Tender Dossier = H s u thu

Weigh Bridge = Trm cn xe (xe g cng c nh)

Conduit = ng lun dy in
FM _ Frequency Modulation : Bin iu tn s.
AC _ Alterating Current : Dng in xoay chiu.
DC _ Direct Current : Dng in mt chiu.
FCO _ Fuse Cut Out : Cu ch t ri
LBFOC _ Load Breaker Fuse Cut Out : Cu ch t ri c ct ti
CB _ Circuit Breaker : My ct.
ACB _ Air Circuit Breaker : My ct bng khng kh
MCCB _ Moduled Case Circuit Breaker : My ct khi c dng ct > 100A
MCB _ Miniature Circuit Breaker : B ngt mch loi nh
VCB _ Vacuum Circuit Breaker : My ct chn khng.
RCD _ Residual Current Device : Thit b chng dng in d.
DF : Distortion Factor : h s mo dng
THD : Total Harmonic Distortion : mo dng tng do sng hi
BJT: Bipolar Junction Transistor : hehe ci ny ai cng bt , khi ni nh ^ ^
MOSFET: metal-oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect transistor
trong FET : field efect transistor l transistor hiu ng trng
reference input : tn hiu vo , tn hiu chun
controlled output : tn hiu ra
SISO : single input single output : h thng 1 ng vo 1 ng ra
MIMO : multi input multi output : h thng nhu ng vo , nhu ng ra
Air distribution system .................................: H thng iu phi kh
Ammeter .................................................. .: Ampe k
Busbar .................................................. ....: Thanh dn
Cast-Resin dry transformer............................: My bin p kh
Circuit Breaker ............................................: Aptomat hoc my ct
Compact fluorescent lamp..............................: n hunh quang
Contactor .................................................. : Cng tc t
Current carrying capacity...............................: Kh nng mang ti
Dielectric insulation ......................................: in mi cch in
Distribution Board .........................................: T/bng phn phi in
Downstream circuit breaker.............................: B ngt in cui ngun
Earth conductor ...........................................: Dy ni t
Earthing system ...........................................: H thng ni t
Equipotential bonding ....................................: Lin kt ng th
Fire retardant ..............................................: Cht cn chy
Galvanised component ...................................:Cu kin m km
Impedance Earth ..........................................: in tr khng t
Instantaneous current ...................................: Dng in tc thi
Light emitting diode ......................................: it pht sng
Neutral bar .................................................. : Thanh trung ho
Oil-immersed transformer.................................: My bin p du
Outer Sheath ...............................................: V bc dy in
Relay .................................................. ........: R le
Sensor / Detector ...............................: Thit b cm bin, thit b d tm
Switching Panel ............................................: Bng ng ngt mch
Tubular fluorescent lamp.................................: n ng hunh quang
Upstream circuit breaker..................................: B ngt in u ngun
Voltage drop .................................................: St p
accesssories .................................................: ph kin

alarm bell .................................................. ....: chung bo t ng

burglar alarm .................................................. : chung bo trm
cable .................................................. ..........:cp in
conduit .................................................. .......:ng bc
current .................................................. .......:dng in
Direct current .................................................: in 1 chiu
electric door opener .........................................: thit b m ca
electrical appliances .........................................: thit b in gia dng
electrical insulating material ...............................: vt liu cch in
fixture .................................................. .........:b n
high voltage .................................................. .:cao th
illuminance .................................................. ...: s chiu sng
jack .................................................. ............:u cm
lamp .................................................. ............:n
leakage current ...............................................: dng r
live wire .................................................. .......:dy nng
low voltage .................................................. ...: h th
neutral wire .................................................. ..:dy ngui
photoelectric cell .............................................: t bo quang in
relay............................................. .................: r-le
smoke bell .................................................. ....: chung bo khi
smoke detector ...............................................: u d khi
wire .................................................. ............:dy in
Capacitor .................................................. .....: T in
Compensate capacitor ......................................: T b
Cooling fan .................................................. ...: Qut lm mt
Copper equipotential bonding bar ...................: Tm ni ng th bng ng
Current transformer ..........................................: My bin dng
Disruptive discharge .......................................: S phng in nh thng
Disruptive discharge switch ..............................: B kch mi
Earthing leads ................................................: Dy tip a
Incoming Circuit Breaker ...................................: Aptomat tng
Lifting lug .................................................. ....: Vu cu
Magnetic contact ...........................................: cng tc in t
Magnetic Brake ...............................................: b hm t
Overhead Concealed Loser ...............................: Tay nm thu lc
Phase reversal ................................................: lch pha
Potential pulse ................................................: in p xung
Rated current........................................... .......: Dng nh mc
Selector switch ..............................................: Cng tc chuyn mch
Starting current ..............................................: Dng khi ng
Vector group .................................................. : T u dy

Punching: l thp c dp nh hnh.

3p crcuit breaker: hng phi l my ct 3 pha u nha. N l my ct 3 cc. 3p = 3 poles.
R le Mho: R le tng dn. Ngc li vi r le tng tr, thng dng bo v mt kch thch cho my pht. Mho l vit ngc ca... Ohm (hi hi, phi hng ta?)
Winding: dy qun (trong my in).
Wiring: cng vic i dy.
Bushing: s xuyn.
Differential amplifyer: mch khuch i vi sai.
Differential relay: r le so lch.

Different gear box: trong xe t, n l cu vi sai.

Autotransformer: hng phi bin p t ng, m l bin p t ngu.
Varac: t ngn gn ca variable autotransformer: bin p t ngu iu chnh c bng cch xoay.
PT: Potention transformer: my bin p o lng. Cng dng VT: voltage transformer.
Cell: Trong c quy th n l 1 hc (2.2 V) Trong quang in th n l t bo quang in. Cn cell phone l...
Fault: s c, thng dng ch s c ngn mch.
Earth fault: s c chm t.
Reactor: trong h thng in th n l cun cm. Trong l phn ng ht nhn th n l b phn khng ch tc phn ng.
Trip: my b ngng hot ng do s c.
Field: trong l thuyt th n l trng. (nh in trng, t trng...). Trong my in n l cun dy kch thch. Trong trit hc n l lnh vc. thng thng, n l..
cnh ng.
Loss of field: mt kch t.
Coupling: trong in t n l phng php ni tng. Nhng trong c in, n li l khp ni, dng kt ni gia ng c v ti (bm chng hn).
Orifice: l tit lu.
Oring: vng cao su c thit din trn, thng dng lm kn.
Check valve: van mt chiu??? Ng ha?
Air distribution system : H thng iu phi kh
Ammeter : Ampe k
Busbar : Thanh dn
Cast-Resin dry transformer: My bin p kh
Circuit Breaker : Aptomat hoc my ct
Compact fluorescent lamp: n hunh quang
Current carrying capacity: Kh nng mang ti
Dielectric insulation : in mi cch in
Distribution Board : T/bng phn phi in
Downstream circuit breaker: B ngt in cui ngun
Earth conductor : Dy ni t
Earthing system : H thng ni t
Equipotential bonding : Lin kt ng th
Fire retardant : Cht cn chy
Galvanised component :Cu kin m km
Impedance Earth : in tr khng t
Instantaneous current : Dng in tc thi
Light emitting diode : it pht sng
Neutral bar : Thanh trung ho
Oil-immersed transformer: My bin p du
Outer Sheath : V bc dy in
Sensor / Detector : Thit b cm bin, thit b d tm
Switching Panel : Bng ng ngt mch
Tubular fluorescent lamp: n ng hunh quang
Upstream circuit breaker: B ngt in u ngun
Voltage drop : St p
__________________
accesssories : ph kin
alarm bell : chung bo t ng
burglar alarm : chung bo trm
cable :cp in
conduit :ng bc
current :dng in
Direct current :in 1 chiu
electric door opener : thit b m ca
electrical appliances : thit b in gia dng
electrical insulating material : vt liu cch in
fixture :b n
high voltage :cao th
illuminance : s chiu sng
jack :u cm
lamp :n
leakage current : dng r
live wire :dy nng
low voltage : h th
neutral wire :dy ngui
photoelectric cell : t bo quang in
smoke bell : chung bo khi
smoke detector : u d khi

