Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
18/05/2011
To,
Maad Realtors & Infra Pvt. Ltd.
Site: Village: Ovla,
Ghodbunder Road,Thane.
SUBJECT
:
REFERENCE :
Dear Sirs,
With reference to the on Sub soil exploration above referred site investigation, herewith, we are
submitting detailed Sub Soil Investigation Report based, physical and engineering testing of
soil characteristics.
This report is based on three boreholes, one borehole data up to 20.00m (BH-01) and two
boreholes data up to 9.00m (BH-02/03) depth from ground level. Borehole test locations were
selected with engineer in-charge. If any change in strata other than the location of the borehole
mentioned in this report is observed at the time of excavation, it is advisable to contact us
immediately for further investigation.
Thanking you.
Sincerely Yours,
For Bhumi Research Center
Authorised Signatory
REPORT
ON
SUB-SOIL
INVESTIGATION
Name of Work:
Client:
Project No.:
1104102
Month:
April 2011
Prepared By
Bhumi Research Center
(Government Approved Laboratory)
CONTENTS
SR. NO.
TITLE
SHEET NO.
01
INTRODUCTION
01
02
SITE INFORMATION
02
03
FIELD WORK
02
04
05
05
ANALYSIS OF DATA
06
06
11
07
SUMMARY of SBC
12
08
14
09
10
TABLES
9.1) FIELD PROGRAM SUMMARY
16
19
22
FIGURES
10.1) LOCATION MAP
23
11
24
12
IS CLASSIFICATION OF SOIL
30
13
REFERENCES/BIBLIOGRAPHY
31
INTRODUCTION:
The investigation of the site is an essential prerequisite to the construction of all civil
engineering works with a view to assess the general suitability of the site for the proposed new
works and to enable in preparing an adequate and economic design.
In particular, it is necessary to assess the changes that may occur during or after the
construction of structure due to the choice of materials or methods of construction, which may
adversely affect safety of structure or after its performance or utility.
It is usually judicious to collect information relating to the site prior to commencing its
exploration. The exploration of the site for an important structure requires the exploration and
sampling of all strata likely to be significantly affected by the structural load. The extent of this
exploration will depend on the site and structure.
All structures rest on the foundation soil and their performance depends on soil behavior. Soil
forms the most widely used material of construction of earth dams, roads and canals. To study
the behavior of soil in foundation or earthwork engineering, properties of soil under the actual
field conditions have to be obtained.
Soil mechanics is the application of the laws of mechanics and hydraulics to engineering
problems dealing with sediments and other unconsolidated accumulation of solid particles
produced by the mechanical and chemical disintegration of rocks, regardless of whether or not
they contain an admixture of organic constituent.
Soil mechanics provides guidance in design of foundations, rigid & flexible pavements,
underground and earth retaining structures, embankments and excavations and earth dams. Soil
engineering embodies the use of best practices in exploration, testing, design & construction
controls.
Soil exploration provides the detailed sub soil conditions such as Stratification, Hardness &
Denseness of the strata, Water table level, Compressibility, Soil stability, Stress analysis,
Shearing resistance & Failure analysis.
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
01
SITE INFORMATION:
Proposed site for Highrise Plot Bearing Old S.No: 87/3(P) & New
S.No: 117/3B, 117/3C, 117/3D, At Village: Ovla, Ghodbandar Road,
Thane (Maharastra).
2) Client:
3.0
FIELD INVESTIGATION:
Three boreholes, one borehole data up to 20.00m (BH-01) and two boreholes data up to
9.00m (BH-02/03) depth from Ground Level by Rotary drilling with Kalex machine from
19/04/2011 to 01/05/2011. Summary of Field Work is given under Table 9.1.
The disturbed soil samples have been collected by Split Spoon Sampler at every meter or
as per strata change and recording of the soil strata change.
The Undisturbed samples have been collected in 70 mm x 600 mm long thin walled
sampler as per IS 2132:1981 at every 2 m depth interval or as per requirement of
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
02
foundation depth investigation or change in strata whichever met earlier. The sampler has
smooth surface and appropriate area ratio and cutting edge angle as required by IS
1892:1972 to ensure minimum disturbance of soil during sampling.
The Standard Penetration Test (SPT) has been conducted as per IS 2131:1981 at every 2.0
m depth interval or as per requirement of foundation depth investigation or change in strata
whichever met earlier, using Split Spoon Sampler confirming IS 9640:1980. The SPT
Spoon having 50.2mm O.D.*35.0mm I.D. was lowered inside the borehole on a string of
drill rods and number of blows for 300 mm penetration of SPT spoon after 150mm as
testing drive were recorded under the free fall of 65.0 kg hammer from 750mm height. A
true vertical free fall of hammer was observed. SPT N values are given under Table 9.1,
and are also shown graphically in Fig. 10.2.
