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Subject: PREVENTIVE MEDICINE AND COMMUNITY

HEALTH
Instructions : CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER
1. The purpose is to limit the incidence of disease by controlling
causes and risk factors
A. Primordial prevention
2. Primary prevention
A. Secondary prevention
B. Tertiary prevention
Answer: B
Reference: Beaglehole R, Bonita R, Kjellstrom T, eds., Basic
Epidemiology, World Health Organization (WHO), Geneva, p 88
MPL: 0.70
3. The property of a test to identify the proportion of truly ill
persons in a population who are identified as ill by a screening
test
4. Sensitivity
A. Specificity
B. Positive predictive value
C. Negative predictive value
MPL: 0.60
Answer : A
Reference: Beaglehole R, Bonita R, Kjellstrom T, eds., Basic
Epidemiology, World Health Organization (WHO), Geneva, p 95
5. The probability of a persons having the disease when the test is
positive
A. Sensitivity
B. Specificity
6. Positive predictive value
A. Negative predictive value
1

MPL: 0.60
Answer: C
Reference: Beaglehole R, Bonita R, Kjellstrom T, eds., Basic
Epidemiology, World Health Organization (WHO), Geneva, p 95
7. The extent to which a test is measuring what it is intended to
measure
A. Reliability
8. Validity
A. Sensitivity
B. Specificity
MPL: 0.70
Answer: B
Reference: Beaglehole R, Bonita R, Kjellstrom T, eds., Basic
Epidemiology, World Health Organization (WHO), Geneva, p 51

9. A study that measures the number of persons with influenza in a


calendar year
A. Cohort study
B. Case control
10. Cross sectional
A. Case report
Answer: C
Reference: Beaglehole R, Bonita R, Kjellstrom T, eds., Basic
Epidemiology, World Health Organization (WHO), Geneva, p 6
MPL: 0.60
11. Stage by which the presence of factors favor the occurrence
of disease
2

12. Stage of susceptibility


A. Stage of presymptomatic disease
B. Stage of clinical disease
C. Stage of disability
MPL: 0.40
Answer: A
Reference: Mausner JS, Kramer S., eds., Epidemiology. An
introductory text, WB Saunders, 1974, p 6
13. Modes of horizontal transmission of disease, except
A. Contact
B. Vector
C. Common Vehicle
14. Genetic
Answer:D
Reference: Gordis L., ed., Epidemiology, WB Saunders 1996, p13
MPL: 0.70
15. An infected person is less likely to encounter a susceptible
person when a large proportion of the members of the group are
immune
A. Active immunity
B. Passive immunity
16. Herd immunity
A. Specific immunity
Answer: C
Reference: Gordis L., ed., Epidemiology, WB Saunders 1996, p13
MPL: 0.70

17. Occurrence in the community of a number of cases of disease


that is unusually large or unexpected
A. Endemic
18. Epidemic
A. Pandemic
B. Infection
Answer: B
Reference: Beaglehole R, Bonita R, Kjellstrom T, eds., Basic
Epidemiology, World Health Organization (WHO), Geneva, p 97
MPL: 0.70
19. Measures of central tendency, except
A. Mean
B. Median
C. Mode
D. Variance
Answer: D
Reference: Beaglehole R, Bonita R, Kjellstrom T, eds., Basic
Epidemiology, World
MPL: 0.50
20. Range of values surrounding the estimate which has a
specified probability of including the true population values
A. Standard deviation
B. Standard error
21. Confidence interval
A. Correlation coefficient
Answer: C
Reference: Beaglehole R, Bonita R, Kjellstrom T, eds., Basic
Epidemiology, World Health Organization (WHO), Geneva, p 64.
MPL: 0.30
4