wire :dy in
__________________
Capacitor : T in
Compensate capacitor : T b
Cooling fan : Qut lm mt
Copper equipotential bonding bar : Tm ni ng th bng ng
Current transformer : My bin dng
Disruptive discharge : S phng in nh thng
Disruptive discharge switch : B kch mi
Earthing leads : Dy tip a
Incoming Circuit Breaker : Aptomat tng
Lifting lug : Vu cu
Magnetic contact : cng tc in t
Magnetic Brake : b hm t
Overhead Concealed Loser : Tay nm thu lc
Phase reversal : lch pha
Potential pulse : in p xung
Rated current : Dng nh mc
Selector switch : Cng tc chuyn mch
Starting current : Dng khi ng
Vector group : T u dy
__________________
Circuit Breaker : Cu dao in
Aptomat hoc my ct
Compact fluorescent lamp:
n hunh quang
Current carrying capacity: Kh nng ti dng
Kh nng mang ti
Earth conductor : Dy dn t
Dy ni t
Fire retardant : Cht cn chy
Chy chm (nhm phn bit vi chng chy)
Hi ny cc bn i ai c nhiu thut ng chuyn ngnh lin quan n nh my thy in v trm bin p khng Post ln cho mi ngi cng xem ha.Trm bin p n:
(hi hi, my ci ny ai cng bit "gi")
Power station: trm in.
Bushing: s xuyn.
Disconnecting switch: Dao cch ly.
Circuit breaker: my ct.
Power transformer: Bin p lc.
Voltage transformer (VT) Potention transformer (PT): my bin p o lng.
Current transformer: my bin dng o lng.
bushing type CT: Bin dng chn s.
Winding type CT: Bin dng kiu dy qun.
Auxiliary contact, auxiliary switch: tip im ph.
Limit switch: tip im gii hn.
Thermometer: ng h nhit .
Thermostat, thermal switch: cng tc nhit.
pressure gause: ng h p sut.
Pressure switch: cng tc p sut.
Sudden pressure relay: r le t bin p sut.
Radiator, cooler: b gii nhit ca my bin p.
Auxiliary oil tank: bn du ph, thng gin du.
Position switch: tip im v tr.
Control board: bng iu khin.
Rotary switch: b tip im xoay.
control switch: cn iu khin.
selector switch: cn la chn.
Synchro switch: cn cho php ha ng b.
Synchro scope: ng b k, ng h o gc pha khi ha in.
Alarm: cnh bo, bo ng.
Announciation: bo ng bng m thanh (chung hoc ci).
Protective relay: r le bo v.
Differential relay: r le so lch.
Transformer Differential relay: r le so lch my bin p.
Line Differential relay: r le so lch ng dy.
Busbar Differential relay: r le so lch thanh ci.
Distance relay: r le khong cch.
Over current relay: R le qu dng.
Time over current relay: R le qu dngc thi gian.
Time delay relay: r le thi gian.
Directional time overcurrent relay: R le qu dng nh hng c thi gian.
Negative sequence time overcurrent relay: R le qa dng th t nghch c thi gian.
Under voltage relay: r le thp p.
Over voltage relay: r le qu p.
Earth fault relay: r le chm t.
Synchronizising relay: r le ha ng b.
Synchro check relay: r le chng ha sai.
Indicator lamp, indicating lamp: n bo hiu, n ch th.

Voltmetter, ampmetter, wattmetter, PF metter... cc dng c o lng V, A, W, cos phi...

Phase shifting transformer: Bin th di pha.

Power plant: nh my in.

Generator: my pht in.
Field: cun dy kch thch.
Winding: dy qun.
Connector: dy ni.
Lead: dy o ca ng h.
Wire: dy dn in.
Exciter: my kch thch.
Exciter field: kch thch ca... my kch thch.
Field amp: dng in kch thch.
Field volt: in p kch thch.
Active power: cng sut hu cng, cng sut tc dng, cng sut o.
Reactive power: Cng sut phn khng, cng sut v cng, cng sut o.
Governor: b iu tc.
AVR : Automatic Voltage Regulator: b iu p t ng.
Armature: phn cm.
Hydrolic: thy lc.
Lub oil: = lubricating oil: du bi trn.
AOP: Auxiliary oil pump: Bm du ph.
Boiler Feed pump: bm nc cp cho l hi.
Condensat pump: Bm nc ngng.
Circulating water pump: Bm nc tun hon.
Bearing: gi trc, b trc, ...
Ball bearing: vng bi, bc n.
Bearing seal oil pump: Bm du lm kn gi trc.
Brush: chi than.
Tachometer: tc k
Tachogenerator: my pht tc.
Vibration detector, Vibration sensor: cm bin rung.
Coupling: khp ni
Fire detector: cm bin la (dng cho bo chy).
Flame detector: cm bin la, dng pht hin la bung t.
Ignition transformer: bin p nh la.
Spark plug: nn la, Bu gi.
Burner: vi t.
Solenoid valve: Van in t.
Check valve: van mt chiu.
Control valve: van iu khin c.
Motor operated control valve: Van iu chnh bng ng c in.
Hydrolic control valve: vn iu khin bng thy lc.
Phneumatic control valve: van iu khin bng kh p.
1 Introduction Nhp mn, gii thiu
2 Philosophy Trit l
3 Linear Tuyn tnh
4 Ideal L tng
5 Voltage source Ngun p
6 Current source Ngun dng
7 Voltage divider B/mch phn p
8 Current divider B/mch phn dng
9 Superposition (Nguyn tc) xp chng
10 Ohm's law nh lut m
11 Concept Khi nim
12 Signal source Ngun tn hiu
13 Amplifier B/mch khuch i
14 Load Ti
15 Ground terminal Cc (ni) t
16 Input Ng vo
17 Output Ng ra
18 Open-circuit H mch
19 Gain H s khuch i (HSK), li
20 Voltage gain H s khuch i ( li) in p
21 Current gain H s khuch i ( li) dng in
22 Power gain H s khuch i ( li) cng sut
23 Power supply Ngun (nng lng)
24 Power conservation Bo ton cng sut
25 Efficiency Hiu sut
26 Cascade Ni tng
27 Notation Cch k hiu
28 Specific C th
29 Magnitude ln
30 Phase Pha
31 Model M hnh
32 Transconductance in dn truyn
33 Transresistance in tr truyn
34 Resistance in tr
35 Uniqueness Tnh c nht
36 Response p ng
37 Differential Vi sai (so lch)
38 Differential-mode Ch vi sai (so lch)
39 Common-mode Ch cch chung
40 Rejection Ratio T s kh
41 Operational amplifier B khuch i thut ton
42 Operation S hot ng
43 Negative m
44 Feedback Hi tip
45 Slew rate Tc thay i
46 Inverting o (du)
47 Noninverting Khng o (du)
48 Voltage follower B/mch theo in p
49 Summer B/mch cng
50 Diffential amplifier B/mch khuch i vi sai