Ground Water Table:
The ground water table was not observed up to investigation depth in all the boreholes
from G.L during sub soil exploration carried out in April 2011.
Laboratory works:
Following laboratory tests were carried out to determine the engineering properties of
disturbed and undisturbed soil samples. All samples were tested for classification and
specific gravity. The test results are incorporated along with bore log exploration datasheet.
The tests were conducted as per relevant Indian Standards as mentioned below.
Name of Test
Confirming to IS No.
1) Sieve Analysis
IS 2720 Part 4-1976
2) Atterberg Limit
3) FDD FMC
4) Specific Gravity
IS 2720 Part 9
IS 2720 Part 3- Section 2-1980
(Reaffirmed 1997)
5) Shear Parameters
6) Consolidation
7) Swell Pressure
8) Swelling Index
IS 2720 Part 41
IS 2720 Part 40-1977
(Reaffirmed 1997)
9) Shrinkage Limit
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
03
(Reaffirmed 2001)
The tests were conducted as per relevant Indian Standards as mentioned above.
4.0
4.1.1 Layer 1: This layer from GL to 1.80m i.e. 1.80m thick layer is Fill up soil. The
percentage of silt & clay is 34, the percentage of sand is 56 & the percentage of gravel
is 11.
4.1.2 Layer 2: This layer from 1.80m to 3.00m i.e. 1.20m thick layer is yellowish clayey
sand with soft murrum. The percentage of silt & clay is 42, the percentage of sand is 48
& the percentage of gravel is 10.
4.1.3 Layer 3: This layer from 3.00m to 4.50m i.e. 1.50m thick layer is brownish soft to
hard murrum. The percentage of silt & clay is 17, the percentage of sand is 65 & the
percentage of gravel is 19.
4.1.4 Layer 4: This layer from 4.50m to 6.00m i.e. 1.50m thick layer is grayish hard
murrum to soft rock. The percentage of silt & clay is 15, the percentage of sand is 70 &
the percentage of gravel is 15.
4.1.5 Layer 5: This layer from 6.00m to 10.50m i.e. 4.50m thick layer is rock up to 10.50m
depth. High core recovery but low RQD. The layer consists of Dark grayish coloured
moderately weathered rock with filled up with calcite dots up to 10.50m depth. This
layer is having core recovery of around 10 to 60% but RQD varies from Nil to 36%.
4.1.6 Layer 6: This layer from 10.50m to 16.00m i.e. 5.50m thick layer is rock up to
16.00m depth. Low core recovery but low RQD. The layer consists of blackish
moderately weathered with calcite dots & some fractures are observed on the surface of
the rock up to 16.00m depth. This layer is having core recovery of around 50 to 80%
but RQD varies from 33 to 40%.
4.1.7 Layer 7: This layer from 16.00m to 20.00m i.e. up to investigation depth is consists of
blackish weathered rock filled up with calcite dots. This layer is having core recovery
of around 90% but RQD varies from 53 to 83%.
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
04
Borehole 02
4.2.1 Layer 1: This layer from GL to 2.00m i.e. 2.00m thick layer is Fill up soil. The
percentage of silt & clay is 69, the percentage of sand is 24 & the percentage of gravel
is 08.
4.2.2 Layer 2: This layer from 2.00m to 3.00m i.e. 1.00m thick layer is yellowish clayey
sand with soft murrum. The percentage of silt & clay is 27, the percentage of sand is 57
& the percentage of gravel is 16.
4.2.3 Layer 3: This layer from 3.00m to 4.00m i.e. 1.00m thick layer is brownish soft to
hard murrum. The percentage of silt & clay is 14, the percentage of sand is 62 & the
percentage of gravel is 25.
4.2.4 Layer 4: This layer from 4.00m to 6.00m i.e. 2.00m thick layer is grayish hard
murrum to soft rock. The percentage of silt & clay is 12, the percentage of sand is 64 &
the percentage of gravel is 24.
4.2.5 Layer 5: This layer from 6.00m to 9.00m i.e. up to investigation depth is consists of
the layer of blackish soft weathered rock with calcite dots up to investigation depth.
This layer is having core recovery of around 10 to 53% but RQD varies from Nil to
36%.
Borehole 03
4.3.1 Layer 1: This layer from GL to 2.10m i.e. 2.10m thick layer is Fill up soil. The
percentage of silt & clay is 26, the percentage of sand is 72 & the percentage of gravel
is 02.
4.3.2 Layer 2: This layer from 2.10m to 4.50m i.e. 2.40m thick layer is brownish to
yellowish soft to hard murrum. The percentage of silt & clay varies from 12 to 14, the
percentage of sand varies from 61 to 66 & the percentage of gravel varies from 20 to
27.
