API RP-2FB Blast Calculations for 8.5 ft Building

API RP-2FB Blast Calculations
CLIENT:
PROJECT:
8.3 psi (SLB)
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Strength Level Blast Parameters
Building Geometry
Height
8.5 ft
Width Perpendicular to Blast
19.875 ft
Width Parallel to Blast
8.00 ft
Blast Parameters
Magnitude of Blast
0.2615 Bar
FRONT WALL LOADING

Peak Side On Overpressure
Pso
Positive Phase Duration
td
Shock Front Velocity
.29 Bar X 14.5psi/bar =
3.79175 psi
0.1315 sec
U=1130*(1+0.058*Pso)^0.5
1248 ft/sec
(1130*(1+0.058*3.792)^0.5)
Blast Wave Length
Lw
Lw=U*td
164.12 ft
1,248*0.13
Blast Wave Reflection Coefficient
Cr
Cr=(2+0.05*Pso)
Drag Coefficient
Cd
+1.0 front wall or -0.4 all others
Peak Reflected Pressure
Pr
Pr=Cr*Pso
Dynamic(Blast Wind) Pressure
q0
q0=0.022*Pso^2
2.2
1.0
8.30 psi
0.316 psi
0.022*3.792^2
Stagnation Pressure
Ps
Ps=Pso+Cd*q0
4.11 psi
3.79+1.0*0.316
Clearing Distance
S=(the smaller of H or B/2)
Clearing Time
tc
tc=3*S/U<td
8.50 ft
0.0204312903 sec
IF(3*8.50/1248.09<=td
Impulse (Area under Pressure-Time Curve)
Iw
Iw=0.5*(Pr-Ps)*tc+0.5*Ps*td
0.3130 psi-sec.
0.5*(8.30-4.11)*0.02+0.5*4.11*0.13
Duration of Equivalent Triangle(equivalent duration)
1 of 32
te
te=2*Iw/Pr
0.0753886258 sec

CLIENT:
PROJECT:
8.3 psi (SLB)
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
SIDE WALL LOADING
Nominal Unit Width of Element
L1
Ratio for Cc
L1=Crimp Spacing
Lw/L1
1.20 ft
136.8
164.12/1.20
Reaction due to Mp - Table 6.3
Cc
1.0
Side Wall Drag Coefficient
Cds
-0.4
Effective Side-on Overpressure
Pas
Pa=Cc*Pso+Cdside*q0
3.67 psi
1.0*3.79+-0.4*0.316
Rise Time(Time for Blast to pass over element)
trs
Elastic Resistance - Table 6.3

Duration
trs=L1/U
0.001 sec
1.20/1,248
tds
tds=trs+td
0.132 sec
0.001+0.13
ROOF BLAST LOADING
Ratio used to determine Cc
Lw/B
Roof Equivalent Load Coefficient
Ccr
Roof Drag Coefficient
Cdr
Effective Roof Side on Pressure
Par
164.123/19.88
8.26
0.26
-0.4
Par=Ccr*Pso+Cdr*q0
0.86 psi
0.26*3.79+-0.40*0.32
Rise Time
trr
Duration
tdr
trr=B/U
0.016
19.88/1,248
tdr=trr+td
0.147 sec
0.016+0.13
REAR WALL BLAST LOADING
Lw/H
Ccb
Cdb
Effective Back Wall Side on Pressure
Pab
164.123/8.50
19.31
0.48
-0.4
Pab=Ccb*Pso+Cdb*q0
1.69 psi
0.48*3.79+-0.40*0.32
Rise Time
trb
trb=l/U
0.006
19.88/1,248
Duration
tdb
tdb=trb+td
0.006+0.13
2 of 32
0.138 sec

Using ASCE "Design of Blast Resistant Buildings in Petrochemical Facilities"
CLIENT:
PROJECT:
16.7 psi (DLB)
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Ductility level Blast Parameters
Building Geometry
Height
8.5 ft
Width Perpendicular to Blast
19.875 ft
Width Parallel to Blast
8.00 ft
Blast Parameters
Magnitude of Blast
0.4892 Bar
.29 Bar X 14.5psi/bar =
7.0934 psi
FRONT WALL LOADING

Peak Side On Overpressure
Pso
Positive Phase Duration
td
Shock Front Velocity
0.08494 sec
U=1130*(1+0.058*Pso)^0.5
1342 ft/sec
(1130*(1+0.058*7.093)^0.5)
Blast Wave Length
Lw
Lw=U*td
114.03 ft
1,342*0.08
Blast Wave Reflection Coefficient
Cr
Cr=(2+0.05*Pso)
Drag Coefficient
Cd
2.4
Peak Reflected Pressure
Pr
Pr=Cr*Pso
16.70 psi
Dynamic(Blast Wind) Pressure
q0
q0=0.022*Pso^2
1.107 psi
1.0
0.022*7.093^2
Stagnation Pressure
Ps
Ps=Pso+Cd*q0
8.20 psi
7.09+1.0*1.107
Clearing Distance
S=(the smaller of H or B/2)
Clearing Time
tc
tc=3*S/U<td
8.50 ft
0.0189947698 sec
IF(3*8.50/1342.47<=td
Impulse (Area under Pressure-Time Curve)
Iw
Iw=0.5*(Pr-Ps)*tc+0.5*Ps*td
0.4290 psi-sec
0.5*(16.70-8.20)*0.02+0.5*8.20*0.08
Duration of Equivalent Triangle(equivalent duration)
3 of 32
te
te=2*Iw/Pr
0.0513714085 sec

