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Design and Application Guide

for the Honeywell


Valves and Actuators
Includes Information on:
• Valve Types
• Valve Construction
• Valve Applications
• Sizing and Installation
• Actuator Types
• Installation Procedures
• Wiring Diagrams

® U.S. Registered Trademark


Copyright © 1998 Honeywell Inc. • All Rights Reserved 63-7035
Contents-Honeywell Valves and Actuators Design and Application Manual-Page 1

VALVE
CONSTRUCTION
AND
APPLICATIONS EQUAL
LINEAR PERCENTAGE
PLUG PLUG

Types of Valves ....................................................................................................................................... 7


Application of Valve and Damper Actuators .......................................................................................... 8
Damper and Valve Actuator Usage in a 5 Story Building ...................................................................... 9
Components of a Valve ........................................................................................................................... 10
Valve Pressure Ratings ............................................................................................................................ 11
Stem Lift .................................................................................................................................................. 12
Disc, Stem and Plug Assemblies ............................................................................................................. 13
Valve Plugs .............................................................................................................................................. 14
Linear and Equal Percentage Plugs ......................................................................................................... 15
Purpose for Not Using Linear Plugs in Hot Water Valves ...................................................................... 16
Modified Plugs ........................................................................................................................................ 17
Stem-Down-to-Open and Stem-Down-to-Close Valves ......................................................................... 18
Normally Open and Normally Closed Valve Assemblies ....................................................................... 19
Valve Assemblies and Close-Off Ratings ............................................................................................... 20
Steam-To-Hot Water Converter .............................................................................................................. 21
Three-Way Valves ................................................................................................................................... 22
Three-Way Mixing Valve Components .................................................................................................. 23
Three-Way Mixing Hot Water Reset Application ................................................................................... 24
Diverting Valve Components .................................................................................................................. 25
Cooling Tower Application of Diverting Valve ...................................................................................... 26
Butterfly Valves ....................................................................................................................................... 27
Butterfly Valves On a Tower Cooling Application ................................................................................. 28
Gate and Cartridge Type Valves ............................................................................................................. 29
V4043, V4044, V8043, V8044 Two-Position Valves ............................................................................. 30
Valve Repacking ..................................................................................................................................... 31
Rebuilding Valves ................................................................................................................................... 32
Cv and Flow Rates Through Valve Ports ................................................................................................ 33
Piping and Fluid Maintenance ................................................................................................................. 34
Corrosion, Water Balance and Control Valves ....................................................................................... 35

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 3


Contents-Honeywell Valves and Actuators Design and Application Manual-Page 2

W
CONTROL THEORY AND
R
SERIES GROUPS
B

Spring Return and Non-Spring Return Actuators ....................................................................................37


Types of Control Circuits Used with Direct Coupled Actuators .............................................................38
Two-Position and Modulation Control Modes ........................................................................................39
Series 40 and 80 Control ..........................................................................................................................40
Auxiliary Switch Application ..................................................................................................................41
Series 60 Control ......................................................................................................................................42
Series 70 with Direct Digital Controller ..................................................................................................43
Series 90 Control ......................................................................................................................................44

Table Listing of Honeywell Commercial Valves Page 1 ........................................................................ 46


Table Listing of Honeywell Commercial Valves Page 2 ........................................................................ 47

BALL VALVES
AND DIRECT
COUPLED
ACTUATORS

Ball Valve Components ...........................................................................................................................49


Ball Valve Rotation Limits ......................................................................................................................50
Ball Valve Spring Return Actuator Installation Procedure Page 1 .........................................................51
Ball Valve Spring Return Actuator Installation Procedure Page 2 .........................................................52
Ball Valve Spring Return Actuator Installation Procedure Page 3 .........................................................53
Three-Way Ball Valves ...........................................................................................................................54
Direct Coupled Actuators ........................................................................................................................55
Components of a Spring Return Direct Coupled Actuator ......................................................................56
50 pound (6 N-m) Spring Return Actuators on Ball Valves ...................................................................57
Rotation & Spring Return Reversal for 50 lb-in (6 N-m) Spring Return Actuators ...............................58
Hub Inserts for 50 Lb-in (6 N-M) Actuators ...........................................................................................59
150 lb-in (17 N-m) Non-Spring Return Actuator Components ...............................................................60
300 lb-in (34 N-m) Non-Spring Return Actuator Components ...............................................................61
142 LB (16N-m) Spring Return Actuator Components ..........................................................................62
142 LB (16N-m) Spring Return Actuator Rotation and Hub Reversal ...................................................63
142 LB (16N-m) Spring Return Actuator Auxiliary Switch Adjustments ..............................................64
ML61/71 Actuators ..................................................................................................................................65
63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 4
Contents-Honeywell Valves and Actuators Design and Application Manual-Page 3

ML6421/ML6425/ML7421/
ML7425 VALVE ACTUATORS
FOR COMMERCIAL GLOBE
VALVES SERIES

ML6421/ 6425/ 7421/ 7425 Valve Actuators ......................................................................................... 67


ML6421/ 7421 Valve Actuator Installation Procedure ........................................................................... 68
ML7425 Valve Actuator Installation Page 1 .......................................................................................... 69
ML7425 Valve Actuator Installation Page 2 .......................................................................................... 70
ML6421/ 6425 Valve Actuator Wiring Diagrams .................................................................................. 71
ML7421 Valve Actuator Wiring Diagrams ............................................................................................ 72
ML7421 Valve Actuator Control Functions ........................................................................................... 73
ML7425 Valve Actuator Wiring Diagrams ............................................................................................ 74
ML7425 Valve Actuator Jumper Plug Settings ...................................................................................... 75

ML7984 VALVE ACTUATOR


FOR GLOBE VALVES

ML7984 Valve Actuator ......................................................................................................................... 77


ML7984 Valve Actuator Application Requirements .............................................................................. 78
ML7984 Valve Actuator Installation Procedure Page 1 ......................................................................... 79
ML7984 Valve Actuator Installation Procedure Page 2 ......................................................................... 80
ML7984 Valve Actuator Installation Procedure Page 3 ......................................................................... 81
ML7984A Valve Actuator Switch Settings ............................................................................................ 82
Pulse Width Modulation .......................................................................................................................... 83
ML7984B Pulse Width Modulation Valve Actuator .............................................................................. 84
ML7984B Valve Actuator Switch Settings ............................................................................................. 85

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 5


Contents-Honeywell Valves and Actuators Design and Application Manual-Page 4

MOD IV ACTUATORS
FOR COMMERCIAL
GLOBE VALVES

Mod IV Valve and Damper Actuators .................................................................................................... 87


Accessories for Mod IV Actuators .......................................................................................................... 88
Accessory Control Circuit Modules for Mod IV Actuators .................................................................... 89
Mod IV Actuators Used with a Q618 Valve Linkage ............................................................................. 90
Q5001 Valve Linkage for Mod III and IV Actuators Installation Page 1 ............................................... 91
Q5001 Valve Linkage for Mod III and IV Actuators Installation Page 2 ............................................... 92

PNEUMATIC VALVES
AND ACTUATORS

Pneumatic Actuators ................................................................................................................................ 93


Positive Positioners ................................................................................................................................. 94
Electronic-to-Pneumatic Transducers ..................................................................................................... 95

V5852/53 AND
V5862/63 UNITARY
VALVES AND
ACTUATORS

V5852/53 and V5862/63 Unitary Valves ................................................................................................ 97


Unit Ventilator Control Sequences .......................................................................................................... 98
Unit Ventilator DDC Application with V5852/53 and V5862/63 Valves .............................................. 99
Unit Ventilator Application with V5852/53 and V5862/63 Valves ........................................................ 100

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 6


TYPES OF VALVES

Control valves are initially classified


by their place of use into residential,
commercial or industrial. The
difference being not only pipe size
and pressure ratings but also the type
of actuator and complexity of the
control circuit required. Industrial
valves frequently are equipped with
pneumatic actuators while residential
units are virtually all supplied with
electric. Ball and gate-type valves
are available primarily in smaller
pipe sizes while butterfly valves are
typically applied only on the largest GLOBE
pipes. Globe valves are the most
widely used type with a wide
availability in virtually all the
commercial and residential pipe sizes
and adaptability to most actuators.

A further classification is the method


of attaching the valve to the pipe.
BALL
Threaded valves are available from
1/2 to 6 inches (1.3 to 15.2 cm) though
most of them larger than 3 inches
(7.6 cm) are flanged. The smaller units
are generally designed to be used
with the copper piping used in
residences and small commercial
buildings. These can either be
soldered, sometimes referrred to as
sweat, or flare which is a method of BUTTERFLY
attaching to a copper or steel pipe
by turning a nut that tightens an
enlarged section of pipe around the
valve body. Each method is rated for
a certain amount of loop pressure
and weight support. The type of
valve connection method should be
indicated in the mechanical
specifications. GATE AND CARTRIDGE TYPE VALVES

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 7


APPLICATION OF VALVE AND DAMPER ACTUATORS

The conventional method to control a in a 5 Story Building.” widely used method; inlet vane
commercial damper or valve with dampers on the supply fan. This is
electric or electronic actuators has been An airhandler frequently requires frequently a medium to high torque
to use a three-piece assembly: multiple actuators. Though a smaller application. In a typical application the
1. Actuator unit can be controlled with a single airhandler should not be started until
2. Linkage actuator that is linked to both the return the inlet vanes are full closed. This is
3. Valve or damper and outside air dampers, larger, done to prevent damage to the ducts
Today there is a new type of actuator centralized airhandlers might require caused by a excessive static pressure.
that is compact, economical and in ten or more actuators just for the This requires either an inlet vane
many applications requires no outside air. Multiple damper sections actuator that is spring returned to a
linkages. Savings in both installation can be joined together, connected to a closed position or an electrical interlock
labor and material costs are realized. jackshaft and controlled with a single circuit that prevents fan start-up till the
large actuator. vanes are closed.
Actuators are devices that are used to
take a control signal and reposition a Heating and cooling coils are virtually The VAV boxes located throughout the
final control element such as a valve or always equipped with control valves. building might require multiple
damper. This causes an increase or Some coils are sufficiently large to actuators on each; one for the volume
decrease in the volume of air, steam, hot require multiple valves which are damper and one for the reheat coil.
or chilled water. The actuator is seldom sequenced according to outside or Dual duct VAV boxes could require two
an integral component of the valve or supply air temperature. Changeover volume damper actuators each.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 8


damper. Instead actuators with various from heating to cooling or from one
types of power supplies and control boiler or chiller to a backup unit Other applications for actuators include
inputs are available. This results in typically requires large two-position valves for make-up water on cooling
greater flexibility for the installer and valves. Butterfly valves are frequently towers, diverting valves for condensor
reduced inventory requirements for the used for this function. water lines, modulation of dampers on
building owner. smaller cooling towers, pressure
Most office building HVAC equipment regulating valves for primary-secondary
Actuators are used in virtually every today is based on variable air volume hydronic loops or control valves on
aspect of heating, ventilating and air (VAV). Modulation of the volume of air steam-to-hot water converters.
conditioning (HVAC). Many of them from the supply and return fans is
are shown in the illustration on the next required and there are many methods in
page “Direct Coupled Actuator Usage use. Illustrated on the next page is a
63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 9
DAMPER AND VALVE ACTUATOR USAGE IN A 5 STORY BUILDING

SUPPLY
FAN WITH
PLENUM
COOLING HEATING INLET
RETURN
DAMPER COIL COIL VANES
DCA

VARIABLE AIR CEILING


VOLUME BOXES DIFFUSERS
OUTSIDE
AIR FILTER
DUCT MIXED AIR
SUPPLY DUCT PERIMETER
SECTION
REHEAT
INLET
VANE
DCA
VALVE CEILING
VARIABLE AIR
DCA DIFFUSERS
CONTROL VALVES VOLUME BOXES

DAMPER AND
VALVE DCA

PLENUM HEATING AND


VARIABLE AIR CEILING
RETURN COOLING COILS DAMPER DCA
VOLUME BOXES DIFFUSERS
DAMPER
DCA
FILTER INLET
O.A. DUCT VANE SUPPLY
DCA DUCT
VALVE DCA
SUPPLY FAN DAMPER
WITH INLET 90 Deg. F (32 C) CONDENSOR WATER CEILING DIFFUSERS DCA

CONTROL VALVES VANES

HOT WATER 80 Deg. F (27 C)


HOT CONDENSER DAMPERS
LOOP 160 Deg. F (71 C) TOWER SUPPLY
WATER WATER LOOP
RETURN WATER CONDENSOR
PUMP 45 Deg. F
BOILER 200 (7 C)
PUMP SUMP
Deg. F (93 C) CHILLED 55 Deg. F (13 C) CONDENSER
EVAPORATOR
WATER RETURN PUMP
CHILLER CHILLED WATER COOLING
TOWER
COMPONENTS OF A VALVE

Packing is used to prevent


LOCKING
water or steam from leaking SETSCREW
out around the stem. It can be
STEM
made of teflon wafers or a BUTTON
rubber cartridge. The packing
PACKING
on this valve consists of NUT
several wafers. At one time
packing was made of a rope
covered with graphite. The
packing nut had to be tightened STEM
every so often to reduce
PACKING
leakage. Newer designs WAFERS
commonly used on ball valves
are 0-rings made with modern RETAINER
compounds which substantially FOLLOWER
SPRING
reduces or eliminates
repacking.
BONNET
The term valve trim refers to
all of the components of the
valve except the valve body
itself that are in contact with
STEM
the fluid being controlled. In
specifications the trim might DISC
HOLDER
required to be of a special ASSEMBLY
material such as stainless steel DISC
to withstand high temperatures
or corrosive substances. SPRING
DISC
PLUG
On larger valves the seat is
threaded into the valve body. If VALVE PORT-
BODY OPENING
replacement is required it can IN SEAT
be removed with a deep socket
and replaced. On most of the
smaller and soldered valves the
seat is molded into the valve
body and is not replaceable. It
can still be serviced by
scraping or grinding scale VALVE
SEAT
deposits.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 10


VALVE PRESSURE RATINGS

BODY RATING NOMINAL BODY RATING ACTUAL


THIS IS TYPICALLY IN PSI AND THIS TAKES INTO ACCOUNT
CAST ONTO THE VALVE BODY. THE APPLICATION SUCH AS
ITS PRIMARY USE IS TO DERIVE FLUID TEMPERATURE AND
AN OVERALL RATING FOR ALL FLOW. IT IS DERIVED FROM
OF THE PIPING IN THE A CHART. ONCE AGAIN THIS
BUILDING. IT DOES NOT DOES NOT INCLUDE THE
INCLUDE THE LIMITATIONS OF LIMITATIONS OF THE
THE REMAINDER OF REMAINDER OF VALVE
COMPONENTS. COMPONENTS.

MAXIMUM PRESSURE
AND TEMPERATURE
T H I S TA K E S I N T O
ACCOUNT THE ENTIRE
VA LV E A S S E M B LY
INCLUDING THE BODY,
STEM, DISC AND
PACKING. THIS WILL BE
EQUAL TO OR LOWER
THAN THE BODY
RATING.

