ANSWER KEY & SOLUTIONS

FOR
NATIONAL STANDARD EXAMINATION (JUNIOR SCIENCE) 2013
PAPER CODE - 516
ANSWERS
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

Option not matching

11.

12.

13.

None of the answer is correct (The answer should be 56 J)

14.

18.

There can be 4 such points

19.

20.

23.

27.

15.

16.

17.

21.

22.

24.

25.

26.

28.

29.

30.

31.

32.

33.

34.

35.

36.

37.

38.

39.

40.

41.

42.

43.

44.

45.

46.

47.

48.

49.

50.

51.

52.

53.

54.

55.

56.

57.

58.

59.

60.

61.

62.

63.

64.

65.

66.

67.

68.

69.

70.

71.

72.

73.

74.

75.

76.

77.

78.

79.

80.

SOLUTIONS
1.
Sol.

2.
2.

B
(1) B1 will be inward, B2 will be outward, |B1| = |B2|
(2) Both B1 and B2 will be inward, |B1| < |B2|
(3) Both B1 and B2 will be inward, |B1| = |B2|
(4) B1 will be inward, will be outward, |B1| < |B2|
D
l2 h2 r 2
l12 h2 4r 2

l22 h2 16r 2
rl r

r2

rl1 2r h2 4r 2
rl2 4r h2 16r 2
4 r h2 16r 2

kr h2 r 2

16h 256r
k 2h2 k 2r 2
2

2r h2 4r 2 3r

h2 r 2

l2

4h 16r 9h 9r
7r 2 5h2
7
r 2 h2
5
7
7

16 r 2 256r 2 k 2 r 2 r 2
5
5

2
k 116
k is nearest to 11
2

3.
Sol.

A
2 mole of O2 = 64 g
.2 mole of O2 = 6.4 g

4.
Sol.

D
Wuchereria is the member of phylum nematoda (Aschelminthes)

5.

Sol.

I=

6.

6.

Q
t
Q = n (1.6 x 1019)
N = Number of charged particle.

1 1 1 1 1
1
1
.........

2 3 4 5 6
2012 2013
1 1 1 1 1
1
1

1 .........

2
3
4
5
6
2012
2013

2r

1
1 1 1 1
2 .......
2012
2 4 6 8
1 1 1
1
1
1 1 1
1

1 ......

1 2 3 4 ......... 1006
2
3
4
2012
2013

1
1
1
1

.........
1007 1008 1009
2013
7.
Sol.

NH3

N
H

SO32

S
O

8.
Sol.

C
Because plastic is a non biodegradable agent.

9.
Sol.

By conservation of linear momentum m1u1 m2 u2 m1 m2 v

The sound energy produced the loss in energy
1
1
1
m1u12 m2u22 m1 m2 v 2 = loss in energy
2
2
2

11.
Sol.

A
Alpha radiation

12.
Sol.

A
DNA and proteins are present in chromosomes.

13.
Sol.

None of the answer is correct (The answer should be 56 J)

K = W Total = 14 4 = 56 J
Kf Ki = 56
( Ki = 0)
C

14.
14.

b2
26 a2
x2
b2
x 2 2 a2 2b
x
2
b
x3
a2 x 26x
x
b
a 1 .b x a2 26
x
a 1 a x .b x a2 2b
x2

a 1 ab bx x a2 2b

x b a 2b ab 1 a

ab a 1
a2 b

15.
Sol.

C
Eocell EC E A
0.75 = 0.34 - EA
EA = -0.410 V

16.
Sol.

A
Deodar and Pinus are gymnosperm plants.

18.
18.

19.
Sol.

OP = PA
OA = OP
OA = AP
A can be (9, 3),
3 5 3 5 3 5 3 5
5 5
,
,

,
& ,
6 2
6
2 6
2

A (x, x/3)

P (5, 0)

D
1
- A C
2

20.
Sol.

C
The females egg carries only one x chromosome (22 + x).

21.
Sol.

B
Like charges always repel each other while a charge body may attract an uncharged body
due to polarisation.
D

22.
22.

13a + 35b = 1000

a = 50, b = 10
m =a + b = 50 + 10 = 60
13x + 35y = 1000
y = 23, x = 15
n = x + y = 38
m + n = 60 + 38 = 98

24.
Sol.

C
It is the controlling centre of cell.