51 Integrator B/mch tch phn

52 Differentiator B/mch vi phn
53 Tolerance Dung sai
54 Simultaneous equations H phng trnh
55 Diode i-t (linh kin chnh lu 2 cc)
56 Load-line ng ti (c tuyn ti)
57 Analysis Phn tch
58 Piecewise-linear Tuyn tnh tng on
59 Application ng dng
60 Regulator B/mch n nh
61 Numerical analysis Phn tch bng phng php s
62 Loaded C mang ti
63 Half-wave Na sng
64 Rectifier B/mch chnh lu
65 Charging Np (in tch)
66 Capacitance in dung
67 Ripple nhp nh
68 Half-cycle Na chu k
69 Peak nh (ca dng sng)
70 Inverse voltage in p ngc (t ln linh kin chnh lu)
71 Bridge rectifier B/mch chnh lu cu
72 Bipolar Lng cc
73 Junction Mi ni (bn dn)
74 Transistor Tran-zi-to (linh kin tch cc 3 cc)
75 Qualitative nh tnh
76 Description (S) m t
77 Region Vng/khu vc
78 Active-region Vng khuch i
79 Quantitative nh lng
80 Emitter Cc pht
81 Common-emitter Cc pht chung
82 Characteristic c tnh
83 Cutoff Ngt (i vi BJT)
84 Saturation Bo ha
85 Secondary Th cp
86 Effect Hiu ng
87 n-Channel Knh N
88 Governing Chi phi
89 Triode Linh kin 3 cc
90 Pinch-off Tht (i vi FET)
91 Boundary Bin
92 Transfer (S) truyn (nng lng, tn hiu )
93 Comparison S so snh
94 Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Bn dn -xt kim loi
95 Depletion (S) suy gim
96 Enhancement (S) tng cng
97 Consideration Xem xt
98 Gate Cng
99 Protection Bo v
100 Structure Cu trc
101 Diagram S
102 Distortion Mo dng
103 Biasing (Vic) phn cc
104 Bias stability n nh phn cc
105 Four-resistor Bn-in tr
106 Fixed C nh
107 Bias circuit Mch phn cc
108 Constant base Dng nn khng i
109 Self bias T phn cc
110 Discrete Ri rc
111 Dual-supply Ngun i
112 Grounded-emitter Cc pht ni t
113 Diode-based (Pht trin) trn nn i-t
114 Current mirror B/mch gng dng in
115 Reference Tham chiu
116 Compliance Tun th
117 Relationship Mi quan h
118 Multiple Nhiu (a)
119 Small-signal Tn hiu nh
120 Equivalent circuit Mch tng ng
121 Constructing Xy dng
122 Emitter follower Mch theo in p (cc pht)
123 Common collector Cc thu chung
124 Bode plot Gin (lc ) Bode
125 Single-pole n cc (ch c mt cc)
126 Low-pass Thng thp
127 High-pass Thng cao
128 Coupling (Vic) ghp
129 RC-coupled Ghp bng RC
130 Low-frequency Tn s thp
131 Mid-frequency Tn s trung
132 Performance Hiu nng
133 Bypass Ni tt
134 Deriving (Vic) rt ra (cng thc, mi quan h, )
135 Hybrid Lai
136 High-frequency Tn s cao
137 Nonideal Khng l tng
138 Imperfection Khng hon ho
139 Bandwidth Bng thng (di thng)
140 Nonlinear Phi tuyn
141 Voltage swing Bin in p (dao ng)
142 Current limits Cc gii hn dng in
143 Error model M hnh sai s
144 Worst-case Trng hp xu nht
145 Instrumentation amplifier B/mch khuch i dng c (trong o lng)
146 Simplified n gin ha

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Noise Nhiu
Johnson noise Nhiu Johnson
Shot noise Nhiu Schottky
Flicker noise Nhiu hng, nhiu 1/f
Interference S nhiu lon
Noise performance Hiu nng nhiu
Term Thut ng
Definition nh ngha
Convention Quy c
Signal-to-noise ratio T s tn hiu-nhiu
Noise figure Ch s nhiu
Noise temperature Nhit nhiu
Converting Chuyn i
Adding Thm vo
Subtracting Bt ra
Uncorrelated Khng tng quan
Quantity i lng
Calculation (Vic) tnh ton, php tnh
Data D liu
Logic gate Cng lun l
Inverter B/mch o (lun l)
Ideal case Trng hp l tng
Actual case Trng hp thc t
Manufacturer Nh sn xut
Specification Ch tiu k thut
Noise margin Bin chng nhiu
Fan-out Kh nng ko ti
Consumption S tiu th
Static Tnh
Dynamic ng
Rise time Thi gian tng
Fall time Thi gian gim
Propagation delay Tr lan truyn
Logic family H (vi mch) lun l
Pull-up Ko ln
Drawback Nhc im
Large-signal Tn hiu ln
Half-circuit Na mch (vi sai)
Visualize Trc quan ha
Node Nt
Mesh Li
Closed loop Vng kn
Microphone u thu m
Sensor Cm bin
Loudspeaker Loa
Microwave Vi ba
Oven L
Loading effect Hiu ng t ti
rms value Gi tr hiu dng
figure of merit Ch s (khng th nguyn)
Visualization S trc quan ha
Short-circuit Ngn mch
Voltmeter Vn k
Ammeter Ampe k
Scale Thang o
Fundamental C bn
Product Tch
Derivation S rt ra
Level Mc
Simplicity S n gin
Conceptualize Khi nim ha
Phasor Vect
Terminology Thut ng
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio T s kh (tn hiu) cch chung
Voltage-dependent Ph thuc in p
Current-dependent Ph thuc dng in
Fraction Mt phn
Quadrant Gc phn t
Breakdown nh thng
Avalanche Thc l
Graphical analysis Phn tch bng th
Emission S pht x
Thermal (Thuc v) nhit
Approximation S xp x
Generalization S khi qut ha
Topology S
Topologically Theo s
w.r.t So vi
Threshold Ngng
Quiescent Tnh (im lm vic)
Swing Bin dao ng
Power dissipation Tiu tn cng sut
Transcendental Siu vit
Numerator T s
Denominator Mu s
Asymptote Tim cn
Leakage R (r)

Disconnection lockout: kha v tr ct,

anti-pumping: chng ng dp, chng ng gi gi.
Low Voltage (LV) :............. H th
Medium Voltage (MV) :............. Trung th
High Voltage (HV) :............. Cao th
Extremely High Voltage (EHV) :............. Siu cao th

in p danh nh ca h thng in.............Nominal voltage of a system)

