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Workbook

Answer Key

Workbook | Answer Key

Unit 1

Grammar (page 5)

VOCABULARY (page 2)

1 1. now / at the moment

1 1. journey


5. guided tour
6. scenery
7. accommodation

2. landmark
3. route
4. souvenirs

2 1. F English is a native language in Australia.





2. T
3. T
4. T
5. F The local people in your town are natives there.

3 1. encounter

3. isolated, steep
4. severe, threat

2. unpredictable, hostile

4 1. e

2. f

3. b

4. a

5. c

6. d

(page 3)

5 1. in the air


2. very hot
3. had to
4. wrong

6 1. set off

2. turned back
3. ran out of

7 1. encounter

2. awareness
3. landmarks

5. understood
6. going on holiday
7. went abroad
8. city

2 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.


3 1. the most interesting place Ive visited is
2. Really
3. I enjoyed seeing
4. the best thing about
5. sounds amazing
6. Id give anything to go

2. was sitting
3. were watching
4. drinking
5. did you do
6. checked
7. screamed

8. phoned
9. was washing
10. heard
11. ran
12. was crying
13. was talking

4 1. I broke a glass while I was doing the washing-up

4. set off
5. travel arrangements
6. accommodation

1 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

2. Do you know how to drive, am having lessons now


3. am buying tickets, Do you want, dont like
4. are you going, am leaving
5. Are enjoying, dont want, am having

3 1. were you doing

SKILLS PRACTICE 1 (page 4)

2. Every year
3. always / often / usually
4. tomorrow / on Saturday
5. always / often / never / usually / sometimes

2 1. Im talking to Beth

4. gave up
5. took off
6. Watch out

8 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

last night.
2. What were you and Thomas talking about when
I walked in?
3. It started to snow as our flight was taking off.
4. When did you start learning English?
5. The microphone on the bus broke while the guide
was talking.
6. I cut my finger when the glass fell on me.

(page 6)

5 1. travel




2. use
3. provide
4. didnt exist
5. started
6. were hiking

7. began
8. spent
9. slept
10. was waiting
11. opened
12. is growing

6 1. What do you think of this idea?





2. She often interrupts people.


3. Who does this jacket belong to?
4. Ellen was doing her homework when we arrived.
5. How much did you pay for the meal?

7 1. I was listening to my iPod while I was walking.






Advanced Contrast 1

2. What time did your flight take off yesterday?


3. Mike always calls me at about 10 oclock.
4. Our school needs three new teachers.
5. When I was younger, I took guitar lessons for a year.

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Workbook | Answer Key

8 1. La setmana vinent anirem / anem de viatge a Lisboa.





2. Van contractar un/a nou/nova guia ahir.


3. Qu feies/fieu mentre estvem buscant allotjament?
4. Estic pensant a fer turisme dem.
5. Els meus pares sempre afronten els seus problemes.

9 1. fell asleep, was watching



2. go / goes abroad
3. smells

4. Did get
5. photographed,
were performing

SKILLS PRACTICE 2 (page 7)

1. c
2. b
3. a
1. rural / peaceful
2. noisy

2. rocky
3. impressive

3 1. It looks like



2. probably
3. maybe
4. Its hard to tell
5. look

2. huge, old, Scottish


3. tall, modern, grey

2. cryptic

1 1. lively, crowded

4. exotic, foreign
5. guided tour, journey

2. a remote, an isolated
3. mountainous, hilly

4. colourful
5. exotic

3 1. a

6. I suppose
7. it looks like
8. It seems to be
9. can see that

4. interesting, small,
wooden
5. pretty, antique, gold

4. pretty, old, Victorian


2. delicious, traditional, Chinese 5. crooked, red-brick
3. 60-metre-long, paper

3 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

4. run out of
5. set off

2. went sightseeing
3. take off
2. a

3. b

4. a

2. He is setting off early tomorrow morning.


3. James felt sick while we were hiking up the hill.
4. We didnt see the end because the DVD player broke
while we were watching it.

5 1. are having



2. went
3. taught
4. saw
5. look

2. long, colourful, wool


3. ugly, modern, metal

LANGUAGE CONSOLIDATION (page 11)

1 1. impressive

2 1

2 1. were about 400,000 tourists


2. c

3. a

4 1. T clues are often cryptic and a challenge to solve.



2. T When the participants find the correct site, they


usually have to answer a question about it
3. F  tourists enjoy them as an addition to guidebooks
and guided tours.

6. were sitting
7. started
8. rode
9. are flying
10. dont think

6 1. delicious, huge, chocolate

EXTRA READING (page 9)

3 1. b

5. a

4 1. She never goes to the club with us.

WRITING TASK Accept all logical and grammatically


correct answers.

3. public

CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (page 10)

2 1. long, steep

5 1. specific

3. deserted
4. flat / deserted

writing (page 8)

1 1. beautiful, curly, black

4. F John, a native New Yorker, decided to participate in


a hunt in his own neighbourhood.
5. F Theres even a company in New York that provides
clues through text messages!

2 1. make a reservation

4. d

2 1. remote

Advanced Contrast 1

2. mountainous
3. colourful
4. Visitors
5. rocky

6. peaceful
7. amazing
8. exciting
9. feeling
10. awareness

2. are you going / are you going to go


3. she was walking
4. took / went on / made a journey
5. a lot of / many people on
6. had an encounter
7. didnt / couldnt see anyone / any people
8. running out of

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Workbook | Answer Key

UNIT 2
VOCABULARY (page 12)

1 1. plane crash






2. emergency landing
3. search party
4. victims
5. damage
6. firefighters
7. road accidents
8. survivors

2 1. risked


2. managed
3. realised
4. rescued

3 1. on our own

2. alive
3. eventually

9. missing
10. trapped
11. Rescue teams
12. search
13. courage
14. saved my life
15. natural disaster
5. reached
6. kept warm
7. praised
4. lucky
5. survival

1. left
2. that he was feeling better

3. hes been ill


4. on this ship

(page 13)

5 1. thrilled

2. frustrating
3. interesting

6 1. amazing


2. interested
3. satisfying
4. shocked / excited

7 1. missing



2. escapes
3. shocked
4. crews
5. risk

4. confused
5. exhausting
6. irritating
5. exhausted
6. bored
7. exciting / amazing
6. natural disasters
7. lucky
8. alive
9. satisfied
10. exciting

8 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

Across
3. medical treatment supplies in a bag or box
4. knives, forks and spoons
6. something to cover a bed and keep you warm
7. wax that is lit and produces light

2 Possible answers:



4 Possible answers:

We need a tin opener to open the tins of food.


