Math 122 Final

SI:

EF:

December 11, 2012

Name

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10

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11

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12

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13

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14

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Total

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Directions:
1. No books, notes or hoping the world ends before this Final does. You
may use a calculator to do routine arithmetic computations. You may
not use your calculator to store notes or formulas. You may not share
a calculator with anyone.
2. You should show your work, and explain how you arrived at your answers. A correct answer with no work shown (except on problems
which are completely trivial) will receive no credit. If you are not sure
whether you have written enough, please ask.
3. You may not make more than one attempt at a problem. If you make
several attempts, you must indicate which one you want counted, or
you will be penalized.
4. You may leave as soon as you are finished, but once you leave the exam,
you may not make any changes to your exam.

Have a Safe and Happy Break

1. (15 points)
(a) Compute

(b) Compute

(c) Compute

x2 ex dx

x3 ex dx

(sin33 x)(cos3 x) dx.

2. (15 points)
(a) Compute

(b) Compute

1
dx
(x + 9)3/2
2

x2 6
dx
x(x 1)2

(c) Use Simpsons method with n = 4, to approximate

Z 2
1

1
dx
(x + 1)2

3. (10 points)
(a) Compute

Z 2
1

(b)

1
dx
x 4x + 5
2

(tan3 2x) (sec6 2x) dx

4. (20 points)
4
(a) Find the length of the curve y = x8 + 1 2 for 1 x 2
4x

(b) Find the center of mass for the region bounded by y =

x-axis, and y-axis.

9 x2 ,

5. (15 points) Find the force on a vertical flat plate in the form of a
semicircle 5 meters in radius that is submerged in water ( =9810
N/m3 ).

5"meters"

6. (15 points) Find the solution of each of the following differential equations:

(a) y 0 = 2x y 1,

(b) xy 0 = 2y + x3 cos x,

y(0) = 2

y() = 2

dy = F (x, y), where F (x, y)

7. (15 points) For the differential equation dx
is given below:

0
1
2
3
4

x
0 1 2 3 4
1 0 -1 -1 0
0 1 0 1 0
-1 0 -1 1 1
-1 1 0 1 0
1 1 -1 -1 1

(a) Sketch the slope field at the given points.

(b) Use Eulers method with h = 1 and y(0) = 0 to approximate y(4).

8. (15 points) The United States has $300 billion in paper currency in
circulation and each day $15 billion comes into (and out of) the countrys bank. The government decided to introduce new currency featuring portraits of famous Mathematicians. The banks will replace old
bills with new ones, whenever old currency comes into the bank. Let
y = y(t) denote the amount of new currency in circulation at time t,
with y(0) = 0.
(a) Write a differential equation for how much new currency is in
circulation.

(b) Solve the differential equation from part (a).

(c) How long will it take for the new bills to account for 90% of the
currency in circulation?

9. (15 points) Determine if the following series converge absolutely, converge conditionally, or diverge. For each test you use, you must name
the test, perform the test, and state the conclusion you reached from
that test.
(a)

(b)

(c)

(1)n

n=2 n ln n

n=1

n2
en

n
n 3e

(1)n

(1)

n=1

+2
n + 5en

10. (15 points)

(a) Consider the power series:

(x + 1)n
n
n2
n=1
i. Find the radius of convergence.

ii. Find the interval of convergence.

(Hint: Check the endpoints.)

(b) If the Maclaurin series of f (x) is

f (x) = x +

x3 x5 x7 x9
+
+
+
+ ...
3
9
27 81

i. Find f (1)

ii. Find the Maclaurin series for f (x2 ).

11. (10 points) For the curve given parametrically by

x = 1 + 3t2

y = 4 + 2t3

dy at t = 1
(a) Find dx

(b) The equation of the tangent line through the

point (4, 6).

12. (10 Points) Find the area of one petal of the four leave rose r = 4 sin 2

13. (15 points) For vectors

a = h1, 2, 3i and b = h3, 1, 1i find:

(a)
a b

(b) ~a ~b

(c) cos where is the the angle between

a and b

(d) Find the area of the triangle with

a and b as two of the sides.