22. The probability of rejecting the null hypothesis when it is


true
23. Type 1 error
A. Type 2 error
B. Power of a statistical test
C. Level of significance
Answer: A
Reference: Beaglehole R, Bonita R, Kjellstrom T, eds., Basic
Epidemiology, World Health Organization (WHO), Geneva, p 66.
MPL: 0.
24. The following are measures of disease frequency, except
A. Incidence rate
B. Prevalence
C. Cumulative incidence
25. Relative risk
Answer: D
Reference: Gordis L., ed., Epidemiology, WB Saunders 1996, p 31.
MPL:0.60
26. The proportion of cases of a specified disease or condition
which are fatal within a specified time
A. Morbidity rate
27. Case fatality rate
A. Proportionate mortality
B. Death rate
Answer: B
Reference: Beaglehole R, Bonita R, Kjellstrom T, eds., Basic
Epidemiology, World Health Organization (WHO), Geneva, p 19.
MPL:0.60
28. The relation between exposure and disease is considered to
be causal or etiological in the following, except
A. Dose response relation
5

B. Cessation of exposure
C. Temporal relation
29. No confounding
Answer: D
Reference: Gordis L., ed., Epidemiology, WB Saunders 1996, p
176.
MPL: 0.30
30. A study that measures the incidence of a disease
A. Case report
B. Cross sectional
C. Case control
31. Cohort
Answer:D
Reference: Gordis L., ed., Epidemiology, WB Saunders 1996, p
164
MPL:0.60
32. A study wherein bias is less likely to occur
A. Case report
B. Cross sectional
C. Case control
33. Cohort
Answer: D
Reference: Gordis L., ed., Epidemiology, WB Saunders 1996, p
164
MPL:0.60
34. The proportion of disease incidence that can be attributed to a
specific exposure
A. Relative risk
B. Odds ratio
6

35. Attributable risk


A. Potential risk
Answer: C
Reference: Gordis L., ed., Epidemiology, WB Saunders 1996, p
155
MPL:0.40
36. All of the following are potential benefits of a randomized
clinical trial, except
A. The likelihood that the study groups will be comparable is
increased
B. Self-selection for a particular treatment is eliminated
37. External validity of the study is increased
A. Assignment of the next subject cannot be predicted
Answer: C
Reference Gordis L., ed., Epidemiology, WB Saunders 1996, p 113
MPL:0.40
38. Recall is an example of what type of bias
A. Selection bias
39. Information bias
A. Confounding
B. Systematic
Answer: B
Reference: Gordis L., ed., Epidemiology, WB Saunders 1996, p
184
MPL:0.40
40. Type of design where both exposure and disease are
determined simultaneously for each subject
A. Case study
41. Cross sectional study
A. Case control study
7

B. Cohort study
Answer: B
Reference: Gordis L., ed., Epidemiology, WB Saunders 1996, p
137
MPL:0.60

42. A study is conducted to determine the proportion of persons


in the population with PTB using AFB sputum for diagnosis
A. Case study
43. Cross sectional study
A. Case control study
B. Cohort study
Answer: B
Reference: Gordis L., ed., Epidemiology, WB Saunders 1996, p
137
MPL:0.60
44. Randomization is the best approach in designing a clinical
trial in order to
A. Achieve predictability
45. Achieve unpredictability
A. Achieve blinding
B. Limit confounding
Answer: B
Ref: Gordis L., ed., Epidemiology, WB Saunders 1996, p 92
MPL:0.20
46. Type of sampling whereby subjects are assigned according to
a factor that would influence the outcome of a study
A. Simple random sampling
8

B. Systematic sampling
47. Stratified random sampling
A. Cluster sampling
Answer: C
Reference: Gordis L., ed., Epidemiology, WB Saunders 1996, p 95
MPL:0.50
48. The extent to which a specific health care treatment, service,
procedure, program, or other intervention produces a beneficial
result under ideal controlled conditions is its
A. Effectiveness
B. Efficacy
C. Efficiency
D. Effect modification
Answer: B
Reference: Gordis L., ed., Epidemiology, WB Saunders 1996, p
228
MPL:0.60

49. What is the desired body weight of a 7 month old infant


weighing 3600 gms at birth?
50. 8.8 kgs
51. 9 kgs
52. 6.5 kgs
53. 7.8 ks
Answer: D
Reference: Nutritionists-Dieticians Association of the Philippines
4th ed.,Diet Manual Oct 1994 p.11
MPL:0.60
9

54.

Infants double their weight at

55.
56.
57.
58.

