Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
Subsea Safety
Equipment
Downhole Test
Equipment & Tool
DST & TCP
Baker RCI
Halliburton RDT
1ST GENERATION
RFT
REPEATED FORMATION TESTER
- unlimited pressure survey
- 1 to 2 fluid sampling
2ND GENERATION
MDT
MODULAR FORMATION DINAMIC
TESTER
- unlimited pressure survey
- many fluid sampling (unlimited?)
- able to identify fluid type
- able to replace(pump out)
unrequired fluid sample
SCHLUMBERGER
DOWNHOLE TESTING
EQUIPMENT
RFT / MDT
Mud pressure
Reservoir pressure
Build-up pressure
er
at
7
.36
nt 0
die
t
i/f
ps
depth
33
.4
OWC
water
RFT depth
pressure
/ft
psi
t0
en
di
ra
G
oil
Clean up (flow)
Shut-in
Main flow (one period or
flow-after-flow, flowing
test with 4 to 5 different
choke size)
Main Build up (shut-in)
20 ft @ 500
17 1/2
9 5/8 @ 15500
12 1/4
Layer A
Layer B
8 1/2
7 @ 17690
Example :
TEST STRING
DST & TCP
[ [psia]
psia]
Example :
4050
4050
K = 375 mD
S = 21 P = 4200 psia
Pressure, psia
Production Period
[[Mscf/D]
M scf /D]
45000
45000
Build up period
rates
40
40
60
60
80
80
100
100
120
120
Well Productivity
IPR plot
3500
1500
Pressure, psi
1.5E+5
2.5E+5
2.5E+5
3.5E+5
Testing Risk
Factors
Layers communication due to
poor cement bond
High pressure and temperatures
(over 350F)
Pressure and fluid loss through
packers
Annulus-tubing fluid
communication
Water coning or sanding
Layers crossflow
THE ROLE of
WELLSITE/DEVELOPMENT GEOLOGIST (DG)
in WELL TESTING
OPEN HOLE TESTING
with RFT/MDT
with DST
PERFORATION
1.
2.
3.
GUN TYPES
DG and/or Wellsite
Geologist Responsibilities
in Perforation Job
1.
2.
3.
4.