Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
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Plaintiffs,
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v.
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WARNER BROS.
ENTERTAINMENT INC., a
Delaware corporation, WB STUDIO
ENTERPRISES INC., a Delaware
corporation, WARNER BROS.
PICTURES, INC., a Delaware
corporation, WARNER BROS.
INTERNATIONAL TELEVISION
DISTRIBUTION INC., a Delaware
corporation, WARNER BROS.
TELEVISION DISTRIBUTION,
INC., a Delaware corporation,
WARNER BROS. HOME
ENTERTAINMENT INC.,
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COMPLAINT FOR COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT, UNJUST ENRICHMENT AND BREACH OF CONTRACT
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Defendants.
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COMPLAINT FOR COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT, UNJUST ENRICHMENT AND BREACH OF CONTRACT
Plaintiffs MHF Zweite Academy Film GmbH & Co. KG (Zweite Academy)
2 and MHF Erste Academy Film GmbH & Co. Produktions KG (Erste Acadamy,
3 and together with Zweite Academy, MHF), for their complaint against the above4 captioned defendants (collectively, including the corporate predecessors identified
5 herein, the Defendants) allege as follows:
OVERVIEW
6
7
1.
8 United States, 17 U.S.C. 101 et seq., for willful copyright infringement by the
9 Defendants, unjust enrichment and breach of contract.
10
2.
11 pictures (collectively, the Films, and each, a Film): (i) The Whole Ten Yards;
12 (ii) Laws of Attraction; (iii) Till Death Do Us Part also known as The In
13 Laws; and (iv) Ballistic: Ecks vs. Sever.
14
3.
15 the Defendants for copyright infringement, breach of contract and unjust enrichment
16 arising out of Defendants continuing distribution and other exploitation of the
17 Films without permission or license from MHF and without appropriately
18 compensating MHF. MHF filed the complaint, styled as MHF Zweite Academy
19 Film GMBH & Co. KG et al. v. Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc., et. al, case no: CV
20 12-2381-JFW, in the United States District Court for the Central District of
21 California, Western Division (the Initial Action). A true and correct copy of the
22 complaint commencing the Initial Action is attached hereto as Exhibit A.
23
4.
1
COMPLAINT FOR COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT, UNJUST ENRICHMENT AND BREACH OF CONTRACT
1 parties submitted a stipulation to dismiss the Initial Action with prejudice, and on
2 February 22, 2013, the Court entered an Order dismissing the case.
3
5.
4 paid MHF) an amount equal to $432,578 to settle MHFs claims for the period of
5 time prior to September 30, 2012. And for the period of time commencing October
6 1, 2012 (the period of time on and after October 1, 2012, the Post Settlement
7 Period), Defendants agreed to provide an accounting to MHF for each of the Films
8 in accordance with a schedule and remit any MHF Corridor (defined below in
9 Paragraph 28) payments due therefrom (the Post-Settlement Obligations).
10
6.
On June 29, 2013, four months after the parties settled, Defendants
7.
22 Civil Procedure 60(b), for entry of an order vacating the dismissal and settlement
23 and reinstating the Initial Action.
24 opposition to MHFs motion to vacate and sent accountings and a payment for
25 $39,459, the aggregate amount Defendants alleged was due (or past due) to MHF
26 for the Films other than Laws of Attraction. In their opposition, Defendants also
27 contended the Settlement Agreement did not obligate them to pay the MHF Corridor
28
2
COMPLAINT FOR COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT, UNJUST ENRICHMENT AND BREACH OF CONTRACT
8.
4 Attraction and is the registered owner of the copyright for the Film. As part of the
5 Settlement Agreement, Defendants expressly acknowledged and agreed that MHF
6 Zweite Academy is the producer and owns the copyrights to Laws of Attraction
7 subject to a 1% interest in the legal title in favor of Franchise Pictures, LLC or one
8 of its special purpose entities.
9 Academy with any accounting or payments due to MHF during the Post-Settlement
10 Period, Defendants continue to distribute and otherwise exploit the Laws of
11 Attraction and/or facilitate the distribution and exploitation thereof.
12
9.
15
16
10.
This Court has exclusive jurisdiction over this action under 28 U.S.C.
17 1331, 1332, and 1338 in that this action involves claims and causes of action
18 arising under the United States Copyright Laws. And this Court has supplemental
19 jurisdiction over any causes of action arising under state law or contract law
20 pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 1367.
21
11.
22 in that each of the Defendants transacts business in Los Angeles County, California.
PARTIES
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24
12.