CLIENT:
PROJECT:
16.7 psi (DLB)
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Ductility level Blast Parameters
SIDE WALL LOADING
Nominal Unit Width of Element
L1
Ratio for Cc
L1=Crimp Spacing
1.20 ft
Lw/L1
95.0
114.03/1.20
Reaction due to Mp - Table 6.3
Cc
1.0
Side Wall Drag Coefficient
Cds
-0.4
Effective Side-on Overpressure
Pas
Pa=Cc*Pso+Cdside*q0
6.65 psi
1.0*7.09+-0.4*1.107
Rise Time(Time for Blast to pass over element)
trs

Duration
trs=L1/U
0.001 sec
1.20/1,342
tds
tds=trs+td
0.086 sec
0.001+0.08
ROOF BLAST LOADING
Lw/B
114.030/19.88
Ccr
0.26
Cdr
-0.4
Effective Roof Side on Pressure
Par
Par=Ccr*Pso+Cdr*q0
5.74
1.40 psi
0.26*7.09+-0.40*1.11
Rise Time
trr
trr=B/U
0.015
19.88/1,342
Duration
tdr
tdr=trr+td
0.100 sec
0.015+0.08
REAR WALL BLAST LOADING
Lw/H
114.030/8.50
Ccb
0.48
Cdb
-0.4
Effective Back Wall Side on Pressure
Pab
Rise Time
trb
Pab=Ccb*Pso+Cdb*q0
13.42
2.96 psi
0.48*7.09+-0.40*1.11
trb=l/U
0.006
19.88/1,342
Duration
tdb
tdb=trb+td
0.006+0.08
4 of 32
0.091 sec

CLIENT:
8.3 psi (SLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Crimp Plate Wall Strength Level Blast
Treat Wall Cladding as a pinned/pinned beam 13" wide
Crimp Maximum Unsupported Length
le
90.00 in
Crimp Spacing
13.00 in
Wall Panel
4x3x13x.375
Crimp Section Moment of Inertia
8.940 in4
Crimp Section Modulus
5.200 in3
Crimp Area
Crimp Shear Area
Av
Density
5.810 in2
(Area of diagonal section)
Weight of Steel Panel
Mass of Panel
1.410 in2
0.283 lb/in^3
147.981 lb
weight/gravity
147.981/386 in/sec^2
0.3834 lbs-sec^2/in
Dead Load
DL
Blast Load
Pr
0.00 psi
8.30 psi
Duration
td
0.1315 sec
Material Yield Strength
Fy
A-36
Material Ultimate Yield Strength
Fu
A-36
Material Modulus of Elasticity
Strength Increase Factor
SIF
From ASCE Table 5.A.1
1.21
Dynamic Increase Factor-Bending (Fdy/Fy)
DIFb
1.29
Dynamic Increase Factor-Shear
DIFv
1.29
Dynamic Increase Factor Ultimate
DIFu
For Dynamic Bending
Fdyb
Fdyb=SIF*DIFb*Fy
For Dynamic Shear
Fdyv
Ultimate Dynamic Strength
Fdu
36.00 ksi
58.00 ksi
29000 ksi
1.10
56.19 ksi
1.21*1.29*36
Fdyv=SIF*DIFv*Fy
56.19 ksi
1.21*1.29*36
Fdu=SIF*DIFu*Fu
77.20 ksi
1.21*1.10*58.0
Load-Mass Factors
Table 6.1 ASCE (Biggs)
elastic, Klm
km/kl
0.78
km/kl
0.66
plastic, Klm
Average Value
Klm
Equivalent Mass
Me
0.72
Klm*M
or
5 of 32
0.0003 kips-sec^2/in
0.24 psi-ms^2/in

CLIENT:
8.3 psi (SLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Moment Capacity of Crimp Plate
Mp
Mp=0.9*S*Fdyb
262.98 kip-in
0.9*5.2000*56.19
Shear Capacity of Crimp Plate
Vn
Vn=0.55*Av*Fdyv
43.58 kip
0.55*1.4100*56.19
Compute Single Degree of Freedom Properties

Ultimate Resistance - Table 6.1
Ultimate Shear
Ru=Rb
Vu
Rb=8*Mp/le
23.38 kips
8*262.98/90.00
19.98 psi
Ru/2
11.69 kips
23.38/2
Vu<Vn
Re
Check that ultimate shear is less

than shear capacity
Re=8*Mp/le
11.69 < 43.6
PASS
23.376 kips
8*262.980/90.00
Elastic Stiffness - Table 6.1
Ke
First Yield Deflection
ye
Ke=384*E*I/(5*le^3)
27.31 kip/in
384*29,000*8.9400/(5*90.0)^3
ye=Re/Ke
0.856 in
23.376/27.31
Natural Period - Equation 6.8
tn
2*pi*(Me/Ke)^0.5
0.01998 sec
or
20 ms
td/tn
6.58
*Graphical Solution*
Maximum Allowable Ductility
mmax
From ASCE Table 5.B.3
6.00
Maximum Allowable Rotation
4.00 deg
Peak Load
Fo
Fo=Pr+DL
8.30 psi
Ru/Fo
19.98/8.30
2.41
td/tn
6.58
md=ym/ye
Read from Figure 6.6 ASCE
Check that Ductility Ratio is less than

