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Science Form 4

PELANGI

Materials and Apparatus


Chapter

1.2

Chapter

Scientific Investigation

INQUIRY

4.1

Experiment

Material : Hot water at 100C


Apparatus : Thermometer, 100 ml beaker, 250 ml beaker

Chapter

2.2

INQUIRY

Experiment

Material : Ice cubes


Apparatus : Beakers, thermometer, glass rod, tripod stand,
Bunsen burner and wire gauze
4.8

Body Coordination

RESEACH

Matter and Substance

INQUIRY

Experiment

A
Materials : Lead, sulphur, lead(II) bromide (all of them in
powder form)
Apparatus : Crucible, thermometer (0 350C), Bunsen
burner, pipe-clay triangle and tripod stand

Library

Materials : Charts showing the human nervous system

B
2.3 DISCUSSION

Materials : Lead, sulphur and lead(II) bromide (all of them in


powder form)
Apparatus
: Crucible, Bunsen burner, pipe-clay triangle,
tripod stand, batteries, bulb, switch, carbon
electrodes and wires

Activity

Materials : Charts showing the sensory neurone, the motor


neurone and the relay neurone
2.4

INQUIRY

Experiment

4.11

Apparatus : Rubber hammer


2.6

INQUIRY

Experiment

4.14 UNGUIDED

Activity

4.15

Heredity and Variation

3.5 DISCUSSION

INQUIRY

Experiment

Material : Mixture of alcohol and water


Apparatus : Distillation flask, stopper, thermometer, tripod
stand, retort stand with clamp, wire gauze,
Bunsen burner, Liebig condenser and beaker

Activity

Materials : Charts showing the mitosis and meiosis


processes
3.6 DISCUSSION

PEKA

Experiment

Materials : Distilled water and common salt


Apparatus : Beaker, thermometer, tripod stand, wire gauze
and Bunsen burner

Materials : Charts showing the human brain

Chapter

Experiment

Materials : Copper wire, iron rod, carbon rod, hot water,


copper rod and pencil lead
Apparatus : Bulb, crocodile clips, beaker, switch, wire, retort
stand, cotton wool, scissors, G-clamp, pliers

Apparatus : Three beakers (250 ml)


2.7 DISCUSSION

GUIDED

4.16

INQUIRY

Experiment

Materials : Common salt, sand and 50 cm3 of distilled water


Apparatus : Beakers, glass rod, filter funnel, filter paper,
conical flask, evaporating dish, wire gauze,
tripod stand, Bunsen burner and magnifying
glass

Activity

Materials : Two plastic tokens and labelling paper

Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.

PELANGI

Science Form 4
Chapter

5.3

5.11 UNGUIDED

Energy and Chemical Changes

INQUIRY

UNGUIDED

Experiment

Experiment

5.12 UNGUIDED

INQUIRY

PEKA

5.14

INQUIRY

Experiment

Experiment

7.1

7.2

GUIDED

Experiment

INQUIRY

7.8

INQUIRY

Experiment

INQUIRY

Experiment

UNGUIDED

Experiment

PEKA

INQUIRY

Experiment

Apparatus : Pinhole camera, candle and convex lens

Experiment

7.10

INQUIRY

Experiment

Apparatus : Ray box, prism, white screen and light projector


7.11

INQUIRY

Experiment

Apparatus : Plane mirror, white screen, basin and water

Experiment

7.12

Materials : Lead(II) bromide powder


Apparatus : Crucible, carbon electrodes, connecting wire,
dry cells, switch, tripod stand, pipe-clay triangle,
Bunsen burner and galvanometer

Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.

Light, Colour and Sight

Apparatus : Convex lens of different thickness, lens holder,


ruler and white screen

Materials : Aluminium oxide, zinc oxide, copper oxide,


lead(II) oxide, iron(III) oxide and carbon (all in
powder form)
Apparatus : Bunsen burner, crucible, pipe-clay triangle and
tripod stand
5.10

thiosulphate

Apparatus : Convex lens, concave lens, lens holder, metre


rule, plasticine and screen

Materials : Magnesium, aluminium, zinc, copper and


potassium manganate(VII)
Apparatus : Boiling tube, glass wool, retort stand with clamps
Bunsen burner, asbestos paper and spatula
5.8

Experiment

Apparatus : Plane mirror, graph paper, candle, plasticine

PEKA

7.6
GUIDED

INQUIRY

Chapter

Materials : Zinc powder, aluminium powder, magnesium


powder, copper powder, wooden splinter, water
and hydrochloric acid
Apparatus : Glass though, gas jar, test tube, retort stand,
stopper and delivery tube
5.7

PEKA

Materials
:
Photographic paper, sodium
solution and distilled water
Apparatus : Black wrapper

Materials : Sodium, calcium, magnesium, aluminium, zinc,


copper, water, wooden splinter, blue litmus
paper and red litmus paper
Apparatus : Glass trough, beakers, test tubes, filter funnel,
sandpaper, retort stand with clamp and Bunsen
burner
5.6

Experiment

Materials : Lemon, apple, copper plate and lead plate


Apparatus : Wire, galvanometer and crocodile clips

Materials : Sodium hydroxide crystals, ammonium chloride


powder, distilled water
Apparatus : Test tube, thermometer, spatula
5.5

PEKA

Material : Iron ring, copper plate, copper(II) sulphate


solution, nitric acid, distilled water and acetone
Apparatus : Beaker, connecting wire, ammeter, rheostat, dry
cells and sandpaper, dry cell

Materials : Sugar, water, zinc strip, copper(II) suphate


solution
Apparatus : Beakers, test tube, glass rod
5.4

Experiment

INQUIRY

Experiment

Material : Powdered milk and water


Apparatus : Transparent rectangular plastic container, LCD
projector white screen, glass rod and tablespoon

Science Form 4

7.15 UNGUIDED

Experiment

8.2

PEKA

UNGUIDED

Experiment

Apparatus : White screen, three projectors, red filter, green


filter and blue filter

Material : Brass block and copper block


Apparatus : Steel ball, retort stand and metre rule

7.16

8.4

INQUIRY

Experiment

UNGUIDED

PELANGI

Experiment

PEKA

Materials : Light projector, primary filters, secondary filters


and white screen

Material : Sodium chloride solution, steel nail and iron nail


Apparatus : Test tubes and test tube rack

7.21

8.5

INQUIRY

Experiment

: White paper, blue pen, green apple, red hibiscus,


cyan scarf, yellow rose and magenta ribbon
Apparatus : Light projector and filters of various colours

8.1

Chemicals in Industry

INQUIRY

Material

Experiment

Materials : 60 cm3 of 0.2 mol dm3 ammonia solution,


30 cm3 of 0.2 mol dm3 sulphuric acid, 60 cm3 of
0.2 mol dm3 nitric acid and 20 cm3 of 0.2 mol
dm3 phosphoric acid
Apparatus : 250 ml beakers, conical flask, pipettes, glass
rods, evaporating dishes, wire gauze, tripod
stand, Bunsen burner, filter funnels and white
tile

Material

Chapter

INQUIRY

Experiment

: Copper ribbon

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