The weather will be cold, so bring your boots and jackets
with you.
The most important things to have while hiking are
bottled water and a first-aid kit.
We put the batteries in the torches before we went
camping.

3 1. we definitely need / we must have







2. in case
3. Thats true / Youre right / Thats a good point
4. we must have / we definitely need
5. Youre right / Thats a good point / Thats true
6. Im not so sure
7. Thats a good point / Youre right / Thats true

GRAMMAR (page 15)

1 1. Why havent you finished your school project yet?





2. We havent bought him a new one since he was 13.


3. He has already left the office.
4. She has worked here for two years.
5. Im surprised youve never seen Casablanca.

2 1. They disappeared a month ago.





2. Yes, but it hasnt arrived yet.


3. No, I saw snow when I went skiing in Switzerland
last year.
4. Yes, I havent eaten since the morning.
5. You have just missed him. He left five minutes ago.

3 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.


4 1. had contacted

2. hadnt brought
3. hadnt slept

5 1. got, had forgotten

SKILLS PRACTICE 1 (page 14)

(page 16)

Possible answers:
Down
1. something which people use to open tins or cans
2. something used to light a candle or cigarette
5. a battery-operated portable light
6. something that gives electrical power
Advanced Contrast 1

3. had survived, died

2. was, had expected

6 1. conducted


4. had already got out


5. had eaten

2. have believed
3. played
4. took

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5. had finished
6. had thought
7. chose
8. has been

Workbook | Answer Key

7 1. When did they get married?





1. He has not gone / been to New York yet.


2. Have you heard the new Justin Bieber song yet? /
Have you already heard the new Justin Bieber song?
3. By the time I got to the station, the train had left.
4. We have lived in this flat for eight years.
5. She had already eaten, so she wasnt hungry.

EXTRA READING (page 19)

1. Les autoritats van lloar els passatgers per ser tan


valents.
2. Mai mhe sentit ms espantat/ada en tota la meva
vida.
3. En Justin estava esgotat perqu havia treballat molt
tot el dia.
4. El pare ho ha organitzat tot (ell) sol.
5. La tripulaci ha treballat molt per preparar lavi.

1. am doing
2. broke, was trying
3. Do have
4. havent seen

1. passed
2. didnt get hurt
3. worried

1. safe
2. panic
3. scream

1. When did it happen


2. What happened
3. Where did it happen

WRITING (page 18)

5. was / were giving,


was making
6. had stopped

SKILLS PRACTICE 2 (page 17)

4. At first
5. then
6. In the end

2. Ive never driven on a motorway.


3. We havent spoken for a year.
4. By the time the guests arrived, the children had gone
to sleep. / The children had gone to sleep by the time
the guests arrived.
5. Jane hasnt lost a game of tennis yet.

10


2 1. After

1. first, after
2. At first /
In the beginning, later
3. Before
4. finally / eventually

4. no crime
5. ran away
6. a gun
4. stay calm
5. brave
4. At first
5. what happened in
the end

5. After
6. Later / Next / Then
7. In the end /
Eventually / Finally

2. As soon as
3. Then

3 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.


WRITING TASK Accept all logical and grammatically
correct answers.

1 They are all escape artists.


2 1. risking death

2. their year of birth


3. because it set the record for the fastest underwater
escape from a pair of handcuffs

3 hide behind a curtain


4 1. c

2. b

5 1. tanks

3. childhood
4. episode

2. illusions

CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (page 20)

1 Possible answers:


1. terrified
2. escape
3. relief

2 1. d

2. c

4. confusing
5. survival
3. a

3 1. injured


2. passengers
3. lucky
4. managed

4 1. has been, led


2. didnt go, had made

4. e

5. b
5. rescue teams
6. reach
7. safe
3. had starred, received
4. left, Has brought

5 1. How long have you worked here?





Advanced Contrast 1

2. Ive never had a skiing lesson before. /


I have never skied before.
3. Jane started to model when she was 16 and had quit
by the time she was 25.
4. He rented a flat, after he had found a job.

B Burlington Books

Workbook | Answer Key

6 1. Before

(page 23)

5 1. productive

2. In the beginning / At first


3. later / then
4. After / As soon as
5. Finally / Later / Eventually
6. in the beginning / at first
7. finally / later / eventually / then
8. In the end / Eventually

LANGUAGE CONSOLIDATION (page 21)

1 Possible answers:





1. have
2. accident
3. save
4. safe
5. After
6. now

2 1. trapped



2. frightening
3. faced
4. terrified
5. reached

7. about
8. not
9. more
10. while
11. each
12. carefully
6. survivors
7. worst
8. crowded
9. awareness
10. Eventually

8. considerate /
considerable
9. envious
10. effective
11. innovative
12. continuous /
continual

2. disastrous
3. dependable
4. valuable
5. creative
6. environmental
7. global

6 1. considerate





8. global
9. envious
10. effective
11. creative
12. considerable /
continual /
continuous

2. dependable
3. environmental
4. valuable
5. innovative
6. productive
7. disastrous

7 1. start up


5. conducting
experiments
6. disastrous
7. deal with

2. made progress
3. innovative
4. breakthrough

8 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.


SKILLS PRACTICE 1 (page 24)

UNIT 3

1 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

VOCABULARY (page 22)

2 1. a

1 1. come up with



2. solve the problem


3. crash
4. conduct an experiment
5. start up

6. shut down
7. make progress
8. Download
9. store information

2 Possible answers:



1. I can store so much information on it.


2. You can download all of your music on it.
3. I like searching for things on Google.
4. I think theyve made a lot of progress since then.

