing at peroProblem 7.85 “7.88 The 1 5-in--diameter shaft AB is made of & grade of stee! for which the yield inrength ig 2; 6 42 ksi. Using the maximum-shearing-stress criterion, determing the ‘magnitude of the torque T for which yield ovcurs when P~ GO Kips PF r * P= 60 hips Ar Bats BUS = iret int sin = = 33.988 ds Bnnw * 2K Vt > 6 ~ sa.ase* = 12.36) ksi From fovsion Tr. ce dd = O.1Sin Js Bet = o.497et in* pe Gentes gg ipsam = 0.75 [PROPRIETAMY MATERIAL ©2068 The Mey Sl Compares ts. AlLights sz Nope ati Mona ray be ciple. ems PROPER ana ina est person pier. 368 beyond nie hb ar an Fe if dod coc pepesnm. yo wen at wome Bie Mame, ea ong DU FeProblem 7.86 7.86 Soive Prob. 785, using the maximum-distortion-energy eriterion 7.85 The 1 5-i,-diameter shaft AB ig made of a grade of stel for which the yield strength iso; is 42 ksi Using the maximum-shearing-tress criterion, determine the :magnirode ofthe torque for which ved occurs when P= 60 ips P= 60 kips As Bae - £usy* © LG TH iw + = 33.458 ksi Gyro Sue = AGA) = ES, + Cae t R G&= Sa-k Se GGG Gur RVs (GL- RY Ge RVE.-R? © Gl 4 2A RO Cu - 2k R- EL + RY - 6 srt > dels 346+) - 643a - 6 B%y = G6 Uy = HG - OLY Blane 33.953 = (4,273 ksi From torsion > c- dadt O.9Fin, Se Bet = F(.75)" = 0.49700 in! 7-6 arene 78) 986 hip in -_ PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, 2 2806 The Mc Compares fo. Al its eericd or diiae aw fo 1 Maa dine rad rent wi eit wiles pi of pe ct aed he teen d ‘Suet permieed oy McGaw fr thon ial cou prepuce ten ig St Maal owe tn es,Problem 7.87 {187 The 38-mn-diameter shaft AB io made ofa grade of see for which the yield strengths. 0,=250 Me, Using the manurn-shearngsires citron, determine the rnagnituge ofthe torque T for wich yield ecurs when P ~ 240 KX. P= 24O%10 N a A= Bat 2 B(3g 9 = 1.134) y whee’ = 1B4 118% m 5 6.7 Be BRS = aienictha s 211-6 MPa 67° Cur = EGA GI AE Re {Gp ery + FETS RE mage = AR = {Oe + 4% = & 4s = GB Bye FSG Af aso8 =U. 8* = GE.56B MPa > 65.568» 10" Pa From tevsion Ty * Te 7.4% Te Bet = FCB = 204.2 1k we = 209.711 cekd = axtot me Te (BOAT HIT) (6S.668%10%) © Ty io® TI? Nem = PROPIURTARY MATERIAL ©2908 The MiG lll Compare, Alls eared Ne pan oF is Marl an be dune proton Par dinarg ira years, mite fs por ween pro fe eee xe by he ew te aes a aaa Tk ili ie thar brain cuts pues, yume she ing Bisham yeu ares woot Pxmisson.Problem 7.88 7.88 Solve Prob. 7.87, using the maximum-distortion-energy criterion. 7.87 The 38-mm-diameter shaft A@ is made af # grade of steel for which the yield strengihis 0,=250MPa, Using the maxinnam-thearing-stress criterion, determine the ‘magnitude ofthe torque T for which yield occurs when P= 240 kN Petter N 7 ak A Bt s F(aa0- igeteiot me | 1BHDRIO" 6 > B= RHE, «ate ntot Pas 216 MPa 6 = Sas + Ont) > 60 Re [esay stp = ftG P+ Bs 6a Cant R = 26 + PAGE 6s Ga R = 46 -AgG TS CS 46S - CG, = G+ GfEOEY 6 46a TP AGA - GPF EY 4 bot + TS AG +e EG TS = 624 3¢%% = Gf Tape £6 - GF) By = BY 2 From torsion = 76.867MPa = 76.8¢7*/0% Pa 5% To Te Bet = BBB = 204.7) 10% mm! = 204-71 116" mt c- fol = tele ms 4 * 7 = (20 Tt 1 (76. 87610 F) 222 Nem = PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©2081 heNGraw Hl Canpages tev’, No prof is Mua ay be dihyed repeat ‘cia fo ab ay soa, pos wee pera ef Be poner ot ned eyed men Sine aches hace peratcdy McCrea or thar einem rari TF youre ssdenusng tw Naa You eh sata pmsProblem 7.89 7.89 and 7,90 The state of plane stress shown is expected in a cast-iron base. ‘Knowing thal forthe arade of cas rom used O,;™ 160 MP& and d= 320 MPa and tring Moli’s criterion, determine whether rupture ofthe component will occ ye pase 6, = 0 Iso MPa 2O HP Zz Gon = Gu ty) 2-78 MPa | 2 {gS at = NIL MPa Cd (ete = fists aot 7 WLS Guz Gat Re CES MPa x, Giz Gu Re - 26.5 MR (r= Mohy's ceiterisn (Mea) | 4o6-5, -2°9) f-| (66-5, -49) Lazo, ——-she to Equation oF 4th quadrant boundary 1 = - & zt G65 _ 22S = aS - OSes 1.082 21 Rophore occurs, PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©2006 Th MeGine Hil Corpus, ee. Al ahs ered. No pt of hs Mima be dsplpe rpodue’ cunnndin ip fone och any meow tant ple oreen persion opal oF sed wo the fe Du hs ad Caen elle etre an Ged vie epee jou eoesder wing es Baars hes emaProblem 7.90 7.89 and 7.90 The state of plane stress shown is expected in x cast-iron base. Knowing that for the grade of cast iron used dyp~ 160 MPa aid 0.= 320 MPa and P ses ‘sing Mol’s esiteroa, determine whether rupture ofthe component will occut. oe murs Gs oma» Gy > - SOMPA, Myr OS MPR { Cave = 9 (G+ 59 = 2OMPa REBT - {TOS = 95.5 HPQ CMPRY Git Gat Re 15.5 MPa 6 C+ Be - 78.8 Pe uss Equction of Ith quadrant boundary — S ~ &:1 USS (75.5) ee - GE 0.983 <1 No rupture = [PROPRIETARY MATERIAL ©2006 The Menor Campuses, he A tts ay fa by any an, wo paren peri ‘acapella cours pepsin se evry. No pn of his Mat rt be eye pct ito sal eked deena ahr nd ev ings a yo re ag Mok peProblem 7.91 7.91 and 7.92. The state of plane stress shown is expected to occur in an aluminum casting. Knowing that for the aluminum alloy used oj, * 10 ksi and dye = 30 ksi and ‘using Mohr’s criterion, determine whether rupture of the component will occur Ger Fk, BO, 7 ksi Can * HG GY= Hk R= {Eset = fee = 8.002 bay Gt San t Re - 44 8.062 = 4062 ber (esi) Get Sw ~ R= 4 8.062 2 12.062K8 Ba Equation of 4 th quadeent of boundary [TT Gen 12.062 4 062) = =o = 0.808 <) le 4.06% (No ruptore PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. © 2906The MO Hil Cotparies Ie. Alls mre. No pan of hs Moun may epee pode aa earn ka ica sy sy care wit ne ptr ea poramoen hepa of a tay tbe etn tench bd [ermine ncaa a fre idnnoecse pepe, gous va eosin yustewag twabntermnien |Problem 7.92 1791 and 792 ‘Thostateof plane stress shown in expected to oceurin an suminuma ‘casting, Knowing that for the ahuminusm alloy used dp ~ 10 ksi and do~ 30 ksi and {ing Mohs eiterion, deterine whether ripore ofthe component wil occur ps si Gee Zksi Gye Ty Tews Gin = AWG G)> = 6.8 bss R =f he Byte faste at = 12,379 bet 6a? Cat R= S879 ker GL = Gl - Rot - 18.879 ksi bln) Equetion of 4th quacvert of bavndery Se ° Tw SBre 15.379 ie W212 > I Ruptore wid? cceor « $877 44 PROPRIETARY MATERIAL © 2005 The MeCrawtConpsciy lnc AU iit ere, Nop ai imal my te dpiyed pros! se ay on. cy nano he cn ne pase fe Planer cred vende as a ae os ‘hacars penne ty MeCrz tl ora ded ous pata. Te yau ava sairarng tha Mm Yves no peProblem 7.93 7.93 The state of plane stress shown will occur at a critieal point in.a pipe made of an aluminum alloy for which Oj, = 7S MPa and ye ~ 150 MPa. Using Mobs titerion, determine the shearing sess f for which flue shauld be expected aS og, = 80 MPa Gre Trt Gave = 206.4 Sy ) = - 40 MPa ar Giant RG Ge Sue Pe {Re tor Since [Gan l < R, stress point & [enPa Hes in Yth quadvant. Equation oF th quadrant. boundary i= wg Se Bae, Gr Ge 160 c#o4+R _ HOR .| 1s iso ol 15 = go _ Ho =|. &+&= y+ 4g - AS = 12607 Rr 63.33 MPa, te: £465. 