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CPS M312MB1A-128 TO 134

Assume the size of the base plate,Length = 300mm


Width = 300mm
Loading Data :Shear force Fx =
0 kN
Shear force Fz =
13.571 kN
Axial force Fy =
72.70 kN
Moment
My =
0 kN-m
300
Moment
Mx =
0.00 kN-m
Moment
Mz =
0.00 kN-m

300
Mz is the moment @ major axis and Mx is the moment @ minor axis.
Now e =
Mz
=
0m
Fy
Now L/6 =
0.050 m and
L/3 =
0.100 m
Case - I
Case - II
Case - III

e < L/6 small eccentricity


L/6<e<L/3 Medium eccentricity
e > L/3 Large eccentricity

This is the case of medium eccentricity.


Distance of bolts from the end of the plate =
Width of the member along X-axis
=
Width of the member along Z-axis
=
Grade of the concrete to be used
=

75mm
120mm
60mm
M25

If wind or seismic load is a part of the loading in the design, the permissible stresses shall
be increased by 33% for all steels and 25% for all Bolts.

DESIGN OF BOLTS FOR BASE PLATE (CASE - II)


The base has been assumed as Fixed.

120
225

90

pint =
p=

4.79
7.98

N/mm2
N/mm2

eccentricity e =
0m
Assuming no tension in the farther bolts, contact width a =

a=3 x

L
e
2

( )

Base pressure

0.45 m

P=C=

cab
2

where c = safe bearing capacity of concrete


= 6 x 1.33 (since wind is the part of loading)
= 7.98 N/mm2
Compressive stress at the face of the column
=
4.79
N/mm2
Taking 1mm wide strip parallel to the length of the plate
Moment @ face of the column =
28009.8 N-mm
M=fz

thickness of plate

Thus,provide base plate of Length =


of Breadth =
thickness =

Mx6
185 x 1.33

26.1

mm

300mm
300mm
20mm

The anchor bolts have no computable tension and therefore do not require any design and nominal
diameter of bolts will suffice.
Provide
8 Nos.
of
M16
Anchor Bolts of Type - IV

DESIGN OF BOLTS FOR BASE PLATE ( CASE - III )


Max compressive under base plate = ###
75

Base plate

b
79.7

p = ###

198.4
Distance of bolt from the end of the plate =
75mm
along the section considered
Permissible stress in concrete can be increased by 33% and allowable tension in bolts
can be increased by 25% as wind has been considered in design.
Permissible stress in concrete =
6
>
1.08 N/mm2
m = modular ratio =
10.98
n = depth of neurtal axis I.e. the portion of the length of the concrete area which is effective.
tb = allowable tension in bolts = 94.5 N/mm 2 x 1.25 = 118.125 N/mm2 ( increasing by 25% )
d = distance of the farther side bolts from the nearer edge
For equillibrium we have
P+T=C
According to concrete beam theory depth of the neutral axis 'n' is given by

n=

d
1+

tb
mc

Design of Anchor Bolts


Calculating Tension due to Mzz
Size of the structural member =
60 mm
distance of the farther side bolts from the nearer edge =
225 mm
So , c =
6 N/mm2
and Tb =
120 N/mm2
Therefore ,
n=
###
and
Lever arm jd =
###
Taking moments about line of action of tensile force T ,
C x LA = M + P x L
So C =
28 kN
Tension T in the windward bolts due to Mzz is T = C - P
###
No.of anchor bolts for Mzz i.e. along X - axis on one side =
2 Nos.
Therefore axial tension due to Mzz per bolt
=
-22.3515 kN

75

b
79.7

p= 6
N/mm2

273
Similarly Tension due to Mxx =
Size of the structural member =
120 mm
along the section considered
d = distance of the farther side bolts from the nearer edge =
Therefore ,
n=
###
and
Lever arm
Taking moments about line of action of tensile force T ,
So C =
20 kN
Equating vertical forces we get
P+T=C
Therefore Net axial tension due to Mx and Mz =

225 mm
jd =
###
C x LA = M + P x L
T=

-97.406 kN

No.of anchor bolts for Mxx i.e.along Z - axis on one side =


Therefore axial tension per bolt due to Mxx =
-26.3515 kN
Therefore axial tension per bolt =
Provide
4 Nos. bolts of

-48.703 kN
M16

Shear in an extreme bolt due to Fx =


Shear in an extreme bolt due to Fz =
Resultant shear in extreme bolt
=

0 kN
3.39275 kN
3.39275 kN

Now,

###
2 Nos.

Ft Fs
1.25
Pt Ps

+
-48.70
3.39
### < 1.25
18
5
Thus number of bolts and its diameter are adequate
Therefore provide
4 nos. of M 16 Type-IV Anchor Bolts

Dia of Bolts

Normal
Tension

12
16
20
24
30
36
42
48
56
64

18.85
29
42
67
98
130
176
244
321

Thickness of Base Plate :for Mzz


Net projection on either side of the section =
120 mm
Stress ordinate under the flange of the section =
4012.0034
N/mm2
Considering 1mm wide strip Bending Moment @ face of the column =
Now M = f Z = 185 x bt2/6 Therefore ,

t=
Thus,provide base plate of Length
=
of Breadth =
thickness =

Mx 6
185 x1.33 xb
300mm
300mm
16mm

484.69

9633978.144 N-mm

mm

Normal
Shear
3
5
8
11
18
26
35
46
62
82

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