Maximum Allowable
Maximum Deformation of Member
ym
0.70 < 6.0
PASS
md*ye
0.60 in
ATAN(0.599/(0.5*90.00000)
0.76 deg
Check that Support Rotation is less

than Maximum Allowable
6 of 32
0.70
0.76 < 4.0
PASS

CLIENT:
16.7 psi (DLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Crimp Plate Wall Ductility Level Blast
Treat Wall Cladding as a pinned/pinned beam 13" wide
Crimp Maximum Unsupported Length
le
90.00 in
Crimp Spacing
13.00 in
Wall Panel
4x3x13x.375
Crimp Section Moment of Inertia
8.940 in4
Crimp Section Modulus
5.200 in3
Crimp Area
Crimp Shear Area
Av
Density
5.810 in2
(Area of diagonal section)
Mass of Panel
1.410 in2
0.283 lb/in^3
147.981 lb
weight/gravity
147.981/386 in/sec^2
0.3834 lbs-sec^2/in
Dead Load
DL
0.00 psi
Blast Load
Pr
16.70 psi
Duration
td
#NAME? sec
Fy
A-36
Fu
A-36
SIF
1.21
DIFb
1.29
DIFv
1.29
DIFu
For Dynamic Bending
Fdyb
Fdyb=SIF*DIFb*Fy
For Dynamic Shear
Fdyv
Fdu
36.00 ksi
58.00 ksi
29000 ksi
1.10
56.19 ksi
1.21*1.29*36
Fdyv=SIF*DIFv*Fy
56.19 ksi
1.21*1.29*36
Fdu=SIF*DIFu*Fu
77.20 ksi
1.21*1.10*58.0
Load-Mass Factors
elastic, Klm
km/kl
0.78
km/kl
0.66
plastic, Klm
Average Value
Klm
Equivalent Mass
Me
0.72
Klm*M
or
7 of 32
0.24 psi-ms^2/in

CLIENT:
16.7 psi (DLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Moment Capacity of Crimp Plate
Mp
Mp=0.9*S*Fdyb
262.98 kip-in
0.9*5.2000*56.19
Shear Capacity of Crimp Plate
Vn
Vn=0.55*Av*Fdyv
43.58 kip
0.55*1.4100*56.19

Ultimate Shear
Ru=Rb
Vu
Rb=8*Mp/le
23.38 kips
8*262.98/90.00
19.98 psi
Ru/2
11.69 kips
23.38/2
Vu<Vn
Re

than shear capacity
Re=8*Mp/le
11.69 < 43.6
PASS
23.376 kips
8*262.980/90.00
Ke
ye
Ke=384*E*I/(5*le^3)
27.31 kip/in
384*29,000*8.9400/(5*90.0)^3
ye=Re/Ke
0.856 in
23.376/27.31
tn
2*pi*(Me/Ke)^0.5
0.01998 sec
or
td/tn
20 ms
#NAME?
mmax
Peak Load
Fo
Fo=Pr+DL
Ru/Fo
19.98/16.70
td/tn
1.20
#NAME?

Maximum Allowable
ym
2.25
2.25 < 6.0
PASS
md*ye
1.93 in
ATAN(1.926/(0.5*90.00000)
2.45 deg

8 of 32
4.00 deg
16.70 psi
md=ym/ye
6.00
2.45 < 4.0
PASS
CROSS-SECTION PROPERTIES
Described by Nodes Coordinates
4" X 3" X 13" X .375" CRIMP PLATE

Units:
in
Nodes Coordinates
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
X
0.000
0.000
1.845
4.345
8.655
11.155
13.000
13.000
11.000
8.500
4.500
2.000
0.000
Y
0.000
0.375
0.375
3.375
3.375
0.375
0.375
0.000
0.000
3.000
3.000
0.000
0.000
Section Properties
About Centroidal Axis Parallel to Original Axis
=
0.000 deg
X-dim =
13.000 in
A=
5.807 in^2
Y-dim =
3.375 in
Xcg =
6.500 in
Sx(top) =
5.394 in^3
Ycg =
1.718 in
Sx(bot) =
5.205 in^3
Ixo =
8.940 in^4
Sy(left) =
12.225 in^3
Iyo =
79.464 in^4
Sy(right)=
12.225 in^3
Ixyo =
0.000 in^4
=
Ixp =
Iyp =
Ixyp =
J=
in^3
in^3
in^3
in^3
7.750
5.750
3.750
1.750
-0.250
0.000
-2.250
-4.250
-6.250
9 of 32
Section Properties About Principal Axis

0.000 deg
Sxp(top) =
5.394
8.940 in^4
Sxp(bot) =
5.205
79.464 in^4
Syp(left) =
12.225
0.000 in^4
Syp(right)=
12.225
88.404 in^4
2.000
4.000
6.000
8.000
10.000
12.000
14.000