MAXIMUM DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE IS PRESSURE DROP IS ALSO THE DIFFERENCE


THE GREATEST ALLOWABLE PRESSURE BETWEEN THE INLET AND OUTLET PORT;
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE INLET AND THIS TERM IS TYPICALLY USED WHEN SIZING
OUTLET PRESSURES. EXCEEDING THIS T H E VA LV E F O R M O D U L AT I N G
RATING CAN CAUSE INADEQUATE CLOSE- APPLICATIONS. USUALLY SPECIFIED BY THE
OFF OR DAMAGE TO THE PLUG, DISC AND PIPING LAYOUT ENGINEER, COMMON
STEM. VALUES ARE BETWEEN 2 AND 6 PSI (14 AND 41
kPa)

SPRING RANGE PSI (kPa) USE 8-13 PSI (55-90 kPa) RANGE FOR DETERMINING CLOSEOFF OF VALVES USED
CLOSE-OFF WITH MP953F ACTUATORS.
(20-50)

(30-75)

(55-90)

THIS IS THE MAXIMUM


8-13
4-11
3-7

V5011H&J — 1/2 THROUGH 1-1/4 IN. R.A. SCREWED BODIES


D I F F E R E N T I A L WITH 7 IN. R.A. PNEUMATIC ACTUATOR (NORMALLY OPEN)
7
PRESSURE AT WHICH A (50)
11
(75)
12
(85)
AIR PRESSURE IN ACTUATOR PSI (kPa)

VALVE CAN BE CLOSED 8 12 13


WITHOUT SUBSTANTIAL (55) (85) (90)
Cv = 2.5,
4.0
LEAK THROUGH. THIS IS 9
(60)
13 14 Cv = 6
.3, 10.0
(90) (95)
DEPENDENT UPON THE 10 14 15
TYPE OF ACTUATOR (70) (95) (105) C
v = 16
.0
USED AND THE Cv OF 11 15 16
(75)
THE VALVE. HIGHER Cv (105) (110)
12 17
VALVES GENERALLY (85)
16
(110) (120)
HAVE LARGER PORT 13 17 18
OPENINGS AND LARGER (90) (120) (125)
14
DISCS AND REQUIRE A (95)
18
(125) 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70
LARGER ACTUATOR FOR (0) (35) (70) (105) (140) (170) (205) (240) (275) (310) (345) (380) (415) (450) (480)
CLOSEOFF PRESSURE RATINGS PSI (kPa) C1745-2
TIGHT CLOSE-OFF. IT IS
FREQUENTLY GIVEN IN A ACTUATORS USED. THREE-WAY VALVES WILL FREQUENTLY
CHART WITH SEPARATE BE LISTED WITH TWO CLOSE-OFF RATINGS, ONE FOR EACH
LINES FOR Cv AND SEAT.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 11


STEM LIFT

STEM LIFT
FULL DOWN FULL UP

SETSCREW
Valves are available as unitary or RULER
assembled units. The difference is that a
unitary valve is designed to be used with
a specific actuator. Unitary valves are INSTALL THIS
STEM DISTANCE
typically smaller valves. An assembled BUTTON, IS
unit consists of one of Honeywell’s ADJUST, SPECIFIED
TIGHTEN IN THE
threaded or flanged valves and one of a SERVICE
SETSCREW
wide selection of actuators. The actuator DATA
can be electric or pneumatic, spring return
or non-spring return or one of any of the
available close-off ratings. STEM FULL UP
OR FULL DOWN

When selecting an actuator for an SERVICE NOTE: The stem lift can be
assembled unit there are some criteria that adjusted slightly by threading the stem buttom
have to be met. The stem diameter and upwards or downwards. It is then locked in
position with a setscrew that is installed from
lift both generally increase as the pipe size
the top. If the stem button is not adjusted
of the valve increases. Actuators are correctly the rated close-off or Cv might not
available with various stem lifts to meet be attained with some of the actuators. On
these requirements. Lift on commercial some valves it is adjusted with the stem full
globe valves such as those illustrated above up and some with the stem full downwards.
are typically 3/4 inch (19 mm) on those When installing an actuator on this type of
valves 3 inch (76 mm) or less pipe size and valve be certain to measure the dimension
1.5 inch (38 mm) on 4 to 6 inch (102 to 152 indicated and compare to what is
recommended in the literature.
mm) valves.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 12


DISC, STEM AND PLUG ASSEMBLIES

STEM
PLUG

DISC
HOLDER
ASSEMBLY

DISC

DISC- PORTION
DISC OF PLUG
SPRING ASSEMBLY THAT
COMES INTO
DIRECT
CONTACT WITH
THE SEAT.
PLUG
DISC HOLDER
COMPONENTS
ASSEMBLED

This is the configuration


of a V5011 type of
STEM, PACKING
Honeywell valve. This is NUT, BONNET
a 1 inch (25 mm) valve and AND PLUG
the seat is removed with
SEAT IS
a deep thinwall 6 point THREADED
socket wrench. On some INTO VALVE
VALVE BODY
of the stem-down-to-open HERE
valves the diameter of the
seat exceeds that of the
bonnet and a special
Honeywell wrench is
required that is inserted
through the opening of the
pipe. It is important to
obtain the correct seat
since there is more than SEAT- THIS IS NOT PROVIDED WITH
one size for each valve. EITHER THE REBUILD OR REPACK KITS
AND MUST BE ORDERED SEPARATELY.
Installing the wrong one THE PART NUMBER OF THE ENTIRE
can alter the Cv of the VALVE IS NECESSARY TO ORDER A SEAT.
valve.
63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 13
VALVE PLUGS

The plug of the valve is attached PLUG


DISC
to the stem and is used to open HOLDER ASSEMBLY
ASSEMBLY WITH DISC
or close the port in the seat. The
one illustrated on top is most
often used on the smaller valves DISC
since there are no guides or skirts
attached to the plug assembly.
The stem must be sufficient to PLUG
overcome side-to-side forces.

The plug illustrated in the middle


STEM PLUG
is equipped with guides or skirts ASSEMBLY
to maintain plug alignment as it WITH
PLUG GUIDES
is raised or lowered. These ASSEMBLY
guides are necessary on larger
valves since the stem is longer
and might be bent or pushed
against the packing with DISC OR
excessive force. METAL
SEATING
SURFACE
Both of the top two plugs on this PLUG
page are constructed with discs GUIDES OR
that are used to make a tight seal SKIRTS
with the seat to prevent leak SEAT
through. Twenty years ago these THREADED
INTO
seats were made of a fiber VALVE
material referred to as BODY
composition, a rubber material
for chilled water or metal for STEM 3-WAY
VALVE
tight close-off with steam. Then PLUG WITH
the discs were changed to be ASSEMBLY DUAL
made primarily of teflon or SEATS
UPPER SEAT
metal. THREADED
INTO VALVE
BODY
The three-way valve plug
METAL
illustrated on the bottom is made SEATING
without discs. Two seating SURFACES
surfaces are built into the plug LOWER
PLUG SEAT
assembly. GUIDES OR
SKIRTS

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 14


LINEAR AND EQUAL PERCENTAGE PLUGS

FLOW& HEAT or COOL OUTPUT 100%


DISC
HOLDER
ASSEMBLY

50% DISC

PLUG

0% 20% 50% 100%


STEM LIFT LINEAR PLUG

LOCATION
OF PLUG
There are two primary types of plugs for globe WITHIN
valves. The one with straight sides is referred to VALVE
as a linear plug and is used for modulating steam
or chilled water. The other with the sloping sides
is referred to as an equal percentage plug and is
designed for modulation of hot water or two-
position control of steam. It is equal percentage
because each percentage of stem lift results in an
equal percentage increase in heat output. DISC
HOLDER
ASSEMBLY
Some of the larger valves use a plug with guides
or skirts on the side to keep it aligned with the
DISC
seat as the valve is opened and closed. The shape
of the sides of the plug and the guides make the PLUG
plug linear or equal percentage and it is not visibly
EQUAL
apparent which type it is. PERCENTAGE
PLUG

100% 100%
HEAT OUTPUT
FLOW

50% 50%

10%

0% 20% 50% 90% 100% 0% 20% 50% 100%


STEM LIFT STEM LIFT

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 15


PURPOSE FOR NOT USING LINEAR PLUGS IN HOT WATER VALVES

VALVE WITH LINEAR COIL RATINGS:


PLUG INCORRECTLY 20 GPM (1.3 L-S) MAXIMUM FLOW
APPLIED ON A HOT 40 DEG. F. (22 C) TEMPERATURE DIFFERENCE
WATER COIL. 390,000 BTUH (114 KWH) HEAT OUPUT

VALVE OPEN VALVE OPEN


TO 10% TO 40%
VOLUME VOLUME
INLET WATER INLET WATER
TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURE
180 DEG. F (82 C) 180 DEG. F (82 C)

HEAT HEAT
OUTPUT OUTPUT
77,920 BTUH 214,280 BTUH
(23 kWH) (63 kWH)

COIL COIL COIL COIL


OUTLET WATER FLOW HEAT OUTLET WATER FLOW HEAT
TEMPERATURE 10% of OUTPUT TEMPERATURE 40% of OUTPUT
100 DEG. F (38 C) RATED 20% of 125 DEG. F (52 C) RATED 55% of
RATED RATED

77,920
BTUH 214,280
(23
kWH) 8 GPM BTUH
2 GPM (.50 L-S) (63
(.13 L-S) kWH)

An increase of the volume of steam being flow rate increases. What can occur if the
put into a coil results in a proportional valve plug is not designed to take this into
increase in the heat output of the coil. This account is illustrated above. Neither bar
happens because all of the steam should chart is proportional. Changes in the coil
condense in the coil and be returned to the outlet temperature changes the heat output
condensate return tank. Hot or chilled water disproportionately.
is different because the coil outlet water
temperature varies with the flow rate and An equal percentage plug is contoured so
the amount of airflow over the coil. As the that a 50% repositioning of the stem only
flow increases so does the velocity of the raises the flow rate by 10%. This 10%
water in the coil and the length of time it increase in flow however causes a 50%
is in contact with the coil decreases. Each increase in heat output.
volume of water absorbs less heat as the
63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 16
MODIFIED PLUGS

MODIFIED LINEAR

In the Honeywell Valve Selection Guide


63-8038 valves are listed with the options
available for each. Some of them are
listed with a plug referred to as a
modified linear. This is a plug that is DOUBLE
primarily linear for approximately 90% SEATED
of the stem lift. 10% is curved similar to
an equal percentage plug to improve DISC IS JUST A FLAT PIECE. THERE IS
modulation at low flow rates. Most valves FULL FLOW ALMOST IMMEDIATELY
AFTER OPENING.
using this plug are metal-to-metal seating
and are primarily for steam modulation.

Double seated or pressure balanced


valves are used where fluid pressures
are too high to permit a single seated
valve to close. They do not provide tight
shut-off and are more costly than single
seated valves.

Quick-opening plugs are for two-position


applications. The plug is designed to seat
tightly and open completely within the
first portion of stem lift.
QUICK OPENING PLUG

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 17


STEM-DOWN-TO-OPEN AND STEM-DOWN-TO-CLOSE VALVES

SEAT

DISK DISK

PLUG

PLUG
SEAT

STEM-DOWN-TO-CLOSE or DIRECT STEM-DOWN-TO-OPEN or REVERSE

The flow of liquids or steam through a The designer of mechanical equipment


valve port and the intrinsic changes of attempts to use a consistent flow of fluid
direction produce many hydraulic forces at the correct pressure drops to minimize
that can push a plug off the seat or the stem noise and damage. A valve for a coil on an
from side to side. At its worst these forces airhandler or converter is frequently
can cause chattering which is a rapid and specified as stem-down-to-close or stem-
cyclical opening and closing of the valve down-to-open to meet the designer’s
when it is in a low flow position. Rapid requirements. While it is feasible to match
closing of a valve can cause a hydraulic the same control output with a different
ramming of the pipe referred to as water valve and actuator assembly there can be
or steam hammer. This results from a unintended results if the position of the
sudden rush of fluid against a stationary stem is not kept in mind. Honeywell
object. An audible manifestation of this produces valves in virtually any
can be a knocking noise that reverberates configuration required for commercial
throughout the entire building. Damage to applications. It is important for the person
strainers, coils, pipe connections, supports selecting retrofit valves to ensure
and steam traps can also result from water consistency with the previously installed
or steam hammer. equipment.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 18


NORMALLY OPEN AND NORMALLY CLOSED VALVE ASSEMBLIES

STEM DIAPHR AGM S TEM


BUTTON IS ON TOP BUTTON
OF C UP S TEEL C UP
DIAP HRAGM
STEM B ENEATH
ST EEL SEAL C UP
CU P
S P R ING
SPRING F OR CE IS
FORC E IS EXERTED
EXERTED DOW N
UPWAR DS P US HING
PULL ING S TEM
STEM UP DOW N

VA LV E
P LUG
VALVE PLUG

NORMALLY OPEN VALVE NORMALLY CLOSED VALVE


ASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY

Normally open and normally closed are will open when air pressure is removed
terms that refer to the position of an actuator and one will close. The use of a stem-
and valve or actuator and damper assembly down-to-open valve with the same two
when the power is removed. Coils are actuators illustrated above would reverse
prevented from freezing in an airhandler the normal positions of both valve
if the coil has full flow through it during assemblies.
the off cycle. Similarly a reheat coil on a
variable air volume box does not require Electric actuators with spring return provide
freeze prevention and the actuator should similar benefits as the pneumatic. On some
be closed if there is no airflow to prevent units the direction of actuator spring return
tripping plenum heat detectors. must be matched to the type of valve to
have the correct normal position on loss
A valve by itself is seldom normally open of power. There is also battery-powered or
or normally closed. It is the actuator and electric return available for some non-
valve assembly that provides this spring return valve actuators. These are
functionality. Illustrated above is the same generally higher torque than spring return.
stem-down-to-close valve with two The battery is recharged during the on
different actuators installed. One assembly cycle.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 19


VALVE ASSEMBLIES AND CLOSE-OFF RATINGS

DIAPHRAGM S TEM S TEEL C UP


IS ON TOP B UTTON
STEM OF CUP
BUTTON DIAP HRAGM
STEE L B ENEATH
CUP C UP
STEM
SEAL S P R ING
SPRI NG F OR CE IS
FORC E IS EXERTED
EXERTED DOW N
UPWAR DS P US HING
PULLING S TEM
STEM UP DOW N

VALVE VA LV E
PLUG P LUG

NORMALLY CLOSED VALVE NORMALLY OPEN VALVE


ASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY

These are the same two actuators as on the has the opposite effect on the valves with
previous page. The valve however is stem- stem-down-to-close.
down-to-open which reverses the normal
position of the two assemblies. Additionally the valves with the force of
the actuator closing the valve will have a
Generally the close-off rating will be higher higher close-off rating than the ones closed
on the assemblies using the stem-down-to- with the spring. This would be the normally
close valves on the previous page. Of those open units on both pages. This is due to the
two the normally open unit would be rated requirement of most actuators that the force
higher than the normally closed. of the actuator has to overcome that of the
spring to be able to provide modulation.
The difference in close-off is due to the This does not apply to some of the newer
force of the water or steam flow pushing electric actuators since the spring return is
the plug off the seat on both of the assemblies fully wound and locked during modulation
on this page. The force of the water flow and is not opposed by the motor.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 20


STEAM-TO-HOT WATER CONVERTER

OUTSIDE
AIR
SENSOR
with
SUNSHIELD
NORMALLY
CLOSED
VALVE
ASSEMBLY

STEAM STEAM-TO-HOT
SUPPLY WATER
CONVERTER

DIRECT DIGITAL
RESET
CONTROLLER
WITH 0 TO 10 VDC
OUTPUT
HOT STEAM
HOT OUTSIDE WATER TRAP
WATER AIR HOT SUPPLY
TEMP TEMP WATER
SENSOR
100 F 70 F HOT
A (38 C) B (21 C)
WATER COILS IN
180 F 0F RETURN AIRHANDLERS
C (82 C) D (-18 C) FAN COILS,
ECT.
RESET SCHEDULE PUMP

Most modern buildings are heated with hot availability of steam for humidification and
water boilers. Facilities constructed prior other applications.
to 1940 were probably heated with steam.
Additions to these buildings are typically The valve on a converter is typically
hot water heat due to its controllability, normally closed to prevent boiling of the
safety and maintenenace benefits. The use water when the pump is turned off. A linear
of a steam-to-hot-water converter permits plug should be used on the valve to prevent
retaining the steam boiler while heating excessive cycling. Except for the valve the
new areas of the building with hot water. control devices are identical to those for
Other facilities such as hospitals and hot water reset with a three-way mixing
industrial facilities often require the valve.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 21


