Copyright 2006 ABB. All rights reserved.

Protections for AMS Synchronous Generators

1.

Limiters

Protection function

Setting
parameters
Excitation current
Delay definite time
Reactive power as
function of active
power or angle

Excitation current limiter

Under excitation limiter

2.

ANSI
code

Preliminary
Setting
110%
5 sec
- 35% at P=0

Remark
See Capability
diagram
See Capability
diagram

Required Protection Functions

Protection function
Differential protection
Over-current delayed

Negative sequence current

Over-voltage

Over-frequency
Stator earth fault

Loss of excitation

Rotating diode monitoring

Type des.
Prep.
Appr.
Resp. dept

Setting
parameters
Current Basic
Current
Delay definite time
Delay inverse time
Alarm
Delay
Trip
Inv time constant
Voltage level HH
Delay definite time
Voltage level H
Delay definite time
Frequency
Delay definite time
Current
Voltage
Delay definite time
Reactive power as
function of active
power or min
reactance
Delay definite time
Current
Delay definite time

Prod. class:

Erik Olsson
Bergman Leif I
ATAP/MKE

ANSI
code
87
51

46

59

81H
51G
59N
40

58

Preliminary
Setting
10 %
120 %
10 sec
xx
8.0 %
10 sec
10 %
20
125 %
0.5 sec
112 %
5.0 sec
105 %
2.0 sec
95 %
95 %
0.1 sec
- 40% at P=0

Remark

102% cont.

0.1 sec
0.5 x Iexc
0.1 sec

Part no.

2006-03-16
2006-03-17
Approved

Doc. kind
Title

Setting list
Recomended Generator Protections

Doc. no.

ABB Automation Products

FILE: Recomended Generator Protections.doc; TEMPLATE: Techn_Doc_Stand_P.dot -; SKELETON:

Lang.

3BSM901225
; SAVEDATE: 2006-03-17 12:26

en

Rev. ind.

No. of p.

3
Page

Protection function
Stator temperature monitor

Setting
parameters
Temperature

ANSI
code
49

Bearing temperature monitor

Temperature

38

Hot cooling air monitor

Cold cooling air monitor
Vibration monitor

Temperature
Temperature

26
26
39

3.

Preliminary
Setting
Alarm
Trip
Alarm
Trip
Alarm
Alarm
Alarm
Trip

Remark
See setting list
See setting list
See setting list
See setting list
See setting list

Additional Protection Functions

Protection function

Directional / Restricted Stator

earth fault
Stator earth fault

Setting
parameters
Current
Delay definite time
Impedance level 1
Delay definite time
Current
Time constant I2t
Voltage level L
Delay definite time
Voltage/Frequency
Delay definite time
Voltage/Frequency
Inverse time const.
Frequency
Delay definite time
Current
Delay definite time
Current

Rotor earth fault

Resistance

67/
87N
51G/
27G
64F

Pole slip
Voltage vector step

Delay definite time

Zone, angle
Angle step

78
78

Over-current instantenous
Under impedance
Thermal over-load
Under-voltage
Over flux V/Hz

Under-frequency

Reverse power
Over-excitation V/Hz limiter
Cooler leak detector

Active power
Voltage/Frequency
Delay definite time
Level

ANSI
code
50
21
49
27
24

81L

32

71

Preliminary
Setting
250 %
0.1 sec
0.07 pu
sec
110 %
20
84 %
2.0 sec
112%
5.0 sec
110%

Remark

95 %
2.0 sec
95%
0.1 sec
100%

98% cont.

5 k Alarm
2 k Trip
2.0 sec

- 2.0 %
110%
1.0 sec
Alarm

Doc. no.

ABB Automation Products

Lang.

3BSM901225

en

Rev. ind.

Page

REVISION
Rev. ind. Page (P)
Chapt. (C)

Description

Date
Dept./Init.

Doc. no.

ABB Automation Products

Lang.

3BSM901225

en

Rev. ind.

Page