Gi tr nh mc.............Rated value)
in p vn hnh h thng in (Operating voltage in a system)
in p cao nht (hoc thp nht) ca h thng (Highest (lowest) voltage of a system)
in p cao nht i vi thit b (Highest voltage for equipment)
Cp in p (Voltage level)
lch in p (Voltage deviation)
st in p ng dy (Line voltage drop)
Dao ng in p (Voltage fluctuation)
Qu in p (trong h thng) (Overvoltage (in a system))
Qu in p tm thi (Temporary overvoltage)
Qu in p qu (Transient overvoltage)
Dng in p (Voltage surge)
Phc hi in p (Voltage recovery)
S khng cn bng in p (Voltage unbalance)
Qu in p thao tc (Switching overvoltage)
Qu in p st (Lightning overvoltage
Qu in p cng hng (Resonant overvoltage)
H s khng cn bng (Unbalance factor)
Cp cch in (Insulation level)
Cch in ngoi (External insulation)
Cch in trong (Internal insulation)
Cch in t phc hi (Self-restoring insulation)
Cch in khng t phc hi (Non-self-restoring insulation)
Cch in chnh (Main insulation)
Cch in ph (Auxiliary insulation)
Cch in kp (Double insulation)
Phi hp cch in (Insulation co-ordination)
Truyn ti in (Transmission of electricity)
Phn phi in (Distribution of electricity)
Lin kt h thng in (Interconnection of power systems)
im u ni (Connection point)
S h thng in (System diagram)
S vn hnh h thng in (System operational diagram)
Quy hoch h thng in (Power system planning)
n nh ca h thng in (Power system stability)
n nh ca ti (Load stability)
n nh tnh ca h thng in (Steady state stability of a power system)
n nh qu (n nh ng) ca h thng in (Transient stability of a power system)
n nh c iu kin ca h thng in (Conditional stability of a power system)
Vn hnh ng b h thng in (Synchronous operation of a system)
Trung tm iu h thng in Quc gia (National load dispatch center)
H thng SCADA (Supervisory control and data acquisition system)
Tiu chun vn hnh (Operation regulation)
Qun l nhu cu h thng (System demand control)
D bo qun l h thng in (Management forecast of a system)
Tng cng h thng in (Reinforcement of a system)
Khong cch lm vic ti thiu (Minimum working distance)
Khong trng cch in ti thiu (Minimum insulation clearance)
Khi ng lnh t my nhit in (Cold start-up thermal generating set)
Khi ng nng t my nhit in (Hot start-up thermal generating set)
Kh nng qu ti (Overload capacity)
Sa thi ph ti (Load shedding)
Cng sut sn sng ca mt t my (hoc mt nh my in) (Available capacity of a it (of a power station)
Cng sut d phng ca mt h thng in (Reserve power of a system)
D phng nng (Hot stand-by)
D phng ngui (Cold reserve) I.1.79. D phng s c (Outage reserve)
D bo ph ti (Load forecast)
D bo cu trc pht in (Generation mix forecast)
Ch xc lp ca h thng in (Steady state of a power system)
Ch qu ca h thng in (Transient state of a power system)
Trng thi cn bng ca li in nhiu pha (Balanced state of a polyphase network)
Trng thi khng cn bng ca mt li in nhiu pha (Unbalanced state of a polyphase network)
tin cy cung cp in (Service reliability)
an ton cung cp in (Service security)
Phn phi kinh t ph ti (Economic loading schedule)
S cn bng ca li phn phi (Balancing of a distribution network)
S phc hi ti (Load recovery)
p trn: overfall
AVE Attached Vertical edger my p theo chiu dc(my cn ng)
AGC Automatic Gauge Control iu khin khe h l hnh t ng
AJC Automatic Jump Control B iu chnh va p t ng
APC Automatic Position Control B iu chnh v tr t ng
APFC Automatic Profile & Flatness Control T ng iu khin bin dng v phng
ASC Automatic Shaper Control T ng iu khin hnh dng
ASR Automatic Speed Regulator B iu chnh tc t ng
AVR Automatic Voltage Regurator B iu chnh in th t ng
AWC Automatic Width Control iu khin chiu rng t ng
CB Circuit-Breaker Bo v mch in (ATM)
CB Coil Box Hp cun
CC Coiler Control iu khin hp cun
CSU Coiler Setup ci t hp cun
CTC Coilling Temperature Control iu khin nhit cun
CNP Numberical Profile
CP Communication process Phng php truyn thng
RSMS Communication With Roll Shop Truyn thng vi xng cn
CP communications processor phng php tryn thng
CNC Computerzed numberic control My iu khin s
CVC Continuous Varible Crown (mt dich)
CVC continuously Variable Crown bin i lin tc li cu trc cn theo chiu dc trc
CP Crop Profile Gauge o bin dng

CS Crop Shear My ct u mt
CPG Cutting Profile Gauge my o bin dng ct
CRC cyclic Redundacy Check (mt dich)
DAMA Data Manager Qun l c s d liu
DTS Detail Technical specification Ghi r b phn k thut t bit
DS Drive side Pha dn ng
DS Drive Side Pha dn ng
DB Dynamic Brake phanh ng
DCC Dynamic Crown Control iu khin chuyn ng li lm
DPC Dynamic Profile Control iu khin bin dng ng
ENDEC Encorder/decorder b m ho va gii m
EWSR Extended Width Schedule Rolling (mt dich)
FBK -DCC Feed Back Crown Control tn hiu phn hi iu khin li lm
FTP File Transfer Protocol giao thc vn chuyn tp tin
FTC Finishing Delivery Temperature Control iu khin cung cp nhit cho gi cn tinh
FSU Finishing Mill Setup ci t cho gi cn tinh
PF Fixed Type Pyrometer
FL Flatness meter my o mt phng
MB Floor mounting magnetic brake thng t
FSK Frequency Shift Keying cht chuyn i tn s
FV Full Voltage y p(100% in p)
FC Function Configuration Cu hnh chc nng
GCT Gate Commutate Turn-off Thyristor iu khin ngt Thyristor
GM Gear Motor Hp s Motor
HDLC High level Data-link Control iu khin d liu lin kt mc cao
HMI Human Machine Interface Giao din ngi my
HGC Hydraulic Gap Control iu kin thu lc ca l hnh trc cn
HSB Hydraulic Scale Breaker My ty gi thu lc
LS Laser Speed Meter ng h o tc laser
LC Load cell Cm bin ti trng
IC Looper Control Vng lp iu khin
MTR Material Tracking System h thng hiu chnh vt liu
M & C Motor and Component Motor v cc b phn
MPC Motor Circuit Protector Mch bo v Motor
MCC Motor control Center Trung tm iu khin motor
MG Multi Gauge My o c chuyn i
MPI Multi Point Interface giao din thay i dnh im
OS Operation Station Trm iu khin
PDI Primary Data Input D liu u vo c bn
PA Process Automation Phng php t ng ho
PCS Process Control Station Phng php thong qua tram iu khin
PFSU Profile and Platness Setup Ci t gi tr mt phng v nghing
FCE Reheating Furnace gia nhit cho l
RTD Resistance Temprature Detector
R Reversing S o chiu
RAC Roll Alignment Control diu khin chnh tm trc
RF-ASC Roll Force ASC lc cn ASC
RF-RAWC Roll Force RAWC Lc cn RAWC
RF Rolling Force Lc cn
RAWC Roughing Automatic Width Control T ng iu iu chnh b rng ca trc cn
RSU Roughing Mill Setup Ci t cho my cn th
RM Roughling mill My cn th
PS Scanning Type Pyrometer My quet kiu nhit k bc x nhit
SSC Short Stroke Control iu khin hnh trnh ngn
SB Sigle solenoid valve Brake van t
SC Speed Control iu khin tc
SCC Supervisory Control Computer Giam st iu khin bng my tnh
SMY Synchronus Motor (motor ng b)
TTC Tail end Tension Control iu khin sc cng u cui
TG Tension Measuring System H thng o sc cng
TG Thickness Gauge Meter My o b dy tm thp
TC Thickness Monitor Control gim st v iu khin b dy tm thp
TFT Thin-Film Transistor Transitor mng mng
TSS Timer Sharing System h thng phn chia thi gian
TR Transistor Converter Transitor chuyn i
VV Varible Voltage bin i in p
VVVF Varible Voltage Varible Frequency bin i in p v bin i tn s
VEM Vertical Edger Mill My p theo chiu dc
W Width Gauge My o chiu rng
WR Work Roll Trc lm vic
WRB Work Roll Bending System h thng un trc lm vic
WRS Work Roll Shifting X dch trc lm vic
ISC Inter - Stand Cooling
ROT Run Out Table
SG Side Guide
HMD Hot Metal Detector
RDW Width Gauge at RM Delivery
RDT Pyrometer at RM Delivery
FET Pyrometer at FM Entry
FLT Flatness Meter at FM Delivery
FDT Pyrometer at FM Delivery
MG Multi Function Gage
CT Pyrometer at Coiler Entry
L1 Level - 1 Controller
L2 Level - 2 Computer
ACC Automatic Combustion Control
MPC Mill Pacing Control