4.3.3 Layer 3: This layer from 4.50m to 5.50m i.e. 1.00m thick layer is grayish hard
murrum to soft rock. The percentage of silt & clay is 08, the percentage of sand is 55 &
the percentage of gravel is 37.
4.3.4 Layer 4: This layer from 5.50m to 9.00m i.e. up to investigation depth is consists of
the layer of blackish soft weathered rock with calcite dots up to investigation depth.
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
05
This layer is having core recovery of around 10 to 53% but RQD varies from Nil to
36%.
Sieve analysis was performed by using IS sieves of size 4.75mm, 2.00mm, 0.425mm &
0.075mm & 0.002mm for obtaining particle size distribution i.e., Gravel, Sand & Silt +
Clay of Disturbed, Undisturbed & SPT samples. The grain size distributions are tabulated
under Table 9.2 indicating coarse, medium & fine grain & shown graphically in Fig 10.3.
5.0
Analysis of data:
The field data and laboratory classification reveal stratification in general as given under.
5.1
5.2
N Value
0-2
2-4
4-8
8-15
15-30
>30
Consistency
Very Soft
Soft
Medium
Stiff
Very Stiff
Hard
0-4
N Value
Very Loose
Denseness
Laboratory Tests:
4-10
Loose
10-30
Medium
30-50
Dense
>50
Very Dense
The laboratory tests were conducted on Disturbed and Undisturbed samples. The results
are given in Bore Logs. From the test results, following interpretations are made.
5.2.1 Dry Density and Moisture content:
The insitu dry unit weight of soil is needed for stability analysis, for the determination of
the degree of compaction, for evaluation of void ratio and thereby to find out degree of
saturation etc. The results are tabulated under Table 9.1 & it is compared with
Atterberg limits in Fig.10.2.
5.2.2 Atterberg Limits:
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
06
The liquid and plastic limits of soils are both dependent on the amount and type of clay in
a soil and from the basis for the soil classification system for cohesive soils based on the
plasticity tests. Besides their use for identification, the plasticity tests give information
concerning the cohesion properties of soil and the amount of capillary properties of soil
and the amount of capillary water, which it can hold. The results are tabulated under
Table 9.2
5.2.3 Specific Gravity:
It has application in finding out the degree of saturation and unit weight of moist soil.
The Specific Gravity is important parameter for finding out various engineering
parameters like void ratio, degree of saturation, shear failure, etc. and is also needed in
pressure, settlement and stability problems in soil engineering. In order to determine
Specific gravity of soil, undisturbed samples were selected for all the Boreholes. The Sp.
Gr. Range is 2.57 for Borehole-01.
5.2.4 Shear parameters:
The controlled strain method was used in case of shear test. These parameters are used in
evaluation of stability analysis and in evaluation of ultimate bearing capacity. The
cylindrical specimen for triaxial compression (without the measurement of pore water
pressure) was prepared from undisturbed sample. Shear as well as Triaxial Compression
Test (Unconsolidated Undrained) was conducted.
Direct Shear Test was conducted on specimen remoulded at FDD and submerged for 24
hrs saturation.
Triaxial Compression (Unconsolidated Undrain Condition) test was conducted without
the measurement of pore water pressure on undisturbed mould specimen.
These results for individual samples are summarized under Table No. 9.3.
5.2.5 Swelling Characteristics:
Soil sample at and below the foundation depth from GL was tested for swelling
characteristics.
The Shrinkage limit range is 19% for BH 01.
These characteristics show low expansive nature of stratum at foundation depth from GL.
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
07
ROCK CLASSIFICATION:
The rock mechanics is the science which deals with the properties of rocks & the special
methods related with the design & construction of engineering works on rock, through
the rock & below the rock. The rock is the consolidated, coherent & relatively hard
portion of the earths crust. It is a naturally formed solidly bounded mass of mineral
matter which cannot be readily broken by hand & which dose not disintegrated on its first
wetting & drying cycle. The actual behavior of the rocks mass subjected to a change in
stress is governed by the mechanical properties of the rock materials & the geological
discontinuation such as faults, joints, fissures, etc.
Sr. No.
RQD
Classification
100 to 90
Excellent Rock
90 to 75
Good Rocks
75 to 50
Fair Rocks
50 to 25
Poor Rocks
<25
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
08
Joint Descriptions
Bedding
Descriptions
Rock Quality
Very wide
Very Thick
Solid rock
1.00 to 3.00m
Wide
Thick
Massive Rock
0.30 to 1.00m
Moderately close
Medium
Blocky Rock
0.05 to 0.30m
Close
Thin
Fractured Rock
Very close
Very thin
Crushed Rock
4. Joint characteristics
3. Joint spacing
The sum of all increment of rock mass rating corresponding to each parameter is
determined as RMR. The classification base on RMR as under
Project No.