THREE-WAY VALVES

MIXING DIVERTING

N.O. N.O.
A to AB AB to A

AB A AB A
HOT HOT
WATER WATER
RETURN
B COIL SUPPLY B COIL

HOT HOT
WATER WATER
SUPPLY RETURN

Three-way valves are primarily used for This facilitates the design of the piping
water applications and infrequently to switch equipment for a building since the pump
compressed air. It is typically open to one pressures and the loop pressure drops will
port or the other. There are smaller three- remain virtually constant. The cost of
way valves which sequence ports and can be pumping the water throughout the building
closed or open to both ports simultaneously. remains constant also.
Most of the larger valves though, are of the
type illustrated here and would be labelled Using a two-way valve on a coil causes the
"Normally Open A to AB", or "Normally loop pressures to change as it is closed. If a
Open AB to B." sufficient number of two-way valves in a
building are simultaneously closed the
A diverting valve is also a three-way valve. pressures on the pump can become excessive.
Typically used to bypass a coil and/or reduce This can cause opening of safety valves and
water pressure in a hydronic loop. They are high water pressures that push valve plugs
frequently applied on a cooling tower to off the seats. A solution is to install pump
either send water to the cooling tower or to speed controls that reduce loop pressure when
the bypass line. needed. Since this results in a reduction in
pumping costs it is frequently being used in
There is constant flow in gallons per minute modern buildings and three-way valves are
(liters per second) through three-way valves. being used less often.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 22


THREE-WAY MIXING VALVE COMPONENTS

VALVE
OPEN TO
BOTTOM
PORT STEM
BUTTON
VALVE
STEM

VALVE
ADAPTER

BONNET

PLUG
GUIDES

TOP SEAT

SIDE SIDE
OUTLET INLET

PLUG
ASSEMBLY

BOTTOM
SEAT
BOTTOM
INLET

Mixing valves are used to take two input flows


of water and mix them into the outlet port. They
are used on coils in airhandlers, hot water loops
with a boiler and reheat coils. The larger the
pipe size the more probable the valve will be
VALVE
OPEN constructed with a guides on the plug similar
TO to the one illustrated above. The guides prevent
SIDE the plug from being pushed from side to side
PORT
by the force of the water.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 23


THREE-WAY MIXING HOT WATER RESET APPLICATION

OUTSIDE
AIR
SENSOR
with
SUNSHIELD
3-WAY
MIXING HOT
VALVE WATER
SENSOR
A AB

HOT
WATER
B SUPPLY

DIRECT DIGITAL
RESET CONTROLLER
WITH 0 TO 10 VDC
OUTPUT
COIL

BOILER
HOT OUTSIDE CONSTANT
WATER AIR WATER TEMP.
TEMP TEMP 200 DEG. F. PHOTO COURTESY OF
(93 C) CLEVER BROOKS
100 F 70 F
A (38 C) B (21 C) HOT WATER
RETURN
180 F 0F
C (82 C) D (-18 C)
RESET SCHEDULE PUMP

The water used to heat a building is typically Most boilers though should have a constant
supplied from either a boiler or a steam- temperature water within them to prevent
to-hot water converter. The building thermal stratification and warping of the
illustrated here is heated from a boiler. The metal. A three-way mixing valve can be
temperature of the water should be varied used to vary the loop temperature while
inversely with the outdoor air temperature. keeping the boiler temperature constant.
This is referred to as hot water reset and it The valve can also be used during a cold
reduces overheating during moderate start to prevent potentially damaging large
weather. The required temperatures are flows of cold return water through the boiler.
listed in the reset schedule.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 24


DIVERTING VALVE COMPONENTS

STEM BUTTON
VALVE STEM
PACKING
NUT

VALVE TOP PLUG


BONNET

INLET SIDE
PORT OUTLET

STATIONARY
GUIDE CAGE

LARGE THREE- BOTTOM PLUG


WAY FLANGED
DIVERTING
VALVES BOTTOM OUTLET
BOTTOM OUTLET

VB30B
V4044

VC SERIES
SMALLER THREE-WAY DIVERTING VALVES

Diverting valves are used to take a single or water hammer. This is because of the
input flow of water and divert it to either complexity of the cage that contains the
of two ports. Some of the smaller valves plugs. The opposing plugs provide
can be piped backward to become a counter-balancing pressures on the valve
mixing valve. The larger valve illustrated stem which substantially reduces
above though cannot be piped slamming of the disk against the seat at
backwards without incurring damage low flow rates.
63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 25
COOLING TOWER APPLICATION OF DIVERTING VALVE

ML7425 SPRING
RETURN VALVE
ACTUATOR

3-WAY
FROM DIVERTING
CONDENSOR VALVE. 1 INLET,
ON CHILLER 2 OUTLETS
AB A

TO AIR
CONDENSOR
ON CHILLER AIR

COOLING TOWER
SENSOR
CONDENSER
CONTROLLER PUMP

Chillers are used to generate chilled water sent back to the chiller without being cooled
to cool a building. While some of these are in the tower. This is done to prevent oil and
paired with air cooled condensors most of refrigeration migration within the chiller. As
the larger units are connected to cooling the chiller capacity is increased and the
towers. Cooling towers are used to dissipate condensor water temperature increases above
the heat taken from inside of the building to 70 Deg. F. (21 C) the diverting valve is
the outdoors. A valve is generally required modulated towards opening AB to A.
to control the temperature of the condensor
water being returned to the chiller. A separate control loop is used to modulate
the amount of cooling done within the cooling
A sensor is installed on the return condensor tower. The water is controlled to a typical
water line and it is used with the controller setpoint of 75 Deg. F. (24 C) by turning the
to modulate the three way diverting valve. tower fans on and off, controlling the fan
If the condensor water is below 70 Deg. F. speed or modulating dampers on the sides.
(21 C) the valve is opened AB to B and it is

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 26


BUTTERFLY VALVES

BUTTERFLY VALVE
WITH ACTUATOR

FROM CONDENSOR
ON CHILLER LINKAGE

BUTTERFLY
VALVE
WITHOUT
ACTUATOR
TO AIR
CONDENSOR AIR
ON CHILLER
COOLING TOWER
PUMP
CONTROLLER SENSOR
Few mixing or diverting three-way valves are
available commercially in larger pipe sizes. To
provide two-position or modulation control two
butterfly valves can be used. In this illustration
there is only one actuator and the second valve is
controlled with a linkage connected to the first.
Two actuators without connecting linkage can also LINKAGE
be used if the actuators can be made to modulate
in unison.

Butterfly valves are applied on gases and


liquids. They are used in conjunction with
safety shut-off valves on natural gas burners PNEUMATIC
to modulate the capacity of the boiler. DAMPER
ACTUATOR ON
Generally this type of valve does not provide BUTTERFLY
a tight close-off unless the valve body is VALVE
constructed with special seals. They are used
commercially primarily on larger pipe sizes
to provide modulation or two-position control
of water. The type of actuator varies with the
torque requirements. Multiple damper actuators
can used on a single larger valve. Standard
electric or pneumatic actuators are available
for smaller valve sizes.
63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 27
BUTTERFLY VALVES ON A TOWER COOLING APPLICATION

VALVES 1 AND 2
CONTROLLED FROM OUTSIDE
CONDENSOR WATER AIR WET
TEMPERATURE 2 BULB
SENSOR

CONDENSOR
PUMP
COOLING TOWER

DIRECT DIGITAL CONTROLLER


3 MECHANICAL COOLING MODE
VALVES 3 AND 5 OPEN
4 AND 6 CLOSED
TOWER COOLING MODE
VALVES 3 AND 5 CLOSED
CONDENSOR 4 AND 6 OPEN

CHILLED
LINKAGE WATER
4 SUPPLY
AND
CHILLER 5 RETURN

BUTTERFLY
EVAPORATOR VALVE
WITH
ACTUATOR
CHILLED WATER 6
PUMP

BUTTERFLY
HEAT EXCHANGER TO VALVE WITHOUT
COOL CHILLED WATER ACTUATOR
WITH COOLING TOWER

Heat exchangers can be used to cool a building valves are frequently used. All of them
using only the cooling tower. If the outside illustrated on this page are configured as three-
air humidity is sufficiently low the chiller can way diverting valves. The control sequence
be turned off and just the tower fans and is frequently complex due to the requirement
pumps energized. There is a substantial of measuring outdoor humidity so typically
amount of rerouting of water flow required direct digital controls will be used for this
on typically larger pipe sizes so butterfly control loop.
63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 28
GATE AND CARTRIDGE TYPE VALVES

Gate valves are widely used MANUAL


VALVE
for manual shut-off on larger STEM GATE
pipe size applications and VALVE
BONNET
for modulation of smaller
water volumes. The close-
off rating is very high so this
makes them useful for
stopping all flow to service
mechanical equipment.

A form of the gate valve used FULL


PORT
for temperature control is GATE
this cartridge valve. They are
available as two- or three- STEM IS PUSHED CARTRIDGE
way valves. The three-way UPWARDS WITH VALVE
SPRING BUILT
valve illustrated can be piped INTO CARTRIDGE
with port AB as an inlet or
outlet to make it either a A B
diverting or mixing valve.
The actuator is either two-
position or floating series 60.

The replaceable cartridge


includes all of the
components necessary to REPLACEABLE
rebuild the valve. CARTRIDGE
ASSEMBLY
REPLACEMENT
AB
CARTRIDGE
STEM IS CARTRIDGE
PUSHED VALVE
DOWNWARDS STEM
WITH DOWN
ACTUATOR

FLOW IS
THROUGH
CENTER OF
CARTRIDGE

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 29


V4043, V4044, V8043, V8044 TWO-POSITION VALVES

LEVER

O RING

STEM THAT
IS
ATTACHED
TO
ACTUATOR

BALL

The V4043, V4044,


V8043 and V8044 are
two-position control A B
valves used for hot water OUTLET
and steam. They are SEAT
PORT
available threaded,
soldered or flared. Except
for the straight through
normally open valves all
are equipped with a
manual opener to provide
flow in the event of a
power failure. For
hydronic loops that are DIRECTION
both hot and chilled OF FLOW
water some of these
valves are available with
integral changeover
aquastats® which
automatically reverse the
opening of the valve
depending on the
MANUAL
temperature of the water OPENER ON ALL
in the line. Some valves VALVES EXCEPT
TWO-WAY
are equipped with NORMALLY OPEN
auxiliary switches to UNITS. VALVE AND
ACTUATOR
control equipment such ASSEMBLY
as a pump.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 30


VALVE REPACKING

LEAKAGE
AND
SCALE
PACKING FROM
INSIDE AROUND
VALVE STEM

STEM LEAKAGE REPACK KIT

PACKING NUT-
PACKING NOT INCLUDED
NUT IN ALL KITS
SPACERS

PACKING FOLLOWER
WAFERS SPRING
RETAINER
PACKING
FOLLOWER WATERS
SPRING PACKING
LUBRICANT

TYPICAL PACKING CONTENTS OF REPACK KIT


COMPONENTS

There are two primary types of valve removed first. Then the packing nut is
servicing procedures: repack and rebuild. removed and the packing wafers are taken
A rebuild is a more complete procedure out.
and includes the entire repack procedure.
Repacking is done more frequently and In the repack kit there is a diagram with
done equally as often on steam and hot the correct number and location of the
water. Rebuild is done more frequently on components. There are many variations.
steam valves. Some wafers are installed with the open
side up and others with the open side down.
The need for repacking is readily apparent The number of wafers varies from valve
due to leakage of water or steam from to valve. Spacers are required on some
around the valve stem. As the water units. There are some valves for which the
evaporates scale is typically left behind. packing is encased pre-assembled in a steel
The actuator and stem button must be cup.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 31


REBUILDING VALVES

LEAKAGE CAN BE
DETECTED BY THE BUTTON
TEMPERATURE OF THE
OUTLET PIPE OR BY THE PACKING
NOISE OF FLOW. NUT

PACKING
LEAKAGE
THROUGH
VALVE WHEN FOLLOWER
IT IS CLOSED FOLLOWER
SPRING
VALVE LEAK THROUGH
BONNET
A valve should not leak
substantially when closed if its
rated close-off pressure is not
exceeded. As the force of fluid STEM AND
through the port and around the DISC
disc begins to wear on the HOLDER
ASSEMBLY
components there is a gradual
increase in leakage through the
valve when closed. This leakage DISC
is virtually always detrimental DISC SPRING
since it causes additional wear on PLUG
the seat and results in higher CONTENTS SEAT
heating or cooling costs in many OF KIT
cases. If there are holes in the PACKING
strainers and corrosion in the LUBRICANT
piping pieces of scale can be
deposited on the seat causing
additional leakage. In the early there is a special wrench removal tool available
days of control maintenance valve from Honeywell which is inserted from the
seats were cleaned or ground to pipe opening on the side of the valve.
eliminate the effects of wear.
Not all rebuild kits include all of the
Today on most valves the seat is components illustrated above though the
replaced instead. It is typically devices for repacking are always included.
removed with a standard deep six For those valves for which it is available the
point socket. On some valves the seat is typically ordered separately. Most
seat is larger in diameter than the service personnel will always have a rebuild
bonnet thereby eliminating the kit available prior to opening a valve for
use of a socket. For these valves repacking in the event more repairs are needed.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 32


CV AND FLOW RATES THROUGH VALVE PORTS

Q G (1 + 0.00075s)Q V
Cv = Cv =
h 63.5 h
Q = flow in GPM gallons per minute Q = steam quantity in pounds per hour
G = specific gravity of fluid, for water V = specific volume of steam in cubic
is 1.0 feet per pound
h = pressure drop in PSI, correction h = pressure drop in PSI
factors available for glycol solutions s = superheat in Deg. F
Cv FOR WATER Cv FOR STEAM

Much of the calculations of sizing and oversized valves in most applications.


selecting a control valve might be done An oversized control valve frequently
by the designer of the mechanical will result in inadequate modulation and
equipment. The flow rate, normal accelerated valve component wear. This
position of the assembly or pipe size is due to forcing the valve plug and disk
might be listed on the mechanical into a minimum flow position, perhaps
specifications. Other designers might 10 or 20% of rated flow, for excessive
leave it totally to the control company lengths of time to compensate for the
and only specify a heating or cooling oversized port. A correctly sized valve
output given in BTUH or KWH. would be at the low flow position only
Honeywell provides information on during moderate weather. Consistently
valve sizing in the Engineering Manual forcing a plug to a near closed position
of Automatic Control for Commercial increases the probability of seat erosion
Buildings. An automated method is also due to the increased fluid velocity. This
available as software for desktop is referred to as wire drawing of a valve
personal computers, Valve Sizing and seat and is common on steam valves.
Selection Software form number 63-
8558. The preferred solution is to select and
size control valves based on the required
Regardless of the method used there are flow or Cv. A Cv of 1.0 is equal to one
certain principles applicable to valve gallon per minute with a one PSI pressure
sizing. First, the pipe size is seldom an drop through the valve. The metric
indication of the required flow through equivalent is Kv represented by the
the valve. Heating or cooling coils that formula Kv = 0.865 Cv. A valve with a
vary in size by 200% might all be Cv of 10 is ten times larger in capacity
connected to the same diameter pipe. than that of a valve with a Cv of 1. Cv
Secondly, a valve that is a certain pipe for steam is based on steam quantity in
size is typically available with many pounds (kg) per hour, specific volume
different flow capacities or Cv’s. and superheat of steam.
Selecting the highest Cv will result in

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 33


PIPING AND FLUID MAINTENANCE

% DECREASE IN HEAT OUTPUT

4%

Inches 1/64 1/32 3/64 1/16


Millimeters .397 .794 1.19 1.59
SCALE THICKNESS

EFFECT OF SCALE ON HEAT EXCHANGE SURFACES

Selecting the correct Cv or port size for Anticorrosion chemicals should be


a control valve is only one component added at the correct concentration at
of a correctly functioning installation. this time. Omitting the cleaning of the
Whether new construction or retrofit lines or the addition of anticorrosion
the installation of a control valve effects chemicals can coat the inside of the
the fluid flow throughout the piping pipes, strainers and coils with a layer
loop. All of the cutting oils, greases and of insulation in the form of a greasy
chemical compounds should be slime or corrosion. Studies indicate a
removed after making any modification coating as thin as 1/8 inch (.3 cm) can
to a heating or cooling loop. This is reduce output of some coils by 10 to
done by adding a cleaning compound 20%. Many a control valve or coil has
to the lines and circulating the mixture, been needlessly replaced when the
sometimes with the boiler at maximum actual cause of insufficient heating or
heat, for a certain length of time. The cooling output was the reduction of
loop is drained, refilled and drained heat exchange efficiency due to
again. If the water appears clear then it inadequately cleaned or maintained
is refilled and all air is removed. piping.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 34


CORROSION, WATER BALANCE AND CONTROL VALVES

CORROSION

Fe2 O3
THE IRON IN THE PIPE ANTICORROSION CHEMICALS ARE
COMBINES WITH FREE ADDED TO HEATING OR COOLING
OXYGEN IN THE PIPING LOOPS TO BOND TO THE
WATER TO FORM FREE OXYGEN IN THE WATER
RUST. THEREBY PREVENTING RUST.