6-7 mos
9-10 mos
5-6 mos
3-4 mos

Answer: C
Ref: Nutritionists-Dieticians Association of the Philippines 4th
ed.,Diet Manual Oct 1994 p.11
MPL:0.60
59. What is the total energy requirement for a 50 kg housewife
without househelp?
60. 2000 cal/day
61. 1800 cal/day
62. 2100 cal/day
63. 2200 cal/day
Answer: C
Ref: Nutritionists-Dieticians Association of the Philippines 4th
ed.,Diet Manual Oct 1994 p.14
MPL:0.60
64. The symptom that appears to consistently differentiate
between PTB and non-TB respiratory disease
65.
66.
67.
68.

Night sweats
Anorexia
Chronic cough
Hemoptysis

Answer: C

10

Reference: Task force on Tuberculosis 2000,The Philippine


Clinical Practice Guidelines on the Diagnosis,Treatment and
Control of Pulmonary Disease, Vol.1No. 3
MPL:0.60

69.

Asymptomatic PTB is most prevalent in what group?

70.
71.
72.
73.

Infants
Smokers
Young Children
Older age group

Answer: D
Reference: Task force on Tuberculosis 2000,The Philippine
Clinical Practice Guidelines on the Diagnosis,Treatment and
Control of Pulmonary Disease, Vol.1No. 3
MPL:0.60
74. What should be the first test done when confronted with a
patient in whom there is clinical suspicion of PTB?
75.
76.
77.
78.

Chest X-ray
Sputum AFB
Sputum GS/CS
All of the above

Answer:
Reference: Task force on Tuberculosis 2000,The Philippine
Clinical Practice Guidelines on the Diagnosis,Treatment and
Control of Pulmonary Disease, Vol.1No. 3
MPL:0.60

11

What is the ideal timing of the three sputum samples?


80. First specimen after time of consultation at home, Second
specimen early morning sputum collected by the patient and
Third spot specimen upon submission of second sputum
81. First specimen at home, Second specimen on the spot at time
of consultation and Third spot specimen upon submission of
second sputum.
82. First specimen on the spot at time of consultation, Second
specimen early morning sputum collected by the patient and
Third spot specimen upon submission of second sputum.
83. First specimen on the spot at time of consultation, Second
specimen two days after consultation collected by the patient at
home and Third spot specimen upon submission of second
sputum.
79.

Answer: C
Reference: Task force on Tuberculosis 2000,The Philippine
Clinical Practice Guidelines on the Diagnosis,Treatment and
Control of Pulmonary Disease, Vol.1No. 3
MPL:0.60

84.

A Sputum AFB result of (++) means


85. 3-9 bacilli in entire
smear
86. 1-9 bacilli /OIF
87. 1-2 bacilli in entire
smear
88. 1-9 bacilli /10 OIF
Answer: D
12

Reference: Task force on Tuberculosis 2000,The Philippine


Clinical Practice Guidelines on the Diagnosis,Treatment and
Control of Pulmonary Disease, Vol.1No. 3
MPL:0.60
89. What is a significant minimum microscopy result for the
presumptive diagnosis of PTB?
A. A report of AFB ++ or more for any one of the
submitted sputum specimens
B. If at least one of the 3 specimens is positive
C. A report of AFB +++ or more for any one of the
submitted sputum specimens
D. A report of AFB + or more for any one of the
submitted sputum specimens
Answer: A
Reference: Task force on Tuberculosis 2000,The Philippine
Clinical Practice Guidelines on the Diagnosis,Treatment and
Control of Pulmonary Disease, Vol.1No. 3
MPL:0.60
90. TB cultures should be done in any of the following situations
except
91. Smear (+) patients with fall and rise phenomenon
92. All cases of previously treated for >3months but <6months
93. Smear (+) patients with symptoms highly suggestive of PTB
and suggestive C-Xrays
94. All cases of relapse
Answer: C
Reference: Task force on Tuberculosis 2000,The Philippine
Clinical Practice Guidelines on the Diagnosis,Treatment and
Control of Pulmonary Disease, Vol.1No. 3
MPL:0.60
13

95. A patient with positive PTB exposure and PPD but lacking in
signs of active disease and target organ damage is classified by
the American Thoracic Society as
A.
B.
C.
D.