1104102
Class
RMR
81-100
II
Good rock
61-80
III
Fair rock
41-60
IV
Poor rock
21-40
0-20
Sheet No.
09
Unconfined Uniaxial
Class
Description
112-224
56-112
28-56
Less than 28
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
010
6.0
We have considered following parameters for SBC & SBP calculations. Based on these
values we have calculated SBC as follows
Settlement
Soil Parameter
Parameters
Based on
Sr.
Boreh
FDD
G
Depth RL
C
(gm/cc)
Test
No.
ole
Angle
(kg/c
Cc
Pc
Mv
m2)
Shear Lab
Up to 6.00m
33
#
1.64 2.57
BH-01 0.00
Test
1
Depth from GL
SPT-N
34
1.64 2.57
#
>7.00m
BH-01 0.00
Value Test
2
Rock
>7.00m
BH-01
#
2.06 2.60
3
Strength $
The SPT N Values observed are more then 50 for less than 150mm penetration, but we
have considered as N value as 50 & get value from Fig-01, IS 6403.
$: From the rock strength, by considering the least strength of the rock & FOS as 25,
the SBC is recommended as 39 t/m2
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
011
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
012
10.00 20.00
12.00 20.00
15.00 20.00
20.00 20.00
6.00
10.00 20.00
12.00 20.00
15.00 20.00
20.00 20.00
6.00
6.00
6.00
6.00
6.50
6.50
6.50
6.50
6.50
10
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
C
2
(t/m )
33
33
33
33
33
33
33
33
33
33
1.64
1.64
1.64
1.64
1.64
1.64
1.64
1.64
1.64
1.64
FDD
(deg) (gm/cc)
2.57
2.57
2.57
2.57
2.57
2.57
2.57
2.57
2.57
2.57
Laboratory Data
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
Sub.
FDD
0.57
0.57
0.57
0.57
0.57
0.57
0.57
0.57
0.57
0.57
W'
33.60
33.93
34.26
34.60
35.96
33.60
33.93
34.26
34.60
35.96
33.60
33.93
34.26
34.60
35.96
33.60
33.93
34.26
34.60
35.96
SBP for
total SBC ##
Inter polation Values SBC Settleme
25
2
Nc
Nq
Ny (t/m ) t/m2
t/m2
## : The recommended SBC is based on mex allowable settlement of 25mm, As per IS 1904, Table-01, the allowable settlement for RCC
structures, isolated foundations on plastic silty clay is 75mm & on gravelsy & sandy soil it is 50mm.
20.00
6.00
6.00
20.00
Case
Foundation Details
6.1
CuNc
Fs
D2
4
Cu" DL
Fs
L
D
cu
Nc
Fs
/Fs
cu''
Length of socket(m)
Dia of Pile(m)
Shear Strength of rock below base of pile(t/m2)
Bearing capacity factor: taken as 9
FOS
0.3 Recommended value
Avg. shear strength of rock (Fig. 3.5.24)(t/m2)
Qap
1.00
0.45
150.00
9.00
3.00
0.30
50.00
1.00
0.50
150.00
9.00
3.00
0.30
50.00
1.00
0.60
150.00
9.00
3.00
0.30
50.00
1.00
1.00
150.00
9.00
3.00
0.30
50.00
92.78
111.92
155.51
400.55
This method of estimating pile capacity assumes that there is no contribution from side
friction above the socketed length. This is a very conservative assumptions but in our
case, there are SPT N values above rock surface is <5 blows. So we have considered
that way.
The capacity is adopted only when the necessary means and supervision are available
to clear the bottom of the hole from all debris and to provide proper end bearing for the
pile.
The pile capacity calculated based on field SPT N values as on rock surface they are in
range of 100 to 200 blows for 300mm penetration, the corrected SPT N values are not
considered.
We have considered theoretical rock bearing of the pile. But structural strength of the
pile is also to be checked for pile capacity. Minimum of the both are to be adopted for
execution.
The Experts opinion is advisable for selection of the pile type & proper pile design.
To arrive at the safe load in case of pile load carrying capacity, factor of safety in
accordance with clause 5.8 of IS 2911 Part-3 1980 is considered.
The pile load test on test pile & routing test of pile are advisable for predicting load
carrying capacity of a pile. The values reported are based on theoretical formulae.
Proper group efficiency factor shall be considered if no. of piles is provided based on
no. of piles in a group.
Buckling of the long pile above the rock surface is to be checked for safe loading.
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
013
8.0
Proposed site for Highrise Plot Bearing Old S.No: 87/3(P) & New S.No: 117/3B, 117/3C,
117/3D, At Village: Ovla, Ghodbandar Road, Thane (Maharastra), was explored by three
boreholes, one borehole data up to 20.00m (BH-01) and two boreholes data up to 9.00m
(BH-02/03) depth from GL at different locations. The subsequent field and laboratory test
results show that
1. The site is leveled & all levels mentioned in this report are w.r.t. this ground level Plot
level.