3 1. gas explosion

2. collecting litter
3. forgotten about it

4 1. weight



2. common
3. occurred
4. effective
5. innovative

4. to a yoga class
5. ignore
6. spread
7. location
8. environmentally friendly

Advanced Contrast 1

2. b

3. b

4. a

5. b

6. b

3 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.


GRAMMAR (page 25)

1 1. is starting / is going to start, will be






2. are seeing / are going to see, will understand


3. is leaving / is going to leave / will leave,
are taking / are going to take
4. isnt going / isnt going to go, wont be
5. are going to buy / buying, wont need

2 1. I will turn on the heater.






2. It will make your life easier.


3. You are going to fall off the ladder.
4. I am going to visit my relatives.
5. She will feel relaxed after her exams.
Sentence 4 can be used with the Present Continuous
with future meaning.

B Burlington Books

Workbook | Answer Key

3 1. On the 20th of the month, I will have lived here





for a year.
2. Tomorrow at this time, I will be sitting on the beach.
3. He wont have finished his homework before that.
4. We will be having a big family party on her birthday.
5. They think that by the end of the decade they will
have found a cure for the disease.

4 1. in both pictures

3. while
4. more than

2. the pictures are


different because

WRITING (page 28)

1 1. very / extremely

4. fairly / pretty
5. slightly / a bit

4 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

(page 26)

2 1. terribly / very / really / extremely

5 1. will hold



2. will be working
3. will be using
4. will continue /
will be continuing

5. will have been adapted


6. will get / am going to get
7. will have

6 1. By the end of the race, the runner will have run for



two hours.
2. I think it will rain tonight.
3. The kettle is boiling. Ill make the tea.
4. What are you doing next summer? /
What are you going to do next summer?
5. Dont call me between 8 and 10. I will be watching my
favourite show.

7 1. La medicina far molts progressos el segle vinent.





2. Netejarem la platja desprs del vessament de petroli.


3. El cientfic esdevindr fams desprs que solucioni el
problema dels vessaments de petroli.
4. Lany 2030, hauran inventat un aparell per fer els
deures.
5. Apagar lordinador. No lest utilitzant ning.

8 1. will have



6. hear
7. will buy
8. are
9. Are thinking

2. do want
3. have owned
4. was playing
5. had played

2. slightly / a bit
3. terribly / extremely

2. extremely / fairly / terribly / very / really / pretty


3. Luckily
4. really
5. pretty / fairly / very / really
6. quickly

3 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.


WRITING TASK Accept all logical and grammatically
correct answers.
EXTRA READING (page 29)

1 1. II

2. IV

3 1. b

2. c

4 1. attend

1 1. set on fire, occurred




2. out of date, latest


3. came up with, practical
4. productive, cleaned up

2 1. user-friendly

4. reliable
5. convenient
6. latest

2. practical
3. complicated

3 1. b

2. a

2. raise

3. hang out

CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (page 30)

1 1. up to date
2. out of date
3. multi-purpose
4. accurate

5. V

2. connect a hospitalised student to his or her classroom


3. signals that he or she wants to ask a question
4. to be in hospital

2 1. no longer

4. III

2 1. miss when they are in hospital for a long time

SKILLS PRACTICE 2 (page 27)


5. efficient
6. long-lasting
7. foolproof

3. I

2. innovative
3. reliable
4. deal with
5. solve

5. crashed, started up
6. location
7. convenient
6. conduct
7. valuable
8. creative
9. long-lasting

3 1. will have, is giving / is going to give




2. are going / are going to go, will be


3. is going to try, will accept
4. am going to have, wont feel

3. a
Advanced Contrast 1

B Burlington Books

Workbook | Answer Key

4 1. wont be going, will be taking

7 1. decision

2. will be working, will have become


3. will have started, will be showing

5 1. Luckily



8 1. get along

2. terribly / extremely / pretty / really


3. fairly / pretty
4. absolutely
5. fairly / slightly / a bit / pretty

LANGUAGE CONSOLIDATION (page 31)

1 1. B

2. C

3. A
4. C

5. A
6. B

7. C
8. B

2 1. has





9. A
10. C

11. B
12. D

4. grown apart
5. close friends
6. engaged

2. got along
3. kept in touch

2 1. apart

6. boyfriend
7. father
8. friendly
9. fighting

2. after
3. boyfriend
4. the entire family
5. is next summer

3 1. d

2. a

3. b

4. e

5. c

4 1. b

2. a

3. b

4. b

5. a

5 1. T

2. F

3. F

4. T

2. personality
3. attraction
4. arrangement
5. happiness
6. decision
7. discussion

6. b

8. kindness
9. argument
10. friendship
11. possibility
12. description
13. darkness

2. He is someone I can
3. Are you saying that
4. we argue a lot, but
5. were very close

6. can you be a little


more specific
7. I can tell him anything
8. He always takes the
time to

GRAMMAR (page 35)

1 1. cant

2. must
3. can

2 1. shouldnt, might

(page 33)





1. he is always so reliable
2. spend time with my niece
3. they have a problem with overpopulation
4. I have plenty to share
5. now I have a really nice stepmother

3 1. Could you tell me a bit more

1 1. got to know

6 1. relationship

SKILLS PRACTICE 1 (page 34)

2 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

VOCABULARY (page 32)

2. doubt
3. relatives
4. relationship
5. engaged

9 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

UNIT 4

6. couple
7. arguments
8. happiness
9. get to know

1 Possible answers:

7. do
8. has
9. is
10. of
11. be
12. will

2. conducted / did
3. it / him
4. had
5. was
6. really / extremely /
pretty / terribly

2. personality
3. attraction
4. possibility

5. arguments
6. relationship
7. arrangements
8. happiness

2. must, wont be able to

4. must
5. should
6. wont be able to
3. couldnt, can
4. might not, should

3 1. May I borrow your MP4 player?