23*- yo = 44.1 MPa ~= PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2005 Te McGomComant ne, lng rae eiuiuedin my for 9 ny mee ee he ptt writen prio of eae ce Se Tater mseidad sume pope, vee asc gis area io RemaPre Z 7.94 The sate of plane stress showin wall accur at a critical point in an wluminura foblem 7.94 4 teat Rx f(Sg& re ay = frre , act feet 6a = Sit R= 44) ks 6. > Ga Ro (4-R) dar G, | (ast Since [Gael € R, stress point five in 4th geet Equetion FY th wt bovndae be oF 4 ms leant lary is a S&S ~ &_ | 28 438 = =) ( +AR = i -kedk io R- eo kesi Ler AYSMA RF = 3.07 ks ~ PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, € 06 Tie VeGiow Hil Copies Ie. AMsghs seer No pa his Man may be Silay eroded oe ized in ay for ory ary mess, mel h ro wien person of pine), ed bons eae dust eae ae ‘Stncats pare fy MG HU fra vies couse repertory ta mde sig dana Ye ung wot peo.Problem 7.95 47.98 The cose-sluminun rod shown is made ofan alloy for which dj," 60 MPa and "= 120MPa, Using Mobs's criterion, determine the magnitude of te torque T for es “which failure should be expected. asm P= 26x10 8 B= Egil = 804.25 mest B0H.RTH/O* wot Rexto® . &- RL Fete = 32 a28s10° Pa A BON. aS mbes = 32.528 MPa, Gare = 4Eie G) = ACs2.928+0) = 1-164 MPa GisG& = bsz.aas-o) > 1. tew HP Ga Ge tR = 16+ R MPa, Gyr Gia R= 16.ex-R MPs Be [CMP Since Wael = R, stress peist ° Aies in the Mth * quadrant. Equction of the 4th quadrant is _— Se (mee) Ge & | Sur Suc dee 2 TEI RL | eo Re, ~ lealet seated R= 24.612 MPa (e+e R= I Bac EL ) + Tes Tey = {R-EE = farciat ied = 30.606 HPa = 30.606 xjo* Pa For fersion ly GS = 3h where crhadle Ionm # 16<1e mn Te Beit, = Plextor tso,606n0f) = 196.4 Nem - PROPURTARY MATERIAL. € 2086 The MeCrwu-ll Compares. te. Allsghsttersed. No pr ts al ay edge, cpa Pecan acy fw yay een ae ps wet perme Pe poe wad beyond th ed oon eee Tyee ty Mace Hat dire ete pcp Ht yew aes sudan it AR YUN ny ao PemaProblem 7.96 7.96 The case-sluninum vod shown i made ofan ay for which o,,=70 MPa and yc 175 MPa. Knowing that the magnitude 7 of the applied torques is slowiy increased and using Mohr’s criterion, determine the shearing sires, that should be. expected at rupture G20 , & +0 Suet EGE 9 6.> Gt R= R Gt Sue- RR BCP Smee MG) <@, shes port Bigs in With quadstant. Equation _ Be of boundary of 4th quadrant is (Px) t 75 i To Re 50 MPa lyi= % + SO MPa ~ PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©200¢ The eG Cu ‘ectnadn yma any an, he ‘Shreya y MoCo fr a co Ine. All sigh ene. Ne pec i Manel maybe days reproceed unl he pall arated bayan!thetunrd dnranon aon Preputon foo a sua ing this Manly ese @ nol penneProblem 7.97 7.97 A machine component is made of a grade of cast iron for which ayy 8 ksi and oc =20 ksi For each of the states of stress shown, and using Mohr’s criterion, determine the normal stress, nt which repture of the component should be expected. oe eee Stress pent Biss ta let quacivast. 6=6> 6, = 8h = &) Sue 6, GL yCd eS ae 5 e Stress point Hes in 4th quacteant Equation 2 4th quectvant bovadary te 6. 7 7 (eid &_&. Sr & {e G- dhs 6,7 6.67 ksi ‘ey CY GHG, = 6 Ath quedvant fs _ =& t = 8.89 kes ROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2005 The MOO Comgnes ie Adon) No pao hai ye opt, pad aoe nang fey any my whe pes en penn of Ue puso be oho Slat gem by MeGalln fe e edwsecars pee youares deine Nase yuan Ferme.Problem 7.98 7.99 A spherica gas container made of steel has « -m outer diameter and 2 wall thickness of 9 mm, Knowing that the internal pressure is 500 kPa, determine the ‘eaximum aormoal stress and the maximum shearing sess in the contsine. es ad-t = B= ev = 2.4% mn te aote pe Scoxio* Pa =-€= (Sexo \(2. < ‘ G=S = Bee este aS = 83.1 410° Pe Bone = 83.1 MPa em Ban BAP = OS MIOS Py Tome = A (Somat Coin) HB 10% Pa Ty 7 41.8 MPa ae Problem 7.99 7.99 The maximum gage pressure is known to be 10 MPa in a spherical steel pressure vesset having 3 200-mm outer diameter end « 6-mum wall thickness thatthe ultimate sress in the steel used iso, = 400 MPa, determine the factor of safety ‘ith respect to teil failure, ve dade ts Ld-t = dae)- 6 = Hm = FIO be 6x1? m wto8 44 e107) 66, = p= eee eS yea wo Pes 78.9 HP Cae 6 = 178.9 MPs Se ave | fs. eh s- Problem 7.100 7.100 Detersine the normal stees in a basketball of 9.5-in, outer diameter and 0.125sin, wall thickness that is inflated to a gage pressure of 9 psi ve gd-t= £(45)- 0.15 = 4.02Sin. - — PML Gers) . Se B= Fee GREE = 166-8 pss = ‘stab any era by sry on, pr eben penne of he pie. o asd beyond the Lined asrbee i arers d ‘toe perned yp Maen fo sl cout psig Ifyou se ade ig Ue Manes on atom, PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, © 2006 The MeGra-tI} Companies, In, All pbs tetera. Ne pa ofthis Misulny te dap sepa7.401. A spherical gas contsiner having an outer diameter of 15 8 and a wall Problem 7.104 thickness of 0.90 in is made of a stel for which E~ 29 * 10° psi and v= 0.29 Knowing the the gage pressure inthe contsner is increased from zero to 250 psi, determine (a) the maximum nocmal stress in tke container, (B) the increase in the diameter ofthe container ve td-t = AGSMIRV- O90 = B4T in b= 0.90 in @ 6+ 6,- EE = Geees) > 12.38410% pss 12.33 ks =e wy 428 > EG -~G) ) 0.24 we =o «to") = OZ, ‘o Fp aioe (12.38 to?) = 308.97 xu Ad = (AMe,) = Us¥120(302.47* 10% Y= 0.0545 in. = Problem 7.102 7.102 A spherical pressure vese as an outer diameter of 3 m anda wall thickness ‘of 12mm.” Krawing that forthe steel uted dg = 80 MPa, F = 200 GPa, and v= (0.29, detrninw (a) the allowable gage pesmure, (5) the eorespomfing increaein the diameter of the vessel. ee bt b(sooel- 12 2 48h ne 6: 6 = Gy = 8MPa a se: BF REG, KIA KB) lay Sis Gy at Pp ¥ Rte MP _ Ane (auto = 28d we 1” G00 #154 - > be : (6, - 26) = 6, fb) Ad = d 8, © (Boow)(ag4e1O 8) = BS. 2x1 mm = 0.0852 mm Problem 7.103 7.103 A spherical pressure vessel of750-tun outer diameter isto be fabricated fromm 2 see having an utimatesiress¢,~ 00 MPA. Knowing that a factor of safety of4 is desired and that the gage pressure can reach 4.2 MPa, determine the smaller wall thickness that should be used ee Wd H1O® Pe erdd-t = = O.381S-t om . Some = 6 > 6 = OE . Se. 2 Fs. + ge > Se 26,0 = (RS) pr (a\(ooxto%) £ = (#IC4. 2x 10%} (0.376 = £) giegxios t= 6.3 x10% te BMrO 277.71 mmaProblem 7.104 7.404 When filed to capacity, the unpressurized storage tank thown contains water to a height Of 48 8 above its base. Knowing thal the lower portion of the tank. has a wal thickness of 0.625 in, determine the maximum normal stress and the | ‘maximum shearing stress in the tank. (Specific weight of water = 62.4 Iyit’) = Tb -1a24 RAP VMeR Fe 2ees.2 Bett = 20.8 Dhlin® = 20.8 pst sa we kdb © Afaslvav-~ 9,625 7 44. 375 in ~ = AD e107 pri 47 010 psi Smee 4677 bes al a EHP FH2SO pri, Toney ~ RAF HID” por Teun ALSO kes! £G269- ON Fe B.IF in, te O.ltin, 6 = : Bich Gus) = U8? «10 pss Creat FF = W820” pri Cit WBZ ew Gan pT ARO pat Tame = 4 (Crane = Sain)? G00 t6* psi Tora = 6.01 boi = PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©2096 The MaGiow Hil Cemponi, Ine oyna. No at fis Manly be day, reproduce (atid n aa) fr 6 ry masala he por wren porate pate of a be tele tin aes Sian esite y osan il freee corse pepe. 19 te side og Mo Mun owe sng Hw pein7.107 The bulk storage tank shown in Fig, 7.49 has an outer diameter of 3.5 m and Problem 7.107 2 wall hckness of 20 mm, Al atime when the imemal pressure of the tank is 12 MPa, determine the maximum normal stress and the maximur shearing stress ia the tank v= ba-t = 4Gs)- 2ox10* = LB be 20010 am 6. SE Gu2niot (73) = 103.8410 Pa Ginne = © = 103.9 10% Pe Sine 2 108.8 MPa, Eijn B=pt 12 *10% Pe Eomm? 4 (Cinna Emin = $2,510" Pe Tong? ES MPa, Problem 7.108 7.208 A ste) penstock has a 36-in. outer diameter, a 0.5-in, wall thickness, and_ connects a reservoir at with »generiing sation at 8. Knowing tat the specific weight of wars 62.6Il/, determine the mssémum normal sess and the maxim ‘shearing stress in the penstock wader static conditions. eo: gd-t = £6)-0.5 = 125 in Pe Th = 2.4 At Ms00 S41 )> 31.2008 AA = 216.67 psi e+ ae LRGCMODS) . 7593 psi Os Gu, = GS = WS psi = Come? TEE ksh ets) Cin