2.
BH-01
a. In general, Sub soil mainly comprises of Fill up soil up to 1.80m depth followed by
yellowish clayey sand with soft murrum up to 3.00m depth followed by brownish
soft to hard murrum up to 4.50m depth followed by grayish hard murrum to soft
rock up to 6.00m depth followed by Dark grayish coloured moderately weathered
rock with filled up with calcite dots up to 10.50m. This layer is having core
recovery of around 10 to 60% but RQD varies from Nil to 36% up to 12.00m depth
followed by Blackish moderately weathered with calcite dots & some fractures are
observed on the surface of the rock up to 16.00. This layer is having core recovery
of around 60 to 75% but RQD varies from 33 to 36% up to 16.00m depth followed
by blackish weathered rock filled up with calcite dots This layer is having core
recovery of around 90% but RQD varies from 53 to 83% up to investigation depth.
3.
BH-02,
a. The sub soil consists of Fill up soil up to 2.00m depth yellowish clayey sand with
soft murrum up to 3.00m depth followed by brownish soft to hard murrum up to
4.00m depth followed by grayish hard murrum to soft rock up to 6.00m depth
followed by the rock layer consists of blackish soft weathered rock with calcite dots
up to investigation depth. This layer is having core recovery of around 10 to 53%
but RQD varies from Nil to 24% up to investigation depth.
4.
BH-03,
a. The sub soil consists of Fill up soil up to 2.10m depth followed by brownish to
yellowish soft to hard murrum up to 4.50m depth followed by grayish hard murrum
to soft rock up to 5.50m depth followed by grayish hard murrum to soft rock up to
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
014
6.00m depth followed by the rock layer consists of blackish soft weathered rock
with calcite dots up to investigation depth. This layer is having core recovery of
around 10 to 53% but RQD varies from Nil to 24% up to investigation depth.
5.
The ground water table was not observed up to investigation depth in all the three
boreholes from GL during sub soil exploration carried out in April2011. But, the effect
of water table is considered at ground level in evaluation of SBC & settlement values.
6.
Foundation Depth & Safe Bearing Capacity is recommended for various size
foundations as shown in Para 7.1 with SBC calculation sheet & Table for various
size combinations.
7.
8.
These values of SBC/ SBP are only for symmetric static loading conditions. The inclined
& dynamic loading condition has not considered while computing the Safe Bearing
Capacity (SBC).
9.
The strata at the foundation depth from Ground Level show low swelling characteristics
in all the three boreholes.
10. Engineering properties of strata below foundation level, i.e. void ratio (e), Coefficient of
uniformity (Cu), Plasticity index (Ip), D60, & Soil Classification and SPT-N value indicate
the strata up to investigation depth is having lower potential of liquefaction occurrence.
11. The value of SBC is based on fieldwork carried out from 03 No boreholes, one borehole
data up to 20.00m (BH-01) and two boreholes data up to 9.00m (BH-02/03) depth from
GL and laboratory test results of the samples collected from them. During excavation of
trenches, if any change in strata is found, it is advisable to report immediately for further
investigation.
For Bhumi Research Center
Authorized Signatory
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
015
TABLE 9.1.1
SUMMARY OF FIELD PROGRAMME
Reference Level :- Ground Level
Type of Boring :- Rotary drilling
Bore No. :- 01
Soil sampler used :- Shelby + SPT
0.00 to -0.50
Filled Up Soil
-1.50 to -1.95