2. We mustnt ride bicycles on the motorway.


3. You dont have to bring a cake to the party.
4. We ought to start our project today.
5. Before they built those tall buildings, we could see the
ocean from here.

4 1. should have brought


Advanced Contrast 1

2. must have left

B Burlington Books

3. could have broken


4. might not have
written down

Workbook | Answer Key

2 1. As well as / In addition to

(page 36)

5 1. cant


2. couldnt
3. shouldnt have done
4. must have felt

5. might
6. should
7. may choose
8. might be

6 Possible answers:



1. A: May / Can use; B: must / have to return


2. A: must have broken up; B: cant be
3. A: might / may have left; B: must / should go
4. A: should have called; B: would have visited

7 1. Could you have taken a later train?





2. You shouldnt have told Molly about me and Brian.


3. We mustnt park here. Its not allowed.
4. May I borrow one of your pencils?
5. There might / may be a good film on TV tonight.

8 1. Haurem de mantenir-nos en contacte en el futur.





2. Mira! La Sara est plorant. Potser en Kevin ha trencat /


Podria ser que en Kevin hagi trencat amb ella.
3. Puc esperar. No has de prendre una decisi avui.
4. Semblen tristos. Deuen haver tingut una discussi.
5. La Sue i en Sam tenen els mateixos interessos. Podrien
ser la parella perfecta.

9 1. was going out



2. called
3. had fallen in love

4. should have
5. was sitting
6. havent spoken

SKILLS PRACTICE 2 (page 37)

1 1. shorter

2. not
3. not usually

2 1. selfish

2. average height
3. shy

3 1. Whats he like


2. hes got
3. What does he look like
4. hes got

2. Moreover
3. Whats more / Furthermore

2. also
3. as well as / in addition to
4. Moreover / Furthermore / Also / In addition
5. Moreover / Furthermore / Also / In addition

3 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.


WRITING TASK Accept all logical and grammatically
correct answers.
EXTRA READING (page 39)

1 1. fact

2. opinion

2 1. b

2. b

3 Emma learned that even close friends can grow apart


because people change.

4 1. When they talk about everything, even their most



private thoughts.
2. Because she tried to change her personality to stay
friends with Kate.
3. She joined the photography club and made new friends.

5 1. private
1 1. divorced


4. moody
5. energetic

3 1. b

4. as well as /
in addition to
5. also

3. tried

5. possibility
6. work out
7. doubt

2. married
3. arguments
4. getting along

2 1. single

5. Whats he
interested in
6. really into
7. not mad about

2. belonged

CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (page 40)

4. not usually
5. often

WRITING (page 38)

1 1. also

4. selfish
5. energetic

2. slim
3. cheerful
2. a

3. a

4. b

4 1. Can

2. shouldnt have
3. were able to

5 1. should have

2. cant
3. should

5. b

6. a

4. might not
5. could have
4. must
5. could have

6 1. as well as / in addition to



Advanced Contrast 1

2. Furthermore / Moreover / In addition / Whats more


3. In addition to / As well as
4. also
5. as well as / in addition to
B Burlington Books

Workbook | Answer Key


LANGUAGE CONSOLIDATION (page 41)

2 Possible answers:

1 1. C

2. A

3. B
4. C

5. A
6. A

7. A
8. B

2 1. got divorced


2. dont have to invite


3. should have kept in touch
4. are going to go shopping

9. D
10. C

11. C
12. B

5. will have changed


6. has never shown up
7. until she had broken up
8. is no longer sold here

3 Possible answers:

UNIT 5
VOCABULARY (page 42)

1 1. second-hand

4. brand-new
5. on sale
6. worth it

2. in demand
3. a rip-off

2 1. customers, bargain

4. luxury items,
status symbols
5. image

2. price tag, costs


3. fake

3 1. P

2. N

3. P

4. P

4 1. upset

2. e

5. N
4. grateful
5. talented

2. out of work
3. outstanding

5 1. c

3. d

4. a

5. b

6. f

6 1. make a choice
2. do the shopping
3. do business

7 1. made a difference

2. second-hand
3. outstanding

4. do ... a favour
5. make plans
4. brand-new
5. discount
6. appreciate

8 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

1. how much it costs


2. buy a brand-new car
3. a new handbag
4. order pizza
5. going to the shops with my friends
6. being in a crowd

GRAMMAR (page 45)

1 1. dont study, you wont do well in the test






2. I wouldnt have to buy a second-hand motorbike /


I would buy a new motorbike
3. if it werent too cold / were warmer
4. go to a vegetarian restaurant, Sam wont join us
5. werent on a diet, I could eat this cake
6. I arrive, Ill call you

2 1. b

2. a

3. a

4. b

1 Possible answers:
1. Yes, Ill buy it if the price is good.
2. I like it because I dont have to leave home to shop.
3. Because I didnt like the colour.
4. Because theyre very reliable.
5. I was late because there was a long queue at the bank.
6. Because I couldnt find anything I liked in my size.

Advanced Contrast 1

2. wouldnt have bought, hadnt been


3. hadnt already seen, would have gone

4 1. If they had fitted me, I would have bought them.




2. He would be more popular if he werent shy.


3. Unless theyre expensive, Ill try them on.
4. We would have got lost if we had forgotten our GPS.

(page 46)

5 1. would do

SKILLS PRACTICE 1 (page 44)







3 1. had worn, would have been

(page 43)

1. find the right size


2. I buy something new
3. meet you in the morning
4. I decide what film to watch
5. there are sales
6. take the bus to school
7. I buy something I really want

2. bought
3. wouldnt have happened

4. wont get
5. comes
6. wouldnt have been

6 1. I could have bought this phone if I had saved enough





money.
2. The singer will perform when she feels well.
3. If I were you, I would compare prices before buying
a car.
4. If you make me a sandwich, Ill help you.
5. They wont let you enter the building unless you have
proper identification.

B Burlington Books

10

Workbook | Answer Key

7 1. I wont go out tonight unless I finish my homework.





