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Problema

Algoritmos I-RAT
Estrategias :
1. LDR (Load reshufling)
2. Direct Retry
3. Inter-RAT Handover Based on Service
Analisis de Resultados
Conclusiones y Reconmedaciones

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En la Actualidad la Red 3G ha sufrido un crecimiento exponencial de


Usuarios y debido que solo tenemos una portadora algunas zonas de
alto trafico estn creando focos de congestin afectando notablemente
los KPI general de toda Bolivia

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Realizar Pruebas con Feature de Balanceo de Cargas para desviar todo el


trafico de voz 3G hacia la Red 2G
Los Feature a Probar son:
1. LDR (Load reshufling)
2. Direct Retry
3. Inter-RAT Handover Based on Service

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This feature provides multiple load reshuffling policies for a cell in the basic
congestion state to decrease the cell load and increase the access success rate.
The load reshuffling policies are inter-frequency load handover, code reshuffling, BE
service rate reduction, uncontrolled real-time traffic QoS renegotiation, CS domain
inter-RAT load handover, PS domain inter-RAT load handover, downsizing the bit
rate of AMR voice, and MBMS power downgrading.
1) Inter-frequency load handover
Set HandOver Switch to HO_ALGO_LDR_ALLOW_SHO_SWITCH.
2) BE service rate reduction
Set Dynamic Resource Allocation Switch to DRA_DCCC_SWITCH.
3) Uncontrolled real-time traffic QoS renegotiation
Set Dynamic Resource Allocation Switch to DRA_IU_QOS_RENEG_SWITCH.
4) CS domain inter-RAT load handover
Set HandOver Switch to HO_INTER_RAT_CS_OUT_SWITCH.
5) PS domain inter-RAT load handover
Set HandOver Switch to HO_INTER_RAT_PS_OUT_SWITCH.
6) Downsizing the bit rate of AMR voice
Set CS Algorithm Switch to CS_AMRC_SWITCH.

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This feature supports inter-RAT directed retries during RAB assignment.


Start Uu interface tracing on the BSC6900 LMT. Use a UE to initiate a PS interactive service.
In the Uu Interface Trace dialog box, view the following procedure:
1. The core network (CN) sends a RAB_ASSIGNMENT_REQ message to the BSC6900.
2. The BSC6900 responds to the CN with a RAB_ASSIGNMENT_RSP message containing
the cause value "direct retry."
3. The BSC6900 sends the CN a RELOCATION REQUIRED message containing the cause
value "direct retry."

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This feature provides a mechanism for performing handover between


GSM/GPRS and UMTS systems on the basis of services. This feature
forwards appropriate services in a UMTS system to a GSM/GPRS system,
balancing load between the two systems. This feature also prevents the
handover from adversely affecting services based on service attributes.

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Handover Service sin FAST 3G RESELECTION


MSC Viru-Viru
HO Service ON

BCS6000_SCZ

RNC SCZ

No Fast 3G

HO Service ON

3G 2G Promedio de 100 muestras = 7,63 s


2G 3G Promedio de 100 muestras = 20,63 s

Estado

3G

2G

Idle 3G
Datos 3G

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10

40 %

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11

37 %

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38 %

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42 %

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36 %

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Modelo de Tlf.
Nokia N95
Prueba 3G>2G [s] 2G>3G [s]
1
1
11
2
3
18
3
2
15
4
3
14
5
2
17
6
2
16
7
1
11
8
2
18
9
1
18
10
1
17
11
2
16
12
1
11
13
3
13
14
2
15
15
2
14
16
1
14
17
1
11
18
2
11
19
2
18
20
2
18
21
3
15
22
2
14
23
2
15
24
2
16
25
1
17
26
1
11
27
1
15
28
1
11
29
2
18
30
2
18

iPhone4
3G>2G [s] 2G>3G [s]
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1

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Inter-RAT Handover con FAST 3G RESELECTION


MSC LPZ

HO Service OFF

BCS6900_SCZ

RNC SCZ

Con Fast 3G

HO Service OFF

3G 2G Promedio de 100 muestras = 2,2 s


2G 3G Promedio de 100 muestras = 1,4 s

Estado

3G

Idle 3G
Datos 3G

25

2G

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Se comprob la funcionabilidad balanceo de Carga trasfiriendo el trafico de voz 3G 2G de dos maneras


con el Handover Service y Forzndolo con parmetros I-RAT a 2G
De igual manera se demostr la funcionalidad del FAST 3G RESELECTION
Existen dos Problema uno seria de Percepcin del Usuario en las BCS6000 hay que esperar un promedio
de 6s para que reseleccione a 3G (en las BCS6000 no existe FAST 3G RESELECTION) y el Segundo es
que mientras la llamada este en Tecnologa 2G no tienes conexin de datos (en 2G no se puede haber
Multiservicios)

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En la Trasferencia del trafico se puede observar como existe un mejor uso de recursos en ambas tecnologa y
se puede bajar la congestin en las zonas criticas 2G
Se reconmienda utilizar estas funcionalidades en Clster con problemas de alto Trafico para as mejorar el
mejor uso de CE, Power, IUB e inclusive bajar la propia interferencia provocada por el mltiple mviles
concentrados en una misma zona.

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