Gin + Revs 60" - gee po £ Set pr $50@ . aim 8 Problem 7.111 7.111. The exlindrical portion ofthe compressed air tank shown is fabricated of 8- . snon-hick plate welded aloag 2 helix forming an angle = 30° with the horizootal. [Determine the gage pressure that will cause a shearing stress parallel tothe weld of 0 mie 30 MPa. (on te gad - Lf = FGoo)- B = 24D mm ue PE aE «> a: SG. gee Y= R sin Co" S = ye € Po EEE = ax MP. we ROMRIETARY MATERIAL, €20067He Gaus Compne eA. Nog i Mian ep eps {resmtin ary herein mons one por wee peson of Oe prt o ks bye Ke Gira acs tnt Celeron pewined oy hccrv-n for ol vee som prepa, Tryon rea sha ag he amr jonas won PreeProblem 7.112 7.A12 The presse tank shoo as & 0.37S-in. wal thickness and bust welded ‘seams forming an angle B~ 20° with n transverse plane. For a gage pressure of 85 —| ‘psi, determine (a) the normal sireas perpendicular to the weld, (6) the shearing slress cask pale! othe weld si A= SHE = 60m, pedd-b gn 03> m6IT in 62 BE LOSN28. 25). Cag por 0.375, 5. = 26, = 3357.5 psi Gin? ECG + &) > 5086.25 pov Gk Zz Su = Gly ~ Reos 42" = 3780 psi me 1678.75 pac ) T= Rointor = lormpsi = Problem 7.113 7.113 The pressure tank shown has 0.375-in. wall thickness and butt welded seams forming an angle with a (ransverse plane. Determine the range of values of Aihat can be used if the shearing stress parallel tothe weld not to exceed 1350 psi ee ‘wen the gage presture is 83 pet iy di Sfstom ve dd-b: go-$ = 2062S in g + BE. ONES). Crs 4, tr? 0.375 6,= 46, = 3357.5 psi R= S52 cress 2 T= Resin B= Tw sin 28> $Y = B82 = ok040 . - 26.8" 26.8" ots 2B, = 4+53.53° Bis 26.8 26.88 B26 Re * -SB.S3° + 180" = 126,47" Be 63.2% 63.2 <5 Bs IKS =e 2a = 53.53% + 80° = 233.53" Baz 16.38% Rg 2Pa = -S3.S3° fats 26.8" I7414 The pressure tank shown has a 0.375-ia, wall thickness and butt welded Problem 7.114 seams forming an angle = 25° with a transverse plane, Determine the largest allowable gage pressure, knowing tat the allowable normal sress perpendicular to the weld is 18 ka an the allowable shearing stress parallel tothe weld is 10s Gut (1g)(0.875) _ Po Ggeea R * (seas vances) 7 0-387 Wee = 887 psi tT. = RsinSo” = o.1gig: a ot © (yo.375) a ss Pesta + VRC BS = 0.66) kor + cei psi Mlowabte gage pressuve is the smadfer valve. P2387 pee PROPRIEFARY MATERIAL. ©3005 The MasierHl aman, Im Allngis served. No profs Memsl my dap, eros fread nary fro by any ess want epi ein ssi of poi cues yd he ie tin acer ‘um prin by Meteo i vireo coe pepe Wy nal wang ths Mls es me wag iG pease,Problem 7.115 ‘7A1S The tel presuretank shown hes a30in inner diameter and 20375: wall thickness. Knowing that che but welded seams form an angle f¥= $0° withthe longitudinal axis of the task aad thatthe gage pressure in the tank is 200 psi, 4 determine (a) the normal sess penpendicular to the weld, (8) the shearing stress parallel tothe weld wo es dd = 15 in 6, = BE = Beek ~ s000 ps: G2 £5, = 4002 psi UY hp) Gan? IG 4 EYE GOOO pri R= E58 = 2000 pre (A) Gur Gin + Rees loo? = S652 pv ~ fer 1% = Rosin luo” Fr 1970 psi _ Problem 7.116 7.116 The pressurized tank shown was fabricated by welding strips of plate along a elix forming an angle with a transverse plane. Determine the largest valoe of that can be used ifthe normal alress perpendiculas to the weld is not be larger thaa BS percent of the maximum stress in te tank, & Gwe FG +S) SH Cy = Gaue — BR con 08s = (B- fonma cos 4B = — 4 (085-2) + -O.4 2B + 113.67 BF 568° -=Problem 7.117 TANT” Square pats, exch of 16-mm thickness, can be hent and welded together in ether of the wo ways shown t0 form the cyrreal portion a a compressed air tank, Koowing thatthe sloweble nora suess perpendicular to the weldis65 Mira determine the largest allowable gage pressure in each ease EG) lexi > 244 - pe Sat G+ 6S MPa > esniot Pa = GSO). Hg io! Pa Zt HG kPa. = Cue HG GY EE a= SS ae B= 48° Sut Sue t Res h f aR p> tet. eerterwios Wier lo”) = SSauJo* Pa 558 kPa mm PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2096 The McGrail Cempateg Ie Allrigts eeved Mo pa fi Manus mip edgy, pnd 544 eben any form ot yoy sary, wid he pce sete pera fe pbc, ebm Ise Cetthae oaks end hears pemid ty scr fr Geena sore pepe I ousted ang oni ye eng we paenTAL18-Thecomprested-airtank AB has uniner diameter of 450 mi ands uniferm Problem 7.118 ‘wall thickness of 6 mm. Kaowing that the gage pressure in the tank is 1.2 MPa, Getermine the maximum normal sre andthe maximum in-plane shering sees point a on the top of the tank: ved = 225 me Dt Gm a. AUS) 4s Pe G7 B= 2.5 MP. Torsion? G7 228 mm, 0,2 225+ 6 + 2B) mm T= Flot g 4) = ae. tick mm © 446.91 mt T= (Ssto*)(s00rIs*) > 2500 N-m * x: ie (as00V@8mt*) ~ gagujo" Pa = 1: 292 MPa WH6.4 IO" Transverse sheawt %2 O at pinto. Bending? I= 45° BRBAS WIT mt ee RBIS At poeta M8 (5xtL*)Crs00i0) = 3750 Nom Me , (3150)(2%) x10") 2 399 tape. o- r 2I.AS x [o"* Total stresses (MPa) Longitudinal Gre BS 4+ 3.88 = 2.32 Circumferential Gy = 45 Shear Try = 1 RAR Bue = EGE G) + SS.6 MPa RQ: fEsE Ps ays a40 Mee Cre = Sree R 48.1 MPa = Fomelngtoa) > RF tito MP PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©2096 The Mctrw- Comput, fs: Alii ere. Nope tie Monat may ve layed, reget ‘NEoetuelin ny fray any satan ee pa wince peesson lhe nr 4 yan te Hie sien Youre ‘eben prnd y Mcrae for hare sears ppuninyeuare a entangle Mamas yoo eine sot peo,Problem 7.119 7.119 For the compressed-air tank and loading of Prob. 7.118, determine the ‘maximum normal stress and the maximum in-plane shearing stress at point 8 on the top of the tank. 7.148 The compresbod-airtank AB has an inner diameter of 450 mm and & uniform wall thickness of 6 mm, Knowing that the gage pressure in the tank is 1 MPa, determine the maximum normal stress and the maximum in-plane shearing stress at poim a on the top of the tank v= gd = 225 wom T= 6mm 63 Be URGED) as ip, a L 67 EP = as Mp 00 0a Towsion? ¢,7 225 mm. C,2 22646 + 23} mm T= Eleleg%) = we anot ant « . 44S. GIO om T+ (Sto (s00%1e*) = 2800 Nem xto™) < = Tee Bao, LY agaeiot Pa = is 29anta Transverse shear? 