Universitatea "Lucian Blaga" Sibiu

Student: Chirilus Florin

Centrul Tutorial: Bacau

Examen Limba engleza DREPT anul II sem. 1 2012/2013

I. a. Fill in the blanks with the right words: agreements; borrow; corporations; court; debts;
employees; legal; legislation; limited; objectives; partnership; profits; property; registered (2);
shareholders; sole trader; sue. Translate the text into Romanian.
shareholders
legislation
legal
A company is a ________
entity, allowed by ______, which permits a group of people, as ______, to
objectives
create an organization, which can then focus on pursuing set _______ . It is empowered with legal

sue
rights which are usually only reserved for individuals, such as the right to ______
and be sued, own
employees
______, hire ______ or loan and borrow
______ money.
property
sole trader
There are various forms of legal business entities ranging from the ________, who alone bears the risk
and responsibility of running a business, taking the profits, but as such not forming any association in
registered
limited liability and to
law and thus not regulated by special rules of law, to the ______ company with ______
multinational _______
.
corporations
partnership
In a _______ , members associate, forming collectively an association in which they all participate in
management and sharing profits
_______ , bearing the liability for the firm`s _______
debts and being sued jointly
and severally in relation to the firm`s contracts and tortious acts.
Limited-liability companies, or corporations, unlike partnerships, are formed not simply by ______
agrements
court
entered into between their first members; they must also be registered
________ at a public office or _______
designated by law of otherwise obtain official acknowledgement of their existence.

I. b. Fill in the blanks with the right words: change, detention, discrimination, exile, free, freedoms,
law, liberty, punishment, race , remedy, rights, slavery, tribunal. Translate the text into Romanian.

free and equal in dignity and rights.

Article 1. All human beings are born ______
freedoms
Article 2. Everyone is entitled to all the rights and ______ set forth in this Declaration, without
distinction of any kind, such as ______
race colour, sex, race, language, religion, political or other opinion,
national or social origin, property, birth or other status.

liberty and security of person.

Article 3. Everyone has the right to life, ________
slavery or servitude; slavery and the slavery trade shall be
Article 4. No one shall be held in ______
prohibited in all their forms.

punishment
Article 5. No one shall be subjected to torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or _____
.
Article 6. Everyone has the right to recognition everywhere as a person before the _______
.
law

discrimination
Article 7. All are equal before the law and are entitled without any _______ to equal protection of the
law.
Article 8. Everyone has the right to an effective remedy
_______ by the competent national tribunals for acts
violating the fundamental rights granted him by the constitution or by law.
dettention
exile
Article 9. No one shall be subjected to arbitrary arrest, _______ or _______.
Article 10. Everyone is entitled in full equality to a fair and public hearing by an independent and
impartial tribunal
_______, in the determination of his rights
________ and obligations and of any criminal

charge against him.

________

II. Match the following terms in the field of Public International Law and their definitions; find a
Romanian equivalent for the terms in italics.

convention; sovereign; conclude; binding; treaty; usage; custom; regulation; adherence;

ratify; instrument

a) customary method of performing an activity that is followed by a particular group of people

b) to give formal approval to something in order to become a law
c) self-governing and not ruled by another state
d) rule
e) legally required
f) the action of following a rule or keeping to an agreement
g) legally binding agreement between states sponsored by an international organization
h) legally binding agreement between two or more states
i) a formal legal document
j) a long established tradition or usage that becomes customary law if it is consistently and regularly
observed / recognized by those states observing it as a practice that they must follow
k) to make a formal agreement complete and fixed, especially after long discussions and arrangements

convention = G
sovereign= C
conclude= K
binding= E
treaty= H

usage= A
custom= J
regulation= D
adherence= F
ratify= B
instrument= I
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