PTB I
PTB II
PTB II
PTB IV

Answer: B
Reference: Task force on Tuberculosis 2000,The Philippine
Clinical Practice Guidelines on the Diagnosis,Treatment and
Control of Pulmonary Disease, Vol.1No. 3
MPL:0.60
37. In the prevention of Cardiovascular disease, salt restriction
should be less than how many grams per day?
A.
2 gms
B.
3gms
C.
4gms
D.
5gms
Answer: D
Reference: World Health Organization Protocol for CVD-Risk
Assessment and Management
MPL:0.60
14

38. In Cardiovascular disease prevention, one should


progressively increase moderate physical activity to
A. 30mins once a week
B. 30 mins twice a week
C. 30 mins three times a week
D. 30 mins daily
Answer: D
Reference: World Health Organization Protocol for CVD-Risk
Assessment and Management
MPL:0.60
39. In patients with history of TIA, heart attack or diabetes, the
goal in Blood pressure is
A. < 140 and <90
B. <130 and <80
C. <120 and <70
D. < 110 and < 60
Answer: B
Reference: World Health Organization Protocol for CVD-Risk
Assessment and Management
MPL:0.40
40. Leading cause of Diarrheal disease
A. Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli
B.Salmonella (non-typhoid)
C.Rotavirus
D. Campylobacter jejuni
Answer: C
Reference: Baysac M., Beilstein M., Fall 1999, IH 887;Prevention
and Control of Diarrheal Diseases
15

MPL:0.60
41. What degree of dehydration is often seen in a child exhibiting
more thirst and sunken eyeballs?
A. No signs
B. Some signs of dehydration
C. Severe signs of dehydration
D. Equivocal
Answer: B
Reference: Association of Medical Colleges Foundation, Control
of Diarrheal Disease
MPL:0.60
42. In Treatment Plan A, the amount of ORS to be given to a child
less than 2 y.o. after each loose stool is
A. 100-200ml
B. 50-100ml
C. 300ml
D. 250ml
Answer: B
Reference: Association of Medical Colleges Foundation, Control
of Diarrheal Disease
MPL:0.60
43. If the child vomits, you may continue slowly giving small
amounts of ORS solution after a minimum of
A. 1 hr
B. 30 mins
C. 2 hrs
D. 10 mins
16

Answer: D
Reference: Association of Medical Colleges Foundation, Control
of Diarrheal Disease
MPL:0.50
44. How many grams Sodium Chloride is in the standard World
Health Organization ORS formula?
A. 5
B. 20
C. 1.9
D. 3.5
Answer: D
Reference: Association of Medical Colleges Foundation, Control
of Diarrheal Disease
MPL:0.60
45. Which of the following is true regarding appropriate
Nutritional Therapy during Diarrhea?
A. decreases stool output
B. shortens duration of illness
C. allows significant weight gain
D. All of the above
Answer: D
Reference: Association of Medical Colleges Foundation,
Control of Diarrheal Disease
MPL:0.50

17

46.
Judge Reyes wants for all his children and their
respective families to live with him and his wife until the time
of his death. This is an example of what structure of family?
A. Nuclear
B. Extended
C. Single Parent
D. Blended
Answer: B
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in Family
Medicine.
MPL:0.60

47.Juan and Maria with their five year old son live in their own
home and are managing to survive with Juans daily wage. This is
an example of what structure of family
A. Nuclear
B. Extended
C. Single Parent
D. Blended
Answer: A
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in Family
Medicine.
MPL:0.60
48. Start of the family life cycle
A. Newly Married Couple
B. Family With Young Children
C. Unattached Young Adult
18

D. Family With Adolescents


Answer: C
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in Family
Medicine.
MPL:0.60
49. Mammography should be done annually in women of what
age?
A. 50 y.o. and above
B. 60 y.o. and above
C. 45 y.o. and above
D. 30 y.o. and above
Answer: A
Reference: Philippine Guidelines on Periodic Health Examination
2004
MPL:0.50

