Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
BATCH 2012-2015
Submitted By:
Shalini
BBA (B&I) 5th Semester
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Any project cannot be successfully completed without the support and help of lots of people.
It is with great pleasure and privilege that I wish to thank the people who have actively
supported me in this project.
First of all I would like to thank Dr. Monica for providing me an opportunity to work on this
project. She constantly encouraged and guided me to streamline this project from
conceptualization to finish by providing valuable inputs and suggestions. She has been a
source of constant support, encouragement and, helped to achieve the target of completing
my minor project report. She not only helped me in completing the project, but also helped
me by giving valuable insights.
I would also thank to all the staff members of Axis Bank, who helped me in providing
information and aspects of Axis Bank.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER-I
INTRODUCTION
Banking in India in the modern sense originated in the last decades of the 18th century. The
first banks were Bank of Hindustan (1770-1829) and The General Bank of India, established
1786 and since defunct.
The largest bank, and the oldest still in existence, is the State Bank of India, which originated
in the Bank of Calcutta in June 1806, which almost immediately became the Bank of Bengal.
This was one of the three presidency banks, the other two being the Bank of Bombay and
the Bank of Madras, all three of which were established under charters from the British East
India Company. The three banks merged in 1921 to form the Imperial Bank of India, which,
upon India's independence, became the State Bank of India in 1955. For many years the
presidency banks acted as quasi-central banks, as did their successors, until the Reserve Bank
of India was established in 1935.
In 1969 the Indian government nationalised all the major banks that it did not already own
and these have remained under government ownership. They are run under a structure known
as 'profit-making public sector undertaking' (PSU) and are allowed to compete and operate
as commercial banks. The Indian banking sector is made up of four types of banks, as well as
the PSUs and the state banks , they have been joined since the 1990s by new private
commercial banks and a number of foreign banks.
Generally banking in India was fairly mature in terms of supply, product range and reacheven though reach in rural India and to the poor still remains a challenge. The government
has developed initiatives to address this through the State Bank of India expanding its branch
network and through the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development with things
like microfinance.
RESEARCH OBJECTIVE
To find out the Customers preferences while opening Savings Account in HDFC Bank.
To study brand image of the bank.
To increase the business of the bank.
To call people according to the leads and databases created and convince people to take
the account
SUB-OBJECTIVES:
To explain the customers how a particular account would help them providing security
to them
Use all the financial knowledge given by the company so that the customer realizes that
he definitely needs to take a particular account
Educate the clients about risks and various possible scenarios so that the clients dont
harbor unrealistic expectations.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
The detail survey was conducted among the customers of HDFC Bank (Lajpat Nagar
Branch), New Delhi.
SOURCE OF DATA:
Primary Data: Structured Questionnaire
Secondary Data: Internal sources such as Organizational files, Official records, Management
books, preserves information in the Companys database and website of the company.
SAMPLING PLAN:
Sampling units: Customers
Sampling technique: Random Sampling
Research Instrument: Structured questionnaire
Sample Size: 100
LIMITATION OF STUDY
From the title of the project, the scope of this project is confined to the Savings Account
provided by HDFC Bank. As with all studies, there is the problem of finding good and
relevant information. The information in this project is restricted to whatever relevant
information I could find that is related to the subject matter.
Time constraint was the major factor to draw the market segments for Savings
account.
Sometimes, the respondents used to give misleading information so as to hide his
CHAPTER- II
PROFILE OF THE
ORGANISATION
PROMOTER:
HDFC is India's premier housing finance company and enjoys an impeccable track record in
India as well as in international markets. Since its inception in 1977, the Corporation has
maintained a consistent and healthy growth in its operations to remain the market leader in
mortgages. Its outstanding loan portfolio covers well over a million dwelling units. HDFC
has developed significant expertise in retail mortgage loans to different market segments and
also has a large corporate client base for its housing related credit facilities. With its
experience in the financial markets, strong market reputation, large shareholder base and
unique consumer franchise, HDFC was ideally positioned to promote a bank in the Indian
environment.