A English Vietnamese Chinese

Absorber Bnh hp th
Actuator C cu truyn ng, b dn ng
Adapter B chnh lu, b iu hp
Amplifier B khuch i
Analyser B phn tch
Annunciator B ch bo, my bo hiu

Anode anot, cc dng

Anode plate Bng cc dng
Antenna ng ten
Arc chute Bung dp h quang
Arcing part Phn to h quang
Armature Ct thp, phn cng
Arrester B chng st
Attenuator B tiu gim
Auto. Parralleling device
Arc quencher Thit b dp tt h quang
B
Ballast in tr m
Barrier Lp chn
Battery cqui
Bearing in
Bell Chung
Bimetal Lng kim
Blade Li dao
Bolt Bulong
Booster B khuch i
Brace Ci khoan tay
Bracket Ci b, ci gi
Brake B hm
Breaker B ngt in
Brush Bn chi
Bulb Bng n
Bus bar Cn ni mch, dy dn s mch
Bushing ng lng, ng bc
Buzzer My rung m
CC
Cable Cp neo, dy
Cable grip Mng cp
Cable hanger Gi treo cp
Cable head u cp
Cable rack B cp
Cable tray Gi treo cp
Capacitor (condenser) T in
Case V
Chamber Bung, khoang
Charger B np
Chart Biu
Choke B phn nghn hi, qut gi
Chopper B i in
Clamp B kp
Coil Cun dy, cun cm
Collector B phn thu gom
Collector ring Chung thu
Collector shoe Vnh gp in
DD
Damper B gim chn
Demodulator B gii iu, b tch sng
Detector B cm bin, b chnh lu
Dial La bn
Differential unit n v sai s
Diode n hai cc
Directional unit n v nh hng
Disc Bn, a
Divider B chia
Doubler B nhn i
Driver B x l, b dn ng
Dynamo Bnh pht in
EE
Electrode rod Que in cc
Eliminator B kh
Equalizer B hiu chnh
Exciter B kch ng
Extinguisher Binh cha chy
Electro-magnetic clutch B tip hp in t
FF
Fan Qut
Feeder Cp tip sng
Filter B lc
Fitting B phn ni, b lp rp
Flicker My hiu ng
Frame B khung
Fuse B bo v, dy ngt mch
Flasher B n nhp nhy
GG
Galvanometer in k
Gasket Lp m
Gate Cng
Gauge ng h
Gear Bnh rng, b dn ng
Grid Li in
Ground rod Cc tip t
HH
Handle Cn iu khin
Hand set B sp ch th cng
Harmonic restraint unit B cng bc iu ho
Head set My nghe
Heater B gia nhit
Holder Gi , dng c gi
Hook Bn l ca
Horn Ci bo hiu
Hose Mijng ng
II

Indicator Thit b ch bo
Inductor B cm ng
Insert Lp vo, ci vo
Insulation oil Du cch in
Insulator Lp cch in
Integrated circuit board (I.C. board)
Interlock Kho lin ng
Interrupter Thit b ng mch
Inverter B i in
JJ
Jack cm in, b
Joint Bn l, b ni
KK
Key Kho
Knob Nt bm
LL
Lamp Bng n ch bo
Len S ni mng u vo
Lever Cn, n by
Light n ch bo
Limiter B gii hn
Link Bn l, cu ni
Lubricating oil Du bi trn
Lug Gi treo, cht
MM
Magmet
Meter n v mt
Microphone My vi m
Mixer B pha trn
Modulator B iu bin
Monitor B iu chnh
Motor ng c
Multiplier B nhn
NN
Needle Kim
Net Mng li
Nut Li
Nozzle Ming ng pht
OO
Oscillator B giao ng
Outlet L cm in
Overload device Rle qu ti
PP
Phase shifter B dch pha
Photometer Quang k, my trc quang
Pipe ng
Pick up My thu m thanh, th chuyn
Plate Bn
Plug B ghp, b ni
Pointer Kim ch th, im chun
Pole in cc, im cc
Preamplifier B tin khuych i
Printed circuit board (P.C. Board) Bn mch in
Pulser B to xung
Pump Bm
Push botton Nt iu khin
Projector My chiu
CC
Commutator B o chiu
Compensator in k th, b b
Conduit ng dn, ng dn
Connector B ghp, b ni
Contact Tip im in
Contactor B ng ngt
Contact tip mt tip im
Controller B iu khin
Converter B bin i
Cooling fin B tn nhit
Cord Dy, ng dn mm
Core Li
Cover V
Counter B m
Coupler B ghp
Coupling B ghp, b ni
Crystal Bn dn
Cylinder Ct, hnh tr
RR
Radiator B bc x, b tn nhit
Radio V tuyn in
Reactor B in khng
Receiver B nhn
Receptacle cm in
Recorder B ghi, my ghi m
Rectifier B chnh lu
Reflector B phan x, y ngc, n phn chiu
Register B m, b ghi
Regulator B iu chnh
Relay Rle
Resistor in tr
Rheostat B bin tr
Ringer Chung
Rod Cn
Rotor Ro t
Read-write memory B nh c ghi
Read-only memory B nh ch c
SS