Plaintiff MHF Zweite Academy Film GmbH & Co. KG (defined above
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
9 Cinema LLC is a Delaware limited liability company with its principal place of
10 business in Los Angeles, California.
11
22.
23.
17
18
24.
19 Willis, Matthew Perry, Amanda Peet, and Kevin Pollak, which cost over $40 million
20 to produce. Zweite Academy is the producer of The Whole Ten Yards and owns
21 the copyright to it. The Whole Ten Yards is registered with the U.S. Copyright
22 Office, registration no. PA 1-242-530. Attached hereto as Exhibit 1 to Exhibit
23 A is a true and correct copy of said registration, which reflects that Zweite
24 Academy is the sole author and copyright claimant for The Whole Ten Yards.
25
25.
26 Pierce Brosnan and Julianne Moore, which cost over $32 million to produce.
27 Zweite Academy is the producer of Laws of Attraction and owns the copyright to
28
5
COMPLAINT FOR COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT, UNJUST ENRICHMENT AND BREACH OF CONTRACT
1 it. Laws of Attraction is registered with the U.S. Copyright Office, registration
2 no. PA 1-255-628. Attached hereto as Exhibit 2 to Exhibit A is a true and
3 correct copy of said registration, which reflects that Zweite Academy is the sole
4 author and copyright claimant for Laws of Attraction.
5
26.
6 motion picture starring Michael Douglas and Albert Brooks, which cost over $40
7 million to produce. Erste Academy is the producer of The In Laws and owns the
8 copyright to it.
27.
13 Banderas and Lucy Liu, which cost over $70 million to produce. Erste Academy is
14 the producer of Ballistic: Ecks vs. Sever and owns the copyright to it. Ballistic:
15 Ecks vs. Sever is registered with the U.S. Copyright Office, registration no. PA 116 060-732. Attached hereto as Exhibit 4 to Exhibit A is a true and correct copy of
17 said registration, which reflects that Erste Academy is the sole author and copyright
18 claimant for Ballistic: Ecks vs. Sever.
19
20
In 2001 and 2002, MHF, on the one hand, and Franchise Pictures, LLC
21 and certain of its wholly-owned and/or controlled special purpose entities (the
22 Franchise SPEs), on the other hand, entered into Motion Picture Distribution
23 Agreements for the Films (collectively, the Distribution Agreements and, each, a
24 Distribution Agreement), pursuant to which MHF granted certain Franchise SPEs
25 certain distribution rights in the Films and MHF would be entitled to receive a
26 minimum guaranty and a portion of certain gross receipts from the distribution
27 and other exploitation of the Films earmarked for MHF (the Exploitation
28
6
COMPLAINT FOR COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT, UNJUST ENRICHMENT AND BREACH OF CONTRACT
1 Receipts) including, without limitation, half of the Payment Corridor for each of
2 the Films (the MHF Corridor), an amount equal to 10% of the Domestic Gross
3 Receipts remaining after payment of a 15% distribution fee.
4
29.
30.
1
2
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32.
On August 18, 2004, August 23, 2004, March 11, 2005, November 21,
18 2005, and December 1, 2005, Franchise Pictures LLC and many of its affiliated
19 entities, including certain of the Franchise SPEs (the Franchise Debtors), filed for
20 chapter 11 bankruptcy (the Franchise Cases).
21
33.
1 Franchise Debtors and Franchise SPEs rights, title and interest in and to each of
2 the Films, without the consent of MHF.
3
34.
35.
18
19
36.
20 as MHF Zweite Academy Film GMBH & Co. KG et al. v. Warner Bros.
21 Entertainment Inc., et. al, case no: CV 12-2381-JFW, in the United States District
22 Court for the Central District of California, Western Division (defined above as the
23 Initial Action), for copyright infringement, breach of contract and unjust
24 enrichment arising out of Defendants continuing distribution and other exploitation
25 of the Films without permission or license from MHF and without appropriately
26 compensating MHF.
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28
9
COMPLAINT FOR COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT, UNJUST ENRICHMENT AND BREACH OF CONTRACT
37.
2 session which ultimately resulted in the parties entering into the Settlement
3 Agreement. In accordance with the Settlement Agreement, the parties submitted a
4 stipulation to dismiss the Initial Action with prejudice, and on February 22, 2013,
5 the Court entered an Order dismissing the case.
6
38.
7 agreed that MHF (through Zweite Academy and Erste Academy) holds the legal and
8 beneficial copyright interests in the Films subject, in the case of each Film, to a 1%
9 interest in the legal title in favor of the applicable Franchise SPE.
10
39.