The flow rate in gpm, pressure drop is increased. If the distance between
and normal position of the valve the banks is widened the velocity slows.
assembly are typically specified by the Obstructions in the piping due to slime,
mechanical designer. Every length of corrosion, scale or broken components
pipe, manual or balancing valve, can narrow the pipe diameter raising
automatic valve, coil and pump the velocity. The result is noise,
connection is taken into account to vibration, water hammer, valve damage
design the piping loop and calculate and decreased controllability of fluid
the pressure drops. A factor is added to flows.
the calculations to account for unknown
installation requirements and the The solution is maintaining chemicals
gradual degradation of the piping over in the loop and having fluid flows
years of usage since most heating and checked on a regular basis by a
cooling equipment is rated for 40 years. professional water balance technician
with records kept of all results.
Since the combination of oxygen and
water is one of the most corrosive Glycol usage as a freeze avoidance
substances on earth many buildings can measure is a factor in valve
be subjected to flow degradation in maintenance. Concentration and
excess of acceptable limits in a few corrosion inhibitor levels must be
years. This changes the velocity of the checked on a regular basis. Excess
water flow through the pipes. It can be glycol levels can cause valve stem and
compared to a river when the width is pump seal leakage. All components of
narrowed and the velocity of the water the piping must be rated for glycol.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 35


63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 36
SPRING RETURN AND NON-SPRING RETURN ACTUATORS

HEATING COIL COOLING COIL

NORMALLY NORMALLY
OPEN CLOSED

N.O. N.C.

Most actuators can be classified by what normally closed or normally open. Only the
occurs to them when power is removed. installation of a spring return actuator gives
Non-spring return devices will remain at the the damper or valve assembly a normal
position they were in when the electricity or position. Smaller unitary valves with integral
air pressure is removed. Spring return actuators are an exception to this.
actuators will automatically be driven fully
to one full position or the other. This is A wound spring is the typical method of
typically done on an airhandler to open the positioning an actuator when the power is
heating coil valve and close the cooling valve removed. Generally spring return actuators
whenever the fan is turned off. This prevents are lower torque than non-spring return
freezing either coil during cold weather and devices. Honeywell 50 lb-in (6 N-m) actuators
unnecessary cooling, dehumidification and are equipped with a unique circuit that winds
pump horsepower during warm weather. The the spring and locks it into position prior to
valve assembly is referred to as being starting the actuator. The inactive spring is
normally open or normally closed. The fully wound and available to provide spring
normal position is that which occurs when return at all times with no load on the actuator
power is removed. This is frequently denoted motor. Pneumatic actuators are virtually all
on mechanical or control drawings by making spring return. They are generally of a higher
the abbreviation “N.O.” or “N.C.” next to torque rating than electric units. The spring
the symbol for the control device. return must be sufficient to close the valve
against the pressure flowing inside the pipe.
A valve body by itself is typically not

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 37


TYPES OF CONTROL CIRCUITS USED WITH DIRECT COUPLED ACTUATORS

SERIES TYPE CONTROLLER TYPES


Line voltage. Two-position
40 spring return actuator
SPDT controller, some
40 R
SPST
60 floating. Reversible motors, and TEMPERATURE
some spring return CONTROLLER

Electronic controllers and


80 B
70 actuators

Low voltage. Two-position


80 spring return actuator
SPDT TWO SPDT FLOATING
Modulating, low voltage. POSITION
90 Potentiometer or electronic
simulation controller 60

Actuators should match the type


of thermostat or controller from
which they are controlled.
Control circuits, especially direct
digital, vary from product to
product and from company to
company. Some actuators are
supplied with electrical power 70
from a built-in transformer while
others require a separate power 2 TO 10 VDC, 4 TO 20 mA
supply. All factors must be taken OR DIRECT DIGITAL
into account when selecting a CONTROLLER
DCA for an application.
Honeywell has historically
classified control circuits into
groups and referred to them as
Series 40, 60, 70, 80 and 90.
Knowing the series group
provides much useful
information. In most Honeywell
part numbers the series
90
designation is in the first
number. A ML9175 is Series 90
and therefore is 135 ohm or
electronic 135 ohm simulation
modulation control. SLIDEWIRE AND BELLOWS
OR ELECTRONIC 135 OHM SIMULATION

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 38


TWO-POSITION AND MODULATION CONTROL MODES

CONTROL HEATING VALVE CONTROL HEATING VALVE


POINT POSITION POINT POSITION

ROOM HOT 70 F FULL ROOM HOT 70 F FULL


CLOSED (21 C) CLOSED
THERMOSTAT (21 C)
SETPOINT

INTERMEDIATE
DIFFERENTIAL POSITIONS
GAP THERMOSTAT
NO SETPOINT HALF
68 F 68 F OPEN
(20 C) INTERMEDIATE (20 C)
POSITIONS

INTERMEDIATE
POSITIONS

FULL FULL
ROOM COLD 66 F OPEN ROOM COLD 66 F OPEN
(19 C) (19 C)

TWO-POSITION CONTROL MODULATION

The most fundamental of control categories has many more output positions for the
is 2-position or modulation. This indicates actuator other than just open or closed. The
that the final control element is either full total number of output positions is dependent
open or full closed with no intermediate upon the resolution of the control equipment.
positions. Most of these will use thermostats Typically the actuator is half open if the
or controllers with single-pole-single-throw ambient temperature or humidity matches
(SPST) or single-pole-double-throw (SPDT) the setpoint of the controller. Modulation
switching. While this may appear to be a is preferable for most applications since it
limited form of control it is adequate for is feasible to more closely match the output
many slow changing environments such as of the controlled equipment with the
a room thermostat controlling a baseboard requirements in the controlled area. This
electric heater. reduces cycling of the mechanical
equipment while providing better
Series 40, 80 and sometimes Series 60 are temperature control.
2-position.
Series 70, 90 and sometimes Series 60 are
Modulation, also referred to as proportional, modulating.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 39


SERIES 40 AND 80 CONTROL

SERIES 40 OR R
80 SPST
TEMPERATURE
SERIES 40 CONTROLLER
TO 1 2 0 V O LT
P OW E R B
S UP P LY

SERIES 80
TO 2 4 VOLT S
A C P OW E R
S UP P LY

BLACK RED

120 VOLTS AC
TO OPEN

BLACK

WHITE

GREEN

ML4195 LINE VOLTAGE ML8185 LOW VOLTAGE


ENERGIZE TO OPEN ENERGIZE TO OPEN
DE-ENERGIZE TO CLOSE DE-ENERGIZE TO CLOSE

Series 40 and 80 are identical except for Applications for this type of actuator are:
the voltage of the control circuit. Series
40 is line, typically 120 volts AC, while Two-position preheat valves on 100%
Series 80 is low, typically 24 volts AC. outside air, or make-up, airhandlers
A controller with SPST switching, similar that are fully opened at a certain outside
to a light switch, is used. The actuator is air temperature.
energized and repositioned fully to its
other position. When the ambient Coil valves on airhandlers that are opened
temperature, or control point, is attained fully and the heat output is modulated
the controller switch is opened, the with face and bypass dampers.
actuator is de-energized and it is spring
returned to its normal position. Seasonal changeover valves to switch
water flows in piping from heating to
cooling.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 40


AUXILIARY SWITCH APPLICATION

DUCT
SENSOR

GLYCOL PREHEAT COIL REHEAT COIL


ML6295C ML7295A
T675 O.A.
AIR LOW
LIMIT SET
AT 35 DEG. NORMALLY NORMALLY
F (2 C) W R OPEN OPEN

TERMINAL WIRE FUNCTION TERMINAL WIRE SYMBOL FUNCTION


COLOR SYMBOL
COLOR
1 RED G 24 VAC 1 RED G 24 VAC
2 BLACK GO 24 VAC COM 2 BLACK GO 24 VAC
COM
6 VIOLET B CLOCKWISE 8 GREY Y 2-10 VDC

7 COUNTER- 2-10 VDC


ORANGE W CLOCKWISE 9 PINK U POSITION
SWITCH A WIRING
11 Green/Red
12 Green/Blue 21 AND 24
CONTACTS
14 Green/Pink CLOSE AT
100% VALVE
OPEN
SWITCH B WIRING POSITION
21 Black/Red TO 24 VAC TRANSFORMER
22 Black/Blue FAN
START
CIRCUIT DIRECT DIGITAL CONTROLLER
24 Black/Pink WITH 2 TO 10 VDC AND SERIES
60 FLOATING OUTPUTS

This is an airhandler with 100% outside air preheat coil must be fully opened prior to
usage. There is a glycol preheat coil that must starting the fan if the outside air temperature is
be opened fully whenever the outside air below 35 Deg. F. (2 C). This is done with a
temperature is below 35 Deg. F. (2 C). This is T675 with its bulb in the outside air. Once the
accomplished with the direct digital controller. preheat coil valve is opened fully during cold
Additionally as a freeze avoidance measure the weather the reheat valve is then modulated.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 41


SERIES 60 CONTROL

SPDT TWO POSITION SERIES 60 SPDT SPDT FLOATING


CONTROLLERS
FLOATING
2-POSITION

TO P OW ER
CW S UP P LY
COM
CCW
BLACK RED
ML6161 BLUE YELLOW
NON-SPRING RETURN OP EN C LOS E

Series 60 uses a SPDT controller.


There are two types of SPDT. One ML6185
SPRING
is referred to as 2-position with two RETURNS
electrical circuits. One of them is ON
always made which provides 2- REMOVAL
position control. OF POWER

The other type is SPDT floating. It


provides Series 60 floating control.
Similar to 2-position Series 60 there actuator output hub position or
are two separate control circuits. equipment (valve or damper) position
There is, however, an additional is important. Direct Digital Control
position in the center at which neither systems use the feedback signal to
circuit is made. This has the effect display equipment position.
of stopping the actuator regardless
of its position. The actuator remains Non-feedback models are selected
there till either of the two circuits, when:
open or close, is made again. Longer
motor timing, 3 or 7 minutes, 1. The controller (T775, W973,
frequently provides improved results. T6984) is incapable of receiving
Floating control such as this a feedback signal
approximates modulation.
2. The position of the actuator is
Series 60 floating control actuators not significant. This includes
can be selected with (ML62xx) or inlet vane control of VAV
without (ML61xx) feedback signal. airhandlers and VAV box
Feedback models are selected if the damper blade control

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 42


SERIES 70 WITH DIRECT DIGITAL CONTROLLER

VAV BOX with


DAMPER REHEAT

COIL

PITOT
TUBE VALVE
ROOM
ML7161 SENSOR

COM 2-10 VDC


2-10 VDC COM
77F (25C)
TO PITOT TUBE
76F (24C)

75F (24C) COM


COOL 2-10 VDC COOLING
2-10 VDC REHEAT
74F (23C)
DIRECT
73F (23C) ROOM DIGITAL
TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER
72F (22C) SETPOINT

71F (22C) MINIMUM The direct digital controller used in this


POSITION pressure independent application can be
70F (21C) FOR
VENTILATION configured with SPDT output relays. These
69F (21C) relays can be used to control a Series 60 or
Series 60 floating actuator.
68F (20C) HEAT
The reheat coil which is supplied through the
Series 70 devices use 0 to 10 volts valve should be sequenced with the damper.
dc (Vdc), 2 to 10 Vdc or 4 to 20 milli- When the room is warm the valve should be
amp (mA) control circuits. These full closed and the damper should be full open
control circuit voltages are very to supply maximum cooling volume to the
prevalent today, making replacement area. As the room temperature drops the
of other company’s actuators with damper should be modulated closed. When
Honeywell devices economically the temperature is at the setpoint desired for
feasible. Series 70 is intrinsically the area the damper should be at a minimum
modulating with actuator feedback position sufficient for ventilation purposes. If
either built into the signal voltage or the temperature drops below setpoint the
from a feedback potentiometer. Both damper should remain at minimum and the
actuators in this illustration are heating valve should be modulated toward
supplied with 24 volts AC. the open position.
63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 43
SERIES 90 CONTROL

HEATING COIL
FROM
MIXED
AIR
SECTION
OR 100%
OUTSIDE
AIR
INTAKE

M9185 SPRING RETURN


ACTUATOR W
TRANSFORMER
R
B
W BLACK
YELLOW T991 SUPPLY
AIR LOW
R RED LIMIT SET AT
BLUE 60 DEG. F (16 C)
B
T921A SERIES
90 ROOM
THERMOSTAT

Series 90 has long been a Honeywell This application is a heating coil in an


standard and controllers and thermostats airhandler that is being modulated from
with this circuit are still being produced. a room thermostat through a supply air
Initially it consisted of a three wire low limit. The inlet air flow to the heating
potentiometer with a slidewire. The coil comes either from a mixed air section
slidewire is connected to a bellows which or a 100% outdoor air intake. The
expands or contracts as the temperature function of the low limit is to prevent the
or humidity changes. (Note illustration supply air to the conditioned area from
on page 38.) This repositions the ever falling below its setpoint of 60 Deg.
slidewire, changes the potentiometer F (16 C). The room might be kept at warm
resistance and opens or closes the actuator by the lights or the number of people
proportionally. Many control circuits in adjacent to the thermostat causing the
devices made by Honeywell and other heating valve to be closed. On a cold day
companies electronically simulate the the temperature of the air being supplied
Series 90 potentiometer. Honeywell from the coil might cause cold drafts in
Series 90 direct coupled actuators can be the room. A supply air low limit prevents
used with either 135 ohm or electronic this by opening the heating valve when
Series 90 control input signals. needed regardless of the room
temperature.
63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 44
63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 45
TABLE LISTING OF HONEYWELL COMMERCIAL VALVES PAGE 1

Pipe Stem
Valve
Page Size Lift
Series Configuration Application Plug Type Connections Actuator
No. Inch Inch
Group
(mm) (mm)

Globe Valves
V5011 Two Way Globe Hot, Chilled A,B,F,H are 1/2 to 6 3/4 and ML64/74 Series
A, B, F, 11, All Except B Stem Up Water, Equal Threaded and (13 to 1.5 (19 ML7984 and
H, G, J 78 to Open Glycol, Percentage. G and Flanged 150) and 38) Pneumatic
Steam J are Linear

25, Three Way Globe Hot or 1/2 to 6 3/4 and ML64/74 Series
V5013 26, B and F are mixing Chilled Equal Percentage Threaded and (13 to 1.5 (19 ML7984 and
B, C, F 78 C is 2-position Water, Glycol Flanged 150) and 38) Pneumatic
diverting

Two Way Globe A-Water,


A-Stem down to close Glycol A-Equal Percent. 2.5 to 6 3/4 and ML64/74 Series
V335/ B-Stem down to close B-Steam B-Linear Flanged (63 to 1.5 (19 ML7984 and
345 C-Stem down to open C-Water, C-Equal Percent. 150) and 38) Pneumatic
D-Stem down to open Glycol D-Linear
D-Steam