50. Women with prior pregnancy affected by neural tube defects


who are planning pregnancy should take this chemo-prophylactic
A. Vit. C
B. Retinoin
C. Vit. B complex
D. Folic Acid
E. Ferrous Sulfate
Answer: D
Reference: Kligman and Hale, Clinical Prevention, Family
Medicine Principle and Practice 5th ed.
MPL:0.50
19

51. An act penalizing the refusal of hospitals and medical clinics to


administer appropriate initial medical treatment and support in
emergency or serious cases, amending for the purpose batas
pambansa bilang 702, otherwise known as "an act prohibiting the
demand of deposits or advance payments for the confinement or
treatment of patients in hospitals and medical clinics in certain
cases". Is also known as:
A Ra 8347
B. Ra 3742
C. Ra 8344
D. Ra 7844
Answer: C
Reference:
MPL:0.30
52. An act to advance corneal transplantation in the Philippines,
amending for the purpose republic act numbered seven thousand
one hundred and seventy (R.A. no. 7170), otherwise known as the
organ donation act . This was enacted on:
A. January 14, 1996
B. December 15, 1997
C. August 14, 1998
D. February 20,1995
Answer: D
Reference:
MPL:0.30
53.Republic act. 7875 is also known as the :
a. National organ donation act of 1995
b. National health insurance act of 1995
c. Magna carta for health workers
d. None of the above
Answer: B
Reference:
20

MPL:0.30
54.Republic Act 8423
A. created the PITAHC
B. provided for the Traditional and Alternative Health
Development Fund
C. provided for the intensive and continuous scientific study on
the herbal plants
D. all of the above
Answer: D
Recall
Reference:Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act of 1997.
PITAHC
MPL:0.50

55.Consumer act of the Philippines or RA 7394 involves all of the


following, except:
A. Protection against hazards to health and safety.
B. Provision of information and education to facilitate sound
choice and the proper exercise of rights by the consumer.
C. Involvement of consumer representatives in the
formulation of social and economic policies.
D. None of the above
Answer: D
Reference:
MPL:0.40
56.The tool of family assessment known as SCREEM evaluates the
following aspects of family life
A. Social
B. Cultural
C. Religious
D. All of the above
21

Answer: D
Recall
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in family
Medicine. pp. 48
MPL:0.60
57.True about a family genogram
A. Graphically represents at least 3 generations
B. Includes even the deceased family members
C. Completely depicts family functioning
D. A and B
Answer: D
Analysis
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in family
Medicine. pp. 39
MPL:0.50
58. Family assessment instruments include
A. Family genogram
B. Family APGAR
C. Clinical biography and life events
D. All of the above
Answer: D
Recall
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in family
Medicine. pp. 35-50
MPL:0.60

22

59.APGAR family assessment is interpreted by means of


A. Scoring
B. Comparing with a standard table
C. Using a scale of wellness
D. Consultation with a family psychologist
Answer: A
Recall
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in family
Medicine. pp. 40-41
MPL:0.50
60.The APGAR family assessment measures
A. The newborns color, reflex, and cry
B. Satisfaction of members in the relationships within the family
C. The income of the family
D. The level of communication between husband and wife
Answer: B
Analysis
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in family
Medicine. pp.40-41
MPL:0.50
61.True about family assessment
96. Should be done for all conscious patients and omitted for
comatose patients
97. All the tools of assessment must be used
98. An interview with one member of the family is adequate
99. None of the above
Answer: D
Analysis
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in family
Medicine. pp. 35-50
23

MPL:0.50
62.Normal family function includes
A. Provide support to each other
B. Create rules that govern the conduct of family
C. Adapting to changes in the environment
D. All of the above
Answer: D
Recall
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in family
Medicine. pp. 36-37
MPL:0.40
63.The statement that a family is a system means that
A. members have inherent inter-dependence
B. parents take the lead role
C. changes affect each member
D. A and C
Answer: D
Analysis
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in family
Medicine. pp. 10-16
MPL:0.50
64.The family as a unit of care is very special because
A. there is lifelong involvement
B. there are shared genetic and developmental attributes
C. they are confined to one household
D. A and B
Answer: D
Analysis
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in family
Medicine. pp. 10-16
MPL:0.60
24

65.Members of the nuclear family


A. parents
B. dependent children
C. spouses of the dependent children
D. A and B
Answer: D
Recall
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in family
Medicine. pp. 14
MPL:0.60
66.Data on the family background is not needed when
A. Patient is comatose
B. Patient is caucasian
C. Patient is anti-social
D. None of the above
Answer: D
Analysis
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in family
Medicine. pp. 10-16
MPL:0.50

67.

