Design Calculation

Design of Rcc Lintel Beam,Column and slab

PROJECT:

Al Jazeera 360 Morning Studio

Page No
Designed by
Checked by
Date

Shaikh
A.M

Design Purpose
The Purpose of this document is
1)To check lintel beam and column to bear the load from slab due to structural Opening in the wall
2) Check the cantilever slab for MEP opening
3) Design a new RCC wall to support the slab around MEP opening area

Design Data
Unit weight of concrete

25.00

Grade of Concrete

35

kN/mm2

Grade of Steel
Cover to reinf
Depth of slab
Beam depth
Beam width
Length of column
Width of column
Loading details
Self weight of slab

=
=
=
=
=
=
=

460
50
250.00
0.25
0.25
0.3
0.25

kN/mm2
mm
mm
m
m
m
m

Live load
Equipment
SA-AHU 1
RA-AHU-1
AHU-2
AHU-3
AHU-4
FCU-5
FCU-6
FCU-7
DERV

kN/m

=
0.25x25
KN/m2
=
6.25
KN/m2
=
Mechanical HVAC Duct load
Load (Kg)
Length(mm) Width(mm) Height(mm)
2070.00
1660
1142
4470
1820.00
1290
457
2070
1120.00
1060
514
3770
1020.00
960
452
3772
1270.00
1060
618
4060
663.00
296
40
502
663.00
296
40
502
663.00
296
40
502
90
1020
954
406
Maximum Equipment load Consider =
so, Live load Consider for design =

Kg/m2
123.42
121.30
121.73
117.48
119.86
120.18
120.18
120.18
92.49

1.24 KN/m2
2 KN/m2

Lintel Beam 250 X 250 mm

2.54 m

wall 2 opening

wall 2

wall 2 opening

wall 2

C1 250X300
it is portion of wall
3.2m
Section Through Wall-2

C1 250X300
it is portion of wall
1.91 m

Mezzanine Floor Plan Layout

Design of Lintel Beam (250x250)

Beam size
Self weight of beam

250 x 250 mm
0.25 x 0.25 x25
1.5625

Slab load

=
=
=
=

factored slab Load

1.4 x 6.25

factored Live Load

1.6 x 2

Total Load on Beam

=
=

0.25x25

6.25
8.75
3.20

8.75+3.2

11.95

KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m

Two way slab load distribution on beam

W
KN/Sq.M
11.95

Ly
M
6.50

Ly

UDL (Lx)
UDL (Ly)

=
=

WLx / 3
WLx / 6 [3-(Lx/Ly)2]

Lx
M
6.10

Ly/Lx

Lx/Ly

1.07

0.94

UDL ON BEAM
SHORT SPAN (Lx)
KN/M
24.30

Lx

UDL ON BEAM
LONGER SPAN (Ly)
KN/M
25.75

Maximum factored udl on beam

Factored self weight of beam

=
=

24.30
1.4 x 1.5625

Total Design load

=
Maximum span of beam
=
Total load (F )
=
Total load (F )
=
Refer BS 8110-Part-1-1997- Table 3.5
End
Middle of
support
span
0.00
0.09 F l
Moment
0
29.20
0.45 F
Shear
41.72
b
D
bar dia
clear cover
d, mm
dc, mm
fck
fy

250
250
14
50
193
57
35
460

KN/m

2.19
26.49
3.5

KN/m
KN/m
m

26.49 x 3.5

92.70

KN

First int
support
-0.11
Fl
-35.69
0.6F
55.62

at middle Interior
span
0.00 F l
0.00

P.moment

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
N/mm2
N/mm2

N.moment
Shear

at Interior
support
0.00
Fl
0.00
0
0.00

= = 0.09 x 115.47 x 3.5

=
29.20 kNm/m
= -0.11 x 115.7 x 3.5
=
35.69 kNm/m
=
0.6 x 115.47
55.62 KN

Design for Positive moment

K

P.M/(fcu bd2)

Refer BS 8110-1987-Part-1-Clause 3.4.4.4

0.090
K' =
0.156
=
No compression reinforcement required

z
d{0.50+(0.25-(K/0.9))1/2}=
0.95 d
= 0.95d
Therefore z
= 0.888 d
Ast
M/0.95 fy z=
389.94
Asc
0
Number of bar provided=
4
Diameter of bar
=
14
Total area of steel
=
615.44
Result
safe

0.888 d
mm
mm
mm2

mm
mm2

Design for Negative moment

K

P.M/(fcu bd )

z
d{0.50+(0.25-(K/0.9))1/2}=
0.95 d
= 0.95d
Therefore z
= 0.858 d
Ast
M/0.95 fy z =
493.06
Asc
=
0
Number of bar provided=
4
Diameter of bar
=
14

Refer BS 8110-1987-Part-1-Clause 3.4.4.4

0.110
K' =
0.156
=
No compression reinforcement required
0.858 d
mm
mm
mm2
mm2
mm

Total area of steel

Result

615.44
safe

mm2

Check for shear

Refer BS 8110-1987-Part-1-Table 3.8
Shear stress
=
1.15
N/mm2
55.62X1000/250X193
Number of bars
=
4
As
M/0.95 fy z =
615.44
mm2
100As/bd
=
1.28
%
Permissible shear stress=
0.92
N/mm2
Spacing of T10
645.84
mm
Provided spacing of T10, mm *
200
Result
safe
Check For Deflection