2 oO at pint Bending? I= T= 223.48 wot mt es Zinio mm At pot & M = (510? M2 ¥ 1S0¥I07) = 7500 Nom = Me __so\a3) nfo) _ Oe > gas sige 7 77S MPa, Total Stresses (4Pa) LongitodineP: Gy = 225+ 775 © 80.25 MPa Cireumferend ra. 6 = 4S Hea Shear Bry 7 1b RAR MPa Gove = (844 5) = 37.625 MPa ao.) MPa = 7.44 MPa = PROPHIETARY MATERIAL. ©2905 The Metin 15 Compote. All ih ee. Mop ofthis Mam my Le pied pice tsb ay any oy oy weit apie nen porno fe Plar ea ieyond ne mked Sane ote a one patie by Caaf he iia cone peyton sateen wag dis Samal ene wg oerProblem 7.120 7120 A pressure vessel of 10-in. inner diameter and 0.25 in. wall thickness is fabricated from a 4-t section of spirally welded pipe Al and is equipped with two rigid end plates. The gage pressure inside the vessel is 300 ps and 10-kip centric axial forces P and P* are applied to the end plates Determine (a) the nocmal stress Poe perpendicular othe wel, (8) the shearing ses parallel 0 the wel ve gd = Fel = Fin BOS ine _ Bf. Geos? _ - Gk 6, = EE BMS. sooo ps. = 6 bss - BY 2 (aeekls) Sr" FE * Gea) Weve bs $4028 = S.25in A= T(nt- 9) = W(S.25*- Soo") = £05048 im 2 -B 2 jor 2. shoe 5 62 -£ =- Bree 1242 pos 1.242 be F 3000 pi > S kes Total stresses. — Longifudinad Gyo B— A242 = 1.758 bss Circumferential? Shear Te = 6 bese ° Plated points for Mobw's civede, TI) (ess) At Cis, 2) Ys (6,9) Ct (2121, 0) Ws) Gu = 4 Ga) = 5.879 bese R =f EBs OF = {(OEESp, 6 = RIT ksi @) Sys Gag + Rees 70° = B.97%— DID cos 7O* = BIS less = &) Itylz KR sin 70" Rit) amo" = 1.943 ksi = PROPIETARY MATERIAL, ©2004 The Motil Congarin Ine AM hs eres. Ne pat of i Moye my bedpiayedrpeduces hotbed any frm 1 ry nents wou pr ite ora a pind, 1 ead the ite on (Kah hrc perma by con fore edie cou cree yo re sen asog nt Mal Yous vg wahou! perme,Problem 7.121 7.421 Solve Prob. 7.120, assuming that the magnitude P of the two forces is ‘increased to 30 kips, 7.120 A pressure vessel of 10-in. inner diameter snd 0.2$ in, wall thickness is febricated from a 4-R section of spisally welded pipe 48 and is equipped with exo ‘gid end plates. The usge pressure inside the vessels 300 pi and 10-kip centric axial forces P and P* are applied to the end plates. Determine (a) the normal stress perpendicular to the weld, (6) the shearing stress parallel tothe weld yoda = b= Sin te 0.250. = EP. Seeolts) . 6000 psi = 6 bess ic, (g0ailss . Si > FE * Gyousy 7 Set Sh Yor PEt = G4 O25: SS in A= mrt) > a (S.25*-5*) = 8.0508 int o- -£.-2 Ke ~ poses BLT esi = - 8.727 kes Tataf stresses. Long/tudinad Bm 3.727 = - 0,727 kesh Circumferential By = G kei Shear Ti, 2 O oy Ed) Chesi PioHed points for Mobe's cinete Kt (-0.727, 0) vr (€,0) Ct (4,6265 0) Sane? ECHR OSES kes = 3.3685 lest We) Gye Que —Reos Fo" = 2.6365 38.485 cos To" = WBE hess -_ te) yl = Rosin Pots 3.3685 sia Jo% = 3,16 ket = PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2006 The McCaw Hil Corpus oe. Alig mered. Noga of hi Mil ex Ye dled, sped niin ay Tae my mens, ws helt ween prone epi oe Reyne bm! Coteuton kes and spe y MeGm- Fr tha aia cosrs pepsin. Iya nd rg sa YOu ing twin rea7.422 A torque of magnitude T= 12 kN- misapplied tothe end ofa tank containing Problem 7.122 compressed airundera pressure to 8 MPa Knowing tht she tank basa 180m inner Giameter area 12-mum wall thickness, Determine the maximum normal tess and the maximus shearing sess te ank A= 180mm 9 0s FA= IO mm De IR Tovaiten = 90 man oF 18.277 MPa Pressore: 6,2 BF = (1G) . co MPa 6,: BF 30 MPs Summary of stresses 6,260 MPa, G SOMPa, By° 18.277 MPa Zo MP 18.277 MPa TD (HPad ae ” bape s J , Gan = £(Ges6y = 4S MPa f R- [EEE Gy = za.cinm © Ga. = Sut R> 68.64 MPa 6, = San -R° 21.36 MPR G& #0 Gunn = 68.64 MPa me Bain = 0 =F Gone = San) = 34.32 MPa - FRORnIETAKY MATERIAL. 604 Tucows Conn me At nism Noman stad RA! {cud nyo yy mean wit pron prema Oe pai set ard ena tisha we SEEENESSA GG mcd ous pepenson Sedma a yor nee thon roProblem 7.123 7.423 The tank shown has e 180-mnm inner diameter and a 12-nim wall thickness Kayowing that the tank contains compressed air under a pressure of 8 MPa, determine the magnitude T of the applied torque for which the muximum normal stress is 75 MP. es gd= (\0BO} = TO nm bet me 7 BE (N90) = go MPa 6,> $F = $0 MPa Sue = FIG > dS MPa Some = IT MP, R+ 6,-6.7 39 MPa R= VEE + aps Visteay Ty Y Ri ts* = of a0*-1S* = 25.98 MPe 25.98 «10° Po Torsion? €, = 90 mm Cp TOF IZ = [D2 wr T= Eley Y= 66.468 110%mm! = 66.968 10% mm" - Te TH, , (66.968 10 * X25. TB xtot) _ we jo? to + Ts =e 10210 17.06 % Jo? Nm £1706 Kem =a PROPRIETARY MATERIAL © 200 Te oie #1 Copan Ine. All ys riod. Nona his Moot be apse, repmdced ‘rhe fo oy mes, whose rar wets permis fhe poly wed Seva ened est nc bs ucts pected by Mua Bf te nae cme popsen yo me es ng tt Meal. sewing psiTAs Abvass ing of Sin ooter diameter and 0 254n hikes Sis sas inside Problem 7.124 ‘a steel sing of S-in. inner diameter and 0.125-in. thickness when the temperature of both rings is 50° Kowang thatthe tempersuxe ofboth rings then raise te Sin 25°F, determine (a) the tensile stress in the siee! ring, (4) the corresponding pressure eerily the bis ing om he eel ng 10 pt \ cose Dor Bin i. seas Let p be the contact pressure between BASS woe pss the wings. Subserip? S$ vefers te the steef gamers ving. Subseript b refers fe the brass ring, Steed wing: Internal pressure p, = AE w Corresponding strain fag = - Strain due te temperatuve change Ser = Os AT Totad strain €= BE 4 AT Ets Change in dength of circumference _ Abs: 2mrg, = 2a CEE + Ms AT ’ Brass ving: Externad pressure p, 6b = > & Corresponding strains Eye = > Ee > fir = AT Change in dength of cimevmPerence . : _ pr Aly = 2ré, = ane ( £5, + % AT) Equating Als to Al v 7. ee >; 4 Bit AT =~ BE ei toe . (BE, 7 Bg) p= (Oak) AT (2) Rafat AT = las’ ~ 50°F = 15°F potas $G) = 25i0 2.5 25. - - - From 69.0) Seestito aay * tener Pe Hee - 8s OAS? 1.35632%10° p = 382.5 «10° Feo £4) Gg = e = (282. 0912.53 p= 282.0 psi nas Fe S.EYHID pal is) Ge S64 ksi =< (&) pF 282 pri =Problem 7.125 7.125 Solve Prob. 7.124, assuming thatthe brass ring is 125in thick andthe steel ing is 0.25 in. thick isin 7.126 Abrus ring of S-in. outer diameter and 0.25-in. thickness fits exactly inside . 8 steel ring of -in. inner disneter and 0.12Scin. thickness when the temperature of both rings is 50°F. Knowing thet the cemperature ef both rings is then raised 19 125°F, deter (a) the tensile sess in the ste! ring, (2) the corresponding pressure ‘exerted by the brass ring on the steel tiny. Let p be the contact pressure between ay, the wings. Subseript s refers to the steet By = 15 « 10% psi Bale Wing. Subscript b refers te the bears ming, Steel ving: Interne? presse pp = SF wo Corresponding strain Eg = . Strain due to temperatuve change Totad strom Es= BE 4, AT oe AT Change in fength of cumumfeveace _ Abs: anre, = zen (Eh 4% Ar) Brass ving: Euteoned presume p, 6 - BE Cormespomding strains Exp = -EE > fir = Oy aT Change in Fength of cincumPevence Aly = 20vé, = 2ne (- + ot, ar’) Equating Als to Aly re re pe ; a Abs Bh tbat = BE + oh ar (HE, * BE) p= (ou- oh) ar @ Patel AT = was Se" = 75°F v= kd = 305) > 2.8 in, 28) SF . Fem 1.0) lamayoasy * agsretRerasy | Po (li6-68\e") C5) 167816 IO p = 382.5 (0% Pe 227.43 psi From Ey.) Go EP. Gas). 