Office of the Archbishop

Archbishops House
P.O. Box 113
Cagayan de Oro City
9000 Misamis Oriental, Philippines
Tel Nos. (08822) 72-63-04; 72-23-75 (088) 857-1357 * Fax No. (08822) 72-63-04
E-mail address: acdo_chancery@yahoo.com

Hear Mindanao: Requite Evil with Good

A statement from Mindanao
We are profoundly saddened by the uncertain future of the Bangsamoro Basic Law despite the
assurances made by the leadership of both Houses of Congress of its passage by June this year.
But after the tragic events of Mamasapano we understand the need for reflection. Multi-layered
investigations are ongoing. We need to seek the truth, to discover the answers to the many
questions about Mamasapano. Justice to all the casualties, combatants and civilians alike demands
the truth. In the pursuit of truth, we believe humility is more helpful than arrogance, more helpful
than rage or anger. Humility admits one's own biases and prejudices against others in the search
for truth and justice. Humility admits respect for persons or organizations from whom we seek
truth.

In this tragic situation, no one has a monopoly on righteousness. No one has a monopoly on guilt.
With the wheat grow the weeds. The President has taken responsibility for what happened. He
and all of us want to secure the nation from the bloodied hands of terrorists. But the outcome: a
half victory that cannot console. Marwan is dead; Usman lives. The cost: the lives of 70 Filipinos:
SAF operatives, Mamasapano combatants, and civilians, including one child.
The President was silent on why, as had been formally agreed, there was no coordination with the
MILF for the police action in Mamasapano. Certain truths are better left unspoken for now. In the
face of the deaths, and the exceeding violence attendant on those deaths, the MILF is conducting
its own investigation. It too wants the truth. It too wants to know how 250 of the Bangsamoro, as
officially reported by our valiant SAF, could be casualties of an intense firefight no one wanted. In
humility and in calm rationality let the truth out. Let responsibilities be pinpointed. Let justice be
done.
Meanwhile, let the suspension on the deliberations on the Bangsamoro Basic Law allow us to
reflect on our broad aspirations as a people. We do not want war. We want peace.
Let us not forget: the MILF is a revolutionary group. It took up arms against the government in the
face of an undeniable history of intolerance, violence and exclusion. We need to know and
recognize Bangsamoro history, their political and territorial sovereignty that held sway even in the
Manila of Rajah Sulaiman, the massacres (such as Jabidah, Manili, Bud Dajo, Bud Bagsak,) that
they have suffered, the 300 years of moro wars waged against successive governments, Spanish,
American, and Filipino, their displacement and that of the Lumad from most of Mindanao through
waves of migration from Luzon and the Visayas and land- registration policies. They revolted to
achieve their aspiration to live their religious convictions and shared culture in peace. Their
original call was for independence in quest of a true homeland. The BBL wants to achieve much
less than this -- self determination in a limited territory while preserving national sovereignty and
national integrity.
45 years of intermittent war begot suffering and death to Mindanao. It brought death to more
than 150,000 combatants and civilians. Both the Moros and the Philippines came to a shared
insight that the road of violence in Mindanao only led to more war, more wailing of widows and
children, impoverishment. More was to be gained on the path to peace. Within the framework of
the 1987 Constitution, the Moro quest for a homeland where they could live in prosperity as
Filipinos fully integrated in the Philippine nation was possible through a path of peace.
That path of peace has been arduous, tread by courageous leaders on both sides who have had to
quell powerful objections to peace from within their ranks. The path of peace has been fruitful. In
Mindanao, the peace has been kept. Cooperation between the MILF and the Philippine Army
through the joint GPH-MILF Coordinating Committee on the Cessation of Hostilities, supported
widely by a host of civilian groups, has been helpful in securing the peace and in bringing criminals
to justice. Our partners in peace eschew the ways extremism and terrorism. They are for a
negotiated political solution. Let us heal our wounded trust in each other, and continue to
strengthen each other in achieving peace and prosperity.

Today, precisely because of what happened in Mamasapano, that path should not be abandoned.
Hear Mindanao: the peace process should not be imperilled. Let the revolution stop. Let
Mindanawons turn factories of war into factories of prosperity. Let those in the north and in the
south who are charged with leadership walk humbly, calmly and wisely before the God of Peace
together. Do not do to others what you would not have them do to you. Do not requite evil with
evil. Requite evil with good, confusion and rage with wisdom, death with life. Pass a Bangsamoro
Basic Law that secures justice and peace.
H.E. Most Rev. Antonio J. Ledesma, S.J., D.D.
Archbishop of Cagayan de Oro
Convenor - TULAY KALINAW MINDANAW

Tulay KAMI, convened by Archbishop Antonio J. Ledesma, S.J., D.D.,

Archdiocese of Cagayan de Oro (ACDO) and the Balay Mindanaw Foundation,
Inc. (BMFI), is a multi-sectoral peace conversation among civil society
organizations (CSOs) and agencies working and advocating towards
peacebuilding and conflict resolutions in Northern Mindanao.