2. These jeans would have cost much more if they hadnt


been on sale.
3. If it is sunny tomorrow, we will go to the beach.
4. I would meet you if I didnt already have plans with
Gillian.
5. If I won the lottery, I would buy a car.

WRITING TASK Accept all logical and grammatically


correct answers.
EXTRA READING (page 49)

1 1. Dave Bruno
2 1. c

2. 2010

2. b

8 1. Els teus amics estaran molestos si no prens una decisi

3 1. He wanted to encourage people to think about

aviat.
2. Si jo fos tu, mai faria negocis amb aquella persona.
3. Si en Jim no hagus estat sense feina, hauria viatjat a
Miami.
4. Compraria articles de marca si fossin ms barats.
5. El pare hauria comprat aquell rellotge si hagus estat
rebaixat.

9 1. will be

4. has played
5. was writing
6. costs

2. shouldnt have
3. will have taken off

long time.

2. T
3. T
4. F If something is out of fashion, it wont be in the latest
fashion magazines.
5. F If something fits you, its your size.
6. T
7. F If something is useful, theres a reason to keep it.

3 1. b

2. f

3. g

4. d

5. c

6. a

2. For this reason

3. but

2 1. Although / Even though




3. useful
4. afford

2. well made

7. e

4. in demand
5. a waste of money
6. grateful

2. upset
3. out of style

3 1. brand names

4. customers
5. recognise
6. done business

2. ignore
3. luxury items

4 1. c

2. e

3. a

4. f

5 1. hadnt got

2. c

6. d

3. would have had,


had remembered

2. will phone

6 1. b

5. b

3. b

4. a

LANGUAGE CONSOLIDATION (page 51)

WRITING (page 48)

1 1. Even though

2. stuff
3. rarely

2 1. out of work

2. A: good quality; B: exchange


3. A: useful; B: the latest style

2 1. F If something is well made, it will probably last a

4. enjoyment
5. benefit

1 1. discount

1 1. A: cost a fortune; B: a good deal

4 1. possessions

CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (page 50)

SKILLS PRACTICE 2 (page 47)



unnecessary consumerism.
2. Buying things we dont need, will rarely use, or that we
want simply because everyone else has them.
3. Because we cant share that experience with other
people.

2. On the one hand


3. On the other hand / However / Nevertheless
4. but

3 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

1 1. have / has




2. not
3. were
4. that
5. when
6. If

2 1. he werent out



Advanced Contrast 1

2. must have cost


3. have been friends since
4. while the players were
standing
B Burlington Books

7. they
8. did
9. with / to
10. to
11. of
12. will
5. had made an effort, you
6. have to tie the knot
7. will have made a
8. up after being

11

Workbook | Answer Key

UNIT 6

GRAMMAR (page 55)

VOCABULARY (page 52)

1 1. have been totally amazed

1 1. subtitles

3. shoot
4. role

2. special effects

2 1. d

2. e

3. c

3 1. lead


2. determined
3. share
4. resemble

4 1. strength

2. right
3. effort

4. a

5. b
5. make it
6. arrest
7. release
4. minority
5. leader
6. took pride in

(page 53)

5 1. unlike / dislike



2. distrust
3. impossible
4. disadvantage
5. imperfect

6 1. distrust



2. dislike
3. inaccurate
4. imperfect / inaccurate
5. independent

7 1. success



2. imperfect
3. set in
4. leading characters
5. shoot

6. unhappy
7. inaccurate
8. independent
9. unnecessary
6. unhappy
7. disadvantage
8. impossible
9. unnecessary
6. cast
7. roles
8. star
9. plot
10. event

SKILLS PRACTICE 1 (page 54)

1 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.




2. When did you start


3. I spend a lot of time
4. How often

2 1. is being shot

2. were being marked


3. will be given

5. Id love to
6. am really into
7. Cant argue with that
8. I really enjoy it

6. had never played


7. could have been played
8. had been chosen
9. hired
4. was made
5. Have been posted
6. isnt served

3 1. cats have already been fed by Sue





2. will be given good reviews


3. are releasing the new Twilight film
4. wasnt cooked long enough
5. is usually driven to school (by her mum)

4 1. have / get delivered

8 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

2 1. I adore

2. has learned
3. is considered
4. can usually be learned
5. learned

2. had / got pierced


3. have / get repaired

4. was having /
getting painted
5. had / got made

(page 56)

5 1. has been said / is said




2. were replaced
3. was made
4. have / get removed

5. has been used


6. is believed
7. have / get written

6 1. I had / got my car washed while I was at the dentists.





2. The exam is being given next Tuesday.


3. No English will be spoken in my French class next term.
4. I think John should be invited to the event.
5. The tickets in the back row havent been sold yet.

7 1. Una persona innocent va ser alliberada desprs de dotze





anys a la pres.
2. Van ser arrestats per robar diners a una botiga.
3. Se li hauria dagrair el seu esfor.
4. Fan / Faran que els organitzi lesdeveniment alg altre.
5. Justin Bieber ser contractat per protagonitzar un
programa de televisi.

8 1. wouldnt believe



Advanced Contrast 1

2. gives
3. have been presented
4. was used
5. are broadcast

B Burlington Books

6. will continue
7. are preparing
8. having / getting
done

12

Workbook | Answer Key


SKILLS PRACTICE 2 (page 57)

3 1. plot

1 1. realistic

3. gory
4. original

2. worth seeing

2 1. disappointing

4. entertaining
5. let-down

2. breathtaking
3. clever

3 1. 1. Where do you want to go








2. How about
3. I dont feel like
4. lets
2. 1. Why dont we
2. Good idea
3. How about
4. I cant make it

5. would you rather


6. Good idea
7. Lets
5. how about
6. Id rather
7. Why dont you
8. See you then

WRITING (page 58)

1 1. To / In order to

4. to / in order to
5. so that

2. so that
3. to / in order to

2 1. so that

3. to / in order to

2. To / In order to

3 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.