2274 py: @\ SS = 228 ksi — @ pr ARB par =7A rong 7129 Fort Ginsu ofr on ws Bema oa Problem 7.128 dtm ena of rasa nce i ge seme 126 Eye 42404, %y 4160.4, Ty t'SOn, O= 60°P = ~ 60" BAS etooy, Pgh 2 dom ee = pS BSS care + Grain ve =f 200 + 40 ces€i2zo") + 82 sinciorlfp x = Son —_ Ep = BPG. Ee& cos 20 ~ WH sin a0 = { 200 = Yo eesCigo) - He sincoyta = 2854 = Yay 2 ~ (Ea - 8) Sin 25 + Ny cos 28 s}- (240 ~ feo) sin C120) + Se cus(utnot a = -S.72 4 -= Problem 7.127 136 throngh 7.129 For the given state of plane strain, usc the methods of See. 7.10. to determine the se of strain savociated with axes x” und. >” ware though ven angle @ * we waa Ex= O, Eye MOM, Ny =-100 pn, Ge 30" Ds 430° £4 €, 7 Esty 2 cow fof 2 om fos BS, BG 20 + Bi sin do = [oe - lee coe 0" - BP simcorhw = 436.24 =~ = Exp ht ~ Ef e260 - Brain zo =f 460 4 160 cos Gor + 22 smcorb a = +285 x = Toy? ~KEnn By) sin 20 4 Ny cos 20 = {= (0-320) sin Go" = 100 cos GO} py 24227 4 ~Problem 7.428 7.126 through 7.129 For the given sate of plane strain, use the methods of See. 7.10 . to determine the stale of strain associated with axes x” andy rotated through the given angle & 7s 80> 40, fy F4+950 bw, Ny 42004, OF 20°R =-757 = -653 4 = = 4503 = ~ (E42 Ey) sin 28 + Vy cos 20 = [> (+800 ~ dso} sin So") 4 200 cosCsoryha = — sea ~ Problem 7129 726ehroagh 7129 For he given aaicof plane rain me the methods ofS. 7.10 to determine he state of sain associated with ses 4 and.” raed through the given angle & 29 $500 pn, ey=-300u, Yys 0, 8+ a Stas" BA. 40m BES. 400 tes Efe, Sh cn to + Me sin go - f yoo + Hooesso + ola = BST KW ~ by = Sg & ~ £28 cna ~ Ly sin 20 sfijoo = Yoo ees sot - obu v -1s21 4 ~ = + Ce in 28 + Vey Cos 20 = f-(s00:—(200)) sin So" p OFM = ~ 618 y =: 7.130 through 7139. Fore given sate of pan sin, Use Moi’ sccoo Problem 7.130 determine the state of plane strain associated with axes x’ and rotated through the Biven angle 8 TAM Ex s44O nu, Eto uw, My t!SOu, B= 60D tre) Y Platte potats Xt (ato uw, - 74) yt (ison, 754) yf ew Ct (FRoom, 27 Neen Y ton t= Eeevars w= 61.93° 4 Re {Howl hn)? 85m * B= 20 ~h = A207 G198"= = 181.58" Ed = Fame + Rees & = LO0y + (BS ye) cos (-181,93°) = SLO we = Ene — Rows 8 = 2004 ~ (BS pevs(-181.98") 285 ae = AMys - Rain = - 85 sin Cigi.98) = - 286 Vy tS 7 = 72130 through 2.133 For the given state of plane sean, Use Mol’s circle to Problem 7.134 seer the ne plate rain css wih se ny roe toh te given angle wast Ey =O, Gy 4820M, fy = -l004, B+ 3a°D Phtted pants KR: (0, S04) Yo (3ten,-So 4) Ci (teow, 2) 2 SO : 7 tans 52 ole 17.88 (eo (Soy) = 167.63 4 B+ 2O-ch = 0° 17.35" = 42.657 we — Reeve = 1604 ~ 167.634 cos 42.05" 36.7 ~ at Rees R= howd 167,63 4 cos 4205? = RBBB = by: Rein > 167.684 sin 42.657 Yoy = 2274 =Problem 7.132 7.130 through 7.133. For the given state of plane strain, Use Mohr's circle to determine the sate of plane strain associsted with axes x' and y" rotated through the ‘given angle 6 12 Bs HOM By 240M Yys thor OF 25*D , ate Plotted peints x: (209 4, ~ 1004) Yi Cedso wy 4 loo) Ci (- 195 wo) loo tana > 22 we 4.09" tay — Re fleas a) +(100n) = 632.95 Bs 24 -a = So°-4.07" = 40.91% Ee = Rees A = -!7S xe - C825 p4 cos 40.91] + = 658 Ku _ Ey = Lue + Roos 2-175 625 115 = + 303 fw - Hye -Rsin BF ~ 632.95 Sin HOU Ny 2-82 mt 7.130 dhrough 7.133 For the given state of plane strain, Ute Mohr's circle to Problem 7.133 deteine te sate of plane sain associated wit exes" andy” rotated Cough the siven angle 8 7133 Euz +800, By? -F00K, Ty ~O, OF 2D 1 Photed points 40 (a) tS (ows 0) Yt 004,07 Ct (wos, 0) tans O aro R400 4 B= 20-4 = 50" mt Res B = loop +1004) cos $0” 357 4 we Rees B= 1004 - 400 pn) cos 50” ~ IST we = 4 a Voy = Resin B =~H00 sinS0"=306.4 4 Ty e-6ISProblem 7.134 7.134 through 7.137 The following state of strain has been measured on the surfice roblem 7. ‘ofa thin plate, Knowing that the surface af the plase is unstressed, determine (a) the ‘Erection anid magnitude of the principal stains, (6) the meximum in-plane shearing strain, (¢} the maximum shearing stain, (Use v= $) Ey MOM Er ~H8O" Ny -GOOM nas tad Fer Moke's civete dstran, phit ports x: (160.4, 300.4) ¥: (-480.4,-300 4) C: Glee 4, 0) Y = 300 sos TPP so. ta) ten 26 = BE Sie 0.9375 y RBp = 48.15% Opt - an58* b and -2L5844> = 68.42" O42 = S85 wm x ira Bus 684ay me R= fisian* A300 w* > 488.6 x Eee Sant RF WMO MRE ye HLTH EL = Eu RF = Om 188.6 w= - 548 -_ YEN pear? Corinpteny? AR 877 - €or - ee) (ae > - Hi llwes - 4804) = (Ow — Eau 2 RIBS pe Eng = S986 Wa = Ene Em 7 2B CK + $98.64 = B77 _ PROPRICEARY MATERIAL ©2006 The McGraw lt Conan, ie lnc red. No pr of hie Muna ny be dglyed. pio ritibandin ty femmes ny tras, widour ne priewelen perso fhe pabies, o ebejaed he ane ratte) ‘Chcmoe yered be Mra Hl x Wen snl ee prepares you a uae sng ic Marl you a ang ti ernProblem 7.135 7.136 through 7.137 The following sate of strain has been measured on the surface of a thin platc, Knowing that the surface of the plae is unstressed, determine (a) the direction and magnitude of the principal strains, (8) the maximum in-plane shearing sain, (¢) the maximum shearing sain. (Use v= $}) 2S Be FRED By G94 Ny = 18D we For Mohe's civcle fctrow plot palate Tuo Xr (+ 260m, ~ Mow) Yi (=604, 29040) Cs (-em, oF tur 26,2 = 189 _ wag E-€ “tes 2% > ~67.98" 9 Qs 33,677 me 2 o> S630 me oO a + Rf Goout Gaon) x R= 260n 33.70 b @ Et Ent R= - Kons 2on = loom =_ + hoe - 2604 > - Row =“ (oS 3% ce pingpheey = R Yonew tinrplnes 7 AR * SRO ys ~ fo 2 pole ed: = (a0) = - AB l-260- 60) = Oy = how - 420 a ©? Now 7 Exe Ew 7 Om + 420 we = S80 ~« time forms g sean ae jon scape se pete ward eves iwhed ines seen ‘satom pormasey comer inden cur ppeton austere hs Knot Yue wing buenosProblem 7.136 734 through 7.137 The following state of strain has been measured on the surface of a thn plate. Knowing thal the surface ofthe plate is unstressed, determine (a) the direction and magnitude of the principal strains, (8) the maximum in-plane shearing srsin,(c) the maximum shearing strain, (Use v= 13) 13 gyn HFOu, So tS, Tyr eT Platte ports. K? Gop, 2p) Yt (stow, +260 p~° mo Ci 00g, 2) Y = Be = tan 28 = “79 RO—= - 53.13" ee a Pury o,= cr4as* =e ¥ a 6a ae x to SE sect R =fizto py + (360,)° = 450 we Fat Exet Re B00 K+ 450 WK = ISOM -y Et Exe -R > B00y - 450 w F “ISO _ CY Trncineprny 7 2R F FOO Kw ~< eo oles ae EB Cs0p - 0p) = ~ 3004 ~ Emu = St WSO p, nin FE = — BOO HK © Vee = Smee Ean 7 750 -L300,%') = 1050 pK ~a PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, © 2096 The MCh Conny, Ine Allighs seis, Noa alti Moral nay be aye, repeal eaencd any rer by any van, niet hr ee risen geclson 9 pu, wed etd erg an techy wd caer eree nae NcdreRal fo tow niga conse pepumion ya hea sden iag his Mom soar re HE EME7.134 through 7.137 ‘The flowing sae of sain has been mesure on the surface Problem 7.137 ofa thin piace, Knowing that the surface of the plate is unstressed, determine (a) the direcon and magpituse of he principal sain, (8) the maximus inplane sting sti, (he ima shearing si, (Use v- 5) 7437 Eee boon = Sy Hoop Ky + 4 B54 Plotted pots ae on X (600m, - 1754) Ys (oom 44754) ci gow, oF us + ton 28% 2-357 RG_ = ~ 60.76 ‘ O, +-30.13" PN Sar 6, 7 S137" bb Re [oo ws 175 A = 201.6 wh @ €.* Eyer R= ~S0M4 ROG u = -21B # = fer Bi ~ Rov -S004 - 20LGu > - 702M _ (bY Youacinpleany = ZR > 403 4 _ ot 5 eat 86) > larg) =~ FE (00x - 4004) 2 F500 Kn = Ere = SOOM Eng? ~ TOR (c) oe ? Emme 7 Eun 7 SOOM +7OR mw = 1202 m ~ Ine Ais esrved. He pa this Mucue ay be lapraye gcd ian fe ube, cst beaded dean tlc od Wu a suet ng Mayu rey me! perl PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. £2606 Le eC Campa (edn any fern yay each pee eta pnsies ty McSwtl forterindieae7.138 through 7.141 The for given siete of plane stain, use Mobr's circle to determine {a} the orientation and wagaitude of the principal strains, (6) the maxima incplane strain, (c) the maxiroum shearing sain. Problem 7.138 TAM Be IBOM EF REO Ty 7 BIS Phet pevots Kio, 157 SR) Y? 26044 157501 Ce Bem, 2) . (2) tom 2,2 Pe = BE s 3.4376 8 Ate (a) “s 20,5 15.758 B= 37.87" = Oy = 127. 