Selector B d, b chn, B chuyn mch

Servo-mechanism B dn ng Secvo
Servo-motor Mtor Secvo
Shaft Trc truyn ng
Shielding B bc chn
Shunt Mch Shunt
Siren Ci bo
Socket cm
Solenoid Cun dy rut g
Spacer Ming m
Speaker Ci loa
Spring L xo
Stabilizer B n p
Starter B khi ng
Stator Phn tnh
Support B h tr
Surge protector B chng sc in
Switch B chuyn, b ct mch
TT
Tacho-meter ng h tc
Tacho generator My pht tc
Tap
Tap changer B iu khin in p
Target Ch im, cc cm
Terminal Ci kp
Terminal block Bn u dy
Terminal mark t mc u dy
Testing unit Thit b kim tra
Thermistor Nhit in tr
Thermocouple B nhit in
Thyristor
Time dial
Timer B nh thi
Transducer B cm bin
Transformer My bin p
Transistor in tr
Translator B dch
UU
Unit
VV
Varister Bin tr
Valve Van
Vibrator B rung, dao ng
WW
Washer Long n
Wedge Ci cht kho
Winding Cun dy
Wire Dy in
SS
Switchbox Hp ngt in
Synchroscope ng h k
Synchronizing basic unit B ng b ho c bn
Squelch unit Thit b gim n
Sink
YY
Yoke Mc ch U
TT
Transmitter My pht, my pht v tuyn
Trigger B khi ng
Trip unit Thit b an ton
Trolley wire My dy hi chuyn
Tube n ng, n in t
Tuner B cng hng
Totalizer B m

A English Vietnamese Chinese

Ballast in tr m
Bearing in
Booster B khuch i
Bus bar Cn ni mch, dy dn s mch
Bushing ng lng, ng bc
Buzzer My rung m
Chopper B i in
Collector B phn thu gom
Collector ring Chung thu
Collector shoe Vnh gp in
Dial La bn
Differential unit n v sai s
Driver B x l, b dn ng
Exciter B kch ng
Electro-magnetic clutch B tip hp in t
Flicker My hiu ng
Fuse B bo v, dy ngt mch
Hand set B sp ch th cng
Harmonic restraint unit B cng bc iu ho
Joint Bn l, b ni
Link Bn l, cu ni
Meter n v mt
Monitor B iu chnh
Pick up My thu m thanh, th chuyn
Push botton Nt iu khin
Compensator in k th, b b
Coupling B ghp, b ni
Crystal Bn dn

Solenoid Cun dy rut g

Support B h tr
Tap
Tap changer B iu khin in p
Time dial
Timer B nh thi
Transducer B cm bin
Switchbox Hp ngt in
Synchroscope ng h k
Sink
Yoke Mc ch U
Trigger B khi ng
Trip unit Thit b an ton
Trolley wire My dy hi chuyn
Ballast Chn lu n hunh quang
Bearing trc
Booster B khuch i tng cng
Bus bar Thanh dn thanh ci
Bushing S xuyn
Buzzer Ci con ve
Chopper B bm xung
Collector Cc thu (trong transistor) C gp (trong my in mt chiu
Collector ring Vnh nhn in
Dial Da chia
Differential unit n v so lch
Exciter My kch thch
Fuse Cu ch
Hand set Thit b cm tay
Harmonic restraint unit n v hm ha tn (trong r le so lch)
Meter Thit b o lng
Monitor Thit b kim tra
Pick up u thu tn hiu
Push botton Nt bm
Compensator b b
Coupling B ghp, b ni, khp ni
Crystal Tinh th
Solenoid Cun dy in t
Support Gi
Tap Nc iu chnh
Tap changer B i nc bin p
Time dial Da chia thi gian
Synchroscope ng b k
Sink Thit b thu nhn dng
Yoke Cun dy li tia (trong TV)
Trigger B chuyn mch
Trip unit Thit b ngng my

A English Vietnamese Chinese

Absorber Bnh hp th
Actuator C cu truyn ng, b dn ng
Adapter B chnh lu, b iu hp
Amplifier B khuch i
Analyser B phn tch
Annunciator B ch bo, my bo hiu
Anode anot, cc dng
Anode plate Bng cc dng
Antenna ng ten
Arc chute Bung dp h quang
Arcing part Phn to h quang
Armature Ct thp, phn cng
Arrester B chng st
Attenuator B tiu gim
Auto. Parralleling device
Arc quencher Thit b dp tt h quang

Actuator: C cu chp hnh (thng dng hn ngha "dn ng" - mc d c trong t in).
Armature: Phn ng (ca my in)
Ch bit anh ny copy t t in no ra m sai nhiu th. :khi506:
Cng sut tiu th tht Real power (P) n v Watt (W)
Cng sut phn khng Reactive power (Q) n v volt-ampere reactive (var)
Cng sut biu kin Apparent Power (S) n v Volt-Ampere (VA)
Mt s t vit tt thng s dng :
OC : (Over Current), ch cc loi relay c chc nng bo v qu dng
UC : (Under Current), ch cc loi relay c chc nng bo v thiu dng in
EF : (Earth Fault), ch cc loi relay c chc nng bo v chm t
EL : (Earth Leakage), ch cc loi relay c chc nng bo v dng r (dng ZCT)
PL : (Phase Loss, Phase Failure), ch cc loi relay c chc nng bo v mt pha
PR : (Phase Reversal, Phase Sequence), ch cc loi relay c chc nng bo v th t pha (o pha)
OV : (Over Voltage), ch cc loi relay c chc nng bo v qu in p
UV : (Under Voltage), ch cc loi relay c chc nng bo v thiu in p (thp p)
UBV : (UnBalance Voltage) ch cc relay c chc nng bo v mt cn bng p
UBC : (UnBalance Current) ch cc relay c chc nng bo v mt cn bng dng in
OF : (Over Frequency) ch cc relay c chc nng bo v qu tn s
UF : (Under Frequency) ch cc relay c chc nng bo v thiu tn s
OSC : (OSCilloscope) My hin sng, dao ng k
FG : (Function Generator) My pht sng
PWS : (Power Supply) b ngun, ngun cung cp