CLIENT:
8.3 psi (SLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Wall and Roof Stiffeners
HSS4X2X1/4 @ 12" SPACING (pinned/pinned)
Maximum Unsupported Length
le
90.00 in
Spacing
12.00 in
Section Moment of Inertia
5.320 in4
Section Modulus
3.380 in3
Area
2.670 in2
Shear Area
Av
2.000 in2
Wall Panel
Density
0.283 lb/in^3
Weight of Stiffener
68.005 lb
Weight of Plate attached to panel
Wplate
Weight of Panel
Wpanel
Mass of Panel
Dead Load
DL
Blast Load
Pr
8.30 psi
Duration
td
0.1315 sec
Fy
A-500 Grade C
Fu
A-500 Grade C
SIF
1.10
DIFb
1.10
DIFv
1.10
DIFu
For Dynamic Bending
Fdyb
Fdyb=SIF*DIFb*Fy
For Dynamic Shear
Fdyv
le*w*.1875*.2836
57.429 lb
125.434 lb
weight/gravity
68.005/386 in/sec^2
0.3250 lbs-sec^2/in
0.00 psi
50.00 ksi
62.00 ksi
29000 ksi
1.10
60.50 ksi
1.10*1.10*50
Fdyv=SIF*DIFv*Fy
60.50 ksi
1.10*1.10*50
Fdu
Fdu=SIF*DIFu*Fu
75.02 ksi
1.10*1.10*62.0
Load-Mass Factors
elastic, Klm
km/kl
0.78
plastic, Klm
km/kl
0.66
Average Value
Klm
Equivalent Mass
Me
0.72
Klm*M
or
10 of 32
0.22 psi-ms^2/in

CLIENT:
8.3 psi (SLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Moment Capacity
Mp
Mp=Z*Fdyb
204.49 kip-in
3.3800*60.50
Shear Capacity
Vn
Vn=0.55*Av*Fdyv
66.55 kip
0.55*2.0000*60.50

Ultimate Shear
Ru=Rb
Vu
Rb=8*Mp/le
18.18 kips
8*204.49/90.00
16.83 psi
Ru/2
9.09 kips
18.18/2
Vu<Vn
Re

than shear capacity
Re=8*Mp/le
9.09 < 66.6
PASS
18.177 kips
8*204.490/90.00
Ke
ye
Ke=384*E*I/(5*le^3)
16.25 kip/in
384*29,000*5.3200/(5*90.0)^3
ye=Re/Ke
1.118 in
18.177/16.25
tn
2*pi*(Me/Ke)^0.5
0.02385 sec
or
24 ms
td/tn
5.51
mmax
6.00 deg
Peak Load
Fo
Fo=Pr+DL
8.30 psi
Ru/Fo
16.83/8.30
2.03
10.00
td/tn
5.51
md=ym/ye

Maximum Allowable
ym
1.00 < 10.0
md*ye
1.12 in
ATAN(1.118/(0.5*90.00000)
1.42 deg

11 of 32
1.00
1.42 < 6.0
PASS
PASS

CLIENT:
16.7 psi (DLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Wall and Roof Stiffeners
HSS4X2X1/4 @ 12" SPACING (pinned/pinned)
le
90.00 in
Spacing
12.00 in
5.320 in4
Section Modulus
3.380 in3
Area
2.670 in2
Shear Area
Av
2.000 in2
Wall Panel
Density
0.283 lb/in^3
Weight of Stiffener
68.005 lb
Weight of Plate attached to panel
Wplate
Weight of Panel
Wpanel
Mass of Panel
Dead Load
DL
0.00 psi
Blast Load
Pr
16.70 psi
Duration
td
#NAME? sec
Fy
A-500 Grade C
Fu
A-500 Grade C
SIF
1.10
DIFb
1.10
DIFv
1.10
DIFu
For Dynamic Bending
Fdyb
Fdyb=SIF*DIFb*Fy
For Dynamic Shear
Fdyv
le*w*.1875*.2836
57.429 lb
125.434 lb
weight/gravity
68.005/386 in/sec^2
0.3250 lbs-sec^2/in
50.00 ksi
62.00 ksi
29000 ksi
1.10
60.50 ksi
1.10*1.10*50
Fdyv=SIF*DIFv*Fy
60.50 ksi
1.10*1.10*50
Fdu
Fdu=SIF*DIFu*Fu
75.02 ksi
1.10*1.10*62.0
Load-Mass Factors
elastic, Klm
km/kl
0.78
plastic, Klm
km/kl
0.66
Average Value
Klm
Equivalent Mass
Me
0.72
Klm*M
or
12 of 32
0.22 psi-ms^2/in

CLIENT:
16.7 psi (DLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Moment Capacity
Mp
Mp=Z*Fdyb
204.49 kip-in
3.3800*60.50
Shear Capacity
Vn
Vn=0.55*Av*Fdyv
66.55 kip
0.55*2.0000*60.50

Ultimate Shear
Ru=Rb
Vu
Rb=8*Mp/le
18.18 kips
8*204.49/90.00
16.83 psi
Ru/2
9.09 kips
18.18/2
Vu<Vn
Re

than shear capacity
Re=8*Mp/le
9.09 < 66.6
PASS
18.177 kips
8*204.490/90.00
Ke
ye
Ke=384*E*I/(5*le^3)
16.25 kip/in
384*29,000*5.3200/(5*90.0)^3
ye=Re/Ke
1.118 in
18.177/16.25
tn
2*pi*(Me/Ke)^0.5
0.02385 sec
or
td/tn
24 ms
#NAME?
mmax
Peak Load
Fo
Fo=Pr+DL
Ru/Fo
16.83/16.70
td/tn
1.01
#NAME?