87° — Re Y(qo pV ISDS g)* = 162.5 Aw Lat bat RF ~ Mee BASH = SASH A . a Bt Bue Rt ~AROU-KAS HBT av (OY Voontingtaay © 2R = BAT wa - * ©) &so Emuc® Oy Eng 282.50 Vow 7 Entw = Emig = OF 3825 = 3825u Problem 7.139 ee ain cee eo ar, Sic emtmon sicatation inplane strain, (€) the maximum shearing strain, me Ey FF BD0 © Ey HOM Vays + LOO ar) X! (B00n,- 50 x). T(6oK, Sox) C: (1804, 0) = we -_ 00. ° aon tan 26, * EE = 306-66 * 22.62 a Oar 11-3” = 101.31" -_ R = fliz0 40 HE pw) = 180 4 () E* EntR= (804s 130 = Bi E+ Ex -R= Wou- 1304 = SO nw (bd Vo tnpeny? 22 + 260K = wv og ©) BO Ext BIO Enn® . Yn = Emng Emin = BIOProblem 7.140 7.138 threagh 7.141 The for given state of plane strain, use Molr’s cise 10 determine (a) the orieniation and magnitude of the principal strains, (6) the maximum incplane strain, (¢) the maxitoum sbearing sri. Te Fe EHO BSH TOD Ny > 4375 Plotter points Ys (edo, = 197.54) Yo C4 Roose, 4 182. S40) Cr Boom, 03 - Ye, St. fon 28° SE + oor kod 1875 20— +6193" G+ 30.967, Oye 129.76" YY ~ V+ URS py FLIRT A B00n+ UAT = SILT A me . 4 B00m- AAS me 87TH a 0D) Yuet piace 72R = HRS = got C\ f= oO faye SIRES Ean tO . Yarn = Enee- Eman = SIEM = Problem 7.141 ‘7.138 throagh 7.141 The for given state of plane strain, use Mobr's circle w determine (a) the orientation and magnitude of the principal strains, (6) the maximum Incplane strain, (2) the maximum shearing strain. Ta Fy H6OM THROM Tye SOM Plotted points x Gon, 2p) YY: (240 pw “25 4) Ci (som, 0) eos + (0.277778 fy 2G, 15.52" 7.76" = 97.76" a 8, Oe ~ R= flor BEAY - 934 ow i Et Fat RF ISOMdISH wr QB mS Eye Cue S0u-BIA? S66a 70° . Ey cost ®, 4 fy sin? O, + Vxysin 8, co eg O.7S Gy + OAS fy + O.NBSOT = G04 (1) O75 Fy + O.258, - O.N8B01 Yy = HOM (2) by cost, + Ey Sint Oy 4 Yay sin G, e038, = Ey ° + ky 9 + -Sa &) Selving (1,0), ana (3) Simudtaneous BS Kye WISH, Wy? 173.20 Eun? ECE + Gy) 2 325 & Re [Gg By sey >of VE [Bart = 407.8 Ey cos? O, + Ey Sin? 4 Voy Sin, cor Oy @ En = Exet Ro 134M _ Eye Foe-R 7 - B43 ~ ()— Vomecincpteny 7 @R > SIEM = PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. © 7016-Te MeGuay Wl Cargunie Ie Aleisha rested. Nort of he Maca nays diled rerced eae rian fate try any seems nibwa ie pe wen persion fe pablo eh beyond an ari nn sack 58 ce esta fa tow ntwsbad cosas span yn we een ng He Meal yn ewan bat PermianProblem 7.143 7443 Deteriine the strain ¢, knowing that the following strins have been determined by use of the rosette shown: 2 480" 10%infin. = 120% JOFinfin —€,= #80 104 in An how Eq c0s'8, 4 Ey Sin, + Try sin B,cos @, 0.9330 Ex + 0.06674 Ey - 0.25 Ty “S 3 3, €, cos G, + Ey sin BL 4 Vhy sin @cos OS E + 0.25 fy + 0.4330 %, = ~ oxo’ Ex cos" O + Ey Sint 8, + Toy Sin Qos Oy = & 0.06699 €, + 0.9380 f) + 0.45 Ny = Brio Sebving (1, G), and (3) simuPtancousty Ee = 253x10* BOTHIO infin Ny Ey = 25310" indir oO @ a) ~ 843 10" india PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. © 20% The MiG Compe In All igh ire, No pr ofthis Mara wy be lye ends rd es! any frm yay mero hohe er wren perme uber ot ee bene hens Bioaes oset ad ‘are posited by MaCra HU for iif couse parce. Macatee ss ho Marl ye sia hon pmProblem 7.144 7.144 ‘The rosette shown has been used to determine the following strains ut a point on the surface ofa crane hook: 6 = 420 en 45 e165 (a) What should be the reading of goge #7 (b) Determine the principal strains and the radmum in-plane shearing rain. (@) Gages Zand 4 ave (70° apart 7g Fue 2 (454 16S) = Con Gages | and 3 ave afso 70° apert Eun = & (E+ Ea) €3> 28. - & = dl6ou)- 4ouw = - 3004 ~ hb) & = & = Ow & 3 Ext - 5004 Vy = 28, - Ex — & = QING IV Hoy + 3004 =~ 204 R= (EGR Bye (ay ey = 375 yu Ext Fact R = COM + Bu = 435 4 ~ Ent Ean - RF 60m - 87 > -31S = Tomginplane) ™ aR 1504 ~ [PROPKIEVARY MATERIAL, ©2006 The McGrew Comps, In. Alleighsescred. No par of hi Mari maybe post. erat een Co yay anew fe per rien prorat, sna yn We ort Sn acer aed tne pent hy thaw er she nail coe peption you aren dev hs Manel yous sng woul poms148 Determine the get in-plae noi sn, kno ng ha the llevan ain ‘been obtained by the used of the rosette shown: mn STOtindn Ga s3008 Henin, G2 315 = 10% indi, qS> Qs 4s? QO &, e0s'O, + fy Sin*O, + Vy sin co, = E, OSE 4 OSE 4 OS Ty = -Sdx/o"* ay fy cos", + & sin" B, + Vy sinBcosO, = Ey OS Ee * OS 8 ~ OS Ny = B60 x 10%* @ EB, cos + & sin Ot Vs GiasO = & & +0 + ° = SIswio @) From (3) Fy, = BIS 10" Savin £1) ~ Eg @) Vy = ~Sowlo*- 360 210% =~ 410 ¥10" intin Ealt) + &y 2) Gt = GG & > +b - & + -S0uoS + B60r10 - Bieta =~ SHIT inn 4 Ewe? Et E12 ISS #IO™ in fin 4 Sxio* y¥ + (appa y° R- Yeas) (ey - (2 5 RO MIO. inhin Eva = Sa t RF 4S H1O infin ~~ % tan 28 = ae = = 1.323 2p = -S2.0° O > - 26.07 kk. aisvigt7446. Show that the sum ofthe te strain weasureseats made wit a 60" rosette Problem 7.146 independent fe erion fhe see td eu to where yg isthe sbicnn ofthe eae ie cOrepoodiog Moe's ccle. veh \ whe Ey = Fae 4 S55 cog 20 + TH sin 20 a En Ean + Een 8y cos (Re tito") + Be sn(zo+i20") > Ease + Eee 8 (ens toteoe 29 sin M0" sin 20) + Ua (eos 120° sin 20 + Sin Moreus 28) = fan + Sag (- 400820 - B sinze) 4+ Bi(-dsin do + F costo) ey fs Ein + BE cos(204 240") + Yer sin (20 + 240") = Fae + EZ Sy (cos 20"c0s 20 — sin 240" sin 28) + TP (cos Bot sin 20 4 Sin 240" cos 26) = En + Eh (-besze + Bsinze) + Br Ctsin2e ~ Bees 20) Adoting (1), (2) ancl @) E+ & + & = San + O 4 O SE = EtG + &y [PROPRIETARY MATERIAL ©7006 The MeGrHi Compares, oe. Ai igs esrved. Noo as Man maybe pay, preset reams ay fm armen wit the pr ten pte eae oes eis Le a ‘Shoes pened by eG fr der aia cours pep. Ifyou steading Meal nae ng wont preProblem 7.147 LA? Using 05° rosette, the strains &,€ and ¢, have been determined at 2 given point. Using Mohr's circle, show that the principal strains are: j : eau =H6 +6,)8 Jefe.) He 6 a Hered sela-ad Hear] a (Hine: The shaded tiagles are congruent.) Since gage divections | and 3 ave To" opart Lave = £ CE, + Eg) le B= - Ga = Ale, - 85) Vz Ey Exe = Ee - HE Ey) Re ust vt 2 HEE) EP e (ere) AE EY =H E+ £88, + FESS set - &8 - G8 het esee t 48 e Pet es af BBs + et = $@-40s 4@.-48y a: pleats -ay] = Ein + Ro gies the requived Formula. Ecoasmin PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. € 2006 The McGerw-ti Copanes, Ine Akh rete. No pao is Men ye gee seproee repute ty foe by any eae widout erie wos prise pets withthe eed tin a 66 cy case peices by eC feta mdi cous pepein. Iyer ss Mapa ou sg WY! eosin7,148 The given state ‘of plane stress is known to exist on the surface of w machine Problem 7.148 component. Knowing that. -200 GPa and G ~ 77 GPa, determine the direction and Staghinude ofthe hee principal sri (a) by determining the corresponding sat of ‘pra uae Eg, (48) and Eq (238) and then using Mots cle for sai, (by ssone Motr's drt for wrest denne the pinspl panes and rinse stress fv then deternning the conesponding sins 150410 Pe, Ty = - 75 110" Pa Ee Roo xl Pa > 77x10" Pa = = -£ = & aay wr ge - lt 0.1987 p> EG 9G)? oa ice L? (0.2987 Mago ste] = 324 a es # (Ey 6 qarer le isor®)- 0] = - S04 Yer Bs SEAR tw % -w7.0 4 : Ene = Ent Ey) = 268 En - Ey a A a= fEgey Uy = ott Eat Eat RoE HEM = fae - RF -3S2M re _ (0.2987)(0 — 150410) Bae Bue 6) OES ae = Um = ) Gan =F (Gx + Gy) = AS MPa T (Hea) — — g = (Sy eS = OTs = 406.07 MPa = Gt R = 31.07 MPa = Gan -R = -18/-07 MPa aa A (Pa) bt FG 96.) aabrrx[ShaTate'. (0.200 C18 1.ome*)] = Rooxjo%) = Rexjo* = 46M —_ tan 20,2 ee 21.000 