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SCHOOL:.
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CHEMISTRY
PAPER 3
PRACTICAL
JULY / AUGUST 2007
2 HOURS
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
Answer all questions in the spaces provided in this question paper.
You are NOT allowed to start working with the apparatus for the first 15 minutes of the 2
hours allowed for this paper. This time is to enable you to read the question paper and make
sure you have all the chemicals and apparatus that you may need.
All working must be clearly shown where necessary
Mathematical tables and electronic calculators may be used.
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2
1. You are provided with:
Solution D, 1M sodium hydroxide solution.
Solution C, 1M sulphuric acid
You are required to determine the heat of neutralization of sodium hydroxide solution
Procedure
Using a measuring cylinder, measure 50cm3 of solution D and transfer to a 250cm3
lagged beaker. Record the initial temperature of the solution D in the table. Fill burette with
solution C, and measure out 10cm3 portion into solution D in the beaker. Stir well with the
thermometer after every addition and record the highest temperature reached after each
addition. Continue adding the portions until 60cm3 of solution C have been added.
Table I
Total volume of C added (cm3)
10
20
30
40
50
60
(3mks)
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(2mks)
(c) From the graph determine the volume, V, of acid C required for neutralization. Indicate V
on your graph.
(2mks)
(3mks)
(2ms)
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2.
Experiment
Volume of acid +
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
(60+0)cm3 (50+10)cm3 (40+20)cm3 (30+30)cm3 (20+30)cm3 (10+50)cm3
water (cm3)
Concentration of
2M
acid moles/litre
Time (seconds)
(5mks)
(a) (i) From the table of results, draw a graph of concentration of sulphuric acid in moles per
litre against time in seconds (x- axis)
(3mks)
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(2mks)
(iii) Using the same axes, sketch the graph of concentration against time if 1M sulphuric
acid was used.
(1mk)
3. You are provided with solid J. perform the tests below and record your results. Test for any
gas(e(s) produced
(a) Take a little solid J in an ignition tube and heat gently then strongly.
Observation
Inference
(2mks)
(1mk)
(b) Take about half spatula full of solid J and place in a test tube. Add distilled water until
full. Shake well and divide the solution into 3 portions.
Observation
Inference
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6
(1mk)
(1mk)
(c) (i) To one portion, add sodium hydroxide solution dropwise until in excess. Warm the
mixture.
Observation
Inference
(2mks)
(ii)
(1mk)
To portion two, add an equal volume of Barium nitrate solution followed by dilute
nitric acid.
Observation
Inference
(1mk)
(iii)
(1mk)
Observation
Inference
(1mk)
(1mk)
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