V336/ 23, Three Way Globe Hot or Modified Equal 2.5 to 6 3/4 and ML64/74 Series
346 24 Mixing Only Chilled Percentage Flanged (63 to 1.5 (19 ML7984 and
Water, Glycol 150) and 38) Pneumatic

Hot Water or 1/2 to 2 1/4 to


V5045 Two Way Globe Steam Quick Opening Threaded (13 to 3/8 (6 V2045
50) to 9)

Two Way Double Hot or 1 to 2 9/16 to Pneumatic or


V5047 17 Seated Globe Chilled Water Equal Percentage Threaded (25 to 3/4 (6 Mod IV with
Two-Position 50) to 14) Linkage

Hot or 2.5 to 6 Pneumatic or


V5051 Two Way Cage Chilled Modified Linear Flanged (63 to 1.5 (38) Mod IV with
Water, Steam 150) Linkage

Hot Water or 1/8 to Integral


V5086 Thermostatic Radiator Steam Linear Threaded 1.25 (3 1/4(6) Thermostatic
to 31)

V5852/ Hot or 52 is Soldered 1/2 and Electronic M64/


62 97 Two Way Globe Chilled Equal Percentage 62 is Threaded 3/4 (13 1/4(6) 74 or MP958
Water, Glycol and 19) Pneumatic

V5853/ Three Way Globe Hot or Equal Percentage 53 is Soldered 1/2 and Electronic M64/
63 97 Mixing Only Chilled and Linear 63 is Threaded 3/4 (13 1/4(6) 74 or MP958
Water, Glycol and 19) Pneumatic

Ball Valves
49 to Water, 1/2 to 2 Direct Coupled
VB30A 65 Two Way Ball Valve Glycol, Equal Percentage Threaded (13 to Rotary Actuator
Steam 50)

49 to Hot or 1/2 to 2 Direct Coupled


VB30B 65 Three Way Ball Valve Chilled Linear Threaded (13 to Rotary Actuator
Water, Glycol 50)

63-7035 Honeywell Commercial Valves - Page 46


TABLE LISTING OF HONEYWELL COMMERCIAL VALVES PAGE 2

Pipe Stem
Valve
Page Size Lift
Series Configuration Application Plug Type Connections Actuator
No. Inch Inch
Group
(mm) (mm)

Cartridge-Type Valves
V4043 Two Way Gate-Type Hot or Flare, 1/2,3/4, Integral Series
V8043 30 Valve Chilled Round Ball Soldered and 1(13, Rotary 40 or 80
Water, Steam Threaded 19, 25) Actuator

V4044 Three Way Gate-Type Hot or Flare, 1/2, 3/4 Integral Series
V8044 30 Diverting Valve Chilled Water Round Ball Soldered and inch Rotary 40 or 80
Threaded (13,19) Actuator

Two-Way or Three- Hot or Quick Opening Soldered and 1/2,3/4, Integral


VC 29 Way Mixing or Chilled Water or Linearized Threaded 1(13, Floating or Two-
Diverting Valve Cartridge 19, 25) Position

Butterfly Valve
Water or 1.5 to 4 Mod IV with
V51 7 Butterfly Valve Steam Plate Threaded (38 to Rotary Linkage
100)

Pneumatic Unitary Globe Valves


Two-Way Normally Hot Water or 1/2 to Integral
VP512 Open Steam Equal Percentage Threaded 1.25 (13 Pneumatic
to 31)

Two-Way Normally Hot or 5/8 or Integral


VP513 Open or Normally Chilled Equal Percentage Flare 7/8 (16 Pneumatic
Closed Water, Steam or 22)

VP517 Three-Way Mixing Hot or Constant Total Flare 7/8 (22) Integral
Chilled Water Pneumatic

1/2,
VP522 Three-Way Sequencing Hot or A-Equal Percent. Flare 5/8, 7/8 Integral
Chilled Water B-Quick Opening (13, 16, Pneumatic
22)

VP525 Two-Way Normally Hot Water or Modified Linear Threaded 1/2, 3/4 Integral
Open Steam (13, 19) Pneumatic

High 1/2 and


VP526 Three-Way Mixing Pressure Hot Linear and Flare 5/8 (13, Integral
or Chilled Constant Total 16) Pneumatic
Water

High
VP527 Two-Way Normally Pressure Hot Equal Percentage Flare 1/2 (13) Integral
Open or Chilled Pneumatic
Water

NPT
Hot or 1/2, 3/4
VP531 Two-Way Normally Chilled Modified Equal Threaded and (13, 19) Integral
Open Water, Steam Percentage Soldered Solder Pneumatic
5/8, 7/8
(16, 22)

63-7035 Honeywell Commercial Valves - Page 47


63-7035 Honeywell Commercial Valves - Page 48
BALL VALVE COMPONENTS

SPRING RETURN
ACTUATOR

ANTI-ROTATION
BRACKET

CONNECTION TO
BRACKET FOR BRACKET STEM
ATTACHING EXTENSION
ACTUATOR TO VALVE

FLAT FOR
ATTACHING STEM
ADAPTER

0-RING
STEM
SEAL
THREE-WAY VALVE

THRUST
WASHER TWO-WAY
BALL

OPENING OPENING
IN SIDE IN SIDE
OF BALL OF BALL
FOR FOR
FLOW OF FLOW OF
WATER WATER
(NOT (NOT
VISIBLE) VISIBLE)

SEALS FOR BALL

The bracket for ball valves is fastened to setscrews or bolts. Brackets are available
the top of the valve with bolts that are for use with the various direct coupled
threaded into the body. The stem extension actuators that Honeywell produces.
is fastened to the valve stem without any

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 49


BALL VALVE ROTATION LIMITS

LINKAGE TO
ACTUATOR

VALVE STEM

POSITION
INDICATOR
ROTATION ROTATION
STOP STOP

CEPTABLE
AC
Most ball valve stems are either 1/2 (13 mm)
or 1 inch (25 mm). The hub size of the actuator
should match the diameter of the stem. This
PIPE
is important since most of the direct coupled HORIZONTAL
actuators are available with various hub sizes.
Similar to most globe valves the stem should
always be one degree or more above horizontal.
Direct contact of moisture or condensation can required. It is important however to install
cause damage to most direct coupled actuators. the actuator correctly so that the startpoint
of the actuator aligns correctly with the
Honeywell ball valves are designed with a startpoint of the valve rotation. Many ball
rotation of approximately 90 degrees. If this valves are sold as preset assemblies which
limit is substantially exceeded the position require no adjustment. Installation of a
indicator will be bent with no other damage new actuator or replacement of a defective
to the valve. The indicator is repairable by unit however will require alignment of
bending it back to the correct position. Most the startpoints of the valve and the
Honeywell direct coupled actuators are 90 or actuator. This is discussed on the next
95 degrees of rotation so no adjustments are pages.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 50


BALL VALVE SPRING RETURN ACTUATOR INSTALLATION PROCEDURE PAGE 1

PACKAGE WITH VALVE LITERATURE VALVE INSIDE OF


BRACKETS AND HANDLE PACKING MATERIAL
BOLTS

HANDLE
INSTALLED
BOLTS FOR ON VALVE NUT FOR
BRACKETS BRACKETS HANDLE

Ball valves are available either as a to install the actuator onto the valve are
complete assembly or as a separate item illustrated.
without an actuator. Illustrated on this
page is the valve without an actuator. This The valve linkage is pre-installed on the
can facilitate installation since the valve valve. There are different linkages for
body can be installed in the piping while different actuators though one linkage can
construction work that might damage the be used with more than one type of
actuator continues around the device. On actuator. The diameter and height of the
the next pages certain procedures required stem varies also.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 51


BALL VALVE SPRING RETURN ACTUATOR INSTALLATION PROCEDURE PAGE 2

DAMPER
BRACKET-NOT
USED FOR
VALVE
APPLICATIONS

BOX
CONTAINING
HUB AND
POSITION
INDICATOR

ACTUATOR

REVERSIBLE
HUB

RETAINING
CLIP FOR HUB

POSITION
INDICATOR
SCREWS HUB FOR ACTUATOR
FOR INDICATOR WITHOUT
INDICATOR HUB

This is the components of a 142 lb-in (17 N- position indicator will probably not be used.
m) actuator. Other torque ranges will be The reversible hub is contained in a box. In
slightly different so refer to the literature for most applications it should be installed with
instructions. This actuator is supplied in a the hub closest to the valve. Reversing the
box with all of the components necessary for hub does not reverse the direction of the
a damper installation. The bracket and actuator.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 52


BALL VALVE SPRING RETURN ACTUATOR INSTALLATION PROCEDURE PAGE 3

USE WITH 105 LB-IN (12 N-M) SPRING USE WITH 50 LB-IN (6 N-M) SPRING
RETURN ACTUATORS RETURN ACTUATORS

USE WITH 142 LB-IN (16 N-M) SPRING USE WITH 150 OR 300 LB-IN (17 OR 34 N-M)
RETURN ACTUATORS NON-SPRING RETURN ACTUATORS

There are many ball valve and actuator and large direct coupled actuators. Only
combinations available. There are four anti- one of them is used for any single valve.
rotation brackets available for the medium Bolts are included in the package.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 53


THREE-WAY BALL VALVES

DIVERTING MIXING

Honeywell three-
way ball valves are
rated as diverting
but can be used for
mixing applications
if the pressure drop
is limited to 60 PSI
(413 kPa).

AB A AB A

HOT HOT
WATER COIL WATER COIL
SUPPLY B RETURN B
RETURN SUPPLY

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 54


DIRECT COUPLED ACTUATORS

MOTOR HANDLE USED AS A


POSITION INDICATOR

DIRECT COUPLED DAMPER


OR VALVE ACTUATOR

VALVE
VALVE LINKAGE
LINKAGE

COMMERCIAL
COMMERCIAL BALL VALVE
GLOBE VALVE
ACTUATOR AND VALVE BALL VALVE WITH DIRECT COUPLED
LINKAGE ACTUATOR

For many years the primary method of This is a benefit to both the service person
controlling a commercial valve with an and the building owner in that one actuator
electric actuator was to use a three piece can be stocked for replacement of both
assembly. It consisted of a valve body, a valve and damper actuators. There is also
valve linkage and an electric or electronic a standardization of wiring connections
actuator. between between actuators regardless of
the application. The torque rating of these
A recent product development is direct coupled actuators is generally not
Direct Coupled Actuators (DCA). These as high as pneumatic actuators so they
are compact, economical and available will primarily be limited to small and
for small to medium sized applications. medium size valves. The higher flow
DCA’s are widely used on damper capacities of ball valves though will
applications. New products for ball valves generally result in many applications of
and commercial globe valves permit the direct coupled actuators on valves.
use of these same actuators on valves.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 55


COMPONENTS OF A SPRING RETURN DIRECT COUPLED ACTUATOR

REVERSIBLE AND
REMOVABLE OUTPUT
DRIVE HUB

RETAINING RING

DUAL AUXILIARY
SWITCH AND CAM

AC SYNCHRONOUS
MOTOR

POWER FAIL RETURN


SPRING

DC SPRING DRIVE
MOTOR

CONTROL WIRES

AUXILIARY SWITCH
WIRES

CONDUIT
CONNECTORS

COMPONENTS OF BOTH SIDES OF A 25 OR 50 LB-IN (3 OR 6 N-M) ACTUATOR

Direct coupled actuators are widely used there are other benefits associated with
on damper applications today. The same using these devices. Installation is
devices can now be used on ball valves. typically quicker with fewer linkages and
They are available in a wide range or adjustments. The weight of the actuator
torque outputs and in most control series is substantially less. The same actuator
configurations. Besides being more can be used for the dampers in addition
economical than conventional actuators to the valves thereby reducing inventory.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 56


50 POUND (6 N-M) SPRING RETURN ACTUATORS ON BALL VALVES

TOP PORTION OF
ACTUATOR
ANCHORED BY
RANGE OF VALVE SHAFT
AVAILABLE
FLOAT AS
VALVE
SHAFT
ROTATES

BRACKET

THE KNOB OR TIP OF THE FASTENED TIGHTLY TO THE


BRACKET SHOULD BE LOCATED ANTI-ROTATION BRACKET THE
IN THE SLOT OF THE ACTUATOR LACK OF THIS FLOAT COULD
SO THAT THE ACTUATOR CAN HAVE A DETRIMENTAL EFFECT
FLOAT SLIGHTLY UP AND DOWN O F T H E A C T U AT O R H U B
AS THE VALVE SHAFT ROTATES. BEARING ASSEMBLY.
IF THE ACTUATOR WERE TO BE

ANTI-ROTATION BRACKET
THAT IS INCLUDED WITH
SOME BALL VALVE
LINKAGE ASSEMBLIES.

ONLY USE WITH THIS TYPE OF 50 POUND


(6 N-m) SPRING RETURN ACTUATOR. A
DIFFERENT BRACKET IS USED WITH NON-
SPRING RETURN ACTUATORS AND OTHER
TORQUE RANGES OF SPRING RETURN
ACTUATORS.

There are several ball valve linkages be a loose connection so that there
and each is designed to be used only is some float as the actuator is
with certain actuators. One or more turned. Never firmly attach a direct
anti-rotation brackets are included coupled actuator to the anti-rotation
with the ball valve. These are bracket as this will cause side forces
designed to anchor the back of the on the valve stem.
actuator so it does not spin. It must

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 57


ROTATION & SPRING RETURN REVERSAL FOR 50 LB-IN (6 N-M) SPRING RETURN ACTUATORS

HUB COUNTERCLOCKWISE
ROTATION ON
REMOVAL OF POWER

The hub can be on either side


of the actuator though it is best
to have it on the side away from
the valve if the actuator is set
for a normally open valve. Its
position does not affect the NORMALLY
direction of spring return or the OPEN VALVE
control output. ASSEMBLY

The 50 pound spring


FLIP
return (6 N-m) actuators ACTUATOR
can be flipped over during UPSIDE
DOWN
installation. This reverses
the direction of the spring
return and the opening of CLOCKWISE
ROTATION ON
the actuator. The arrow on REMOVAL OF
the cover denotes the POWER
direction of spring return.
The rotation of these
actuators is 90 degrees.
The startpoint of the valve
must be aligned as
indicated by the position
of the handle. When the
actuator is installed for NORMALLY
CLOSED
clockwise spring return the VALVE
valve assembly is ASSEMBLY
normally closed.
Counterclockwise spring
return is for normally open
valve assemblies.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 58


HUB INSERTS FOR 50 LB-IN (6 N-M) ACTUATORS

2 Remove Hub
Insert that is
supplied with
actuator.

1 Loosen setscrews
with hex wrench.

3 Install new hub, re-


insert setscrews and
tighten.
4 mm WRENCH

The hub insert is replaceable on the 50 lb- 1/2 or 1 inch (13 or 25 mm) in diameter. It
in (6 N-m) line of actuators. They are important to use the correct hub insert
typically supplied with a 1/2 inch (13 mm) when applying them to ball valves. The
insert. There are three replacement hub hub insert should always be the same size
inserts available. These are primarily for as the valve stem. The 50 lb-in (6 N-m)
use with damper shafts and will probably line of actuators does not have sufficient
not be used with ball valves since most ball torque to be used with the ball valves with
valves linkages from Honeywell are either a 1 inch stem (25 mm).

DEVICE PART NUMBER The 150 lb-in (17 N-m) non-spring return
3/8 inch (10 mm) 205753 actuators use the same hub inserts.
5/8 inch (16 mm) 205758
The same setscrew fastens the insert to
3/4 inch (19 mm) 205617 the hub and the insert to the damper shaft.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 59


150 LB-IN (17 N-M) NON-SPRING RETURN ACTUATOR COMPONENTS

DIRECT-
POSITION REVERSE
INDICATOR SWITCH
ON
SERIES 70
REMOVEABLE HUB UNITS

DECLUTCH
BUTTON- PUSHING
THIS DISCONNECTS
THE MOTOR FROM
THE HUB. THE
VALVE SHAFT CAN
THEN BE TURNED
TO ALIGN IT WITH
THE STARTPOINT OF
THE ACTUATOR.

