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Chapter Quiz
1 Which of these structures is a part of the upper respiratory tract?
A) bronchi
B) larynx
C) lungs
D) pharynx
E) trachea
2 Which of these is NOT a paranasal sinus?
A) ethmoidal sinus
B) frontal sinus
C) mastoid sinus
D) maxillary sinus
E) sphenoidal sinus
3 Which of these passageways opens directly into the nasopharynx?
A) auditory tubes
B) external nares
C) nasolacrimal ducts
D) paranasal sinuses
E) all of these
4 The structure that separates the nasopharynx from the oropharynx is the
A) hard palate.
B) larynx.
C) fauces.
D) uvula.
E) vestibule.
5 The largest cartilage in the larynx is the
A) arytenoid cartilage.
B) cricoid cartilage.
C) corniculate cartilage.
D) cuneiform cartilage.
E) thyroid cartilage.
6 The true vocal cords and the opening between them are called the
A) cricoid cartilage.
B) fauces.
C) glottis.
D) thyroid cartilage.
E) vestibular folds.
7 Which of these structures prevents the movement of swallowed materials into
the larynx?
A) middle nasal conchae
B) epiglottis
C) vestibular folds
D) uvula
E) both b and c
8 Which of these structures has no cartilage around it?
A) primary bronchus
B) secondary bronchus
C) terminal bronchiole
D) larynx
E) trachea
9 Arrange the following structures in the correct order as air passes through them
traveling from the bronchi:
1. alveolar duct
2. alveolus
3. respiratory bronchiole
4. terminal bronchiole
A) 1,2,3,4
B) 2,3,4,1
C) 3,4,1,2
D) 3,1,2,4
E) 4,3,1,2
10 For inspiration during labored breathing, which of these muscles is NOT
contracted?
A) diaphragm
B) external intercostal muscles
C) internal intercostal muscles
D) pectoralis minor muscles
E) sternocleidomastoid muscles
11 Visceral pleura is found
A) inside the terminal bronchioles.
B) on the surface of the lung.
C) on the walls of the thorax, diaphragm, and mediastinum.
D) in the trachea and bronchi.
12 Besides lubricating the visceral and parietal pleura, pleural fluid also
A) holds the visceral and parietal pleural membranes together.
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)
B)
C)
D)
inhibits inspiration.
stimulates inspiration.
occurs in response to changes in carbon dioxide in the blood.
both b and c