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ShortTableofMuscleControlExercises

JuanAntonioMartnezRojas

ShorttableofMCexercises2

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ShorttableofMCexercises3

MCofthemusclesofthehead
Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Head

MCmasseter

Tighten the jaws,


pressing one against
theotherverycarefully
andwithoutforcing.

Head

MCoculi

Raiseslowlyyoureye
brows as far as you
can.

Head

MCoris

Tightenthelips,press
ing one against the
other.

Head

MCtongue

Press the tongue


against theroof of the
mouth muscle against
the other trying to put
togetherboth.

Head

MCzygomaticus

Adopt a face expres


sion like a big smile
without opening the
mouth.

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ShorttableofMCexercises4

MCofthemusclesoftheneck
Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Neck

DMCsterno

Try to turn the head


from one side to the
other contracting the
neckmuscles.

Neck

MChyoid1

Open your mouth and


tense your jaws
(without closing them).
Imagine that your are
trying to masticate a
pieceofsolidrubberor
somethingsimilar.

Neck

MChyoid2

Keepthemouthclosed
andconcentrateinthe
hyoid and masseter
muscles. Tense them
atthesametime.

Neck

MCscalene

If you bend your neck


laterallytryingtotouch
theshoulderscontract
ing the muscles, you
can feel the scalenes.
However,ifyoutiltyou
head forward and
backwards, you would
tense more intensely
thespleniusandlevat
or.

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ShorttableofMCexercises5

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Neck

MCscaleneISR

Try to move the neck


leaning it forward and
backwards resistingall
thetimewiththehands
interlaced behind the
head. Apply the ten
sion very slowly.
Changethepositionof
the hands, resisting
now the same motion
with the hands press
ing against the fore
head.

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ShorttableofMCexercises6

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Neck

MCsterno

Turnyourheadtoone
side.Youshouldfeela
slight tension in the
sternocleidomastoid of
the part of the neck
which is turned to the
side. Concentrate in
this tension and try to
intensifyitbymeansof
mentalcontraction.

Neck

MCsternoISR

Resisttheheadinthis
position with the op
posite hand, as if you
want to turn the head
totheside.

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ShorttableofMCexercises7

MCofthemusclesoftheback
Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Back

DMCback1

Raise your arms and


with them straight,
bend your back down
wards tensing all
musclesinthebackas
farasyoureachaper
pendicular angle with
thelegs.Probably you
will tend to contract
your

abdominal
muscles also, this will
put additional resist
ance to the motion in
first stages, but you
musttrytoreducethis
antagonistic contrac
tion progressively. In
haleinthetopposition
and exhale while you
arebending.

Back

DMCback2

Adopt the same initial


position than in exer
cise DMCback1, but
now bend backwards
very slowly and care
fully.Tenseallmuscles
in your back all the
way.

Back

DMCback3

Inthesameinitialposi
tion as DMCback1
andDMCback2,bend
the spine laterally to
one side alternating
both.Inhaleintopposi
tion and exhale in the
lowest one. Tense all
musclesinyourback.

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ShorttableofMCexercises8

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Back

DMCbackISR
scapula

Adopt the position of


MCscapulaISR2.
Whilekeepingtheout
ward pull, bend very
slowlythebacktoone
side laterally. The
shoulders must be in
line with the hips. In
haleinthetopposition
and exhale slowly
(every time with the
nose) while your are
bending the back.
Bend to the opposite
side

Back

DMClats

Raiseyourarmsat90
with respect the body
(crucifix position) and
bendtheforearmswith
hands pointing to the
sky.Theforearmsform
an angle of 90 with
the upper arms that
areinahorizontalposi
tion. Tense your
muscles and press in
wards as far as you
touchyourforearmsin
front of your chest
maintainingtheangles.

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ShorttableofMCexercises9

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Back

DMCpullup

Rest the stick firmly


grasped with hands at
shoulder width. Raise
slowly the stick in line
withyourshouldersas
far as your arms are
perfectly straight. Try
to contract all your
back muscles for the
raising. Don't concen
trateinhardeningyour
arms(acommontend
ency), direct all your
energies to the back
muscles. Inhalein this
partoftheexercise.Do
thesameforthedown
wards motion, exhal
ing.

