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Function, f(t)
Definition of Inverse Fourier Transform
1
f (t ) =
2p
F (w )e
jwt
dw
F (w ) =
f (t )e
- jwt
dt
f (t - t 0 )
F (w )e - jwt0
f (t )e jw 0t
F (w - w 0 )
f (at )
1
w
F( )
a
a
F (t )
2pf (-w )
d n f (t )
( jw ) n F (w )
dt n
(- jt ) n f (t )
d n F (w)
dw n
f (t )dt
F (w )
+ pF (0)d (w )
jw
d (t )
e jw 0 t
2pd (w - w 0 )
sgn (t)
2
jw
Fb()
F (t)
Notes
(0)
Definition.
(1)
fb()
Inversion formula.
(2)
fb(t)
2f ()
Duality property.
(3)
eat u(t)
1
a + i
(4)
2a
+ 2
(5)
Boxcar in time.
(6)
Boxcar in frequency.
(7)
Derivative in time.
(8)
(9)
f (t)eit dt
f (t)
1
2
fb()eit d
ea|t|
(t) =
1,
0,
a2
if |t| < 1,
if |t| > 1
2 sinc() = 2
sin()
1
sinc(t)
()
f 0 (t)
i fb()
f 00 (t)
(i)2 fb()
d
i fb()
d
d2
i2 2 fb()
d
b
f ( 0 )
tf (t)
t2 f (t)
ei0 t f (t)
t t0
f
k
keit0 fb(k)
fb()b
g ()
Derivative in frequency.
(10)
(11)
Modulation property.
(12)
(13)
Convolution in time.
(14)
(f g)(t)
0, if t < 0
u(t) =
1, if t > 0
1
+ ()
i
(15)
(t t0 )f (t)
eit0 f (t0 )
Assumes f continuous at t0 .
(16)
ei0 t
2( 0 )
(17)
Z
Convolution:
(f g)(t) =
Z
Parseval:
Z
f (t u)g(u) du =
1
|f (t)| dt =
2
f (u)g(t u) du.
b 2
f () d.
sgn(w )
1
pt
u (t )
pd (w ) +
Fn e jnw 0t
2p
t
rect ( )
t
tSa(
B
Bt
Sa( )
2p
2
w
rect ( )
B
tri (t )
w
Sa 2 ( )
2
n = -
A cos(
pt
t
)rect ( )
2t
2t
1
jw
Fnd (w - nw 0 )
n = -
wt
)
2
Ap cos(wt )
t (p ) 2 - w 2
2t
cos(w 0 t )
p [d (w - w 0 ) + d (w + w 0 )]
sin(w 0 t )
p
[d (w - w 0 ) - d (w + w 0 )]
j
u (t ) cos(w 0 t )
p
[d (w - w 0 ) + d (w + w 0 )] + 2 jw 2
2
w0 - w
u (t ) sin(w 0 t )
2
p
[d (w - w 0 ) - d (w + w 0 )] + 2w 2
2j
w0 - w
u (t )e -at cos(w 0 t )
(a + jw )
w 02 + (a + jw ) 2
w0
u (t )e -at sin(w 0 t )
w 02 + (a + jw ) 2
2a
-a t
e -t
a2 +w2
2
/( 2s 2 )
s 2p e -s
w2 / 2
1
a + jw
u (t )e -at
u (t )te -at
(a + jw ) 2
f (t ) = a 0 + (a n cos(w 0 nt ) + bn sin(w 0 nt ) )
n =1
where
1
a0 =
T
2T
f (t )dt , a n = f (t ) cos(w 0 nt )dt , and
T0
2T
bn = f (t ) sin(w 0 nt )dt
T 0
Fn e
jwnt
, where
n = -
1T
Fn = f (t )e - jw 0 nt dt
T 0
Useful Integrals
cos( x)dx
sin(x)
sin( x)dx
- cos(x)
x cos( x)dx
cos( x) + x sin( x)
x sin( x)dx
sin( x) - x cos( x)
cos( x)dx
2 x cos( x) + ( x 2 - 2) sin( x)
sin( x)dx
2 x sin( x) - ( x 2 - 2) cos( x)
ax
dx
e ax
a
xe
x
ax
dx
2 ax
x 1
e ax - 2
a a
e dx
x 2 2x 2
e ax - 2 - 3
a
a a
dx
1
ln a + bx
b
a + bx
dx
a 2 + b 2x2
bx
1
tan -1 ( )
ab
a
Signal
Fourier transform
unitary, angular frequency
Fourier transform
unitary, ordinary frequency
Remarks
10
11
12
13
14
common in optics
a>0