BUSINESS FOCUS:
HDFC Bank's mission is to be a World Class Indian Bank. The objective is to build sound
customer franchises across distinct businesses so as to be the preferred provider of banking
services for target retail and wholesale customer segments, and to achieve healthy growth in
profitability, consistent with the banks risk appetite. The bank is committed to maintain the
highest level of ethical standards, professional integrity, corporate governance and regulatory
compliance. HDFC Banks business philosophy is based on five core values: Operational
Excellence, Customer Focus, Product Leadership, People and Sustainability.
CAPITAL STRUCTURE:
As on March 31, 2014 the authorized share capital of the Bank is Rs. 550 crores. The paid-up
capital as on the said date is Rs 479, 81,00,870/- (2399050435) equity shares of Rs. 2/- each).
The HDFC Group holds 22.64 % of the Bank's equity and about 16.97 % of the equity is held
by the ADS / GDR Depositories (in respect of the bank's American Depository Shares (ADS)
and Global Depository Receipts (GDR) Issues). 34.11 % of the equity is held by Foreign
Institutional Investors (FIIs) and the bank has 4,22,314 shareholders.
The shares are listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange Limited and The National Stock
Exchange of India Limited. The Bank's American Depository Shares (ADS) are listed on the
New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the symbol 'HDB' and the Bank's Global
Depository Receipts (GDRs) are listed on Luxembourg Stock Exchange
DISTRIBUTION NETWORK:
HDFC Bank is headquartered in Mumbai. As of June 30, 2014, the Bank's distribution
network was at 3,488 branches in 2,231 cities. All branches are linked on an online real-time
basis. Customers across India are also serviced through multiple delivery channels such as
Phone Banking, Net Banking, Mobile Banking and SMS based banking. The Bank's
expansion plans take into account the need to have a presence in all major industrial and
commercial centers, where its corporate customers are located, as well as the need to build a
strong retail customer base for both deposits and loan products. Being a clearing / settlement
bank to various leading stock exchanges, the Bank has branches in centers where the NSE /
BSE have a strong and active member base. The Bank also has a network of 11,426 ATMs
across India. HDFC Bank's ATM network can be accessed by all domestic and international
Visa / MasterCard, Visa Electron / Maestro, Plus / Cirrus and American Express Credit /
Charge cardholders.
10
Senior citizens
account
Family savings group
account
Basic savings bank
deposit account
Institutional accounts
SALARY ACCOUNT:
CURRENT ACCOUNT:
Homes
Trade current account
Current account for
Professionals
Premium Current
account
Merchant advantage
DEPOSITS:
Regular FD
Recurring Deposits
5 year Tax Saving
FD
Super Saver facility
Sweep-in facility
current account
Regular current account
RURAL ACCOUNT:
BSBDA- farmers
Kisan Club Savings
Account
2. Loans:
Personal loans
Business Loans
Home Loans
Car Loans
Two wheeler loans
Gold loans
11
2. Cards:
Credit cards
Debit cards
Prepaid cards
Credit card rewards program
Loan on Credit cards
3. Demat:
Demat account
2 in 1 account
3 in 1 account
4. Investments:
Distribution of financial products
Investment products
Investment Advisory reports
5. Insurance:
Life insurance
Health insurance
Motor insurance
Travel insurance
Home insurance
Two wheeler insurance
6. FOREX:
Travel solutions
Remittance products
Other forex services
7. Premium banking:
Imperia banking
Preferred banking
12
Classic banking
8. Bank Online:
Net banking
Credit card net banking
Email statements
Loan accounts online
9. Bank with your phone:
Mobile banking
Mobile payments
InstaAlerts-SMS & Email
Phone banking
10. Atm facility, branch banking etc.
13
Rs. 25000
INSURANCE BENEFIT
INVESTMENTS
75000.
Online trading Account offers- 50%
EXCLUSIVE OFFERS
Cheque book
Hold statements
Cheque collection
Balance enquiry
Phone banking
ATM card
ATM transactions at other bank Unlimited free transactions
ATMs
ELIGIBILTY CRITERIA
account),
Hindu
undivided
families,
Rs. 10000
Rs.250 p.m. if AMB is between Rs. 5000
to Rs. 10000 and Rs.350 p.m. if AMB is
Cheque book
Hold statements
Cheque collection
Balance enquiry
Phone banking
ATM card
ATM transactions at other bank
quarter
Rs. 400 per year
Free(local)
Free
Free
Free
ATMs
ELIGIBILTY CRITERIA
A foreign national.