WRITING TASK Accept all logical and grammatically
correct answers.
EXTRA READING (page 59)

1 1. debut
2 1. c

2. outcast

3. filmography

2. d

2. leading character
3. cast

4 1. had planted


2. has interviewed
3. are released
4. was made

2. given a wonderful tour of the city


3. of this film is being made
4. should be taken in the morning
5. havent been hired yet

6 1. b

2. b

3. a

LANGUAGE CONSOLIDATION (page 61)

1 1. breathtaking



6. quickly
7. creative
8. decision
9. Talented
10. possibilities

2. viewers
3. impossible
4. realistic
5. frightened

2 1. If it doesnt stop









2. Was the film directed by


3. hasnt made a film since
4. wouldnt have left / would have stayed
5. shouldnt have watched
6. after he had practised speaking
7. might be based on
8. mustnt smoke in the
9. rarely appears

UNIT 7

VOCABULARY (page 62)

4 1. significant

3. awkward
4. modest

1 1. Prejudice

CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (page 60)

1 1. effort

2 1. gang

2. professional

4. shot
5. impossible
6. gory

2. arrested
3. resembles

2 1. special effects

2. box-office hit
3. determined

1. e

2. d

5. is holding
6. get / have washed
7. had been taken

5 1. gets / has her hair cut every month

3 1. his mother and sister


2. acting in school plays
3. the teenage son of divorcing parents

4. critic
5. event
6. strength

2. shelter
3. unemployment
4. wage
2. hunger
3. crime

5. ignorance
6. slum
7. elderly
4. violence
5. drugs
6. inequality

4. leader
5. set in
3. c

4. a

5. b

Advanced Contrast 1

B Burlington Books

WB_AK_CAT Diane S 25/07/12

13

Workbook | Answer Key

3 1. bother

2. spot

4 1. sharing


2. together
3. in Westin Road
4. 1,000 a month

3. charge
4. rush

GRAMMAR (page 65)

5. have to wait
6. checked it twice
7. lose

2. careless
3. harmful
4. jobless

6 1. wonderful


2. worthless
3. peaceful
4. homeless

7 1. worthless



2. homeless
3. shelters
4. poverty
5. wonderful

4. was
2. did, needed, had left, wanted 5. hadnt, would need
3. could
6. would

2 1. asked if / whether I had remembered to charge my


(page 63)

5 1. beautiful

1 1. still helped

mobile
2. mentioned that she had run into David in the library
the previous day / the day before
3. complained that he hadnt had any luck finding a job
4. wanted to know when I had started smoking
5. wondered what they could do to help him
6. suggested (that) we volunteer / volunteering at the food
centre the following day / the day after / the next day

5. thoughtless
6. hopeful
7. tasteless
8. powerful

5. helpless
6. successful
7. endless
8. truthful

3 1. They asked us to donate books to the shelters library.

6. elderly
7. alone
8. end up
9. violence

2. Ms Everett warned us not to be late for the exam.


3. Veronica suggested going / (that) we go to the new Thai
restaurant.
4. His lawyer advised him not to lie to the police.
5. They told them to wait in the queue.

(page 66)

4 1. had begun

SKILLS PRACTICE 1 (page 64)

1 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

5 1. Anna reminded me to go to the bank.

8 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

2 Possible answers:





1. serve meals / keep someone company / cheerful /


special training / sympathetic / tell stories
2. serve meals / keep someone company / cheerful /
special training / tell stories / sympathetic
3. serve meals / cheerful / sympathetic
4. special training / sympathetic
5. special training / physically fit / thrilling
Accept all logical and grammatically correct sentences.

3 Possible answers:






1. How about / Lets start with


2. I really dont know / Ill have to think about it a bit
more
3. How about
4. I really dont know / Im not sure what would be best
5. Ill have to think about it a bit more
6. I see what you mean
7. OK, so weve decided that

2. had helped
3. could lead
4. had felt

5. had received
6. to choose
7. was planning
8. had

2. Joe suggested that we have an end-of-year class party.


3. The lifeguard warned us not to swim that day.
4. She wanted to know how old I was.
5. He told us that he couldnt meet us until 5 oclock. /
He said that he couldnt meet us until 5 oclock.

6 1. Es van queixar que la pobresa havia esdevingut un





problema greu a la seva ciutat.


2. Volia saber si en Jim es mudaria ms a prop de la seva
famlia.
3. La Sue i en Carl van admetre que el seu matrimoni
shavia acabat.
4. El Sr. Fredrickson em va dir que no tingus por del seu
gos perqu era inofensiu.
5. Els meus amics van suggerir que esperssim a la cua fora
del restaurant.

7 1. had / got taken





Advanced Contrast 1

2. stay, will regret


3. isnt, must have left
4. were told, would close
5. will be walking, cant believe
B Burlington Books

6. decided, had used


7. havent seen
8. was riding, saw

14

Workbook | Answer Key


SKILLS PRACTICE 2 (page 67)

2 1. take action

1 1. protest, went on strike

2. signed the petition, supports the cause


3. donate

2 1. d

2. e

3. a

4. c

2. Its possible that / I suppose / It looks to me as if


3. look like
4. It looks to me as if / Its possible that
5. could be
6. its possible that / I suppose / it looks to me as if

WRITING (page 68)

1 1. a

2. a

3. b

4. a

5. b

2. unemployment
3. rent

4 1. Sue asked me if I had already finished my homework.




2. therefore / for this reason / as a result / consequently


3. since / because
4. so / therefore / consequently

3 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.


WRITING TASK Accept all logical and grammatically
correct answers.
EXTRA READING (page 69)

2 1
3 1. a

4. drugs
5. slums

2. Liz mentioned that she was going on holiday the


following month.
3. The man told me to put my rubbish in the bin.
4. Carol advised us not to buy that old car.

5 1. My friend warned me / us not to eat at the new fish

2 1. Because of


2. poverty
3. successful
4. spot

3 1. hunger

5. b

3 1. probably




5. ignorance
6. overcome
7. hopeless

restaurant.
2. They wondered how their kitchen window had got
broken.
3. They asked me / us to volunteer at the hospital.
4. Tom suggested (that) we play / playing basketball.

