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processes can have a major impact on water quality and should be clearly
identified on treatment plant schematics and layout maps (Section 3.2.2).
Capacity of Treatment Facilities C The capacity of major treatment
processes needs to be sufficient to produce enough finished water to meet
customer demands (Section 3.2.3).
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Rapid Mix, Chemicals and Chemical Feed Systems, and
Coagulation/Flocculation C The proper use of coagulant chemicals can aid
the sedimentation/clarification and filtration processes (Sections 3.2.4.3C
3.2.4.5).
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Sedimentation/Clarification C The clarification process allows the
particulates to precipitate and be removed by sedimentation (Section 3.2.4.6).
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Filtration C Filtration is the last physical barrier for the removal of
particulates, organic and inorganic contaminants, and pathogens in the water
(Section 3.2.4.7).
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Disinfection C Disinfection has p
In-Plant Cross-Connection Control C Connections between contaminated
and potable water sources at the treatment plant can lead to contaminated
water supplies, if not controlled. Cross-connections can be present in water
treatment plants and are usually made unintentionally or are made because their
hazards are not recognized or are underestimated (Section 3.2.4.10).
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Treatment Plant Schematic/Layout Map C Modifications to treatment
processes can have a major impact on water quality and should be clearly
identified on treatment plant schematics and layout maps (Section 3.2.2).