Basic areas of family function


A. Biologic
B. Economic
C. Educational
D. All of the above
Answer: D
25

Recall
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in family
Medicine. pp. 15
MPL:0.60
68.It is the responsibility of the attending physician to explain the
following
A. etiology of illness
B. pathophysiology of the illness
C. trajectory of outcome of the illness
D. All of the above
Answer: D
Recall
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in family
Medicine. pp.28
MPL:0.60
69.The illness trajectory begins with
A. the confirmatory laboratory results
B. the onset of symptoms
C. the onset of therapeutic efforts
D. recovery phase
Answer: B
Recall
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in family
Medicine. pp.28-29
MPL:0.50
70.Critical issues in choosing a therapeutic plan
A. financial cost
B. psychological state and preparedness of the patient and
family
C. lifestyle and cultural characteristics of a family
D. All of the above
Answer: D
26

Recall
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in family
Medicine. pp.31
MPL:0.50

71.True about impact of acute illness in the family


A. emotions are high, and can lead to anger
B. family has no time for psychological adjustment
C. family members become sick in the course of the crisis
D. A and B
Answer: D
Analysis
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in family
Medicine. pp.28-33
MPL:0.50
72.True about the illness trajectory
A. it is the pathological process of coping with illness
B. knowledge of the trajectory allows the physician to predict
and anticipate family response to illness
C. it is the normal course of the psychosocial aspect of
disease
D. B and C
Answer: D
Analysis
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in family
Medicine. pp.28-33
MPL:0.40
27

73. The following statements are related to the impact of illness


A. Severe illness in parents place children of a family at great
psychosocial difficulty
B. Illness sets in motion the processes that are disruptive of
family life
C. Illness that is prolonged results in changes in family
structure, roles and functions
D. All of the above
Answer: D
Analysis
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in family
Medicine. pp.28-33
MPL:0.40
74.The five stages of family illness trajectory are the following
except
A. Recovery phase
B. Onset of Illness to diagnosis
C. Termination phase
D. Major therapeutic efforts
Answer: C
Recall
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in family
Medicine. pp.28
MPL:0.50

75. Investigating the illness means


A. exploring the meaning of illness to patient and family
B. obtaining clinical history
28

C. obtaining laboratory test results


D. All of the above
Answer: A
Analysis
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in family
Medicine. pp.28-33
MPL:0.50
74. The illness belief model may be influenced by
A. scientific medicine
B. religious beliefs
C. popular account
D. All of the above
Answer: D
Recall
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in family
Medicine. pp.28
MPL:0.60
75. During the impact phase, the physicians responsibility
include
A. Making clinical judgment about the amount of information
the patient can absorb
B. Giving support and continuity of care
C. Clarify etiology of illness to address any feeling of guilt
among family members
D. All of the above
Answer: D
Analysis
Reference: Proceedings of the Orientation Course in family
Medicine. pp.29-30
MPL:0.60

29

78. Philhealth is
B. is a government collecting agency
C. is a government agency mandated by law to implement the
NHIP
D. All of the above
Answer: C
Recall
Reference: The RevisedImplementing Rules and Regulations of the
National Health Insurance Act of 1995. First Edition, July 2000.
pp.8
MPL:0.50

79. Universal coverage means that PhilHealth aims


to give medical coverage
A. to all Filipino citizens
B. to all Filipino citizens and foreign nationals
C. to natural born filipinos only
D. all of the above
Answer: A
Analysis
Reference: The RevisedImplementing Rules and Regulations of the
National Health Insurance Act of 1995. First Edition, July 2000.
pp.11-12
80. Participation of health care providers in the NHIP
A. is compulsory
B. is a privilege
C. both A & B
D. neither A nor B
Answer: B
30