Maximum Allowable
ym
4.00
4.00 < 10.0
md*ye
4.47 in
ATAN(4.473/(0.5*90.00000)
5.68 deg

13 of 32
6.00 deg
16.70 psi
md=ym/ye
10.00
5.68 < 6.0
PASS
PASS

CLIENT:
8.3 psi (SLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
3/16" Plate (fixed/pinned)
Treat plate as 12" long by 1" wide beam
le
12.00 in
Spacing
1.00 in
0.001 in4
Section Modulus
0.006 in3
Area
0.188 in2
Shear Area
Av
0.188 in2
Wall Panel
Density
Mass of Panel
0.283 lb/in^3
0.637 lb
weight/gravity
0.637/386 in/sec^2
0.0016 lbs-sec^2/in
Dead Load
DL
Blast Load
Pr
0.00 psi
8.30 psi
Duration
td
0.1315 sec
Fy
A-36
Fu
A-36
SIF
1.10
DIFb
1.29
DIFv
1.29
DIFu
For Dynamic Bending
Fdyb
Fdyb=SIF*DIFb*Fy
For Dynamic Shear
Fdyv
Fdu
36.00 ksi
58.00 ksi
29000 ksi
1.10
51.08 ksi
1.10*1.29*36
Fdyv=SIF*DIFv*Fy
51.08 ksi
1.10*1.29*36
Fdu=SIF*DIFu*Fu
70.18 ksi
1.10*1.10*58.0
Load-Mass Factors
elastic, Klm
km/kl
0.78
elasto-plastic, Klm
km/kl
0.78
plastic, Klm
km/kl
0.66
Average Value
Klm
Equivalent Mass
Me
0.74
Klm*M
or
14 of 32
0.10 psi-ms^2/in

CLIENT:
8.3 psi (SLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Moment Capacity
Mp
Mp=S*Fdyb
0.30 kip-in
0.0059*51.08
Shear Capacity
Vn
Vn=0.55*Av*Fdyv
5.27 kip
0.55*0.1875*51.08

Ru=Rb
Re
Rb=12*Mp/le
0.30 kips
12*0.30/12.00
24.94 psi
Re=8*Mp/le
0.200 kips
8*0.299/12.00
Ke
Ke=185*E*I/(le^3)
1.71 kip/in
185*29,000*0.0005/(12.0)^3
ye
ye=Re/Ke
0.117 in
ElastoPlastic Stiffness (after first Yield)
Kep
Kep=384*E*I/(5*le^3)
0.71 kip/in
Final Yield Deflection
yep
yep=(Ru-Re)/Kep+ye
0.26 in
Effective Bi-linear Elastic Stiffness
Kbe
Kbe=307*E*I/le^3
2.83 kip/in
Effective Elastic Deflection
yee
yee=Ru/Kbe
0.11 in
tn
2*pi*(Me/Ke)^0.5
0.200/1.71
0.00531 sec
or
5 ms
td/tn
24.75
10.00
mmax
6.00 deg
Peak Load
Fo
Fo=Pr+DL
8.30 psi
Ru/Fo
24.94/8.30
3.00
td/tn
24.75
md=ym/ye

Maximum Allowable
ym
0.70
PASS
md*ye
0.09 in
ATAN(0.094/(0.5*12.00000)
0.89 deg

15 of 32
0.80
0.89 < 6.0
PASS

CLIENT:
16.7 psi (DLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
3/16" Plate (fixed/pinned)
Treat plate as 12" long by 1" wide beam
le
12.00 in
Spacing
1.00 in
0.001 in4
Section Modulus
0.006 in3
Area
0.188 in2
Shear Area
Av
0.188 in2
Wall Panel
Density
Mass of Panel
0.283 lb/in^3
0.637 lb
weight/gravity
0.637/386 in/sec^2
0.0016 lbs-sec^2/in
Dead Load
DL
0.00 psi
Blast Load
Pr
16.70 psi
Duration
td
#NAME? sec
Fy
A-36
Fu
A-36
SIF
1.10
DIFb
1.29
DIFv
1.29
DIFu
For Dynamic Bending
Fdyb
Fdyb=SIF*DIFb*Fy
For Dynamic Shear
Fdyv
Fdu
36.00 ksi
58.00 ksi
29000 ksi
1.10
51.08 ksi
1.10*1.29*36
Fdyv=SIF*DIFv*Fy
51.08 ksi
1.10*1.29*36
Fdu=SIF*DIFu*Fu
70.18 ksi
1.10*1.10*58.0
Load-Mass Factors
elastic, Klm
km/kl
0.78
elasto-plastic, Klm
km/kl
0.78
plastic, Klm
km/kl
0.66
Average Value
Klm
Equivalent Mass
Me
0.74
Klm*M
or
16 of 32
0.10 psi-ms^2/in

CLIENT:
16.7 psi (DLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Moment Capacity
Mp
Mp=S*Fdyb
0.30 kip-in
0.0059*51.08
Shear Capacity
Vn
Vn=0.55*Av*Fdyv
5.27 kip
0.55*0.1875*51.08

Ru=Rb
Re
Rb=12*Mp/le
0.30 kips
12*0.30/12.00
24.94 psi
Re=8*Mp/le
0.200 kips
8*0.299/12.00
Ke
Ke=185*E*I/(le^3)
1.71 kip/in
185*29,000*0.0005/(12.0)^3
ye
ye=Re/Ke
0.117 in
ElastoPlastic Stiffness (after first Yield)
Kep
Kep=384*E*I/(5*le^3)
0.71 kip/in
Final Yield Deflection
yep
yep=(Ru-Re)/Kep+ye
0.26 in
Effective Bi-linear Elastic Stiffness
Kbe
Kbe=307*E*I/le^3
2.83 kip/in
Effective Elastic Deflection
yee
yee=Ru/Kbe
0.11 in
tn
2*pi*(Me/Ke)^0.5
0.200/1.71
0.00531 sec
or
td/tn
5 ms
#NAME?
mmax
Peak Load
Fo
Fo=Pr+DL
Ru/Fo
24.94/16.70
td/tn
1.49
#NAME?