DC : (Direct Current) dng in mt chiu

AC : (Alternating Current) dng in xoay chiu

Bearing housing Cm bi
Compressor My nn
Cross-Flow Fan Cnh qut dn lnh
Drain hose Cm ng x nc
Evaporator Dn lnh ,dn bay hi
Fan Motor Moto quat
Grille Khung gin lnh
Grille ass'y Cm khung dn lnh
Mounting plate Gi ngoi m t
Ornamental plate Np trang tr
PCB circuit board Mch u khin
Remote control swith iu chnh nhit iu chnh t xa
Step motor M t xung
Thermistor Cm bin nhit
tthinkffff
ELR Earthing Leakage Relay
ELCB Earthing Leakage Circuit Breaker
~AC Alternative Curent
in p xoay chiu
--- DC Direct Current
mt chiu
Altivar bin tn
LER Local Equipment Room
MCC Motor Control Centre
MV Medium Voltage (in p trung th )
LV Low Voltage (in p h th )
EIR Electrical & Instrument Equipment Room
PMCS Process Monitoring Control System
HVAC Heating, Ventilation, Air- Conditioning
(h thng iu ha khng kh )
IP Ingress Protection ( Institute of petroleum)
MV Swichgear: Medium- Voltage Switchgear
(bng /t chuyn i in p trung th )
LV switchboard Low Voltage Switchboard
(t in h th)
in p nh mc------> Rated Voltage
ng sut ch qu in p dy dn------> Wind Thunderstorm Stress
ng sut ln nht dy dn------> Wind Max. Stress
ng sut trung bnh dy dn------> Wind averrage Stress
Tit din dy dn------> Cross Section
Trng lng n v dy dn------> Nominal weight per meter of wire
Ap lc gi ch qu in p ln dy dn------> Thun. Wind presseure per meter of wire
Ap lc gi ln nht ln dy dn------> Max. Wind presseure per meter of wire
Ap lc gi ln nht ln chui s------> Wind presseure of Insulator assembly
Khong ct gi = khong ct trng lng------> Span length
Gc li------> Horizontal angle of line
Gc nghing dy ti chui ------> Elevation ratio of adjacent tower
Trng lng chui cch in ------> Weight of in. suspension string
Chiu di chui s------> Insulator string length
ELR Earthing Leakage Relay
ELCB Earthing Leakage Circuit Breaker
~AC Alternative Curent
in p xoay chiu
--- DC Direct Current
mt chiu
Altivar bin tn
LER Local Equipment Room
MCC Motor Control Centre
MV Medium Voltage (in p trung th )
LV Low Voltage (in p h th )
EIR Electrical & Instrument Equipment Room
Phng thit b in v o lng.
PMCS Process Monitoring Control System
H thng iu khin gim st qu trnh
HVAC Heating, Ventilation, Air- Conditioning
(h thng iu ha khng kh )
IP Ingress Protection ( Institute of petroleum)
Vin du kh

MV Swichgear: Medium- Voltage Switchgear

(bng /t chuyn i in p trung th )
LV switchboard Low Voltage Switchboard
(t in h th)

Biased differential protection : bo v so lch.

Restricted earth fault protection (REF): bo v gii hn s c t.
Slope: ng dc.
Dual: i, cp.
Disturbance: s nhiu lon.
Implementation: s b sung.
Sustained: duy tr.
Individual transformer windings: cc cun dy MBT ring bit.
Stability: xc lp.
Phase shift: lch pha.
Clearance: gii tr.
Impedance: tr khng.
The winding involved: cun dy lin quan.
Sensitivity: nhy.
Governed: nh hng.
Proportional: t l.
Reactance: in khng.
05-04-2011, 16:49
base [beiz] : cc, gc
battery pin, c quy
cathode : ca tt
charger : tb xc / np in
collector : cc gp
pole : cc
yoke : ci kp cc
ray/beam : tia
loss : tht thot
electrolytic : in phn
A. :khi506:
area __ din tch
aqual __ bng
assemble __ ch to
across __ qua, c np qua
air __ khng kh
act= behave __ hot ng
apply( applied to) __ np vo
antena __ ng ten
alloy __ hp kim
absolute zero __ khng tuyt i
a number of __nhiu
above __ trn
almost __ gn nh, hu nh
advantage __ u im
account __tnh ton
alternate __thay i
alternating current( AC) : dng in xoay chiu
amplitude __bin , rng
audio __m thanh
amplify __khuych i
amplifier __b phn khuych i m li
actual __thc t
action __hnh ng, hot ng
any... __bt c...
armature __phn ng in
a set of __1 b
alter __thay i
acricel __ng ten cho
according to __theo, ty theo
ammeter __ampe k
amplitude modulated carrier wave ( AM carrier wave ) : sng mang bin in bin
audio frequency wave ( AF wave ) : sng mang tn s m thanh
CN NA
B:
bottom__pha trc,y
by__vi
basic__c bn
brush__chi
battery__ngun,pin
buld__bng n
body__vt dn
base__baz
boit__si
BUT= brifishthamal unit__n v o nhit ca Anh
block__khi , hnh khi
beprone__c khuynh hng
braid__di, vin
beam__chm, tia
brush gear__b chi
bearing__m
beheld in contact with__ni vi...
be wound on __qun ln
be wounted on_ gn ln
breakdown voltage__in p nh thng
brekdown region__phn vng

beyond__xa hn
belst__dy cu roa
:khi506:
C.
complex__ phc tp
circle__hnh trn
cube__lp phng, hnh lp phng
circumfrence__chu vi
calculate__tnh ton
cylinders__hnh tr
components__b phn
chains__xch
corner__gc
cone__hnh nn
curved line__ng cong
circuit__mch in
current__dng in
cal__cun dy
connect__ni
comparatively hight__cao nht
cacbon__cc bon
copper__ng
consummer__ngi tiu th
cable__cp, dy cp
control__iu khin
convert=change__i chuyn i
conduct__dn
comprise=consist of__bao gm
cell__pin
corrosive__n mn
conventional__thng thng
commutator__b chuyn mch
current carrying conductor"__vt dn mang in
crystals__tinh th
condensor__b t hi
characteristics__c im, c tnh
constant__kgoong i

Electricity (n): Cc ngun sinh in

Renewable (adj): Ti sinh
Nuclear (n): Nguyn t
Hydro power (n): Thy in
Thermal power (n): Nhit in
Cable (n): Cp
Alternating curent (n) Dng xoay chiu
Conductor (n): Vt dn, thanh dn
Alternator (n): My pht in xoay chiu
Fossil (adj) : Ha thch
Fossil fuel (n): Nng lng ha thch
Boiler (n): bung t
Steam (n): Hi
Condenser (n): Bnh ngng
Fly ash (n): B phn lc bi
Exhaust stack (n): ng (thi) khi
Reference (n): Ti liu tham kho
Reverse (adj): Ngc
Hand crank (n): Quay tay
Slipring (n): Vnh trt
Storage (n): H cha
Terminology (n): Thut ng
Statationary (adj): ng yn
Permanent magnet (n): Nam chm vnh cu
Electro magnet (n): Nam chm in
Field winding (n): Cun kch t
Laminated steel core (n): L thp
Seal (n): Ci chn, lm kn.