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ShorttableofMCexercises10

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Back

DMCrowing

Grasp firmly the stick


withbotharmsinfront
ofyourchestorabdo
men at shoulders
length. Bring the stick
towards your chest as
far as you can touch
thepectorals,contract
ing powerfully all your
back in motion. Inhale
in this part. Go to the
initialpositionwhileex
haling.

Back

MCbackISR

Adopt the position of


MCscapulaISR2, but
in this case you must
pushinwardswithboth
hands.

Back

MClats

The pure control


comeswhenyoudon't
needtomovethearms
from its original posi
tioninordertocontract
the latissimus dorsi
muscles.

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ShorttableofMCexercises11

Bodypart
Back

Back

Exercisename

Description

MCscapulaabduction Bring your shoulders


slightly backwards as
far as you can note
with your fingers (at
firstperformances)that
thereisaholebetween
yourscapulaeandyour
back.

MCscapulaDSR

Thisexerciseisacom
bination of MCscap
ulaISR1 and MC
scapulaISR2 in a
DSR fashion. Grasp
your hands firmly be
hind your head and
raisethearmstowards
sky in a straight line
with the back, pulling
outwards all the way.
Withoutdecreasingthe
outward tension, lower
yourarmstotheinitial
position. Inhale while
you are raising your
armsandexhaleinthe
downwardsmovement.
The pace of exercise
mustbeguidedbythe
breathing.

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ShorttableofMCexercises12

Bodypart
Back

Exercisename

Description

MCscapulaexpansion Placebothhandsfirmly
resting over the hips,
you can help yourself
atfirststagespressing
steadilybothhands(or
oneattimeifyouwant
isolate only one side)
against the hip bones.
Now concentrate all
yourattentionoverthe
extreme points of the
scapulae and expand
them.

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ShorttableofMCexercises13

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Back

MCscapulaISR1

Elevate your arms


stretched vertically or
slightly bended in line
with your back. Try to
keep your back in a
naturalstraightandre
laxed position. Inter
lacesurelyyourhands
inthetoppositionand
pull with them out
wardsslowly.

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ShorttableofMCexercises14

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Back

MCscapulaISR2

This exercise is very


similar to MCscapula
ISR1, but the arms
are bended and the
hands interlaced be
hindthehead.

Back

MCscapulaISR3

Grasp your hands be


hind the lower back
and pull strongly out
wards.

Back

MCspinae

Put your fingers over


thesemuscleswiththe
back straight but re
laxedandbendslightly
forwardandbackwards
untilyoucanfeelalittle
contraction. Try to in
tensify the tension by
concentration.

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ShorttableofMCexercises15

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Back

MCspinaeISR

Placeyourhandpalms
pressing against your
glutealsandbendyour
back backwards very
carefully keeping the
tension generated by
the palms. Now
change the position of
the palms and place
them pressing against
the thighs. Bend your
back forward very
slowlykeepingtheten
sionasfarastheback
forms a perpendicular
angle with the straight
legs.

Back

MCspinaeLAMC

A very careful inspec


tionoftheeffectofthe
forwardbackwards
angleofbendingofthe
lowerbackonthelevel
and transference of
contraction over the
erector spinae can be
helpful.

Back

MCspinaeTAMC

Implies theisolationof
eachside.Thisiseasy
once mastered the
maincontrolbyturning
veryslightlythebackto
thedesiredside.

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ShorttableofMCexercises16

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Back

MCtrapezius

Relax all muscles in


the back. Try to move
(withouttheactualmo
tion) very slowly the
shoulders forward, but
not upwards. Maintain
the shoulder length
and the back very
slightlybentforward.In
mostcasesthepector
alsareslightlycontrac
tedtoaidthecontrolof
thetrapeziusinthispo
sition.

Back

MCtrapeziuscrucifix

Raise your arms


straight in line with
your shoulders (90
withthebodyline)and
shiftthemslightlyback
wards.