(e) Find a unit perpendicular to both ~a and ~b

14. (15 points)

(a) Find the equation of the plane through (1,2,-3) that is perpendicular to the line
x = 1 + 2t,

y = 2 + t,

z = 3 5t

(b) Find the distance from the point (1, -2, 3) to the plane
x + 2y 4z = 1

(c) Find the point of intersection of the line:

x = 1 + t,

y = 1 2t,

and the plane 2x y + z = 7

z = 3 + 3t

FORMULA PAGE
(sinh x)0 = cosh x
sin2 + cos2 = 1

(cosh x)0 = sinh x

ex ex
sinh x =
2
x
e + ex
cosh x =
2
f (xn )
xn+1 = xn 0
f (xn )
f (b) f (a)
f 0 (c) =
ba

tan2 + 1 = sec2
1 + cot2 = csc2
sin( + ) = sin cos + cos sin
sin( ) = sin cos cos sin
cos( + ) = cos cos sin sin
cos( ) = cos cos + sin sin
tan + tan
tan( + ) =
1 tan tan
1 cos 2x
sin2 x =
2
1
+
cos
2x
cos2 x =
2
sin 2x = 2 sin x cos x
2

1 Z
f (c) =
f (x)dx
ba a
n
X
k=1
n
X

cos 2x = cos x sin x

k2 =

k=1

n
X

(sin x) = cos x
Z

(tan x)0 = sec2 x

(sec x) = sec x tan x

"

(csc x) = csc x cot x

(cot x) = csc x

(ln x)0 =

S=

S=

dx
dt

Z q

!2

csc x dx = ln |csc x cot x| + C

X
x2 x3
xn
e = 1+x+ + + =
, for all x
2! 3!
n=0 n!

1
x

dy
+
dt

1
[sec x tan x + ln | sec x + tan x|]+C
2

2n+1
X
x3 x 5
n x
(1)
, for all x
sin x = x + + =
3! 5!
(2n + 1)!
n=0

1
(arcsin x)0 =
1 x2
1
(arctan x)0 =
1 + x2
1
(arcsec x)0 = 2
|x| x 1
v
Zb u
u
t

#2

sec x dx = ln | sec x + tan x| + C

sec3 x dx =

(e ) = e

n(n + 1)(2n + 1)
6

x 0

n(n + 1)
2

n(n + 1)
k =
2
k=1

(cos x)0 = sin x

k=

cos x = 1

X
1
= 1+x+x2 +x3 +x4 + =
xn , 1 < x < 1
1x
n=0

!2

r2 + (r0 )2 d

X
x2 x4
x2n
+ + =
(1)n
, for all x
2! 4!
(2n)!
n=0

dt

A y0 ekt
(A y0 ) + y0 ekt
|ax1 + by1 + cz1 d|

D=
a2 + b 2 + c 2
1+1=2
y=

NAME

STATEMENT

Geometric Series

COMMENTS

arn

n=0

a
Converges if |r| < 1 and has sum S = 1
r
Diverges if |r| 1

X
1

p-series

n=1

np

Converges if p > 1, diverges if p 1

n-th Term Test or

Divergence Test

If lim an 6= 0, the
n

Let

If lim an = 0,
n

an diverges.

an

n=1

may or may not converge.

n=1

an be a series with positive terms, and

n=1

Integral Test

let f (x) be the function that results when n

is replaced by x in the formula for an . If f
is decreasing and continuous for x 1, then

an and

f (x) dx both converge or both

n=1

diverge.

Let

an and

n=1

bn be a series with positive

n=1

terms such that if an < bn and

Comparison Test

verges then

bn con-

n=1

an converges

n=1

or if
bn < an and
verges

X
n=1

bn diverges then

X
n=1

an di-

Use this test when

f (x) is easy to integrate.

NAME

STATEMENT
Let

an and

n=1

COMMENTS

bn be a series with positive

n=1

terms such that

Limit Comparison Test

lim

an
=
bn

If 0 < < , then both series converge or

both diverge.
Let

an be a series with positive terms and

n=1

suppose
lim

Ratio Test

an+1
=
an

a) Series converges if < 1.

Try this test when an

involves factorials or nth powers.

b) Series diverges if > 1.

c) No conclusion if = 1.

Let

an be a series with positive terms and

n=1

suppose
lim

Root Test

an =

a) Series converges if < 1.

Try this test when an

involves nth powers

b) Series diverges if > 1.

c) No conclusion if = 1.

Let

an be a series with alternating terms

n=1

if
lim an = 0

Alternating Series Test

and
|an | > |an+1 |
the series converges conditionally

This test applies only

to alternating series.