2647-45? =8y “ Og = - 225°Problem 7.149 74449 The fotowing see of sain has bees determined on the surface of castiron smachine put ee 720% W04infin = AOD * 10 fin, = 41650» 10% infin “Knowing that E= 10 10 psi and G4 « 10 pi, determine the principal planes and ‘Principal stresses (2) by determining the corresponding state of plane steak [ute Eq. (2.36), Eq (2.43), andthe frst two equations ofProb 2.74] and then sing Mabe'circie fbr siress, (6) by using Mote’ circle for strain to. determine the orientation and ‘magnitude ofthe principal stains und the determining the corresponding stresses, 82 gE ve ge-i Barts oss Mote that the ard . principal st rere = HOHE. ho, ce7 4104 por 1 025" _ Cee ve d= loceruot [22000 + (2516400117) F - $746.7 psi Ce, 6 v8) = 10.667 fot [400 015" + (o.2s 6720-10" = S186.7 ga Lt GY = C4wlot seo wie) = 2640 psi 2D psi) Cue = EC +6 = 7566.7 & ten 192 Be 2.0625 20> - GH? Oe 324° Os S74e & eCrs1) Raa ge Re ES yee = 2934 pss 6.7 Give + RF - 4833 pos ~« Gus Size - R= - 10400 pss -_ ib) fue + HE + EL ~ S60 x 0% oe tan 28, = Bob, ovis 7 ~ 20625 yan fio) 2B HN Oe BQ Ae S79" R= HEE HEY = gce.14 «108 8 A EU) bs Lae +R = - 198. 2% «tO ee Ext Eqn R= - 926.7410"! z 6a Ee lte+ vei) = -usaa pat = 6: Elis ved odes pst omProblem 7.150 7.150 A single gage is cementad to a sold 4-in diameter steel stat an angle = 25° oath a line parallel to the axis ofthe shaft Knowing that G = 11.5 * 10* psi ‘determine the torque T indicated by 2 gage reading of 300% 10° infin Fun forsion, 6 7 79, TTT “Law a, £6, - ve) =0 tof a BG vas 0 ss aM Gs Deaw the Mohe's civede For stain g- t riod Be = Resin 2B = Be amp - Te, 2t - AGE Bot ~ Wee son 28 Tia)? (5 x10¢)(300»/0*? Sim 50% 102.2 kip -in T Ts TE GE sua > = NEDA Bein = ~ Sant Rews 2B. (0.525 + 0,825 cos YE | BG tee poy V(0,SAS+ 0,325 cos 22) Date: v= 4d = £(600)= 300mm = 0,200 m te 610% mm E = 20010" fe, Ey = 280x107° Be 13" (6ato"? V(oorto™ (280 1°) sya) vio" Pa P (0.400 1(0,525 + 0.325 cos 36°) pe l4?rNP, =< PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©2106 The MGran-JI Compares In. AM Pps sve. opt dhs Mana! maybe ign 8 praca! {mdse nay lo by any menos te por her prain of x pot wae tyne tne dt ut esa ‘ducer ened by MeGanell edn cue eps Hun rasta sg ie Mop, eae ekg et pre AProblem 7.153 _7-183SolveProb. 7.152, assuming thatthe gage forms an angle 35° witha horizontal plane. 7.352 A single strain gage forming an angle ~ 18° with x horizontal plane istsed to determine the gege pressure inthe cylindrical steel tank shown. The cylindrical wal of the tank is 6 cum thick, has 2 00-men inside diameter, and is made of 4 stel with F = 200 GPa and ¥= 030. Determine the pressure inthe tank indicated by a sein gege reading of 280, x {" Si + = Bo, 6-466, x0 Ee HG eh sue ES V = 9.85 Bye ECU + G-we)- G- wv) = 0.20 & ty Beso Draw Moe's tivele far stvain Exes Ere ey) = 0.525 Se Rs ile -g)> ose & Ext # Bao t Reos 2B. # (0, 525 + 0.828 co: 78H £8, te ee v V (CSRS 40.215 cos Zh) Deter P= da = £600) = g00 mm = 0. 800m te 6xto%m E = 200%/0% Pa Br 35° ~ 66x10 200x107) (280 x (o"*) P* (B00 (0.525 + 0.325 evs 10°) RBOx 10% = Le 76N1O% Py pe lvel MPa =a PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. © 2066 Te MeGii Compiiog fe. Allaghs eet edad femt ory any ean bb npr wien eran ep c ‘harmon permed ecw fn te sobre cout prepa, Ifyou are sacs ss Maya yo oe op wh FenProblem 7.154 [1S A smb fcePand havin fc bth api tpoim of the recangular bar shown. 45” strain rosete an the murface: A indicates he following strains: 3S wo Ey * 7 25090" SE, Eg FS Hic a F175 + 2 ase} the bar a point G7-75* 10%invin—@= +300 10%infn. 62 +280 104 invin, ‘Koowing that €= 29 * 10" psi and v= 0.30, determine the magnitudes of P and Q- 6 = En ey we Ve jog | xs08 ade 757] = 7.85 x10" pe zs PAG = @ieX7asm10%) . S7.0%(0" th = 87.0 Kips : zarioe wot oat S- Gites 7 IS#H IO" Ty GYy = Wise C4as) = 4.40 x (0 psi dl b= Rin ute | = S724 010* Mh, Az 32% kips ~ PROPIUKTAKY MATKIAL, ©7006 The NeGren:IitConpeic, ne AUAghs eer. Napa hi Murad ny be dined. tegrodod of ieaedn ny Troe aepmeare, win pus nes psn of pir or es Eee teed cut totes ed ‘ucts pera by Mra for rina cute pepo you tea ode omy ns M900 Me woe peaomTASS. Solve Prob. 7.156, assuming that the rusctte ot point A indicates the Problem 7,155 following strains: HOM T0%in fin. = 410 1O*imsin, 6 = +200 1OF nin, 7.154 A centric axial force P and a horizontal force Q, are both applied at point C ofthe rectangular bar shown. 48° sirain rosette cn the surface of the bar 3t poi A indicates the fllowing strains: a-78*10%insin. 7 +300 10% min 6) = 4250» 10% invin, Knowing tia E= 29 « 10% psi ad v= 0.30, determine the magnintdes of P and Q.- &, 7 €, > -coxts* Gt 7 too nto" Vy 2 2-8 Eg > G80 x10 - 4 5 a (ets e Hh, [ces @s 200) | E 24 Big [200 Ho. 3X-eo)] 6 > rate): 5.800 v10" psi Peg PAG, = @XENS.B00- (0) = 61.6 re db = 64.2 kips = - = 24 wt0f < Ge aay = Tacnsy IIS 710° pe Tay = GYy = ULISH (G80) > SES HHO" pal Te kbhY = (2G) = aeint bY Q- AZ + AXIS) > Fin? 2s in 6 - Ya ty > Tt ve Teh, (sa )(avia.sasrie dL go.7e10% th Qa = V = 60,710 db. = 60.7 Kips = [PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, 62006 The MeGine-H Congas Me, Alig reeiod te of hie Mapu rat be Sepyet poauced Haan eee ap mms te Be por wraes penne he aero ed byob mia onto ace REET TUS ctor terindniteal sors eepatoe, I'youe snes bigs Manns so reigns persion,Problem 7.156 7.186 A 406-Ib vertical force is applied at D to a gear attached tothe solid one-inch " ssmeter shaft 4B_ Determine the principal stresses and the maximars shearing siess af polit £7 located as shown on top of the shall Equivalent Force-coupde system ed center of shaft in Stetion at ped He v= 4o0 fb, M=(400MG) = 2400 Lhin Ts (400}(2)* 800 db in, Shaft cess section. asin Ctdd = O.Sin T= Be > 0.04875 int Te $I > 0.049087 int Torsion: > FE = (800M08) = 4 o7tstot pss = HOM kei Bewding: os HE = GAeeMes) = ay. ayemtot ps = 2H ING ksi Transverse sheart Stress af point H rs zero. "1 yond ees 6 = Mek GO Ky 407# kee a PM ge GHG) e122 bss Re [ESP > kaxaaon = ARBRE ker Gat Gu + R= aS.107 Kee -_ Gt Ga- R= - 0.66) ksi —_ True = Ro BBY kisi ~ PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©7006 Te MoGiay HUI Copey, In. Ais ste. No pve ie Maal ay be dtayd sted ‘rdsu nny for cy any meer, ine po ia peso fhe ul nr, oad bead ened ieibaontahs a [Satrpercd yi il i ear vin ones pepsi. jaune ngs sal ow re ang wb penn nonProblem 7.157 ‘7457 Determine the lergest internal pressure that can be applied to a cylindrical soot Stamnes ee ‘oF the stee! sed is 65 ksi and a factor of safety of 5.0 is desired, = > $2 13 ke di S.SFf = 66in 4 (66 )- O.6as = 32.375 m Gt, 30.625) a ei SE MANGAS). 6.251 koi = 251 p a os, vo 7.158 ‘The grain of a wooden member forms an angle of 15° with the vertical For the state of stress shown, determine (a) the in-plane shearing stress pacallel Problem 7.158 to the grain, (b) the normal stress perpendicular 1 the grain. vents a re a qe + -30" e+ -Is* =~ SE& on 204 Lyon 20 @) Ty TRESCHS) gin(i30) +0 = - 0.250 MPa @) Ser Sa Ses Be 2.4 20+ By sin 20 = = 243 MPa —_ TBS 4 (oS), HRS -CLS) cog a0r) + ples). SBS-615) oxo) +O 7489 The unpressurzed eyindicl sorege tank shown has ia, wall thickness and is made ofa steel having a 60-ksi ultimate strength in tension. Determine the murmurn height Jr to which it eam be filled with water if a factor ‘of safesy of 4 Gis desired. (Specific weight of water = 62.4 Ib.) Problem 7.159 al —> d= {say = B00 in, wn I veka -t = (80-2 = 199-81 in SOM Lis kar © ISH 10% pet cm E6n . EAUSH1O) Sp gape) = 2703 Hb ft = Be. 20a ase hoop “Gabae 7 N88 FC But p= Yh PRS i781 =Problem 7.160. 