Maximum Allowable
ym
1.50
1.50 < 10.0
md*ye
0.18 in
ATAN(0.176/(0.5*12.00000)
1.68 deg

17 of 32
6.00 deg
16.70 psi
md=ym/ye
10.00
1.68 < 6.0
PASS
PASS

CLIENT:
16.7 psi (SLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Wall Opening Framing
HSS4X4X3/8 (pinned/pinned)
le
Spacing
90.00 in
Tributary width
22.00 in
Wall Panel
10.300 in4
Section Modulus
6.390 in3
Area
4.780 in2
Shear Area
Av
3.000 in2
Density
0.283 lb/in^3
Weight of Stiffener
121.747 lb
Additional Weight
Wadd.
200.000 lb
Weight of Panel
Wpanel
321.747 lb
Mass of Panel
Dead Load
DL
Blast Load
Pr
8.30 psi
Duration
td
0.1315 sec
Fy
A-500 Grade C
Fu
A-500 Grade C
SIF
1.10
DIFb
1.10
DIFv
1.10
DIFu
For Dynamic Bending
Fdyb
Fdyb=SIF*DIFb*Fy
For Dynamic Shear
Fdyv
weight/gravity
121.747/386 in/sec^2
0.8335 lbs-sec^2/in
0.00 psi
50.00 ksi
62.00 ksi
29000 ksi
1.10
60.50 ksi
1.10*1.10*50
Fdyv=SIF*DIFv*Fy
60.50 ksi
1.10*1.10*50
Fdu
Fdu=SIF*DIFu*Fu
75.02 ksi
1.10*1.10*62.0
Load-Mass Factors
elastic, Klm
km/kl
0.78
plastic, Klm
km/kl
0.66
Average Value
Klm
Equivalent Mass
Me
0.72
Klm*M
or
18 of 32
0.30 psi-ms^2/in

CLIENT:
16.7 psi (SLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Moment Capacity
Mp
Mp=Z*Fdyb
386.60 kip-in
6.3900*60.50
Shear Capacity
Vn
Vn=0.55*Av*Fdyv
99.83 kip
0.55*3.0000*60.50

Ultimate Shear
Ru=Rb
Vu
Rb=8*Mp/le
34.36 kips
8*386.60/90.00
17.36 psi
Ru/2
17.18 kips
34.36/2
Vu<Vn
Re

than shear capacity
Re=8*Mp/le
17.18 < 99.8
PASS
34.364 kips
8*386.595/90.00
Ke
ye
Ke=384*E*I/(5*le^3)
31.47 kip/in
384*29,000*10.3000/(5*90.0)^3
ye=Re/Ke
1.092 in
34.364/31.47
tn
2*pi*(Me/Ke)^0.5
0.02745 sec
or
27 ms
td/tn
4.79
mmax
6.00 deg
Peak Load
Fo
Fo=Pr+DL
8.30 psi
Ru/Fo
17.36/8.30
2.09
10.00
td/tn
4.79
md=ym/ye

Maximum Allowable
ym
0.90 < 10.0
md*ye
0.98 in
ATAN(0.983/(0.5*90.00000)
1.25 deg

19 of 32
0.90
1.25 < 6.0
PASS
PASS

CLIENT:
16.7 psi (DLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Wall Opening Framing
HSS4X4X3/8 (pinned/pinned)
le
Spacing
90.00 in
Tributary width
22.00 in
Wall Panel
10.300 in4
Section Modulus
6.390 in3
Area
4.780 in2
Shear Area
Av
3.000 in2
Density
0.283 lb/in^3
Weight of Stiffener
121.747 lb
Additional Weight
Wadd.
200.000 lb
Weight of Panel
Wpanel
321.747 lb
Mass of Panel
Dead Load
DL
0.00 psi
Blast Load
Pr
16.70 psi
Duration
td
#NAME? sec
Fy
A-500 Grade C
Fu
A-500 Grade C
SIF
1.10
DIFb
1.10
DIFv
1.10
DIFu
For Dynamic Bending
Fdyb
Fdyb=SIF*DIFb*Fy
For Dynamic Shear
Fdyv
weight/gravity
121.747/386 in/sec^2
0.8335 lbs-sec^2/in
50.00 ksi
62.00 ksi
29000 ksi
1.10
60.50 ksi
1.10*1.10*50
Fdyv=SIF*DIFv*Fy
60.50 ksi
1.10*1.10*50
Fdu
Fdu=SIF*DIFu*Fu
75.02 ksi
1.10*1.10*62.0
Load-Mass Factors
elastic, Klm
km/kl
0.78
plastic, Klm
km/kl
0.66
Average Value
Klm
Equivalent Mass
Me
0.72
Klm*M
or
20 of 32
0.30 psi-ms^2/in

CLIENT:
16.7 psi (DLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Moment Capacity
Mp
Mp=Z*Fdyb
386.60 kip-in
6.3900*60.50
Shear Capacity
Vn
Vn=0.55*Av*Fdyv
99.83 kip
0.55*3.0000*60.50

Ultimate Shear
Ru=Rb
Vu
Rb=8*Mp/le
34.36 kips
8*386.60/90.00
17.36 psi
Ru/2
17.18 kips
34.36/2
Vu<Vn
Re

than shear capacity
Re=8*Mp/le
17.18 < 99.8
PASS
34.364 kips
8*386.595/90.00
Ke
ye
Ke=384*E*I/(5*le^3)
31.47 kip/in
384*29,000*10.3000/(5*90.0)^3
ye=Re/Ke
1.092 in
34.364/31.47
tn
2*pi*(Me/Ke)^0.5
0.02745 sec
or
td/tn
27 ms
#NAME?
mmax
Peak Load
Fo
Fo=Pr+DL
Ru/Fo
17.36/16.70
td/tn
1.04
#NAME?