TOP
PORTION OF
ACTUATOR
ANCHORED
BY VALVE
SHAFT

BRACKET

BRACKET INSTALLED

INSTALLATION BRACKET THAT IS SUPPLIED


WITH BALL VALVE ASSEMBLY

The non-spring return actuators are for various shaft sizes but only the 1/2
installed on the flat back side only. Direct- inch (13 mm) that is typically supplied
reverse adjustments are done on series with the actuator should be used.
70 units with a switch on the side. The
mounting hub is reversible but will The declutch button is used to adjust the
portrude substantially when installed startpoint of the shaft rotation after the
from the back. Hub inserts are available actuator is attached to the valve shaft.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 60


300 LB-IN (34 N-M) NON-SPRING RETURN ACTUATOR COMPONENTS

OTHER SIZES OF
HUB INSERTS
HUB AVAILABLE
RETAINING INSERT
CLIP 205843B-1 IN.(25 mm)
205856B-3/4 IN. (19)
205849A-5/8 IN. (17)

POSITION INDICATOR

REMOVEABLE HUB

DECLUTCH BUTTON- PUSHING


THIS DISCONNECTS THE MOTOR
SIDE VIEW OF FROM THE HUB. THE VALVE SHAFT
ACTUATOR CAN THEN BE TURNED TO ALIGN
HUB IT WITH THE STARTPOINT OF THE
ACTUATOR.

TOP
PORTION OF
ACTUATOR
ANCHORED
BY VALVE
SHAFT

BRACKET

INSTALLATION BRACKET THAT IS SUPPLIED


WITH BALL VALVE ASSEMBLY BRACKET INSTALLED

The 300 lb-in (34 N-m) non-spring return 25 mm) that is typically supplied with the
actuators are installed on the flat back side actuator should be used.
only. Direct-reverse adjustments are done
on series 70 units with a switch on the side. The declutch button is used to adjust the
Hub inserts are available for various shaft startpoint of the shaft rotation after the
sizes but only the 1/2 or 1 inch inch (13 or actuator is attached to the valve shaft.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 61


142 LB (16N-M) SPRING RETURN ACTUATOR COMPONENTS

HUB IS
AUTOMATICALLY
CENTERED ON SHAFT
AS THIS IS TIGHTENED MINIMUM SHAFT
ON SHAFT DIAMETER IS 3/8 INCH (10
MM) AND MAXIMUM IS 1
INCH (25 MM) ROUND.

THESE ACTUATORS
SHOULD NOT BE STACKED
ON THE SAME SHAFT.
MANUAL OVERRIDE
OPENING FOR ALLEN
WRENCH

SPAN ADJUSTMENT
(ONLY ON UNITS WITH
SIGNAL ADJUSTMENT)

STARTPOINT
ADJUSTMENT (ONLY ON
UNITS WITH SIGNAL
ADJUSTMENT)

LOCK SCREW FOR USE


AFTER OPENING HUB RETAINING CLIP
ACTUATOR MANUALLY
WITH WRENCH. TURN
TILL THERE IS A CLICK. CONDUIT CONNECTORS
IT AUTOMATICALLY
UNLOCKS AFTER
POWER IS RESTORED. CONTROL WIRES

THIS POTENTIOMETER AUXILIARY SWITCH WIRES


IS USED FOR SOME
CONTROL
CONFIGURATIONS LOCATION FOR BRACKET

INSTALLATION BRACKET

This is a 142 lb (16 N-m) actuator with a self- required to prevent coil freeze-up. They are
centering hub. High torque spring return most widely applied on the three-way and
actuators are among the most widely used larger two-way ball valves. Honeywell has
type in heating, ventilating and air these available in most control series.
conditioning applications. Spring return is

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 62


142 LB (16N-M) SPRING RETURN ACTUATOR ROTATION AND HUB REVERSAL

THE HANDLE
ON A BALL
VALVE IS A
POSITION
INDICATOR. WITH THE
THIS VALVE ACTUATOR
ASSEMBLY IS FLIPPED TO THIS
NORMALLY SIDE THE HUB
OPEN SINCE SHOULD ONLY BE
THE ACTUATOR FASTENED TO THE
IS INSTALLED STEM WHEN THE
IN THE VALVE IS PUT TO
POSITION OF THE CLOSED
SPRING POSITION.
RETURN
CLOCKWISE
WITH NO
POWER.
FLIP ACTUATOR
180 DEGREES
COUNTERCLOCKWISE CLOCKWISE
ROTATION ON ROTATION ON
REMOVAL OF POWER REMOVAL OF POWER

NORMALLY NORMALLY
OPEN CLOSED

HUB RETAINING CLIP


Though the hubs can be
installed on either side
of the actuator as
illustrated here this does
not affect either the
spring return or the
direction of control. The
hub should be installed
on the actuator side
closest to the valve.
RETAINING CLIP HUB

This actuator is reversed by flipping it 180 be fastened to the stem while the valve is in
degrees. This reverses not only the direction the closed position. Otherwise the position
of opening and closing but also the spring indicator will be bent. The control of the
return. Since the actuator on the right spring valve assembly will also not be correct.
returns in a different direction the hub must

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 63


142 LB (16N-M) SPRING RETURN ACTUATOR AUXILIARY SWITCH ADJUSTMENTS

RANGE SCALE. ACTUATOR


ROTATION IS 95 DEGREES.
ROTATION ACTUALLY BEGINS ADJUSTMENT
AT THE -5 DEGREE MARK. FOR SWITCH A

ADJUSTMENT FOR SWITCH B

11 Gray/Red
SWITCH A 12 Gray/Blue
WIRING
14 Gray/Pink
21 Black/Red
SWITCH B 22 Black/Blue
WIRING
24 Black/Pink
SOLID COLOR WIRES ARE THE
CONTROL CIRCUIT, STRIPED ARE
THE AUXILIARY SWITCHES

This line of actuators is available The switches should only be adjusted


with and without auxiliary switches. when the actuator is at the 0 degree
If there are no switches there will be mark on the range scale. The
no dials inside the scaleplate. It is scaleplate for the switches is only
recommended to set the A switch to correct when the actuator is at that
a lower value, such as between 0 and position. If the actuator is at a
45 degrees rotation and the B switch different point on the scale, it should
to a higher value, such as 45 to 90 be set close to zero by removing
degrees. The switch differential is 5 power and having it spring return
degrees for each switch. closed.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 64


ML61/71 ACTUATORS

RANGE STOP INSERTION LOCATIONS.


THESE WILL PRIMARILY BE FOR
DAMPER APPLICATIONS. ON MOST
BALL VALVES THEY WILL NOT BE
USED AND LEFT OPEN.

ML61/71
ACTUATOR
INSTALLED ON
BALL VALVE

WIRING
TERMINALS.
THIS UNIT IS
SERIES 60.
INSERTION LOCATION
FOR AUXILIARY
POTENTIOMETERS.
ONLY AVAILABLE ON
CERTAIN MODELS.

ML6161A WITH
AUXILIARY
SWITCHES AND
AUXILIARY
POTENTIOMETER
INSTALLED. THE
BALL VALVE
HANDLE
CANNOT BE
USED IF THE
AUXILIARY
ACTUATORS SUPPLIED WITH BALL SWITCHES ARE
VALVES ARE EQUIPPED WITH INSTALLED.
DECLUTCH LEVERS TO ALLOW VALVE
STEM ADJUSTMENTS WITHOUT
POWERING ACTUATOR.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 65


63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 66
ML6421/ 6425/ 7421/ 7425 VALVE ACTUATORS

MANUAL OPENER

ML6425/ML7425 SPRING ML6421/ML7421 NON-


RETURN VALVE SPRING RETURN VALVE
ACTUATOR ACTUATOR

The ML6421/ML6425/ML7421/ the actuator position in the event of no


ML7425 are a series of direct coupled control signal input.
valve actuators for use with Honeywell
V5011 and V5013 valves. The spring The ML6421 and ML7421 are equipped
return ML6425 and ML7425 are with a manual operator knob to open or
available as stem retracted or stem close the valve in the event of power
extended on power outtage. The close- failure. Turn off or disconnect the power
off rating for the non-spring return units supply before manually operating the
makes them usable on valves up to 6 ML7421. To operate push down on the
inches (15 cm) in diameter. There are a manual operator knob and turn the knob
wide range of control signal options counterclockwise to move the stem
available with 2-10 vdc, 4-20 ma, series downward or turn the knob clockwise
60 SPDT and 135 ohm units available. to move the stem upward. When the
Through settings and jumper switches actuator is returned to automatic control
on the circuit boards inside the actuator the manual operator knob unlocks
they can be set up for direct/reverse or automatically.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 67


ML6421/ 7421 VALVE ACTUATOR INSTALLATION PROCEDURE

INSTALLING ML6421/
ML7421
TIGHTEN
RIGHT
SET SCREW
FIRST

IMPORTANT
When tightening the set screws,
first tighten the right set screw.
Attach the actuator to the valve collar and
1
tighten the set screws with a 5/32 inch (4
mm) hex wrench.
NOTE: Check valve body
literature for valve stem
button adjustment
dimension.

CEPTABLE
AC

PIPE
HORIZONTAL
Push in the stem button retaining clip and
2 hold.
CAUTION
Do not install actuator in a Lift the valve stem until the head of the
position below horizontal to 3 valve stem button is inside the large slot of
minimize risk of damage to the stem button retaining clip on the actuator.
the actuator in the event of Release the stem button retaining clip to
condensation or a valve 4 secure the stem button.
packing leak.
Check to ensure that retaining clip holds
5 the stem button in place.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 68


ML7425 VALVE ACTUATOR INSTALLATION PAGE 1
NOTE: CEPTABLE
Check valve AC
body literature
for valve stem
b u t t o n
adjustment PIPE
HORIZONTAL
dimension.
CAUTION
Do not install actuator in a position below horizontal
to minimize risk of damage to the actuator in the event
of condensation or a valve packing leak.

1 3
Push aside the
stem button
retaining clip
and hold.
Place the
actuator on
the valve Lift the valve
with the U- stem until the
bolt around head of the
the valve valve stem Release the stem button
collar. button is inside retaining clip to secure
the large slot of the stem button. Check to
the stem button make certain the stem
retaining clip on button is secured by the
the actuator. retaining clip.

2
Place the U-bolt against the valve Release
collar and secure the actuator to spring by
the valve by turning each U-bolt procedure
nut clockwise. To assure of even on next
pressure on the collar, first tighten page.
the nuts finger-tight and then
alternate turning each U-bolt nut
until both are snug.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 69


ML7425 VALVE ACTUATOR INSTALLATION PAGE 2

The ML6425 and ML7425 are spring


return valves. The spring that either RED
CLIP
extends or retracts the stem is locked into
a fully open position on new actuators.
This allows for installation onto the valve
and then release of the spring. It is not
necessary to have power on the actuator PINS
prior to or during installation.

Stem cannot rotate because of being


locked into pins at bottom. Red clip at top
keeps stem in locked position. SPRING TEMPORARILY
LOCKED

4 UNLOCKING SPRING

A screwdriver is the only tool required


to release the spring. Remove the red
retaining clip before prying up the 1
handle. The handle will begin to spin
immediately so be certain that your
fingers are clear from the top.
2

5 SPRING RELEASED
STEM
ABOVE
PINS
Stem is now above pins and rotates
freely. The spring is released and
will either retract or extend the stem
upon a power outtage to the actuator.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 70


ML6421/ 6425 VALVE ACTUATOR WIRING DIAGRAMS

ML6421A,B L1
(HOT)
WIRING
The ML6421 and STRIP L2

ML6425 valve T1
POWER SUPPLY.
actuators are both W W PROVIDE
DISCONNECT
controlled by series 60, B
R MEANS AND
Single Pole Double B
OVERLOAD
PROTECTION AS
Throw, controllers. SPDT REQUIRED.
CONTROLLER
This can be either a
ALL WIRING BLOCKS HAVE THE SAME
two- position SPDT or NUMBER OF TERMINALS (8), BUT THE
ONLY TERMINALS THAT ARE ACTIVE ON
a floating SPDT with THIS BLOCK ARE T1,W,AND B.
a center-off position. THE TERMINALS WHICH APPEAR IN THIS
Applying 24 Vac to T1 R
WIRING DIAGRAM AS A SIX TERMINAL WIRING
BLOCK (R-W-B AND T-Y-G) ARE NOT PART OF
and W will power the W THE MAIN WIRING BLOCK. THEY ALSO DO NOT
actuator in one APPEAR ON ALL MODELS BECAUSE R-W-B ARE
B FOR A SINGLE FEEDBACK POTENTIOMETER
direction. Applying 24 T
AND T-Y-G ARE FOR A SECOND DUAL
FEEDBACK POTENTIOMETER. BOTH
Vac to T1 and B will Y POTENTIOMETERS ARE 220 OHMS. THE
power the actuator in REQUIRED POTENTIOMETER WIRING BLOCKS
G ARE INCLUDED WITH THE POTENTIOMETER
the other direction. ASSEMBLY.

ML6421 WIRING DIAGRAM


There are not as many
adjustments or wiring L1
ML6425A,B (HOT)
configurations for the
WIRING L2
series 60 actuators as STRIP
there is for the series T1
POWER SUPPLY.
70 ML7421 and T2 W PROVIDE
DISCONNECT
ML7425. Since there W R MEANS AND
are auxiliary B OVERLOAD
B
SPDT PROTECTION AS
potentiometers and CONTROLLER REQUIRED.
auxiliary switches
ALL WIRING BLOCKS HAVE THE SAME NUMBER
available for these OF TERMINALS (8), BUT THE ONLY TERMINALS
THAT ARE ACTIVE ON THIS BLOCK ARE T1, T2,
devices, there might be W, AND B.
v ariatio n s in th e
THE TERMINALS THAT APPEAR IN THIS WIRING
number of terminal DIAGRAM AS A THREE TERMINAL WIRING
T BLOCK (T-Y-G) ARE NOT PART OF THE MAIN
connections. WIRING BLOCK. THEY ALSO DO NOT APPEAR ON
Y
ALL MODELS BECAUSE T-Y-G ARE FOR A SINGLE
G FEEDBACK POTENTIOMETER, WHICH CAN BE 220
OHMS OR 10K OHMS. THE REQUIRED
POTENTIOMETER WIRING BLOCKS ARE
INCLUDED WITH THE POTENTIOMETER
ASSEMBLY.

ML6425 WIRING DIAGRAM

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 71


ML7421 VALVE ACTUATOR WIRING DIAGRAMS

POWER SUPPLY. PROVIDE DISCONNECT


MEANS AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION
ML7421A,B AS REQUIRED.
The ML7421 valve actuators are WIRING L1
controlled by series 70, electronic STRIP (HOT)
controllers or series 90 T1
L2

potentiometers. Electronic signal T 2 –


SIGNAL
inputs can be either a 0 to 10, 2 + +
to 10 Vdc or a 4 to 20 ma. Since O1
0 TO 10 OR 2 TO 10
there are auxiliary potentiometers O 2 VDC CONTROL
and auxiliary switches available R1
SIGNAL
(DEPENDING ON
for these devices there might be W1 ACTUATOR
MODEL).
variations in the number of B 1
terminal connections.
ML7421 WIRING DIAGRAM - Dcv
In addition to the wiring ML7421A,B POWER SUPPLY. PROVIDE DISCONNECT
connections there are adjustments WIRING MEANS AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION
STRIP AS REQUIRED.
and settings for:
L1
T1 (HOT)
In the event of no control T2 L2

signal input +
O1 SERIES 90 SLIDE -
Override of control signal O2 WIRE CONTROLLER.