UDS
-3.00 to -3.45
SPT
D/S
32
50
>50
>50
8cm
-4.50 to -4.95
SPT
D/S
41
50
>50
6cm
-6.00 to -7.50
Core
-7.50 to -9.00
Core
-9.00 to -10.50
Core
-10.50 to -12.00
Core
10
-12.00 to -14.00
Core
11
-14.00 to -16.00
Core
12
-16.00 to -18.00
Core
13 -18.00 to -20.00
Abbreviations: -
Core
SPT
D/S
16.07
00
FDD/FMC
UDS
: Undisturbed Sample
SPT
D/S
: Disturbed Sample
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
016
TABLE 9.1.2
SUMMARY OF FIELD PROGRAMME
Reference Level :- Ground Level
Bore No. :- 02
Corted
N#
0.00 to -0.50
-1.50 to -1.95
D/S
D/S
-2.50 to -2.95
D/S
D/S
-3.00 to -3.45
SPT
D/S
30
50
>50
10cm
-4.50 to -4.95
SPT
D/S
50
>50
7cm
-6.00 to -7.50
Core
-7.50 to -9.00
Core
Filled Up Soil
Abbreviations: FDD/FMC
UDS
: Undisturbed Sample
SPT
D/S
: Disturbed Sample
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
017
TABLE 9.1.3
SUMMARY OF FIELD PROGRAMME
Reference Level :- Ground Level
Bore No. :- 03
Corted
N#
0.00 to -0.50
-1.50 to -1.95
D/S
D/S
-2.50 to -2.95
D/S
D/S
-3.00 to -3.45
SPT
D/S
30
50
>50
10cm
-4.50 to -4.95
SPT
D/S
50
>50
6cm
-6.00 to -7.50
Core
-7.50 to -9.00
Core
Filled Up Soil
Abbreviations: FDD/FMC
UDS
: Undisturbed Sample
SPT
D/S
: Disturbed Sample
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
018
TABLE 9.2.1
SUMMARY OF GRAIN SIZE ANALYSIS
BORE HOLE NO: 01
Gravel
Depth from
Sample >4.75
RL
mm
(m)
0.00 to -0.50
D/s
-1.50 to -1.95
D/s
(%)
Sand
Silt+Clay
Liquid
4.75 mm-0.075mm <0.075
limit
mm
C
M
F
(%)
(%)
(%)
(%)
Classifi
Plastic Plastic
cation of NMC
Limit Inde5x
Soil
(%)
(%)
(%)
(%)
Filled Up Soil
11
23
28
34
36
15
21
SC
10
37
42
37
19
17
SC
-3.00 to -3.45
19
20
37
17
39
NP
NP
SM
-4.50 to -4.95
15
47
14
15
30
NP
NP
SM
Core
-12.00 to -14.00
Core
-14.00 to -16.00
Core
-16.00 to -18.00
Core
-18.00 to -20.00
Core
: Fine Grain
: Medium Grain
: Coarse Grain
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
019
TABLE 9.2.2
SUMMARY OF GRAIN SIZE ANALYSIS
BORE HOLE NO: 02
Depth from
Sample
RL
Gravel
>4.75
mm
Sand
4.75 mm-0.075mm
C
M
F
Silt+Clay
<0.075
mm
Liquid
limit
(%)
(%)
(m)
0.00 to -0.50
D/S
-1.50 to -1.95
D/S
11
69
-2.50 to -2.95
D/S
16
25
27
-3.00 to -3.45
25
19
-4.50 to -4.95
24
10
18
(%)
(%)
(%)
(%)
Classifi
Plastic Plastic
cation of NMC
Limit Index
Soil
(%)
(%)
36
15
21
CI
27
37
19
17
SC
38
14
39
NP
NP
SM
36
12
30
NP
NP
SM
Filled Up Soil
: Fine Grain
: Medium Grain
: Coarse Grain
Project No.
1104102
(%)
Sheet No.
020
TABLE 9.2.3
SUMMARY OF GRAIN SIZE ANALYSIS
BORE HOLE NO: 03
Depth from
Sample
RL
Gravel
>4.75
mm
Sand
4.75 mm-0.075mm
C
M
F
Silt+Clay
<0.075
mm
Liquid
limit
(%)
(%)
(m)
0.00 to -0.50
D/S
-1.50 to -1.95
D/S
49
17
26
-2.50 to -2.95
D/S
20
27
37
-3.00 to -3.45
27
16
-4.50 to -4.95
37
19
(%)
(%)
(%)
(%)
Classifi
Plastic Plastic
cation of NMC
Limit Index
Soil
(%)
(%)
36
15
21
SC
14
37
19
17
SC
40
12
39
NP
NP
SM
32
08
30
NP
NP
SP-SM
Filled Up Soil
: Fine Grain
: Medium Grain
: Coarse Grain
Project No.
1104102
(%)
Sheet No.
021
TABLE 9.3
STATEMENT SHOWING SHEAR & CONSOLIDATION PARAMETERS
Swelling
Characteristics
Shear parameters
Bore
hole
No.
Depth
from
GL
(m)
Classif
ication
01
2.50
SC
Type
c
kN/m2
Angle
Deg.
Swelling
Index
Shrinkage
Limit
DS
0.00
33
19
Consolidation
Parameters
Comp.
Pre Cons.
Index
Pressure
(Cc)
(Pc)
kN/m2
DS : Direct Shear on specimen remoulded on FDD and submerged for 24 hrs saturation
Tuu : Triaxial Compression (Unconsolidated Undrain Condition)
N.O.: Not Observed
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
022
Fig. 10
LOCATION MAP
BH-02
BH-01
BH-03
R O A D
To, Ghodbandar
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
023
To, Thane
m
0.00 to -0.50
Sheet No.