15
Rs. 10000
Get Accidental Death Cover of
Rs. 10 lakhs.
25000.
Account
opening
charges
for
one
EXCLUSIVE OFFERS
processing
fees
on
two
wheeler/auto/gold/personal loans.
FEES AND SERVICES:
Charges on non-maintenance
Cheque book
Hold statements
Balance enquiry
Phone banking
ATM card
Unlimited Free transactions
ATM transactions at other bank
ATMs
ELIGIBILTY CRITERIA
quarter.
Rs.400 per year
Free
Free
Rs. 100
A foreign national.
Rs. 5000
Accidental
Rs.50000 p.a.
EasyShop International Debit card free for
Hold statement
Balance enquiry
Phone banking
ATM card
ATM transactions at other bank ATMs
ELIGIBILTY CRITERIA
hospitalization
cover
of
life.
Cash withdrawal limit of Rs.25000 per day.
Account opening charges of only Rs.599
Rs. 100 p.m.
Free 25 cheque leaves per calendar quarter
Rs. 400 per year
Free
Free
Free
5 free transaction per month
Charges on non-maintenance
Cheque book
Hold statement
Cheque collection
Balance enquiry
Phone banking
ATM card
ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA
ZERO
NA
1st PAP cheque book free
Rs.400 per year
Free(local)
Free
Free
Free
18
ATM card
ATM transactions at other bank ATMs
ELIGIBILTY CRITERIA
ZERO
NIL
Free
Rs.400 per year
Free(local)
Free
Free- monthly statements sent by posts
Free
If you are a Trust, Association, Society,
Club,
NGO,
Charitable
Hospital,
19
ZERO
NA
1st PAP chequebook free
Rs.400 per year
Free (local)
Free
Free
Free
Free for first 5 transactions in a month
ELIGIBILTY CRITERIA
You are a resident individual and do not have
complete KYC. To be more specific, a
residential individual who does not have:
20
21
22
23
24
CHAPTER-3
ANALYSIS AND
INTERPRETATION OF
DATA
25
DATA ANALYSIS:
Data Analysis is the process of systematically applying statistical and/or logical techniques
to describe and illustrate, condense and recap, and evaluate data.
DATA INTERPRETATION:
Data interpretation is part of daily life for most people. Interpretation is the process of
making sense of numerical data that has been collected, analyzed, and presented
FINDINGS:
We have tried to find out the hidden need or want of the people and have tried to find
if these people can be tapped as the potential customer of the HDFC bank.
Find out the behavior of the individuals regarding the product and services.
26
NO. OF RESPONDENTS
170
30
200
PERCENTAGE
85%
15%
TABLE 1
NO. OF RESPONDENTS
30
YES
NO
170
FIGURE 1
ANALYSIS:
85% of respondents have a savings account while 15% of respondents dont have a savings
account.
27
NO. OF RESPONDENTS
PERCENTAGE
HDFC
100
58.82%
ICICI
35
20.58%
Axis
20
11.78%
Other Banks
15
8.82%
TOTAL
170
TABLE 2
120
100
100
80
Frequency
60
35
40
20
20
HDFC
ICICI
AXIS
15
OTHER BANKS
FIGURE 2: BANKS
ANALYSIS:
28
58.82% respondents have savings accounts in the HDFC Bank while 41.48% have savings
account in other banks.
NO. OF RESPONDENTS
17
28
37
18
100
TABLE 3
PERCENTAGE
17%
28%
37%
18%
40
35
30
25
20
15
Frequency
10
5
0
ANALYSIS: 17% respondents are associated with the bank for 2 years and less.
28% are associated for a period of 2 years to 5 years.
37% are associated for a period of 5 years to 10 years.
18% are associated for 10 years and above.
29
NO. OF RESPONDENTS
15
24
33
28
100
TABLE 4
PERCENTAGE
15%
24%
33%
28%
35
30
25
20
15
Frequency
10
5
0
ANALYSIS:
39% of respondents have a monthly transaction below Rs. 15 lakhs.
61% have a monthly transaction of Rs. 15 lakhs and above.