7.160 A mechanic uses a crawfoot wrench to loosen 8 bott st Keowing that the mechanic applies a vertical force of 24th at, determine the principal stresses tnd the maximum sheasing tres at point H located as showm on top of the 0.750 @ ane Equivedest Forer -coupte systen at conter of shall srk Byer are a4 Lb, M= (246) = 144 fia (2¥)Ui0) = 240 Dh r Shaft evoss secti A OSin, c+ tds 0.975 T= Fe’ = 0,031063 in =£F= 0.015532 in* Torsion? Y= Te. (440V(0.375) _ toe FT Moses — = F897 4IO" per > 2.897 bess Banding? 6+ ME 2 OYYNO88) 2g yoreic> pat = 8.477 i 3 T 7" 0.015S32 e Transverse Shear? At peind H stress che to trmsverse shear i zero. Resobtant shesses! Gyr B.477 kei, G7 O, Ty = 2.897 ksi Gin? £G4 GD = 1788 R- [Egy ox > fives 287" = 3.578 ks Gat Gat R= Sue ksi = B= Ga Re = heto ksi ~s lay = R= 3.378 kw = [PROPRIECARY MATAIAL. 12th The MeCillConpssies,tne AD gh etre, No pt th Yomi my be splayed evened cdi ny fre yay me ssn. wo epi ite yen a epi ees wjand nate eee ace ed css pena ed Oy Beal for did eva eeparin juste sce ngs Mma you sig? wiseProblem 7.161 7.161 The state of plane stress shown is expected to oocur in a cast-iron machine ‘base. Knowing that for the grade of cast iron used Jie = 160 MPa and Ge = 320 “MPa and using Mobr’s citcion, determine whether rupture ofthe component will 150 MPs occur: 00 BP 6 =o eHISOMPA % Gove 2 (But G) = 5 MP 7 RY SEY + tee = [75 +100" = 26 MPa Tle GaetR = SO Mia Gy (mee Gir Be Ro - Z00 MPa Equation of the 4th qvadrant beundery is = - & = ot Bae 0. 200) 2p qzig ce ly No yupture. —_ leo “S20 PROPRIETARY MATERIAL ©2005 TheMeGinn 1 Campin oc ANlngie race. Mopar ts Mapa muy Be slay, prodvced Haare eg Aocoy any wears widvar epee sren peste of te par ons Usou! thease inion Yo arr me SLEIRERaaleed oy acCrsttl terran come prepumion. sus ee den ne Myo Ving wi persion,Problem 7.162 17.162 The cylindrical tank AB has an 8-in, inner diameter and 3 0.32-in wall thickness. Knowing that the pressure inside the tau is 600 psi, determine the ‘maxizram normal stress and the maximum shearing stres et point K located on the top of the tank, Re Be ty Wi tet = date 6 = O& . GOO) _ ne 0.32 * z 100 psy = $0 kes 7 SL 7G - 3.95 ke Torsion? No applied torque wm Bending! Point K fies on neutrad axis. Transverse shear! = 9 kgs fe semisiecde , Be £*-O ils - Olds, 7 . Yi» a:gr Q@= Q-Q. = Ero drs $(4.92%- 47) = hogs at t= (20.32) = 0.64 in Le Gate nt) = Blasat-4t) - 724 BL in® ce 9 Gee ais tsi Summary of stresses: Longitudinal Ge= Gt 3.75 kes pene CivcumPeventia? Gy = GC, = 1.50 ks ef Pete Shear Tig 2 2S kei Suse Ted Re YBa) 6 tye = 2 BEB ks ° A Be Gae-Re 277 Less LY ° BAB bse = Toe 2 Gara Sain Rs meeProblem 7.163 7.163 Solve Prob. 7162, assuming thatthe 9p force applied at pot Dis directed vertically downward. 762 The eylndical tak AB has an Sin. inner diameter and x 0.32in wall chickyese, Krowing that the pressure inside the tak i 00 ps, desermire the ‘ravimam normal sess and the maxim shearing ses al point K located onthe top ofthe tank d= 4in Ket = 432i & = COQ). 7500 pai = 750 ksi 6,7 £6, = 3.78 ks Te E(t) = sas. ae int cet 42 in T= (2I0) = 9 kipein Tp. (90%9.32) 2 og uss - a. Ae Bending: De 4S = 72.48 in” = Vet 48h in M = (40S) = 138 kip in G_> is = sg ¥es2) = 5.05 ksi Transverse shear 2 At point K, Va/sTt = © Sommary of stresses © hongi fedined 6, + 6, = 3.754 B.05 = 11,80 vsr 7.50 ksi . : - 2eb ke: Cieeunfeventing > G& = %SO ss K Ng0 kei Sheav Ey = 268 Ker Suet FCI BO+TSO)= 6S ks! es [EEE veaeett = 5.44 ks: Gut Git Re 13.09 ks Gir Ga RE G21 ke G2 0 Sou = 13.09 Kes — Com t OC Cr * F Bou Cain) = SH best ~ [PROPRIRTARY MATERIAL. © 200 The McGraw Hl Comping In. Alli eerve. Mo at this Maria! mb ore, epredcet eae rr ayes ty any ear, witea ror inp of Ie pst wd Beyend hs bid Grn, aE 8 Me eect Hil ts ee nce oar: penton. ores sede sings Mana yous aig wt permsProblem 7.164 7.164 Two steel plates of uniform cross section 10 80 mm are welded together as shown. (Koowing that centric 100-KN forces are anplied to the welded plates and that B- 25° determine (a) the in-plane shearing sess paralle! tothe weld, (4) the normal ‘stress perpendicular to the weld. oS Se C /* Area of weld too ew 5 A~ (exo )(sox0°*) we can 25 sey ky a ~* F 882.7 ot m Forces @) ZF =o F ~ 100 sins" 20 Fer 42.26 ky io? Lo ws x ee = 42 10% Pa > 474 MPa, = @) ZFy= oO Fy - loves 2s": OF, = 90.63 kw 6, + Fa = 0.08 «(08 ha BSL Tee 102.710" Pa = 102.7 MPa = Problem 7.165 2.165 Two steel plates of uniform cross section 10 * 80 mum are welded together ax shown, Koowing that oeiric 1O0-KN forces are applied to the welded plates and that the in-plane shearing stess paraliel to the weld is 30 MPa determine (a) the angle B, gs (@) the corresponding normal sress perpendicalat tothe weld” Sy Area of wold wow | Ae Age Une sere) EN - Oo *fo~* . : Pe 5 ES om Forces @) ff -0 FR - 100 sm > 0 Feo 100 sin KM = Jodrle® sinh 6 100 10% sin o SOMO atone 7 RSHON sinh cosh fi; Asin 3B = FAO = OL240 Boia me fb) SRz0 F, = 100 cosfa= 0 Fi = 100 cos 39° 96.98 kN co: > Bie gaoe 7 TSOP = ine MPa ~7.466 Forthe stale of seas shown, determine the meximu shearing sexs Problem 7.166 when (a) 6, 0.(8) 0,= #48 MPa, (c) 0, ~45 MPa. 6,2 ISO MPa, G,= 70 MPC, Ty = 7S MPa wT) UmPed Gun $B 5) = HO MPa Cp S) sty 2 fies = BS MPa Giz Cae t+ Ro 14S MPa + Gwe Re RS MPa fay 6,50 , GL= 19S MPa, Sys 25 MPa Seme® 19S MPa, San O Com * EGCom Enin = FRE MPa et (by 6, = +45 MPa, Gls lis MPa, G= 25 MPa Sig 115 MPA, Gain = 25 MPL, Taaw* (Gone San = BS MPR ©) 6,5 -45 MPa, 6s 195 MPa, 6,7 25 MPa Gant (AS MPA, Cig = ASMP R » Tree ECGoug Sie = 120 MPR =a PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. © 2005The MsGo H/Carpoaes In Aliph ered No an of i Manly he dgyereproicse eS foxn sy ays ebm tat win pac te oboe asaclonin lod ome fo ad rd ston peed ty Meme fo Wed our: rear Hye Siew ang is MOST yoLare ig BBO pene moProblem 7.167 ‘7.167 The strains determined by the use of a rosette attached as shown to the surfuce ofa machine element are > SE1% 10% infin, G;=4985 * 104 invin —€,= #210» 10% infin Detemine (2) the orientation and magnitude of the prineipal Mean inthe plane of the roserte, (4) the ataximun: in-plane shearing stress Use f= FEAL + pb Shee 10 + % ei 28 whee G= ~The ean i, GO For geqe 2, and O = +75" fir gage 3. Ee Har G) + k(E,-GleosGisoti+ Bsn Giws O02 KGa GEE B lace Bono ta: B= KEE TREE Jews (107) + ese (iso) = fn Fen 6.2) Ses ye Sasu10t Balding Ey's (0) anf (8) E+ Fy = CSyt Sy) + (Ee-fy) eos Iso" Be (14 eo 150°) & By (1m cus 150") Epa by = Se Ue costs) —_- 93,110 giowlo*— Baste (1+ cos 167} UW ees fsa) = 1 eos 10" BE.0 ¥IO* indian ag Eg 1) from Eq (3) “hysin So” Thy = Ea Een MONE CIO) C06 a 5 inn a = Bee oe = 1.932 @) 8, = 80,0", Gyr [20.0" = Ene = ECE E> ECABSHIO + SSK © RIO KITS alin 7 x fSaseio*—zeoxnos pect a a= {eg ay Pane (S22) = 250.0 x10 Ene Fant R* 210 xlO% + 350,0010° = S60 x/0% in: — EL Bae R > ROK lO + BSD.0K (Oe = ~ 140, OnIS in hin = &) Taeguetes’ « Riv 350.0 (0% afin Vrnoa Gin plow? 700 10% in fi =