6 1. b

1 1. attractions



6. impossible
7. extremely
8. effective
9. inequality
10. harmful

2. beautiful
3. exhausting
4. lucky
5. uncomfortable
3. D
4. A

4 1. is included in each issue of The Pavement

UNIT 8

2. is the only paid staff member


3. always makes me smile

3. a

LANGUAGE CONSOLIDATION (page 71)

2 1. B

2. d

2. b

2. D

5. B
6. A

7. B
8. A

9. D
10. A

5 1. through donations by individuals, companies and larger

VOCABULARY (page 72)

1 1. F To ask a question, you make a request.

charities
2. at shelters, health clinics, soup kitchens and other
places that serve the homeless

6 1. unique

2. associated with

3. provide
4. regular

CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (page 70)

1 1. one way

2. end
3. often

4. will
5. doesnt earn

2. T
3. F You should never give your password to other
people.
4. T
5. F When you log out of a site, you exit it.
6. F The wall in Facebook doesnt prevent strangers
from contacting you.

2 1. log in


Advanced Contrast 1

11. D
12. B

2. account
3. applications
4. update
B Burlington Books

5. commented
6. privacy settings
7. blocked

15

Workbook | Answer Key

3 Accept all logical and grammatically correct sentences.

3 1. These paintings were done by students who / that

4 1. rejected

3. inappropriate
2. impressed
4. obviously
Accept all logical and grammatically correct sentences.

5 1. get rid of

2. embarrassing
3. qualifications

4. turn down
5. employers

2. turn in
3. turned out

7 1. turned down


2. turned to
3. turned against
4. turned away

8 1. registered users



2. turns out
3. request
4. criticise
5. privacy settings

4 Possible answers:

(page 73)

6 1. turned off

4. turn up
5. turned down
6. turns into
5. turned in
6. turned up
7. turned out
6. blocked
7. turn down
8. impressed
9. get rid of

9 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

1 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.


2 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
3 1. Dont believe everything you read online
2. some sites on the internet
3. Actually, I think
4. things can spread quickly online
5. The internet makes it easier to
6. people should make sure

5 1. Russell, who is usually a good cook, served a boring

meal last night. / Russell, who served a boring meal last


night, is usually a good cook.

1 1. where

3. which, that
5. that, when
2. that, who
4. whose
The relative pronoun can be omitted in sentences 2, 3,
and 5.
2. when
3. which

2. Our new neighbours, who moved in last week, seem


very nice.
3. My brothers Facebook page, which is embarrassing,
has a lot of stupid photos.
4. Susan finally visited the town where her mother was
born.
5. August is the month when there are many outdoor
concerts here.

7 1. Mai has de criticar una persona que sempre tha ajudat.


2. The next stop on the tour will be Covent Garden, where


there are nice shops and restaurants.
3. Gina was at my house yesterday when I got the good
news.
4. His Facebook page, which I looked at this morning,
hasnt been updated.
5. My parents, whose anniversary is today, are in Paris for
the weekend.

6 1. I have a friend whose brother used to work for Google.

GRAMMAR (page 75)

2 1. who / that

1. where / that you can meet people


2. which / that has many employees
3. who / that has many fans around the world
4. when / that you can go to the beach
5. who / that writes on his computer

(page 76)

SKILLS PRACTICE 1 (page 74)

attend the Art Institute.


2. Were going on a tour of a film studio where many
famous films have been made.
3. Eddy told me a secret that / which nobody else knows.
4. The woman(,) whose passport was missing(,) was very
upset.
5. He remembers the exact moment that / when the big
earthquake happened.

4. that / which
5. whose
6. where
Advanced Contrast 1

2. Vaig estar molt impressionat/ada pel regal que em van


donar.
3. Molta gent va assistir a lesdeveniment que va tenir lloc
anit.
4. Et vaig bloquejar el dia que vaig decidir que no volia que
em trobessis.
5. Has dactualitzar la informaci que tens al teu perfil
personal.

B Burlington Books

16

Workbook | Answer Key

8 1. was brushing





check your progress (page 80)

8. where
9. have been
published
10. continue /
are continuing
11. Do want
12. will be

2. was written
3. who
4. asked
5. could have predicted
6. which
7. when

1 1. turn up

2 1. d

2. g

3. f

4. d

2 1. bothering me

2. dont want anyone


3. lied

3 1. Thats not how I see it.


5. a

6. c

7. b

4. get rid of it
5. not want you to
contact her
3. Exactly!

2. I agree.

4 1. Thats not how I see it. / I disagree. / I suppose youre



right, but
2. Thats true, but / I suppose youre right, but
3. Youve got a point. / Exactly!

WRITING (page 78)

1 1. She, it

2. them, we


3. They, them

2. It was more difficult than they had thought it would be.
3. Then we went out to dinner with them.
2. They

4. b

5. they
6. it

5. c
4. update
5. comment
6. log in

2. requests
3. get rid of

won the Oscar.


2. We visited the shopping centre where theres an iceskating rink.
3. The people whose homes were destroyed by the flood
are now staying in a shelter.
4. I loved the cake that / which Julia made.
5. The event was organised by a girl who / that goes to
my school.
The relative clauses can be omitted in sentences 1 and 4.

5 1. Mark, who is my best friend, doesnt use Facebook. /

3. it
4. them

3. e

4 1. Shell always remember the evening that / when she

2 1. She is saving money to buy it.


3 1. their

2. a

3 1. took part in

SKILLS PRACTICE 2 (page 77)

1 1. e

4. permission
5. applications

2. password
3. remove

Mark, who doesnt use Facebook, is my best friend.


2. This river, which used to be polluted, is now clean
enough to swim in. / This river, which is now clean
enough to swim in, used to be polluted.
3. Well be staying at a holiday resort where meals and
activities are provided.
4. I get tweets from JoAnn which / that are usually very
funny. / JoAnn sends me tweets which / that are
usually very funny.
5. She got her driving licence in 2009, when she was 18
years old.