R1 R CODING SWITCH
J1-J2 MUST BE
Actuator direction, direct or W1 W OPEN WITH
reverse B1 B SERIES 90
CONTROLLER

These settings and adjustments ML7421 WIRING DIAGRAM - 135Ω


change from the spring return to SENSOR
ML7421
the non-spring return and from
WIRING 1 2 5 6
series 60 to series 70 actuators so STRIP
3 4 L1
(HOT)
it is necessary to check the T1
L2
T2
literature before making settings. + SINGLE
3 2 1
These are illustrated for the O1 TRANSFORMER
O2 500 OHM 40 VA, 24 VAC
ML7421 on the next page. R1 RESISTOR POWER SUPPLY.
W1 PROVIDE
T775 (WITH 4 TO 20 DISCONNECT
B1 MA OUTPUT) MEANS AND
TERMINALS: T, Y, AND G DO OVERLOAD
T NOT APPEAR ON THE WIRING PROTECTION
Y BLOCK, OR EVEN ON ALL AS REQUIRED.
MODELS BECAUSE THEY ARE
G FOR THE OPTIONAL 220 OHM
FEEDBACK POTENTIOMETER.
ML7421 WIRING DIAGRAM - 4-20 ma

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 72


ML7421 VALVE ACTUATOR CONTROL FUNCTIONS

The ML7421 is equipped with a signal ML7421A,B L1


(HOT)
override function. This can be used as a low WIRING
STRIP L2
or high limit or a switchover. The control T 1 0 TO 10 OR 2
signal is completely shut out and the actuator T 2
TO 10 VDC
POWER SUPPLY.
CONTROL
is put to either a full open or a full closed + SIGNAL
PROVIDE
DISCONNECT
position. This is done from a Single Pole OUTPUT
O1 MEANS AND
(DEPENDING
OVERLOAD
Double Throw switch. Some applications O 2
ON ACTUATOR
PROTECTION AS
MODEL).
might be: R 1
REQUIRED.

1. Supply air low limit W1


2. Freeze avoidance
B 1
3. Heat/cool switchover SWITCH CONNECTED TO
TERMINAL O1: ACTUATOR
SP3T
4. Occupied/unoccupied OVERRIDE
FULLY LOWERED. SWITCH
CONNECTED TO O2:
5. High temperature limit SWITCH
ACTUATOR FULLY RAISED.
6. Humidity high limit
SIGNAL OVERRIDE

The S1 switch is only on 0 to 10 VDC actuators.


It is used to reverse the output of the actuator
to a control signal. The ML7421 is set to extend
or push downward on an increasing control
voltage signal. It will retract on a decreasing
voltage. Adjusting S1 will reverse this. It is on
the printed circuit board. On actuators with 2
to 10 vdc circuitry, the action is reversed by
switching the control wiring.
SIGNAL REVERSE SWITCH S1
Electric and electronic actuators are 1 Switch open: actuator
frequently designed to be "electrically goes to middle position
on no control signal. J1 J2
closed" or "electrically open." This refers to
WIRE
the position the actuator will be in if the
Switch in J1 position:
control signal is removed. This is not the 2
actuator goes to full
same though as normally closed or normally lower position if no
open, which is what occurs if the power is signal.
taken off the device. On the ML7421 the
position of the actuator is adjustable when Switch in J2 position:
there is no control signal. The actuator can be 3 actuator goes to full
put to full open, full closed or 50% open. upper position if no
Note: This only applies to control circuits signal.
other than series 90. For series 90 control the
switch must be open. ACTION WITH NO SIGNAL INPUT

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 73


ML7425 VALVE ACTUATOR WIRING DIAGRAMS

The ML7425 valve actuators are WIRING ML7425A,B


controlled by series 70, electronic STRIP
controllers. Electronic signal inputs F F FEEDBACK TO
CONTROLLER
can be either a 0 to 10, 2 to 10 Vdc + + CONTROL
or a 4-20 ma. Since there are - – SIGNAL
auxiliary potentiometers and T2
auxiliary switches available for T 1
L1
(HOT)
these devices there might be O1 L2
variations in the number of O2
terminal connections. T S POWER SUPPLY. PROVIDE
DISCONNECT MEANS AND OVERLOAD
PROTECTION AS REQUIRED.
In addition to the wiring ML7425 WIRING DIAGRAM - Dcv
connections, there are adjustments
ML7425A,B SENSOR
and settings for:
WIRING SINGLE
STRIP 1 2 3 4 5 6 TRANSFORMER
In the event of no control F
40 VA, 24 VAC
POWER
signal input + SUPPLY.
PROVIDE
- DISCONNECT
Override of control signal 3 2 1 MEANS AND
T2 OVERLOAD
500 OHM PROTECTION
T 1 RESISTOR AS REQUIRED.
Actuator direction, direct or O1 T775 (WITH 4 TO
reverse 20 MA OUTPUT) L1
O2 (HOT)
T S L2
Signal voltage of 0 to 10 Vdc
or 2 to 10 Vdc. ML7421 WIRING DIAGRAM - 4-20 ma
WIRING ML7425A,B
STRIP

F F FEEDBACK TO
CONTROLLER
+ + CONTROL
- – SIGNAL
L1
T2 (HOT)
SP3T OVERRIDE
T 1 SWITCH L2
O1 POWER
O2 SUPPLY.
PROVIDE
T S DISCONNECT
MEANS AND
OVERLOAD
SWITCH CONNECTED TO TERMINAL PROTECTION
O1: ACTUATOR FULLY RAISED. AS
SWITCH CONNECTED TO O2: REQUIRED.
ACTUATOR FULLY LOWERED.

ML7425 SIGNAL OVERRIDE

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 74


ML7425 VALVE ACTUATOR JUMPER PLUG SETTINGS

JUMPER
0% EQUALS PLUG
A SIGNAL
A 10 VDC OF 0 OR 2
CONTROL VDC
SIGNAL
RAISES
ACTUATOR
STEM

50% IS 2 TO
VALVE IN
MID- 10
POSITION VDC

W3 W1 W2

A 10 VDC 100% IS THE 0 TO 10


CONTROL POSITION OF VDC
SIGNAL VALVE WITH
LOWERS A 10 VDC
ACTUATOR INPUT
STEM SIGNAL

THE W3 PLUG SETS THE W1 PLUG SETS THE THE W2 PLUG SETS THE
THE ACTUATOR FOR POSITION OF THE ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
DIRECT OR A C T U ATO R W I T H N O FOR EITHER 2 TO 10 VDC
REVERSE. CONTROL SIGNAL INPUT. OR 0 TO 10 VDC.

There are 3 jumper plugs on the circuit adjustment is set by removing a black
board of the ML7425 which are used to jumper plug and reinstalling it in the
make 3 separate adjustments. Each intended position.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 75


63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 76
ML7984 VALVE ACTUATOR

MODEL STEM FORCE INPUT TIMING

ML684 FLOATING
SERIES 60
150 lbF 4-20 mA 63
ML784 (665 N) 2-10 vdc SECONDS

ML984 SERIES 90

4-20 mA,
ML7984 2-10 vdc,
REPLACES 160 lbf 135 Ohms, 70
ABOVE (710 N) Electronic SECONDS
EXCEPT Series 90,
ML684 Pulse Width
Modulation

The ML7984 is a
combination non-spring
return actuator and
linkage for one (2.5 cm) to
three inch ( 7 . 5 c m )
commercial globe valves INSERT
with a 3/4 inch (1.9 cm) FOR
stem lift. It replaces VALVE
several previous STEM
Honeywell actuators with
a single device that can be
used with multiple types POSITION
of controllers. A separate INDICATOR
actuator is available just
for pulse width U-BOLTS
modulation. Dip switches USED TO
on the circuit board are FASTEN
ACTUATOR
used to configure the
TO VALVE
device for various types
of control inputs. No
adjustments are required
to install this actuator
other than for the control
circuit.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 77


ML7984 VALVE ACTUATOR APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS

USE ML7984A 3019


ACTUATOR
5-SIDED BONNET

PRE-1987 PRE-1987
V5011 A or C V5013

USE ML7984A 3001 8-SIDED BONNET


ACTUATOR ONLY

NEW V5011 NEW


F or G V5013

Honeywell’s commercial globe valves the actuator is used with the newer
were modified in 1987. In addition to valves. To solve this there is a specific
changes in the disc and seat actuator ML7984A 3019 made for the
configurations the shape of the bonnet V5011 or V5013A and C valves. The
was altered. This affected the use of ML7984A 3001 is made for the newer
the ML7984 actuator. The amount of V5011 or V5013 F or G valves. This
close-off changes from the pre-1987 will only be important in retrofit
valves to the newer ones when a applications since the 5-sided bonnet
ML7984 is used. This is caused by valves are no longer sold.
the change in effective stem lift when

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 78


ML7984 VALVE ACTUATOR INSTALLATION PROCEDURE PAGE 1

STEP 1 RETAIN
SET
Installing the actuator to the valve is simple SCREW
REMOVE INSIDE
but there are a couple of very important FOR
STEM
steps. BUTTON LATER
USE
First remove the stem button from the
valve. Save the set screw for later
installation.

Insure the valve body is installed correctly


with the arrow pointing in the direction of
flow.

Although the actuator can be mounted in


any position it is preferable that the
ML7984 is mounted above the valve body.
This will minimize risk of damage to the
actuator in the event of condensation or a
valve gland leak.

STEP 2

Next slide the red valve position indicator


disk on the valve stem.

The indicator disk will self-align to the


marking on the yoke after one complete
opening and closing cycle.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 79


ML7984 VALVE ACTUATOR INSTALLATION PROCEDURE PAGE 2

STEP 3

The drive shaft of the


ML7984 has a threaded hole
to link with the valve stem.
Thread the ML7984 drive
shaft onto the valve stem all
the way, until it is TURN
completely attached with ACTUATOR
UNTIL STEM
NO THREADS IS FULLY
SHOWING, by turning the INSERTED
WITH NO
actuator in a clockwise THREADS
direction. Use a pin or SHOWING.
wrench to keep the valve
DO NOT
stem from turning. DAMAGE
STEM OR
THREADS.

STEP 4
NUTS
Orient the conduit hole to ATTACH
the most desirable direction, BOLT.
LOCK
then tighten the locknuts INTO
on the U bolt. PLACE
WITH
NUTS.

(Continued on Next Page)

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 80


ML7984 VALVE ACTUATOR INSTALLATION PROCEDURE PAGE 3

STEP 5

Remove the plastic


cover from the ML7984
by loosening the two TAKE THE
SETSCREW
screws located on the
PROVIDED OR
top. USE THE ONE
FROM THE STEM
Drop the set screw BUTTON AND
(From the valve stem or INSTALL IT INTO
from the plastic bag. It THE DRIVE
is better to use the set SHAFT AND
screw from the plastic LOCK IN PLACE.
bag because it has
locking threads.) into
the top of the shaft
slotted side up.

STEP 6 ALLEN
WRENCH THAT
IS PROVIDED or
With a 5mm (3/16”) 5 mm (3/16”)
SCREWDRIVER
screwdriver or the allen
wrench that is provided,
tighten the set screw
to lock the valve stem
in place. The set screw
is self locking, it does
not turn freely.

Wire the controller and


power to the actuator
and replace the cover.

DO NOT
ADJUST
THESE
SCREWS

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 81


ML7984A VALVE ACTUATOR SWITCH SETTINGS

Inside the cover of the SWITCH NUMBER


APPLICATION
ML7984A on the printed 1 2 3 4
circuit board there is a 4 ON
2 to 10 vdc Direct
position dip switch to the OFF
right of the wiring
terminal block. This ON
switch is used to configure 2 to 10 vdc Reverse
OFF
the actuator to the desired
operating mode. ON
4 to 20 mA Direct
Master OFF
For example if the
actuator is to operate with
4 to 20 mA Direct ON
a 10-2 Vdc (reverse
Slave OFF
acting) signal from the
controller the dip switches
would be configured as: 4 to 20 mA Reverse ON
Master
OFF
Switches 1 and 3: ON
Switches 2 and 4: OFF 4 to 20 mA Reverse ON
Slave OFF
When controlling multiple
actuators from a primary Series 90 135 Ohm ON
in the 4-20 mA or 20-4 OFF
mA mode switch 1 on the
primary actuator is ON Series 90 135 Ohm ON
and switch 1 on the Reversed OFF
controlled actuators is
OFF.
Electronic Series 90 ON
OFF
To reset the operating
mode simply reconfigure
Electronic Series 90 ON
the switches, interrupt, Reversed
then restore power. OFF
If Replacing Primary or Controlled ML784 Series, Check Literature

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 82


PULSE WIDTH MODULATION

1.38 1.38 1.38


SECONDS SECONDS SECONDS

PULSE WIDTH
MODULATION
SIGNAL OF 50%
ACTUATOR
POSITION
INTERVAL OF INTERVAL OF
NO PULSE NO PULSE

If this control circuit were this type of


pulse width modulation:
1.80 1.80
Minimum signal of 0.1 seconds SECONDS SECONDS
0.01 second increments
Maximum duration 2.65 seconds
Then the actuator would be at 50% or
half open position. This is calculated
by subtracting the minimum signal
from 2.65 seconds.
INTERVAL OF
2.65 minus 0.1 equals 2.55. NO PULSE

2.55 divided by .01 increments equals PULSE WIDTH MODULATION SIGNAL


255 increments. OF A 2/3 ACTUATOR POSITION

The signal being sent is 1.38 seconds. A pulse duration of 1.80 seconds
This is 128 increments more than the would be 170 increments more than
minimum of 0.1. the minimum.

128 is approximately half of 255 putting 170 is approximately 2/3 of 255


the actuator at a 50% position. putting the actuator at a 2/3 position.

A newer type of control circuit used with fully. As the room warms the duration of
DDC controllers for which Honeywell the signal is shortened to close the valve.
makes direct coupled actuators is Pulse It can be compared to Morse Code
Width Modulation (PWM). This is a wherein shorter taps have a different
digital modulation control mode which significance than longer taps. The time
requires a specific actuator. The duration width or interval and the voltage
of a defined voltage signal sent from the resolution of the signal are not
controller to the actuator is adjusted based standardized in the control industry.
upon the need for heating or cooling. If Honeywell PWM actuators are adjustable
the room is cold a longer signal might at installation for many types of PWM
be sent to a heating valve to open it more modes.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 83


ML7984B PULSE WIDTH MODULATION VALVE ACTUATOR

R DUCT
T6 SENSOR

OUTSIDE W
AIR T5
SENSOR B
with
SUNSHIELD
C

SUPPLY OUTSIDE
AIR AIR DIRECT
TEMP TEMP DIGITAL RESET
75 F 70 F CONTROLLER
A (24 C) B (21 C)
150 F -10 F
C (66 C) D (-23 C)
RESET SCHEDULE

This is supply air reset of a heating coil on conditioned area. Proportional plus integral
an airhandler using pulse width modulation. or proportional plus integral plus derivative
The actuator is a ML7984B used with a control will probably be required to prevent
V5011 valve. Steam or hot water is supplied excessive cycling of the valve actuator. The
to the coil and the supply air temperature reset timing would have to be adjusted to
from the coil is varied with the outside air provide a steady positioning of the valve.
temperature to meet the needs of the

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 84


ML7984B VALVE ACTUATOR SWITCH SETTINGS

SWITCH NUMBER
APPLICATION
1 2 3 4
Pulse Width Modulation: ON
minimum 0.1 sec. + 0.01 sec. increments.
Maximum 2.65 sec. Direct. OFF
Pulse Width Modulation: ON
minimum 0.1 sec. + 0.01 sec. increments
Maximum 2.65 sec. Reverse. OFF
Pulse Width Modulation: ON
minimum 0.1 sec. + 0.02 sec. increments.
Maximum 5.20 sec. Direct. OFF
Pulse Width Modulation: ON
minimum 0.1 sec. + 0.02 sec. increments.
Maximum 5.20 sec. Reverse. OFF
Pulse Width Modulation: ON
minimum 0.1 sec. + 0.05 sec. increments.
Maximum 12.85 sec. Direct. OFF
Pulse Width Modulation: ON
minimum 0.1 sec. + 0.05 sec. increments.
Maximum 12.85 sec. Reverse. OFF
Pulse Width Modulation: ON
minimum 0.1 sec. + 0.10 sec. increments.
Maximum 25.6 sec. Direct. OFF
Pulse Width Modulation: ON
minimum 0.1 sec. + 0.10 sec. increments.
Maximum 25.6 sec. Reverse. OFF
Pulse Width Modulation: ON
minimum 0.59 sec. + 0.00918 sec. increments.
Maximum 2.93 sec. Novar. Direct. OFF
Pulse Width Modulation: ON
minimum 0.59 sec. + 0.00918 sec. increments.
Maximum 2.93 sec. Novar. Reverse. OFF

ON
2 to 10 vdc Direct
OFF

ON
2 to 10 vdc Reverse
OFF

The ML7984B is designed to work with These same switches are also used to
five of the most frequently used types. select direct and reverse or to use the
Selection of one of the five types is done ML7984B with a 2 to 10 vdc control
by dip switches on the top of the actuator. signal instead of pulse width modulation.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 85


63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 86
MOD IV VALVE AND DAMPER ACTUATORS

M9184/94
M944 MODELS
MODELS

M9185/86
M945 MODELS
MODELS

M934 M9164/74
MODELS MODELS

M975 M9175
MODELS MODELS

While Honeywell provides a complete line Some of the valve-specific features of the
of direct coupled valve actuators there are Mod IV line of actuators are:
many retrofit applications where it is
preferrable to replace a modutrol motor 24 Vac input
with a similar motor. This could be due to
high torque requirements or inability of Cams which allow for adding auxiliary
removing insulation from the linkage. The switch kits
Mod IV line of motors is available to
replace virtually all previous Honeywell Auxiliary end shaft capable of accepting
actuators and can be adapted to the existing Q5001 valve linkage
linkage if necessary. A newer Q5001 valve
linkage is also available. Interface Modules can be added to
upgrade all Series 90 motors to Series
70 control

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 87


ACCESSORIES FOR MOD IV ACTUATORS

Interface modules
to adapt actuator
for various control
signals.