11 paid MHF) an amount equal to $432,578 to settle MHFs claims for the period of
12 time prior to September 30, 2012. And for the period of time commencing October
13 1, 2012 (the period of time on and after October 1, 2012, the Post Settlement
14 Period), Defendants agreed to provide an accounting to MHF for each of the Films
15 in accordance with a schedule and remit any MHF Corridor (defined below in
16 Paragraph 28) payments due therefrom (the Post-Settlement Obligations).
17
18
19
40.
Four months after the parties settled, on June 29, 2013, Defendants
1 Law). And on September 28, 2014, Defendants were again in default on their
2 accounting and payment obligations to MHF for the Laws of Attraction.
3
41.
4 Civil Procedure 60(b), for entry of an order vacating the dismissal and settlement
5 and reinstating the litigation. On August 25, 2014, Defendants filed an opposition to
6 MHFs motion to vacate. On the same day, Defendants sent accountings and a
7 payment for $39,459, the aggregate amount Defendants alleged was due (or past
8 due) to MHF for the Films other than Laws of Attraction. In their opposition,
9 Defendants also contended they had no obligation to pay the MHF Corridor. In
10 their reply, MHF disputed Defendants contention. On September 12, 2014, the
11 Court denied MHFs motion to vacate.
12
42.
13 payments due to MHF for Laws of Attraction for the Post-Settlement Period. And
14 yet, Defendants continue to distribute and otherwise exploit the Laws of
15 Attraction and/or facilitate the distribution and exploitation thereof (without any
16 compensation to MHF). This constitutes infringement of MHFs copyrights for
17 which MHF seeks damages. As to all of the Films, Defendants have also breached
18 and continue to breach their Post-Settlement Obligations under the Settlement
19 Agreement by failing to make payments to MHF in accordance with the terms and
20 schedule provided in the Settlement Agreement.
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22
DECLARATORY JUDGMENT
23
43.
MHF repeats and realleges paragraphs 1 through 42, as though fully set
24 forth herein.
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44.
45.
46.
47.
7 Academy is the producer of Laws of Attraction and owns the legal and beneficial
8 interests in the copyright for Laws of Attraction, subject to a 1% interest of the
9 legal title in favor of Lake Distribution, Inc. and (b) the 1% interest in the legal title
10 of the Laws of Attraction copyright in favor of Lake Distribution, Inc. did not and
11 does not confer co-owner status on Lake Distribution, Inc. or any of the Defendants
12 with respect to such copyright.
13
14
COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT
15
48.
MHF repeats and realleges paragraphs 1 through 47, as though fully set
16 forth herein.
17
49.
50.
51.
22 the Film Laws of Attraction, by distributing it, copying it, publicly displaying it
23 and otherwise exploiting it.
24
52.
25 Academy is entitled to actual damages and the Defendants profits attributable to the
26 infringement, pursuant to 17 U.S.C. 504(b).
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12
COMPLAINT FOR COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT, UNJUST ENRICHMENT AND BREACH OF CONTRACT
53.
54.
MHF is further entitled to its attorneys fees and full costs pursuant to
6 17 U.S.C. 505.
7
UNJUST ENRICHMENT
55.
MHF repeats and realleges paragraphs 1 through 54, as though fully set
10 forth herein.
11
56.
12 paying MHF, Defendants have been unjustly enriched at the expense of MHF.
13 Defendants have been unjustly enriched in an amount to be determined at trial and
14 to which MHF is rightfully entitled.
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16
17
ALTERNATIVE)
18
57.
MHF repeats and realleges paragraphs 1 through 56, as though fully set
19 forth herein.
20
58.
21 things, to provide an accounting to MHF for each of the Films in accordance with a
22 schedule provided in the Settlement Agreement and remit to MHF any MHF
23 Corridor payments due therefrom.
24
59.
60.
61.
5 Settlement Agreement.
6
1.
9 producer of Laws of Attraction and owns the legal and beneficial interests in the
10 copyright for Laws of Attraction, subject to a 1% interest of the legal title in favor
11 of Lake Distribution, Inc. and (b) the 1% interest in the legal title of the Laws of
12 Attraction copyright in favor of Lake Distribution, Inc. did not and does not confer
13 co-owner status on Lake Distribution, Inc. or any of the Defendants with respect to
14 such copyright.
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3.
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7.
8.
An order granting MHF such other and further relief as the Court
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COMPLAINT FOR COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT, UNJUST ENRICHMENT AND BREACH OF CONTRACT
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5 DATED: January 28, 2015
By:
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COMPLAINT FOR COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT, UNJUST ENRICHMENT AND BREACH OF CONTRACT