Refer BS 8110-1987-Part-1-Table 3.10 and 3.11

Service Stress=(2xfyxAstreq/3Astpro)
=
245.685
L/d
=
18.135
Tens Modification(0.55+((477-fs)/(120(0.9+M/bd2))=
1.028
Comp Modification (2xFyxAsreq)/(3xAs prov)
=
1.298
Permissible Deflection
= 26xModification factor
=
26.719
Actual Deflection
=
18.135
safe
Design of column C1
Column section =
250
x
300
b
=
250
mm
h
=
300
mm
Lo
=
6050
mm
Le
=
0.85 x Lo
mm
=
5142.5
mm
=
m
Dia of Bar
12
=
m
Cover
50
=
effective Depth
194
mm
Maximum UDL on Beam
26.49 KN/m
3.5 m

N/mm2
mm

mm
mm

2.6 m
6.1 m

Ultimate load Pu' =

fcu =
fy =

35

460
Check for slenderness
Lex/h
Lex/b

55.62 x 2

111.25
N/mm2

kN

N/mm2
=
=

Area of cross-section of column =

Minimum eccentricity
=
=
Moment due to eccentricity
d/h
=
N/bh
=
=

17.14
20.57

>10 Hence Long Column

>10 Hence Long Column
mm2
75000
20.00
mm
KNm
0.02 x 111.25
2.225
0.65
111.25x1000/(250x300)
1.483

M/bh2

2.225x10^6/(300^2x250)
0.099

Provide Minimum Reinforcement 0.4 %

Lateral Ties:
1) 16 times Dia. of main bars =
16
X
12
2) 48 times dia of ties=
8
X
48
3) Least Lateral dimension
8
mm dia Lateral ties@

Refer attached chart

0.61 %

Percentage of steel Provided =

Hence provide :
4
No. of
Ast =
452.57 mm2
2
Total Ast =
456.57 mm

=
=
=
Hence, provide: 200

Design of cantilever Slab

Design for flexural reinforcement

Critical section for moment are located at the face of the pedestal
Cantilever projection
Maximaum Slab load
Maximum Moment

1.3 m

=
11.95 KN/m2
=
1.3x1.3x11.95x0.5
=
10.10 kN-m
Diameter of bar
=
16 mm
Cover
=
50 mm
b
=
1000 mm
Depth of Slab
=
300 mm
d
=
242 mm
Grade of Concrete
=
35
Grade of Steel
=
460
K'
=
0.156
M/ ( fcu bd2)
K
=
=
0.005
K < K' Compression reinforcement not required.
d{ 0.50+ (0.25-(K/0.9))1/2}
z
=

12

mm dia bars

192

mm c/c

384
150
150

mm c/c
mm c/c
mm c/c

=
=
=
=

0.95 d
Therefore z
As

240.67 mm
229.9 mm
229.9 mm
M/ 0.95 fy z
100.51 mm2

390 mm2

Minimum Reinforcement 0.13

= %
Provide
16
mm

Dia

100

mm C/C

Area of steel provided

=
2009.6 mm
Area of steel provided
2009.6

Check for Shear

Critical section is at d from the face of the pedestal
Vu1
=
11.95 x 1.3 x1.5
23.30 kN
c
=
0.36 N/mm2
c b d

87.12 kN

390.000 Required steel

( Minimum Value)
23.30 KN

>
Hence ok

Design of Rcc Wall

length of wall =
width of wall =
Height of wall =
effective Height =
Dia of Bar =
Cover =
effective Depth =
Slab area supported by wall=
Slab thickness =
=
Slab load

0.85
0.25
5.25
5.25
12
50
194
3 m x2
0.3
0.3x 25
7.50
1.4 x 7.5
10.50
2
1.6 x 2
3.2
10.5+3.2
13.70
13.7x3x2
82.2

factored Load =

=
=
Live load
factored Live load =
=
Total Load on slab =
Total Load on slab =
Ultimate Load on wall =
Ultimate load Pu' =
fcu =

35

m
m
m

m
m
m
mm
m
KN/m2
KN/m2
KN/m2
KN/m2
KN/m2
KN/m2
KN

82.2 kN
2

N/mm

N/mm2
fy =
460
Check for slenderness
Lex/h
=
Minimum eccentricity
=
=
Moment due to eccentricity
d/h
=
N/bh
=
=
M/bh2
=
=

21.00
20.00
0.02 x 82.2

>15 , Wall is Slender

mm
1.644

0.23
82.2x1000/(850x250)
0.387
1.65x10^6/(850x850x250)
0.009

KNm

Provide minimum Percentage of steel

Refer attached chart

Area of cross-section of column =

Minimum Percentage of Vertical reinforcement = 0.4 %
Provided :
8
No. of
Ast =
905.14 mm2
Total Ast =
905.14 mm2
Percentage of steel Provided =
0.43 %
Minimum Percentage of Horizontal reinforcement = 0.25 %
Provided :
12
dia @
Ast =
565.20 mm2
Total Ast =
565.20 mm2
Percentage of steel Provided =

0.27 %
Hence ok

0.2125

mm2

12

mm dia bars

200

mm c/c