Analysis
Reference: The RevisedImplementing Rules and Regulations of the
National Health Insurance Act of 1995. First Edition, July 2000.
pp.30-38
MPL:0.50
81. Surgical procedures covered by philhealth
A.laparoscopic procedures
B.caesarian section
C.excision biopsy
D.All of the above
Answer: D
Recall
Reference: The RevisedImplementing Rules and Regulations of the
National Health Insurance Act of 1995. First Edition, July 2000.
pp. 21-22
MPL:0.50
82. Current outpatient benefits include
A. chemotherapy, hemodialysis, minor surgical
procedures
B. chemotherapy, laboratory services,radiotherapy
C. hemodialysis, dental extraction, cataract extraction
D. all of the above
Answer: A
Recall
Reference: The RevisedImplementing Rules and Regulations of the
National Health Insurance Act of 1995. First Edition, July 2000.
pp.21-22
MPL:0.40

83. This law refers to the compulsory health


31

insurance of the government


A. Medicare
B. Republic Act 7872
C. National Health Insurance Act of 1995
D. None of the above
Answer: C
Recall
Reference: The RevisedImplementing Rules and Regulations of the
National Health Insurance Act of 1995. First Edition, July 2000.pp.
7
MPL:0.40
84. NHIP ensures that health services are
A. affordable,acceptable,available,accessible
B. affordable,adjustable,admirable,negotiable
C. affordable and world class
D. none of the above
Answer: A
Recall
Reference: The RevisedImplementing Rules and Regulations of the
National Health Insurance Act of 1995. First Edition, July 2000.
pp. 7
MPL:0.50
85 PhilHealth sets standards, guidelines and
procedures prior to allowing doctors and hospitals
to become part of the NHIP. This process is called
A. evaluation
B. accreditation
C. recognition
D. acceleration
Answer: B
Recall

32

Reference: The RevisedImplementing Rules and Regulations of the


National Health Insurance Act of 1995. First Edition, July 2000.
pp. 3
MPL:0.40
86. PhilHealth gives medical coverage to dependents of
members. Dependents are the members
A. parents over 60, children below 21
B. parents over 65, children below 21
C. parents over 60, children below 18
D. parents over 65, children of any age
Answer: A
Recall
Reference: The RevisedImplementing Rules and Regulations of the
National Health Insurance Act of 1995. First Edition, July 2000.
pp. 4
MPL:0.40

87. Health care provider in the definition of NHIP


can be any of the following
A. doctor, under-board nurse, midwife
B. hospital, CBHO, HMO
C. doctor, hospital, faith healer
D. surgeon, anesthesiologist, medical intern
Answer: B
Recall
Reference: The RevisedImplementing Rules and Regulations of the
National Health Insurance Act of 1995. First Edition, July 2000.
pp. 5
MPL:0.40
88. Non-paying philhealth member refers to
33

A. a member who has reached age 60


B. retiree who has paid 120 months of continuous
contributions
C. delinquent members
D. A & B
Answer: D
Recall
Reference: The RevisedImplementing Rules and Regulations of the
National Health Insurance Act of 1995. First Edition, July 2000.
pp. 7
MPL:0.40
89. Surgical procedures NOT covered by philhealth
A. laparoscopic procedures
B. caesarian section
C. silicone implantation, breast
D. excision biopsy
Answer: C
Analysis
Reference: The RevisedImplementing Rules and Regulations of the
National Health Insurance Act of 1995. First Edition, July 2000.
pp. 24
MPL:0.50

90. In the current EPI, a fully immunized child has


A. 1 BCG, 3 DPT, 3 OPV,1 MMR, 3 Hep B vaccine
before 12 months of age
B. 2 BCG, 1 Measles vaccine, 3 DPT, 3 OPV before 12
months of age
C. 1 BCG, 3 DPT, 3 OPV, 1 Measles before 1 year of age
34