25.
Sol.

C
Distance = velocity x time
350 x 6 = 2100 m

26.

26.

A P 1

100

96,800 = P 1

100

97,240 P 1
200

(1)
4

(2)
4

2 97,240 200
2
1 96,800
r
1

100

27.
Sol.

B
I and III only
Poly alkene are highly flammable. This do not make its disposal difficult.

28.
Sol.

A
It is because of the reflex arc.

29.
Sol.

C
The change of magnetic flux linked with the coils.

30.

A
1
1
ac sinB c 2 sin A
2
2
c sinB

a sin A
AB
sinB

BC sin 180 2B

30.

AB sinB

BC sin 2B
AB
1
1

sec B
BC 2cosB 2
or sec B 1

31.
Sol.

Sec B 1

4PCl3 g
P
g 6 Cl2 g

4
1
0
0
1- 4x
x
6x
6
x 6x
KC
4
1 4x

32.
Sol.

B
Placenta is responsible for the physiological activities like nutrition, respiration and excretion
in foetuss during pregnancy.

33.

Sol.

Ek = hf
h = planks constant

34.

r12
25
2

r22 r12 24
2
24r12 25r22 25r12

34.

49r12 25r22
r2 7
49 r2 2

2
r1 5
25 r1
r
r
7
Ratio = 2 2
r1 r1 5

r1
r2

35.
Sol.

D
Boiling removes temporary hardness of water.

36.
Sol.

A
In angiosperm plants transportation of food takes place with the help of companion cells and
sieve tubes.

37.
Sol.

D
Q = mct
96 = m (0.8) x 6

38.

38.

Putting x= a, we have
x3 3ax2 + 3ax a = 0
a3 3a3 + 3a2 a = 0
a (2a2 + 3a 1) = 0
a (2a2 3a + 1) = 0
a (a 1) (2a 1) = 0
1
a = 0, 1,
2
The 3 real roots are 0, 1,

39.
Sol.

A
C4H8 Butene
H

H H

H-C=C-C-C-H
H

CH3
CH3 - C = CH2

1
2

H-C-C=C-C-H
H

H
CH2 - CH 2
CH2

CH2

CH2
CH - CH3
CH2
40.
Sol.

C
Iodine is a core element for the formation of thyroxine hormone. It is abundantly available in
the coastal area.

41.
Sol.

B
The gravity always acts downward

42.

42.

x2 + y2 + z2 = 1000
(x + y + z)2 = (50)2
x2 + y2 + z2 + 2 (xy + yz + zx) = 2500
2 (xy + yz + zx) = 2500 100
1500
xy + yz + zx
2
xy + yz + zx = 750
cost of y pencils + z pens + x note books = Rs. 750

43.
Sol.

C
Ag is placed below hydrogen in reactivity series.

44.
Sol.

B
It is adaptation according to their habitat.

45.
Sol.

A
The pressure at the same horizontal level remains same
ha (1.6) = hb (B)
26.6 1.6
B =
50
D

46.
46.

a2 b2
6
ab
a b
6
b a
a
Let x
b
1
x 6
x

x 2 1 6x
x 2 6x 1 0
f 5 25 30 1 4

f 6 36 36 1 1

f x 0 if f (5) < f(x) < f(6)

5<x<6
a
5 6
b
47.
Sol.

Cl

Cl

Cl

CH3 - CH - Cl & CH - CH
Position isomerism
48.
Sol.

D
Biological diversity is the variety and variability among living organisms and the ecological
complexes in which they occur.

49.
Sol.

D
The acceleration is defined as a rate of change of velocity.

50.

50.

At 4o clock, angle will be 120o

We know that,
11
m 30h
2
11
o
120 m 120 h 4
2
11
240o m
2
480
7
m
43 min.
11
11
= 43m 38s
, time will be 4n 43m 38s

51.

Sol.

PV

W
RT
Molar Mass

50.01 103
.5755
0.255
.0821 288
101325
M.M
M.M 108

52.
Sol.

A
As per phylogenetic tree humans evolved from chimpanzees.

53.
Sol.

C
Brightness heat produced per unit time.
1
In parallel heat produced per unit time
R
In series, heat produced per unit time R.

