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Conclusion

The response of composite sandwich fuselage side panels with window cutouts has been
evaluated for internal pressure and axial tension. The panels have been tested with combined
loading conditions that are representative of the design limit load and design ultimate load
conditions.
The strain magnitudes around the cutouts on the outer surfaces of the test panels for these
loading conditions for the material, suggesting that the structure satisfies the design
requirements. The finite element analytical results compare very well with the experimental
results. For a panel made of sandwich pattern frame configuration, the finite element analysis
and experimental results correlate well and the strain results are less than the ultimate strain\
allowable for the material. The damage tolerance of them panel is also demonstrated by testing
the panel at design limit load conditions with a notch at a window cutout region that is in the
location of the highest value of axial stress. For this case, the maximum value for the axial strain
obtained from the test and from the analysis is also compared and shown such that the panel
made of composite sandwich have minimum strain than panel made of aluminum and having
minimum weight which is an important parameter in the aircraft design.

Future Work
We are planning to do investigation on the same panel with honeycomb structure as a core for the
sandwich pattern and expecting a better result.

References
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Responses Subjected to Internal Pressure and Axial Load, Sixth NASA/DoD/ARPA
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[8] Achelles Petras, 1998, Design of sandwich structures, Cambridge University
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[9] I. G. Masters, K. E. Evans, 1996, Models for elastic deformations of honeycombs,
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[12] HexWebTM Honeycomb sandwich design technologies, Hexel Composites, URL:


http://www.hexcel.com/Resources/DataSheets/Brochure-Data-Sheets/
Honeycomb_Sandwich_Design_Technology.pdf
[13] Honeycombstructure,URL:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honeycomb_structureCopper
honeycomb, URL:http://www.americanelements.com/copper-honeycomb.html

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