Maximum Allowable
ym
3.50
3.50 < 10.0
md*ye
3.82 in
ATAN(3.822/(0.5*90.00000)
4.85 deg

21 of 32
6.00 deg
16.70 psi
md=ym/ye
10.00
4.85 < 6.0
PASS
PASS
Crimp
I
S
Av
width
I
S
Av
weight lb/ft
width of flange
I
S
Av
weight lb/ft
5x2x14x.1875 5x2x14x.25 4x3x14x.1875 3x14x.25 6x1x14x.25

2.239
2.990
4.580
6.120
0.619
2.028
2.630
2.848
3.720
1.036
2.936
3.900
3.091
4.120
2.835
HSS4"X4"X3/16"
4
6.210
3.100
2.580
9.400
HSS6"X6"X1/4"
6
28.6
9.54
5.24
18.99
C4X5.4
W8X21
HSS 3"X2"X3/16"
2
1.77
1.18
1.54
5.59
HSS4"X2"X3/16"
2
3.66
1.83
1.89
6.87
5.27
75.3
18.2
6.16
21
1.58
3.85
1.92
1.58
5.4
HSS4"X4"X.25"
4
7.8
3.9
3.37
12.18
HSS4"X4"x.375"
4
10.3
5.13
4.78
17.2
HSS4"X4"X.3125"
4
9.14
4.57
4.1
14.78
HSS4"X4"X.3125"
3/8" X 2" X 14" CRIMP PLATE

Units:
in
Nodes Coordinates
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
X
0.000
0.000
2.500
4.500
9.500
11.500
14.000
14.000
11.400
9.400
4.600
2.600
0.000
Y
0.000
0.375
0.375
2.375
2.375
0.375
0.375
0.000
0.000
2.000
2.000
0.000
0.000
Section Properties
=
0.000 deg
X-dim =
14.000 in
A=
5.650 in^2
Y-dim =
2.375 in
Xcg =
7.000 in
Sx(top) =
3.713 in^3
Ycg =
1.174 in
Sx(bot) =
3.796 in^3
Ixo =
4.458 in^4
Sy(left) =
12.949 in^3
Iyo =
90.645 in^4
Sy(right)=
12.949 in^3
Ixyo =
0.000 in^4
=
Ixp =
Iyp =
Ixyp =
J=
in^3
in^3
in^3
in^3
7.750
5.750
3.750
1.750
-0.250
0.000
-2.250
-4.250
-6.250
27 of 32

0.000 deg
Sxp(top) =
3.713
4.458 in^4
Sxp(bot) =
3.796
90.645 in^4
Syp(left) =
12.949
0.000 in^4
Syp(right)=
12.949
95.103 in^4
2.000
4.000
6.000
8.000 10.000 12.000 14.000 16.000
5" X 2" X 14" X .1875" CRIMP PLATE

Units:
in
Nodes Coordinates
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
X
0.000
0.000
2.422
4.422
9.578
11.578
14.000
14.000
11.500
9.500
4.500
2.500
0.000
Y
0.000
0.188
0.188
2.188
2.188
0.188
0.188
0.000
0.000
2.000
2.000
0.000
0.000
Section Properties
=
0.000 deg
X-dim =
14.000 in
A=
2.936 in^2
Y-dim =
2.188 in
Xcg =
7.000 in
Sx(top) =
2.066 in^3
Ycg =
1.104 in
Sx(bot) =
2.028 in^3
Ixo =
2.239 in^4
Sy(left) =
6.696 in^3
Iyo =
46.871 in^4
Sy(right)=
6.696 in^3
Ixyo =
0.000 in^4
=
Ixp =
Iyp =
Ixyp =
J=
in^3
in^3
in^3
in^3
7.750
5.750
3.750
1.750
-0.250
0.000
-2.250
-4.250
-6.250
28 of 32

0.000 deg
Sxp(top) =
2.066
2.239 in^4
Sxp(bot) =
2.028
46.871 in^4
Syp(left) =
6.696
0.000 in^4
Syp(right)=
6.696
49.110 in^4
2.000
4.000
6.000
8.000 10.000 12.000 14.000 16.000
6" X 1" X 14" X .1875" CRIMP PLATE

Units:
in
Nodes Coordinates
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
X
0.000
0.000
2.922
3.922
10.078
11.188
14.000
14.000
11.000
10.000
4.000
3.000
0.000
Y
0.000
0.188
0.188
1.188
1.188
0.188
0.188
0.000
0.000
1.000
1.000
0.000
0.000
Section Properties
=
-0.024 deg
X-dim =
14.000 in
A=
2.835 in^2
Y-dim =
1.188 in
Xcg =
7.073 in
Sx(top) =
1.049 in^3
Ycg =
0.597 in
Sx(bot) =
1.036 in^3
Ixo =
0.619 in^4
Sy(left) =
6.448 in^3
Iyo =
45.607 in^4
Sy(right)=
6.584 in^3
Ixyo =
-0.019 in^4
=
Ixp =
Iyp =
Ixyp =
J=
in^3
in^3
in^3
in^3
7.750
5.750
3.750
1.750
-0.250
0.000
-2.250
-4.250
-6.250
29 of 32

