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Term: 2
Date: February 4 -8, 2013
Duration:150 mins
x Visuals
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Other:
General Objectives:
1. Demonstrate an understanding of the moles as the unit for comparison of amounts of matter
Specific Objectives: Students will be able to
1.Define the term mole
2. Determine the molar of given compounds
3. Complete calculations with mole and mass and number of particles in elements and compounds.
Lesson connections to previously learned material:
Students will use their knowledge of mass number to do calculations with mole
Introduction
Put items in groups with 12, 2 or 3 items in a
group in front of the students and ask them to
give a collective name for the number of items
in the groups. Next put a handful of salt grains
in front of the students and ask them to give a
collective name for the number of grains. Use
this to introduce avogadros number.
New Material
The mole is a name given to 6.0 x 1023 number
of items. Like a dozen is 12 etc. The mole was
derived in comparison to the exact number of
atoms in 12g of carbon-12 because it is hard to
determine the mass of exactly one atom.
New Material
The relative atomic of elements is equal to
6.0 x 1023 atoms of given elements which is
equal to 1 mole. The mass of one mole of a
compound is the total relative atomic mass of
each element in the compound Eg. Molar mass
of NaCl.
M(NaCl) = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5gmol-1 (this is the
unit for molar mass)
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Lecture
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