024
6cm
-20.00
-18.00 to -20.00
(>4.75 mm)
70
15
(<0.075mm)
37
39
30
15
36
Liquid Limit
(WL)
42
17
34
Atterberg Limits
Plastic Limit
(Wp)
NP
19
NP
15
Plasticity Index
(Ip)
NP
17
NP
21
SM
SC
SM
SC
IS Classification
Core
Core
Core
Core
48
65
56
10
19
11
(4.75mm to
0.075mm)
UDS
S
Core
Core
Vd
8cm
D/s
-16.00 to -18.00
Denseness of Strata
Vd
Hatching
Core
>50
SPT-N Values
>50
Penetration of Sampler
at test termination
cm
Sample Designation
-14.00 to -16.00
-12.00 to -14.00
-10.50 to -12.00
-9.00 to -10.50
-7.50 to -9.00
-6.00 to -7.50
-4.50 to -4.95
-2.50 to -2.95
-3.00 to -3.45
-1.50 to -1.95
No.
Bulk
1.78
Dry
1.64
g/cc
Field Density
(%)
Porosity ()
36.3
Shear Parameters
Type
DS
Cohesion (C)
0.00
33
kg/cm2 Deg.
Angle of
Shearing
Resistance ()
19/04/11
28/04/11
Swelling
Consolidation
Characteristics Characteristics
19
Project No.
1104102
kg/cm2
Compression
Index Cc
Pre
Consolidation
Pressure (Pc)
Shrinkage Limit
Proposed site for Highrise at Village: Ovla, Ghodbandar Road, Thane (Maharastra).
Corrected SPT-'Nc'
No.
Sheet No.
24
Diff. Free
Swelling Index
Remarks
Water Table
NOT STRUCKED
Project No.
1104102
m
0.00 to -0.50
Sheet No.
025
>50
-4.50 to -4.95
-9.00
-7.50 to -9.00
-6.00 to -7.50
>50
No.
SPT-N Values
-2.50 to -2.95
-3.00 to -3.45
-1.50 to -1.95
Corrected SPT-'Nc'
No.
Denseness of Strata
Vd
Vd
Penetration of Sampler
at test termination
7cm
10cm
cm
Sample Designation
Core
Core
D/S
S
D/S
(>4.75 mm)
24
16
25
(4.75mm to
0.075mm)
64
57
62
24
(<0.075mm)
37
39
30
12
36
Liquid Limit
(WL)
27
14
69
Atterberg Limits
Plastic Limit
(Wp)
NP
19
NP
15
Plasticity Index
(Ip)
NP
17
NP
21
IS Classification
SM
SC
SM
CI
g/cc
Field Density
Dry
Bulk
(<0.002mm)
(%)
Porosity ()
Shear Parameters
Cohesion (C)
kg/cm2 Deg.
Project No.
1104102
kg/cm2
28/04/11
29/04/11
Swelling
Characteristic
Characteristic
s
s
Angle of
Shearing
Resistance ()
Compression
Index Cc
Pre
Consolidation
Pressure (Pc)
Hatching
Shrinkage Limit
Type
Sheet No.
25
Diff. Free
Swelling Index
Remarks
Proposed site for Highrise at Village: Ovla, Ghodbandar Road, Thane (Maharastra).
Name of Work :Bore Hole No.
2
Water Table
NOT STRUCKED
Project No.
1104102
Void Ratio (e)
0.00 to -0.50
No.
SPT-N Values
Sheet No.
026
>50
-4.50 to -4.95
-9.00
-7.50 to -9.00
-6.00 to -7.50
>50
-2.50 to -2.95
-3.00 to -3.45
-1.50 to -1.95
Corrected SPT-'Nc'
No.
Denseness of Strata
Vd
Vd
Penetration of Sampler
at test termination
6cm
10cm
cm
55
(<0.075mm)
36
37
39
30
14
12
Liquid Limit
(WL)
26
Atterberg Limits
Plastic Limit
(Wp)
NP
19
NP
15
Plasticity Index
(Ip)
SC
SM
SC
NP SP-SM
17
NP
21
IS Classification
Core
37
66
61
20
27
D/S
S
72
Sample Designation
(4.75mm to
0.075mm)
D/S
(<0.002mm)
g/cc
Field Density
(%)
Porosity ()
%
Shear Parameters
Cohesion (C)
kg/cm2
Deg.
Sheet No.
26
1104102
Project No.
kg/cm2
30/04/11
01/05/11
Swelling
Characteristic
Characteristic
s
s
Angle of
Shearing
Resistance ()
Compression
Index Cc
Pre
Consolidation
Pressure (Pc)
Dry
Bulk
Hatching
Shrinkage Limit
Type
Diff. Free
Swelling Index
Remarks
Proposed site for Highrise at Village: Ovla, Ghodbandar Road, Thane (Maharastra).
Name of Work :Bore Hole No.
3
Water Table
NOT STRUCKED
Project No.
1104102
Void Ratio (e)
m
0.00 to -0.50
Sheet No.