Internal transformers

Auxiliary switches for


Tradeline actuators.
Same functions as
factory switches. One
and two switch kits
available.

A Modutrol IV Resistor Board


that can drive:
The 220741A Screw Terminal • Up to six motors in unison
Board to adapt various • One to four motors from
Modutrol IV quick connects a 4-20 mA controller
to screw terminals. Optional • Two or three motors from
minimum position switch. a W973

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 88


ACCESSORY CONTROL CIRCUIT MODULES FOR MOD IV ACTUATORS

INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Q7130A, Q7230A,


Q7330A, Q7630A Modules:

1 Make motor adjustments (stroke and/or


auxiliary switches) as needed.
2 Disconnect power to motor.

3 Plug terminal block onto motor's quick-


connect terminals.
Connect field wiring to terminal block's
4 screw terminals.

5 Check for proper operation of motor


stroke and auxiliary switches.

6 Position ribbon cable to loop down


inside motor cavity.
Place circuit module on terminal block
7 and secure assembly to motor with 2
screws.

8 Make adjustments to interface module


(specific adjustments depend on
particular module used).

Module Interface Function Used in Replacing


M734H,J
Q7130A Selectable voltage ranges 4-7, 6-9, or M744D
10.5-13.5 Vdc M745G

Adjustable zero and span, current or M744S,T,Y


Q7230A voltage control. Ranges include 4-20 M745S,T,Y
mA and 2-10 Vdc.

M734D
Q7330A Control interface for W936 and W945 M744A
M745A

14-17 Vdc control with minimum M745K


Q7630A position capability M745L

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 89


MOD IV ACTUATORS USED WITH A Q618 VALVE LINKAGE

Q618 VALVE
LINKAGE
INSTALLED
ON A VALVE

220738A
Adapter
Bracket

220738A
ADAPTER PLATE
INSTALLED ON
Q618 LINKAGE

The shaft heigth on the Honeywell Mod IV


motors is 3/4 inches (2 cm) lower than that of
the previous line of motors the Mod III. When
replacing Mod III actuators in valve
applications without replacing the Q618
linkage, an adapter plate is required. This
adapter, which raises the heigth of the shaft
3/4 inches (2 cm) has been included in the box
with some motors. This plate is installed on
the valve linkage first. The Mod IV actuator
is then bolted to the plate.

If the Q618 valve linkage is damaged and a


new Q5001 linkage is used to replace it the
MOD IV
adapter plate is not needed. ACTUATOR ON
Q618 LINKAGE
The adapter plate can also be used on damper WITH
applications if it is necessary to have the shaft ADAPTER
height match the previous motor. PLATE

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 90


Q5001 VALVE LINKAGE FOR MOD III AND IV ACTUATORS INSTALLATION PAGE 1

STEM CLIP
LINKAGE SET FOR MOD III
FOR 160 LB OR MOD IV
CLOSE-OFF
Set close-
1 off force
using top
and STEM LINKAGE SET
bottom FORCE FOR 80 LB
pins. PINS CLOSE-OFF
MOD IV

MOTOR
TYPE
MOD III
ANTI-SPIN
CLIP FOR MOD
IV ONLY
CLIP
RETAINING Install linkage
LEVER 2 on valve.

REAR SLIDE PLATE


STEM
MIDDLE BUTTON
SLOT
STEM
BUTTON

SIDE FRONT TOP


VIEW SLIDE VIEW
PLATE

3 If the motor is a Mod IV, install the anti-


rotation clip. If it is not a Mod IV do not
install clip and continue to step 4.

The Q5001 valve linkage is designed for cm) are available depending upon the cam
installing Honeywell Mod III and Mod IV selected. Nine separate cams are available.
actuators on commercial globe valves. Stem For spring return applications the normal
force ratings of 80, 160 or 320 pounds are position of the valve assembly can be
available depending upon the actuator. Stem reversed by reversing the cam. No other
lifts of 1/4 inch (.625 cm) to 1.5 inches (3.75 adjustments are required.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 91


Q5001 VALVE LINKAGE FOR MOD III AND IV ACTUATORS INSTALLATION PAGE 2

FRONT 1
SLIDE SET 2
PLATE REAR SCREW
CLIP
SLIDE IN
PLATE SLOT

6 Install linkage on motor.


STEM
BUTTON

VALVE
STEM

CLIP MUST ENGAGE SLOTS ON STEM


BUTTON AND THE REAR SLIDE PLATE

4 Install stem clip.

DOTTED LINES
ARE FOR
NORMALLY
OPEN
INSTALLATION.

Fasten motor to linkage


5 Install cam on motor. 7 with bolts.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 92


PNEUMATIC ACTUATORS

PNEUMATIC ACTUATOR UNITARY PNEUMATIC


VALVE

There are applications in which it is If the actuator is cycled excessively


preferable to use air-powered or such as supply air in an airhandler the
pneumatic actuators on valves. These maximum number of cycles for an
might be intermixed in a building along electric motor can be reached in an
with electric or electronic actuators unacceptably short length of time.
depending upon whether it is new Replacement of the entire actuator is
construction or retrofit. There are many frequently required instead of repair.
purposes for using a pneumatic A pneumatic actuator is frequently
actuator instead of electric. Most repairable with minimal parts and tools.
common is the size of the valve. Larger
valves require higher torque for The actuators above illustrate the two
acceptable close-off ratings. Pneumatic types of pneumatic actuators: a
actuators provide higher torque than pneumatic actuator for a valve
most commercial electric actuators. assembly on the left and an integral or
unitary pneumatic valve on the right.
An equipment room environment that The difference is that the unitary valves
is very humid with excessive amounts are available only as a complete
of condensation directly onto the assembly. The actuators on the left are
actuator will not have a substantial available in different sizes and
effect on a pneumatic valve actuator. configurations and can be used with a
While electric actuators are available wide range of valves. Repair parts are
with water resistant enclosures the cost available for each. Unitary valves can
is increased and the ambient be adapted for various sequencing
temperature rating might be lowered. applications by installing spring ranges
with different pressure ratings.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 93


POSITIVE POSITIONERS

POSITIONER
M
PILOT SIGNAL
FROM MAIN
CONTROLLER AIR

BRANCH
OUTPUT
M MAIN AIR
VALVE
A pneumatic actuator with only ACTUATOR
one line connected to it such WITH
POSITIONER
as the one illustrated on the
bottom only has the branch line
pressure available to close it.
If a normally open valve spring
range is 4 to 7 PSI (28 to 48 kPa)
and the branch line pressure is
8 PSI (55 kPa) the valve should
be closed. If the water or steam
pressure is excessively high or
if there is a piece of scale on
the valve seat the valve might
not be fully closed at that
pressure. Using a positive
positioner can correct for this
by applying full main pressure
which can be as high as 20 PSI
(138 kPa) to fully close the valve M
regardless of the branch line MAIN BRANCH
pressure. Positive positioners AIR OUTPUT
are also used on larger valve VALVE ACTUATOR WITHOUT
assemblies to provide a higher POSITIONER
level of control.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 94


ELECTRONIC-TO-PNEUMATIC TRANSDUCERS

HEATING
COIL

DUCT
SENSOR
OUTSIDE
AIR
SENSOR
with
SUNSHIELD

PNEUMATIC COIL VALVE

SUPPLY OUTSIDE DIRECT


AIR AIR DIGITAL RESET
TEMP TEMP CONTROLLER
80 F 70 F
A (27 C) B (21 C)
160 F 5F ELECTRONIC-
C (71 C) D (-15 C) TO-PNEUMATIC
TRANSDUCER
MAIN AIR
RESET SCHEDULE
M

Transducers are used to take an electronic transducer. In this application a pneumatic


signal from a controller and convert it to heating coil valve is being controlled with
a pneumatic signal to modulate a valve or an electronic-to-pneumatic transducer.
damper actuator. This is frequently on on Multiple transducers can be used for other
mixed air dampers since multiple large control loops such as face and bypass
damper motors can be connected to one dampers, mixed air or a cooling coil.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 95


63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 96
V5852/53 AND V5862/63 UNITARY VALVES

INSTALLATION

1 NO TOOLS REQUIRED

REMOVE PROTECTIVE
2 C A P F R O M VA LV E

I N S T A L L VA L V E
3 POSITION INDICATOR
O N M O D U L AT I N G
M6410, M7410 ACTUATORS.
ACTUATOR
THREAD ACTUATOR
4 ONTO VALVE BODY

CAP

MP958A PNEUMATIC
ACTUATOR

V5863
THREE-
WAY
THREADED
VALVE

V5852 TWO-WAY V5862 TWO-WAY


SOLDERED VALVE THREADED VALVE

V5852/53 and V5862/63 are two and unacceptable in an office environment.


three-way valves available 1/2 (1.25 cm) Actuators are available floating or
and 3/4 inch (1.9 cm) threaded and soldered proportional in electric or pneumatic. A
with a Cv up to 4.9. The three-way valves special tool is available that can be used
are mixing. They are widely used on to install a replacement valve insert
variable air volume box applications since without draining the fluid from the piping.
the noise level is very low. A valve The protective cap that is supplied with
assembly that is audible during the the valve can also be used to manually
opening or closing cycle can be open and close the valve.

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 97


UNIT VENTILATOR CONTROL SEQUENCES
Unit ventilators are widely used in
schools, meeting rooms and other
high density zoned areas. They are SUPPLY
AIR
available in many configurations with
hot or chilled water coils, direct
expansion refrigeration or electric
heat. They are typically located on COIL
an outdoor wall to eliminate the need
for a ducted outside air intake yet
they can be located in ceilings or OUTSIDE
other locations. FAN AIR
DAMPERS
FILTER NORMALLY
Some typical control CLOSED
sequences for unit
ventilators from the
Honeywell Engineering RETURN OUTSIDE
manual are illustrated AIR AIR
below. INTAKE

HIGH HIGH HIGH

OUTDOOR OUTDOOR
AIR OUTDOOR AIR DAMPER
DAMPER AIR MODULATED
DAMPER BASED ON
MIXED AIR
TEMPERATURE

HEATING HEATING HEATING


VALVE VALVE VALVE

LOW LOW LOW


ROOM ROOM ROOM
TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURE
CYCLE I- LOW CYCLE II- LOW LIMIT CYCLE III- MIXED
LIMIT CONTROL OF CONTROL WITH AIR CONTROLLER
SUPPLY AIR INTERMEDIATE SET AT 55 DEG. F
TEMPERATURE MIXED AIR POSITION (13 C)

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 98


UNIT VENTILATOR DDC APPLICATION WITH V5852/53 AND V5862/63 VALVES

WIRES BLUE 2-10 VDC


HOT RED 24 VAC
WATER WHITE 24 VAC
RETURN LOW LIMIT SUPPLY
SENSOR AIR

CONTROL
VALVE
HEATING COIL
HOT WATER
SUPPLY
OUTSIDE
77F (25C) AIR
FAN
DAMPERS
76F (24C) FILTER NORMALLY
CLOSED
75F (24C)
VENT
74F (23C)
OUTSIDE
73F (23C) AIR
INTAKE
RETURN DAMPER
72F (22C) AIR ACTUATOR
HEAT WIRES
71F (22C)
BLACK 24 VAC
70F (21C) RED 24 VAC
WHITE 2-10 VDC
69F (21C)
ROOM
SENSOR
68F (20C)
ROOM 24 VAC TRANSFORMER
TEMPERATURE

DIRECT DIGITAL
CONTROLLER

If the room becomes warm and the heating setpoint the control of the heating valve is
valve closesd the supply air temperature switched back to the room sensor. The
can drop too low and cause cold drafts in supply air sensor can also be used to
the room. A supply air low limit prevents modulate the mixed air dampers to provide
this by opening the heating valve if the economizer cooling if there is a outside
supply temperature decreases below 55 or air sensor connected to the direct digital
60 Deg. F (13 or 16 C). Once the supply air control panel.
temperature rises above the low limit

63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 99


UNIT VENTILATOR APPLICATION WITH V5852/53 AND V5862/63 VALVES
WIRES BLUE 2-10 VDC
RED 24 VAC
HOT WHITE 24 VAC
WATER SUPPLY
RETURN AIR

CONTROL
VALVE
HEATING COIL
HOT
WATER
SUPPLY
OUTSIDE
FAN AIR
77F (25C) DAMPERS
FILTER NORMALLY
76F (24C) CLOSED

75F (24C) VENT


74F (23C) OUTSIDE
AIR
INTAKE
73F (23C) RETURN DAMPER
AIR ACTUATOR
72F (22C) WIRES
HEAT BLACK 24 VAC
71F (22C) RED 24 VAC
WHITE 2-10 VDC
70F (21C) 1

69F (21C) 2

68F (20C) 3
ROOM 4
TEMPERATURE
205860 MINIMUM POSITION
POTENTIOMETER

TERMINALS

0 VAC COMMON 24 VAC


24 VAC TRANSFORMER
STAGE 1 2 TO 10 VDC
REHEAT STAGE 2 TO 10 VDC
T7984C ELECTRONIC NSB (NIGHT SETBACK)
ROOM THERMOSTAT INPUT

In warmer climates heating is required This control sequence could only be used
only for a short interval in the morning. in a climate where freezing temperatures
A minimum position switch is used to are not encountered.
ensure adequate ventilation at all times.
63-7035 Honeywell Valves and Actuators - Page 100
Notes
Notes
Notes
Home and Building Control Home and Building Control
Honeywell Inc. Honeywell Limited-Honeywell Limitée
Honeywell Plaza 155 Gordon Baker Road
P.O. Box 524 North York, Ontario
Minneapolis MN 55408-0524 M2H 3N7
Printed in U.S.A. on recycled
paper containing at least 10%
63-7035 P.H. 2-98 post-consumer paper fibers.

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