30
NO. OF RESPONDENTS
10
20
13
10
8
7
2
16
7
3
2
2
100
TABLE 5
PERCENTAGE
10%
20%
13%
10%
8%
7%
2%
16%
7%
3%
2%
2%
31
25
20
15
Frequency
10
ANALYSIS:
20% of respondents consider Minimum Balance while opening Savings Account.
16% consider Net banking while only 2% consider Cheque pickup or NEFT or RTGS while
opening Savings Account in HDFC Bank
32
NO. OF RESPONDENTS
15
7
3
25
40
10
100
TABLE 6
PERCENTAGE
15%
7%
3%
25%
40%
10%
45
40
35
30
25
20
Frequency
15
10
5
0
ANALYSIS:
The most common mode of transaction is Debit Cards i.e. 40% of respondents consider it,
followed by 25% of respondents considering Credit Cards. The least mode of transaction
availed is Pay Order considered by only 3% of respondents.
NO. OF RESPONDENTS
PERCENTAGE
33
Intercity
Intracity
Both
TOTAL
30
20
50
100
30%
208
50%
TABLE 7
60
50
40
Frequncy
30
20
10
Intercity
Intracity
Both
ANALYSIS:
30% of respondents make Intercity transaction.
20% make Intracity Transaction.
50% respondents consider both type of transaction.
NO. OF RESPONDENTS
10
25
20
45
PERCENTAGE
10%
25%
20%
45%
34
TOTAL
100
TABLE 8
10
45
25
Poor
Good
Fair
20
Excellent
FIGURE 8
ANALYSIS:
45% of respondents rated their experience according to understanding of their problems by
the bank as Excellent, while 10% rated their experience as Poor.
NO. OF RESPONDENTS
5
40
25
30
100
TABLE 9
PERCENTAGE
55%
40%
25%
30%
35
RESPONSE TIME
5
30
Poor
40
Good
Fair
Excellent
25
FIGURE 9
ANALYSIS:
40% of respondents rated their experience according to the response time by the bank as
Good, while 5% rated their experience as Poor.
NO. O RESPONDENTS
0
20
30
PERCENTAGE
0%
20%
30%
Excellent
TOTAL
50
100
TABLE 10
50%
36
KNOWLEDGE OF STAFF
20
Poor
Good
50
30
Fair
Excellent
FIGURE 10
ANALYSIS:
50% of respondents rated their experience according to knowledge of the staff of the bank as
Excellent, while 20% rated their experience as Good.
SWOT ANALYSIS:
37
WEAKNESSES
STRENGTHS
competitors.
OPPORTUNITIES
THREATS
the industry.
competitors.
opportunities on an industry-wide
basis.
services
38
CHAPTER 4
CONCLUSION AND
RECOMMENDATIONS
39
CONCLUSION:
1. Network reach and visibility of a bank is important criterion for the customer while
opening a Savings Account. Reach in terms of branches and ATMs is directly
proportional to the market share in case of Private Players.
2. In case of a new customer, if a bank approaches it first for opening a savings account
for them, then there is a good chance for the bank of getting many future businesses
and cross sales from the deal.
3. Aggressive marketing is the key to increase the market share in this area, since the
market has a lot of potential in terms of untapped market.
4. In order to keep a customer satisfied a bank must identify the value the customer
appoints to every item in each dimension, and then the focus should be given in order
of that value.
40
RECOMMENDATIONS:
1. Branch Sales force shall be trained to explain the product features and its value added
services to make customers product selection convenient.
2.
Recommend the right product to the right customer so as to ensure a high degree of
satisfaction.
3.
Make people aware about their product and basic benefits they can drive from it.
4.
The bank shall also target Small business unit for whom maintenance of AQB is not a
problem.
5.
Standard of service provided shall be increased for both the existing customers as
well as potential ones.
6. Word of mouth shall be used as a promotional tool to increase the sales potential of
the Savings Account.
41
BIBLIOGRAPHY
42
BIBLIOGRAPHY:
I did the research work mainly from the internet site and also collecting brochures, handouts
and annual reports from HDFC Bank.
1. https://www.google.co.in/
2. https://www.wikipedia.org/
3. http://www.hdfcbank.com/
43
ANNEXURE
44
QUESTIONNAIRE:
45
46
DATE ________________
PLACE_______________
SIGNATURE____________
47
48