4 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

6 1. She, them

WRITING TASK Accept all logical and grammatically


correct answers.

LANGUAGE CONSOLIDATION (page 81)

EXTRA READING (page 79)

1 4
2 1. c

2. C

3. B
4. A

5. C
6. B

2. c

3. d

2. sent out a tweet for help


3. a cake burning in the oven
4. had no way to escape

4 1. suburb

2. contacted

3. her, she

7. A 9. B
8. B 10. B

2 1. part

3 1. got lost and become separated from the other riders




1 1. A

2. He, it

2. which
3. that
4. them
5. Furthermore / Moreover
6. turned

11. B
12. C

7. admitted
8. so
9. increase / grow
10. make / explain
11. who / that
12. got

3. adapt

Advanced Contrast 1

B Burlington Books

17

Workbook | Answer Key

UNIT 9

3 1. exploring a remote country can be

VOCABULARY (page 82)

1 1. go away



5. holding the door


open for someone
6. country
7. upset
8. the Far East

2. untrue
3. has been done for
generations
4. accept as the truth

2 1. good manners

1 1. have never been





3 1. Yes, that would be quite acceptable.






2. Yes. I love this lifestyle.


3. Yes, Im very open-minded.
4. No, that would be seen as extremely offensive.
5. No, you misunderstood me.
6. No, theyre quite intolerant.

4 1. d

2. f

3. b

4. g

5 1. climber


2. site
3. strangers
4. guests

5. e

6. a

2. Have a good time


3. Take your time
4. for the time being

7 1. on time

2. having a good time


3. a waste of time

8 1. good manners / acceptable



2. guest
3. good manners / acceptable

2. did get back


3. is filming
4. brought / will bring
5. were performing

2 1. had forgotten
7. c

2. have been installed


3. dont have to
4. can be purchased
5. have invented

6. will be doing
7. will have had
8. are starting /
are going to start
6. which
7. have found
8. whose
9. which
10. forget

5. sunrise
6. anxious
7. sunset

3 1. Lalitha asked me whether I had ever been to a Hindu

5. a waste of time
6. spend time
7. on time
8. It takes time to

4. from time to time


5. for the time being

(page 83)

6 1. from time to time

2. there are disadvantages to


3. there are positive and negative sides
4. A further disadvantage of
5. On the one hand
6. On the other hand
7. learning about different traditions
8. meet people whose culture is different

GRAMMAR (page 85)

4. belief
5. misconception

2. culture shock
3. custom

4. offend
5. impolite
6. custom

9 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.


SKILLS PRACTICE 1 (page 84)

1 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.


2 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

wedding.
2.  If I spoke French, I could study in France.
3. Thousands of people have been helped by the charity.
4. I loved the restaurant where we had my 21st birthday
party.
5. You should have helped Sam.
6. I havent been to the cinema for four months.

(page 86)

4 1. couldnt understand
2. took
3. should have realised
4. was suffering

5. grew up
6. is considered
7. will think
8. do think

5 1. Dinner will be served in about half an hour.





2. Have you already read this book?


3. I have gone to this school for three years.
4. By Friday, our new car will have been delivered.
5. Can you please give me another glass of water?

6 1. No em va agradar la conferncia. Va ser una prdua de



Advanced Contrast 1

temps.
2. No hauries de perdre de vista la carretera quan ests
conduint.
3. No hauria decebut els meus pares si hagus estudiat
enginyeria.

B Burlington Books

18

Workbook | Answer Key



4. Les lleis shan de respectar sempre.


5. Magrada la gent sense prejudicis que accepta fcilment
noves idees.

7 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.


SKILLS PRACTICE 2 (page 87)

1 1. a

2. b

3. b

4. a

2 1. ambition


3 1. What are your ambitions?






2. Where are you from?


3. Can you tell me about your family?
4. What do you do at the weekend?
5. Whats your favourite pastime?
6. Are you involved in any sports?

2. a

3. c

4. b

2 1. Although


5. b

6. b

3 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.


WRITING TASK Accept all logical and grammatically
correct answers.
EXTRA READING (page 89)

2. September or October
3. honour ones ancestors

4 1. They have picnics, tell amusing stories about the dead,


play instruments, sing songs and dance.


2. an ancient Chinese philosophy

5 1. roots

2. moved to
3. time

3 1. involved in



2. make time
3. careers
4. celebrate
5. guests

5. accomplished
6. misunderstood
7. disappointed
4. beautiful
5. I dont mind waiting.
6. offended
7. good manners
8. respect
9. customs

5. is believed
2. wont have, buy
6. havent seen
3. were, wouldnt do
7. suggested, have
4. didnt take, had already done

5 1. You should have told me earlier.





2. Kevin has worked here for two years.


3. Ruby helped the old man whose daughter was
on holiday.
4. Ill stay up to watch the film unless Im tired later.
5. Molly told me (that) she had had a good time.

6 1. absolutely



2. finally / eventually
3. because / since
4. In addition / Moreover / Furthermore
5. so that

1 1. productive

2. d

3 1. with flowers and sweets in the shape of skulls



2. grew up
3. lost our way
4. hung out

LANGUAGE CONSOLIDATION (page 91)

1 2
2 1. c

5. In addition
6. her
7. in order to

2. quite
3. After
4. also

4 1. was crying

WRITING (page 88)

1 1. b

1 1. wandered

2 1. insulted

5. b
5. pastime
6. special occasions
7. growing up

2. schedule
3. interested in
4. hectic

CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (page 90)

2. amusing

3. honouring

2. personality
3. energetic
4. relationships
5. beautiful

6. innovative
7. misunderstand
8. dislike
9. offensive
10. global

2 1. wondered if / whether I had seen








Advanced Contrast 1

2. were you informed by


3. was raining while we were
4. must have disturbed
5. would study in France if
6. whose son lost his way
7. give up
8. not easy to make
B Burlington Books

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