54.

54.

4 digit numbers are 1000 to 9999. Least 4 digit multiple of 11 is 1001 and highest 4 digit
multiple of 11 is 9999.
11 x 91 = 1001
11 x 909 = 9999
Among we will get 3 in the units place only with products of 11 with 93, 103, 113,
.,903. So there are 82 such numbers.
80 T 89

55.
Sol.

C
Solution 1:
Solution 2:

Solution 3:

M1 = .100 mol L
V1 = 1.00 mL
100 mL
M V .1 1
M2 1 1
.001
V2
100
M2 V2 = M3V3
.001 10 = M3 100
M3 = .0001
pH = -log [H+]
pH = -log[104] = 4

------ ([H+] = M3)

56.
Sol.

D
Antibiotics are provided specially for infectious diseases.

57.

Sol.

ab

1
a

58.

h
1

Re
Here, h = Re.

; h = height form the surface of earth.

1
1
b

a
b
1 1
= a b
a b
x = a

b>a
Let b a = y a b = y
b a y y
x = (a b) +
ab
ab

y
y since a < 1
ab
So, x = + ve

59.
Sol.

C
Enthalpy of formation of an element in its standard state is zero.

60.
Sol.

A
Slope must first increase and then decrease. Also initial and final slope must be zero

61.

61.

m has 7 possibilities
Possibilities are (7, 7, 1), (6, 6, 3), (5, 7, 3)
(5, 6, 4), (4, 7, 4), (5, 5, 5)
(7, 6, 2)
n has 5 possibilities
possibilities are : (3, 6, 7), (4, 5, 7), (6, 6, 4)
(7, 7, 2), (5, 5, 6)
mn
=75=2

62.
Sol.

D
Mole mass of C27H28Br2O5S = 624
100
No. of moles =
= .160 mole
624
nsolute
Molality =
mass of solvant kg
Molality =

.160
= 0.201 mol kg1
.7979

63.
Sol.

B
Refractive index > 1 for light and < 1 for sound.

64.

64.

xy 2 a3 ,yz 2 b3 ,zx 2 c 3
x 3 y 3 z3 a3b3c 3 xyz = abc
xyz yz 2 b3 abc

xy 2 z3 b3 abc
z3

b3 abc b 4 c

a3
a2

65.

Sol.

no. of moles =

66.

67.

3.4
.009 mole
342
No. of H-atom = .009 6.023 1023 22
=1.3 1023

68.
A
Sol. for question nos. 66 to 68: due to the water pollution which leads problem of Eutrophication
69.

Sol.

From the path of ray

Deviation = 90

70.

70.

5 41

45

x2

25 41 x 2
1025 = x2
x > 32
32 < x < 33
71.
Sol.

B
Cl

NH3
Pt

Cl

PtCl2(NH3)2

X 2 + (0) =0
X = +2
72.

73.

NH3

O.No = +2
C.No = 4

74.
B
Sol. for question nos. 72 74: Pea is a winter season crop
75.
D
1
Sol.
K.E. = mv 2
2
1
= m (0)2 2(gsin )s
2
76.
C
76.

There can be 6 such circles.

77.
Sol.

C
O is more electronegative element.

78.
Sol.
79.

A
Hydrostatic force is perpendicular to surface.
B

79.

3x + 3y 1 = 4x2 + y 5 = 4x + 2y
3x + 3y 1 = 4x + 2y
x=y1
y=x+1
(1)
Again, 4x2 + y 5 = 4x + 2y
4x2 4x y 5 = 0
4x2 4x (x + 1) 5 = 0
4x2 4x x 1 5 = 0

45

4x2- 5x 6 = 0
4x2 8x + 3x 6 = 0
(x 2) (4x + 3) = 0
3
x = 2, x =
4
3
If x =
Length of side of becomes negative which is not possible
4
So, x = 2
y=3
Side = 4x + 2y
= 8 + 6 = 14
3
2
Area =
14 3 49
4
= 84 . 87
85
80.

Sol.

pOH = -log[OH]
= -log[2.5 102]
= -log 2.5 + 2 log 10
= -.3118 + 2
pOH = 1.68
pH = .14 - 1.68
= 12.32