027
-20.00
-18.00 to -20.00
Core
Core
-16.00 to -18.00
Core
Core
-14.00 to -16.00
-12.00 to -14.00
Core
Core
Core
-10.50 to -12.00
Hatching
Core
Sample Designation
-9.00 to -10.50
-7.50 to -9.00
-6.00 to -7.50
-4.50 to -4.95
-2.50 to -2.95
-3.00 to -3.45
-1.50 to -1.95
General
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
sample recovered
>10cm
Rock Density
g/cc
Water Absorption
Specific Gravity of
Rock
Designation
Rock Quality
1.80
1.80
1.50
1.30
0.90
0.90
0.80
0.15
90
90
75
65
60
60
53
10
1.65
1.05
0.72
0.80
0.50
0.34
0.36
Nil
83
53
36
40
33
23
24
Nil
2.79
2.80
2.78
2.73
2.75
2.75
2.71
0.47
0.47
0.74
0.86
0.92
2.87
1.52
2.87
2.86
2.87
2.80
2.83
2.79
2.78
Wet
Wet
Wet
Wet
Wet
Wet
Wet
Test Condition
Project No.
1104102
0.03
0.02
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.01
0.03
19/04/11
28/04/11
Sheet No.
27
44.36
30.05
84.18
46.72
56.82
23.70
21.55
MPa Class
Quu
Unconfined comp.
strength
Rock
Visual observations
Porosity of Rock
Classification
10.74
9.92
8.93
2.98
3.31
3.97
4.13
Mpa
Name of Work :- Proposed site for Highrise at Village: Ovla, Ghodbandar Road, Thane (Maharastra).
Bore Hole No.
1
Termination Depth : -20.00 m
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
028
-9.00
-7.50 to -9.00
-6.00 to -7.50
-4.50 to -4.95
-2.50 to -2.95
-3.00 to -3.45
-1.50 to -1.95
m
0.00 to -0.50
Visual observations
General
Sample Designation
Core
Core
D/S
S
D/S
1.50
1.50
Rock Density
g/cc
Water Absorption
Specific Gravity of
Rock
Rock Quality
Designation
0.80
0.15
53
10
0.36
Nil
24
Nil
2.68
0.72
2.78
Hatching
28/04/11
29/04/11
Sheet No.
28
Wet 26.73
4.13
Quu
Unconfined comp.
strength
Test Condition
Project No.
1104102
0.03
Porosity of Rock
Rock
Classification
Name of Work :- Proposed site for Highrise at Village: Ovla, Ghodbandar Road, Thane (Maharastra).
Bore Hole No. 2
Termination Depth : -9.00 m
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
029
General
-9.00
-7.50 to -9.00
-6.00 to -7.50
-4.50 to -4.95
Core
Core
D/S
S
-2.50 to -2.95
-3.00 to -3.45
Hatching
D/S
Sample Designation
-1.50 to -1.95
m
0.00 to -0.50
Visual observations
Core drilling Done
1.50
1.50
Rock Density
g/cc
Water Absorption
%
%
Specific Gravity of
Rock
Rock Quality
Designation
0.80
0.15
53
10
0.36
Nil
24
Nil
2.78
0.76
2.79
30/04/11
01/05/11
Sheet No.
29
Wet 40.66
4.13
Quu
Unconfined comp.
strength
Test Condition
Project No.
1104102
0.01
Porosity of Rock
Rock
Classification
Name of Work :- Proposed site for Highrise at Village: Ovla, Ghodbandar Road, Thane (Maharastra).
Bore Hole No. 3
Termination Depth : -9.00 m
Project No.
1104102
GP:
SW:
SP:
GM:
SM:
GC:
SC:
ML:
Inorganic silts and very fine sands rock flour, silty or clayey fine sands or
clayey silts with none to low plasticity
MI:
Inorganic silts, silty or clayey fine sands or clayey silts of medium plasticity
MH:
CL:
Inorganic clays, gravelly clays, sandy clays, silty clays, lean clays of low
plasticity
CI:
Inorganic clays, gravelly clays, sandy clays, silty clays, lean clays of medium
plasticity
CH:
Pt:
Peat & other highly organic soils with very high compressibility
OL,OI,OH:
Project No.
1104102
Organic soil
Sheet No.
030
IS 8763 - 1978
DESCRIPTION
(Reaffirmed 1997)
IS 2132 - 1986
(Reaffirmed 1997)
IS 2131 - 1981
(Reaffirmed 1997)
IS 10042 - 1981
(Reaffirmed 1997)
IS 1892-1979
IS 2720
IS 2809-1972
IS 1498 - 1970
(Reaffirmed 1997)
IS 1904 1986
IS 6403-1981
(Reaffirmed 1997)
Project No.
1104102
Sheet No.
031