-0.024 deg
Sxp(top) =
1.047
0.619 in^4
Sxp(bot) =
1.031
45.607 in^4
Syp(left) =
6.448
0.000 in^4
Syp(right)=
6.584
46.226 in^4
2.000
4.000
6.000
8.000 10.000 12.000 14.000 16.000
4" X 3" X 14" X .1875" CRIMP PLATE

Units:
in
Nodes Coordinates
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
X
0.000
0.000
1.922
4.922
9.078
12.078
14.000
14.000
12.000
9.000
5.000
2.000
0.000
Y
0.000
0.188
0.188
3.188
3.188
0.188
0.188
0.000
0.000
3.000
3.000
0.000
0.000
Section Properties
=
0.000 deg
X-dim =
14.000 in
A=
3.091 in^2
Y-dim =
3.188 in
Xcg =
7.000 in
Sx(top) =
2.899 in^3
Ycg =
1.608 in
Sx(bot) =
2.848 in^3
Ixo =
4.580 in^4
Sy(left) =
7.009 in^3
Iyo =
49.063 in^4
Sy(right)=
7.009 in^3
Ixyo =
0.000 in^4
=
Ixp =
Iyp =
Ixyp =
J=
in^3
in^3
in^3
in^3
7.750
5.750
3.750
1.750
-0.250
0.000
-2.250
-4.250
-6.250
30 of 32

0.000 deg
Sxp(top) =
2.899
4.580 in^4
Sxp(bot) =
2.848
49.063 in^4
Syp(left) =
7.009
0.000 in^4
Syp(right)=
7.009
53.643 in^4
2.000
4.000
6.000
8.000 10.000 12.000 14.000 16.000
3" X 4" X 18" X .1875" CRIMP PLATE

Units:
in
Nodes Coordinates
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
X
0.000
0.000
3.672
7.422
10.578
14.328
18.000
18.000
14.250
10.500
7.500
3.750
0.000
Y
0.000
0.188
0.188
4.125
4.125
0.188
0.188
0.000
0.000
3.938
3.938
0.000
0.000
Section Properties
=
0.000 deg
X-dim =
18.000 in
A=
3.987 in^2
Y-dim =
4.125 in
Xcg =
9.000 in
Sx(top) =
3.898 in^3
Ycg =
1.660 in
Sx(bot) =
5.787 in^3
Ixo =
9.608 in^4
Sy(left) =
10.997 in^3
Iyo =
98.974 in^4
Sy(right)=
10.997 in^3
Ixyo =
0.000 in^4
=
Ixp =
Iyp =
Ixyp =
J=
in^3
in^3
in^3
in^3
7.750
5.750
3.750
1.750
-0.250
0.000
-2.250
-4.250
-6.250
31 of 32

0.000 deg
Sxp(top) =
3.898
9.608 in^4
Sxp(bot) =
5.787
98.974 in^4
Syp(left) =
10.997
0.000 in^4
Syp(right)=
10.997
108.582 in^4
5.000
10.000
15.000
20.000
3" X 3.3125" X 13" X .25" CRIMP PLATE

Units:
in
Nodes Coordinates
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
X
0.000
0.000
1.396
4.896
8.104
11.604
13.000
13.000
11.500
8.000
5.000
1.500
0.000
Y
0.000
0.250
0.250
3.563
3.563
0.250
0.250
0.000
0.000
3.313
3.313
0.000
0.000
Section Properties
=
0.000 deg
X-dim =
13.000 in
A=
3.936 in^2
Y-dim =
3.563 in
Xcg =
6.500 in
Sx(top) =
3.619 in^3
Ycg =
1.803 in
Sx(bot) =
3.532 in^3
Ixo =
6.368 in^4
Sy(left) =
8.301 in^3
Iyo =
53.955 in^4
Sy(right)=
8.301 in^3
Ixyo =
0.000 in^4
=
Ixp =
Iyp =
Ixyp =
J=
in^3
in^3
in^3
in^3
7.750
5.750
3.750
1.750
-0.250
0.000
-2.250
-4.250
-6.250
32 of 32

0.000 deg
Sxp(top) =
3.619
6.368 in^4
Sxp(bot) =
3.532
53.955 in^4
Syp(left) =
8.301
0.000 in^4
Syp(right)=
8.301
60.323 in^4
2.000
4.000
6.000
8.000
10.000
12.000
14.000

API RP-2FB Blast Calculations for 8.5 ft Building

Enviado por

Dados do documento

Descrição original:

Título original

Direitos autorais

Formatos disponíveis

Compartilhar este documento

Compartilhar ou incorporar documento

Opções de compartilhamento

Você considera este documento útil?

Este conteúdo é inapropriado?

Direitos autorais:

Formatos disponíveis

API RP-2FB Blast Calculations for 8.5 ft Building

Enviado por

Direitos autorais:

Formatos disponíveis

API RP-2FB Blast Calculations

8.3 psi (SLB)

Width Perpendicular to Blast

Width Parallel to Blast

FRONT WALL LOADING

Positive Phase Duration

Shock Front Velocity

.29 Bar X 14.5psi/bar =

+1.0 front wall or -0.4 all others

Peak Reflected Pressure

Dynamic(Blast Wind) Pressure

S=(the smaller of H or B/2)