D. 1 BCG, 3 DPT, 3 OPV, 1 Measles, 3 Hep B vaccine


before 1 year of age
Answer: D
Recall
Reference: Policies on the Nationwide Implementation of the EPI
A.O. No. 39.s2003 Department of Health. Government of the
Philippines. pp.7
MPL:0.60
91. The following are the target population of the EPI
A. all poor children at high risk areas
B. children 1-5 years old in measles high risk areas
C. all children without vaccination
D. infants 0 12 mos old, born to un-immunized mother
Answer: B
Analysis
Reference: Policies on the Nationwide Implementation of the EPI
A.O. No. 39.s2003 Department of Health. Government of the
Philippines. pp.2-3)
MPL:0.60
92. EPI was successful because it utilized different
implementation strategies which include
A. monitoring, surveillance, health education
B. fee collection, social marketing
C. social mobilization, routine immunization day
D. A & C
Answer: D
Analysis
Reference: Policies on the Nationwide Implementation of the EPI
A.O. No. 39.s2003 Department of Health. Government of the
Philippines. pp.6-8
MPL:0.60
93. Outbreak response means that
A. giving polio vaccine to children who have not
35

completed their OPV once a case of polio is reported


B. giving OPV to all children under 5 regardless
of immunization status once a case of polio is reported
C. giving measles immunization to contacts of a
child with measles regardless of immunization status
D.giving all the EPI vaccinations to a child once
a case of polio is reported in the area
Answer: B
Recall
Reference: Policies on the Nationwide Implementation of the EPI
A.O. No. 39.s2003 Department of Health. Government of the
Philippines. pp.7
MPL:0.60

94. In all levels of the government organization,


there are four distinct personnel in the EPI,
they are:
A. immunization officer, health educator
B. cold chain manager, disease surveillance officer
C. marketing officer, purchasing officer
D. A & B
Answer: D
Recall
Reference:Policies on the Nationwide Implementation of the EPI
A.O. No. 39.s2003 Department of Health. Government of the
Philippines. pp.3-8
MPL:0.60
95. It is given to women of child-bearing age
A. Tetanus immunoglobulin
B. Tetanus toxoid
C. Measles vaccine
D. BCG booster
36

Answer: B
Recall
Reference: Policies on the Nationwide Implementation of the EPI
A.O. No. 39.s2003 Department of Health. Government of the
Philippines. pp.2-3
MPL:0.60
96. When the child has the following condition,
immunization is absolutely contraindicated
A. HIV infection
B. Adverse reaction to the previous immunization
C. A & B
D. None of the above
Answer: C
Recall
Reference:Policies on the Nationwide Implementation of the EPI
A.O. No. 39.s2003 Department of Health. Government of the
Philippines. pp.4)
MPL:0.60

97.The goal(s) of the EPI is/are


A. Government revenue
B. Healthier workforce
C. Disease prevention
D. B & C
Answer: C
Recall

37

Reference:Policies on the Nationwide Implementation of the EPI


A.O. No. 39.s2003 Department of Health. Government of the
Philippines. pp.2
MPL:0.60
98. You may postpone immunization when the following
conditions are present
A. when the child is hospitalized
B. when the child is febrile
C. when the child is taking antibiotics
D. A & B
Answer: D
Recall
Reference: Policies on the Nationwide Implementation of the EPI
A.O. No. 39.s2003 Department of Health. Government of the
Philippines. pp.4)
MPL:0.60
99. You may proceed with immunization even when
A. the child has low grade fever
B. the child is preterm
C. then child is malnourished
D. All of the above
Answer: D
Recall
Reference: Policies on the Nationwide Implementation of the EPI
A.O. No. 39.s2003 Department of Health. Government of the
Philippines. pp.4)
MPL:0.60
100. The following are examples of active immunization
A. BCG & OPV
B. BCG & DPT
C. BCG & Hepa B
D. All of the above
38

Answer: D
Recall
Reference: Handbook on Infectious Diseases.Philippine Pediatric
Society,Inc. 1992 Edition.pp.2-8)
MPL:0.60
Recommended MPL: 60.5 (+/-) SD 0.1-1.0

39

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