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ShorttableofMCexercises17

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Back

MCtrapeziusLAMC

You should be able to


feel three contracting
zonesinthetrapezius,
lower, middle and up
per. In the lower part
you can observe a
transference of con
tractionfromtheerect
or spinae to the
trapezius. Try to con
centrate the tension in
the separation of both
muscles.Inthemiddle
partyoucandifferenti
ate the tension of the
trapezius because it
does not tend to ex
pand the shoulder
blades. The upper
zoneismosteasilydis
tinguishable, but its
isolation produces in
general a tendency to
contract powerfully the
pectorals. The upper
pectoral layer should
be felt and relaxed if
possible.

Back

MCtrapezius
shrugging

Raise your shoulders


and try to press both
sides one against the
other and against the
backoftheneck.

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ShorttableofMCexercises18

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Back

MCtrapeziusTAMC

The isolation of one


sideofthetrapeziusis
relatively easy, once
masteredthecomplete
control(insomecases
it is easier to try the
onesidedcontrolfirst).
Try to combine LAMC
and TAMC controls
generatingawaveten
sion feeling over the
muscle. For this, relax
when you inhale and
contract the desired
part while you are ex
haling.

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ShorttableofMCexercises19

MCofthemusclesoftheshoulder
Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Shoulder

DMCshoulder1

Fixanisolatedcontrac
tionofthedeltoidsand
move your shoulders
very slowly in circles,
forward, upwards,
backwards and down
wards. Regulate the
motion with your
breaths. Inhale in the
first part of the move
ment and exhale for
thenextthreeparts.

Shoulder

DMCshoulder2

Raiseyourarmsslowly
from bottom position
asfarasyoureachthe
crucifixpositionholding
the deltoid isolation
throughout the motion.
Loweryourarmsinthe
same form. Inhale
while you are raising
your arms and exhale
while youarelowering
them.

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ShorttableofMCexercises20

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Shoulder

DMCshoulder3

Do the same than in


DMCshoulder1, but
now contract power
fully the deltoids,
trapezius and arm
muscles.Thisexercise
increases the lifting
powerremarkably. Ad
just your tension very
carefully, don't strain
yourself.

Shoulder

MCdeltoid1

Put your arms straight


at each side of your
body with the palms
touching slightly your
hips.Infirststagesyou
can help the contrac
tionpressingthepalms
against the hips, but
you should try to gen
erate the tension by
means of will power
only. You will observe
thatthetricepsandthe
pectorals are involved
tosomeextent.

Shoulder

MCdeltoid2

Verysimilartothepre
cedentexercise,butin
this caseyou must el
evate your palms as
far as the level of the
floating ribs. Don't
presswithhandsinthis
case.

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Picture

ShorttableofMCexercises21

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Shoulder

MCdeltoid3

Adopt the same posi


tion of MCdeltoid2,
butnowturnyourarms
backwards with your
elbowspointingbackat
90 with respect your
body line. Try to con
tract mentally your
deltoids.

Shoulder

MCdeltoid4

Adopt a crucifix posi


tion with arms
stretchedat90.Con
centrate on your
shoulders instead on
your trapezius (this is
thedifficultpoint).

Shoulder

MCdeltoidAMC

Adopt the position of


MCdeltoid3 and per
formthecontractionof
thedeltoidveryslowly,
feeling each portion of
the muscle. If your
bodyfatlevelsallowit,
you can see a very
nice tension transfer
ence from the lower
sections of the
shoulder to the upper
ones.

Copyright2004JuanAntonioMartnezRojasAllrightsreserved

Picture

ShorttableofMCexercises22

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Shoulder

MCshoulderDSR1

Grasp yourelbowwith
theoppositehandand
try to push it back
wards while you resist
with the hand force.
You can do this exer
cise along the com
plete range of motion
of the shoulder. Do it
slowlyorkeeptheten
sion in several places
for 5 breathings. Con
centrateonthetension
feeling.

Shoulder

MCshoulderDSR2

Try to shrug one


shoulder with the arm
straightwhileyouresist
themovementwiththe
oppositehand.

Shoulder

MCshoulderDSR3

Keepone arm straight


in his bottom position
and try toelevate itin
frontofyouasfarasit
pointstotheroof.Res
ist the motion withthe
oppositehandpressing
over the front of the
resisted wrist with the
fistfirmlyclenched.

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ShorttableofMCexercises23

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Shoulder

MCshoulderDSR4

Bendonearmwiththe
forearm touching the
biceps and the elbow
pointing to the floor.
Put the open palm fa
cingtotheroofandthe
fingers pointing to the
shoulder. Now press
downwards firmly with
the opposite palm and
trytoraisethebended
arm as far as it is al
moststraight.

Shoulder

MCteres

Wecantry tocontract
themvaryingtheangle
ofthearmsintheMC
deltoid4 and applying
AMCwithfinetuningof
the tension from the
lower part of the back
of the shoulder to the
higher without moving
theshoulderblades.

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ShorttableofMCexercises24

MCofthemusclesofthethorax
Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Thorax

MCintercostal

Put one hand resting,


without any pressure,
on head with arm
semiflexed and the el
bow pointing in front.
Now tilt slightly to the
same side than the
flexed arm and turn
your torso to the op
posite side slowly as
far as you feel the
maximal contraction
andaclearseparation
ofthemuscles.Some
timesaslightraisingof
the corresponding hip
can help the contrac
tion.

Thorax

MCintercostalAMC

Isolationofinternaland
externalintercostals.

Thorax

MCintercostalDSR

Adopt the same posi


tion than in MCinter
costalISR, but in this
casedon'tfixtheposi
tion,butresistwiththe
hands all the motion.
Don't tilt your body
very much. A little
angle is enough (<
30).

Thorax

MCintercostalISR

Placeyourhandsrest
ing over the hips and
bend sideways press
ingwiththehands.

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Picture

ShorttableofMCexercises25

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Thorax

MCpectoral

Stand erect with the


back slightly rounded
forwardandkeepyour
armsstretchedtoboth
sidesinacrucifixposi
tion with palms facing
forward. Now try to
contract the pectorals
without moving the
arms.

Thorax

MCpectoralDSR1

Assumethepositionof
MCpectoralISR3and
raise your arms over
headwhileyou inhale,
keeping the inwards
tensionalltime.Lower
your arms from top to
bottom position while
you are exhaling with
thesametension.

Thorax

MCpectoralDSR2

Assumethepositionof
MCpectoralISR4and
raise your arms over
headwhileyou inhale,
keeping the outwards
tensionalltime.Lower
your arms from top to
bottom position while
you are exhaling with
thesametension.

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Picture

ShorttableofMCexercises26

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Thorax

MCpectoralISR1

Grasp your hands in


frontofyourchestwith
armssemiflexed.Press
inwards powerfully
(withoutstrain).

Thorax

MCpectoralISR2

Grasp your hands in


frontofyourchestwith
arms semiflexed. Pull
outwards powerfully
(withoutstrain).

Thorax

MCpectoralISR3

Grasp your hands in


front of your abdomen
with arms semiflexed.
Press inwards power
fully(withoutstrain).

Thorax

MCpectoralISR4

Grasp your hands in


front of your abdomen
with arms semiflexed.
Pull outwards power
fully(withoutstrain).

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Picture

ShorttableofMCexercises27

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Thorax

MCpectoralISR5

Stretch your arms to


bothsidesofthebody
and try to touch both
handswhileyou press
firmlythearmsagainst
thepectorals.Youmay
need to bend your
shoulders forward as
far as you can. Con
tractthewholepector
als.

Thorax

MCpectoralstretch1 Interlace your hands


behindthelowerback.
Stretch your arms
downwards and bring
your shoulders back
wardsasfarasasyou
can. Contract the pec
toralsinthisposition.

Thorax

MCpectoralstretch2 Stretch your arms


backwards forming an
angleofabout45with
theverticalline.Tryto
puttogetherbotharms.
You should feel an in
tensestretchingof the
pectorals.

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Picture

ShorttableofMCexercises28

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Thorax

MCserratus

Adopt the position of


MCserratusISR and
trytoreduceprogress
ivelythehandpressure
on the back of the
head. Concentrate in
the upper ribcage in
this position, feel the
tensionandintensifyit.

Thorax

MCserratusDSR

Adopt the same posi


tion than in MCser
ratusISRandbendthe
upperbackslightlyand
very slowly forwards.
Avoid any contraction
oftheabdominals.You
shouldfeelalightten
sionbetweentheupper
ribs.

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Picture

ShorttableofMCexercises29

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Thorax

MCserratusISR

Place your hands be


hindyourheadwiththe
neck erect or slightly
bent backwards. Now
press the head for
wards resisting the
movement and keep
thepositionwiththeel
bows pointing to the
roof. Be very careful
withtheamountoften
sion that you put on
the neck. In advanced
stages, you should be
able to contract the
serratus muscles with
a minimal amount of
pressure over the
head.

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ShorttableofMCexercises30

Bodypart
Thorax

Exercisename

Description

MVB(Maxick'svirtual This exerciseis based


breathing)
on the performance of
an abdominal vacuum
and virtual breathing.
Although this exercise
isverysafe(ifcarefully
and properly used), if
you feel some sign of
discomfort,stopimme
diately and consult
your doctor. The de
tailed description
shouldbe:
1.Doaperfectabdom
inal vacuum exhaling
as much air as you
comfortablycan.
2. Try to inhale while
you are holding your
breath in the vacuum
position,i.e.,performa
MC contraction of the
musclesinvolvedinin
halationwithoutair.
3.Relaxyourbreathing
muscles

(exhale
withoutair).
4. Repeat the virtual
breathings, steps (2)
and (3), as much as
you can without any
discomfort or strain.
You should be able to
breathe normally after
the performance,
withoutanysignofsuf
focation.
5. Relax and practice
someSMCB.

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ShorttableofMCexercises31

MCofthemusclesoftheabdomen
Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Abdominals

MCabdominalAMC

Performaperfectmen
talcentralisolationwith
breathingandtrytodo
a simultaneous hori
zontal isolation. Usu
ally the most visible
and easy to control
section is the central
one (the third from
above, just over the
navel). A ballistic per
formance with SMCB
couldbeeasieratfirst.
When you are able to
fixthecontrol,trytoin
tensify it, visualize the
isolated muscles in
yourmindclearly(don't
use the mirror at the
beginning).

Abdominals

MCabdominalbreath Practice slow con


1
trolled

breathing
(SMCB). You should
observethattheabdo
mendepressesslightly
with each exhalation.
You must concentrate
on this effect in order
toincreasethedepres
sion gradually without
strainingthebreathsat
all.

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Picture

ShorttableofMCexercises32

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Picture

Abdominals

MCabdominalbreath When you have


2
mastered the MCab
dominalbreath1,tryto
exertanexplosive(but
careful and controlled)
exhalation of the air
through the nose. The
very important point
here is to be able to
exhale the maximal
amount of air of the
lungsbydiaphragmatic
meansonly.

Abdominals

MCabdominalcentral Performanewvacuum
and place your palms
exactly as if you were
going to press with
them, but don't press
thistime!Onlyfeelthe
contactofthepalms.In Firstphase,eliminating
handpressure.
this very moment, ex
ert a mental contrac
tion on the rectus ab
dominis, visualizing
and feeling the same
sensation you had
whenyoupressedwith
your hands over the
legs. Do this contrac
tion explosively, but
with SMCB (slow
breathing), without for
Withbreathing.
cingtheexhalation.

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ShorttableofMCexercises33

Bodypart
Abdominals

Exercisename

Description

MCabdominalcentral Place the palms of


hand
yourhands(sometimes
it could be helpful to
keep the fingers
slightly open) over the
upper section of your
legs, or the lower part
of your hips. You
should experiment the
best posture. Bend
yourlowerbackalittle
asfarasyounotethat
theabdominalmuscles
are perfectly relaxed.
Don't bend too much,
because the gravity
wouldexertanegative
effect on the internal
organs, trying to drop
themdownwards.Now,
performacorrectvacu
um and press firmly,
but softly, with the
palmsoveryourlegsor
hips. If the abdominal
muscles are relaxed
you should observe a
protruding of the cent
ralrectusabdominis.

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Picture

ShorttableofMCexercises34

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Abdominals

MCabdominal
external1

Standerect(don'tbend
yourback,butkeepre
laxed)andturnslightly
your hips towards the
side you can control.
Youshouldfeelavery
soft contraction of the
lateral oblique. To in
tensifythisactionraise
alittlethecorrespond
inghipandlowervery
slightlythethoraxover
the same side (but,
don'tcontracttheinter
costals).

Abdominals

MCabdominal
external2

Contract both external


obliques and intensify
mentally the action of
eachmuscle.

Abdominals

MCabdominal
horizontal

Relax completely and


adoptthebestposture
to perform a correct
vacuum, but now, in
stead of a vacuum,
perform a very slowly
(but firmly) contraction
ofthewholeabdominal
wall. Note how some
parts contract before
or, alternatively, more
powerfullythanothers.

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Picture

ShorttableofMCexercises35

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Abdominals

MCabdominalside

Adopt the position


most favourable to do
alateralisolationofthe
rectus abdominis, per
form it correctly and
then try to decrease
very carefully, in little
amounts,thepalmten
sion. Concentrate in
tensely in the contrac
tion feeling of the
muscles and replace
the hand action by
mental contraction as
fasasyoucan.

Abdominals

MCabdominalside
hand

Adopt the same posi


tion asMCabdominal
centralhands, with
both hands relaxed
over the legs. Perform
the vacuum (you can
do it with breathing or
not,butIfindbetterto
do it with breathing)
and press slowly with
onlyonepalm,keeping
theotherrelaxed.

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ShorttableofMCexercises36

Bodypart
Abdominals

Abdominals

Exercisename

Description

MCabdominaltendon Try to relax as far as


youcantherectusab
dominis during the va
cuum performance.
Concentrateonthe in
nerlayerofbothsides
ofyourabdominalcav
ity and try to tense
themupanddownbe
ginning just under the
ribs. Concentrate and
visualize the triangular
tension feeling you
generate with the ab
dominal tendons from
yourinnerpelvistothe
diaphragm.

MCpelvic

The most favourable


position to practise at
first these controls is
seated with legs open
and relaxed buttocks.
Beginners could mix
the contraction of the
anal muscles with the
produced by the front
muscles of the pubis.
Thiscanbeisolatedby
means of AMC, ob
servingtheeffectofin
creasing tension on
this area. If you pro
gressively contract the
anal muscles more
powerfully, you should
be able to feel some
tension transference
towardsthepubis.With
somepracticeyoucan
isolate both contrac
tions.

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ShorttableofMCexercises37

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Abdominals

MCvacuum

Stand erect with body


relaxed, especially the
abdominal wall, the
legs and the back.
Concentrate in you
breathing and in the
action of the serratus,
but don't force the in
halation at all. Keep
your legs comfortably
straight, but relaxed.
Inhalewiththeeffortof
your serratus mainly,
keepingthethorax ex
panded forward, but
don't raise your chest.
Sometimes a very
slight downward bend
ing of the lower back
andtheheadcanhelp
to relax the abdominal
muscles. When you
feelthatyourlungsare
filledwithoutanystrain,
concentrate in your
diaphragm and exhale
the air from the lungs
explosively,butwithout
anyeffort,keepingthe
thorax expanded by
the action of the ser
ratus. The external air
pressure and the iner
tia of the diaphragm
motion must be
enough to complete a
perfectvacuum.

Copyright2004JuanAntonioMartnezRojasAllrightsreserved

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ShorttableofMCexercises38

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Abdominals

MCvacuumbreath

Do a perfect vacuum
and concentrate on
howyourexhalationaf
fects the performance
of the exercise. Relax
afewmomentsandre
peat,butnowtrytoin
haleagainkeepingthe
diaphragminthatposi
tion.Youcouldfinddif
ficulttobreatheinthis
position. The key to
success is to breathe
slowlyandwiththeac
tion of the serratus
only.

Copyright2004JuanAntonioMartnezRojasAllrightsreserved

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ShorttableofMCexercises39

MCofthemusclesofthearm
Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Arm

MCbiceps1

Bend your arm as far


asyourforearmalmost
touch your biceps and
perform a slow and
progressivecontraction
justbelowthevibrating
point of the muscle.
Don't allow your
musclescramp,itdoes
not produce any addi
tional benefit and can
be dangerous. The bi
ceps can be (and
shouldbe)controlledin
several joint angles in
thisposition.

Arm

MCbiceps2

Bendyourarmforming
an angle of 90
between the forearm
and the biceps. Con
tract slowly and keep
thetension.Thebiceps
canbe(andshouldbe)
controlled in several
jointanglesinthisposi
tion.

Copyright2004JuanAntonioMartnezRojasAllrightsreserved

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ShorttableofMCexercises40

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Arm

MCbiceps3

Keep your arm almost


straight, but do not
force the stretch, be
cause you would pro
duce an instinctive
powerful antagonistic
contraction of triceps.
Contract the biceps
very slowly and try to
keepthetension

Arm

MCbrachialis

Bend your arm almost


completely, but be
carefulthatyourbiceps
does not press your
forearm,becausesuch
pressure would pro
duce some instinctive
contraction of the bi
ceps. Now, put your
forearm in front of the
corresponding
shoulder pointing ver
tically to the roof. The
keyistoturnyourwrist
outwardsasfarasyou
can(withoutforcingit),
sothatthepalmfaces
tothefront,verysimil
artoapullupisometric
holdintheupperposi
tion.

Arm

MCbrachioradialis

This muscle contribute


powerfullytotheelbow
flexionwhenthebiceps
isinamechanicaldis
advantage, so that in
order to control this
muscle we should find
apositioninwhichthe
elbow is flexed while
thebicepsisalmostre
laxed.

Copyright2004JuanAntonioMartnezRojasAllrightsreserved

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ShorttableofMCexercises41

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Arm

MCfinger1

Imagine that you have


to squeeze a tennis
ball.Adoptthisposition
andcontractpowerfully
your fingers, but
withoutstrain.

Arm

MCfinger2

Stretch your fingers


completely and con
tracttheminthisposi
tion.

Arm

MCforearm

Keepyourarmstraight
pointing to the floor.
Now, rotate your wrist
upwards as far as it
forms an angle of 90
with respect to the
forearm line and the
floor. Your fingers
should point to the
front. Keep your fin
gers

comfortably
closed,butrelaxed,do
notforcethem.

Copyright2004JuanAntonioMartnezRojasAllrightsreserved

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ShorttableofMCexercises42

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Arm

MCtriceps1

Stand erect and bend


your arm at chest
height as if you were
goingtodoapushup.
The wrist must be
straight and the palm
facing down towards
thefloorwhilethefore
arm is also parallel to
the floor. Now bring
your elbow backwards
as far as you can in
this position. This and
the 90 rotation of the
wrist with respect to
thebicepslinearethe
keytosuppressthebi
ceps contraction. You
shouldfeelthetension
mainlyinthelowerpart
ofthetriceps,nearthe
elbow, similar to the
firstefforttodoapush
up.

Arm

MCtriceps2

Focusyourmindinthe
back insertion point of
the elbow. As you in
crease the contraction
effort very slowly, you
should feel the begin
ningofthetensionvery
nearthe elbow.Try to
raise this tension pro
gressively along the
central line. Adopt the
position explained be
fore(bendyourarmat
90 in line with the
chest), but now try to
rotate your wrist out
wards as you comfort
ablycan.

Copyright2004JuanAntonioMartnezRojasAllrightsreserved

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ShorttableofMCexercises43

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Arm

MCtriceps3

Extend your arms to


both sides at a 45
anglewithrespectyour
bodylinefromthelegs
andstretchthemasfar
as your comfortably
can, trying to put your
forearms backwards
withthewristspointing
forward.

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MCofthemusclesoftheleg
Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Legs

DMClegraise

Simplyraiseonelegto
the side as far asyou
comfortably can con
tractingalllegmuscles
simultaneously without
forcingthem.

Copyright2004JuanAntonioMartnezRojasAllrightsreserved

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ShorttableofMCexercises44

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Legs

DMCsquats

Contract all your leg


muscles during the
squat movement, in
spireduringtheraising
phaseandexhaledur
ingtheloweringphase.
Perform the exercise
as slowly as you can.
Themusclecontraction
must be fluid and not
shaking, avoiding ant
agonistic actions. You
can tilt your body to
eachsidetomakethe
exerciseharder.

Legs

DMCtoeraise

Remember to contract
thecalfmusclesduring
both phases of the
movement that should
bedoneveryslowly.

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ShorttableofMCexercises45

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Legs

DMCwalking

Walk in place raising


your heels as far as
you can and contract
ingthelegsmuscles.

Legs

MCgastrocnemius

Put your feet firmly


overthefloorandtryto
raisethecalvesorcon
tract them raising the
toes.

Copyright2004JuanAntonioMartnezRojasAllrightsreserved

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ShorttableofMCexercises46

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Legs

MCgluteal

Keepyourlegsstraight
at shoulder width and
open your feet out
wards as far as they
form an appreciable
anglewith your line of
sight. Now, trying to
keepbothlegsstraight,
bendyourbackslightly
backwards.Theweight
imbalanceproducedby
thepositionoftheback
should produce a re
markablecontractionof
thegluteus.

Legs

MChamstring1

Keep one leg com


pletelystraightandthe
other (the contracted
one)slightlybended.In
this position try to
move the bended leg
backwards but do not
move it. Feel the con
traction and try to in
tensify it mentally.
When you have de
veloped the mind
muscleconnection,the
imaginarymovementis
notnecessary.

Copyright2004JuanAntonioMartnezRojasAllrightsreserved

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ShorttableofMCexercises47

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Legs

MChamstring2

Stand erect and place


yourhandsoverasolid
wall or furniture in or
der to keep balance.
Bend one leg so that
the lower leg forms a
90 anglewiththeup
per leg. The other leg
must be kept straight.
In this position try to
point your toes back
wards as far as you
reasonably can. You
should notice a very
powerful contraction in
thebackoftheleg.

Legs

MClegupper

Keepyourlegsstraight
andopenthemtosides
asfarasyourcomfort
ablycan.Nowcontract
powerfully your upper
legmuscles.

Legs

MCquadriceps1

Stand erect with legs


perfectly straight and
feet pointing to the
front. Now try to bend
yourkneesbackwards,
butwithoutvaryingthe
position. Some people
find easier to try to
raise the kneecaps in
thisposition.

Legs

MCquadriceps2

This exercise is per


formed exactly in the
same form than MC
quadriceps1, but this
time you should point
yourfeetoutwards.

Copyright2004JuanAntonioMartnezRojasAllrightsreserved

Picture

ShorttableofMCexercises48

Bodypart

Exercisename

Description

Legs

MCquadriceps3

Keep your legs


straight, but advance
one of them with its
feet pointing to the
front. Contract the
quadriceps.

You
shouldobserveamore
intense contraction in
the upper part, near
the hips. You can do
this contraction even
harderraisingthecon
tractedlegtothefront
forming a 90 angle
withyourbody(parallel
tothefloor)

Legs

MCtibilialis

Keepyourlegsstraight
or forming a 90 and
raiseyourfeetforward
asfarasyoucan.

Legs

MCtoe1

Contract your toes


downwards as far as
youcanwithoutstrain.

Legs

MCtoe2

Raise your toes up


wards as comfortably
youcan.

Copyright2004JuanAntonioMartnezRojasAllrightsreserved

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