Index

Abstract
Optical discs share a major part among the secondary
storage devices. Blu-raydisc is a next generation optical
disc format.The technology utilizes a blue laser diode
operating at a wavelength of 405nm to readand write
data. Because of the blue laser it can store enormous
amount of data than wasever possible.Data is stored on a
BD in the form of tiny ridges on the surface of an
opaque1.1mm thick substrate. This lies beneath a
transparent .1mm protective layer. With thehelp of Bluray recording devices it is possible to record upto 2.5 hrs
of very high qualityaudio and video on a single BD.Blu-ray
also promises some added security, making ways for
copyright protections. Bd can have a unique ID written on
them to have copyright protection insidethe recorded
streams. Blu-ray Disc takes the DVD technology one step
further just byusing a laser with a nice color.Because the
Blu-ray Disc utilizes global standard "MPEG-2 Transport
Stream"compression technology highly compatible with
digital broadcasting for video recording,a wide range of
content can be recorded. It is possible for the Blu-ray Disc
to recorddigital high definition broadcasting while
maintaining high quality and other datasimultaneously
with video data if they are received together. In addition,
the adoption of a unique ID written on a Blu-ray Disc
realizes high quality copyright protectionfunctions.

Created by- Mr. Pratik S. Dhope.

Introduction
The standards for 12-cm optical discs, CDs, DVDs, and
Blu-ray rewritable discs(BD-RE Standard) were
established in 1982, 1996, and 2002, respectively. The
recordingcapacity required by applications was the
important issue when these standards weredecided. The
requirement for CDs was 74 minutes of recording 2channel audio signalsand a capacity of about 800 MB. For
DVDs, the requirement as a video disc was therecording
of a movie with a length of two hours and fifteen minutes
using the SD(Standard Definition) with MPEG-2
compression. The capacity was determined to be 4.7GB
considering the balance with image quality. In the case of
Blu-ray, a recording of anHDTV digital broadcast greater
than 2 hours is needed. Two hours of recording requiresa
recording capacity of 22 GB or more. This capacity is
about 5 times that of DVDs,which cannot achieve this
capacity by merely increasing their recording density.To

obtain this capacity a number of techniques have been

developed such as: employinga blue violet laser,
increasing the numerical aperture of objective lens,
making the optical

Created by- Mr. Pratik S. Dhope. beam passing substrate

thin, 0.1mm, and evenly thick, using an aberration
compensationmethod of pickup adapted to the substrate
thickness and dual layer discs.Blu-ray (BD) is a next
generation disc format. The format offers more than five
times thestorage capacity of traditional DVDs. A single
layer BD can hold up to 25 GB thatmeans 2 hours of HD
(High Definition) video and 13 hours of SD (Standard
Definition)video. A double layer BD can hold up to 50 GB
that means 4.5 hours of HD video or more than 20 hours
of SD video.The Blu-ray Disc format was developed by the
Blu-ray Disc Association (BDA),a group of leading

consumer electronics, personal computer and media

manufacturers,with more than 170 member companies
from all over the world.The Board of Directors currently
consists of: Apple Computer, Inc Dell, Inc Hewlett
Packard Company Hitachi, Ltd LG Electronics, Inc
Matsushitha Electrical Industrial Co. Ltd Mitsubishi
Electric Corporarion Pioneer Corporation Samsung
Electronics Co. Ltd Sharp Corporation Sony Corporation
TDK Corporation Thomson Multimedia Twentieth Century
Fox Walt Disney Pictures Warner Bros. Entertainment
Created by- Mr. Pratik S. Dhope.
Why Name Blu- Ray?
The name Blu-ray is derived from the underlying
technology, which utilizes a blue-violet laser to read and
write data. The name is a combination of "Blue" and
optical ray "Ray". According to the Blu-ray Disc
Association, the spelling of "Blu-ray" is not a mistake. The
character "e" is intentionally left out because a daily-used
term cant be registered as a trademark. The first blue
laser was developed in 1996 by
Shuji
Nakamura(Nichia Corporation).By employing a short
wavelength blue violet laser; the Blu-rayDisc successfully
minimizes its beam spot size by making the numerical
aperture (NA)on a field lens that converges the laser
0.85. In addition, by
using a
disc structure with a 0.1mm optical transmittance
protection layer,
the Blu-ray Disc diminishes aberration caused by disc tilt.
This also allows for disc better readout and an increased
recording density. The Blu-ray Disc's tracking pitch is

reduced to 0.32um, almost half of that of a regular DVD,

achieving up to 27 GB high-density recording on a single
sided disc.Because the Blu-ray Disc utilizes global
standard "MPEG-2 Transport Stream"compression
technology highly compatible with digital broadcasting for
video recording,a wide range of content can be recorded.
It is possible for the Blu-ray Disc to record digital high
definition broadcasting while maintaining high quality and
other data simultaneously with video data if they are
received together. In addition, the adoption of a unique ID
written on a Blu-ray Disc realizes high quality copyright
protection functions. The Blu-ray Disc is a technology
platform that can store sound and video while
maintaining high quality and also access the stored
content in an easy-to-use way.The transfer rate is 36
megabits per second. At 1x speed, it takes approximately
1.5hours to record an entire single layer BD.As with
conventional CDs and DVDs, Blu-ray plans to provide a
wide range of formats including ROM/R/RW.
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RESUME

Prashnath Bandari ,
S\O ,Chandramouli
# 11-27-129,
Kothawada,
POST: WARANGAL,
Email:prashanthbandari@gmail.com
DIST: WARANGAL-506002,A.P.
Mobile: 9949755320
CAREER OBJECTIVE
To be associated with a reputed
organization which can provide me with a
dynamic worksphere to bring out my inherent talents.Use
and develop my aptitude to
achieve the
organization objective and also enhance my skills in the
process.

EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS
Mon
Name of
th & Qualific Board/Uni
Year ation
versity
of
Pas
sing
Mar
2014 B.TECH(
CSE)

Mar
2010 Interme
diate
Mar
2009

SSC

Name of
Percen
School/Col tage
lege
Scored

JNT
University

Balaji
Institute of
Engg. &
Hyderabad. Sciences,
Warangal.
Board of

Siddhartha
Intermediat junior
collage
e
Education.
Board Of
Secondary
Education

52%

73%

Prathibha(Li 75.5%
ttle's) High
School,
warangal.

STRENGTHS
Ability to work hard and sincerely ,Self motivated ,
Zeal to learn & Ambitious.
Good aptitude levels and ever ready to take
responsibility.

PERSONAL PROFILE
Name
Father Name
Date Of Birth
Age,Marital status
Languages known
Address

: prashanth bandari
: chandramouli
: 24/06/1993
: 21 Yrs, Single
: Telugu , English
: # 11-27-129,
Kothawada,
MDL: WARANGAL,
DIST:WARANGAL ,506002 ,

A.P.
Email

: prashanthbandari@gmail.com

DECLARATION
I hereby declare that all the information
given above is true to
the best of my knowledge & belief.
Date :25-09-2014
Place :WARANGAL.

(B.Prashanth)