Coupling (n): Ci ni, kt ni

Field circuit (n): Mch kch t
Positive (adj): Dng
Negative (adj): m
Pole (n): Cc
Polarity (adj): Cc tnh
Coil (n): Cun dy
Self- excited (adj): T kch t
Excitor (n): B kch t
Black start (n): Gi li
Non-salent pole (n): Cc n
Delta configuration (n): Ni hnh tam gic
Wye configuration (n): Ni hnh sao
Lead (n): Dy dn
Neutral (adj): im trung tnh
External system connection (n): H thng ni ra ngoi
Join (v): Ni
Potential (n): Th nng
PT- Potential transformer (n): My bin in p
Stepup Voltage (v): Nng in p
Step down Voltage (v): Gim in p
String (n): Chui
Insulator string (n): Chui s
Oil tank (n): Thng du chnh

Cooling system (n): H thng lm mt

Ventilation system (n): H thng tun hon
Partial discharge (v): Phng in cc b
topic ny c bn ch vit bi vo
diameter__ng knh
divede__chia
dimensions__kch thc
distribution subtation__trm phn phi
degre__
degre of illumination__ sng
domestic__trong, ni a
damage__h hng
device=instrument=equipment__thit b
decrease=fall__gim xung
diagram__s
dry__kh
drive shaft__iu khin, bnh li
detector__b phn tch sng
distance__khong cch
desire__mong c, mong mun
diaphragm__mng ngn
diviation__s khc bit
directly__trc tip ( indirectly__gin tip)
DC motor= direct curent motor__ng c in 1 chiu
digital system__h thng s
data__d liu
dielectric material__cht in mi
duct__ng
dimension__kch thc
determine__quyt nh
due to__do, v
during this process__trong sut
dadding=cover=sheath__bc
direction__hng
direct current (dc) __dng 1 chiu
destroyed__ph hy
detector__my d
describing compnent values__m t cc gi tr
E.
electric__in, thuc v in
energy=power__nng lng
A. Water supply system : H thng cp nc
WSP : water supply pipe : ng cp nc
Booster pump : bm tng p
GI : galvanized : st trng km
PPR : Polypropylene Random : ng nha chu p cao
Fittings : co,li,y,tee... ph kin lp ng
Pressure tank : bnh iu p
sink : chu ra
faucet : vi nc
BOP : bottom of pipe : cao y ng
GL : ground level : cao c
FL : Floor level : cao sn hon thin
Valve : van (gate,butterfly,float valve...)
Pump room : phng bm
WS control panel : t in iu khin bm
Water tank : b nc
Main pipe : ng chnh
Branch pipe : ng nhnh
Water meter : ng h nc
Y-Strainer : Lc Y
Flexible pipe : ng mm
Pressure switch : cng tc p sut
Pressure gauge : ng h o p sut
+++---o0o---+++
B. Waste water system :
WWP Waste water pipe : ng thi
FD : Floor drain : thot sn
CO : Clean out : Thng nght
WC Water closet : Bn cu
Uniral : bn tiu
Lavatory : lavabo
Manhole : h nc thi trung gian
Septictank : hm t hoi
Waste water treatment tank : B x l nc thi
Sumpit : H bm nc thi trung gian
Submersible pump : My bm chm
Overflow : x trn
Sleeve : ng ch
Vent pipe : ng thng hi
Ventcap : Np chp ng vent gn trn tng
Slope : dc ca ng
+++---o0o---+++
C. Air Conditioner System : H thng my lnh
Indoor unit : Dn lnh
Outdoor unit : Dn nng
Refrigerant pipe : ng dn mi cht lnh
AC Drain pipe : ng thot nc my lnh
Cooling capacity : Cng sut lnh
Ceiling cassette : loi p trn
Wall mounted : gn tng

Ceiling conceal : giu trn i ng

Insullation : cch nhit
AC Trunking : dng i dy in,i ng ng
U-trap : ngn mi trong ng x nc khng i ngc vo phng
1HP : 1horse power : 1 nga =9000btu/h
AHU : Air handling unit
FCU : Fan coil unit
Cooling tower : Thp gii nhit
Heater : in tr t nng
Thermostat : cm bin nhit
+++---o0o---+++
D. Ventilation system : H thng thng gi
Exhauust Fan : Qut ht
Fresh air Fan : Qut cp gi ti
Louver : ca chp (thng gi)
VCD : Volume control damper : Cnh iu chnh lu lng gi
Duct : ng gi
Door grill : ging louver nhng gn trn ca
Fire Damper : Gn trong ng gi ngn cch gia cc phng khng cho la chy lan
Flexible duct : ng gi mm thng dng kt ni vo cc ming khch tn
Diffuse grill : ming khch tn
Hanger : ty treo ng gi
E. Fire Fighting System :
Car connection point : Tr tip nc cho xe cu ha
Fire hydrant box (Indoor & Outdoor) : T Cha chy trong v ngoi nh
Extinguisher(ABC & CO2) : Bnh Cha chy(bng bt hay Co2)
Engine pump ( Diezel pump ) : Bm du
Exhaust stack : ng thi khi cho bm
Electric pump : bm in
Jockey pump : bm b p
Priming tank : b nc mi
Hosereel : cun dy cu ha
Nozzle : Lng phun
F. Air Compressor : H thng kh nn
Air compressor machine : my kh nn
Air receive tank : b nhn kh
Header : ng trung gian dng chia kh
Ball valve : van bi
Autodrain : t ng thot nc
Coupling : Ch kt ni ng s dng

G. Power Incoming system :

LA : Lightning Arrest : Chng st
CT : Current Transformer : Bin dng
PT : Potential transformer : Bin p in th
Isolator Pin : S cch in
FCO : Fuse cut out : cu ch t ri
KWH metter : ng h KWH
Switch Yard : Trm in vo (tr in ,LA,CT,PT...)
HV manhole : H ko cp cao th trung gian
Recloser : T ng ng in li khi c s c( thng t switch yard)
LBS : Load Breaker switch
Termination kit : u cp
Cable pit : Mng cp
-Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition :H thng giam st iu khin v thu thp s liu
(SCADA)
-Energy Management System: h thng qun l nng lng
(EMS)
-Distribution Management System h thng qun l li in phn phi
(DMS)
-Electric network/gird :li in
-Electric power system: h thng in (HT)
-generation :sn sut
-transmission: truyn ti
-Distribution: phn phi
-Consumption :tiu th
-Nominal parameters :thng s nh mc
-low voltage :li h th
-medium voltage:li trung th
-high voltage:li cao th
-Element :phn t
-extra high voltage :li siu cao th
-power factor :h s cng sut
-frequency :tn s f
-consumer: h tiu th
-load :ph ti in
-unload ;b ti ,loi b ti
-pole :ct / tr in
-cross arm :
-cable line :ng dy cp
-Substation ,power station :trm bin p (TBA)
-three winding transformer: my bin p 3 cun dy
-Auto transformer :my bin p t ngu
-Recloser : my ct t ng li
-LB FCO- Load Break Fuse Cut Out :cu ch t ri kt hp vi DCL ph ti
-FCO-Fuse Cut Out : cu ch t ri
-LA- Lightning Arrester :chng st
-LBS Load Break Switch :dao cch ly ph ti
-DS Disconnect Switch: DCL

-CB- Circuit Breaker :my ct

-On load tap changing transformer :my bin p iu p di ti
-Arc :h quang
-Arc Discharge :phng in h quang
-Arrester :chng st
-Basic Insulation Level (BIL) :Mc cch in c bn
-Breakdown :phng in chc thng
-Breakdown Voltage :in p nh thng
-Characteristic :c tuyn
-Corona: vng quang
Trm c s :Operation Station
Trm iu khin trung tm (Master Station):
-Thu thp d liu (Data Acquistion
-Gim st (Supervisory
-Phn b tr (Support)
-RCBO :Residual Current Circuit Breaker with Overcurrent protection- Cu dao chng dng d ,qu ti v ngn mch
-ELCB :Cu dao pht hindng r ELCB- ( Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker